Sundarkanda Volume 3

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This book is published with the financial assistance of
Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams.

The Author / Publisher is responsible for any legal action in case of
dispute or criticism if any arises after publication of this book.
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d yT yX >#]dT+ ~. jTq~ XC \+ qTH
dTH< * +&~ n~.
nd\T #q, nqTu Xes|+ <Xs|+
e. y{s |+ Hs |yT, y{X + XyT .
#q\T, nqTu T\T n_e+ y\+f Xee< eH,
<Xe< eH rdTe\d e#~.
n+<T y Xe < eH rdT=H&T. n+<T jTq e+
nsq+ b<q+ Xu L& #&T.
(19)
\+ d +Tq nXeq+ VqTeT+T < +d+& eT\+>

Xeq+ nsTTq<.
k $VX\|H
eqd X\|H
C <Xd|eT<eqd
| s~ |eT<eqd
+<T |< |j >+ m+ \*+> q< ns+ L& n+
seTDjT +> q~. yTXsse>] e < s+ ~:
d<$ ed+#T#Tq{ seDT |eT<eqeTTq nX\\T
njTT #~]bsTTqy equ $TjT+<T VqTeT>$+q $< +d eTT
e\q yqT{ nXeq$T|&T XeqeTT nsTTq~.
| X+ |<\T b]C\e HsTT. n+<T uy\
|]eT+ $|+# |<\<s $|+# ue\V] |< ++~.
VqTeT+T |seTeT+ d+|+ #es edy T + ~.
n+<T d+|{ VqTeT~eTeTT nH HeTsD
+ #jT &+~.
VqTeT+T# n esT&T eTT&q T \TdT= seDT&T
+<T n+{&T, +<T deTsX |uqT >T]+ n+<T
d++~+q +~X+ Xey |<] dT+ ~.
q -d X + deTsw s D
q -d s+ eT|PseT+D
q k-d Y w d+>Vw y
q y< jT d-d \+ \+ #
+<T yTXsse>] s+ : `
jTT<e TT\+<T e sV+|C\ nk< eTT @~jTTqT <T ,
eT&T eTT\+<TqT nd \eTTqT >T]+> Xs\eTTqT >T]+
> *jTy&T me&TqT &T .
(20)
|\+qT, >& bsTTq \+ >&T dTq \+ ,

\+ q\+ eTs< qT |dT + ~! n{ \+ |< q+.
Xs\+, eqd \+, \+, nd \+, Xd \+, sT \qT #+|
\+, qT djT+> ## \+, mH eTsH \T neds+ . +
\+ q eTw d\T&T, \+ eTw <Ts\T&T.
n+<T seDT&T +<T \+jTT >T]+
|u~+#k>&T.
H&T eTq+ eT+ <{ jT+\+ eddT H +. nsTT
yT D |se DTjTT>+ d\ j+ q jT+ dyTq
Hs |+ sb+s| s T d eT+\++{ nd\+ |y +|
#d+ ~. &+ yT D #H eTjT+ neT+~.
sejTD jTT< eyT <T \+ e\d+~, sejTD
s#q L& \+ y*. { d\ \+, s +&e~ d\+. {
<V \+, s +&e~ T~\+. jTT<+ *+, s#q s*+.
sejTDjTT<+ , =+<sT z&qH&T ` eT]=+<sT > *qH&T
n+yT + ~ sejTDs#q H{ $T q~ nd+Ubs \, X\
bD|sD dH q~.
< e d+d + s+#&H, nqTy<+ nH n<T
k<q + <s n~ nquw |y dTq ~.
nTe+{ d+d sejTD eTq yTXsse>sT keq
nqTy<+ k+yT q $Xw D
nqTy<+ #d \T>T bs \
qqsD
#|sT.
<T jT T>+ bsD y\T nedse ? B yT eTT+<T
eTs|X <sTTdT+ ~. <T jT T>+, |se DTyC jT T>+ nd\T
y\T nedse n.
eqe&T #q eyT J$+#&T, q+<+ L&
J$+#*. q+<+ #q m+&Tm&] eyT neT+~.
(21)
n+<T eqe& #qC\ &T skqTu dT>+<+ L&

neds+ . n+<T nH~ ` yC jT T>+ y\T |Ps+ +f me
nedseT.
<TjTT>+ y\T nedseT *q|&T y\T
bsD, ke nH #s neds+ <T . sV e+
sV skqTu |k~dT+ ~. nTe+{ y\T bNH\T e#T.
nsNH\T e#T.
bs\T eT&T $<\T> +{sT. k<sD+> d+d +
nd\T |]#jT + ysT, d>+ |]#jT + qysT, |Ps| ] #jT + qysT.
d+d + nd\T |]#jT + y]L & uwqT #<T eT+f
ns+ bsTTH #$ +|> $|dT + ~.
d>+ |]#jT + q y] y\T yTT+ ns+ bsTTH,
ns+ neTqT ud dT+ ~.
uw |Ps|]#jT+ qy] uw q nd\T
ns $T+L& $cs+ dT+ ~.
d+d + nd\T |]#jT+ y] yTXsse>]
>+< #~$ nd\T d+d + n+f m{ +T+< < d\ s K\T
\TksTT.
d>+ |]#jT + qysT >+< #~$ d+d uw
d\ s K ds K\TL& \TksTT y].
eT&e es+Z ysq |Ps| ] #jT + qysT B #~$ y]
d+d | d\ s K\T \TksTT, + \TksTT \TdTqe, +
\TksTT *dqy{+ f $T+L&.
>+<+ |X+ ysD+, |<$ Hd+, X$ Xw D ,
ns$ esD, uy_e yTT<q e keT n+ q>s|+ |
|s# &+~ nqTy< nXw kVr |u <s.
w yTXsse>] &T& nsTT \ ds$<
(22)
dV]+ eTVs (eTVy) $<+> sb+~+q

$<|MD, uc|MD l yT\ es| dTVDeTT>sT X|T jTT\T.
d+d +, =+<s+ TqT>, euw<T n<= n<Tu w
n<= Xdj
T uw, s#H uwL &.
y sejTD+, n+<T <q T e<*H L& eTVe+>
\e>\ kVr, sdd w * +&+ |y <s y T q $wjT +.
< \T>T nqTy<s|+, kV Xd#jT *+q
|D* l yTXsse>sT, y] dV]+q l yT\es|
dTVDeTT>sT \T>Tbs \ sd+ dsDj
T T\T.
uw y~ |<kq+, nsTT, eTw y+ eyT
J$+#C\&T. y+ e+> *+#&*. y+ e+> e]q|&
eTw yT<$> eyT sdJ $>L& q JeqHqT ue k>s|
s{\MT< qsq o* nsTT q&|> \ &T!
mH.d+Je<y
leT seqTCjT qeT'
|VseTT
kV $< |MD, uc|MD
.y.|.leH +< Xs b#sT\T,
]fs T ssY ` eTVs d+d X\
$jTq>seTT.
dTu~ deTs\T |eT H |+|q dT+<s+&eTT\
d+|eTT\T <TqT n+<T= d eT>eTT #~$. ~ H
bsjTD |e#qeTT\ qTq |PjT>+<e TT. #\ d+wyT q ~.
q+<eTTqT \T| =~e\T yjTT#THqT.
d+d +< kV |MDT\T l dTVDeTT>sTqT, +<+>
kVr$<T\T leT+T\T yTXsse>sTqT lseT XsD
Y >TsTesT\
w\T, ldse+HjT d< \ T, H+s dT $Xwe TT# eT+
|ueT\ T \ysTqT n>T# eT J$eTTqT { dseTT\
ks e TT #d =qT#THsT.
<e d+\eTTe\qH MsTuj
T T\qT yT *q~. n~jT M]
{ n|Ps ssD
< \qT #dq ~. q V s dT d< eTV $T
d' n y dT+<s +&eTT #| qT> MsT dseT VqTeT
<TbdH$TdT\>T#H eqd]XeT\ ] s<eTT#+<
|sd sdV jTeTT |syT q w T sV+#T#T \T>Ty]
]+|#jTT#THsT.
d+d eTTq+<T |yXeTT #\ bsTTqqT dT+<s |$
jT+<T $T* u , d *jTTq ys\] dTu< e T>TqT>
# |D[qT yd =, ejT|j d\ #jT , mH bNq qMq
yUq $eTs $Xwe TT\qT n+~+#T#Tq M]w ds X|T eTT.
eTTKeTT> y y\& + |<\ #T=q dseTVqTeT+T\jTT
uV +s k+<seTTq+qT eTTq *jT#jTT MsT
sT H s H XjTeTT. beqeTsT\ ~eeT+> $>V eTT\qT
(24)
eTq eTHHeTT\eTT+<T *| #|#Tq $TT*sTe] jTeTT ds <

<qeTT.
<qJe\| H>\ dV>seeTT\ beq$Xw
dT+<s d+|eTT\T #<T e#T+&> mH $wjT eTT\T #| e\dq$
q&q$. >+<$ ds ; # H |V seTTqT ks+XeTT> eyT
|&T y\& + #T ]q~.
{ $Xw $wjT eTT\H \T>TeTTq \e TT #jT T#T
$T< jTeTT ldseT VqTeqT\ sT D $Xwe TT# leT<ejTDeTT
q+qTL& |#T ]+|>\ X VeTT\T jTTs>e TT \ys>T <TsT>.
+< Xs b#sT\T
y<eTT
#s uy \T seTV+>sT
MA, Ph.D
\T>T $X$<\jTeTT
ueTsT ` seT+&.
V+qT+ u ne]dTq usr<$ |<eT
$XeTXK nH&T y nqs s|T es eTTs]u
T.
d+ks $T< q\ H eT y uc d++
TTD+T Bs">\<! de sDsU keT TTD+T Bs">\<!
n $XH<y sT XsbjsT.
eqe&T m H& #TT+~ us+ , m +& #TT+~
sejTD+ nHsT e >TsT<e\T.
s \T> MqT $T*q~ ` # T ]+X kV d
leT<ejTD+. n~ usrjTd+d bD+. b+rjTuce\
eedT <q+. @< s+ > sejTD d +# \+> >+ >
e.
sejTD bDkjTTe dT+<s+&. $|s+>
+> +& q beTTU, bXk >T]+ l yT\ es|
dTVD+ >s, l ujTq|* yTXsse >s B deT>+>
yUq+ d+]+ +< CdTe\qT TTD>dT\qT #dTHsT. @<
nss\T sjT&+> +& $$<yUH\qT |]o*+ $$<
d+|<j\qT nqTo*+ j $Xc\qT L& HBs+ > b+<T
|s# & + M] w n~rjTq, n|Psq deTLsTk+~. qT+
+<< X + d e TVqT\ dT+<s +& bsjTD ks e TeT+~. n+<]
| H u$ ws \ | H + s#s TT\ +* |T {dT H qT.
(26)
lseTT D >TD\qT @sTe |&T y X

nH&T. + nH~ n+ | +> |s=q e\dq >TD+ n y
d+ueq. Hu |] eqe d+K ]bTq sE ~ eT
| +> >TsT |Te\dq n+X+. <w sy T q V<jT + M]
eTsk] \ T \T| d\e.
ueBjTT&T
uy \T seTV+
|y<eTT
leH +< y+{#sT\T>sT
MA, Ph.D
$X++<|Hd\T
$jTq>seTT.
lsejTDeTT yeT\sTue |'|\eTT. m+y+>
qseTTqT |k~+#Tq~. y<y<T&T seTT&T > y<eTT sejTD
s|eTTq y \ VAH<eTTq $s$ +q~.
l sejTD u wD eTqT yUqeTTqT nqT>V +q >$+<sE
V+ eT+<eT' >;s V <jT + sejTD+ Y # n ysbsTT].
B|yU jT>T eTVXsrsT\T HH{dy *KH-
jT<eT,..., K-V+ q \' nHsT. n{ sejTDeTTq
\jTeqeTT dT+<s +&eTT, B yK X+>s\eTT n ks
HeTeTT+ eTT]dbsTTHsT >$+<sE\T.
n{ eTq >+<y T q B $$< $wjT eTT\qT yU
\H \T d+d eTTqqT, +<e TTqqT mT $e]+s |]o*+ dTu~
yK |s dTu< e TT> +sT, ljTTT\T ujTq|* yTXsse>sT.
M]sTe] w |* eTT> y\dq sT >+<e TT +<T \ u>| |+.
VqTeT seDTq #dq Vu< <s X<s HXq' +<
eTV+<dT sHjT y e+{ Xe TT\ ueeTT #\ dT>eTeTT> # >
yd]. #\ d+wyT q ~.
+< eTT >+<e TTqT |]+ <q yT s\ TTDeTTqT
rseq +#T#THqT.
T
ueBjTT&T
+< y+{#sT\T
n_q+<qeTT
#s e{ <D|>sT,
=* b< \T,
\T>T $X$<\jT+
V<su<T.
l yTXsse>]
<s| sd s+> MT s+|q dTu~, dT+<s +&+ @&T
d+|{\T n+<sTT. sE = d+|+ e+Tq ys+ sE\
n |]o*+#qT.
keqT\ d + # > nse TjT n n+X\T
deT>+> Xdj
T +> $esD+ k+~. |PsyU\ rsT\qT
#s &+ eT]+ q+<esq +.
n+ ds+>dT +<s+ > neT]+~. V]y T q n_q+<q\T.
MT w |X+ ks+.
<qy<\
e{ <D|
XuX+dqeTT
kV |d
.$.C qsd+ VXd,
_.+, _.jT.
n& T : |_ H, Ns\
jT' s+* d+|f sV sV qeT <s
< s<Hs$q>[ + sejTDK+ eT<T
qy~s$|e TsD' n+k|<e+
d+ks+ d $VjT ># |eH $c' |<+ XXyT
|T\T, y<T \T, |<\ T, eTT<Td*H\T, #e\T #]#s D+
neT+f, d+ksus yjT, ue+<\# T&, ned\
bTq bD{ n|PsyTq eT<T eqT sejTD eTH s|+
|k~+, ]+#& eT|s+ #dq yeTV] #sD
eT\eTT\
dV d|DeTeTT\qT deT]+#T=qq sT d+kseTT jTq m\| &
TTD|&j
T +T+~.
n#yTq jTeT eTeTsT\T $H
ssTT! < qdjT|&q T
|se TeTjT q y seT
d <dT<sd+ T" <$
d+ks $T< q\ H eT y u `
c d++ TTDeTT Bs>\<! desDs `
UkeT TTDeTT Bs\<! T & k$T> `
< d+|qeTT u " B]qqT < < eseZ TT\H
n $ke{ $XH<, \ee] |X+ d+#sT.
lseT <> , d<$<> , b\d e< < $Xw+ > |sq eTTq
b# T s + b+~q y s ej T D+ d s \ D \ + >, >j T r
(30)
eTVeT+s| P s+ >, d\ y< y<+> |w<w eT+<s+ > n<

$<T\# eT+Xdy \ # |se T |eD bsjTD byT q ~.
sejTDeTTqT m $<\ m+<s eTVqTue\T b+rjT
uw\ nqTy<+ #dH , y V<jT >se TT\qT ^sDyD
ss y T q T>, yUH\T, m eH, y e<Hs$+< >[+ nsTTq
sejTDK eT<T ejTT k<T>TDeTT sTTs =se&TH +~.
n+<T +B , $TqTy<, V+Buc> sejTDeTT\qT #~$
q+~dH eT\+ y m nH&, m s+#& \TdTy\H
Cd |y]q dV +> +Tq~.
<+ m+<T #| &+ n+f, + L& y $s
d+d u c> Xe ns ||j
T T b<qeTTqT \TdT&!
|< q\ yT lyT\ es| dTVD l usTTq|* yTXsse
eT<jT T\qT |s |+#> |<| < s { seTT\ d]= |
eTs\ +<T \ Vk\ n+~+#eq w B+DTq T nqT=q
eqT.
|dT sejTD eTV>+<+ n eTTKyTq dT+<s +&
sT w mqT&+ Vs<jT+. dT+<s+& |\Tes bsjTD
>+<+ > sTTcsd ~ #T eT+seTT> sTH{ |#s+ q~.
d+d uc Cq+ ysT # > eTT |]+ # Xs\qT ne>+
#dT+ eTqq+ #dT+ jTTq|&T y] $Xw|]Cq+, y]
bs+X+ | | jTeTT, d > *,Z @> L , d , d+|Ps k<qL
\+q+ neT+~.
+{ |T qs+ #|{ q s\ T X|T jTT\T, dT+<s +&
jTT beTTK+ |+&T \ *jT~<T.
dT+<s dT+<s seT', dT+<s dT+< <
dT+<s dT+< d, dT+<s dT+<s+ eq+
dT+<s dT+<s+ e+, dT+<s dT+<s' |'
dT+<s dT+<s+ eT++, dT+<s + q dT+<sy T ?
(31)
qw <ed u V dT+<s' |]] '

{ +&eTTqT # > \T>T bs \ ne>+ y\H dT\u
X* , y |j +q = >&se TT\ L&q Xe TT\ n|#s+
sT> +& nq>, sV d+ # |X+ # jT< e+ d BeT' nq
$wj eTqdTq+ <T+#T= #dT q nqTy<eTT sTT~.
>& y$ys eT] =+<sT |#TsD s\ seTTqT
e+ sTTd d+d eT\eTTqT eTT~+HsT. ||<s { uys,
$Xcs |e#q+ #dqT *jT<T. =sqT l yT\es| ysT,
l usTTq|*y sT |P] #dH sT. w nk<sD b+& + y*,
yU\qT ns+ #dTy*. ujTuw\jT+<T <sqeTT\jT+<T
e TyTq d+ks+ +&*.
n~ l dTVDeTT yTXsse>s\jTT s#q dTq ~.
uwL & nTe\+ >eT+ +&, {\>+~+ +&, Mq +
dT\Te> nse TjT w\ uwH sT nqTy<+ |j +#sT.
yde+ ~ dTu~$esD dVyT! dT+<s+&eTTqT
dXdj
T +> $u +, |s+ dT\Te> Vd> + #dT =qT nqTe>
d+|{\qT mqTe&+ s#s TT\jTT d<w \TdTq ~.
|+ eTy<qeTT nqT o] e] d+|{
n+~dTHsT.
eqdd + u+ + de Ty<q eTT #d seT#+<T&, nf
seTu <T X\ysV sT& dk~, <T'K$y#q+ \#Z d q <q J$,
|se Tu>ee TT&T, l +HjT k$T!
\+ XTe\ >T+&\ d+u qT dw+ , nedsy T q +
d+jT+ #d, d+wseeTTqT q | k~+q eTeT+T&T,
T~eT+T&T, VqTeT+T&T! VqTeT+<Xe TT d+ e Ty<q yT! seDT&
q +<Tq d+s| ] d T \qT =#T =H&T. <k-V+ d+ <d ,
seTkw s D' n #| =q <s XsMse+T&T.
(32)
|s D + n+<] e T+ b|d T + ~. n~ |]+ q, bsjTD+

#dq y] L& e T+ \TZT +~. + $wjT $y#q + #d We++>
HeTsD
+ #dq \T dTu~ $esD s\ T!
D+ =s q sTTeu >eTT nqTe~+#&+ <s ds
qT\ ds u <eTTqT ++ q dTT\ VqTeTY d \D
dyT T&q seT#+<T&T XuodT\T e]+#T>.
T
CXd
dT+<s dTu~
#+<eT[ Xw ]se
(eTVus|Hd\T)
j*, >T+sT.
ljTTT\T yT\ es| dTVD+>sT lujTq|* yTXsse
>sT uj
T T\T X$T+ $esD dyT eTT> |#T ]+q dT+<s +&eTTqT
k\eTT> |]+ q+< |se X&H . y eTV] s+q d+d
sejTDeTTq+<* dT+<s+&eTTq |<#<eTT, nqjTeTeTT,
||<se TT, yUq $Xwe TT, seTT ` eTeTT $esD #T
nqTq~ q$wjT + <T. b+& \ k< yTq | #jT d+*+
Tq $<+dT *sTes n_q+<jTT\T. sE\ Te+{
$esD L&q >+<e TT\T m+j nedse TT. eTq kVeTTq
=s < T . y eTV], ydu> y qT&T, [<k~ eTVe\T d+d
uw m+ >=| kV |k~+#sT. < |]+ #Te\q e T
CqeTT, $wjT |]CqeTT, eTH$deTT \T>TT+~. kV $Cq
dsdeT #|*qysT \T>Ty] #=~eT+~ eyT.
TqT u #jT TjT sT uj
T T\ d+\eTT. ns dT&q |y&TqT
sT\ dVjT+ +&H MsT |#T]+q >+<eTT qqTd]+
ns+ #dT = |]|Pse TsTTq CqeTTqT b+<>\ sT. +es Te+{
$esDeTT # >+<e TT\T b e# eTq kV+e\q q |j q+
b+< be#THsT. mesH Te+{ >+<e TT\T |#T ]d u>T+&TqT<
n HqT nqT=Hy&. y<usTTq r> * *qT MsT $esD
dyTeTT> >+<eTTqT |#T]+#&+, n_bj sT ysT H
|d |+|+ ]+~. H \ d|\ eTsTT+< d+w+#qT. d+wyT
<T, Xs+L& *+~, m+<T+f sE\ #eT+~ <ysq
\ + @yTy yksT , uw +&<T ` ue+ +&<T . n+ s+.
MsT e+ d++> >+<s#q |PqT+& dsHy<yTq
|seT|$yTq, |PyTq sejTD eTVy $esD dV+>
|#T ]+ +<e[ n+~+#{ |PqTHsT <q T\T.
ue+u & e jTebjT+T ++| | | eH |#] +|
(34)
< \+|usT Bse TT\T n |PsyT ksV qkV +<#X sT.

sT u&< |Ps+ qT+& L& q~. <e\q $\TesTTq kV+
eTsT>Tq|& |e<+ +~.
MsT ydq $esD $\TesTTq kV+ y\T>T#&&+ e\q
n~ eTsT>Tq|&bjT |e<+ |+~. uss#q bs+u+ q
keTj useTeTT s| +T\ Hs>* +<e[ y<eTT+us
jTTqT> nHsT. n< <X eTT M]sTe] >#]dT+ ~. eTVus+
$s{<> |seTT\T m{> sejTDeTT dT+<s+&eTT n{>
sde s y T q ~. sejTD eTVe sdb qeTT#d +<e[ y<eTTH
usjT TjT M] XjT eTT. M] w e&+ q $d] . &T bs Hs+
|H =+<TjT bs \e+T.
sejTD # $esD #sT qT HqT eTs\ n+<T
$wjT + C* b<T .
MsT #jTe\dq~ +q m+ +~. sdesyTq y\T
+ mH HsTT. y{ L& <$<eTT> dTu~ $esD d
u>T+T+~. | L& Ms#d u>T+T+< \TkqT. +<T y]
q X jTTss>eTT\qT |k~+#e\dq~> <y b]dT H qT.
nsk<yTq M]w |X+dd |jT+ Tq+<T
M] dV <jT +> n_q+~dTH qT.
T
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(36)
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(39)
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(41)
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(42)
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(43)
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(44)
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(46)
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(49)
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(51)
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(52)
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>TsTu qeT'
leT< sejTDeTT
dT+<s +&eTT
@#]+XdsZ
X d # y' |Xk _' >$Tw q dj

k<X <beT +j ed yqs'
1
|<#<eTT :` d' ` # ` y' ` |Xk _' ` >$TwH ` |P' ` j
` kY ` <XY ` <beT ` +j ed ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' yqs' j |Xk_' y' |P', >$TwH,
kY <XY nbeT +j ed.
||<seTT :` d' yqs' R VqTeT, j R d<$#, |Xk _' R
Xwe TTq , y' R e\#, |P' R >s$+|&qy&, >$TwH R
y&\ue#T, kY <XY R |<XeTT qT+&, nbeT R =\,
+j ed R +|<=&> qT.
seTT :` VqTeT d<$# eT+ e\ deTTeTT> >s$+|&
nqT+& y&* be#T |<X e TT qT+& | y&* =\~ <seTTq
\ T ++|k>qT.
X n\Xw $T<+ s+ <wj
T eTd D
r qTbj qeT #T s V <X
2
|<#<eTT :` n\Xwy T ` <+ ` s+ ` <c ` jT+ ` nd D `
rH ` bjH ` neT ` #T s' ` V ` <X
nqjTeTeTT :` <+ syT n\Xwy T jTyT nd D <c V
rH bjH neT #T s' <X.
||<seTT :` <+ s+ R seTT, n\Xw+ R =~> $T*q{~ ,
jT+ nd D
R d<$, <c R q&q~, V R #, rH
bjH R ke<Tq eT&T bjTeTT\qT, neT R $T+, #T s'
dT+<s+&eTT
R H\Ze<q <+&bjTeTT, <X R +#T#Tq~.

seTT :` |< qsyTq dd+<s qeTT |{ k~+|&q~. XT\
d+<s qeTH& s +&e q seTT + $T*jTTq~. <=i keT<q
u< e TT\H& eT&T bjTeTT\TqT > <+&eTT nq> jTT<e TT nH&
H\Ze bjTyT |dT e TT |j qse TT> H >+#T#Tq~.
X q keT sd T >TDjT \
q <q eTs| w jTT
q u< k < \<] H'
|seT d e eT yTV s#
3
|<#<eTT :` q ` keT ` sd T ` >TDjT ` \ ` q ` <qyT `
ns| w ` jTT ` q ` u< k <' ` \<]' ` H' ` |seT'
` T ` @e ` eTeT ` V ` s#
nqjTeTeTT :` sd T keT >TDjT q \ ns| w <q+ q
jTT \<]' H' u< k <' q V eTeT |seT' @e s#.
||<seTT :` sd T R sd T \ $wjT eTTq+<T, keT R keTe#qeTT,
>TDjT R eT+ =i, q \ R |j +|<T , ns| w R <q eTT#
deT~>+jTTq y] jT&, <q+ R <qeTT, q jTT R |j +#<T ,
\<]' R \eTT# eT~+jTTq{, H' R qT\T, u<k<' R
u< bjTeTT# eX|& T q{ ysT, q R sT, V R d+<s e TTq, eTeT
R H, |seT' @e R |seTyT, s# R we T>T#Tq~.
seTT :` sdT\jT+<T keTe#qeTT |\e+eTT >C\<T.
XseTT eT~+jTTq sdT\ jT& <qeTqT bjTeTTL&
|#jT <T. me] #jT \>]Tq M]q&TeT |sd sys e TT *+
k~+|e\djT Tq{ u< bjTeTT>& @$TjTT |#jT <T. n+<T# M]jT&
#|e\dq~ e] bjTyTq jTT<e TH& <+&bjT yTT{jT jT
H XjTeTT.
X q #d sd |se <
$XjT' ~ ||<
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
V|Ms X sD T sk '
<+ BjTT s ~ V< ese yT
4
|<#<eTT :` q ` # ` nd ` sd ` |seY ` TT ` $XjT'
` Y ` V ` ||< ` V|Ms' ` # ` sD ` T ` sk ' `
<+ Y ` jTT' ` jTY ` V ` n< ` ese yT
nqjTeTeTT :` V nd sd |seY TT Y $XjT' q
||< V n< sD V|Ms' sk ' <+ Y ese yT jTT'.
||<seTT :` V R #, nd sd R seTTq, |seY
TT R |seTeTT>, Y $XjT' R H= XjTeTT, q ||<
R jTT+&<T , jTY R @\qq>, V R #, n< R H&T , sD R
jTT<e TTq+<T, V|Ms' R #bsTTq eTVj<T \T *q{, sk '
R s dT\T, <+ Y R m{, ese + R yT &TqT, jTT' R b+<>\ sT.
$XcseTT\T, yU\ n_bjTeTT\T

sejTD seTD :` sk' <+Y eseyT jTT' ` H|&
$+_+ sd T \ |<y ] Ve]q# ysT #jT Tq~ eT
seTTqT e<*, dqT seTTq n|+q# sd\$<+dqeTT
sT> +&TqT >< jT VqTeT q <j dueeTT T y\& + #T#TH&T.
seTT :` HqT k~+|ue seTTq |seTeTT +f yiq
esyZ T $TjTT jTT+&<T . sd T \ eTVMsT\T H&T Ve]q#
$T*q ysq qT seTTqT M& m{ k<T eseZ TT qe\+_+#e#TqT.
X s s D ]w j VA q| k<j
T Y
|Pss$s<q d s+ sT eTs
5
|<#<eTT :` s ` s D ` ]w ` jT' ` VA ` n| ` k<j
T Y
` |Pss$s<q ` d' ` s+ ` sT y T ` ns
nqjTeTeTT :` ]w s s D jT' VA n| |Pss$s<q
k<j
T Y, d' s+ sT y T ns.
||<seTT :` ]w R s +|&q{, s R se yTq {, s D R
dT+<s+&eTT
|jT+<T, |Pss$s<q R yTT<{ se eTTq $s<e TT +&>,

VA n| R |+{ >&, jT' R me&T, k<j
T Y R HiysT H, d'
R &T , s+ R |, sT + R k~+#T, ns R jTT+&TqT.
d#q :` s s D ]w ` nqT <T\T> s s D s n
bs+se TT. nq> ss TT+|&q se eTT |P]> sV+|&q |eT
n nse TT.
seTT :` q s +|&q{ se sVDeTTq+<T |< qseTTq
$s<e TT +&, seTTq bwe TTq { eTi |+{ >& He&T
k~+|>\ TZH n{ y& ssVDeTTq nsT& jTT+&TqT.
X q V k< VT d \ k|V s D'
j Vs+ VQ< y< d deTs -sk <H
6
|<#<eTT :` q ` V ` @' ` k< ' ` VT' ` d\d ` n| ` V
` sD' ` jT' ` V ` ns+ ` VQ< ` y< ` d' ` deTs' `
nsk<H
nqjTeTeTT :` V d\d s D' n| k< ' VT' @' q V jT'
ns+ VQ< (sT + ) y<, d' nsk <H deTs' V.
||<seTT :` V R eTTq, d\d R q<q {, s D' n| R
|> &, k< ' R k~+#Tq{, VT' R sDeTT, @' R {, q V
R <T><, jT' R me&T, ns+ R seTTqT, VQ< R |$<e TT\T>,
(sT + R sV+#T) y< R *djT T+&TH, d' R &T , nsk <H R
ssVDeTTq+<T, deTs' V R nsT&T ><!
seTT :` eTTq+<T m+q | >& < k~+#T f
k<q eTT n #| M\T|&< T . s sVDeTTq nHe TT\T k<q eTT\T
+&rsTqT. n+<T# eTVseTTqT sV+#T |\TeseZ TT\qT
me&T mijTT+&TH & eTVssVDeTTq deTsT& T >\&T.
X V e e Xj VV+
jT~ eCjT + |e > Xs\jTyT
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
|sdeTs$Xw $
' + k qeT us XdqyT
7
|<#<eTT :` V ` @e ` eY ` XjT' ` V ` nVyT ` jT~
` eCjT+ ` |e>Xs\jTyT ` |sdeTs$Xw $Y ` ' `
+ ` kY ` eTeT ` us XdqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` V n< @e eY |sdeTs$Xw $Y,
XjT' nV+ |e > Xs\jT+ eCjT + jT~, ' eTeT us Xdq+
+ kY.
||<seTT :` V R #, n< @e R |&, eY R eTT+<T>,
|sdeTs$ Xw $Y R XTe\jTTjTT ejTTjTT \$Xwe TT\
yde s|eTTqT *d=qy&H, XjT' R #d =q XjTeTT >\y&H,
nV+ R HqT, |e > Xs\jT+ R yqssCq dTê ydeTTqT >],
eCjT + jT~ R y&* qjT&\, ' R sDeTTe\q, eTeT R H
jTT , us Xdq+ R sC, + R Hiys &q~, kY R >\<T.

\eTT :` |sdeTs$ Xw $Y HqT XT\eTTqT >& yde eTT>
*d=qy&qT >e\jTTqT. # lseTT&TqT $T*q dT^y<T\TqT
XT\ yT+{< n&q# HqT sTs T &qT >e\djT T+&TqT><! n
ueeTT.
seTT :` H|& eTT+<T> d+|Pse TT> XTejTT ~ eTT
m+{< yde ds|eTTqT *d= XjTCqeTT d+b~+ e
yqssE \jTeTTq y&\ T<TqT. nT #jT Te\q e |uT e qT
HqT |P]> sV+qy&qT >\qT.
X <+ qT K \< uy TU>+
|dV jTT<+ eTeT s d dV
<e K \+ # kse
eqjT H+ # sD <Xqq'
8
|<#<eTT :` <+ ` qT ` K\T ` n< ` uy Y ` dTU>+ ` |dV `
dT+<s+&eTT
jTT<+ ` eTeT ` s d' ` dV ` < ` @e ` K\T ` \+ ` # `

kseY ` deqjTY ` e+ ` # ` sD ` <Xqq'
nqjTeTeTT :` n< <+ qT eTeT dTU>+ uy Y K\T! s d' dV
|dV eTeT jTT<+ (<+ qT uy Y ) < @e <Xqq' kseY \+
e+ #, sD <+ qT deqjTY K\T!
||<seTT :` n< R H&T , <+ R mT>, eTeT R H, dTU>+ R
dTKsy T q s, uy Y K\T R >\<, s d' dV R sd T \&, |dV
R \e+eTT>, eTeT R H, jTT<+ R sDeTT, <+ qT uy Y R mT>
d+u$ +#TqT?, < @e R nf, <Xqq' R seDdTsT&T, kseY R
Xwy T q , \+ R q dq eTTqT, e+ # R qqTqT, <+ R mT,
deqjTY K\T R >s$+#TH ><!
seTT :` H&T #{ H s dTKsy T q |* eTT>\~ mT >\<?
sd T \ \e+eTT> H jTT<y T T d+u$ +#TH? eTijT T
seDT&T jTT<e TTq+<T deTsy T q q dq eTT jTT \eTTqT, H X
>V + s +&+{ se TeTTqT >T]+ qqT mT >s$+#TH ><!
X dek< sD <Xqq+
deT+es+Z d\|j sTTqyT
V~ d + d eT+ \+ # y
dTUq eT-V $T' |q sC
9
|<#<eTT :` ' ` dek< ` sD ` <Xqq+ ` deT+es+Z `
d\|j sTTqyT ` V~ ` d + ` d ` eT+ ` \+ ` # ` y `
dTUq ` eT ` nVyT ` ' ` |q' ` eC
nqjTeTeTT :` ' deT+esZ+, d\|jsTTq+ <Xqq+ sD
dek< d V~ d + eT+, d \+ # eT dTUq ' |q'
eC.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, deT+es+Z R eT+T\ eseZ TT\
L&q y&TqT, d\|j sTTqyT R dq eTT y&* q y&Tq>T, <Xqq+
R seDT, sD R jTT<e TTq, dek< R #], d R njTT, V~
R eTqdTq+<T, d + R q{, eT+ R n_bjTeTTqT, (d R njTT)
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
\+ # R X , eT R *d=, dTUq R dTKeTT>, ' R qT+&,

|q' R ], eC R y&* be<TqT.
seTT :` jTT<e TT d+u$ +q |eT seDdTsT&T q eT+eseZ TT
&qT q j<T \&qT sDs+>eTTq e#TqT. nT eq seDT
m<Ts= n eTqdTq+<Tq n_bjTeTTqT, n \$XweTTqT
d+|Pse TT> >V + HqT dTKeTT> qT+& y&* be<TqT >!
X <eTd dX+dd q+<H|eT eTTe TyT
eq+ HeTq'++ HH<TeT\jTTyT
10
|<#<eTT :` <yT ` nd ` dX+dd ` q+<H|eTyT ` e TyT `
eq+ ` HeTq'++ ` HH<TeT\jTTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nd qX+dd q+<H|eTyT, eT+, HH<TeT
\jTTyT <+ eq+ HeTq'++ (es ) .
||<seTT :` nd qX+dd R <TssTZ jTT, q+<H|eTyT R
q+<qeqeTT k{e#Tq~jTT, e T+ R Xwy T q ~jTTqT, HH<TeT
\jTTyT R |\TeeTT\&qT r>\&qT L&q~jTT q>T, <+
eq+ R eqeTT, HeTq'++ R HeTT\qT eTqdTq seTDjT yT,
(es R q~).
seTT :` <TssTZ jTT eqeTT dseZ TTq+<* q+<qeqeTTqT
u*, VQ$< eeTT\&qT, \\&qT y\jTT#T qT\qT
eTqdTqqT >& >=| y&T >sT #Tq~.
X <+ $< +dsTTc$T Xw+ eq$Tyq\'
nd q> ' |+ ]w <Xqq'
11
|<#<eTT :` <+ ` $< +dsTTc$T ` Xw+ ` eqyT ` e ` nq\'
` ndH ` u> ` ' ` |+ ` ]w ` <Xqq'
nqjTeTeTT :` Xw+ eqyT nq\' e <yT nV+ $< +dsTTc$T
ndH u> (d) ' <Xqq' |+ ]w.
||<seTT :` Xw+ R m+&bsTTq{, eq+ R eqeTTqT, nq\' e R
ne, <+ R eqeTTqT, nV+ R HqT, $< +dsTTc$T R < +deTT
dT+<s+&eTT
>$+TqT, ndH R eqeTT, u> (d) R < +deTT>, ' R |eT,

<Xqq' R seDT&T, |+ ]w R |+#TqT.
seTT :` H|& eqeTTqT m+&bsTTjTTq n&$ nT&T
<V +#TqT> < +deTT >$+#<q T. seDdTsT&T < +deTTqT >]
$ | $T* <e TT H=+<TqT.
X eTV XeTVs<~ |+
\+ de< sk ~|'
XS\jTd|{kjTT<+
eTV <T< $T<+ u$ w
12
|<#<eTT :` ' ` eTVY ` kXeTVs<~ |+ ` \+ ` de<
` sk ~|' ` XS\jTd|{ k jTT<+ ` ' ` eTVY ` jTT<y T
` <+ ` u$ w
nqjTeTeTT :` ' sk~|' kXeTVs<~|+, XS\jTd
|{k jTT<+ , eTVY \+ de< ' <+ eTVY jTT<+ u$ w.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, sk ~|' R sd s E, kXeTVs<
~|+ R >TieTT\&qT, |<s < e TT\&qT @qT>T\&qT, L&q~jTT,
XS\jTd|{kjTT<+ R XS\eTT\qT, q\ T\qT,
jTT<e TT\T> *q{~ jTT q>T, eTVY \+ R >=|<q dq eTTqT,
de< R C|+ #TqT, ' R sDeTTq, <+ R ~, eTVY
jTT<+ R >=| jTT<e TT, u$ w R d+u$ +|>\ <T.
seTT :` nT |+q{ sd s E y+H >TieTT\&qT s<e TT\
&qT eT<> eTT\ &qT L& XS\eTT\T K&eZ TT\T eTTq>T jTT<e TT\T
q{ >=|<q qdq eTTqT +| qqT +~+|& C|+ #TqT. n|&T
n# >=|<q jTT<e TT d+u$ +#TqT.
X nV+ T d+jT #+&$yT '
dyT s _ sdV $eT'
V <eD#~+ \+
dTK+ >$Tc$T |X s\jTyT
13
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` T ` ' ` d+jT ` #+&$yT ' ` dyT `

s _' ` ndV $eT' ` V ` Y ` seD#~+ ` \+ ` dTK+
` >$Tc$T ` |X s\jTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ndV $eT' nV+ T d+jT #+&$yT ' ' s _'
dyT seD#~+ Y \+ V dTK+ |X s\jT+ >$Tc$T.
||<seTT :` ndV $eT' R dV +| X eTT> |seTeTT>*qZ {,
' s _' R sd T \, dyT R L&, seD#~+ R seDT#
|s |+|&q{, Y \+ R dq eTTqT, V R TqTe&, dTK+ R
dTKeTT>, |X s\jT+ R yqssE ue qeTTq, >$Tc$T R be<TqT.
seTT :` XTe\T u]+|XeTT> |seTeTT >*Zq H H
jTT<eTTq+<T ujT+s|seTeTT bs&T#Tq{ sdT\
m<TsT\, seDT&T |+|q dqeTTq+qT H\>* dTKeTT>
yqssE \jTeTTq #sT =+<TqT.
X esTe T< esT eT$eT'
}sTy> q eTV <TeH | e T <su Y
14
|<#<eTT :` ' ` esTeY ` <' ` esT' ` ;eT$eT' `
}sTy> q ` eTV ` <TeH ` | y T ` n< ` su Y
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ;eT$eT' esT' <' esTeY n< eTV
}sTy> q <TeH | y T su .Y
| |<se TT :` ' R |eT, ;eT$eT' R uj
T +s| s eTT&q , esT'
R VqTeT, <' R <e TTH=+~q, esTeY R |u+ qeTTe, n< R
|eT, eTV R >=|<q, }sTy>q R &\y>eTT, <TeH R
ee TT\qT, | y T R $dsT , su Y R yTT<*&qT.
seTT :` T +q |eT |#+&|seTeTT>\y&q
yjTTq+<qT&T |u+ qeTTe $+_+ ;s y T q q =&\ y>e TT
eqeTTq+<* ee TT\qT $d]yjT Hs+_+#qT.
X d T VqTe s u+ |eT<eqyT
eT~ de|T Tw+ HH<TeT\jTTyT
15
10
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` VqTeH ` Ms' ` u+ ` |eT<eqyT `

eT~ de|T Tw+ ` HH<TeT\jTTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' Ms' VqTeH eT~de|TTw+ HH<TeT
\jTT+ |eT<eq+ u+ .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, Ms' R MsT&q {, VqTeH R VqTeT,
eT~de|TTw+ R eT~+q |\# s=<#jT&T#Tq~jTTqT,
HH<TeT\jTT+ R VQee TT\&qT, r>\&qT >&q~jTTq>T,
|eT<eq+ R <qeqeTTqT, u+ R < +deTT#dqT.
seTT :` |eT eTVMsT&q VqTeT eT~+q | \ V\eTT
>& VQ$<e TT\>T ee TT\qT \\qT +&jT Tq jTT<qeqeTT
q+qT < +deTT #dy dqT.
X < q+ eT~ s ]H X d*XjT '
#]' |s > X u y|jT <s qyT
16
|<#<eTT :` Y ` eq+ ` eT~' ` e' ` _H ' ` # ` d*XjT ' `
#]' ` |s > ' # ` u e ` n|jT <s qyT
nqjTeTeTT :` Y eq+ eT~' e' _H ' d*XjT ' #, #]'
|s > ' # n|jT <s q+ u e.
||<seTT :` Y eq+ R eqeTT, eT~' R $iyjT &q, e' R
ee TT\&qT, |_H ' R >> =&q, d*XjT ' R XjT eTT\&qT,
#]' R qT>TZ> #jT&q, |s>' # R ]KseTT\&qT,
n|jT <s q+ R ##T n|jT yTq ~>, u e R jTqT.
seTT :` n|& eqeTT $iT>>={q #qT q >T\T >\
{eTT\ &qT eTT\T eTT\T> #dq |s KseTT\qT ##T
+j ;u eTT> qT+&qT.
X HHX +$sT' |_H d*XjT '
yT ' d\ jT ' +' +<TeT\jTTyT
q u <q+ <yq\V+ jT<
yesD s E ]V e \'
17
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
11
|<#<eTT :` HHX +$sT' ` |_H ' ` d*XjT ' ` yT ' `

d\ jT ' ` +' ` +<TeT\jTTyT ` q ` u ` Y ` eq+ `
` <yq\V+ ` jT< ` yesD' ` s E' ` $V' ` e
` ' ` \'
nqjTeTeTT :` HHX +$sT' |_H ' d*XjT ' +' yT '
d\jT', +<TeT\jTT+, <q+ <yq\V+ jT< q u
yesD' ' \' $V' (dj
T ' e) s E'.
||<seTT :` HHX+$sT' R $$<eTT\>T |\ L\#qT,
|_H ' R bsTTq{, d*XjT' R {eTT\&qT, +' R
y&bsTTq{, yT ' R miHq {, d\ jT ' R >T&qT, +<TeT
\jTT+ R y&bsTTq# &qT r>\&qT L&q{, < q+ R
eqeTT, <yq\V+ jT< R sT#T# <+dyTq~e, q u R
|+| +&qT, R eqeTTq+<T, yesD' R #~]bsTTq
+#\T >*q{, ' \' R r>\T, $V' R uj
T # T s+&q ,
(dj
T ' e R n\\e) s E' R |+q$.
seTT :` $$<eTT\>T |\ L\qT, bsTTq >T\T>\
XjT eTT\qT, y&bsTTq mi >TqT, y&bsTTq # qT,
r>\qT eqeT+jT T sT#T# <V +|&qT y\ y\ ue#T+&qT.
n#{ +#\T njTT #&b > |P\r>\T uj
T eTT V&*be#Tq
n\e q&q$.
X \>V > V X H
ss> s eT> X sT '
>V sTq~ d< >V '
|Dws |+ V ' ` > V ' ` # ` H' ` eTs> ' `
yeT>' ` # ` sT ' ` >V ' ` q~' ` < ` >V ' `
|Dws |+ ` Y ` nu Y ` eTVY ` eqyT
nqjTe TeTT :` H' \>V ' > V ' # sT ' eTs> ' yeT>'
# < q~' >V ' # Y eTV<q+ |Dws |yT nu Y.
12
dT+<s+&eTT
| |<se TT :` H' R < +deTT#jT &q{, \>V ' R b<]+& &qT,

> V ' # R eT+~seTT\&qT, sT ' R iTeT&q{, eTs> '
R eTVdseTT\&qT, yeT>' R LseT>eTT\&qT, q~' R
$iT>>=&q{, >V ' R iue qeTT\&qT, < R nf, >V '
R keqyTq +&&qT, Y eTVY eq+ R >=|<q{ eqeTT,
|Dws |+ R #&b sTTq{ s|eTT>\~>, nu Y R jTqT.
seTT :` >=|<q eqeT+jT T < +dyT j
T Tq b<]+& qT, $d
ueqeTT\qT, iTeT>={q eTVdseTT\qT, LseT>eTT\qT,
$ibsTTq ue qeTT\qT, keq>VeTT\qT |P]> #&b sTT
Xu$VqyT jTT+&qT.
X k $VX\|H
eqd X\|H
C <Xd|eT<eqd
| s ~ |eT<eqd
19
|<#<eTT :` k ` $VX\|H ` eqd ` X\|H `
C ` <Xd|eT<eqd ` |' ` Y ` V ` |eT<eqd
nqjTeTeTT :` |eT<eqd <Xd|eT<eqd $VX\|H
eqd , |' Y X\|H C.
||<seTT :` |eT<eqd R d\ sD yTq {, <Xd|eT<eqd R
seDT <qeqeTTjTT, $VX\|H R #~]bsTTq
nX\\ deTVeTT >*q{, eqd R equ $T, |' R VqTeTjTT,
Y R \eTTe\q, X\|H R XeTH& r>\ deTVeTT >\~>,
C R jTqT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` X\|H ` s\j' nu< ' nqT# Xs y T q
nq> y&bsTTq{, n|H ` {jT +<T $d] +q{ eTs\T \Te\T
eTTq>Tq~ >*q{~ nq> y&bsTTq eTs|e\T eTTq>Tq$
>*q{~ . <Xd|eT<eqd ` seDT&T b&T#Tq d ydyT q {,
(41) ` @#]+XdsZ
13
eqd ` nXequ $T.

\eTT :` <Xd|eT<eqd ` seDT d\ eTd+esq eTTqT >sT#T
s y T jTT+&Tq{< nXeqeTTq $XwD
eTT. eqd ` DeTT\T,
>T\eTT\T, \\T, XjT eTT\T nqTy >&q seT equ $T jT
ueeTT.
X\|H ` ##Ty] eTqdTq XeTT +|Cj
T Tq{~ .
seTT :` d<$ ed+#T#Tq{ seDT |eT<eqeTTq
nX\\T njTT #<] bsTTqy equ $TjT+<T VqTeT >$+q
$< +d eTTe\q yqT{ nXeq $T|&T XeqeTT nsTTq~.
X d d s| sV|
sV < + eTqk eTVq'
jTTjTTT s VQ_ sV'
j \+ ksD e' |'
20
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
|eT<equ+q+ HeT
@#]+XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` d' ` d ` ` ns| ' ` eTV|' ` eTVY `
e+ ` eTqd' ` eTVq' ` jTTjTTT' ` @' ` VQ_' ` eTV'
` j ` \H ` sDyT ` ' ` |'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' eTV|' d ns| ' , eTVq' eTqd' eTVY
e+ eTV' VQ_' @' jTTjTTT', j \H sDyT
'.
||<seTT :` d' eTV|' R yqsXw & T , d R , ns| ' R
Xse+T&q, eTVq' R eTVjTT&q seDTjTT, eTqd' R
eTqdTq, eTVY R >=|<q , e+ R n|jT eTTqT, R #d,
eTV' R >=|\X\Tsq , VQ_' R |eT+~, @' R +]jT ,
jTTjTTT' R jTT<eTT #jT>]qy&, j R Xu, \H R
14
dT+<s+&eTT
|*+#T#T, sD+ R VsseTTqT, ' R XsTT+#qT.

seTT :` n| & yqsXw&q VqTeT, eTVXseTTqT,
n~seTTqT $iM>T#Tq{ seDT V<jTeTTq >=|y<qqT
*+|>] n#qTq nd+Uq eTVMsT\ qT & q
|seTeTTqT y\sTT+#T#T bsTd\T| <\qy& n~rjTyTq
|seXjT eTT X_\T#T +&qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
dTu~jTqT +<$ esDeTTq+<T
|eT<eq u+ qeTT nqT
q\T~jTTedsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
~#]+XdsZ
X ' | H<q eu + >d Hq #
u e kdd + u+ ds \+ydq'
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` | H<q ` eu + >d Hq ` # ` u e' `
dd+ u+' ` ds ` \+ydq'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' | H<q, eu + >d Hq # \+ydq' ds
dd+ u+' u e'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, | H<q R | \< #q T, eu + >
dHq # R ee TT\T $iT>TjTT Xe TT#q T, \+ydq' R \+
ed+#Tq{, ds R m\sT qT, dd+ u+' R uj
T eTT# # T \T,
u e' R nsTT].
seTT :` n|&T eqeTTq+<* | \T uj
T eTT #jT T s=<\#q T,
#T $iT>T#Tq|&T *q < qT\#q T, \+ydTq s dT \s T qT
ujT$V\TssTT].
X $<TX uj
T k $H<T s >| D '
sk + # $T LsD ||~s
2
|<#<eTT :` $<T' ` # ` uj
T k' ` $H<T ' ` eT>| D
' ` sk +
` # ` $T ` LsD ` ||~s
nqjTeTeTT :` eT>| D ' uj
T k' $<T' $H<T ' #. sk + LsD
$T ||~s.
||<seTT :` eT>|D' R eT>eTT\TqT |\TqT, ujTk' R
uj
T |& e TT, $<T' R |sT > T# T qy, $H<T ' # R niq$ L&qT,
sk + R sd T \, LsD R |T seTTq {, $T # R X qeTT\T>&,
16
dT+<s+&eTT
||~s R d+u$ +q$.

seTT :` n# +Te\TqT | \TqT uj
T # e TT q\TeT\\qT
|sT &T#T ni#T bs+_+q$. n|&T sd T \ <sTDeTTq mH
n|X qeTT\T >& d+u$ +q$.
X >j+ <j+ sk $qH'
< q+ << X s> + + # Ms+ eTV|y T
3
|<#<eTT :` ' ` >j+ ` <j+ ` sd ' ` $qH' `
Y ` eq+ ` << X' ` u> + ` + ` # ` Ms+ ` eTV|y T
nqjTeTeTT :` ' <j+ >j+ (d+) sd ' $qH'
(d ') u> + < q+, Ms+ + eTV|+ # << X'.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, <j+ R <, >j+ (q+)
R =\be>, sd ' R sd d\ T, $qH' (d ') R $seTTb+~q
eTTKeTT\T >\ys, u> + R < +dyT j
T Tq, < q+ R eqeTTqT, Ms+
R MsT&q , + eTV|+ # R yqsXw L&, << X' R #].
seTT :` n|&# { sd d\ T uj
T +sX e TT\# < =\be>,
uj
T eTT# $seTT\sTTq eTTKeTT\, $< +dyT j
T Tq eT eqeTTqT,
eTVMsT& n# \ jTTq VqTeTqT #].
X d <c eTVuVQ sVd eTV\'
#s dTeTV <|+ sd H + uj
eVyT
4
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` <c ` eTVuVQ' ` eTVd ' ` eTV\'
` #s ` dTeTVY ` s|+ ` sd H + ` uj
eVyT
nqjTe TeTT :` eTVuVQ', eTVd ', eTV\' d' ' <c sd H +
uj
eV+ dTeTVY s|+ #s.
||<seTT :` eTVuVQ' R >=|yq uVQe\T >\y&TqT, eTVd '
R >=|<q X> \ y&TqT, eTV\' R eTV\eTT >\y&Tq>T VqTeT,
' R sd d\ qT, <c R #, sd H + R sd d\ , uj
eV+
R uj
T +sy T q {, dTeTVY R $T*>=|<q {, s|+ R seTTqT,
#s R #dqT.
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
17
seTT :` CqTuVQ&TqT n$Td d+|qT&TqT eTV&T &TqT

n>T VqTeT sdd\qT >+ ysT &d=qTqT> >=|<q
;s seTTqT <] +#qT.
X d+ ]d+X eTjT+ eTV\yT
sk yqs+ <c ||#T sq CyT
5
|<#<eTT :` ' ` + ` ]d+XyT ` njT+ ` eTV\yT `
sd ' ` yqs+ ` <c ` ||#T ' ` qCyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ]d+XyT , njT+, eTV\+ yqs+ <c
sd ' qC+ ||#T '.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, ]d+X+ R |s eTTqT u*qy&TqT,
njT+ R >=|<q XseTT>\y&TqT, eTV\+ R >=|<q \eTT
>\y&T q>T, + yqs+ R yqsT, <c R #, sd ' R sd
e\T, qC+ R Cq<$ , ||#T ' R n&].
seTT :` n|&T |s eTTe |<< q XseTT * eTV&T &
jTTq yqsXw p sd d\ T Cq<$ > |+|<=&].
X -jT+ d y-jT+ $T $TV>'
<+ j dV Hq d+y<' T
6
|<#<eTT :` ' ` njT+ ` d ` ' ` y ` njT+ ` +$Ty T `
V ` >' , <+ ` j ` dV ` nHq ` d+y<' ` ' ` `

nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ '? d njTyT? +$Ty T V ' >' ?
j dV nHq <y T d+y<' '? .
||<seTT :` njT+ R &T, ' R me&T? d R mejTT
(d++<eTT >\y&T)? njT+ R &T, +$T+ R m+<T$TyT,
V R #{, ' R m#{qT+&, >' R ejTTH&T? j dV
R >&, nHq R M#, <y T R mT>qT, d+y<' R d+uwDeTT,
' R #jT &q<, R n, (||#T ' R n&]).
18
dT+<s+&eTT

\eTT :` nHq <+ d+y<' j ' ` VqTeTY d d+uwDeTT
sT>T#Tq| & sdd\T ~+jT jTT+&]. equ+>< $jT
yT].
seTT :` &T me&T? me d++~+qy&T? m#{qT+&
eqy&T? &# { +<T$Ty T eH&T? >& &T mT>
eTijT T @eT d+uw+H&T? n $eseTT\jTT n&T>k].
X # H $X e u dTu> uj
T yT
d+y< eTdb+> j + y qjTyT 7
|<#<eTT :` # ` q' ` $X ` e ` u Y ` ` dTu> `
uj
T yT ` d+y<yT ` ndb+> ` j ` + ` yH ` njTyT
nqjTe TeTT :` $X! q' # dTu> ! uj
T + e u Y ndb+>!
njT+ j + d+y<+ yH?
||<seTT :` $X R $X\yTq qT\T >\ z dT+<s+^! q' R
e, # R #| eTT. dTu> R z ku>er, R , uj
T + R ;,
e u Y R +&T>, ndb+> R q\ qT>=q\T>\ z seTD,
njT+ R &T , j R , + d+y<+ R @$T d+uwDeTTqT,
yH R #dj
T TH&T?
seTT :` z dT+<! e dwe TT> \T|eTT. $TjTT uj
T
eTi <T . &T @$T d+uwDeTT >$+H&T?
X n<M qVkB d ds+>dT +<
sk + ;eTsbD+ $CH eTeT >'
8
|<#<eTT :` n< ` nMY ` eTVkB ` d ` ds+>dT +< `
sk + ` ;eTsbD+ ` $CH ` eTeT ` ` >'
nqjTe TeTT :` n< ds+>dT +<, eTVkB d nMY, ;eTsbD+
sk + $CH eTeT >' ?
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, ds+>dT +< R ds+>k+<s eTT>\,
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
19
eTVkB R |seT|ejTq, d R d<$, nMY R |*qT,

eTsbD+ R eTs|j
T T+&T, sk + R s dT\jTT, $CH R
$eseTT *jTTjT+<T, eTeT R H, >' (nd) R @$T Xj
T Tq~?
seTT :` sd d\ |X eTTq dk~ > de<qeTT #|qT.
eTs| jTT+&T sd T \ #s \T *d=qT H$T X jTTq~?
X jTjTyTy_C j-jT+ jT< ]w
nV s e VV' b< CH q d+XjT '
9
|<#<eTT :` jTjT+ ` @e ` n_C ` jT' ` njT+ ` jTY ` y
` ]w ` nV' ` @e ` V ` nV' ` b<H ` $CH ` q `
d+XjT'
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ jT', jTY y ]w () jTjTyT @e
n_C nV' b<H nV' @e $CH V d+XjT ' q.
||<seTT :` njT+ R &T , jT' R me&, jTY R <, ]w y
R #jT TH, R n, jTjTyT @e R MTs, n_C R miT>T<TsT,
nV' R beTTjTT , b<H R b<eTT\qT, nV' @e R byT, $CH
V R *d=qTqT><, d+XjT ' q R d+<V eTT<T .

>$+<sJjTeTT :` jTjTyTe n_C n # MT *jTe\jTTqT
> H *jT<T n nd eTT #| <weTT ><T
$yV s d+|j > bDjT ds <H |V s
$Td #s |q+ e<jT T' |+#q HVQ sb
n |<\ e#qeTT.
ydT<dk$T :` <TsT<X e TT VdeTT q+<TqT, d\ $wjT eTT q+<TqT,
$yV\eTT q+<TqT, bDbjTeTT d+u$ +#T q|&TqT, q ds <q eTT
q|V eT>Tq|&TqT, jT<T $wjT+T\ qd e&T e\q
b|eTT<T.
VqTeT+T&T d<$ |T|s eT|+| jTT|].
>se$TT&T, s|s ~. n{y qT d e&T# csDeTT> V+d
20
dT+<s+&eTT
\T>TH, d<$ b|eTT e#TH > d e&q |\ eTT s<T, d eTT

#| # qqT bDuj
T eTT >\< uj
T |&q T. eq yT jTd eTTq
nd <weTT <T .
seTT :` &T me& @$T #jT >\& n~ jT+jT TqT MT *jT
e\jTTqT. beTT\ b<eTT\T beTT\ *jTTqT ><! MT sd T \ #w\ T
e T *jT>\e?
X nV eT|d ;-d He CH$T qjTyT
y~ sd y T yq + eTs|D e>y T
10
|<#<eTT :` nVyT ` n| ` nd ` ; ` nd ` q ` @e ` CH$T
` ' ` qT ` njTyT, y~ ` sd y T ` @e ` @q+ ` eTs|DyT `
>yT
nqjTeTeTT :` nd nV+ n| ; nd njT+ ' qT () (nV+)
q @e CH$T @q+ eTs|DyT >+ sd y T @e y~.
||<seTT :` nd R M, nVyT n| R HqTL&, ; nd R uj
T |&q
<qH jTTHqT, njT+ R &T, ' qT R me&? He CH$T R
miT>H miT>qT, @q+ R , eTs|D+ R eTs|&T>, >+
R eq{, sd y T @e R sd T >H, y~ R >V +#T#THqT.
seTT :` HqTqT p uj
T |&T #THqT. &e& jTT+&TH
H$T *jTTqT? HqT eeTT M eTs|eTT eq sd T &jT
u$+#T#THqT.
X y< V e#q+ X sk $<T <TyT
d ' <Z ' Y seDjT y~TyT
11
|<#<eTT :` y< V ' ` e#q+ ` X ` sd ' ` $<T' ` <TyT ,
d ' ` Y ` >' ` Y ` seDjT ` y~TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` y< V ' e#q+ X sd ' <T+ $<T' Y
d ', Y seDjT y~T+ >'.
||<seTT :` y< V ' R d<$jTT, e#q+ R eqT, X R $,
sd ' R sk +>q\T, <T+ R o|T eTT>, $<T' R |sT > bsTT],
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
21
Y R =~eT+~, d ' R \], Y R =~eT+~, seDjT R

seDTq, y~T+ R $q$+#T, >' R y&* ].
seTT :` d<$ |*q e\T $ sk +>q\T =+<iT |sT > T =
bsTT]. eTi=+<iT seDTq $q$+#T bsTT]. =\~eT+~e
eT#H de T e*> \jTT+&].
X seDd dMT| T sk $qH'
$s|+ yqs+ ;eT eUT eTT|# eTT'
12
|<#<eTT :` seDd ` dMT| ` T ` sd ' ` $qH' ` $s|+
` yqs+ ` ;eTyT ` UT+ ` |# eTT'
nqjTeTeTT :` $qH' sd' seDd dMT| $s|+, ;eT+
yqsyT UTyT |# eTT'.
| |<se TT :` $qH' R $syT q eTTKeTT*qZ {, sd ' R sd d\ T,
seDd R seDT jTT, dMT| R d~, $s|+ R $|s |eTT
*q{j
T T, ;eT+ R uj
T +sT &q {j
T T, yqsyT R yqsT>], UTyT
R #| , |# eTT' R bs+_+].
seTT :` $seTTq eTTKeTT\T >*q sd d\ T seDT deTe TTq
$|yT q seTT uj
T +se TT> n# eT qeq yqsT
e]+#T yTT<\T|{] .
X nXeeT< sH ;eTe|' |'
dj
d+ y< dw $T$eT'
13
|<#<eTT :` nXeeT< ` sH ` ;eTe|' ` |' ` dj
`
d+ y<' ` w ` n$T$eT'
nqjTe TeTT :` sH! nXeeT< ;eTe|' n$T$eT' |' dj

d+ y<' w .
||<seTT :` sH R z sC, nXeeT< R nXeqeTT q&TeT,
;eTe|' R uj
T +sy T q XseTT \y&TqT, n$T$eT' R nbsyT q
|seTeTT >\y&T q>T, |' R yqsT&T, dj
R d ,
d+y<' R d+uwDeTT >$+qy&, w R H&T.
22
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` eTVsC! eTq nXeqeTTq&TeT eTVujT+syTq

XseTT H= yqsT&T d d+uwD yTTq]+ n$T|s eTeTT
>\y& n#H jTTH&T.
X q # + Cq d V]+ V]D#H
nk_ sVQ< |c y<s TTT $T#
14
|<#<eTT :` q ` # ` + ` Cq ` d ` V]+ ` V]D#H `
nk_' ` VQ< ` |c ` y<j
T TyT ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` V]D#H Cq d nk_' VQ< |c +
V]+ y<s TTT+ q # # .
||<seTT :` V]D#H R & q T\e+{ qT\T>\, Cq R q
esj
T q, d R d, nk_' R e#, VQ< R |\T$<e TT\T>, |c
R n&T>&q<, + V]+ R yqsT >], y<s TTT+ R \T|,
q # # R @$TjTT #+#T <T .
seTT :` #+#\yTq #|\T >\ d<$ yTyT $<eTT\T>
n&q|{ yqsT >] m+eeTTqT e #| <T .
X yded uy < < y XeDd y
|w y| syTD dHwD+j

15
|<#<eTT :` yded ` uy Y ` <' ` <' ` y XeDd ` y `
|w' ` y ` n| ` syTD ` dHwD+j

nqjTeTeTT :` (njT+) yded <' uyY yXeDd y <'
uy Y dHwD+j
syTD |w' , (n| y uy )Y .
||<seTT :` (njT+ R &T ) yded R <y+ <TjTT, <' R
<, uy Y R nsTTjTT+&TqT, y XeDd y R usT jTT>, <' R
<, uy Y R nsTTjTT+&TqT, dHwD+j
R dq T y<T ],
syTD R seTT#, |w' n| y R |+|&q{ y&q qT, (uy Y R
e#TqT).
seTT :` yqsT&T keqT&T>&T. <y+ <T&T |+|q< >e#TqT.
usT <jTqqT >e#TqT. dqT y<T=i seTT&T
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
23
|+|q{ <jT qqT >e#TqT.

X H y<Ts |D jT e eTHVsyT
HHeT>>D s+ |eTw+ |eT<eqyT
16
|<# < e TT :` q ` @e ` n<Ts |D ` jTY ` Y ` e ` eTHVsyT ,
HHeT>>D
s+ ` |eTw+ ` |eT<eqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n<Ts |D q @e eTHVs+, HHeT>>D s+
e jTY |eT<eq+ (nd) Y |eTwy T .
||<seTT :` n<Ts |D R Xssy T q s|eTT >*qZ {, q @e R
n#H , eTHVs+ R seTDjT yTq <, HHeT>>D
s+ R $$<e T>
deTVeTT\ +&q<, e R , jTY |eT<eq+ R @ |eT<eqyT ,
nd R |jT yTj
T Tq<, Y R eqeTT, |eTwy T R < +deTT #jT &q~.
seTT :` | $<e TT\>T +Te\ +& seTDjT yT $T*
|jT yTq {< q |eT<eqeTTqT ;s y T q n<TX seTT>\ yqsT&
< +deTT #dy d H &T dTe!
X q <T<X jT dq q $H'
jT k Cq d d q q $H'
17
|<#<eTT :` q ` ` ' ` Y ` <X ' ` jT' ` q ` q ` $H'
` jT ` k ` Cq ` d ` d' ` q ` q ` $H'
nqjTeTeTT :` jT' <X ' q q $H', (d') Y q (nd) , k
Cq d jT (nd) , d' q q $H'.
||<seTT :` R |eT<eqeTTq, jT' <X ' R @ |<X e TT, q
R yqsT#, q $H' R < +deTT#jT &< , d' R n{~ , Y R
@~jTTqTL&, q nd R <T , k Cq d R q| jT q d, jT
(nd) R m# qTq<, d' R #T, q R yqsT#, q $H' R
< +deTT #jT &< T .
seTT :` |eT<eqeTTq+<T yqsT&T < +deTT #jT q{ |<X e TT
<T , q| jT q dj
T Tq |<X yTT{ eeTT &T $&|fq T.
24
dT+<s+&eTT
X Cqs D s+ y Xe< H|\

n<y XeT dd de H_s
18
|<#<eTT :` Cqs D s+ ` y ` XeY ` y ` q ` |\ ,
n<y ` ' ` XeT' ` d ` k ` @e ` q ` n_s
nqjTeTeTT :` Cqs D s+ y, XeY y () q |\ , n<y
d XeT' '? k @e q n_s .
||<seTT :` Cqs D s+ y R dj
T T sD
eTT=i, XeY y
R XeTe\qH, ( R n) q |\ R *jTT<T , n<y R ,
d R n, XeT' ' R XeT @$T? q R n#, k @e R yTjT,
n_s R s+ |&q~.
seTT :` qs| jTTq |<X e TTqT < +deTT #jT +&T nqTq~
yTqT s+ #T=i, q XeT \T>T#H *jTT<T .
eTVjTT XeT nqTq~ mT+&TqT? e\djT &yTqT
s+H&T.
X #sT|\e |c& + jT+ d djT ed
|e< +Xbe d # H_s '
19
|<#<eTT :` #sT|\e |c& + ` jT+ ` d ` djTyT ` d `
|e<' ` +Xbe' ` d' ` # ` q ` n_s '
nqjTeTeTT :` d djT+ #sT|\e |c& + jTyT d , d' |e<'
+Xbe' # q n_s ' .
||<seTT :` d R d<$, djT+ R djTeTT>, #sT|\e |c& +
R dT+<sy T q >T&qT |e\&qT +&q{, jT+ R @ ee TTqT,
d R #]jTTq<, d' R , |e<' R @|> |]q{, +Xbe' #
R +Xbee TT>&, q R #, n_s ' R s+ |&q~.
seTT :` eTHVsyT q |\e eTT\&qT, |weTT\&qT +&jT Tq
@ #TqT d<$ djTeTT> #]jTTq< +Xbee TTqT eeTT
yqsT&T # #<s +& *|jT T+H&T.
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
25
X k>s | k>+ + <+&eCT eTsd

d d+uw jTq < q+ # $HyT
20
|<#<eTT :` d ` >s |d ` >+ ` + ` <+&yT ` CT yT `
nsd, d ` d+uw ` jTq ` Y ` eq+ ` # ` $HyT .
nqjTeTeTT :` jTq d d+uw, (jTq) Y eq+ # $H+,
>s |d d yT >+ <+&yT CT yT nsd.
| |<se TT :` jTq R @ yqsT#, d R Cq, d+uw R d+uwDeTT
#jT &H, jTq R me#, Y eq+ # R eqeTT >&, $H+ R
HXqeTT #jT &H, >s |d R uj
T +ss |&q {, d R n,
yT R e, >+ R ujT+syTq{, <+&yT R qT, CTyT R
$~+#T, nsd R >T <Te.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` >+ + nqT <T\T> >' + n
bs+se TT. nq> z >T&! >s |eTTq q <+&eTTqT e
$~+|<> T <Te ueeTT.
seTT :` d d+uwDeTT >$+jTT, eTq eqeTTqT u> eTT#dj
T T
eTV|s<e TT >$+q{ uj
T +sy qsTq e uj
T +sy T q <+&qeTT
$~+|e\djTTq~.
X eTq'|]>V+ + e s >DX s
d eT_u w j q k J $'
21
|<#<eTT :` eTq'|]>V+ ` + ` e ` s >DX s ` ' ` dyT
` n_u w ` jT' ` q ` kY ` J $'
nqjTeTeTT :` s >DX s! e eTq'|]>V+ + d+, jT'
J$' q kY, d' ' n_u w?
||<seTT :` s >DX s! R z sd # e, jT' R me&T, J $' R
$&q J$X>\ y&T, q kY R +&TH, d' R n{, ' R me&T,
e R jTT, eTq'|]>V+ R eTqdT# d]+|&q{, + d+
26
dT+<s+&eTT
R Cq>], n_u w R e&TqT?

seTT :` z sd s C! J$eTT| X jTTq y&e&T e eTqks
d]+jTTq d<$ e&T kVd+|>\ &T?
X sd H + e# X seD s dXs'
]e C\ |d+ e] D '
22
|<#<eTT :` sd H + ` e#' ` X ` seD' ` s dXs' ` '
` e ` C\ ` |d+ e] D
'
nqjTeTeTT :` sdH+ e#' X sdXs' seD' |d+e]
D
' (dH) ' e C\.
||<seTT :` sd H + R sd d\ jTT, e#' R eqT, X R
$, sdXs' R sd|uTyq, seD' R seDT&T, |d+e]D'
(dH) R |eTT# |&T#Tq qT\T>\y&, ' e R jT+<*
eT+e, C\ R |*+#qT.
d#q :` ' e nqT <T\T> VQ' e n bs+se TT.
nq> # > eTeTT #jT &T# eT+&q ne n ueeTT.
seTT :` sdd\jTT e *+ sk~| <eTT
$T&>T&q T |#T jT+<* n |*+qT> reeTT> eT+&|& q T.
X d <d Hu+ b|q d_+<e'
Bbu $Te Bbu+ k]w' dV_+<e'
23
|<#<eTT :` d ` <d ` Hu+ ` b|H ` nd_+<e' `
Bbu + ` e ` Bbu+ ` k]w' ` dV_+<e'
nqjTeTeTT :` <d d Hu+, Bbu+ Bbu+ k]w'
dV_+<e' e nd_+<e' b|H .
||<seTT :` <d R <e TTH=+~jTTq{, d R seDTjTT,
Hu+ R s +&T qT\qT+&, Bbu + R *+#T#Tq, Bbu+ R
B|eTT\qT+&, k]w' R eT+ >&q{, dV_+<e' e R
qHuT\e, nd_+<e' R {uT\T, b|H R s*q$.
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
27
seTT :` <~&q{ seDdTsT HjTT>eTT qT+&

*+#T#Tq B|<jTeTTqT+& eT+L&q qHuT s*qT>
{uT s*|&q $.
X q d<X s +s HeT sk H
y~<X eTVC >V s+ VqeT'
24
|<#<eTT :` q' ` d< XH ` MsH ` +sH ` HeT ` sk H `
y~<X ` eTVC' ` >V s+ ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVC' (d') VqeT' >Vs+ +sH HeT
q' d< XH MsH sk H y~<X.
||<seTT :` eTVC' (d') R eTV||X*jTq seDT&T,
VqeT' R VqTeT+TjTT, >V s+ R +<q eTT =i, +sH
HeT R +sT \qT |sT>\, q' R q, d< XH R deqTq {,
MsH R MsTq , sk H R s dT\qT, y~<X R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` eTV||X*jT>T seDT&T VqTeT+T |{ +~+#T
+sT \qT |sT>\ q deqeT>T MsTq sd T \qT jTT<e TTq
+|qT.
X c eTokVd+ +sD+ sd HyT
sjTT se H k eTT<sZ b DjT'
25
|<#<eTT :` cyT ` nokVd+ ` +sD+ ` sdHyT `
sjTT' ` ue HY ` kY ` LeTT<sZ b DjT'
nqjTeTeTT :` c+ sd H+ +sDyT nokVd+ LeTT<sZ
bDjT' (d+') kY ue HY sjTT'.
||<seTT :` c+ R , sd H+ R \e+Tq {, +sD+ R
+sT \jTT , nokVd+ R mqT~y\eT+~, LeTT<sZ b DjT' R
qT|<+ &eTT\T eTT<sZ jTT<e TT\T #jT+<T >\ys, kY ue HY R
ue qeTTqT+&, sjTT' R y&* ].
seTT :` eTV\e+Tq +sdTsT\T mqT~y\eT+~
LeTT\qT, eTT<sZ e TT\qT eT eT #T \jT+<T <] + seDT ue qeTT
28
dT+<s+&eTT
qT+& VqTeTqT >] y&* ].

X eT<s eTV<+c |T ss b eTV'
jTT<_e Tqd ds VqeT<VZ DqTU'
26
|<#<eTT :` eT<s' ` eTV<+c ' ` |T ss b' ` eTV' `
jTT<_e Tqd' ` ds ` VqeT<VZ DqTU'
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<s' eTV<+c' |T ss b' eTV' () ds
jTT<_e Tqd' (d+') VqeT<VZ DqTU' (sjTT').
||<seTT :` eT<s' R |<b\T >\y&TqT, eTV<+c' R
|< i\T >\ysTqT, |T ss b' R ;s seTT >\ysTqT, eTV'
R >=|\eTT >\ysTq>T, () ds R +sT \s T qT, jTT<_e Tqd'
d+' R jTT<e TTq+<T ]>\ ys, VqeT<VZ DqTU' R VqTeT+T
|T=qT <T , (sjTT' R y&* ]).
seTT :` |<b\TqT |<i\TqT ujT+syTq seTT\TqT
>=|\eTTqT >*jTTq +ss d T \+<iTqT jTT<e TTqT >]q
y+# VqTeT+T +~+#T XsTT+#T= y&* ].
X |+ + dek< sDd eTed y T
n_|T sVy>' |+ > e beyT
27
|<#<eTT :` ` |+ ` + ` dek< ` sDdy T ` ned y T `
n_|T' ` eTVy>' ` |+ >' ` e ` beyT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVy>' sDdy T ned + + |+ dek<
|+ >' beyT e n_|T'.
||<seTT :` eTVy>' R >=|y>e TT *qZ {, R sd T \T, sDd+
R VsseTTq+<T qy&TqT, ned + R dq<T& q y&TqT n>T, +
|+ R VqTeTqT, dek< R #], |+ >' R $T&T\T, beyT e
R n>]e, n_|T' R MT<&].
seTT :` nT s dT\T jT\Ty&* eqVsseTT| X\eTT>
Ls=jTTq VqTeT+T MT~ $T&T\T nMT~ <T$TqT>,
eTVy>e TT bsTT MT<&].
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
29
X ><_ ]_' |]|T ' +#H+><'

|T T sqsXw+ Xs X~du'
28
|<#<eTT :` ` ><_' ` $_' ` |]|T' ` +#H+><' `
|T T' ` yqsXw+ ` Xs ' ` # ` ~du'
nqjTeTeTT :` $_' ><_' +#H+><' |]|T ' ~du'
Xs ' # yqsXw+ |T T'.
||<seTT :` R sd T \T, $_' R $eTTq , ><_' R
><\ &qT, +#H+><' R dTesus D
eTT\ L&q, |]|T ' R |]|T \
&qT, ~du' R dsT deqyTq {, Xs ' R uDeTT\&qT,
yqsXw+ R yqse TT&q VqTeTqT, |T T' R ={] .
seTT :` +sdTsT\T $eTTq eT ><\ &qT, +>sT
T\T>\ |]|T\&qT, dsdueTTq uDeTT\&qT VqTeTqT
=<=&].
X eTT<Zs' |d XS' bdeTsX_'
|]ys VqeT++ dV k dT s>'
29
|<#<eTT :` eTT<sZ ' ` | d' ` XS' ` bdeTsX _ ' ` |]ys `
VqeT++ ` dV k ` dT ' ` n>'
nqjTeTeTT :` () eTT<Zs' |d' XS' bdeTsX_' dVk
VqeT++ |]ys n>' dT ' .
||<seTT :` ( R ysT) eTT<sZ ' R qT|>T ~jT\&qT, | d' R
n& T \ &qT, XS' R XS\eTT\&qT, bdeTsX _ ' R f\T,
\\\T, e TT\T nqTy&qT, dV k R y>e TT>, VqeT++ R
VqTeTqT, |]ys R #TTeTT{, n>' R m<TsT>, dT ' R \].
seTT :` sdT\T qT|><\T, n&T\T, XS\eTT\T, f\T,
\\\T, e TT\T nqT $$<e TTq jTT<e TT\qT <] + VqTeT+T
#TTeTT{ \].
X VqTeq| d le qsd u'
y$< +>\+ qH< # eTVdqyT
30
30
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` VqTeH ` n| ` d ` leH ` |s d u' `

` $< ` +>\+ ` qH< ` # ` eTVdqyT
nqjTe TeTT :` |s d u' , d, leH VqTeH n| +>\+
$< eTVdq+ qH<.
||<seTT :` |sdu' R |seTTqT u*qy&TqT, d R
X*jTTqT, leH R Xu\DdyTT&TqT n>T, VqTeH n| R
VqTeT+T&T>&, R H\|, +>\+ R qT, $< R #i,
eTVdq+ R >=|< n>TqT, qH< R ni#qT.
seTT :` |s eTT deqyTq XseTTqT, >=| dTqT, >=|
Xu qT y\T>=+<T#Tq VqTeT>& y] p H\| q y\eTT
>={ |<< jT>TqT ni#qT.
X d u dTeTVjT' VqTe HsT'
< w ekjed \++ Xuq |PsjT H
31
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u ` dTeTVjT' ` VqTeH ` esT'
` < wy T ` kjed ` \++ ` Xuq ` |PsjT H
nqjTeTeTT :` esT' VqTeH dTeTVjT' u \++
Xuq |PsjT H < wy T kjed.
| |<se TT :` esT' R yjTTq+<qT&q , VqTeH R VqTeT+T&T,
dTeTVjT' u R |<<q XseTT >\y&sTT, \++ R \+
q>se TTqT, Xuq R < , |PsjT H R +&+#T#T, < w+ R s seTT>,
kjed R #i#T=HqT.
seTT :` nT yjTTq+<qT&q j VqTeT |<> XseTTqT |+#T=
>=| < \+q>se TT q+qT eP]+#T#T <s eTT q #i#T
=HqT.
X kk{ X u q eTV kqTH~H
|T ]V+> >>H <T# X< eT|T wjT Y
32
|<#<eTT :` d ` k{ X u q ` eTV ` kqTH~H ` |T' `
$V+>' ` >>H Y ` # ' ` # ` <yT ` n|T wjT Y
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
31
nqjTeTeTT :` kqTH~H eTV d k{ X u q >>H Y $V+>'

|T', (d') # ' <+ n|T wjT Y #.
||<seTT :` kqTH~H R |< L&q{, eTV R >=|<q {,
d R VqTeTjTT, k{ X u q R uT Ck\qXe TT#, >>H Y R
de TTqT+&, $V+>' R | \T, |T' R |&q $, (d' R VqTeT)
# ' R _>sZ > , <yT R B, n|T wjT Y R |T w+#qT.
seTT :` >=| |< >\T>TqT> &T >$+q uT Ck\q
Xe TTq de TT q+<* | \T H\>*q$. n|&T VqTeT+T&T #'
dseTT > |T w+#qT.
X jT sy \DX eTV\'
sC jT dT^y s|T y D_b*'
33
X <k -V+ d+ <d seT kw s D'

VqTeH XTdH H+ V+ esT'
34
X q seDdV d+ yT jTT< |\+ uy Y

_dT |V s' b<|X dV dX'
35
X nss TT |+ \+ eT_y< # yT~ yT

deT<s >$Tc$T $Tw+ ds sk yT
36
|<#<eTT :` jT ` n\' ` seT' ` \D' ` # ` eTV\' `
sC ` jT ` dTê' ` s|T yD ` n_b*' ` <d' ` nV+ `
d+<d ` seTd ` nwsD' ` VqTeH ` XTdHH+ `
V+ ` esT' ` q ` seDdV d+ ` yT ` jTT< ` |\+
` uy Y ` _' ` T ` |V s' ` b<|' ` # ` dV dX' ` nss TT
` |+ ` \+yT ` n_y< ` # ` yT~ yT ` deT<s' ` >$Tc$T
` $Tw+ ` ds sk yT
nqjTeTeTT :` n\' seT' jT, eTV\' \D' # (jT),
s|T yD n_b*' sC dTê' jT, nVyT nw s D' d+ <d
seTd <d', XTdH H+ V+, esT' VqTeH dV dX'
_' b<|' # |V s' yT jTT< seDdV d+ |\+ q uy ,Y
32
dT+<s+&eTT
dssk+ $Tw+ (d+) \+|+ nssTT yT~+ n_y< #

deT<s' (dH) >$Tc$T.
||<seTT :` n\' R n~ \T&q , seT' R lseTT&T, jT R
dss e]\T#TH&T eTV\' R \X*jTq, \D' # R
\DT&TqT, jT R e]\T#T H&T s|T yD R lseTT#, n_b*'
R s+ |&T #Tq{, sC dTê' R sCq dTê&T, jT R e]\T#T H&T,
nV+ R HqT, nwsD' R XeTT *Z+| eTT\T >\y&TqT,
d+ <d R d\|uT eq>T, seTd R seTTq, <d' R de&qT.
XTdH H+ R XTdq eTT\, V+ R es &Hq , nV+ R HqT,
esT' R yjTT<e |T&q>T, VqTeH R VqTeT+T&qT.
dV dX' R y\=\~, _' R i&qT, b<|' # R ee TT\&qT,
|Vs' R |V]+#T #Tq{, yT R H, jTT< R jTT<eTTq+<T,
seDdV d+ R ysTTeT+~ seDT\ deTVeTT, |\+ R m<TsT\#T
XTe, q uy Y R C\<T, ds sk + R m\sT sd T \TqT, $Tw+
(d+) R ##T#T+&>, \+|+ R \+q>se TTqT, nss TT R |&+ ,
yT~ yT R Cq<$ , n_y< R qeTd]+, deT<s' R dTd+|qyTq
|j qeTT>\y&H, >$Tc$T R y&* be<TqT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` nw s D' seTd <d' nqT#T q <deTT X e TTqT
>*+#Tq{ s > #jT &T<T . eTijT eTq> q dV yTq <s eTT>
#jT T#THq VqTeT #| #TH&T.
ydT<d k$T :` lseT#+<eT] qT <dT&qT nq> +sT &qT
n #| # qT Je TT\qT ] <dT&T> & jTT, lseTeT]
jT+<T>\ D>TDeTT\T HeTqdT H]+#T# <deTT H ds|eTT
>q H HjTqqT d$+#T#THq ueeTT.
H\T>T XeTT\TqT <|j>eTT\H\ V]+#Tq
nqTueE\T #|]. mesqqT @<q <X |j>eTT #dHs
uj
T |&T ysT H\TZ Xe TT\qT =H $&Te |+s |j >eTT
#&T qT. B |sq eTT e\q <Twd |eTT\ uj
T eTT+&<T .
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
33
$eTs seTD Vl \TL] b|jT Xd ` s $jTeTT

H++ dT+<s +& bsjTDeTT #jT >sTysT |dsZ qT bs+ue TTq
H\T>T XeTT\qT |]+#T#T bsjTDeTT >$+ $jTeTTqT
k~+#T d+|<jTeTT> e#T#Tq $wjT eTT.
seTT :` n\deTT|T&q lseTTq jTeTT, eTV\d+|qT&q
\DTq jTeTT, s|T e# b*+|&q dTê eTVsEq jTeTT,
dq X $ <syT q eTTq]+#T d~H<T &>T lseTTq HqT
de&qT. XTdq eTT\qT |]esT Xe T+T&Hq HqT yjTT|T&qT.
VqTeT+T&qT |sT>\ y&qT. y\=\~> \\&qT ee TT\&qT
|V ]+#T#T jTT<e TT #jT Tq{ H ysTTeT+~ seDT\T eqqT H
deqyTq |MsT\T >C\sT. #{ sd T \ f< T H \+q>se TT
q+qT < +deTT#d e de T yTT HqT \|{q seTTqT k~+#T=
y&*be<TqT.
X d dH<Xuq -ue qjT X+'
<< XX VqeT++ d+<yT|T $T yqyT 37
|<#<eTT :` d ` dH<Xu q ` ` nue H ` uj
T X+' ` << X'
` # ` VqeT++ ` d+<yT|T yT ` e ` qyT
nqjTeTeTT :` d dH<Xuq ujTX+' nueH, q+
d+<yT|T yT e (d + ) + VqeT++ << X' #.
||<seTT :` d R VqTeTjTT, dH<Xu q R ni|jTT < #,
R +sdTsT\T, uj
T X+' R ;# X+H=+~qysT, nue H R
nsTT], q+ R mT> q Tq, d+<yT|T yT e R d+<\| yT|T eTTe,
d + R q{, VqeT++ R VqTeT+T, << X' # R #]L&qT.
seTT :` > VqTeT+T&T >$+q eTVXeTTq
+sdTsT\T uj
T # T ] . |eT eT m<T d+<yT|T eTTe nTq
s|eTT ]\T#T q VqTeTqT qT>=].
X k$Td+<X X+ d d sk ' |y T
' |V sD yT s_ |T dVdX'
38
34
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` k$Td+<X X+' ` ' ` ` sk ' ` |y T ` '

` |V sD' ` ;yT ' ` n_|T' ` dV dX'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' sk ' k$Td+<X X+' ' ;yT ' |V sD'
dV dX' (+) |y T n_|T'.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, sk ' R sd T \T, k$Td+<X
X+' R |uT ejTT # X+sV T, ' R eTTq {, ;yT '
R uj
T +sy T q {, |V sD' R jTT<e TT\, dV dX' R y\=\~>,
+ |+ R VqTeTqT, n_|T' R m<Ts=].
seTT :` n| & sd T \s T qT eT |uT e q qT d]+#T
=qT#T X+M& $eTT\TqT ujT+seTT\TqT n>T $$<eTTq
jTT<e TT\ y\=\~> >T$T>& VqTeT| &C].
X d ' |]e XSs ds d eTV\'
dk<--jTd+ ;eT+ |]|T + sDyT 39
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` |]e' ` XSs ' ` ds ' ` d' ` eTV\' `
dk< ` jTd+ ` ;eT+ ` |]|T + ` sDyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' XSs' ds' |]e' d' eTV\' sD+
;eTyT jTd+ |]|T yT dk<.
||<seTT :` ' XSs ' R MsT\#, ds ' R ny| \ qT+&, |]e'
R #TT=q&qy&, eTV\' R &T &q , d' R VqTeT, sD+
R VsseTTqqTq{, ;eTyT R ujT+syTq{, jTd+ |]|TyT R
<\eTTqT, dk< R dMT|+#qT.
seTT :` MsT\T qqT #TTeTT{ jTT+&> eTV&T &q &T
qT LsTq eqVsseTTq+< ujT+seTT> qe#T#Tq
qT|< \eTTqT # < dMT|+#qT.
X d + |]|T e<jT | q # X#sH
d |q>$T y<jT dTs+ + $qdT'
$## s+s Ms' |]>V # esT'
40
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
35
|<#<eTT :` d' ` + ` |]|T yT ` <jT ` | q ` # ` X#sH

` d' ` |q>yT ` e ` <jT ` dTs+ + ` $qdT' ` $##s `
n+s ` Ms' ` |]>V ` # ` esT'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' + |]|T yT <jT X#sH | q $qdT'
dTs+ + |q>yT <jT e d' Ms' esT' (+) |]>V n+s
$##s.
||<seTT :` d' R VqTeT, + R , |]|T yT R qT|>T ~jTqT,
<jT R |T=, X#sH R sd T \qT, | q R #+|qT, $qdT'
R >sT +T&T, dTs+ + R yTijTT#Tq, |q>yT R ds eTTqT, <jT
e R |T=e, d' R , Ms' R MsT&q , esT' R VqTeT, + R
|]|T qT, |]>V R |T=, n+s R XeTTq+<T, $##s R ]>qT.
seTT :` VqTeT |]|T qT # { |+&T sd T \qT d+V]+#qT.
|eT H&T >sT+T&T $T\$T\ yTijTT#Tq dseTTqT {
m>TsT#TqT> |]|T qT # T= XeTTq =~d| $V]+#qT.
X d V sk sH +s HsT'
jTT< + |q s ksD + deTTb'
41
|<#<eTT :` d' ` V ` sk H ` MsH ` +sH ` esT'
` jTT< + ` |q' ` Ms' ` sD+ ` deTTb'
nqjTe TeTT :` d' esT' MsH +sH sk H V jTT< +
|q' sD+ deTTb'.
||<seTT :` d' R , Ms' R MsT&q , esT' R yjTTq+<qT&T,
MsH R MsTq , +sH sk H R +sT \H& sd T \qT, V R
Ve], |q' R ], jTT< + R jTT<e TTqT sT#Tqy&, sD+
R VsseTTqT, deTTb' R #sT =HqT.
seTT :` |eqq+<qT&T MsTq +sdTsT\qT Ve] ]
jTT<e TTqT ++ #T#T VsseTT MT< #] \#qT.
X dk <j
qT' sk '
V +s qsH seDjT qy<j
T H
42
36
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ' ` kY ` uj
Y ` eTT' ` Y ` ` sk '
` VH ` +sH ` dsH ` seDjT ` qy<j
T H
nqjTeTeTT :` ' kY uj
Y eTT' Y sk ' (>)
seDjT dsH +sH VH qy<j
T H.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, R jTT R bsTT) seDjT R seDTq, dsH +sH
R m\ +sdTsT\qT, VH R #bsTTqy]>, qy<jTH R
y~+].
seTT :` n|&T n#{ esDeTTqT+& | +#T=bsTT =~eT+~
s dT\T seDT & +sdTsT\s T qT eT&ds $q$+].
X d sk H+ V+ eTV<\yT
XeT sC |]e #q'
de~< X|eT+ |syT
|V d| + deTs dT<Tsj
T yT
43
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
+swO<q+ HeT
~#]+XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` d' ` sk H+ ` V+ ` eTVY ` \+ ` XeT `
sC ` |]e #q' ` de~<X ` n|eT+ ` |syT ` |V d
|+ ` deTs ` dT<Tsj
T yT
nqjTeTeTT :` d' sC sk H+ eTVY \+ V+ XeT, |]e
#q' dH |syT n|eT+, deTs dT<Tsj
T + |V d| + (jTT<jT )
de~<X.
||<seTT :` d' sC R \+~| , sk H+ R sd T \jTT,
eTVY R >=|<q , \+ R dq eTTqT, V+ R VyT q <>, XeT
R $, |]e#q' dH R |&q qT\T>\y&, |syT R
(42) ` ~#]+XdsZ
37
XseTTq+<T, n|eT+ R k{y&TqT, deTs R jTT<eTTq+<T,

dT<TsjT+ R sTT+|XeTT>y&TqT n>T, |Vd|+ R |VdT
esT (+Te*), (jTT<jT R jTT<eTTq), de~<X R
C|+#qT.
seTT :` sd s E >=|<q q sd dq eT+jT T Ve]q<
$q>H qT\T ]be#T+&> y+H |seTeTTq+<T k{ y&TqT
jTT<e TTq+<T sTT+| X eTT> y&TqT n>T |V d| T&q +Te*
jTT<e TTq C|+ #qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
+s wO<qeTT nqT
q\T~s+&edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
#]+XdsZ
X d +s q VqTe Hq ed '
eq+ u> + eTj # bk< q $H'
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` +sH ` V ` VqTeH ` <qyT `
d ' , eq+ ` u> + ` eTj ` # bk<' ` q ` $H'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d' VqTeH +sH V <qyT d ' eTj
eq+ u> + # bk<' q $H'
(MT~ Xe TT nqjTeTT)
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d' VqTeH R VqTeT, +sH
R +sdTsT\qT, V R e~+, <qyT d ' R #qH=+<qT,
eTj R H#, eq+ R eqeTT, u> + R < +deTT #jT &q~, # |k<'
R eqk<e TT, q $H' R HXqeTT #jT &< T .
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT+T&T +sdTsT\qT Ve] |eT
> +#qT. seDdTsT eqeTTqT < +deTT #d >
s dT\ eqk<e TTqT < +deTT #jT <T .
X k k<eT|e $TeT+ $< +dj eTVyT
d++ eTqk VqTeH <s jTH \yT
X #bk< e| yTsTX+>$TyqyT
sTsV V]Xc VqTeH esT'
3
|<#<eTT :` kY ` bk<+ ` n| ` @eyT ` eT+ ` $< +dj $T
` nVyT ` ` d++ ` eTqk ` VqTeH ` <s jTH ` \+,
# bk<yT ` | ` yTsTX+>yT ` e ` qyT sTsV `
V]Xw' ` VqTeH ` esT'
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
39
nqjTeTeTT :` kY eT+ bk<yT n| nVyT @e+ $< +dj $T,

eTqk d++ \+ <sjTH V]Xw' esT' VqTeH
yTsTX+>yT e q+ # bk<yT | sTsV.
||<seTT :` kY R n+<Te\q, eT+ bk<yT n| R k<e TTqT
>&, @e+ R >H, nV+ R HqT, $< +dj $T R < +deTT #jT T<TqT,
R n, eTqk R eTqdTq, d++ R +, \+ R X ,
<s jTH R #|#T, V]Xw' R yqsXw & q , esT' VqTeH R
yjTTq+<qT&>T VqTeT, yTsTX+>+ e R yTsTKseTTqTe, q+
R ms TTq{, # bk<yT R eqk<e TTqT, | R > +, sTsV
R sV+#qT.
seTT :` n+<T# k<eTTqT >& eqeTTqT eH |&
< +deTT #jT T<Tq XsTT+ q \eTTqT |<] +#T#T |eqdTT&q
VqTeT yTsT|s KseTTe qyT j
T Tq # bk<eTT MT~
>+T m] <| LsT+&qT.
X sTV ]d+X+ bk<+ V]jT<| '
u d dTeTVC' |ds y~'
4
|<#<eTT :` sTV ` ]d+X+ ` bk<+ ` V]jT<| ' ` u `
d' ` dTeTVC' ` |ds' ` e ` ~'
nqjTeTeTT :` dTeTVC' d' V]jT<|' ]d+X+ bk<yT
sTV, ~' |ds' e u.
||<seTT :` dTeTVC' R $T* >=|<q dT >*q, d'
V]jT<| ' R yqsXw & T , ]d+X+ R |s d uy T q {, bk<yT
R # bk<eTTqT, sTV R n~w+ , ~' R <sTT+q{, |ds'
e R s +&e dsT&Te, u R |+#qT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` ~' |ds' e u ` <sTT+q s +&e
dsTe |+#qT nq> sT ~q n|& ds<jT eT>T#T+&q
d+|&qT.
40
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` eTVdjT q VqTeT eTV|s eTT e qTq jTTq

k<e TT q~w+ n# += dsT &T<sTT+ jTTH& nqTqT>
>=|> |+#T#T+&qT.
X d+|< w # <Tss + # bk< eTTqyT
VqTeH |\H \ b]j|y -ue Y 5
|<#<eTT :` d+|< w ` # ` <Tss + ` # bk<yT ` qyT `
VqTeH ` |\H ` \ ` b]j|eT' ` nue Y
nqjTeTeTT :` <Tss yT , q+ # bk<+ d+|< w VqTeH
\ |\H b]j|eT' nue Y.
||<seTT :` <Tss + R #*+|Cj
T s, # bk<+ R k<e TTqT,
d+|< w R < +deTT#d, VqTeH R VqTeT, \ R Xu , |\H
R $T* |+#T#T, b]j|eT' R b]j|s eTTqT u*qy&T,
nue Y R jTqT.
seTT :` y+H VqTeT eTV*wyT qeTT>qTq #
bk<eTTqT < +deTT#d Xs\ $s\T#T b]j |s eTTe
|+#T#T+&qT.
X d u dTeTVjT' |u y HsT'
< w ekjed \++ Xuq |PsjT H
6
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u ` dTeTVjT' ` |u yY ` esT' `
< wy T ` kjed ` \++ ` Xuq ` |PsjT H
nqjTeTeTT :` d' esT' |u yY dTeTVjT' u \++
Xuq |PsjT H < wy T kjed.
||<seTT :` d' esT' R yjTTq+<qT&T, |u yY R eTVeT
e\q, dTeTVjT' R $T* |<< q XseTT >\y&T>, u R nsTT,
\++ R \+qT, Xuq R < , |PsjT H R +|#T, < w+ R s seTT>,
kjed R #i#qT.
seTT :` |<> XseTTqT |+ \+q>se TTq+qT < +&+#T#T
$T* s seTT> uT Ck\qeTT >$+#qT.
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
41
X kk{ X u q eTV X| H
|T ]V+>e d # bX yV'
7
|<#<eTT :` d ` k{ X u q ` eTV ` X| H ` |T' `
$V+>e' ` ` # b' ` # ` yV'
nqjTeTeTT :` X| H eTV d k{ X u q $V+>e'
|T' # b' # yV'.
| |<se TT :` X| H R #e\qT <\ T>=Tq{, eTV R >=|<q {,
d R VqTeTjTT, k{ X u q R k\q< #, R n#{,
$V+>e' R | \T, |T' R |&q $, # b' R bk<s \T, yV'
(nue H) R eT]T ] .
seTT :` #e\T <\>TqT |<< VqTeT >$+q{
uTCk\q XeTTq XeTTq m>TsT#Tq |\T ujT$V\eTT
H\L*q$. # s \T m\sT qT eTsH =+~].
X nd$ jT + sy \DX eTV\'
sC jT dT^y s|T yD_b*'
X <k-V+ d+ <d seT kw s D'

VqTeH XTdH H+ V+ esT'
X q seDdV d+ yT jTT< |\+ uy Y

_dT |V s' b<|X dV dX'
10
X nss TT |+ \+ eT_y< # yT~ yT

deT<s >$Tc$T $Tw+ ds sk yT
11
|<#<eTT :` nd$ Y ` jT+ ` seT' ` \D' ` # ` eTV\' `
sC ` jT ` dTê' ` s|T yD ` n_b*' ` <d' ` nV+ `
d+<d ` seTd ` nwsD' ` VqTeH ` XTdHH+ `
V+ ` esT' ` q ` seDdV d+ ` yT ` jTT< ` |\+
` uy Y ` _' ` T ` |V s' ` b<|' ` # ` dV dX' ` nss TT
` |+ ` \+yT ` n_y< ` # ` yT~ yT ` deT<s ` >$Tc$T
42
dT+<s+&eTT
` $Tw+ ` ds sk yT
nqjTeTeTT :` nd$ Y seT' jTyT, eTV\' \DX jTyT,
s|T yD n_b*' sC dTê' jT, nV+ nw s D' d+ <d
seTd <d', XTdHH+ V+ (nV+) esT' VqTeH,
dV dX' _' b<|' # |V s' yT jTT< seDdV d+ |\+ q
uy ,Y ds sk + $Tw+ (d+) \++ |+ nss TT yT~ yT n_y<
# deT<s' (dH) >$Tc$T.
||<seTT :` nd$ Y R nd $<T&q , seT' R lseTT&T, jT+ R
sTT+#T> eTV\' R &T &q , \DX R \DT&TqT, jT+
R e]\T>, s|T yD R lseTT#, n_b*' R d+s+ |&q, sC
dTê' R sCq dTê&T, jT R e]\T#T H&T, nV+ R HqT, nw s D'
R X e TT>s eTT\T >*qZ {, d+ <d R d~| jT>T, seTd
R lseTTq, <d' R +TqT, XTdH H+ R XTdq eTT\, V+
R es &q>T, nV+ R HqT, esT' R yjTT|T&q>T, VqTeH
R VqTeT+T&qT |sT>\y&qT, dVdX' R y\=\~>, _' R
i&qT, b<|' # R ee TT\&qT, |V s' R |V ]+#T#Tq{,
yT R H, jTT< R jTT<e TTq+<T, seDdV d+ R ysTTeT+~ seDT\
deTVeTT, |\+ R ||e TT, q uy Y R C\sT, ds sk + R
sdT\sTqT, $Tw+ (d+) R ##T#T+&>, \++ |+ R
\+q>se TTqT, nss TT R < +deTT#d, yT~ + R Cq, n_y< #
R yTTjTT, deT<s' R d+|qyTq seTT >\y&H, >$Tc$T R
y&*be<TqT.
seTT :` dsd$ <\TqT *dq{ lseTT&T dss e]\T>!
eTV&T&q \DT&TqT e]\T>! lseTT# d+s+|&q
dTêeTVsE e]\T#TH&T. XeTTqT miT>q{ d\|uTyq
lseTTq HqT +TqT. XTdqeTT\qT |]esTy&q>T HqT
yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT+T&qT. y\=\~> \\&qT, ee TT\&qT
|V]+#T#T jTT<eTT#jTTq{ H sDs+>eTTq+<T ysTTeT+~
seDTq qT m<TsT> \Te>\ |MsT\T >C\sT. sd T \s T qT
##T#T+&>H \+q>se TTqT < +deTT#d e Cq<$ yTT H <\|{q
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
43
seTTqT k~+#T= y&* be<TqT.

X @e eTT eTVuVQ X k V]jT<| '
qH< ;eTs< sk + qjT qjT yT
12
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ` eTVuVQ' ` # d' ` V]jT<| ' `
qH< ` ;eTs<' ` sk + ` qjTH ` uj
T yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVuVQ' V]jT<|' #d' (dH) @eyT
sk + uj
T + qjTH ;eTs<' dH qH<.
||<seTT :` eTVuVQ' R eTVMsT&q {j
T T, V]jT<| ' R yqsMs
Xw & q {j
T T VqTeT, @eyT R T |*q, sk + R s dT\,
ujT+ R ;, qjTH R *+#T#T, ;eTs<' (dH) R ;syTq
< >\y&, qH< R >]+ #qT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q yqsXw & T # bk<eTT| \ >
|T w+#T#T sd T \ eTV; *+Z #T#T uj
T +sy T q Xe TT >sq
#dqT.
X q Xuq eTV # b X+ jTjTT'
>V $$< qk Hk q&Z qsX <H
$d+ eTVj esT+ |s ysjT H
13
|<#<eTT :` q ` Xuq ` eTV ` # b' ` X+ ` jTjTT' `
>V ` $$<H ` nkH ` bkH ` K&ZH ` |sX <H ` $d+'
` eTVj' ` esT+ ` |s ysjT H
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV q Xuq X+ # b' $$<H nkH >V
jTjTT', eTVj' () bkH K&ZH |sX <H $d+' esT+
|sysjTH.
||<seTT :` eTV R >=|<q {, q Xuq R < #, X+ R
e+<eT+~, # b' R # b\\T, $$<H R VQ$<e TTq , nkH
R nde TT\qT, >V R >V +, jTjTT' R jT\Ty&* ], eTVj'
R >=|<q XseTT>\, R # b\TsT, bkH R f\qT, K&ZH R
K&eZ TT\qT, |sX <H R >+&>=& qT, $d+' R $dsT #T, esT+ R
44
dT+<s+&eTT
VqTeTqT, |s ysjT H R #TTeTT{] .

seTT :` VqTeT >$+q ;s > s q n#{ # b\\T e+<eT+~
$$<e TT\>T jTT<e TT\qT <] + jTT<e TTq e]. ;s y T q XseTT\T
*q # b\TsT VqTeTMT~ f\qT, T \ qT, >+&>=& qT $dsT #T
#TTeTT{] .
X ><_ ]_' |]|T ' +#H+><'
|T T sqsXw+ uD X~du'
14
|<#<eTT :` ` ><_' ` $_' ` |]|T' ` +#H+><' `
|T T' ` yqsXwy T ` uD' ` # ` ~du'
nqjTeTeTT :` , $_' ><_' +#H+><' |]|T ' ~du'
uD' # yqsXwy T |T T'.
||<seTT :` R ysT, $_' R $eTTq {, ><_' R ><\ &qT,
+#H+><' R +>sT n\+seTT\T >\, |]|T' R |]|T\&qT,
~du' R dsT deqyTq , uD' # R uDeTT\&qT, yqs
Xw+ R yqsXw & q VqTeTqT, |T T' R |V ]+].
seTT :` # b\\T $eTTq ><\ &qT, +>sT q& T>\
qT| >T~jT\&qT, dsTe |+#T uDeTT\&qT yqsMsT
|V]+|k].
X es e >+>j kjT d $| eTVH
|]| V]Xw+ d u sk + >D'
15
|<#<eTT :` es' ` e ` >+>j' ` jTd ` $|\+ ` eTVH `
|]| ` V]Xw+ ` d' ` u ` sk + ` >D'
nqjTeTeTT :` >+>j' jTd $|\' eTVH es' e, d' sk +
>D' V]Xw+ |]| u.
||<seTT :` d' R , sk + R sd T \jTT, >D' R deTVeTT,
V]Xw+ R yqsXw & q VqTeTqT, |]| R #TTeTT{, >+>j' R
>+>q~jTT, jTd R \eTTjTT, $|\' R $ksy T q ~jTTqT, eTVH
R >=|~jTT q>T, es' e R dT&e, u R |+#qT.
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
45
seTT :` sd T \ deTVeTT VqTeTqT #TTeTT{q |&T <XeTT

>+>qB |yV\eTT qe#& >=|<q |< dT&>T +&eTTe $+>
|+#qT.
X y' < ;eT+ s|+ ded '
bk<d eTV+d d+ u+ VeT|]w yT
16
X sTT y> q VqTe qeH'
d+ ueTjed X< s+ eTV\'
17
|<#<eTT :` ' ` y' ` <' ` ;eT+ ` s|+ ` ded ' `
bk<d ` eTV+d ` d+ u+ ` VeT|]w yT ` sTT `
y> q ` VqTeH ` |eH' ` ' ` + ` ueTjed ` X< s+
` eTV\'
nqjTe TeTT :` ' <' y' ;eT+ s|+ ded ' ` eTV+d
bk<d VeT|]w + d+ uy T sTT ' eTV\' |eH'
VqTeH X< s+ + y> q ueTjed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, <' R ~T&q, y' R
VqTeT, ;eT+ s|+ R uj
T +sy T q s|eTTqT, ded ' R <] +qy&,
eTV+d R >=|<q KseTT>\, bk<d R #bk<eTTjTT,
VeT|]w + R +>sTqw >*q{, d+ u+ R d+ ue TTqT, sTT
R |\+, ' R |eT, eTV\' R eTV\X*jT q, |eH' R
yjTTq+<qT&>T , VqTeH R VqTeT, X< s+ R qiTn+#T\T >*q{,
+ R d+ ue TTqT, y> q R y>e TT, ueTjed R |<=&> qT.
d#q :` X< s+ + ueTjed nqT |<e TT\qT, + X<
ns+ ueTjed, nq> d+ueTTqT qiT$<eTT\T> y>eTT>
|#T+&qT n += nqjTeTT >\<T. (ns+ R y>e TT>)
seTT :` nT|eT yjTTq+<qT&T $T* <e TT H=+~ uj
T +sy T q
s|eTTqT <*qy& >=|<q { bk<eTTq+<* dsu wy T q H=
d+ ue TTqT |iy eCjTT<e TTe qiTyTTq\ |+#T#Tq{
d+ ue TTqT q# eTVy>e TT> |<=&> qT.
46
dT+<s+&eTT
X # deTue k< X |<V

<V eq+ <c bk<+ V]jT<| '
18
X d sd X + V eC D+< ydTsH
n+] d oe <+ e#q eTMY
19
|<#<eTT :` ` # ` n' ` deTue Y ` bk<' ` # ` n| `
n<V ` <V eq+ ` ' ` <c ` bk<+ ` V]jT<| ' ` d'
` sd X + ` V ` eCD ` +<' ` e ` ndTsH ` n+] `
d ' ` oeH ` <+ ` e#qyT ` nMY
nqjTeTeTT :` n' # deTue Y ` bk<' # n| n<V . '
d' V]jT<| ' <V eq+ bk<+ <c +<' eCD ndTsH e
sd X + V oeH n+] d ' (dH) <+ e#qyT nMY.
||<seTT :` R d+ueTTq+<T, n' R n, deTueY R
sTT+#qT, bk<' # n| R #bk<eTT L&, n<V R
<V+|&qT, ' R |eT, V]jT<|' R yqsMsT&q VqTeT,
<V eq+ R <V +|&T#Tq, bk<+ R # bk<eTTqT, <c R
#, +<' R <y+<T&T, eCD R eCjTT<eTT#, ndTsH e R
sd T \qTe, sd X + R qiTeT+~ sd T \qT, V R e~+, oeH
R XudeTT&q VqTeT, n+] R XeTTq, d ' dH R \qy&,
<+ e#qyT R eqT, nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` n|& qT| bk< d+ ue TT se TTq qT|d+ ue TT\
s#T= n <$ +q~. jT# # bk<eTT >T \&q~.
VqTeT nT >T \&T#Tq # bk<eTTqT # # b\q
e+<eT+~ sdT\qT +<T&T eCjTT<eTT# sdT\qT e~+qT
#+|yd n+]e TTq ] n# \ $<e TT> |* qT.
X e<XH+ dV kD $dc eTVHyT
*H+ yqs+<D+ dTêeXe]HyT
20
|<#<eTT :` e<XH+ ` dVkD ` $dc ` eTVHyT `
*H+ ` yqs+<D+ ` dTêeXe]HyT
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
47
nqjTeTeTT :` dTêeXe]HyT, yqs+<D+, *H+ eTVH+,

e<XH+ dV kD $dc.
||<seTT :` dTêeXe]H+ R dTê eXesT q {j
T T, *H+ R
&T q {j
T T, eTVH+ R eTVjTTq {j
T T, e<XH+ R He+{,
yqs+<D+ R yqsXw\jTT, dVkD R y\d+K\T >\ysT,
$dc R |+|&].
seTT :` dTê CqTesqT eTV\X\T jTTq He+{
yqsXw \ T y\=\~> > q\TeT\\qT |+|&HsT.
X n+ edT<+ + ejT eTH # yqs'
<XH >' <X > T Ds '
21
X H>dV dd u e dT\ $e'

d+ #|T ' <jTT|e'
n|yT jT XH d q]jT' ` Y ` Y ` <X> T Ds ' ` Y ` H>dV dd
` u e' ` T\$e' ` d+ ` # ` z|T ' ` Y ` Y `
yjTT|e' ` n|yTjT' ` # ` nH ` ` dH `
V]jT<b'
nqjTeTeTT :` ejT+ nH yqs' # + edT<yT n+, (w )
Y <XH >', Y <X> T Ds ', Y H>dV dd T\$e'
u e', Y z|T ', Y yjTT|e' d+, nH V]jT' R |~@qT>T\
\eTT>\ysT>qT, Y R =+eT+~, <X> T Ds ' R y]+fqT |~s T
\eTT>\ ysT>qT, Y R =+eT+~, H>dVdd R ysTT@qT>T\
jTT , T\$e' R deqyTq |seTeTT >\ysT>qT HsT, Y
48
dT+<s+&eTT
R =+eT+~, z|T ' R |yVeTTjTT \eTTe+{ \eTT>\ysT

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\eTT \ysT>qT, d+ R HsT, R n#, nH R sT q ,
V]jT\ysT>qT, dH R +&].
seTT :` $<e TT> yTeTTqT $T*q yqsMsT\TqT u eT+&\
eT+jT TqT |s {+#T#THeTT. e =+<iT |~ @qT>T\ \eTT>\ysT.
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ysTT@qT>T\ deqyTq \eTT>\ysTqT HsT. eTijTT eysT
=+<iT eTVqB|yVeTT deqyTq \eTT >\ysTqT, yjTT<e
deqyTq \eTT>\ysTqT |eT+~ jTTHsT. y] eTi=+<iT
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#|].
X <<d T V]_ s <+qUjTT<'
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>$Tw dTê ds c+ y wO<q'
23
|<#<eTT :` <<' ` T ` V]_' ` e' ` <+qUjTT<' ` X'
` Xd V d' ` # ` {_' ` njTT' ` n| ` >$Tw ` dTê' `
ds c+ ` e' ` wO<q'
nqjTeTeTT :` <<' <+qUjTT<' X' Xd V d' # {_'
njTT' n| V]_' e' ds c+ e' wO<q' (dH) dTê' >$Tw.
||<seTT :` X' R e+<\=\~jTT, Xd V d' # R \\ =\~jTT,
{_' R =\~jTT, njTT' n| R njTT d+K *q{jTT,
<<' R $<e TT>qTq{, <+qUjTT<' R <+eTT\T qKeTT\T
jTT<e TT\T>>\, V]_' R yqsT\, e' R L&qy&, dTê' R
dTê&T, ds c+ e' R MT n+T #T,
>$Tw R s>\&T.
(43) ` #]+XdsZ
49
seTT :` e+<\=\~jTT, \\ =\~jTT, =\~jTT, |~y\

=\~jTT qTq{ $<y T q eTV&T q , eT <+eTT\T qKeTT\T
jTT<e TT\T> #d = bs&T yqsMsT\ L&qy& e dTêeTVsE
$TeTT\ q+<sq T T<eTT{+ #T sH sue#TH&T dTMT!
X HjT eTd | \+ q jTjT+ q # seD'
jTk ~H<q <+ ys + eTVH
24
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
#bk<< HeT
#]+XdsZ'.
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# ` seD' ` jTkY ` H<q ` <+ ` ys + ` eTVH
nqjTeTeTT :` jTkY eTVH H<q ys + <+ (kY)
jT+ \+| ' |s+ q nd, jTjT+ (q d) seD' # q nd.
||<seTT :` jTkY R m+<Te\qH, eTVH R eTVjTT&q,
H<q R e+X|uT yq lseTT, ys + R XTeTT, <+
R Ls&H, (kY R sDeTTe\q) jT+ \+| R
\+q>se TT, ' |s+ R MT<, q nd R +&<T , jTjT+ # R
MTsTqT, q(d) R +&sT , seD' # R seDT&T, q nd R +&&T .
seTT :` eTVT&q e+X |uT e>T lseTT MTsT ys e TTqT
|T=HsT { MT< \+q>se TT +&<T . MTsesTqT +&sT .
nf seDT&TqT +&&T dTMT!
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
# bk< <V qeTT nqT
q\T~eT&edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
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>TsTu qeT'
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+Te eTV<+c s> eT <q Tss '
X se +s<s ' d^ sTs +&\'

eTV eq jTq X+& deTs<T sj
T '
X <q T X<q T'|K+ eTV <TskjTyT

$ksj
D y> q eCXdeTdqyT
3
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T ' ` <q T'
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D' ` y> q `
eCXdeTdqyT
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<q Tss ' , eTV<+w' se +s<s ' d^, sTs +&\', eTVH, #+&',
deTs<TsjT' $eqjTq', (dH) X<qT'|K+, sTskjT+,
eCXdeTdq+, eTVY <q T' y> q $ksj
D' s> eT.
||<seTT :` s d+<D R sk ~| &q seDT#, d+~w' R C|+ |
&qy&, |V dd R |V dT jTT, dT' R |T&T, R &T &q ,
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R mi |P\e*\qT, edeTT\qT <]+qy&TqT, sTs+&\' R
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(44) ` #TX]+XdsZ
51
$eq jTq' (dH) R sT>T&T qT\T >\y&TqT n>T#T, X<q T'|K+

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>\~jTTqT, eCXdeTdq+ R |&T >T deqyTq < >\~jTTq>T,
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D' R k]+#T#Tqy&,
s> eT R jT\Ty& q T.
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+Te* VqTeTqT m<Ts=qT C|+|> &T <qTs]jT
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|P\e\\qT, edeTT\qT, dT+<syTq VseTT\qT eTHVsyTq
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T +sT &T>qT
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< >\TZqT> y>e TT> $+{H] y+#T#T jT\T<s qT.
X d $ks| T wD <q Tc eTV ~X'
|~XX quX e dV k deT|Ps
4
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# @e dV k deT|Ps.
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>=|<q , $ks| T wD R k]+#TjTT < #, ~X' R ~\TqT, |~X'
# R $~\TqT, qu' # @e R XeTTL&qT, dV k R y+H, deT|Ps
R +&+|&qT.
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m$T~ ~\TqT, XeTTqT n+jT TqT y+H |<< +&bjTqT.
X s<q KsjT Tq e> eTTB d'
VqTe H>d+ |H Vs # qH< #
5
|<#<eTT :` s<q ` KsjT Tq ` yT ` >y T ` B ` d' `
52
dT+<s+&eTT
VqTeH ` y>d + |q' ` Vs ` # ` qH< ` #

nqjTeTeTT :` KsjT Tq s<q >+ yT B d' VqTeH y>
d+|q' (dH) Vs # qH< #.
||<seTT :` KsjT Tq R >&<\ L&q{, s<q R s<e TT, >+
R eq, + R +Te*, B R M+ , d' VqTeH R
VqTeT, y>d + |q' dH R y>~ eTT>\y&, Vs # R d+w+#qT
eTijT T, qH< # R >sq eTT #dqT L&.

\eTT :` Vs ` q X nqTs|yT q XTe |&T b|+ H&
VqTeT VseTT H=+<q ueeTT.
seTT :` >&<\ T |Pq s<e TT q~w+ ejTTq +Te*
# VqTeT+T&T >=| XsVeTT >\y& VsseTT
d+V>sq eTT #dqT.
X + sD$+d+ VqTeT++ eTV|y T
+Te eTVC $y< X s '
6
|<#<eTT :` + ` sD$+d+ ` VqTeT++ ` eTV|yT `
+Te ` eTVC' ` $y< ` ' ` Xs '
nqjTeTeTT :` sD$+d+ eTV|+ + VqTeT++ eTVC'
+Te ' Xs ' $y<.
||<seTT :` sD$+d+ R VsseTTjTT MT~ydeTT|
\jTTq, eTV|+ R yqsXw & q , + VqTeT++ R VqTeTqT,
eTVC' R eTV||e+T&>T, +Te R +Te*, ' R
y&jT q, Xs ' R uDeTT\, $y< R =fq T.
seTT :` ue qeTTjTT VsseTT MT~ $X\yTq bb*|
;s seTT \jTTq VqTeT| eTVMsT&q +Te* y&jT q
uDeTT\qT ]|+#qT.
(44) ` #TX]+XdsZ
53
X ns# + <D e<H s dq ]H

u]y< Hs# sX _ d+ |X syT
7
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$y< ` Hs#' ` <X_ ' ` + ` |X syT
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Hs#' u' $y<.
||<seTT :` + |X syT R yqsXw , ns# + <D R ns# + <s
uDeTT, e<H R eTTKeTTq+<TqT, ]H R #e\T>\, @q R
uDeTT, sd R \MT<qT, <X_ ' Hs#' R |~uDeTT\, u' R
s +&TuT eTT\+<TqT, $y< R |V ]+#qT.
seTT :` +Te* yqsXw >Ti# ns# + <seT>T
uDeTT eTTKeTTMT<qT, y&jTq #e\T>\ uDeTT
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X d #TX u eT+ Xs D_V + eTTKyT
XsB y+T+ | \+ $<+ udss H
8
|<#<eTT :` d ` Y ` XXu ` eT+ ` Xs D ` n_V + `
eTTKyT, Xs~ ` e ` n+T+ ` | \+ ` $<+ ` udss H
nqjTe TeTT :` Xs D n_V + d eT+ Y eTTK+ Xs~ , udss H
$<+ | \yT n+TyT e XXu.
||<seTT :` XsD R uDeTT#, n_V+ R =&q, d R
VqTeTjTT, eT+ R miHq , Y eTTK+ R eTTKeTT, Xs~ R Xs \eTT
q+<T, udss H R dssD eTT#, $<+ R _qyTq <, | \yT R $d+ q,
n+TyT e R eTs| ee, XXu R X_q T.
seTT :` +Te* |j +q uDeTTjTT | eTT# sd y T
mi&jT Tq VqTeT eTTKeTT Xs \eTTq+<T ds+ dsH=+~ # >
$d+ q eTs| ee m+j |+#qT.
X d s+ s q s++ XXu eTTKyT
jT<--X eTV|< + d+ #+<q_+<T_'
54
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` Y ` d ` s+ ` s q ` s++ ` XXu ` eTTKyT `

jT< ` X ` eTV|< + ` d+ ` #+<q_+<T_'
nqjTeTeTT :` s q s++ d Y s+ eTTKyT X #+<q_+<T_'
d+ eTV|< + jT< XXu.
||<seTT :` s q R HT s T #, s++ R |PjT&q, d R VqTeT
jTT, s+ R miHj
T Tq, Y eTTK+ R eTTKeTT, X R XeTTq,
#+<q_+<T_' R s#+<q_+<Te\#, d+ R &T|&q, eTV|<+
jT< R >=|<q |< eTTe, XXu R X_q T.

\eTT :` #+<q_+<T_' nqT eiT> +#q_+<T_' nqT
bs+se TT >\<T.
nX' +#HVjT' ` nXeTTq +#qeTqT |sT >\<T.
n+<T# sX |wsd _+<Te\# n nse TT. eTV|< yT e ` >=|<q
s| < eTTe qTq~. |eTqT nu |eT n+<TsT.
seTT :` HT s T #s\ eTTKeT+jT T +& miH qe#T#Tq
VqTeTeTTKeTT s#+<q_+<Te\ &T|& XeTTq+<T $d+
jTTq eTV|< eTTe |+#qT.
X #T| uD_V s dq eTV|'
' bs-$|+ <<s eTVr+ yT
10
|<#<eTT :` #T| ` uD_V ' ` s dq ` eTV|' ` ' ` bs
` n$|+ ` <<s ` eTVr+ ` yT
nqjTeTeTT :` uD_V' eTV|' sdd #T|, ' bs
n$|+ eTVr+ + <<s .
||<seTT :` uD_V' R uDeTT# =&qy&, eTV|' R
yqsXw & q VqTeT, sd d R sd T |, #T| R |+#qT, ' R
|eT, bs R | q, n$|+ R $T*|<< jTTq, eTVr+ R
>=|<q , + R \qT, <<s R ##qT.
(44) ` #TX]+XdsZ
55
seTT :` nT uDeTT\# >jT|iT|&q VqTeT sd T | <e TT

H=+~ | H $T* |<~ > qTq |< i+&qT ##qT.
X sk + deTT | \e<
+ Xs sX _ ' < k&j
ed sd '
11
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` Xs ' ` <X_ ' ` <' ` &j ed ` sd '
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<' (dH) + <X_ ' Xs ' &j ed.
||<seTT :` R &T &q , d' R VqTeT, + R \qT, sk
R y>e TT>, deTT R |\+, \eY R \eTT>, | R $ds qT,
sd' R +Te*, <' (dH) R |+qy&, <X_' Xs' R |~
uDeTT\, + R \qT, &j ed R =fq T.
seTT :` y+H eTV&T&q VqTeT i+&qT |\+
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X $|q+ s < c VqTe+ X+&$eT'
k\+ $|\ eTT ueTjed MsyH
12
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` k\+ ` $|\yT ` ` ueTjed ` MsyH
nqjTeTeTT :` #+&$eT' VqTeH Y s $|q+ <c MsyH
(d') $|\+ k\+ ueTjed.
||<seTT :` #+&$eT' R ;s y T q |seTeTT >*qZ {, VqTeH R
VqTeT, Y s R |, $|q+ R #&b sTTq~>, <c R #,
MsyH d' R Xse+T&q &T, $|\+ R $X\yTq{, k\+ R
eT~#
TqT, R |\+, ueTjed R |#T+&qT.
seTT :` ;s $ eTT&q VqTeT qT >$+q |j >eTT
ese T>T >+ y+H n# qTq |< eT~#
TqT |\+ <
ss |k>qT.
56
dT+<s+&eTT
X ueTjT++ |+ <c k\e+ eTV\yT

| dTVAH uDH +Te eTV\'
13
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| ` dTVAH ` uDH ` +Te ` eTV\'
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+Te dTVAH uDH | .
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uDH R uDeTT\qT, | R yTqT.
seTT :` $T* |<< j
T Tq eT~#
TqT ne\> |#Tq
eTV\X*jTq VqTeTqT p eTV&T&q +Te* <|
nHe TTq uDeTT\qT ]|+#qT.
X k\+ #T ] #< yqs+ |+#_ sTC
s dq uDq <X_ d T dH +s
14
|<#<eTT :` k\+ ` #T ]' ` #< ` yqs+ ` |+#_' ` uT C `
sd ` @q ` uDq ` <X_ ' ` T ` dH +s
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|~uDeTT\qT =fq T.
X d Xs ' |P]q T' <q eTV e'
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15
(44) ` #TX]+XdsZ
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@e >V y> ' ueTjed.
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*q{, d' R VqTeT, eTV R >=|<q , <q R |eTT, e'
R L&qy&, + |]|T yT @e R |]|T eTTH, >V R |T=, y> '
R y>e TT>, ueTjed R |qT.
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X ny> -y> q ueTsTT '
|]|T + bj ed +Te ssd
16
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+Te' eTsd bj ed.
||<seTT :` ' R \eTT# reyTq y&TqT, ny>' R eTVy>e TT
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X d #e s Hd q uVA q # CqT
q <q Ts s< HX d <X+ Hwe '
17
|<#<eTT :` d ` # ` @e ` s' ` q ` nd ` q ` uVA ` q ` #
` CqT ` q ` <q T' ` q ` s<' ` q `nX' ` ` n<X+ ` q
` we'
58
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` < d s' #e Hd uVA q d' CqT # q

d' <q T' Hd s<' Hd nX' q d+. we' q n<X+.
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\jTTqT, Hd R +&qT, uVA R s +&TuT eTT\TqT, q d' R +&qT,
CqT # R yq T, q d' R +&qT, s<' Hd R s<e TT +&qT,
nX' R >TieTT\T, q d+ R +&qT, we' R uDeTT\T, q n<X+
R qs+&qT.
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qs+&qT.
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|b V u eT #]+>$u wD'
18
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` jTT~
nqjTeTeTT :` d' <X ê' MsH, qjT$Xs<H, VqeT<VZ D e>H,
jTT~ yjTTy>d e H $sbj
T b sd + <Tss + #e , ||T d+,
uds + # |+#dH>HjTH ~<X.
||<seTT :` d' <Xê' R <X+sT&T, MsH R XSsT\TqT,
qjT$Xs<H R jTT<$<T\TqT, VqeT<ZVD R VqTeTqT
+~+#TjT+<T, e>H R reyTq y+#>\ysTqT, jTT~ R
jTT<e TTq+<T, yjTTy>d e H R yjTTe deqyTq y>e TT>\ysTqT
n>T, $sbj
T b R $sb , jTb , sd + R sd Xw & q ,
<Tss+ R <TssT, ||Td+ R ||TdT, uds+ # R udsT, |+# R
<T>TsT, dH>HjTH R dH~| T \qT, n~<X R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` n|&T <X + sT &T y+H $sb &T, jTb &T, <Tss T &T ,
||TdT&T, udsT&T nH&T eTVMsT\TqT, jTT<$Xs<T\TqT,
VqTeT+T +~+ #T ys|&T#TqysTqT, jTT<eTTq
yjTT<e deqyTq #TsT<qeTT >\ysTqT n>T q |<q
dH ~sTq <T>T] VqTeT+T bsT C|+ #qT.
X j dH>> ds eTV\|]>V '
dys<e +> d | Xd$T
4
|<#<eTT :` j ` dH>>' ` ds ` eTV\|]>V ' ` dys<
e+>' ` d' ` |' ` XdyT `
nqjTeTeTT :` V dH>>' jTjT+ ds eTV\|]>V'
dys<e +>' j d' |' XdyT (~<X) .
||<seTT :` V dH>>' R z dH ~| T s (jTjT+RMTsT) ds
R n+<sT qT, eTV\|]>V ' R >=|<q dq eTTqT y+&T=qys,
dys<e +>' R >TieTT\&qT s<e TT\&qT, @qT>T\&qT >&q
ys>T #T, j R y&\ T&T, d' |' R yqsT&T, Xd+ R + |&T>!
R n, ~<X R C|+ #qT.
72
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` z dH ~| T s! MTs\sT qT \d eXyT q eTVdq eTTqT

y+uT= e\dq eTq @qT>T\qT, >TieTT\qT, s<e TT\qT > =
yqsT MT< bsTT <+&+seqT.
X jTX K\T ue+ k ek< eH\jTyT
s #| de<j
T + <X $s~y T
5
|<#<eTT :` jT' ` # ` K\T ` ue+ ` kY ` yT ` k< `
eH\jTyT ` s ` # ` n| ` de<j
T + ` <X $s~y T
nqjTeTeTT :` + eH\jT+ k< jT' ue+ kY K\T! s #
n| <X $s~+ de<j
T yT.
||<seTT :` + eH\jT+ R yqsT, k< R #], jT' R
C>s , ue+ kY K\T R jTT+&eqT dTMT!, s # n| R |>&,
<X \ n$s~+ R <Xe TTqqT \eTTqqT $s~+|~>, de<j
T +
R #jT e\dq~.
seTT :` MT s yqsT \|&Tq|&T nC>s\T>
yT\>e\jTTqT dTMT! n# MTsT #jTT eTT L& <X\eTT\
$sT<e TT>+& deTTeTT>H sV+|e\djT Tq~.
X q VV+ + |+ eTH s D |s jTH
ds < qV<+ eTV\|]>V yT
6
|<#<eTT :` q ` V ` nV+ ` + ` |+ ` eTH ` s D `
|s jTH ` ds < ` Y ` eTVY ` u + ` eTV\|]>V yT
nqjTeTeTT :` s D |s jTH nV+ + |+ q V eTH, Y
ds < eTV\|]>V + eTVY u yT (kY).
||<seTT :` s D R eTT#, |s jTH R +#T#T, nV+ R
HqT, + R n, |+ R yqsT>, q V eTH R m+eeTTqT
nqT=qqT, ds < R m\$<e TT\, Y R jT~, eTV\|]>V + R
>=|<q , u + R u eTT, kY R n>TqT.
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
73

s.seTD :` eTV\|]>V + ` qqT #TTeTT{q eTVdq eTT\qT
$< +deTT #jT Tq{~ n nse TT.
seTT :` n&T >$+q ;s eTT\qT{ #q# &T e\eTT
yqseT&T >& u$+#T#THqT. ds$<eTT\ &T eTVX
d+|qT&q { eTVu yT jTT+&eqT.
X yqs-jT $T C q V X< yT eTq'
H yV+ + |+ eTH jT<j
T + |dT < 7
|<#<eTT :` yqs' ` njTyT ` ` C ` q ` V ` X< ` yT
` eTq' ` q ` @e ` nV+ ` + ` |+ ` eTH ` jT< ` jT+ `
|dT ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` yT eTq' njT+ yqs' C q V X< , jT<
jT+ |dT < (< ) nV+ + |+ He eTH.
||<seTT :` yT R H jTT, eTq' R eTqdT, njT+ R &T , yqs'
R yqsT&T, R n, C R *d=, q V X< R X+ H=+<T
<T , jT< R @, jT+ R , |dT R |dT | , < R eeVseTT,
(<X R +#T#Tq<) < R , + R , |+ R yqsT>,
He eTH R m+eeTT \#qT.
seTT :` &= yqsT& *d= HqT eTqdT || & HqT.
|dTeTT sT>T#Tq ;seTT\qT{ &T yqseT& H
H+eeTT $Xd+|C\qT.
d#q : ` Xe TT = |T \ >qe#T<T .
X uy ~+<D y dw eTd<s+ bY
dH>jT > + <s <ydTseTVsjT '
X jTTc_' |V ' ds sj dV $]'

seX+ $<e+ e+ +<e q'
9
|<#<eTT :` uy Y ` +<D ` y dwy T ` nd<s+ ` bY `
74
dT+<s+&eTT
dH>jT > + <s ' ` <ydTseTVsjT ' ` jTTc_' ` |V ' ` ds ' `

eTj ` dV ` $]'. ' ` neX+ ` $<e+ ` e+ ` +Y
` @e ` q'
nqjTeTeTT :` nd<sy T +<D bY (<+) dw+ uy Y eTj
|V ' jTTc_' eTj dV dH>jT > + <s ', <ydTseTVsjT ' $]'
neX+ q' +Y @e e+ ' $<eyT.
||<seTT :` nd<s+ R e=i, +<D R <y+ <T#, bY R
|X e \q, <+ R eTVu eTT, dw+ R d+|&q~, uy Y R
e#TqT, eTj R H#, |V ' R |+|&q{, jTTc_' R MT#,
eTj dV R H>\d, dH>jT > + <s ' R H>T\&qT jT \&qT
>+<sT\&qT L&q{, <ydTseTVsjT' R <e\TqT, sdT\TqT
eTVsT\TqT, $]' R z&+|&jT T+&], neX+ R | d]>, '
@e R y]#H , (<+ R ) +Y R @<, e+ R n|jT eTT, q'
R eTq, $<eyT R #jT &jT T+&TqT.
seTT :` yqss |yT q eTVu eTTqT <y+ <T& q |X
e\q eTq=i>qT dw+ jTT+&e#TqT. |eiT\T H>T\T, jT \T,
>+<sT\T, <e\T, <qe\T, eTVsT\T H \d MTjT+<i#qT
z&+|& jTT+&] <! ys H&T eTq V *+Z #T $<y T q
n|jT eTTqT eTq dw+ jTT+<TsT.
X <e H d+<V ' edV |]>VyT
HeeH ue ~X V] s| s eT'
10
|<#<eTT :` Y ` @e ` q ` n ` d+<V ' ` |dV ` |]>VyT
` q ` neeq' ` ue ~' ` # ` V]' ` Bs| s eT'
nqjTe TeTT :` <+ Y @e n d+<V ' q (nd) . |dV |]>VyT
Bs| s eT' V]' ue ~' q# neeq'.
||<seTT :` <+ R eTVu eTT, Y @e R +<d wj
T n
R $wjTeTTq+<T, d+<V' R X+, Hd R <T Bs|seT' R
<s jTTyT q |seTeTT *qZ {, V]' R yqsT&T, ue ~' R MT#, q #
neeq' R m+eeTT nee+|&L &<T .
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
75

>$+<sJjTeTT :` +|PseTT |<eT&Ty\ XeTT\T >&q$.
~ |<TH\Ze dVdeTTjTT |<eT XeTT. >jTreT+eTTq+<*
|<T H\Ze ns y T q B jTqT ns e TT +<T |jT Ty T q ~ (Bs| s eT')
seTT :` yqsT&T <y+ <T# dw+ |&q eTVu yT jT>TqT.
+<T d+<V eTT<T . { MT s seTT> |{ +~+ +&T.
eTV<s|seTeTT\T *Zq{ yqsT m+eeTT neeqeTT
#jT&T.
X <c V VsjT ' |Ps+ eTj $|\$e'
y # dV dT^y C+y+X eTV\'
11
X \ dH|X e jT #H ~$<<jT '

He + c+ > e q C q |seT'
12
X q eT s V q s||] \qyT
eTV $T<+ Cj
T + |s |+ eed y T
13
|<#<eTT :` <c' ` V ` VsjT ' ` |Ps+ ` eTj ` $|\$e',
y ` # ` dV dTê' ` C+yH ` # ` eTV\' ` \' ` dH|'
` # ` @e ` jT ` # ` nH ` ~$<<jT ', q ` @e+ ` c+ ` >'
` ;e ` q ` C' ` q ` |seT', q ` eT' ` q ` V ` q
` s||] \qyT, eTVY ` d yT ` <+ ` Cj
T + ` |s |+ `
eed y T
nqjTeTeTT :` dV dTê' y #, eTV\' C+yH #, dH|'
\' #e , nH ~$<<jT ' jT $|\$e' VsjT ' |Ps+ eTj <c
V, c+ >' @e+ ;e q ' q |seT' q, eT' q V q
s||] \q+ q <+ |s |+ eed + eTVY d + Cj
T yT.
||<seTT :` dV dTê' R dTê >&q{, y # R y*jTTqT,
eTV\' R eTV&T &q , C+yH # R C+e+T&T, dH|' R
dH~| jT q, \' # R \T&TqT, ~$<<jT ' R ~$<T&T eTTq>T,
$|\$e' R n$T$eTeTT *qZ {, nH R sT q , jT VsjT ' R
76
dT+<s+&eTT
@ yqsMsT\T, |Ps+ R + eTT+<T, eTj <c' R H# #&&s,

c+ R y], @e+ R >, ;e >' R uj
T +sy T q >eTqeTT, q
R <T . ' q R dT <T , |seT' q R |seTeTT <T , eT' q R
| <T , V q R X, jTTVeTTqT e, s||] \q+ q R
eTs|<sDeTTqT <T, |s|+ R yqss|eTTqT, eed+ R
<] +q{, <+ R jT~, eTVY d + R eTVu eTT>, Cj
T + R
*jT<q~.

\eTT :` ;e >' R eTVdeTT<eTTqT <{e#T nH& uj
T +sy T q
>eTqeTT.
seTT :` HqT |PseTT n$T|seT d+|qTq yqsMsT\qT

m+eT+~H #jTT+{ ><! y*, dTê&T, eTV&T &q
C+e+T&T, yqsdH HjT&q \T&T, +qT ~$<T&T eTTq>T
|eT+~ yqsj<T\T H |]T. yse]qT $<yTq{
uj
T +sy T q > >, X >, eTV||eTT > |seTeTT >,
| >, X VeTT\T >, d#s |< sDX >, >+|< T .
n+<T# &T yqss |eTTqT d]+ jTTq n<Ty T q eTVu yT
jT eTqeTT >V +#eqT.
X |jT + eTV <kjT jT eTd >V '
eT+ dj
T d+< ddTsdTseqy'
ue eT>' kT+ q |sb sDs
14
|<#<eTT :` |jT + ` eTVY ` kjT ` jT yT ` nd ` >V '
` eT+ ` ' ` jT ' ` d+<' ` ddT sdTseqy' ` ue + `
n>' ` kT+ ` q ` |sb' ` sDs
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVY |jT + kjT nd >V ' jT yT, sDs
d+<' ddT sdTseqy' eT+ jT ' ' ue yT n>' kT +
|sb' q (ue +).
||<seTT :` eTVY |jT+ R >=|<q |jTeTTqT, kjT R
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
77
q]+, nd R MjTT, >V ' R s~+#T, jT + R #jT &T>,

sDs R sDs+>eTTq, d+<' R +<T >&q{j
T T, ddT sdTseqy'
R <e<qeeqe\ >&q$jTTq>T, jT ' ' R eT&TeTT\TqT,
eT+ R d#> , ue yT n>' R MT m<T, kT + R \#T,
|sb' R deTse TTq $, q ue + R e
seTT :` >=|<q jTeTTqT >+ MTsT +~+|eqT.
+<T&qT, <e<qeeqe\&qT L& eqqT d]jT jTT<T .
X < | T qjTCq jTe+ sD
s ' |jT q jTT<d ~ ] #+#
15
|<#<eTT :` < ` n| ` qjTCq ` jTyT ` + ` sD `
` s ' ` |jT q ` jTT<d ~ ' ` V ` #+#
nqjTeTeTT :` < | sD jT+ + qjTCq T |jT q
s ' jTT<d ~ ' #+# V.
||<seTT :` < | R nsTTq|{ , sD R jTT<e TTq+<T, jT+ R
jTeTTqT, + R y++#T#Tq{, qjTCq T R jTT<y
#e eTT R q <V eTT, |jT q R >=|jTeTT, s ' R
s+#T=qe\dq~, jTT<d~' R jTT<eTTq jTd~, #+# V R
#+#\yTq~><.
seTT :` MTsT eTTe TT\qT sTT+|>\ ys nsTTq|{ jTT<e TT
q+<T $jTeTTqT d+b~+|>sT y eeTT qqT qT $T*
|jT |PseTT> b&T=qe\djT T+&TqT. jTT<e TTq+<T $jTb|
k<sDeTT> nXjTyT jTT+&TqT ><!
X k$Te#q+ ds |>V eTVd'
deTTT sVy> VQXde Td'
16
|<#<eTT :` ` k$Te#q+ ` ds ` |>V ` eTVd' `
deTTT' ` eTVy>' ` VQXde Td'
nqjTe TeTT :` eTVd' ds k$Te#q+ |>V VQXde Td'
78
dT+<s+&eTT
eTVy>' (d+') deTTT'.

||<seTT :` eTVd' R eTV|seTe+Tq, ds R
dH~| T \+<sT qT, k$Te#q+ R |uT ejTT eqT, |>V R
d]+, VQXde Td' R nT deqyTq dT >\ysTqT,
eTVy>' R n$TyT q y>e TT>\ysTqT, d+' R n>T#T, deTTT' R
MT~ m]].
seTT :` dHHjT\T @esTqT eT |uT e qT d]+
neTT\e *+#T#T n$TyT q y>e TT nqT+& jTTdbsTT].
X s< s X e+> s_X eTVy'
XdX $$< d d s X| '
17
|<#<eTT :` s<' ` eT' ` # ` e+> ' ` y_' ` # ` eTVy' `
Xd' ` # ` $$<' ` r ' ` ds ' ` # ` |' ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` () s<' eT' e+> ' # eTVy' y_X , r '
$$<' Xd' #, ds ' ' # |' deTTT'.
||<seTT :` ( R |+# dHHjT\T) s<' R s<e TT\&qT, eT'
R eT~+q, e+> ' R @qT>T\&qT, eTVy' R eTVy>e TT>\, y_'
# R >TieTT\&qT, r ' R y&jT q, $$<' R |\T$<e TTq , Xd' # R
jTT<e TT\&qT, ds ' R m\$<e TTq , ' R \eTT\&qT, |'
R L&T=qys, (deTTT' R m>d] ).
seTT :` dHHjT|+ #e TT Xwe TTq s<e TT\qT, eT~+q
@qT>T\qT, n$Ty>eTT >\ nXeTT\qT, |\T$<eTTq y&>\
jTT<e TT\qT, #T s+> \eTT\qT, n{ # > deTLsT= VqTeT
MT< y& q T.
X d+ << X s B|eq+ eTV|y T
seT+ $Ty<++ dCse*qyT
18
|<#<eTT :` ' ` + ` << X' ` Ms' ` B|eq+ ` eTV|y T ,
seT+yT ` e ` <++ ` dCse*qyT
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
79
nqjTeTeTT :` ' () Ms' dCse*qyT, B|eq+ +

eTV|y T , <++ seT+yT e << X'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, Ms' R MsT\T, <++ R <sTT+#T
#Tq{, seT+yT e R udsTe, dCse*qyT R q dT
nH&T |XeTT *j
Z T Tq, B|eq+ R |*+#T#Tq, + eTV|y T
R yqsXw , << X' R #].
seTT :` nT y&*eq dH~|T <T>TsTqT n|&
<sTT+#T#Tq dsTe q C$Xwe TT# |*+#T#Tq yqsXw & q
VqTeTqT >+].
X sDd+ eTV+ eTVd + eTV\yT
eTVeT+ eTVy>+ eTVjT+ eTVuT yT
19
X + dMT e ds ~ ds ded '

d' |VsD yT s_|T d d'
20
|<#<eTT :` sDd+ ` eTV+ ` eTVd + ` eTV\yT `
eTVeT+ ` eTVy>+ ` eTVjT+ ` eTVuT yT ` + ` dMT `
@e ` ` ds ` ~ ` dsdT ` ned ' ` ' ` ' ` |V sD' `
;yT ' ` n_|T' ` ' ` '
nqjTe TeTT :` sDd+ eTV+, eTVd + eTV\+, eTVeT+,
eTVy>+ , eTVjT+ eTVuT + + dMT @e ds dsdT ~ ned ',
' ' ;yT ' ' ' |V sD' n_|T'.
||<seTT :` sDd+ R VsseTT| LsTqy&TqT, eTV+
R >=| VeTT >\y&TqT, eTVd + R >=|X >\y&TqT, eTV\+
R >=| \eTT >\y&TqT, eTVeT+ R >=| | >\y&TqT, eTVuT +
R >=| uT eTT\T >\y&TqT n>T, + R VqTeTqT, dMT @e R
#jT, ds R ys\sT qT, dsdT ~ R ny| \+<TqT, ned ' R
\bsTTq ys, ' ' R j ~\qT+&, ;yT ' R uj
T +sy T q {,
' ' |V sD' R j jTT<e TT\, n_|T' R MT<&].
seTT :` dH~| T < T >TsTqT bk<VsseTT| n$TyT q
80
dT+<s+&eTT
VeTT&qT X&qT \eTT&qT |&qT y>eTT&qT

$s\T#T, <&eTTq uTeTT\&qT XseTT&qT >qe#T#Tq
eTVMsT&q VqTeTqT # y+H eT\eT\\ usTT \ eT
eT reTTq jTT<e TT\qT # <] + ny| \ qT+& e |
&].
X d |+#jTk dd' |e TTU Xs'
s dT\|u <Tss D b'
21
|<#<eTT :` d ` |+# ` jTk' ` r' ` d' ` |e TTU' ` Xs'
` sd ` \|u' ` <Tss D ` b'
nqjTeTeTT :` d sd <TssD jTk', r', d' |eTTU'
\|u' |+#Xs ' b'.
||<seTT :` d R VqTeTjTT, sd R sdT q, jTk' R
V]eTT\TqT, r' R y&jTq$jTTqT, d' R \$jTTqT,
|e TTU' R |# eTT* *q$jTTqT, \|u' R \Tei \e+{
+T\T >\$jTTq>T, |+#Xs ' R <TuDeTT\T, <Tss D R <Tss T #,
b' R |j +|&q$.
seTT :` y] <Tss T &qTy&T VqTeT sdT | V]eTT
+>sTeTT* >* y&y \Tei \e+{| \ +T\T>\y jTTq
<TuDeTT\qT |j +#qT.
X d ' |+#_ s$<' Xs sd yqs'
b q<H $T ~X <X $H<jT H
22
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` |+#_' ` $<' ` Xs ' ` sd ` yqs' `
b ` q<H ` y$T ` ~X' ` <X ` $H<jT H
nqjTeTeTT :` d' yqs' sd ' |+#_' Xs' $<' <X ~X'
$H<jT H q<H y$T b.
||<seTT :` d' yqs' R VqTeT, sd R sdT q+<T, ' |+#_'
Xs' R jT<T uDeTT\#, $<' R =&qy&, <X ~X' R |~
~\qT, $H<jT H R |< +| #jT T#T, q<H R >]+ #T#T, y$T R
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
81
XeTTq+<T, b R msqT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT jT <T uDeTT\T q \ >T \>H
m\~\T | {\TqT >]+ #T#T de TTq dqT.
X dT <Tss Ms ds< dsT'
sH XsX d s_ |< eTV\'
23
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` <Tss ' ` Ms' ` ds< ' ` dsT' ` sH
` XsX ' ` r' ` n_|< ` eTV\'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eTV\' Ms' <Tss ' ds< ' dsT' (dH) r'
XsX ' sH n_|<.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, eTV\' R eTV&T &TqT, Ms' R
XSsT&TqT n>T, <Tss' R <TssT&T, ds<' R s<eTT L&qy&TqT,
dsT' R m|{q $\T>\ y&TqT n>T#T, r' R y&jT q, XsX '
R e+<\ =\~uDeTT\, sH R y< \T#T , n_|< R MT~ e#qT.
seTT :` MsT&TqT eTV&T &TqT n>T <Tss T &T s<e TT&qT
m |{q $\T&qT MT~ m>d y&jTq uDeTT\qT e+<\=\~
VqTeT| ]|+#<=&> qT.
X d | ssj ed + y$T Xse ]DyT
ewe T++ |j <+ |j <$Te esT'
24
|<#<eTT :` d' ` |' ` ysj ed ` + ` y$T ` Xse ]DyT `
ewe T++ ` |j <+ ` |j <yT ` e ` esT'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' |' y$T Xse]D+ + |j<+ esT'
ewe T++ |j <yT e ysj ed.
||<seTT :` d' |' R VqTeT, y$T R de TTq+<T, Xse ]D+
R uDeTT\qT ]|+#T#Tq, + R <TssT, |j<+ R
es\eTTes, esT' R yjTTe, eweT++ R e]+#T#Tq{,
|j <yT e R yT|T eTTqTe, ysj ed R n& +#qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT q de TTq e q| uDeTT\T
82
dT+<s+&eTT
]|+#T#Tq{ <TssT Xs\eTTq+<T \T\qT ]|+#T#Tq{

yT|T eTTqT yjTTe <seTTq >Ts>={q T> m>Ts>=fq T.
X ns eq d dq <Tss D'
#s <q + u j ees # y>y H
25
|<#<eTT :` ns eq' ` ' ` q ` <Tss D ` n' ` #s `
<q + ` u jT' ` ees ` # ` y>y H
nqjTeTeTT :` ' y>y H n' q <Tss D ns eq' <q +
#s. u jT' ees #.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, y>y H R y>e +T&q {, n' R
yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT, q <Tss D R <Tss T #, ns eq' R |&+ |
&T#Tqy&, <q + R jTT<e TTqT, #s R #dqT. u jT' R ],
ees # R $T*> e~H=+<qT L&.
d#q :` <q + nqT <T\T> q<+ n bs+se TT. nq>
>=|>sq #dqT n nse TT.
seTT :` n|&T eTVy>X *jT q VqTeT <Tss T # nT |&+ |
&T#TH $T* $+_+ ] eTVjTT<e TT #jT k>qT.
X d <s+ dV k <Tss d s< V]'
|b eTVy> $<T<]Zs$e
26
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <s+ ` dV k ` ` <Tss d ` s< ` V]',
|b ` eTVy>' ` $<T<' ` s ` e
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||<seTT :` eTVy>' d' V]' R n$T y>e+T&q VqTeT,
dV k R y+H, <s+ R <seTT>, R MT~ m], $<T<'
R $<TT\ deTVyTq |&T >T, s e R |s eTTq+<Te, <Tss d R
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(46) ` w]+XdsZ
83
|&T >T |&q T> n$TyT q y>e TT <Tss T s<e TTMT~ i qT.
X d eT~cX+ s<+ u> L syT
$VjT q| Y u eT <Tss d J $'
27
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` eT~cX+ ` s<+ ` u> L syT `
$VjT ` q| Y ` u eT ` <Tss ' ` J $'
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J $' dH u eT q| .Y
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, d' <Tss ' R <Tss T &T, eT~cX+ R
#+|&q m$T~ >TieTT\T *q{j
T T, u> L s+ R $]bsTTq
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u eT R H\|, q| Y R |&q T.
seTT :` n| & <Tss T &T q s<e TTq {q m$T~ >TieTT\TqT
q* eTT<j
T be> s<# eTT\TqT H=>\TqT eTTeTT be> H\|
>* ndTe\T udqT.
X + $sbj
T b <c |+ uT $
d+Csc <Tss eT s]+<eT
28
|<#<eTT :` + ` $sbj
T b ` <c ` |+ ` uT $ `
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jTb d+Csc (d+) T '.
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T ' R MT~ m>d] .
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H=+~ VqTeT MT~ m>d] .
84
dT+<s+&eTT
X d u+ dV k $w $eT-+s
eTT<sZ u+ eTVuVQ s d_V ' |'
29
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nqjTeTeTT :` eTVuVQ' d' |' $eT n+s $w ' u+ dV k
eTT<sZ u+ ed n_V '.
||<seTT :` $eT R s\yTq {, n+s R XeTTq+<T, $w ' R
\jTTq{, eTVuVQ' R eTVMsT&q , d' |' R VqTeT, u+
R $sbj
T b *sTe]#, dV k R y+H, R MT~],
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=&qT.
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VqTeTqT $sbj
T b *sTesTqT MT~ m] eTeT eTT<sZ e TT\
i=eTT| \eTT> |V ]+].
X j s >e s >+ $V eTV\'
|b |q seT dT|sd e T$eT'
30
|<#<eTT :` j ' ` y>e ' ` y>+ ` $V ` eTV\' ` |b
` |q' ` u eT ` dT|sd e T$eT'
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sTe]jTT, y>+ R y>eTTqT, $V R nDyd, eTV\' R
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|b R i qT.
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y>XjTeTTqT eeTT#jTT#T >sT+T deqyTq ed eTT\T
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(46) ` w]+XdsZ
85
X d k\e ek< eTT # yqs'

eu sk Ms | q |eH'
31
|<#<eTT :` d' ` k\ey T ` k< ` yT ` ` # ` yqs'
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# Ms u sk | q.
||<seTT :` |eH' R yjTT|T&q , d' yqs' R VqTeT,
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| qR VesqT.
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|\+ eTVMsTq sd T *sTesqT <&H y~ & s qT.
X k+ d q H yqsD sd H
n_|< eTVy>' |dV ||T k V]yT
32
|<#<eTT :` ' ` H ` rH ` VH ` C ` yqsD ` sd H
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eTVy>' (dH) |dV (+) V]yT n_|<.
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R eTV\X*jT q, yqsD R yqsT#, H R dHHjT\qT, rH
R eTTe], VH R #+|&qy]>, C R *d=, eTVy>'
(dH) R n$TyT q y>e TT>\y&, |dV R \e+eTT>, + V]+ R
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X uds X d+< XS\ e<jT MsyH
@' |X s\ + jTXd q eTed y T
33
86
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` uds ' ` # ` d+<' ` XS\yT ` <jT ` MsyH,

@' ` |X s\ + ` jTXd qyT ` ned y T
nqjTeTeTT :` d+<' , MsyH uds ' # XS\yT <jT ned +
jTXd q+ |X s\ yT @' (n_|<).
||<seTT :` d+<' R $T* <eTT H=+~q{, MsyH R
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n_|< R m<Ts=HqT.
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T eTT> \jTTq k{
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X | dq >D ||T d' | j<j
T Y
uds X XSq sd ' |d e TyT
34
|<#<eTT :` | dq ` >D ` ||T d' ` | j<j
T Y, uds ' `
# ` XSq ` sd ' ` |d e TyT
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|d e T+ | j<j
T Y.
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T Y
R m<Ts=HqT.
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35
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u+ ` $ ' ` >' ` nd>~> q sTV' `
(46) ` w]+XdsZ
87
nue Y ` yqs' ` <' ` u\dsdeT|u'

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(dH) u\dsdeT|u' nue Y.
||<seTT :` u+ R sTe]#, $ ' R >jT|i#&q, >' R
nejTeeTT\#, nd>~>qsTV' R seTT# |PjT&q seTeTT\T
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X deTT s X +>+ deT>yb<|y T
| q VqTeH Ms sk | +s'
]X+>$wc \X k u eT'
36
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d#q :` +<* e]b<eTT = |T \ >+#T<T .
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n+<T+&T +Te\, dseTT\, eeTT\ dV |\+
88
dT+<s+&eTT
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X dwedHw dH|w |+#dT
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37
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Y ` neXw+ ` # ` HXj ed ` yqs'
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Y neXw+ \+ # HXj ed.
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R dHHjT\T, nedH w (dT ) R #bsTTqysT >, yqs' R
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X nX sXH >C s>H j< s<H s< s< H
d | sXj ed dV k ydTsH
38
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` s< H ` d' ` |' ` HXj ed ` dV k' ` e ` ndTsH
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(46) ` w]+XdsZ
89
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40
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90
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T D ' \' e (nw )Y .
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92
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(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
93
seTT :` y+H eTV|seTe+T&>T nesT&T X<yTq

+>sT C\sT\ n+qT n\+]+|& dsTe >=|
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X d|d+>Vd+#j]+
|| C +q<C\X_y T
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X d u\uy <T~ Ms<]'
|e<e TqT' C|yT D '
dedk <|eT+ |+ sD
>C eTVL|$T ye+ D'
20
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u\uyY ` jTT~ ` Ms<]' ` |e<e TqT' `
C|yT D ', dedk< ` n|eT+ ` |+ ` sD ` >' ` eTVL|yT
` e ` e+ ` D'
nqjTe TeTT :` u\uyY jTT~ Ms<]', |e<e TqT', C|yT D '
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
105
d', >' D' e+ eTVL|yT e, sD n|eT+ + |+ dedk<.

||<seTT :` u\uyY R qqeTTe\q, jTT~ R jTT<e TTq+<T,
Ms<]' R |seTeTT# >]+qy&TqT, |e<e TqT' R Vq <e TT
>\y&TqT, C|yT D
' R se TTqT u*q qT\T >\y&TqTn>T, d' R
nesT&T, >' R @qT>T, D' R >&|s\, e+ R
| &jT Tq, eTVL|yT e R |<q e, sD R jTT<e TTq+<T,
n|eT+ R k{q {, + |+ R VqTeTqT, dedk< R #sT =HqT.
seTT :` n|& n esT&T qu\#|\eTT# jTT<$ wjT eTTq
q|seTeTTqT ##T= >]+#T#T, |]be#Tq <e TT mi&q
HT i T>&\ e+{ qT\T >\y& DeTT\# | &q $T*T>qTq
|<q @qT>T ~>&qT k{ |seTeTT $+_+#T#Tq
VqTeTMT< bjTqT.
X d q uD' |du+ b'
#s H<+ |T qH<dq'
deTTb X qu d esT'
uT CsT$| D |T s<s q'
21
|<#<eTT :` d' ` q ` uD' ` |du + ` b' ` #s ` H<+ `
|TqH<dq', deTTb ` X ` qu' ` d' ` esT' `
uTCsT$|D|Ts<sq'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' |du+ q b' uD' |TqH<dq' (dH)
H<+ #s. uT CsT$| D
|T s<s q' (dH) d' X qu' deTTb.
||<seTT :` d' R VqTeT, q R n esT#, |du + R
\eTT>, b' R |j +|&q{, uD' R uDeTT\#, |T qH<d q'
dH R yT|T eTTjTT iTeTTqT u*q >sq eTT >\y&, H<+ #s R
< #dqT, uTCsT$|D|Ts<sq' (dH) R uTeTT\ jTTjTT
=&\jTTjTT ##T# uj
T +sy T q seTT>\y&, d' R VqTeT,
X R o|T eTT>, qu' R XeTTq, b R m>dqT.
seTT :` n|& n esT&T >=| \eTT q| |j +q
uDeTT\ <\ VqTeT+T&T iTeTT e+{ < |< >sq eTT #dqT.
106
dT+<s+&eTT
q uT eTTqT, }sTe\qT <seTT> ##T#T y+H &T de TT MT~

msqT.
X eTT++ deT_<e <
d sk H+ |es' ||yH
sB s~ Xw e T' sH Xs '
|j <s X \$T yXew_ '
22
|<#<eTT :` yT ` ++ ` deT_<eY ` ` d' ` sk H+
` |es' ` ||yH ` sB ` s~ Xw e T' ` sH ` Xs ' ` |j <s ' `
X\ yT ` e ` nXew_ '
nqjTeTeTT :` ||yH sB s~ Xw e T', sk H+ |es' d'
|j <s ' X\ + nXew_ ' e, ++ + Xs ' sH deT_<eY.
||<seTT :` ||yH R |seTe+T&TqT, sB R s< s&T &TqT,
s~ Xw e T' R eTVMsT\ $T* Xw & T qT, R &T &TqT, sk H+
R sd T \, |es' R Xw & T q>T, d' R n esT&T, |j <s ' R
yT|TeTT, X\+ R |seTTqT, nXew_' e R ieseTT\e,
++ R MT~ m>TsT#Tq{, + R VqTeTqT, Xs ' R uDeTT\,
sH R eTT#T, deT_<eY R MT~ |sT &qT.
seTT :` eTV |seTe+T&TqT, eTVs~\ n>>DT&TqT
eTV\X*jTTq>T sdXw&q n&T |< yT|TeTT |seTT|
ieseTTqT ]|+qT> MT< >TsT#Tq{ VqTeT| uDeseTTqT
>T]|+#T#T n H<T s=HqT.
X d H Xs+ dd $yj
T H |'
##s Ms' |~ yjTTd$
Xs+s esTe ~wH
eTHe d+jT #+&$eT'
23
|<#<eTT :` d' ` H ` XsH ` d ` $yj
T H ` |' ` ##s `
Ms' ` |~ ` yjTTd$, Xs+s ` esTeY ` $wH ` eTHe'
` d+jT ` #+&$eT'
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
107
nqjTeTeTT :` #+&$eT' eTHe', Ms' d' |' d+jT yjTTd$

|~, Xs+s esTeY $wH d H XsH $yj
T H ##s.
||<seTT :` #+&$eT' R ;s y T q |seTeTT >\y&TqT, eTHe'
R eTqdTjTT y>e TTe+{ y>e TT>\y&TqT, Ms' R >=|XSsT&q y&TqT
n>T, d' |' R VqTeT, d+jT R jTT<e TTq, yjTTd$ |~ R
yjTTe d+#]+#T esyZ T q { XeTTq+<T, Xs+s R uDeTT\q&TeT,
esTeY R yjTTee, $wH R | +#T=qT#T, d R jT
esT jTT, H XsH R uDeTT\qT, $yjTH R
=\+#T=qT#T, ##s R d+#]+#qT.
seTT :` |#+& |seTeTT >\y&TqT, eTHy>eTTe+{ y>eTT
>\y&Tq>T MsT&q VqTeT jXeseZ TTq+<T sT>T#Tq jTT<e TTq
uDeTT\ q&TeTqT+& yjTTe ne\> eTT+<T beqT jT
esT&T q| |j +q uDeTT\T q >T \+& | +#T=qT#T
yeT< d+#]+#T #T+&qT.
X eu Ddq eVyqTK+
K ed D++ $$< Xsy T '
ny + VQeq# c
>eT ++ # d esT'
24
|<#<eTT :` + ` u Ddq+ ` VyqTK+ ` KyT ` d D++ `
$$<' ` XsyT' ` ny ` n+ ` VQeq#c ` >eT `
++ ` # ` d' ` esT'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' esT' VyqTK+ uDdq+ $$<'
Xsy T ' K+ d D++ + n+ VQeq# c ny ++ >eT
#.
||<seTT :` d' esT' R yjTTq+<qT&T, VyqTK+ R
jTT<e TTq dq<T& q y&TqT, u Ddq+ R #|{ q <q TdT >\y&TqT,
$$<' Xsy T ' R VQ$<e TT\>T Xwe TTq uDeTT\, K+ R XeTTqT,
d D++ R |yjTT#Tqy&Tq>T, + n+ R jTesT,
VQeq# c R >se|PsyT q <w , ny R ##qT, ++
108
dT+<s+&eTT
>eT # R +qT u+<qTL&.

seTT :` n|& VqTeT q jTT<e TTq dq<T& # yT{$+{
<] + VQ$<e TT\>T >=|X> \ uDeTT\ de TTqT >| yjT T#T
<s eTT bs&T#Tq jT esT m+jT TqT >se|PsyT q <w
##qT. eTijT T { y mT e~+#T{ jT +>dT & j
T qT.
X Xs]quTC+s' |'
esMs D eTVH q<H
eTVuT ' s $Xw $Y
$+j ed sD |seTyT
25
|<#<eTT :` ' ` Xs ' ` _quT C+s' ` |' ` esMs D `
eTVH ` q<H ` eTVuT ' ` s $Xw $Y ` $+j ed `
sD ` |seTyT
nqjTe TeTT :` ' eTVH esMs D Xs ' _quT C+s' eTVuT '
s $Xw $Y d' |' q<H sD |seT+ $+j ed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, eTVH R eTVjTT&q {, es
MsD R esk$TjTT |seTeTT e+{ |seTeTT >*qZ (q R
n esT#) Xs ' R uDeTT\#, _quT C+s' R < q ed \ eTT
>\y&, eTVuT ' R eTVMsT&TqT, s $Xw $Y R jTT< eTT\
jTT $Xwe TT\+<* sV deTTqT *dqy&Tq>T, |' R VqTeT, q<H
R >]+ #T#T, sD R jTT<e TTq+<T, |seT+ R |seTeTTqT >],
$+j ed R +|k>qT.
seTT :` esk$TjTT |seTeTTqT u*q eTV|seTeTTqT
|<]+#T#Tq eTVjTT&q nesT&T |j+q XseTT\#
>jT|&q i=eTT *qZ eTVMsT&q VqTeT @jT deTjTeTT\+<T @jT
eTT\T >$+#T <s y # > *dq{y &T >eq eTT>
;s e TT> >]+ #T#T n|&T qT #|e\dq |seTeTTqT >]jT
+#qT.
X nu\e <\~ys |u'
s jT+ s eTV qV\'
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
109
q #d dsVes X_q'
|e|D yT eT s CjT
26
|<#<eTT :` nu\eY ` u\~ys |u' ` s ` njT+ ` s `
eTVY ` eTV\' ` q ` # ` nd ` dsVes X_q' ` |e|D `
yT ` eT' ` n ` CjT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV\' u\~ys|u' njTyT nu\eY eTVY
s s. dsVes X_q' nd |e|D n yT eT' q # CjT.
||<seTT :` eTV\' R eTV\X*jTT, u\~ys|u' R
dsTe+{ dT>\y&T q>T, njT+ R &T , nu\eY R b&T eH,
eTVY s R |T qyTq seTTqT, s R $+#T#TH&T. dsVes
X_q' R jTT<e TTq+<* deTdy T q jT \&qT |+#T#Tq{, nd
R MjTT, |e|D R d+VseTTq, n R #, yT R H, eT' q
# CjT R m+eeTTqT T~ |T <T .
seTT :` u\dsTe+{ dT>\ eTV\X*jTq n&T
u\TsT #jTq{ >=|<q eTTqT >$+#T#TH&T. jTT<eTTq
d++~+q deTd$CqeTTqT X\eTTqT >*q e~+#T
$wjT eTTq H eTqdT |q~.
X njT+ eTV # eTV+X Ms'
deV XdV X d+jTT>
nd+XjT + s >TD<j <jT +
dH>jT sT_X |P'
27
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` eTV ` # ` eTVH ` # ` Ms' ` deV'
` # ` ndV ' ` # ` d+jTT>, nd+XjT + ` s >TD<j Y ` njT+
` dH>jT ' ` eTT_' ` # ` |P'
nqjTe TeTT :` njT+, eTV # ` Ms' # eTVH d+jTT> deV',
ndV' # s>TD<jY nd+XjTyT njT+ dH>jT' eTT_' #
|P'.
||<seTT :` njT+ R &T , eTV # R eTVjTT&TqT, Ms' #
110
dT+<s+&eTT
R |seTeTTe\q >&, eTVH R >=|y&TqT, d+jTT> R jTT<e TTq+<T,

deV' # R @>eT>T e TT >\y&TqT, ndV ' # R >=| zsT
>\y&TqT, (ue R n>T#TH&T) s >TD<j Y R jTT< eTT\
>TDeTT\jTT ~ eTTe\q, nd+XjT yT R d+XjT eTT>, njT+ R
&T , dH>jT ' R H>T\&qT, jT \&qT >&q{, eTT_X R
eTTqT\#> &, |P' R |P+|&Ty&T, ue R n>T#TH&T.
seTT :` &T dV eTT>H eTVjTT&T> >qe#T#TH&T. q
|seTeTT# >& &T eTVT& jT>T#TH&T. &T jTT<e TTq >=|
@> >* jTT< X e TT\qT dV +#>\ y&T> qTH&T. jTT<yT q
|se~>TDd+|<# d+XjTeTT> &T H>jT<T\qT,
eTVsT\qT >& |PE& jT>TqT.
X |syV$e<eqd'
dMT e+ |eTTU> d '
|sy Vd eTH+d +|jT Y
dTsdTsDeT| o|T ]D'
28
|<#<eTT :` |sy V$e<e qd' ` dMT ` e+ ` |eTTU>'
` d ' ` |seT' ` V ` nd ` eTH+d ` +|jT Y ` dTsdTsD+
` n| ` o|T ]D'
nqjTeTeTT :` |syV$e<eqd' |eTTU>' d', e+
dMT , o|T ]D' nd |seT' dTsdTsDyT n| eTH+d +|jT Y.
||<seTT :` |sy V$e<e qd' R |seTeTT#q T VeTT
#q T e~ u+<T#Tq eTqdT>\y&, |eTTU>' R mm<T, d ' R
\qy&, e+ R qqT, dMT R ##T#TH&T, o|T ]D' R y>e TT>
eTT\qT #]+#Tq{, nd R jTT, |seT' R $eTeTT,
dTsdTsDyT n| R <e\jTTjTT sd T \jTTjTT L&, eTH+d R
eTqdT\qT, +|jT Y R +|+|#j
T TqT.
seTT :` >=|<q |seTeTTqT, VeTTqT $+_+#T#Tq{
&T H mm<TH \ qqT sjTeTT> ##T#TH&T. jTT<
|< T \+<T |T eeTT >*qZ { |seTeTTqT #&> <e<qe\T
>& +|+#e\dq<.
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
111
X q K\jT+ H_uy <T| '

|sy Vd sD $es
|e|D+ e eTe< s#
q ese H- sT| T + e T'
29
|<#<eTT :` q ` K\T ` njTyT ` n_uy Y ` | ' ` |seT' ` V
` nd ` sD ` $es , |e|D+ ` T ` @e ` eTeT ` n< ` s#
` q ` ese q' ` n' ` | T + ` e T'
nqjTeTeTT :` sD nd |seT' $es , | ' #Y njT+ q K\T
q n_uy ,Y n< nd |e|D+ T @e eTeT s# ese q' n'
| T + e T' q.
||<seTT :` sD R jTT<eTTq+<T, nd R MjTT, |seT' R
$eTeTT, $es R |]be#Tq~. | ' #Y R |+ | &q#,
njT+ R &T , q K\T q n_uy Y R sd ]+| +& qT+&&T , n< R
H&T , nd R MjTT, |e|D+ T @e R d+VsyT , eTeT R H,
s# R we T>T#Tq~, ese q' R e~#+ <T#Tq{, n' R n, | T +
R |+ #T, e T' q R q~><T.
seTT :` jTT<e TTq+ ~ |seTeTT #&> n++ |]
be#Tq~. Hf |+q# &T qqT nDyjT+& qT+&&T.
n+<T# H & d+V]+#TjT HqT #jT e\dq eTT. n++
$d] +#T#Tq n qT|+ #T me] >< T ><!
X |y> + T |sd s jTH
ds j>+ # $<jT MsyH
#s y>+ T eTV\ d<
eT+ # # -d e< eTV|'
30
|<#<eTT :` ` |y> + ` T ` |sd ` s jTH ` ds j>+ `
# ` $<jT ` MsyH, #s ` y>+ ` T ` eTV\' ` < ` eT+
` # ` # ` nd ` e< ` eTV|'
nqjTeTeTT :` MsyH, eTV\' (d') |sd |y> + s jTH,
112
dT+<s+&eTT
dsj>+ # $<jT, eTV|' < nd e< eT+ # y>+ #

#s.
||<seTT :` R T, MsyH R Xse+T&TqT, eTV\' R
eTV\d+|qT&TqT n>T, eTV|' R yqseTTKT&>T , d' R VqTeT,
|sd R XTejTT, |y> + R reqT>], s jTH R }V+#T#T,
ds j>+ # R q eTTjTT $<qeTTqT, $<jT R ss TT+#T=,
< R n|&T, nd R jTT, e< R d+VseTTq+<T, eT+ # R
#q #dqT, y>+ # #s R =+<s| & q T >&.
seTT :` |seTe+T&TqT \X*jTTq>T VqTeT > XTe\
jTT $+uD
eTTqT >] + qse eTTqT >& ss TT+#T=
n| & e~+#T XsTT+#T= n+<T\ q ysbTqT p|qT.
X d d qw Vj qVyH
deV Hsd V esH
| q Ms' |~ yjTTd$
\|V s ' |eH' |'
31
|<#<eTT :` d' ` d ` H ` nwV jH ` eTVyH ` qeVH
` usdV H ` $esH ` | q ` Ms' ` |~ ` yjTTd$ ` \|V s '
` |eH' ` |'
nqjTeTeTT :` |eH' Ms' d' |' eTVyH $esH deVH,
usdV H, H nwV jH yjTTd$ |~ \|V s ' | q.
||<seTT :` |eH' R yjTTq+<qT&TqT, Ms' R XSsT&TqT n>T,
d' |' R VqTeT, eTVyH R >=|y>e TT >\$jTTqT, $esH R
VQ$<y T q >eTqeTTq+<T, deVH R # D
eTT b+~q$jTTqT,
usdVH R useTTqT dV+|>\$jTTq>T, H nwVjH R
m$T~>TieTT\qT, yjTTd$ R yjTTe# d$+|&q{, |~ R eseZ TTq
(XeTTq), \|V s ' R ni#<\#, | q R |V ]+#qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&>T eTVMsT&q VqTeT jTT<eTTq+<T
e\dq{ d\ $<y T q >eTqeTT\+<TqT d+|Psy T q D
eTTqT b+~qy
m+{ usyT q qT ne\> u] + eTVy>e TT |sT &>\ n esT
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
113
nXeTT\qT m$T~+{ jXeseZ TTq+< q ni# <\qT,

ni*<\qT >Ti#d VesqT.
X d H_V eTVs<'
d d |+>~|e T+]'
|u> &' |]eTT L s'
|b u eT Vy s+sY
32
|<#<eTT :` ' ` q ` n_V' ` eTVs<' ` d' ` d `
|+>~|eT+]', |u>&' ` |]eTTLs', |b ` ueT `
Vy' ` n+sY
nqjTe TeTT :` ' d q n_V ', |+>~|e T+]' , d' eTVs<'
|u> &', |]eTT L s', Vy' (dH) n+sY u eT |b.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, d R VqTeTjTT, q R ni##,
n_V ' R =&q~jTTqT, |+>~|e T+]' R dTê eT+jT q
VqTeT# sTT+|&q~jTT q>T, d' eTVs<' R >=|<q s<eTT,
|u> &' R $ibsTTq ={> \ ~jTTqT, |]eTT L s' R }&bsTTq
&>\ ~jTTqT, Vy' R #bsTTq >TieTT\T >\~jTTqT, n+sY
R de TTqT+&, u eT R H\|, |b R LqT.

s.seTD :` eTVs<' |b ` u> yTq &eTTqT |]eTT L seTT\TqT
VeTTq nXeTT\TqT *q eTVs~ &q n &T H\>qT.
seTT :` |eT VqTeTjTT ni# < >TijT #
d+|PseTT> <+dyTq jT eTVs<eTT ={ $ibsTT, &
}&bsTT, >TieTT\T #bsTT m\sT qT ##T#T+&> de TTqT+& H\|
eTT\T eTT\T> LqT.
X d + |] eTVs< s<+
dsT' K&<Z s ' K eTTH
b_j > <w sT>MsyH
$VjT <V + eTsT$T y\jTyT
33
114
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` d' ` + ` |] ` eTVs<' ` s<+ ` dsT' `

K&<Z s ' ` KyT ` H, b_j >Y ` TTw' ` >MsyH ` $VjT
` <V + ` eTsTyT ` e ` \jTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` >MsyH d' eTVs<' , + s<+ |] dsT'
K&<Z s ' KyT H b_j >Y <V + $VjT eTsTyT \jT+ H,
>MsyH TTw' e (u e).
||<seTT :` >MsyH R >yT q |seTeTT>*qZ , d' eTVs<' R
eTVs<T &q n &T, + s<+ R eTVs<e TTqT, |] R $&,
dsT' R <q TdT L&qy&, K&<Z s ' R K&eZ TTqT <] +qy&, KyT
R XeTTqT >], H R m>TsT#T, b_j >Y R |d T e\q
>*q j>X e \q, <V + R XseTTqT, $VjT R $&, eTsTyT
\jTyT R <e\ ydyT q dseZ TTqT >], H R m>TsT#Tq{,
TTw' e R TTwX sT&Te, u e R +&qT.
seTT :` >yT q |seTeTT>\ n esT&T n|&T ~\yTq
q s<eTTqT $&|{ <qTdTqT K&ZeTTqT # deTTMT~
m>dbe#T ##Ty] eTV] qbj>X# uXseTTqT
$&|{ ~e<V eTT <eeTTq @>T#TqT> >qe#qT.
X ' | d+ $#s+ eT+s
|s C\d< d$
dyT + esTT \$eT'
yT D >V d b<j s &y T
34
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |' ` + ` $#s+ yT ` n+s ` |s C\d<
d$, dyT ` + ` esTT \$eT' ` yT D ` >V ` d' `
b<j ' ` < &y T
nqjTeTeTT :` ' esTT \$eT' d' |' |s C\d< d$
n+s $#s+ + + yT D dyT b<j ' < &+ >V.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, esTT \$eT' R yjTT<e
deqyTq $+uD eTT >*qZ {, d' |' R VqTeT, | s C\d< d$
R >sT+T#qT yjTTe#qT d<T\#qT d$+|&T, n+s R
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
115
XeTTq+<T, $#s+ + R d+#]+#T#Tq{ n esT, dyT R

#], b<j ' R b<eTT\+<T, < &+ R \eTT>, >V R |T=HqT.
seTT :` n|&T yjTT<ee $+_+#T#Tq VqTeT `
>sT&TqqT, yjTTeqqT, d<T\qT d+#sd\yTq XeTTq+<T
d+#]+#T#Tq n esT HsT > dMT|+ b<eTT\qT s +&+{
\eTT> |T=HqT.
X d + de$< dVdX' |'
eTs>+ >V y+&CX s'
eTTy# y> T\$y
eTV d+jT yqse T'
35
|<#<eTT :` d' ` + ` de$< ` dV dX' ` |' ` eTs>+ `
>V ` e ` n+&CX s' ` eTTy# ` y>Y ` | T\$eT' `
eTV ` d+jT ` yqse T'
nqjTeTeTT :` |T\$eT', yqseT' d' |', n+&CXs'
eTs>y T e d+jT + >V dV dX' de$< y>Y eTV
eTTy#.
||<seTT :` | T\$eT' R +& deqyTq |seTeTT*qZ {,
yqse T' R yqsXw & > T , d' |' R VqTeT, n+&CX s' R |s Cq
>sT &T&T, eTs>y T e R eTVds eTTqTe, d+jT R jTT<e TTq+<T,
+ R n , >V R |T=, dV dX' R ysTT$<e TT\T>, de$<
R ={, y>Y R y>e TT>, eTV R u $T|, eTTy# R $&#q T.
seTT :` q +&jT q yjTT<e deqyTq |seTeTT >*qZ {
VqTeT XjTT<eTTq+<T >sT+T&T eTVdseTTqT |{qT>,
n{ n esT |T= ysTT eiT\T y>e TT> ss| H\| &
ydqT.
X d u> uVAsT{ s<s '
s q d vs~d #q'
|_q d+~' |$s +<H
V' yjTTdTq sd '
36
116
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u>uVAsT{s<s' ` sH ` nd `

s~d #q', |_q d+~' ` |$s +<q ', V' ` ` yjTTdTq
` sd '
nqjTeTeTT :` yjTTdTq V' d' sd ' u> uVAsT{ s<s ' ,
s~d #q' |_q d+~', |$s +<q ' dH, s H nd (|b).
||<seTT :` yjTTdTq R yjTTq+<qT#, V' R TqTeT&q, d'
sd ' R sd T &T, u> uVAsT{ s<s ' R $ibsTTq uT eTT\TqT
=&\TqT, q&TeTTqT, yT&jT TqT >\y&TqT, s~d #q' R #se TT
>$+|&q meTT\T qT\T >\y&TqT, |_q d+~' R }&bsTTq
>\y&TqT, |$s +<q ' R #~]bsTTq d+~+<e TT\T >\y&TqT n>T#T,
s H nd R sT#TqHT i T >\y&, R H\|, |b R |&q T.
seTT :` VqTeT# H $<e TT> $VT&q n esT&T $ibsTTq
uVQe\T, }sTe\T, q&TeTT, yT& &qT, eTT\T eTTq meTT\TqT,
qT>T&Tq T >\y& dsejTeTT\jTT qT $&b> se TTqT > #T
H\>qT.
X eTV| s$T |& +
#s s ~| sV <j
T yT
37
|<#<eTT :` eTV|' ` u $T ` |& ` + ` #s ` s ~| '
` eTVY ` uj
T yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV|' + u $T |& s ~| ' eTVY uj
T +
#s.
||<seTT :` + R n esT, u $T R H\|, |& R |&> ={,
s ~| ' R sd s Cq seDTq, eTVY uj
T + R >=|<q uj
T eTTqT,
#s R $+#qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T& $<eTT> jTesT H\| L\yd
sd s Cq <X êq n$TyT q ; >s qT.
X eTV] _ X#s de>'
dyT uX djT|q>'
(47) ` d|#]+XdsZ
117
dTs X d+< s XC$djT '

V es d | ] '
38
|<#<eTT :` eTV]_' ` ##s ' ` de>' ` dyT ` u ' ` # `
djT | q >' ` dTs ' ` # ` d+<' ` u XC$djT ', V ` es `
d' ` |' ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` es V d d' |' u XC$djT ' dyT de>'
#, d+<' dTs ' # ' .
||<seTT :` es R n esT&T, V d R #+|&>, u XC
$djT ' R $T*> XseTT *q{ ysTqT, dyT R \d, de>'
R eq{y sTqT, ##s ' R CXeTTq+<T d+#]+#TysTq>T, eTV]_'
R eTVsT\#q T, djT | q >' R jT \&qT, |q>T\&qT >&q{,
u' # R ueTT\#qT, d+<' R +<T >&q{, dTs' R
<e\#q T, d' |' R VqTeT, ' R #&&qT.
seTT :` n esT & $<e TT> eTH=+<>H n#{ #]jTTq
CXeTTq+<* d|e TV] |u T\TqT, jT \T |q>T\T eTTq>TysTqT,
eTVu eTT\TqT, <y+ <T >&q <e\TqT n$TyT q XseTT
VqTeTqT #&k].
X b + edT|eT+ sD
es eT+ C |yT D yT
<e Ms-_>eT sD+
D ' \ e |Cj
T
39
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
nese< HeT
d|#]+XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` b ` + ` edT|eT+ ` sD, esyT ` n+ `
C |yT D
yT, Y ` @e ` Ms ` n_>eT ` sD+, D
' `
\' ` e ` |Cj
T
118
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` d' Ms' sD edT|eT+, C |yT D + yT n+

es+ b, |Cj
T D
' \' e Y sDyT @e n_>eT.
||<seTT :` d' Ms' R MsT&q VqTeT, sD R jTT<eTTq+<T,
edT|eT+ R <y+ <T |T k{jT >T y&TqT, C |yT D
+R
se TTqT u*qqT\T >\y&Tq>T, + n+ es+ R n esT,
b R L*, |Cj
T R qj
T eTTq+<T, D
' R y&T >* qZ {,
\' e R jTeTT&Te, Y sDyT @e R VsseTTH, n_>eT
R #sT =HqT.
seTT :` MsT&q j VqTeT+T&T, mi qT\ eTVMsT&TqT
<y+ <T |Te+{ eTV eTT>\y&Tq>T n esT jTT<e TTq
e~+ |C$HXeTTq y&T|&T#T deTjTeTT=i ##T#Tq
jTeT<s sEe |PseTT > VsseTT MT< bsTT LsT+&qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
n ese< nqT
q\T~@&edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
nw#]+XdsZ
X d s~| sV
VqeT V es
eTq de<jT <+<\ +
de~< X+<+ dswyT
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` s ~| ' ` eTV, VqeT ` n `
V ` es, eTq' ` de<jT ` < ` +<\ +, de~<X `
+<+ ` dswyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' VqeT es n V (d) eTV d'
s ~| ' eTq' de<jT < dswyT +<\ yT +<+ de~<X.
||<seTT :` VqeT R VqTeT#, es n R nesT&T,
V (d) R #+|&qy&T>, ' R |eT, eTV R eTVjTT&q ,
d' s ~| ' R sd s E, eTq' R eTqdTqT, de<jT R T=,
< R n|&T, dsw+ R sweTT, +<\ + R +<T deqyTq
|seTeTT \ +<Tq T, de~<X R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` n esT&T VqTeT+T# VT&q T $ sd s E
#~]bsTTq q >T+&qT T= reyTq sweTT q =i
yjTTq{ +<T\|seTT&q +<TqT VqTeT+T H<Ts=qT
C|+#qT.
X eTd$ #du+ e]w'
dTsdTsDeT| X<
dTs w d+<w # <w s
|eTVs<q d+d'
120
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` + ` nd$ Y ` Xdu + ` e]w' ` dTsdTsDyT `

n| ` X< ` dTs w ` d+<w ` # ` <w s ` |eTVs<q
d+d'
nqjTe TeTT :` yT nd$ Y, Xdu + e]w' dTsdTsDyT n| X<
d+<w dTs w <w s , |eTVs<q d+d' # (nd).
||<seTT :` yT R e, nd$ Y R nde TT\ Hi qy&e, Xdu +
R jTT<< sT\, e]w' R Xw & e , dTsdTsDyT n| R <e\qT,
<qe\qT L&, X< R <T'KeTTqT *+#Ty&e, d+<w R
<y+ <T >&q{, dTs w R <e\jT+<T, <w s R #&&q >=|
eTT\T >\y&e, |eTVs<qd+d' # R V<ejTT
s<qeTT# k~+|&q >=| ndeTT\T >\y&eL&qT, (nd R
n>T#THe).
seTT :` z yT|T H<T&! e nd$ <\qT deT>eTT> H]qy&e.
jTT<e TT\qT|j +| H]q j<T \ n>>D
T&e. |seTeTT#
<e\qT <qe\qT >& ~>T\T *+#Ty&e. <y+ <T >&q
<e\ ] jTT<H | DeTTqT >q|iqy&e. V<e s~+
~yde TT\qT &dq y&eqT><!
X yd \ ek< HdTs q eTsT<DZ '
q X deTs kT + dTs Xsde '
q w w d+jTT> q > XeT'
3
|<#<eTT :` e ` nd \+ ` k< ` q ` ndTs' ` q ` eTsT<DZ ',
q ` X ' ` deTs ` kT + ` dTs Xsde ', q ` Y ` w `
w ` d+jTT> ` q ` > XeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` deTs e nd \yT k< ndTs' kT + q X '
dTs Xsde ' eTsT<D
Z ' (n|) (q X ') w w Y d+jTT>
q > XeT' q (nd) .
||<seTT :` deTs R jTT<eTTq+<T, e R jTT, nd\+ R
nd \eTTqT, k< R b+~, ndTs' R sd T \T >, eTsT<D
Z ' R
<e\T , eT&T eTT\+<TqT, Y R &TqT, d+jTT> R
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
121
jTT<e TTq+<T, q > XeT' R b+< X e TT >\y&T, q (nd) R &T .

seTT :` >\ nd \|u eeTT# jTT<e TTq+<T H~]+ \#T
sd M sT\> <y+ <T sD
eTTb+~ jTTq{ <e\> me]
X < T dTe! uT eqeTT\+<TqT jTT \ X e TT\
b\T>y&T me&TqT&T .
X uT Ms_>T |X |k #_s '
<X \$u> d yTe eTde T'
4
|<#<eTT :` uT Ms_>T |' ` # ` |k ` # ` n_s ' ` <X \
$u>' ` yT ` @e ` eTde T'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT @e uT Ms_>T |' # |k n_s ' # <X \
$u>' eTde T' # (nd).
||<seTT :` yT @e R y, uT Ms_>T |' # R uT |seTeTT#
s+ |&qy&eqT, |k R |d T #, n_s ' # R s+ |&qy&eqT,
<X\$u>' R <XeTTjTTjTT, \eTTjTTjTT $u>eTTqT >]
*dq y&eqT, eTde T' R |# Xw & e qT, # (nd) R n>T#THe.
seTT :` z Ms>ds! uT |seTeTT# qT e s+ #T=qT
#THe. eTijT T b\eTT# >& e s+ |&T#THe. <X \eTT\
se TeTT # > *dqy&e y! y >=| |CX*$.
X q -d X + deTsw s D
q -d s+ eT|PseT+D
q -d w d+>Vw y
q y< jT d-d \+ \+ #
5
|<#<eTT :` q ` ` nd ` nX + ` deTsw ` s D, q ` ` nd
` ns+ ` eT|PseT+D ` q ` ` nd ` Y ` w `
d+>Vw ` y, q ` y< ` jT' ` ` nd \+ ` \+ ` # `
nqjTeTeTT :` deTsw s D nX + q nd. eT|PseT+D
ns+ q nd, w d+>Vw ` jT' nd \+, \+ # q y< d'
Y q nd.
122
dT+<s+&eTT
| |<se TT :` deTsw R jTT<e TT\+<T, R jTT, s D R |P# ,

nX + R nk< yTq ~, q nd R <T , eT|PseT+D R T~eT\yT q
#qeTTq+<T, R , ns+ R #jT X eTT>|, q nd R <T ,
w d+>Vw R eT&TeTT\jT+<TqT, jT' R me&T, R jTT,
nd \+ R ndX , R jTT, \+ # R keTs eTTqT, q y< R
*d=q&, d' R n{y &T, Y R &TqT, q nd R &T .
seTT :` jTT<e TT\+<T e sV+|C\ nk< eTT @~jTTqT
<T . eT&T eTT\+<TqT nd \eTTqT >Ti+> Xs\eTTqT
>Ti+> *jTy&T me&TqT &T dTe!
X eT eqTs|+ |k + #
|seT Xd \+ # d+jTT>
q + dek< sDeeTs
eTqXeT+ ># sy T
6
|<#<eTT :` eTeT ` nqTs|+ ` |d ' ` \+ ` # ` ` |seT'
` # ` nd \+ ` # ` d+jTT> ` q ` + ` dek< ` sDeeTs `
eTq' ` XeT+ ` ># ` sy T
nqjTeTeTT :` |d' \+ #, |seT' #, nd\+ #, eTeT
nqTs|yT , sDeeTs + dek< yT eTq' s+ (d)Y XeT+ q
>#.
||<seTT :` R jTT, |d ' R |e TT jTT, \+ # R \eTTq,
|seT' # R |seTeTTq, nd \+ # R nde TT\ \eTTq, eTeT
R H, nqTs|yT R d< XyTj
T Tq~. sDeeTs R jTT< d+|T seTTq,
+ R qT, dek< R b+~, yT R HjTT, eTq' R eTqdT, s+
dY R jTeTT $wjT eTTq XjTeTT\<, XeT+ R $c<eTTqT, q >#
R b+<<T .
seTT :` e b \eTTqqT j T T< e TTqqT nd \eTTqqT
qqTu*qy&e. jTT<e TTq d+eTT >\TZq|&T HeTqdT qT <\+
<T'KeTT H=+< +&TqT.
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
123
X V' +sds +Te # sd '

ne| MsX |+# dH>j sTTq'
7
|<#<eTT :` V' ` +s' ` ds ` +Te ` # ` sd ' `
ne|' ` Ms' ` # ` |+# ` dH>j sTTq'
nqjTeTeTT :` ds +s' V'. sd ' +Te # (V').
Ms' ne|' #, |+# dH>j sTTq' # (V').
||<seTT :` ds +s' R +ss d T \s T qT, V' R #+|&],
sd ' +Te # R sd T &q +Te*jTT, (V' R e~+|&qT).
Ms' R XSsTq, ne|' # R eT+esT\TqT, |+#
dH>j sTTq' R <T>TsT dH~| T \TqT, V' R #+|&].
seTT :` eTq +ssdT \sTqT eTsD+]. sdMsT&q
+Te*jTTqT e~+|&qT. eTVMsTq eT+esT &T>TsTqT
dH~| T esTqT >& |+# eTT H=+~].
X dTdeT< kXH>s< #
d<s d <sTT' es-X d~'
q V we yT ks jTd jT]wO<q
8
|<#<eTT :` ` dTdeT< ` kXH>s< # ` d<s' `
` <sTT' ` es' ` n' ` # ` d~', q ` V ` w ` @e ` yT
` ks' ` jT' ` sTT ` n]wO<q
nqjTeTeTT :` kXH>s< dTdeT< (V) <sTT',
d<s' , es' n' # d~' n]wO<q! sTT yT jT' ks', w
d' He nd.
||<seTT :` kXH>s< R >TieTT\&qT, @qT>T\&qT,
s<e TT\&qT >&q{, dTdeT< R $T* deT>yT q {, # R
dqeTT\TqT, (V R d+V]+|&q$). R jTT, <sTT' R
|jT T&q , d<s' R k<sT &>T , es' n' # R n esT&TqT,
d~' R e~+|&H&T. n]wO<q R z XTeTsq T&! sTT R jT+<T,
jT' ks' R @ >seeTT, yT R H, nd R q<, w R y]jT+<T,
124
dT+<s+&eTT
d' R >seeTT, He nd V R @$TjTTqT <T dTe.

seTT :` nd+KeTTq nXeTT\T, eT<> eTT\T, s<e TT\T eTTq>T
y +&jT Tq eTqdq eTT\T mj q+bsTTq$. |eTbT&q
eTT&T n esT&T>& &< ] H&T. z XTd+Vs &! yse]
jT+<TqT>& $jTeTTq H jT+ <Tq+{ >seeTT, qeTeTT
mq&TqT <T dTe!
X <+ # <c V+ eTV<\+
|' |u e+ # |seT+ #
eq X| dMT ks+
sTw y>+ dqTs|yT
9
|<#<eTT :` <+ ` # ` <c ` V+ ` eTVY ` \+ ` |' `
|u e+ ` # ` |seT+ ` # ` yT ` q' ` # ` n| ` dMT `
ks+, sTw ` y>+ ` dqTs|yT
nqjTeTeTT :` <+ V+ eTVY \+ #, |' |u e+ #, |seT+
# <c, q' ks+ # n| dMT dqTs|+ y>+ sTw.
||<seTT :` <+ R , V+ R #+|&q{, eTVY R >=|<q ,
\+ # R dq eTTqT, |' R yqsTjTT, |u e+ # R eTVeTqT,
|seT+ # R XseTTqT, <c R #, q' R jTT, ks+ # n|
R \eTTqT >&, dMT R # > *d=, dqTs|+ R X
q{< q , y>+ R $+uD
eTTqT, + R e, sTw R $+|eTT.
seTT :` +eiqT jTT<eTTq+<T &]jTTq eTq >=|<q
\d+|<qT, yqsT |ueeTTqT, #> >T]+#T=, e
keTseTTqT #> *d= X q> jTT<eTTq+<T
$+_+#TeTT.
X eeTs d sTT dw
jT<> XeT X+X
< dMT \+ |s+ #
desu kd$ <+ e]w
10
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
125
|<#<eTT :` eeTs' ` sTT ` dw ` jT< ` > ` XeT `

X+X, < ` dMT ` \+ ` |s+ ` # ` desud `
nd$ <+ ` e]w
nqjTeTeTT :` nd$ <+ e]w! sTT dw > X+X # (d)
jT< eeTs' XeT, \+ |s+ # dMT , < desud .
||<seTT :` nd$ <+ R ndy \ , e]w R Xw & , sTT R e,
dw R dMT|eTTq, > R y[qy&eqT, X+X # (d) R #s &q
(nDyjT&q) XTe\T >\y&e q>T#T+&>, jT< R @>,
eeTs' R \eTTjTT <eTT, XeT R D+#TH, < R
>, \+ R X , |s+ # R XTeqT, dMT R [+#T=,
desud R <$T+|eTT.
seTT :` z dsd |DT&! e jTT \eTTqT #|#T XT\eTTqT L& # > [+|
#d =qT#T q> jTT< eTeTTq+<T eTT+<Tq k>TeTT.
X q Ms dH >DX#e+
q ee<jT $X\ksyT
q esT kd >|eD+
q #\' sD q V+TyT
11
|<#<eTT :` q ` Ms ` dH' ` >DX ` ne+ ` q ` eyT `
<jT ` $X\ksyT , q ` esTd ` nd ` >|eD+ ` q ` # `
n\' ` sD
q ` V+TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms! >DX (ndH) dH' q ne+ $X\ks+ e+
<jT q (|j q+) nd >|eD+ esTd q (nd) n\'
(njT+) sD
q V+T+ q # (X ').
||<seTT :` Ms! R z eTVMsT&! >DX R XT>DeTT\qT
X+|Cj
T Tq{, (ndH R jT&) dH' R dq eTT\T, q ne+ R
s+ |e, $X\ks+ R >=|<q keTs eTT>\, eyT R eeTTqT, <jT
R >V +, q |j qyT R |j qeTT<T , nd R jTT, >
|eD+ R >eTq|]$T, esTd R yjTT<eq, q (nd) R <T ,
126
dT+<s+&eTT
n\' R nT deqT&q, (njT+ R &T) sDq R

k<q eTT, V+T+ R #+|, q(X ') R X yTq y&T>&T.

\eTT :` dH' >DX' #e+ ` dq eTT\T >T+|\T> |sT >T|T=
beqT (VqTeTqT #&>H) esTd nd >|eD+ q ` yjTT<e
|T&q jTT >eTqeTTq +{< q T |]eDeTT <T . eq~
yjTT|T& n seDTq *jTT nXeTT><T. VqTeH
X T d H H+ V + es T ' n V qTeT q qT > ]
#|=HqT><!
>$+<sJjTeTT :` n\ks+ e+ <jT q $X VqTeT+T
$wjT eTTq n~L& n\\eTT *q{< n>TqT. eq eCjTT<e TTqT
>V + y&\ eTT. nd esTd >' |eD+ q ` yjTT|T
jTT >eTqeTTq |]$T<T . yjTT y~q qT ne\> HT b>\<
nf &T @ ~qT+& dq eTT MT< sTH *jT< ueeTT.
q >DX-|e+ ` n bs+se TT. nq> dq eTT\T m
deTVeTT\T> eqqT VqTeTqT+& s+ |e ueeTT.
seTT :` XTdq eTT\ deTVeTT eqqT q+|#j
T >\
VqTeT $wjT eTTq dq eTT\T eTqqT b&C\e. m{ jTT<e TT\qT
ujT|& MT~ >=|\eTT>\ eCjTT<eTTqT >=bsTTqqT
|j qeTT<T . jTT<s + >eTTq+<T >eTqeTTq>\ |T eeTT
yjTT<eq >&< T . MT~ bsTT |& b& bsT &T
nTe+{y&T >eq n~jTTqT nX yT.
X yTe eTs+ |dM T deT
ds ke~ deV
ds+X ~e+ <q Tc -dM s+
eC + s desud
12
|<#<eTT :` yT ` @eyT ` ns+ ` |dM T ` deT, ds keY
` V ` deV, dsH ` # ` ~e+ ` <q Tw' ` ndM s+ ` e `
n + ` s ` desud
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
127
nqjTeTeTT :` @e+ yT ns+ deT |dMT , dskeY

deV, <q Tw' ~eyT ndM s+ dsH e, n + s desud .
||<seTT :` @e+ R $<e TT>, yT ns+ R $wjT eTTqT, deT
R d >, |dM T R >T]+#T=, ds keY R | d]jT>TqT>,
deV R @>yT q eTqdT>\y&y, <q Tw' R <q TdTjTT, ~e+
R >=|<q {, ndM s+ R nd |u eeTTqT, dsH R | #T =qT#T,
e R beTT, n + R Vq{, s R |, desud R bs+_+#TeTT.
seTT :` $<eTT> qTq $wjTeTTqT #> [+| #d=
@>T& y eTTq q> #qeTT k+#T#T jTBq
eT+<Tq <q TdT X , nde TT\ |u eeTTqT eTib+& jTT<s + >eTTq
y&* nbjTeTT > jTT< seTTqT =qk+|eTT.
X q K*jT+ eT' Xc jT + d+|wj eTVyT
jT+ # s<s D+ d # eT s
13
|<#<eTT :` q ` K\T ` jT+ ` eT' ` Xc ` jTY ` + `
d+|wj $T ` nV+, jT+ ` # ` s<s D+ ` d ` # ` eT'
` eT
nqjTeTeTT :` yT nV+ d+|wj $T () jTY, jT+ eT' q
Xc K\T s<s D+, jTd jT+ eT eT'.
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, + R qT, d+|wj $T R |+|#THqT,
R nqTq~, jTY R @~jTTq<, jT+ eT' R j#qeTT, q
Xc K\T R eT+~><TdTe! s<s D+ R s<s eTT\qT, jTd
# R jTTqqT, jT+ R |< , eT R deTyT q {, eT' R
#qeTT, ue R n>T#Tq~.

ydT<dk$T :` seDT&T C>TDs eTT\# jTT&> uVDT&T>&T.
seDTq ]|q jTTs jT \ $<qeTTqT |]o*+qqT uVDTq
#jT T seTT\T >e dw| & T qT. u> e < wjT q dTe*jTT |jT >T
d , _&\ qT] |<w\eT+<T $XedT u+~q~ eq uVDT&q
128
dT+<s+&eTT
$XedTq $yVeTT #d =q sd jTjT+<T T{q seDT&T uVD

Cy&> T qT? $X$TT X&T k<V|T&q qT jTq
e+XeTT ys+<sT jT<s eTe\+_+#T# jTT] > uVDT
\q&<T><!
seTT :` |&T T jTT<e TTq |+| jTqTq~ H m+
eeTT deTyTq eT+ #qeTT ><T, > |<jT s
<s eTTqqT, jTT se eTTqqT yT q < |<\ sj
T eTT.
X HHXdw d+>yT yX s< eT]+<eT
neXyTe u<e + eTX $j sD
14
|<#<eTT :` HHXdw ` d+>yT ` yX s< yT ` n]+<eT ` neXyT
` @e ` u<e + ` eT' ` # ` $jT' ` sD
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT! d+>yT HHXdw yX s< yT neXyTe
u<e yT sD $jT' # eT'.
||<seTT :` n]+<eT R z XTeTsqT&, d+>yT R jTT<eTTq,
HHXdw R $$<e TT\>T Xde TT\+<T, yX s< + R bMDeTT, neXyT
@e R | d]>H, u<e + R *d=q e\djT Tq~, sD R jTT<e TTq,
$jT' # R jTeTTqT, eT' R s< q~.
d#q :` HHXdw () yXs<+ (nd) neXyTe j<e+ n
bs+se TT. nq> | jTT<e TT\ |j >eTTq bMDeTTq~
>q | jTT<e TT #jT TeT ueeTT.
seTT :` z XT+jTT&! jTT<eTTq <sXdeTT, nsXdeTT,
Xde TT, L eTTq>T |+{jT +<T bMDeTT *jTT+&eqT.
sDeTTq eTTKeTT> $jTeTT s< q< jTT+&TqT.
X ' |T d <#q+ XeT
|< D + <d T |u e'
#s us s eTs D
sDjT Ms' ||qT~'
15
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
129
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |T ' ` Y ` e#q+ ` XeT ` |< D + ` <d T

|u e', #s ` us sy T ` ns D, sDjT ` Ms' ` ||qT~'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |T ' < #q+ XeT <d T |u e', Ms' sDjT
||qT~', ns D us s+ |< D
+ #s.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, |T ' R +&jT T, < #q+ R
eqT, XeT R $, <dT|ue' R <dTTq <e\jTT
|u eeTT>\, Ms' R MsT&q +<T, sDjT R jTT<e TT=i, ns D
R $T*s>, ||qT~' R XsTT+#T=q{ eTqdT>\y&, us s+
R +&>], |< D
+ #s R |< D
eTT >$+#qT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <d T ' <y' ` +<T |eDeTT eTqk e
u |Ps+ < -dY < , <yH TTwH d>+ <s qTs>H |D d<
` $w| sDeTT
seTT :` n|& +<T +&e\qT $ <e\ |seTeTT
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yTTq]+#qT.
X d d >D ]w ]+< |P'

jTT<< ' V' d+>eT+ | |<
16
|<#<eTT :` ' ` ' ` d>D' ` w' ` +<Y ` ||P',
jTT<< ' ` V' ` d+>eT+ ` | |<
nqjTeTeTT :` ' +<Y w' , ' d>D' ||P', jTT<< ' ,
V' d+>eT+ | |< .
| |<se TT :` ' R nT|eT, +<Y R +<T, w' R |jT Tq {,
' d>D' R qjTT rjTT\#, ||P' R dH+|&qy&,
jTT<< ' R jTT<e TTqT>] <e TT >\y&>T #T, V' R LsT=q
VeTT>\y&, d+>eT+ R jTT<e TTqT, | |< R b+<qT.
seTT :` n|& +<T rjTTq sd > D eTT\T qqT dH+|>
$T* VeTTqT, yXe TTqT sDeTTq ys|& T #T+&qT.
130
dT+<s+&eTT
X leH |< |X sk ~| dT'

s> eT eTVC' deTT< e |s dT
17
|<#<eTT :` leH ` |< |X' ` sk ~| ' ` dT' ` s> eT `
eTVC' ` deTT<' ` e ` |s dT
nqjTeTeTT :` leH, |< |X' , eTVC', sk ~| ' dT',
|s dT deTT<' e s> eT.
||<seTT :` leH R >=|Xu >\y&TqT, |< |X' R eTsi \
e+{ qT\T >\y&TqT, eTVC' R >=|<q dT >\y&Tq>T,
sk ~| ' R sd s EjTT, dT' R esT&q +<T, |s dT R
|s ~qeTT\+<T, deTT<' e R deTT<eTTe, s> eT R (jTT<e TTq)
y&qT.
seTT :` >=|Xu>\y&TqT, eTsi\e+{ qT\T>\y&TqT,
n$T y T q d T > \ y& T q> T s d s E q j T T& q +< T
|s ~qeTT\+<T deTT<eTT b+ bs* be#TqT> jTT
s XT] dr<+ w'
s<+ dejTT eTd+>y> +
desTs V+< ~+<\ '
18
|<#<eTT :` d' ` |s C\T\y> ' ` y' ` #T ]' ` dr <+ w'
` s<+ ` dejTTyT ` nd+>y>+ ` desTsV ` +<Y `
+<\'
nqjTe TeTT :` +<\ ' d' +<Y |s C\T\y> ' , dr < + w'
#T ]' y' dejTTy T nd+>y> + s<+ desTsV.
||<seTT :` +<\ ' R +<T deqT&>T , d' +<Y R
+<T, |sC\T\y>' R >sT+T&qT yjTTe&qT
deqyTq y>eTT>\$jTTqT, dr<+w' R \y&jTq
i\T>\$jTTq>T, #T]' y' R H\T>T LseT>eTT\#, (nq>
d+VeTT\#) dejTT+ R |Pq&q{, nd+>y> + R k{ y>e TT
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
131
>*qZ {, s<+ R s<e TTqT, desTsV R sV+#qT.

d#q :` |s C\T\y> ' nqT bse TT ><T sZ T l+ eT{
|s BX sT\ y<eTT y\Te&q eT<dT|~. $T*q |T \
|s C|eTT\y> ' njT q~. bse TTq nse TT >sT +T
deqyTq y>e TT>\$jTTqT, eT eTT deqyTq y>e TT >*qZ {$ jTTqT
n #|=qeqT. # XeTTq y' nqT |<eTTq \
yUqeTTq ds eTT\ njTTqT, >TieTT\# n ydT<dk$TjTTqT,
V+d|X e\# jT eTVXsrsT\ ysTqT, d+VeTT\# n >$+<
sJjTeTTqT \T#Tq~.
seTT :` <y+ <T deqyTq XX *jT>T +<T >sT &T&qT,
yjTTe&qT deqyTq y>e TT>*,Z \ y&jT q i\ |+#T#Tq
H\TZ d+VeTT\ Ls&q k{ y>e TT>\ s<e TTqT HsV+#qT.
X d sB <H+ Xw' XdC -d$ <+ es'
s< H_jT jT |+ VqTeq k-ue Y
19
|<#<eTT :` d' ` sB ` < H+ ` Xw' ` XdC ' ` nd$ <+ ` es'
` s<q ` n_jT jT ` |+ ` VqTeH ` jT ` d' ` nue Y
nqjTe TeTT :` < H+ Xw' , Xd ' , nd$ <+ es', d' sB, d' VqTeH
jT nue Y, |+ s<q n_jT jT.
||<seTT :` <H+ R $\T+&, Xw' R Xw&TqT, Xd' R
jTT< sVdeTT\ Hiqy&TqT, nd$<+ R ndy\, es' R
Xw & T q>T, sB d' R s~ &q +<T, d' VqTeH R VqTeT,
jT nue Y R m#qT+&H, |+ R y+H, s<q R s<e TT, n_jT jT
R #s qT.
seTT :` yT{ $\T+& Xw & T qT, Xkde TT\ sV deTT\T *dq
y] yT{jT Tq>T eTVs<T &q +<T q s<e TT qo|T eTT>
q&|+ #T=qT#T VqTeTjTTq #{ #sT =HqT.
X d d s< sw+ Cdq+ sTd #
XeT V]Ms -k d+|V w s -ue Y
20
132
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` d' ` d ` s< sw+ ` Cdq+ ` sTd ` #, XeT

` V]Ms' ` nk ` d+|V w s ' ` nue Y
nqjTeTeTT :` d' nk V]Ms' d s< sw+ , sTd Cdq+ #
XeT, d+|V w s ' nue Y.
||<seTT :` d' R , nk R , V]Ms' R yqsMsT&q VqTeT, d
R +<Tj
T T, s< sw+ R s<< , sTd R <q TdTjTT,
Cdq+ # R n {yqT, XeT R \+, d+|V w s ' R $T*
d+w+q{y &T, nue Y R jTqT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q VqTeT +<T s<eTTjTT |TwjTTqT,
$+{H]qT+& y\Te&T <q Tw+ seTT\ jTT < ]+ eTi\
+= eTVMsT&T e#T#TH& eTVq+<eTT H=+<qT.
X d eTV #| e<jT X +X kjTH
VqeT+ eT_| >eT sD|+&'
21
|<#<eTT :` d' ` eTVY ` #|yT ` <jT ` X H ` # `
kjTH, VqeT+yT ` n_| ` >eT ` sD|+&'
nqjTeTeTT :` sD|+&' d' eTVY #|+ X H kjTH #
<jT VqeT+yT n_| >eT.
||<seTT :` sD|+&' R jTT<e TTq+<T ]]q{, d' R +<T,
eTVY R $T* >=|<q, #|+ R <qTdTqT, XH R y&jTq
eTT\T\T >\, kjTH # R uDeTT\qT, <jT R rd=, VqeT++
n_| R VqTeT+T < +, >eT R y& q T.
seTT :` jTT< $<T&q +<T $T* Xwy T q <q TdTqT, y&jT q
n\T>T\T>\ uDeTT\qT <] + VqTeT+T y< =qT#T jT\T<s qT.
X d+ d d+jT CVs
sDjT s#Z uDbD
~XX ds' \Tc u e
s >X s< VQ< $H<T '
22
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
133
|<#<eTT :` d H ` ' ` d+jT ` CV s ` sDjT ` s#Z `

uDbD, ~X' ` # ` ds' ` \Tc' ` u e' ` eT>' ` # ` s<'
` VQ< ` $H<T '
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d+jT CV s uDbD, d H sDjT s#Z
(d) ds' ~X' # \Tc' u e', s<' eT>' VQ< $H<T ' #.
| |<se TT :` ' R nT|eT, d+jT R jTT<$ wjT eTTq+<T, CV s
R +q d+weTT>*qZ {, uDbD R uDVdT& q , d H R +<T,
sDjT R jTT<e TT=i, s#Z d R jT\T<] y # T +&>, ds' R
deTde TTq , ~XX R ~\TqT, \Tc' R y\eTT\T, u e' R nsTTq$,
s<' R LseTTq , eT>' R +Te\T, VQ< R |\T $<e TT\T>,
$H<T ' # R +q$>&qT.
seTT :` jTT<e TTq jTT$Ss T #Tq +<T <q TsDeTT\qT
<] + sDs+>eTTq #sT #T+&> ~\q T \H=+~q$. q\T eTTq>T
LseT>eTT\T $$< T\T> +|kq$.
X de> d T H>jT '
eTVsjT X#s X d<'
qu dee # |d + |
$H<T sT# ' |se T|V c'
23
|<#<eTT :` de>' ` ` T ` H>jT ', eTVsjT ' ` ##s '
` # ` d<', qu' ` dee ` # ` |d + | ', $H<T ' ` # ' `
|se T|V c'
nqjTeTeTT :` H>jT ', d<', ##s ' eTVsjT ' # de>',
|d + | ' # |se T|V c' (d+') qu' dee # ' $H<T '.
||<seTT :` R |<X e TTq, H>jT ' R H>T\TqT, jT \TqT,
d<' R d<T \ T, ##s ' R CXeTTq+<T #]+#Tq{, eTVsjT ' # R
eTVTTw\TqT, de>' R e]. |d + | ' R |d e TVeTT\TqT,
|se T|V c' (d+') R $T* d+weTTqT u+~q$ jT>T#T, qu' R
XeTTqT, dee R e]+, # ' R _>sZ > , $H<T ' R niq$.
134
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` sDeTTqT #&>] H>T\T, jT \T, d<T \ T, CXeTT

q+<* eTVsT\TqT L& e]. |d + |T eTT\T L& XeTT He]+
>=| VeTT _>sZ > H<eTT\T #dq $.
X j++ ds< + <c s $T+<+ |'
$qH< eTVH<+ ees # y>y H
24
|<#<eTT :` j++ ` ds< + ` <c ` sy T ` +<+ ` |'
` $qH< ` eTVH<+ ` ees ` # ` y>y H
nqjTeTeTT :` |' syT j++, ds<yT +<+, <c
eTVH<+ $qH< y>y H (dH) ees #.
||<seTT :` |' R VqTeT, syT R o|TeTT>, j++ R
e#T#Tq{, ds< + R s<e TT>&q, +<+ R +<Tq T, <c R
#, eTVH<+ R >=|<q < \T>TqT, $qH< R >]+ #qT. y>y H
(dH) R >=| y>e TT >\y&>T #T ees # R |]>qT >&qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT+T&T, s<e TT HsV+ q y| q y>e TT>
e#T#Tq +<TqT >+ >=|< |<>sqeTTqT #dqT. q
XseTTqT >& qT> |+#T=HqT.
X +< s<+ ~e ed sT'
<q T ]ksj
ed {< ] dqyT
25
|<#<eTT :` +<Y ` d' ` s<+ ` ~eyT ` d ' ` sT' `
<q T' ` $ksj
ed ` {< ] dqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` sT' d' +<Y ~e+ s<y T d ' , {< ]
dq+ <q T' $ksj
ed.
||<seTT :` sT' R yT q <q TdT>*qZ {, d' +<Y R
+<T, ~e+ R ~eyTq {, s<y T R s<e TTqT, d ' R sV+qy&,
{< ] dqyT R yTiT|\ >&q iTeTT\ ye+{ < >*q,
<q T' R <q TdTqT, $ksj
ed R k]+#qT.
seTT :` yT q q >=|<q TdTqT # { s<e TT q~w+ n#{
eq +<T, yT|T >sq eTTe+{ < *+Z #T#T $+{H] k]+#qT.
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
135
X dyT ery>
eTV sD]X+
|X s ~| X |'
dTsdTs +<$e <y s
26
|<#<eTT :` ' ` dyT ` nry > ` eTV ` ` sD]X+,
|' ` # ` s ~| ' ` # ` |' ` dTsdTs +< ` e ` <y s
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nry> , eTV, sD]X+ |' #,
s ~| ' |' #, <y s dTsdTs +< e dyT .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nry> R $T* reyTq
e&>\ ysTqT, eTV R n$T\d+|qT\TqT, sD]X+ R jTT<e TTq
+ysTq>T, R , |' # R VqTeTjTTqT, s ~| ' R sd s E
jTT, |' # R |T&TqT, <y s R @s&qys e TT>*q, dTsdTs +<
e R <y+ <T&TqT s d+<T&TqTe, dyT R \d=].
seTT :` nT|eT jTT<e TTq+<T nryT q ||eTT >\ysTqT,
eTV&T \TqT, jTT<e TTq jTT$Ss T #Tq ysTq>T VqTeT+T&T,
+<Tq T <y s e TT >*q{ <y+ <T&TqT s d+<T&TqT |sd seTT
m<Ts=qT> n# *d=].
X d d Msd eTVs<d
<q Tw d+jT deTd
Xs |y> + eVq e<
X#s esZ |T s|yT jT
27
|<#<eTT :` d' ` d ` Msd ` eTVs<d ` <q Tw' ` d+jT `
deTd ` Xs |y> + ` eVqY ` |e<' ` ##s ` esZ ` |T ' `
n|yT jT
nqjTeTeTT :` Msd , eTVs<d , <q Tw', d+jT deTd d
Xs |j >+, |e<' (dH) d' eVqY n|yT jT |T ' esZ ##s.
||<seTT :` Msd R MsT&TqT, eTVs<d R eTVs<T &TqT, <q Tw'
R >=|$\T&TqT, d+jT R jTT<e TTq+<T, deTd R >s$+#&q
136
dT+<s+&eTT
y&Tq>T, d R +<Tj
T T, Xs |j >+ R uDeTT\ >=|y>e TTqT,
|e<' (dH) R $T*> |]jTTqy&, d' R VqTeT, eVqY R ese TT
#dqT, n|yT jT R $Tq{, |T ' esZ R +&jT T esyZ T q XeTT
q+<T, ##s R d+#]+#qT.
seTT :` eTVs<T &TqT, >=|$\T&TqT, jTT<e TTq $U >\y&Tq>T
+<T eTVy>e TT> q| ]|+#T#Tq uDeseTTq uDyTq qT
q >T\+& VqTeT q +&jTq yjTT<e d+#sesZyTq
XeTTq+<T n|]$TyT q |T eeTT | +#T=qT#T+&qT.
X Xs HjTrX H
dT|D ' +#q| +UH
eTTy# Ms' |sM sV +
dTd+H eby> H
28
|<#<eTT :` ' ` XsH ` jTrXH ` dT|D' `
+#q|+UH, eTTy# ` Ms' ` |sMsV+ ` dTd+H `
eby> H
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |sM sV + (d') Ms' jTrX H, dT|D ',
+#q| +UH, dTd+H, eby> H XsH eTTy#.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, |sMsV+ R XTMsT\qT
VesTy&>T, d' Ms' R MsT&q +<T, jTrXH R
b&yqy y&jTq n\T>T\T >\$jTTqT, dT|D' R eT+i\T
>\$jTTqT, +#q| +UH R +>sT eTT\T >*jTT+&q |+KeTT\T
>\$jTTqT, dTd+H R $T* <&yTq$jTTqT, eby>H R
|&T >TbTe+{ y>e TT >\$jTTqT n>T, XsH R uDeTT\qT, eTTy#
R |j +#qT.
seTT :` XTd+Vs &q eTVMsT&>T +<T b&yq y y&jT q
n\T>T\T>\y, eT+i\T>\y, +>sTsTe\T>\ |+KeTT\T>\y,
< &y T q y, |&T >TbT e+{ >=|y>e TT>\y jTTq uDeTT\qT |+{
VqTeT| |j +#qT.
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
137
X d +<qdq+ #
eT<+>u |Vdq+ #
$weDd # sTd
XeT |T w+ |q sTb
29
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` Y ` d+<qdq+ ` # ` eT<+>u
|Vdq+ ` # ` $weDd ` # ` sTd ` XeT ` |T w+ `
|q' ` b
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d' Y d+<qdq+ #, eT<+>u |Vdq+
#, $weDd sTd |T w+ # XeT |q' b.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d' R VqTeT, Y R , d+<q
dq+ # R s<<, eT<+>u|Vdq+ # R eT<\\jTTjTT
u \jTTjTT |VeTT\jTTjTT < , $weDd R m|&T
#Tq{, sTd R <q TdTjTT, |T w+ # R < , XeT R $, |q'
R eTi\, b R MT~ >dqT.
seTT :` n|& VqTeT +<Tj
T T s<< , eT<+>u
|{V~ jTT<y <eTT\ < , $qT#T y+H eTi\ de TTMT~ msqT.
X XsD eT+s cX yes eTV|'
V] dk _\ d y|T jTH \ d+>V yT
30
|<#<eTT :` XsDyT ` n+s w ` X ` yes ` eTV|' ` V]'
` d ` n_\ d ` y|T jTH ` \ d+>V yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV|' (d' V]') XsDyT n+s w n_\ d d
\ d+>V + y|T jTH X yes .
||<seTT :` eTV|' R yqsXw&q{, (d' V]' R VqTeT)
n_\ d R \ eTTqT #~+ #T |DT&q {, d R +<T
jTT, \ d+>V + R \ eTTMT~ <w , y|T jTH R ese TT#jT T#T,
XsD + R uDeTT\jTT, n+s w R eTeTT\+<T, yes R ]>qT.
seTT :` yqsXw&q VqTeT, \ eTTqT #> #~+#T
>=|U H]+q +<Tj
T T \ u< q bMDeTT q+qT ese TT
138
dT+<s+&eTT
#jT T#T &T |j +#T uDeTT\T q >T \+& uDeTT\eT< H

|]u$T+#T#T+&qT.
X XsD eT> dd |q deT_es
|ks Vk VqTe qTb '
31
|<#<eTT :` XsDyT ` n>' ` d ` |q' ` deT_es , |ks `
Vk ` VqTeH ` b ` n'
nqjTeTeTT :` n' VqTeH d XsD+ n>' Vk |ks
deT_es , |q' b.
||<seTT :` n' R yjTTq+<qT&q, VqTeH R VqTeT,
|q' R ], d R +<Tj
T T, XsD+ R uDeTT\, n>' R
m<T, deT_es R \#qT, Vk R #T \qT, |ks R #, b
R MT~ msqT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT n|&T eTi\ k] +<T
|j +#T#Tq uDeTT\ m<TsT>e \T#T+&qT. eTi\ n+H
uVQe\T # MT~ ]bjTqT.
X eu y>d + |H sDs $Xs<
ds u eTH>V #T sT< eTTe TyT
32
|<#<eTT :` ` u ` y>d + |H ` sDs $Xs< ` ds u
eTH>V ` #T ' ` jTT<y T ` e TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` sDs $Xs<, y>d + |H u, ds u eTH>V,
e T+ jTT<+ #T '.
| |<se TT :` sDs $Xs< R jTT<e TT#jT TjT+<T |MDTq { ysTqT,
y>d+|H R >=|y>eTT>\ysTq>T, u R y]sTesTqT,
dsueTH>V R dsbDT\ eTqdT\qT ]+#Tq{, eT+ R
>=|<q {, jTT<+ R jTT<e TTqT, #T ' R #d] .
seTT :` jTT<e TT >$+#T >=| bMDeTT >\ysTqT, n$TyT q
|T eeTT >\ysTq>T VqTeT+T&TqT, +<Tq T n#>\ m\]
eTqdT\qT XseTT >=\Tq{, >=|<q jTT<y T Tq]+].
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
139
X VqeT y< q sk -+sy T

q esT dd eTVH -+sy T
|sd s+ ]wV u eT'
dyT <edeq$eT
33
|<#<eTT :` VqeT' ` y< ` q ` sd ' ` n+s+ , q ` esT' `
d ` eTVq' ` n+sy T , |sd s+ ` ]wV ` u eT' ` dyT
` ` <edeq$eT
nqjTe TeTT :` sd ' , VqeT' n+s+ q y< esT' d eTVq'
n+s+ q(y<) <edeq$eT dyT |sd s+ ]wV u eT'.
||<seTT :` sd' R +<T, VqeT' R VqTeT+TjTT,
n+s+ R TqT, q y< R *d=q +&qT, esT' R VqTeT, d
eTVq' R eTVjTT&q +<Tj
T T, n+s+ R neXeTTqT, q
y< R *d=q +&qT, <edeq$eT R <e\ T\yTq |seTeTT
>*qZ {, R y]sTesTqT, dyT R L&, |sd s+ R ]=sT , ]wV
R dV +|sysT>, u eT' R nsTT].
seTT :` +<Tq VqTeT+T X >] n+T<T . nf
VqTeT+TqqT +<T jTT |seTeTT +{< u<| & q~.
<eT\|seTTq y]sTesTqT \d bsT#T ]=sT nCjT T\T>
>qe#T#T+&].
X d T \ d $VqeH
Xs wy|T w # d+| T
>eT ++ eTVr+ eTV
de~d+ j>de V
34
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` \ ` d' ` $VqeH ` Xs w ` ny|T w
` # ` d+| T , >eT ` ++ ` eTVr+ ` eTV, de~d+ j>
deV
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ny|T w Xs w d+| T # \ $VqeH
(d) de~d+ j>de V d eTV eTVr+ ++ >eT.
140
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, ny|T w R sT>Tq{, Xs w R

uDeTT\T, d+|T (dT)# R MT<&T#TqqT, \ R \ eTT,
$VqeH d R |be#T+&>, de~d+j>deV R
d+~+#T |j +#T jTqTyjT+ <>e TT>\, d' eTV R
eTVT&q , +<T, eTVr+ R >=|<q , ++ R +qT, >eT R
b+<qT.
seTT :` q \ yTq XTe>T VqTeT n<TyTq X>\,
sT>T q uDeTT\T m MT< ]dq|{ # #<s jTT+&T
# uDd+<q|j><T\+<T n$TyTq X\eTT>*Zq +<T
(m+j ) + qjTqT.
X eT+ sd s dqT
Xs d H V]MseTTU
ne< + d | dMT
<+ ># ~ >V sy T
35
|<#<eTT :` ' ` eT+ ` sdsdqT', #s ` dH `
V]MseTTU, ne< + ` d ` |' ` dMT ` <+ ` ># Y `
` >V sy T
nqjTe TeTT :` ' sd s dqT' d |' ne< + dMT (njT+)
<+ ># Y V]MseTTU d H >V s+ eT+ #s.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, sd s dqT' R sd |uT ejTT
|T&q +<T, d |' R VqTeTjTT, ne< + R e~+#T
X eTT>+&TqT, dMT R >V +, (njT+ R &T ) <+ R mT>,
># Y R eX&>T qT, R n, V]MseTTU R yqsXw & q , d H R
VqTeT $wjTeTTq, >Vs+ R +~+#T=i, eT+ #s R
XjTeTT #dqT.
seTT :` sdsqjTT&q +<T, m+qT q XdeTT\#
VqTeT VT&T +&TqT p yqsMsT&T q T eX&>T H
jT ++ es +~+#T XsTT+#T=HqT.
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
141
X ' | eTV+ Ms k -d eTd$ <+ es'

d+<< dTeTVC d+ V]|es+ |
36
|<#<eTT :` ' ` | eTV+ ` Ms' ` d' ` nd+ ` nd$ <+ ` es'
` d+<< ` dTeTVC' ` + ` V]|es+ ` |
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nd$ <+ es' dTeTVC' d' Ms' + V]|es+
| | eTVyT nd+ d+<<.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nd$<+ R ndy\, es' R
Xw & T qT, dTeTVC' R eTVd+|qT&TqT n>T, d' Ms' R MsT&q
+<T, + V]|es+ | R yqsXw >], | eTVyT R
V<e d++~+q, nd+ R nde TTqT, d+<< R d+~+#qT.
seTT :` nd$ <|MDT&q X*jT>T +<T q m<T
qTq yqsXw >] y+H Vde TTqT d+~+#qT.
X ne< -jT $T C eTdD d $Y
>V eTVuVQ ssT $T+<Y
37
|<# < e TT :` ne< ' ` njT+ ` ` C ` + ` ndD ` nd $Y,
>V ` eTVuVQ' ` esTyT ` +<Y
nqjTeTeTT :` nd $Y eTVuVQ' +<Y, njT+ ne< '
C + esT+ q ndD
>V.
||<seTT :` nd $Y R ndsVdeTT\ Hiq, eTVuVQ' R
\X*jTq, +<Y R +<T, njTyT R VqTeT, ne<' R
#+| k<T &T>&T, R n, C R *d=, + esT+
R yjTTdqT, q ndD
R Vde TT, >V R +~+#qT.

\eTT :` ne< ' njT+ C ` yqsMsT&T Vde TT#
>& e~+#T k< yTq y&T >& *d=.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q +<T yqsXw & T H e~+| X &T
>& > V + $$< d e TT\ s V d eTT\qT mi qy& > T #
142
dT+<s+&eTT
yjTTq+<qT eTVX> \ Vde TT +~+#qT.

X q < d -dD s dq d yqs'
nue ]#wX |b # eTV
38
|<#<eTT :` q ` <' ` ' ` ndD ` s dq ` d' ` yqs' `
nue Y ` ]#w' ` # ` |b ` # ` eTV
nqjTeTeTT :` ' s dq q ndD <' d' yqs' ]#w' nue Y
# eTV |b #.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, s dq R +<T# , q ndD R
Vde TT#, <' R +~+|&qy&, d' yqs' R VqTeT, ]#w'
R #csV T&T, nue Y # R jTqT, eTV R u \eTTq, |b # R
|&b jTqT L&qT.
seTT :` +<T nT Vde TT# VqTeTqT +~+|> &T
#csV T& H\| &bjTqT.
X -< T< d <d +<+
|u ' |u y ~>y>'
|eTVqT>V eqX
$+j ed V]|Ms'
39
|<#<eTT :` ' ` n< ` T< ` d' ` Y ` nd +<+ ` |u ' `
|u yY ` $>y>' , |eTVqT>V yT ` q' ` #, $+j ed
` V]|Ms'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' V]|Ms' d' < d +<+ T< |u ' |u yY
$>y>' , n< q' |eTVqT>V + # $+j ed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, V]|Ms' R yqsXw & q {, d' R
VqTeT, < d +<+ R V<e nde TTjTT +<q eTTqT >], T<
R *d=, |u ' R |uT ejTT, |u yY R eTVeTe\q, $>y>'
R =\q ||eTT >\y&, n< R |eT, q' R q, |eTVqT
>V+ # R V<e nqT>VeTTqT >] L&, $+jed R
+#qT.
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
143

s.seTD :` $>y>' nqT <T\T> $>\y>' n
bs+se TT >\<T.
|u ' |u yY nq> |uT yq lseTTjTT |u eeTTe\q
$>\y>T &jT qT nq> n n\||eTT =\ Vde TTqT
u] +#T q > eTV||X*jTjTq ueeTT.
q' |eTVqT>V yT ` eTTVAs eeTTqH H nd +<e TT
qT+& $yDeTT \_+|>\< |PseTT V q| #|q
nqT>V eT ueeTT.
seTT :` y+H VqTeT qT VdeTT# +~T&Hq
>TsT+ #T= |u eeTT#H qT XV qT&q $wjT eTTqT, eTijT T
V<e nqT>V eTT# q =\~ >&j
T \ +<$ eTT >\T>TqjTT
*d=HqT.
X kjT+uTys+ sVdeT_eT+yT
VqTe+ +j ed es<q+ |eTVY
40
|<#<eTT :` ' ` kjT+uT y' ` eT+' ` Vdy T ` n_eT++
` VqTeH ` +j ed ` es<q+ ` |eTVY
nqjTeTeTT :` ' kjT+uTy' eT+' n_eT++ Vd+,
|eTVY es<q+ VqTeH +j ed.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, kjT+uT y' R V <e> >*qZ {,
eT+' R eT+eTT\#, n_eT++ R n_eT++|&q{, Vd+ R
VdeTTqT >]jTT, |eTVY R V<eqT+&, es<q+ R
es<qeTTqT >]jTT, VqTeH R VqTeT, +j ed R +#qT.
seTT :` nT|eT VqTeT V<eeTTq eTVeT+eTT\#
n_eT++|&q Vde TTjTT |u eeTTqT >]jTT, q V<e
&qT>V +q es<qeTTqT >]jTT +|k>qT.
144
dT+<s+&eTT
X q yT -d +<d # X sd
$yD >T s' |u yY
e eT $V -d +<'
eT jjH sqTe]e '
41
|<#<eTT :` q ` yT ` nd ` +<d ` # ` X' ` nd' ` $yD `
>T s' ` |u yY, ` @e ` eT ` $V' ` nd +<' ` eTj
` jH' ` nqTe]e '
nqjTeTeTT :` >T s' |u yY nd +<d $yD yT X' q #
nd @e eT, $V' njH' nd +<' eTj nqTe]e '.
||<seTT :` >T s' R V<ejTT, |u yY R eTVeTe\q,
nd +<d R jTd +<e TTjTT, $yD
R $&|+ #T=qTjT+<T,
yT R H, X' R keTs eTT, q # nd R @$TjTT <T , R n, eT
@e R \jT, $V' R |j +|&q{, njH' R VjTT,
nd+<' R nd+<eTT, eTj R H#, nqTe]e' R nqTd]+|
&e\dq~.

\eTT :` $yD X' Hd ` Vde TTqT+& $&|+ #T=qT X
< VqTeT >V +#T=HqT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` Vde TT qT+& $&|+ #T=qT VqTeT X
< +<T \#qT. eTVXsrsT\ ueeTT >& ~jT.
seTT :` |sy T w jTT |u eeTT e\q jTd +<e TTq eXeTT
>+& | +#T=qT H+eeTT X < >V + VqTeT, +<T
|j +q Vd +<q eTTq T& jTT+&eqjT \#T=HqT.
X d Ms eTdd | ]#s
|eTVqT>V eqX
$yX + |]+sTT
|eTVC eTqTes d
42
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
145
|<#<eTT :` d' ` MsyT ` ndd ` |' ` $#s ` |eTVqT>V yT

` q' ` # ` $yX + ` |]+sTT, |eTVCyT ` nqTes
` d
nqjTeTeTT :` d' |' ndd Ms+ $#s, q' |eTVqT>V +,
$yX + # |]+sTT |eTVCyT nqTes d.
||<seTT :` d' |' R VqTeT, ndd R Vde TTjTT, Ms+ R
keTs eTTqT, $#s R +, q' R q, |eTVqT>V + R
V<e nqT>VeTTqT, $yX+ R $&|+#T=qTjT+<T X,
|]+sTT R # > +, |eTVC+ R V<e <Xe TTqT,
nqTes d R nqTd]+#T#T+&qT.
seTT :` n|& VqTeT Vde TTq >\ eTVeTVeTqT >T]+#T#T
q| V<e >\ nqT>V eTTqT >]jTT jTq nqT>V eTT# q
n\\eTT > \ T> T $y D eTTqT > ]j T T u> T > * d =
eTT> V<e <XeTT qqTd]+ jTd+<qeTTq
T&jTT+&qT.
X ndD | V <d uj
T + eTeT q CjT
|eTVeTV+<u+ s kq #
43
|<#<eTT :` ndD ` n| ` V ` <d ` uj
T + ` eTeT ` q ` CjT
` |eTVeTV+<u+ ` s d ` nq ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` |eTVeTV+<u+ nq # s d eTeT, ndD
<d (d' ) n| uj
T + q CjT V.
||<seTT :` |eTVeTV+<u+ R V#q T, <y+ <T#q T,
nq # R yjTTe#q T, s d R s+ |&q{, eTeT R H, ndD
R Vde TT#, <d d' n| R +~+|&qy& Hq |{ , uj

T + R
;, q CjT V R \T>T<T ><!
seTT :` V<e&TqT, <y+ <T&TqT, H +& yjTT<e&TqT qqT
b&T#T+&T# Vde TT qqT +~+qqT H eTqdTq @$TjTT uj
T eTT
+#T <T .
146
dT+<s+&eTT
X >V D #| s _ sVH >TD<s q'

s d+<D d+y< dk <Z V+ T e+ |s
44
|<#<eTT :` >V D ` # ` n| ` s _' ` eTVH ` yT ` >TD<s q' `
s d+<D ` d+y<' ` kY ` >V+ T ` e+ ` |s
nqjTeTeTT :` s _' >V D n| yT eTVH >TD<s q' s d+<D
d+y<' (d< ) kY e+ |s >V+ T.
||<seTT :` s _' R sd T \#, >V D n| R |T= b&TjT+<T
>&, yT R H, eTVH R >=|<q , >TD<s q' R >TDeTT p|q{,
s d+<D R sk ~| jT q seDT, d+y<' R d+uwDeTT, d<
R \T>TqT, kY R n+<Te\q, e+ R qqT, |s R XTe\T, >V+ T
R |T=+<TsT>.
seTT :` qqT sd T \T |T= rd= bsTTq|{ L& >=|
|j >yT >qe#T#Tq~. $<e TT> H sd s E d+uw+#T
neXeTT \TZqT. eq n~jTT H= yT. n+<T# q XTuT\T
+~+ d#> >=be<TsT>.
X d s' |sM sV +
dMT $e# w '
|s ' |dV _> ]>V
qH< d' |]us eq'
45
|<#<eTT :` d' ` s' ` |sM sV + ` dMT ` $e# w '
` |s ' ` |dV ` n_> ' ` >V ` qH< ` ' ` ' ` |]us eq'
nqjTeTeTT :` |sMsV+, dMT d' s', $e#w',
n_> ' |s ' |dV >V ' ' |]us eq' qH<.
||<seTT :` |sM sV + R XTMsT\qT |]esTy&TqT, dMT
R #> + |#jTTy&Tq>T, d' R VqTeT, s' R
XsTT+#T=q eTT>\y&, $e# w ' R =\q #w\ T>\y&, n_> '
R #TTqT#]q{, |s ' R XTeq {, ' ' R j s dT\#, |dV
R \e+eTT>, >V R |T=, |]us eq' R $T*> |&+ |
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
147
&T#Tqy&, qH< R ni#qT.

seTT :` ]q# XTMsT\qT DeTT T<eTT{+| >\y&TqT,
# > + |#jT >\y&Tq>T VqTeT q se eTTqT>] # >
XsTT+#T= deTjTeTTq+<T n #w\ qT & XTu
T\T qqT
\e+eTT> {y d V+d+#T#T+&> uj
T eTT#eH |<> +#T
#T+&qT.
X d+ sk <c ]#w eT]+<eTyT
+<T XDe X <TeTNsX d+V'
46
|<#<eTT :` ' ` + ` sk ' ` <c ` ]#wy T ` n]+<eTyT,
+<T ' ` XDe ' ` # ` <TeTNs' ` # ` d+V'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' sk ' n]+<eT+ + ]#w+ <c d+V'
XDe ' # <TeTNs' # +<T '.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, sk ' R s dT\T, n]+<eT+ R
XTeTsq T&q , + R VqTeTqT, ]#w+ R <* y>, <c
R #, (d+V' R |q{) XDe ' # R q|Hs\&qT, <TeTNs'
# R e\\eTT\&qT, +<T ' R +~+].
seTT :` n|&+eiqT XTuj
T +sT &T> qT+&q VqTeT m{
#w\ TqT eT + jTT+&TqT p s dT\T yqTy+H # >
|q{ q|Hs&qT e\eTT\&qT +~+|k].
X d s#j eq |s X +<q +
|dV Ms s_> s D+ #
VH+ jT~ s d+<
<w + eed~ s'
47
|<#<eTT :` d' ` s#j ed ` |s ' ` # ` +<q + ` |dV ` Ms'
` n_>s D+ ` #, VY ` e+ ` jT~ ` s d+<' ` <w + `
eedY ` ` s'
nqjTeTeTT :` s d+<' VY jT~ e+ <w + eedY
s' (dH) d' |s ' |dV +<q + # Ms' n_>s D+ # s#j ed.
148
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` sd+<' R sdsCq seDT&T, VY R

V\eTTe\q, e+ R qqT, <w + R ##T, eedY jT~ R
jT+#THy , R n, s' R XsTT+#&q |j qeTT>\y&,
|s ' R XTe\#, |dV R \e+eTT>, +<q + R +~+|&TqT,
Ms' R sd M sT\#, n_>s D+ # R <wDeTTqT, s#j ed R w| & T
#T+&qT.
seTT :` sdsCq seDT&T V\eTT>\y& y qqT
#&eq XsTT+#T=qe#TqT >< jTqT <&yTq n_bjTeTT
VqTeT XTMsT\TqT u
T\TqT qqT +~+#T#TqqT <w+#T#TqqT
>& w| & }s +&qT.
X d < dq eq $eTT -dD MsyH
nd +< d #q+ V q +< eTqTes
48
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <' ` q ` eq ` $eTT' ` ndD ` MsyH
nd +<' ` d' ` # ` nq+ ` V ` q ` +<y T ` nqTes
nqjTeTeTT :` q eq <' MsyH d' q ndD $eTT' (nue Y)
d' nd +<' nq+ +<+ q nqTes V.
||<seTT :` q eq R e\\eTT, <' R &q{, MsyH R
|seTX*, ndD
R Vde TT#, $eTT' R $&Te&qy&T, (nue Y
R njTqT) d' nd +<' R Vd +<q eTT, nq+ +<+ R yiT
+<q eTTqT, q nqTes V R nqTd]+#<T ><!

\eTT :` nd +< eTq> eT+eTT# +<q eTT. eT+eTT# <y T q ~
s +<q eTT\qT y dV +#<T . n|&T eT++<q eTT qjTT
|TqT $&T#Tq ueeTT.
ydT<dk$T :` sdT\T Vd+<q\eTTq+<T $XdeTTys
q|Hs VqTeTqT > H j neeqeTT dV +| nd +<e TT
}&bjTqT. nf || #dqy&T <jT+<T $XdeTT <
dV jTeT yi= k<q eTTqT >V +#H || #&T qT. || j
T +<T+&T
nbjT$T~jT! e TT\T #dV ydeTTqT dV +|s T ><!
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
149
seTT :` |seTX*jT q VqTeT q|Hs # nT +~+|

&q+H Vd +<q eTT qT+& $eTT& bjTqT. eT+|P ]yT q {
~yd +<q eTT yiT +<q eTTqT dV +| qT djTeTT>H q
|TqT e<*yjT TqT><!
X n <+ <T <TeTNs<+
$#s Ms' |d e T+ yT
$eTT eTdD >eT ++
HHq < VqTes -dy T
49
|<#<eTT :` n< ` +<Y ` T ` <TeTNs<+ , $#s ` Ms' `
|d e T+ ` yT , $eTTy T ` ndD
` >eT ` ++, q ` nHq `
<' ` nqTes ` ndy T
nqjTeTeTT :` n< Ms' +<Y <TeTNs<+ + |d e TyT ndD
$eTT+ $#s, nHq <' (njT+) nd+ q nqTes V () ++
>eT.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, Ms' R MsT&q , +<Y R +<T,
<TeTNs<+ R e# s eTT# &q, + |d e T+ R yqsXw ,
ndD
R Vde TT#, $eTT+ R $&Te&qy>, $#s R >V +,
nHq R sy T q <#, <' R +~+|&q, (njT+ R &T ) nd+ R
VdeTTqT, q nqTes R nqTd]+|&T, ( R n) ++ R
$#seTTqT, >eT R b+<qT.
seTT :` n|&T MsT&q +<T e\\eTT\# +~+|&q VqTeTqT
p &T Vde TT qT+& $eTT& bjTq >V + yiT+<q eTT\#
T&q Vde TTq T&jT T+&e\dq |<T >< jT +
eT>T&jTqT.
X n! eTV s + ss +
q s d s+> ]eTc
|qX Hd $V -d eTq
es d+XsTT d ds
50
150
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` n ` eTVY ` s ` + ` ss + ` q ` s d' `

eT+> ' ` $eTc, |q' ` # ` q ` nd ` $V ` ndy T ` nqY
` |es ` d+XsTT' ` d ` ds
nqjTeTeTT :` n! eTVY s ss + +, s d' eT+> ' q
$eTc, nd $V |q' # nqY nd+ q |es ds d+XsTT' d
( ++ >eT).
||<seTT :` n R V eTVY R >=|<q {, s R seTT, ss +
R w\eTT, + R #jT&q~, sd' R sdT\#, eT+>' R
eT+eTT\ $<qeTT, q $eTc R $eT]+|&< T , nd R Vde TT,
$V R #&> =&>, nqY nd+ R yi= nde TT, q |es R |#jT <T,
ds R n+<se TTqT, q+XsTT' R d+~>d H=+~qyseTT, d R nsTT$T,
( R n, ++ R $#seTTqT, >eT R b+<qT).
seTT :` V! eTV|ueeTT>\ H Vd|j>eTT w\eTT
#jT &q~><! sd T \T eT+|u eeTTqT >] d]> +|
bsTT]. |j +q Vde TT sD+se TT\# $|\ yTq |&T +=
e s Vde TTqT |j +#T M\T<T . n+<T# >=| jTeTTqT
k~+q|{ yTeTT ] d+~>d |&b sTT$T><!
X ndD VqTe qT Hq eTeT<
weD dT s _ dX +< ]|& '
51
|<#<eTT :` ndD ` VqTeH ` eTT' ` q ` qyT ` neT<
` weD' ` T ` s _' ` ' ` # ` +<' ` |& '
nqjTeTeTT :` ndD eTT' VqTeH q+ q neT< s _'
weD' (dH) ' +<' # |& ' (nue Y).
||<seTT :` ndD R Vde TT#, eTT' R $&Te&q, VqTeH R
VqTeT, q+ R qqT, q neT< R y\& jT<T , s _' R
sdT\#, weD' (dH) R >&T#Tqy&, ' +<' # R
+<q eTT\# L&, |& ' R V+d+|&qy&T, nue Y R jTqT.
d#q :` VqTeqT HqeTeT< nqT q bse TT \ yU
neT< n j |<e TTq q neu<j
T , q |XjT n jTse TT
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
151
#| eqT. n deT]+jTTH&T. =+<iT yUqsT\T eeTT q

miT +&>H VqTeT sd T \# |&+ |&q jT<<e TT> nse TT
#|].
seTT :` VdeTT# $&Te&q VqTeT $wjTeTT |sT\
*jTjT <# <T& j
T Tqf y] >+#T#T+&qT. n+<T# j
+<e TT\ ys V+d+#T#T &T= be#T+&qqT VqTeT
|&q T dV +#T#T jTT+&qT.
X Vqeq d ' Ls s d' we TTw_ '
dMT|+ s d+<d bw d yqs'
52
|<#<eTT :` Vqeq' ` ' ` Ls ' - s d' ` we TTw_ ' `
dMT|+ ` s d+<d ` bw ` d' ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' Ls ' s d' we TTw_ ' Vqeq' d' yqs'
s d+<d dMT|+ bw.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d' yqs' R VqTeT, Ls ' R
LsTq , s d' R sd T \#, we TTw_ ' R i\ &qT |& &qT,
Vqeq' R =&T#Tqy&, s d+<d R sd s Cq seDTjTT,
dMT|+ R d~ >], bw R &&qT.
seTT :` <TssTZ q sd T \T VqTeTqT i\ =T#T |&
b&T#T#T seDT dMT|eTTq >T= bsTT].
X n <+<+ |dMT eTT
eTdD <+ <TeTNsd '
e<s jT eTV\+ +
V]|Ms+ d>D jT sC
53
|<#<eTT :` n< ` +<Y ` + ` |dM T ` eTTy T ` ndD `
<+ ` <TeTNsd ' ` e<s jTY ` ` eTV\+ ` + ` V]|Ms+
` d>D
jT ` sC
nqjTeTeTT :` n< +<Y yT ndD eTT+ |dM T <TeTNs
d' <+ + eTV\+ V]|Ms+ d>D
jT sC e<s jTY.
152
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, +<Y R +<T, + R VqTeTqT,

ndD
R Vde TT#, eTT+ R $&Te&qy>, |dM T R >V +,
<TeTNsd ' R ee \\eTT\ , <+ + R +~+|&jT Tq,
eTV\+ R eTV\X*jT q, + V]|Ms+ R yqsMs>dsT ,
R =\Teq+<T, d>D
jT R |]yseTT >&q{, sC R ssTTq
seDTq, e<s jTY R #|+#qT.
seTT :` n|&T +<T VqTeTqT VdeTT $&jTT+&q
>V +jT Hs# &jT Tq eTV&T &q yqsMsT q
|]yseTT =\TeB]jTTq seDTq #|+#qT.
X + eT$ Te e+>+ <+ |e se TyT
sk s d+<jT seDjT qy<j
T H
54
|<#<eTT :` + ` eTy T ` e ` e+>+ ` <+ ` |e se T+ `
sk ' ` s d+<jT ` seDjT ` qy<j
T H
nqjTe TeTT :` sk ' <+ eT+ e+>yT e (d + ) + |e se T+
s d+<jT seDjT qy<j
T H.
||<seTT :` sk ' R sd T \T, <+ R +~+|&jT Tq, eT+ R
eT~+q, e+>+ R @qT>Te, (d + R q{) + |e se T+ R
yqseTT, sd+<jT R sdsCq, seDjT R seDTq,
qy<j
T H R y~+].
seTT :` n|&T sd T \T +~+ q eT> eTTe qTq{
yqsMsT sd s Cq seDTq #|].
X -jT+ d y + s+ ebXjT '
sd M sD+ d+s < '
55
|<#<eTT :` ' ` njT+ ` d ` ' ` y ` n ` + ` s+ `
' ` ebXjT ' ` ` sd M sD+ ` ` d+s ` < '
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ '? d y (dT')? ' (>' ) ? n +
syT? (nd) ' ebXjT '? sd M sD+ < ' d+s .
||<seTT :` njT+ R &T , ' R me&T? d y R mejTT,
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
153
(dT' R |T&T)? ' R m#{qT+&, (>' R eH&T) ? n R

#, + syT R @$T|? (nd R M) ' R me&T, ebXjT ' R
XjT eTT, R n, R =\Teq+<T, sk H+ R sd T \,
< ' R |d+ >eTT\T, d+s R *q$.
seTT :` &e&T me |T& jTT+&TqT? m#qT+& eH&T?
# n >\ |jT$T? &e XjT eTTq qTq{y &T? nqT#T
seDT =\Teq+<T sd T \T |sd seTT |+#T=q<=&].
X Vq+ <V + y| u $T #|s
sk d d+<' |sd s eT <TeH
56
|<#<eTT :` Vq+ ` <V + ` y ` n| ` u + ` ` # `
n|s , sk ' ` ` d+<' ` |sd syT ` n< ` nTeH
nqjTeTeTT :` n< sk ' d+<' (d+') (njT+) Vq+,
<V $T, n|s u + # |sd s+ nTeH.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, R =\Teq+<T, sk ' R sd T \T,
d+<' (d+') R $T* <e TT H=+~qys, njT+ R yqsT&T,
Vq+ R #+|&T>! <V + R \&T>, R njTT, n|s
R eTi=+ eT+~, u + R u + |&T>! # R njTTqT, |sd syT
R eT eTT, nTeH R |\T#T+&].
seTT :` seDT =\Teq+<T n|&T <$wq sdT\T
VqTeTqT p#T#T yqsT #+|yj
T T& =+<iTqT, *yjT T&
=+<iTqT, yjT T<eT eTi=+<iTqT eT eTT niek].
X nr es+Z dV k eTV
d s ~|b <eT
<<s s' |]#se<H
>V+ eTVs $u w+ #
57
|<#<eTT :` nr ` es+Z ` dV k ` eTV ` d' ` ` s ~|
b<eT, <<s ` s' ` |]#se<H, >V+ ` eTVs $u w+ `
#
154
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV d' es+Z dV k nr s ~|b <eT

|]#se<H, eTVs $u w+ s' >V+ # <<s .
||<seTT :` eTV R eTVjTT&q , d' R VqTeT, dV k R
=+<s> , es+Z R uqT, nr R & , R n#, s ~|b <eT
R sd s EjTT #sD dMT|eTTq, |]#se<H R |]#s q e<T\ qT,
eTVs $u w+ R >=|yq s eTT\ n\+]+|&q, s' R sCq
seDTjTT, >V+ # R >VeTTqT>&, <<s R ##qT.
seTT :` eTVT&q VqTeT+T&| &T s eseZ TT q$T+
seDT =\Te#] n# n #sD
d~ |]#s \T #jT T#Tq e<
sd T \qT, nqss +T\ $s\T#T q eT+~seTTqT \+#qT.
X d <<s eTVC seD' |d e TyT
s _]s' weD $Td '
58
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <<s ` eTVC' ` seD' ` |d e TyT ` s _'
` $s' ` weDyT ` ' ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVC' d' seD' $s' s_' ' '
weD+ |d e T+ <<s .
||<seTT :` eTVC' R eTVX*jT>T, d' seD' R seDT&T,
$s' R $seTTq s|eTT\T >*qZ {, s _' R s dT\#, '
' R TqT, weD+ R >&T#Tq, |d e T+ R yqsXw ,
<<s R ##qT.
seTT :` X*jT>T seDT&T $sTq s dT\T TqT
>T#T+&> qy| q e#T#Tq yqsXw ##qT.
X sk ~| + #| <<s |d e T'
C\dejTT+ |+ $Te udsyT
59
|<#<eTT :` sk ~| + ` # ` n| ` <<s ` |d e T' ` C\
dejTT+ ` |+ yT ` e ` udsyT
nqjTeTeTT :` |d e T' # n| |+ + udsyT e (d + ) C\
dejTT+ sk ~| + <<s .
(48) ` nw#]+XdsZ
155
||<seTT :` |d e T' # n| R yqsXw & q VqTeT>&, |+ + R

*+#T#Tq, udsyT e R dsTe (d+ R q{),
C\dejTT+ R dT&qT \eTT&qT +&jT Tq, sk ~| +
R sd s Cq seDT, <<s R ##qT.
seTT :` yqse TT&q VqTeTjTT ryT q +T\T y&\ > #Tq
dsTe >=|dTqT, \eTTqT $s\T#T q sd # e] jT>T
seDT p#qT.
X d swd+ e] eT<w
sX qq d+ | eTqy
n<|$c qT\o\e<
qe~ + | eT+eTTUH
60
|<#<eTT :` d' ` swd+ e] eT<w' ` <Xqq' ` + ` |y T `
nqy , n< ` |$cH ` \o\e<H ` de~XY ` + ` | `
eT+eTTUH
nqjTe TeTT :` n< swd+ e] eT<w' d' <Xqq' + |y T nqy
|$cH \o\e<H eT+eTTUH + | (CT +) de~X.Y
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, swd+e]eT<w' R <eTT#
|&T#Tq miHq #|\T >\y&T n>T, d' <Xqq' R <Xe TTKT&T,
+ |+ R yqsT, nqy R #, |$cH R LsTjTTq,
\o\e<H R \eTT#q T o\eTT#q T |< j
T Tq{, eT+eTTUH
R eTTKTq eT+T\qT, + | R VqTeTqT >], (CT+ R
*d=qT), de~XY R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` n|&T reyTq sweTT# q qT>T&T d+u$ T+#T#T+&>
<sTDyTq HeTT\ <Xe TTKT&T m<TqTq VqTeTqT p#T#T
dMT|eTTq |$w j
T Tq \o\e<T\ >T q eTTKeT+T\qT VqTeTqT
>] $eseTT\T *d=qT& C|+ #qT.
X jT<eT+ d | ]|w'
ss eTsd # eT\ e<
156
dT+<s+&eTT
y<j
ed VXsd
< dX <V e>-d
61
s leT<sejTD ~y dT+<s+&
+<<_j> HeT nw#]+XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` jT<eT+ ` ' ` d' ` |' ` $|w' ` ssy T `
nsd ` # ` eT\yT ` <, y<j
ed ` VXsd ` <' `
dXY ` nVyT ` n>' ` nd
nqjTeTeTT :` d' |' ' jT<eT+ < ss+ nsd # eT\+
# $|w' , nV+ VXsd dXY >' <' nd () y<j
ed.
||<seTT :` d' |' R VqTeT, ' R eT+T\#, jT<eT+ R
eTeTT>, < R yTT<, ss+ R se yTq |j qeTTqT >]jTT,
nsd # R |j qeTTjTT, eT\+ # R sDeTTqT >]jTT, $|w'
(dH) R $eseTT> |+|&qy&, nV+ R HqT, VXsd R yqssCq
dTêjTT, dXY R dMT|eTTqT+&, >' R eq{, <' R
<qT, nd R n>T#THqT, R n, y<j
ed R y~+#qT.

ydT<dk$T :` ~ ydyeTTq eTT+<T d+>VyeTjTq
>V +|e#TqT duT \q |T s e TjT q <\|e#TqT.
seTT :` n|& eT+T\T VqTeTqT p # e \|{q
yT$T? <jTT |j qyT$T? < >] qT |+|q eT\
|sTw &e& eiTd> VqTeTqT $eseTT\T |+|> VqTeT qT
yqssCq dTê d~qT+& eq{ <q y] *|qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
+<<_j
>eTT nqT
q\T~jT$T<edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
@q|+#XdsZ
X d s D d $d ;eT$eT'
VqTeH swe s ~| eTy
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` s D ` d ` $d' ` ;eT$eT' `
VqTeH ` swe' ` s ~|y T ` ny
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ;eT$eT' d' VqTeH d sD $d'
swe' (dH) s ~|y T ny .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, ;eT$eT' R uj
T +sy T q |seTeTT
*qZ {, d' VqTeH R VqTeT, d R seDTjTT, s D R
eTT#, $d' R XseTT H=+~qy&, swe' (dH) R <e TT#
miHq qT\T >\y&Tq>T#T, s ~|+ R sd s Cq seDT, ny R
##qT.

\eTT :` d s D seDT eTT# n> +<T eTT#
jT #| eqT. seDT &+eiqT q jT& m{ eTTqT #jT <T
>< jT y UqeTT.
s.seTD :` d s D ` jT s +&T eiT\T >V +#eqT. yTT<
+<T eTT# VqTeT XseTT H=+<qT. s+&e~ seDT
d|V sD eTT# < e &jT qT. n T s +&TeiT\T >V +
nse TT #| eqT.
>$+<sJjTeTT eTVXsrsT\T :` H jTT<e TT #jT T seDT&T
HjTT< seq HqT |jT + > syj
T q seDT&T,
q d+VdqeTTqT+& <\ +&>H , +<T# qqT +~+|Cd , q
158
dT+<s+&eTT
jTT< qqT s| +#T=H& eTT#, $dT&jT q ueeTT.

seTT :` nT |eT seDT eTTq XseTTH=+~q ;s
|seTT&q VqTeT+T&T n+H n <Tw eTTq eTi\ <e TT#
qTiu iT#T+&> reyTq #|\ seDT p#qT.
X ueq+ eTVs D +#Hq $s
eTTC\e H< eTfq eTV<TyT
2
|<#<eTT :` ueq+ ` eTVsD ` +#Hq ` $s `
eTTC\eq ` n< ` eTfq ` eTV<TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n< eTVs D +#Hq $s eTTC\eq eTfq
ueq+ eTV<T+ s ~|y T ny .
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, eTVs D R $T* $\Tyq , +#Hq R
dTeseTT, $s R |+#T#Tq{, eTTC\eq R eTT\
C\sT\ +&q, eTfq R eTT, ueq+ R |+#T#Tq
y&TqT, eTV<T+ R >=|dT *j
Z T Tqy&Tq>T, (s ~|+ R seDT,
ny R ##qT).
seTT :` seDT&T $T* Xwy T q +>seTT ]+|&
yTijTT eTT\ C\sT\ +&q eTTqT <] + >=|<q dT
y\T>=+<T#T+&qT.
X ed+j>d+ jTT sVs sD$>V '
V yT sus D s qde |* '
3
|<#<eTT :` ed+j> d+jTT' ` eTVs ' ` eTD$>V ' ` V yT' `
us D
' ` ' ` eTqk ` e ` |* '
nqjTe TeTT :` ed+j>d+ jTT' eTVs ' eTD$>V ' eTqk |* '
e (d ' ) ' V yT' us D
' (ueq+ s ~|y T ny ) .
||<seTT :` ed+j>d+ jTT' R eeTT\ d+<T \ >&q$jTTqT,
eTVs ' R $T* $\Tyq $jTTqT, eTD$>V ' R eTDs |eTT\T >*j
Z T Tq$
jTTqT, eTqk R eTqdT, |* ' e (d ' ) R }V+ ]+|&qT
q$jTTqT, ' R $$<e se TT\T >\$jTTq>T, V yT' R dTese TjTeTTq ,
(49) ` @q|+#XdsZ
159
us D
' R u wDeTT\, (ueq+ R |+#T#Tq{, s ~|y T R
seDT, ny R ##qT).
seTT :` eeTT\ d+~+ ]+|&q$jTTqT, neT\eTTq
$jTTqT, eTD$>VeTT\ L&q$jTTqT, eTqdT }V+qT>H
]+|&q$jTTq>T $eTTq $$<eseTT\T>\ dTesusDeTT\
y\T>=+<T#Tq seDT VqTeT ##qT.
X eTVs eTd+M+ s# + <qswy T
dqT*|+ $_ ]$<_X u _ '
4
|<#<eTT :` eTVs eTd+M+ ` s# + <qswy T ` dqT*|+ `
$_' ` $$<_' ` # ` u _ '
nqjTe TeTT :` eTVs eTd+M+, s# + <qsw+ , $$<_' $_'
u_' dqT*|+ (s~|yT ny).
||<seTT :` eTVs eTd+M+ R neT\eTTq |TedeTT\qT
<] +jTTq y&TqT, s# + <qsw+ R mi >+<e TTqT |PdT=jTTq
y&TqT, $$<_' R VQ$<e TTq , $_' R $eTTq , u _ ' R
s K\, dqT*|+ R # > |PjT&jT Tq y&Tq>T, (s ~|+ R seDT,
ny R ##qT).

\eTT :` u _ ' R Xe \T <] +#T $u ~ |+&s K\e+{ s#H
$XweTT\.
seTT :` seDT&T neT\eTTq |Tede TT\qT <] + &*+&
s#+<qeTTqT |PdT=qy& d] eTTq>T |]eT<eeTT\
$$<e TT\>T $eTTq s K\qT &*+&T> <] + |+#T#T+&qT.
X $essjTX seT<sH'
B|r eTV<+w' |\+<Xq #< '
X s_sX _ s+ ueq+ eTVdyT

HHyde s Ks] e eT+<sy T
160
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` $e' ` <sjT' ` # ` s' ` ;eT<sH' `

B|r e TV<+w' ` |\+<Xq #< ' ` s_' ` <X_ ' ` Ms+ ` ueq+
` eTVdyT , HHyde s ' ` Ks' ` e ` eT+<sy T
nqjTe TeTT :` $e' , <s jT ', s ' #, ;eT<s H' , B|r e TV<+w' ,
|\+<Xq #< ' <X_ ' s_', HHyde s ' Ks' eT+<sy T e
ueq+ eTVd+ Ms+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
| |<se TT :` $e' R sT e&q$jTTqT, <s jT ' R #&< q$jTTq>T,
s' R mi qT\T>\$jTTqT, ;eT<sH' R ;syTq seTT
>\$jTTqT, B|reTV<+w' R $T* |+#T y&jTq i\T
>\$jTTqT, |\+<Xq #< ' R y&T#Tq |<e\T>\$jTTq>T, <X_ '
s_' R |~\\, HHyde s ' R VQ$<d s eTT\ +&jT Tq,
Ks' R KseTT\, eT+<sy T e R eT+<s| s eTTe, ueq+ R
|+#T#Tq{, eTVd+ R >=|||eTT *qZ , (Ms+ R MsT&q ,
s ~|y T R seDT, ny R ##qT).

\eTT :` <X_ ' s_' ` seDT&T sDs+>eTTq+<T eH VqTeTqT
\d=q|&T >& |~\\T>\ ;s s |eTTH <] +#q >VeTT.
ydT<dk$T :` seDT &TssejTDeTTq nV+ b\d qj
<XêX HeT' jT q |sT <Xê&jT #|=HqT. Be\q
|~\\T dV eTT\jTT eTeTT\T ejTT *jTT#Tq~.
#+ < de s|+ # eTqk jT< B|yT
u$ w q d+< eT<se sd !
` s sejTDeTT
seDT&T ]q|&T ]qs|yT T eseTT V #qT. eq
q #qTkseTT |~\\qT +{\ qT +&>\ &T.
seTT :` VqTeT ##T#Tq seDT&T VQ$<d s eTT\ +&jT Tq
| KseTT\ >&q eT+<s| s eTTe, uj
T +se TTq |~\\
]\T#T+&qT. sdT\T |~jTTqT >& #> sTe&
(49) ` @q|+#XdsZ
161
#&<jTTqy mi qT\qT, ujT+seTT $T* y&>qTq

i\qT, y&T#Tq{ |<e\qT y\T>=+<T#T+&qT.
X +q#jT |K+ Vs Dsd s
|Ps# + <ue D d$Ty+T<yT
7
|<#<eTT :` +q#jT |K+ ` Vs D ` sd ` s, |Ps# + <u
e D
` dyT ` e ` n+T<yT
nqjTe TeTT :` |Ps# + <ue D sd s Vs D dyT n+T<yT
e +q#jT |K+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
||<seTT :` |Ps# + <ue D R +&T#+<T u*q eTTKeTT&qT,
sd R i=eTTq+<T, s R |+#T#Tq, Vs D R eTT\VseTT
&qT, d+ R u>T sZ T | \ L&q, n+T<yT e d + R yT|T eTTe
qTq{, +q#jT |K+ R q\Tse y\jTT#Tq, (s ~|y T
R seDT, ny R ##qT).

>$+<sJjTeTT :` |Ps# + <ue D ` nqTq~ Vs D jTqT |<e TTq
$XwDeTT.
eTT\VseTTq+<* eTTKkjTyTq HjTs eTT #+<Te
|+#T#Tq< nse TT.
seTT :` eeTTq+<T |+#T#Tq eTT\VseTTqT, +&T
#+<Te |+#T#Tq eTTKeTTqT >& q\ s+>T Ts
eqTq seDT&T u>T sZ T |\ usT\ >&jT Tq q\ yT|T eTTe
>qe#T#T+&qT.
X uVQ_ s< jTs X+<He Tsw'
ueH+><' |H' |+#os ]ys> '
8
|<#<eTT :` uVQ_' ` <jTs' ` #+<HeTsw' `
ueH+><' ` |H' ` |+#os ' ` e ` s> '
nqjTe TeTT :` #+<He Tsw' , < jTs' ueH+><' , |+#os '
162
dT+<s+&eTT
s> ' e (d ' ) |H' uVQ_' jTT+ (s ~|y T ny ) .

||<seTT :` #+<HeTsw' R XwyTq eT+>+<eTT#
|PjT&q$jTTqT, <jTs' R jTseTT\ Ls&q$jTTqT,
ueH+><' R |+#T#Tq uTsT\T>*Zq$jTTqT, |+#os' R
<T\\T >*qZ {, s> ' e R ds eTT\e, (d ' R q{$ jTTqT) |H'
R *we TTq $jTTqT n>T, uVQ_' R uT eTT\, jTT+ R L&q,
(s ~|y T R seDT, ny R ##qT).
seTT :` seDdTsT uT eTT\T eT+>+<e TT # > |PjT&
dT+<sy T q |qeTT>\ uVQ|sT\ |+#T#T $T* *djT Tqy
<T\\ L&q eTVds eTT\e |#T+&qT.
X eTV k{ s d+j>d+ d
e ds D ds d|$w+ esdH
9
|<# < e TT :` eTV ` k{ ` ` s d+j>d+ d ` e ds D
ds ` d|$w+ ` esdH
nqjTeTeTT :` k{ , s d+j>d+ d e ds D ds , eTV
esdH d|$w+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
||<seTT :` k{ R d{ e TT\ ]+|&q~jTTqT, R $$<
eseTT\T >*ZjTTq~jTTqT, sd+j>d+d R seTT\jTT
d+jqeTT n\+]+|&q~jTTqT, edsDds R eT+<q
+[# |ie&jTTq~jTTqTq>T, eTV esdH R >=|<q
d+VdqeTT|, d|$w+ R # > LsT+&jT Tq, (s ~|y T R seDT,
ny R ##qT).
seTT :` seDT&T d{ e TDT\ ]+|& s+>Ts+>T\ $$<
eTDT\ LsT\ n\+]+|& Xwy T q +[ >&jT Tq >=|<q
d+VdqeTT| $T* $> LsT+&jT T+&qT.
X n\+_ s s+ |eT<_ deT+'
y\eqVk_ sseTT|d$yT
10
|<#<eTT :` n\+_' ` ns+ ` |eT<_' ` deT+' `
(49) ` @q|+#XdsZ
163
y\eqVk_' ` sY ` deTT|d$yT
nqjTeTeTT :` nsy T n\+_' y\eqVk_' |eT<_' sY
deT+' deTT|d$+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
||<seTT :` ns+ R $T*>, n\+_' R n\+sDeTT
#d=q&q{, y\eqVk_' R $+CeTs\T #jT+<T *q{,
|eT<_' R jTTeT\#, sY R <>sZ > , deT+' R #TTqTqT+&,
deTT|d$+ R # > d$+|&T#Tq{, (s ~|y T R seDT, ny
R ##qT).
seTT :` seDT #TTqT <>sZ > \ # > q\+]+#T=jTTq
$dqeTT $+CeTs\T # <] + d d$+#T#T+&].
X <Tss D |V dq eTVbsq sk
eT+_ s+ C] +uq # eT+D
11
X b|$w+ s _ XT] s\<]'

+ |]e+ + #T ]]e k>s '
12
|<#<eTT :` <Tss D ` |V dq ` eTVbsq ` sk ` eT+_' `
eT+ C' ` +uq ` # ` sk ` b|$w+ ` s _' ` #T ]'
` \<]' ` + ` |]e+ ` + ` #T ]' ` e ` k>s '
nqjTe TeTT :` eT+ C' , \<]' , #T ]' s _' eT+_' <Tss D,
|V dq , sk eTVbsq, eT+D +uq #, #T ]' k>s ' |]e+
+ yT e b|$w+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
| |<se TT :` eT+ C' R #H eTT *dq{y sTqT, \<]'
R \eTT# >]+jTTqysTq>T, #T ]' R q\T>Ts q , s _' eT+_' R
sd e T+T\sTTq{, <Tss D R <Tss T &qTy#q T, |V dq R |V dT& q T
y#q T, sk R sd T &q , eTVbsq R eTVbsT&T nqTy#q T,
eT+D R eT+jT q, +uq R +uT &qT y#q T, #T ]' k>s '
R H\TZde TT<eTT\#q T, |]e+ R #TT=q&q, + yT e
R d+|Psy T q eTTe, b|$w+ R <>sZ > Ls=jTTq{, (s ~|y T
R sd s EqT, ny R ##qT).
164
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` <Tss T &T, |V dT& T , eTVbsT&T, +uT &T nqT #H

eTTqT *dqysTqT, eT \|seTeTT\# >]T jTTqysTqT
n>T sd e T+T\T q\T>TsTqT u $T #T{j
T T+&T H\TZ deTT<eTT\e
seDT #TTqT #] d$+#T#T+&].
X eT+_ s+ C sHX XuT~_'
nHdeq+ dy' dTs ] e dTs XsyT
13
|<#<eTT :` eT+_' ` eT+ C' ` nH ' ` # ` Xu T~_' `
nHdeq+ ` dy' ` dTs ' ` e ` dTs XsyT
nqjTeTeTT :` eT+ C' Xu T~_' nH ' eT+_' dy' # dTs '
dTs XsyT e nHdeq+ (s ~|y T ny ) .
||<seTT :` eT+ C' R #q\ eTT *dq{j
T T, Xu T~_'
R eT+T~>* q{j
T T, nH ' R sT q , eT+_' R eT+T\&qT,
dy' R de\&qT, dTs ' R <e\#, dTs XsyT e R <y+ <Te,
nHdeq+ R dMT|eTTq LsT+&&jT Tq, (s ~|y T R seDT,
ny R ##qT).

\eTT :` eT+ R T~dV jT&T de&T R sdV jT&T.
seTT :` <e\# |]yw+ |&q <y+ <T&Te seDT&T eT+
$<T\TqT e TyTq s< >\ysTqT n>T eTi=+eT+~ yiTyiT
$<e TT\>T eT+de TT\# L& |]yw+ |& jTT+&qT.
X n|X <d | + VqTe qdyT
$w + yTsTKs djT$Te jT<yT
14
|<#<eTT :` n|X Y ` sd | + ` VqTeH ` ndyT ` $w +
` yTsTKs ` djTyT ` e ` jT<yT
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeH yTsTKs $w+ djT+ jT<yT e
(d + ) nd+ sd | yT n|X Y.
||<seTT :` VqTeH R VqTeT, yTsTKs R yTsT|s KseTTq+<T,
(49) ` @q|+#XdsZ
165
$w + R \jTTq, djT+ R { L&q, jT<yT e d + R

yT|TeTTe qTq{, nd+ R eTVdT >&q, sd|yT R
sd s EqT, n|X Y R ##qT.
seTT :` VqTeT |# qyT q eTVs d+VdqeTT| eTV
dT y\T>=+<T#T q\ XseTT qTq seDT&T dTes| s eTT|
\jTTq \yT|T eTTe >qe#qT.
X d d+|& eH-| s _ eT$yT '
$djT+ |se T+ > s ~| eTy
15
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` d+|& eq' ` n| ` s _' ` ;eT$yT ' `
$djT+ ` |se T+ ` > ` s ~|y T ` ny
nqjTeTeTT :` ;eT$yT' ' s_' d+|&eq' n| d' |seT+
$djT+ > s ~|y T ny .
||<seTT :` ;eT$yT ' R ;s y T q |seTeTT >*qZ {, ' s _' R
s dT\#, d+|& eq' n| R $T* |&+ |&T#Tqy&q |{ , d'
R VqTeT, |se T+ R >=|<sTTq, $djT+ R XseTTqT, > R
b+~, s ~|+ R sd s EqT, ny R ##qT.

\eTT :` s ~|y T ny ` VqTeT m<TqTq seDTH ##T#T+&qT
> sd T \T q >*+Z #T#Tq |&q T @$TjTT #& +&q ueeTT.
seTT :` eTVujT+s |seTeTT*Zq{ sdT+<s qqT
#TTeTT{ |\T$<e TT> u~+#T#TqqT VqTeT < H$TjTTqT #jT
q $TXseTT >=\T#Tq seDdTsTH |]+#T#T+&qT.
X ueq+ <c VqTeH s dXsyT
eTqk +j ed k d yV'
16
|<#<eTT :` ueq+ ` ' ` <c ` VqTeH ` s dXsyT `
eTqk ` +j ed ` k ` d ` yV'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ueq+ s dXs+ <c VqTeH d k
166
dT+<s+&eTT
yV' dH eTqk +j ed.

||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, ueq+ R $seqT&j
T Tq,
s dXs+ R sd s EqT, <c R #, VqTeH R VqTeT, d R
seDTjTT, k R dT#, yV' R eTT>T& , eTqk R eTqdT
#, +j ed R +| <=&> qT.
seTT :` > yZ+<T#Tq sk ~| >+ VqTeT n
C$Xwe TTq $djTeTT H=+~ q eTqdTq+ ~T ++|<=&> qT.
X n s| eT <s eT d eT <T'
n sd s d ds \D jTT
17
|<#<eTT :` n ` s|yT ` n ` <s yT ` n ` d yT ` n
` <T' ` n ` sd s d ` ds \D
jTT
nqjTeTeTT :` sd s d s|yT n! <s yT n, d yT n,
<T' n, ds \D
jTT n.
||<seTT :` sd s d R sk ~| jTT, s|+ R s|eTT, n!
R m+ jXssy T q <, <s + R <s eTT, n! R XseTT, d + R
X, n! R XsseTT! <T' R dT, n! R XsseTT!
ds \D
jTT R ds \D
d+|q, n! R m+ jXssy !
seTT :` V! sd s Cq seDT s| yT+ n<Ty T q ~! <s
yT+ jXssyTq~! X dT sT|eqeTT><!
eTV|sTw\D
eTT \jTTqT jT+ <+ n<Te TT> +&jT Tqy
><!
X jT <<s q \yH k <jT + s dXs'
k<jT + dTsd dX k| s
18
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` n<s ' ` q ` \yH ` kY ` njT+ ` s dXs'
` kY ` njT+ ` dTsd ` dX d ` n| ` s
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ n<s ' \yH q kY jT~ njT+ s dXs'
dX d dTsd n| s kY.
(49) ` @q|+#XdsZ
167
||<seTT :` njT+ n<s ' R jT<s eTT, \yH R |\yTq ~, q

kY jT~ R +&qjT&\, njT+ s dXs' R sd s E, dX d
R <y+ <T >&q, dTsd n| R <eeTTq >&, s kY
R s &T> qT+& jTT+&TqT><.

\eTT :` $<eTT\ \deT<T\T>\ $HXeT\yTq{
n<syT q# <y+<T >&q dsZeTTqT $wee s+| >*Z
jTT+&TqT. jT<s <wyT q ys+& eTT||{q ~
><!
eTVXsrsT\T :` seDT&T n<s|sT&T ># eTV\d+|qT&
jTT+&TqT. dsZ~eTT\qT >& s+ |>* qZ y& jTT+&TqT.
seTT :` sd s Eq+<T |s< s|V sDeTH& |\yTq jT<s yT
+&qjT&\ <y+ <T L&q dsZ eTT e+{ }s eTT\qT>&
s+ |>* qZ y& jTT+&TqT><!
X nd Ls s X+dX s _ s '
ds _u K \k keTs<qy'
19
|<#<eTT :` nd ` Ls ' ` qX+d' ` # ` s _' ` ' ` ds
` _u ` K\T ` nkY ` ' ` keTs<qy'
nqjTeTeTT :` Ls ' qX+d' ' # nd s _' keTs<qy'
ds ' nkY _u K\T.
||<seTT :` Ls' R LseTT\TqT, qX+d' R |TeTT\TqT,
' # R \# +~+|&q{$ jTTqT n>T, nd R jTT,
s _' R seTT\#, keTs<qy' R <e\&qT <qe\&qT L&q,
ds ' R deTdeTT\TqT, nkY R qT+&, _u K\T R
ujT|&T#Tq$><.
seTT :` LseTT\TqT, | TeTT\TqT, +<eTT\THq MjTT
<sTDeTT\ <e<qe\ L&q deTd eTT\TqT >& eTTqT
uj
T >de TT jTTq$ ><.
168
dT+<s+&eTT
X njT+ VQV <' sT yTse + >Y

++ VQ$< eTs qe q|'
<c sd s d |u e eT$Td'
20
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
seD|ue<sq+ HeT
@q|+#XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` V ` V ` <' ` sT y T ` @se + `
>Y ` ` ++ ` VQ$<yT ` nsY ` eTeH ` |' `
<c ` sd s d ` |u eyT ` n$Td'
nqjTeTeTT :` n$Td' sd s d |u e+ <c eTeH |'
<' njT+ >Y @se + sT y T V V, VQ$<+ +yT
nsY.
||<seTT :` n$Td' R n|]$TyT q |u eeTT >*qZ {, sd s d
R seDTjTT, |u e+ R |u eeTTqT, <c R #, eTeH R
T~X*jT q, |' R VqTeT, njT+ R seDT&T, <' R |+qy&,
>Y R eTTqT, @se + R @de TT<eTT>, sT y T R #jT T, V
V R V+#TqT><! R n, VQ$<+ R |\T$<e TTq {, ++
R #qeTTqT, nsY R #dqT.
seTT :` T~X*jTq VqTeT, n|]$TXX*jTq sdsE
|u eeTTqT >+ V! seDT&T <e TTH=+~q# eTTq+qT
@de TT<eTT #dy j
T >\&T ><! jTqT#T VQ$<e TT\T> seDT |q T
>] \bjTk>qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
seD|u e<s qeTT nqT
q\T~=$T<edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
|+#XdsZ
X eTTB eTVuVQ' |+>+ |s d yT
swD eTV--$c seD seD'
1
|<#<eTT :` yT ` B ` eTVuVQ' ` |+>+ ` |s' ` d +
` swD ` eTV ` $w' ` seD' ` seD'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVuVQ' seD' seD' |s' d + |+>+
yT B eTV swD $w' (nue Y).
||<seTT :` eTVuVQ' R >=| uT eTT\T >\y&TqT, seD' R
eTT\qT +|Cj
T Ty&Tq>T, seD' R seDT&T, |s' R m<T,
d+ R q{, |+>+ R |# qT\T >*ZjTTq{, + R
VqTeTqT, B R #, eTV R >=|<q, swD R <eTT,
$w' R +&qy&T (nue Y R jTqT).
seTT :` q ;s eTT\# eTT\qT +|Cj
T T eTVMsT&q
seDT &| &T |# qT\ q m<T \jTTq VqTeTqT >+
reyTq <e TT H=+<qT.
X X+V << d |+ <+ k eyT
yTw u> y q+B uy ~V-->'
X jTq Xb-d d eTj d+#* |s

k-jT+ yqseT] k +d <D-| y-dTs' 3
|<#<eTT :` X+V ` << ` d' ` |+ <+ ` k ` eyT `
yT ` @w' ` u> y H ` q+B ` uy Y ` kY ` V ` >' ` jTq
` X|' ` nd ` d ` eTj ` d+#* ` |s, d' ` njT+ `
yqseT]' ` kY ` + ` dY ` uD' ` n| ` y ` ndTs'
170
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` X+V d' k e+ |+ <+ (@e+) << .

|s eTj d d+#* d jTq X|' nd d' u> y H q+B V
kY njT+ @w' yqseT]' dH >' uy Y yT ? n| y ndTs'
uD' kY + dY?
||<seTT :` X+V R d+XjT eTT# |&+ |&q eTqdT>*qZ {,
d' R seDT&T, k R dT, e+ R +&q, |+ <+ R yqs
Xw&q VqTeTqT>], (@e+ R T), << R ++#qT. |s R
|PseTT, eTj R H#, d R d|seTT, d+#* d R
+|+|Cj
T &>, jTq R me#H , X|' R X|+ |&qy&qT, nd
R nsTTH, d' R , u>yH R |PE&q, q+B R q+~, kY R
djTeTT>, V R , @w' R , njT+ yqseT]' dH R yqs
s|&T>, >' R eqy&T, uy Y yT R n>TH jT$T? n| y R ,
ndTs' R sd T &q , uD' R uDdTsT&T, kY + dY R n>TH jT$T?

\eTT :` q+B ` yqseTTKeTT *qZ |eT<> D ~| &T. X|' ` |PseTT
d|s eTTq qT bsTTq|&T n# yqseTTKeTT q&q q+~
p seDT&T |]Vd+|>, He+{ eTTKeTT *qy]# $HXeTT
d+u$ +|>\ < n&| &T X|+ #qT. uD-| y ndTs' ` uDT&T
*esT&q sd T &T. n&T qT eu > D eTT\y& jT>T# q+~#
|+|&q yqss |eTT qTq uDT& & seDT d+<V eTT.
seTT :` eTVdT |+#T#Tq VqTeTqT >+ seDT&T
X+\V<jTT&, |PseTT HqT deTTq q|&T qqT #
q$qqT |eTT yqseTTKT&q q+~ He+{ eTTKeTT>\y]#
$HXeTT d+u$ +#Tq X|+ q |Pse+eTT |seTT H$Ty T
q+~jT yqss |eTT ejTT+&THy ? n# |+|&q
uDdTsT& jTT+&THy ! n q nqT=HqT.
X d sC swe' |V d+ eT+de TyT
\jTT eTTy#<+ e# $|\ eTse Y
4
|<#<eTT :` d' ` sC ` swe' ` |V d+ ` eT+de TyT `
(50) ` |+#XdsZ
171
\jTTy T ` y# ` <+ ` e#' ` $|\yT ` nse Y

nqjTeTeTT :` d' sC swe' |V d+ eT+de T+ \jTT+
$|\yT nse Y <+ e#' y#.
||<seTT :` d' sC R sk~|, swe' R <eTT#
miu]q qT\T >\y&, |V d+ R |V dT& q T, eT+de T+ R ne
Xw >], \jTT+ R eTTqT, $|\+ R $d yT q ~jTTqT,
nse Y R |j qsy T q ~jTTq>T, <+ e#' R eqT, y# R
|*qT.
seTT :` sk ~| &q seDT&| &T <e TT# miu&q qT\
n#qTq |VdT&qT eT+Xw p eTT> $|\eTT>
ks y T q e\ > |* qT.
X <Ts |# yTw ' + y-d sDyT
equ+ > # -ks sd H + # sH
5
|<#<eTT :` <Ts ` |# yT ` @w' ` ' ` + ` y ` nd `
sDyT ` equ+ > ` # ` ' ` nd ` ns' ` sd H + ` # ` sH
nqjTeTeTT :` @w' <Ts |# yT. @w' ' (>')? nd
(>eTqd) sD+ yT ? equ+ > #, sd H + sH # nd ns' '?
||<seTT :` @w' <Ts R <TssT&Z T , |# yT R n&T>&T>,
@w' R &T , ' R m#{qT+& (>' R eqy&T?) nd R MjTT,
(>eTqd R sjT T) sD+ R VTe, + y R @yTj
T Tq~? equ+ >
# R eq$HXeTTqqT, sdH+ R sdd\jTT, sH # R
|&+ #TjT+<TqT, nd R M, ns' R |j qeTT, ' R @$T?
d#q :` sd H + <T\T> sk H+ n u+usTT |. #
d* +>ksd eTT# |sTwq e sd MsTesTqT M uj
T |&T <T .
d\ T eyT uj
T |& jTT+&e#Tq seDT ueeTT> >V +|eqT.
seTT :` <TsT n& *d=qTeTT. &# {qT+&
e#qT? s sDyT$T? eqeTTqT < +deTT #jT T
jTT<X y T $T? sd d\ qT uj
T |T jT_bjT yT$T?
172
dT+<s+&eTT
X eTT eT|< c+ y-->eTH + |j qyT?

j<H y + s+ |# yTw <Ts'
6
|<#<eTT :` eTTyT ` n|< c+ ` y ` >eTH ` + ` |j qyT
` j<H ` y ` + ` s+ ` |# yT ` @w' ` <Ts'.
nqjTeTeTT :` n|<c+ eTTyT >eTH + y |jqyT?
j<H + y syT? @w' <Ts' |# yT.
| |<se TT :` n|< c+ R m~]+|X eTT>, eTT+ R H |D eTTqT
>], >eTH R e#TjT+<T, + y |j qyT R @$T |j qeTT,
j<H R jTT<e TTq+<T, + y syT R @$T |j qeTT, R
n, @w' <Ts' R <TssT&Z T , |# yT R n&T>&T>.
seTT :` |sT \T #sT k< yTq { H |D eTTq e#T
n_bjTyT$T? e sd T \ jTT<e TT #jT T <X yT$T?
n ~ jT+jT TqT d]> #| eT <TssTZ n&T>TeTT.
X seDd e# X |V k y eTMY
deXdV u <+ q ;' s j |
7
|<#<eTT :` seDd ` e#' ` X ` |V d' ` yyT ` nMY,
deXdV ` u <+ ` ` q ` ;' ` s ` j ` |
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2
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182
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sesT&q lseTT&T, + <M+ R d<$, esZeD' R
y<#Tqy&, TTXeTyT R TTXeT|seTTqT, nqTb|' R
#]qy&, dT^yD R dTê, de>' R \d=qy&jT qT.
$XcseTT\T ` yU\ n_bjTeTT\T

\eTT :` Xe TTq+<* y$<qeTT# L& VqTeT #| q~
dTê e\T >ejTT, V<jTeTT qqTd]+ VqTeTjT
djTeTT> nedsy T q $wjT eTT #| #TH&jTT *jTT#Tq~.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` eTTq =+<iT e\T eTqT >Ti+ |<eT
|sTweTTH #|=qT eTs< { >\<T. dTê &# |<H
ne\+_+#q nqT=qe#TqT. dTê e\qT eTqdTq+ <T+#T=
VqTeT ` seTdTê\ dKeTT eTTq>T $wjTeTT\qT djTeTT>H
$e]+#T#TH& >V +#eqT.
ydT<dk$T :` e T< q |uT e n_bjTeTT qqTd]+ <
$s<e TT >+&TqT @ eq #| e#TqT. @ |jT q #jT e#TqT.
n~jTTqT > sE\T eTT >Ti+ #| q|&T nd<s e TT #|
jTqT&T> #| eTs< >\<T.
seTT :` n|&T lseTT&T q eTT&q \DT&T y+qT+&>
d<$ y< #T TTXeT|s eTTqT #sT = n# dTê yT
#d=HqT.
X d q |C+ dj' |]esDZ yT
dTêk| syTD V]s+ y~yT
9
|<#<eTT :` d ` q ` |C+ ` dj' ` |]esDZ yT `
dTêd ` n| ` syTD ` V]s+ ` y~yT
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
185
nqjTeTeTT :` q d (d<) dj' |]esZD+ |CyT.

syTD n| dTêd V]s+ y~yT .
||<seTT :` q R dTê#, d R lseTTjTT (d< R
d~) dj' R d<$jTT, |]esD
Z + R nHwDeTTqT >],
|C+ R | #jT &q~, syTD n| R lseTT# >&, dTêd
R dTêq, V]s+ R yqsseTT, y~+ R y>qeTT #jT &q~.
seTT :` n| &# dTê&T qT dHwDeTT >$+#<q |
jTTqsqT. lseTT&T >& dTêq yqsseTTqT d> <q |
#dqT.
X dq eT< V s|D y*qyT
dTê k | sC Vs D+ >DX s'
10
|<#<eTT :` ' ` q ` eT< ` V ` s|D ` y*qyT `
dTê' ` k| ' ` sC ` Vs D+ ` >DX s'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' q s|D eT< y*q+ V Vs D+
sC dTê' >DX s' k| ' .
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, q s|D R s|T&q lseTT#,
eT< R jTT<e TTq+<T, y*q+ R y*, V R #+|, Vs D+ R
yqsT\jTTjTT, u\ e TT\jTTjTT, sC R seTTq+<T, dTê' R
dTê&T, >DX s' R sE>, k| ' R k|+ |&qT.
seTT :` nT|eT lseTT&T jTT<e TTq+<T y* d+V]+ yqs
seTTq dTê |uT eqT >$+#qT.
X j $C| P sX y yqs| +>e'
d q V' d+U Xs D q yqs'
11
|<#<eTT :` j ` $C| P s' ` # ` y ` yqs| +>e' ` d' `
q ` V' ` d+U ` Xs D ` @q yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs| +>e' y j $C| P s' d' yqs' d+U
q @q Xs D V'.
186
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` yqs| +>e' R yqsXw & q {, y R y*, j R

#, $C| P s' # R u>T> *jT&jT Tqy& L&qT, d' yqs' R
yqsT&q y*, d+U R jTT<e TTq+<T, q (syTD) R lseTT#,
@q Xs D R uDeTT#, V' R d+V]+|&H&T.

\eTT :` y j $C| P s' ` # ` nqT y* |seTeTTqT
n# seDTq ]q{ |sueeTTqT n{ y #+|q lseTT
sjT T VqTeT # e+>eTT> \T|#TH& >V +|eqT.
seTT :` yqsXw&q y* e |PseTTqT+&jTT u>T>
HiT>T<Te><! n{ eTVMsT&q y* jTT<eTTq lseTT&T
uDeTT#H H\>*H&T dTe!
X d desDZ e> dTê dd+>s'
VH d+|wj ed ~X ds VXs'
12
|<#<eTT :` d' ` desDZ ` e>' ` dTê' ` d d+>s' ` VH
` d+|wj ed ` ~X' ` ds' ` VXs'
nqjTeTeTT :` d d+>s' d' VXs' dTê' desDZ e>' ds'
~X' VH d+|wj ed.
||<seTT :` d d+>s' R d | *q{, VXs' R yqss>T,
d' dTê' R dTê&T, desZD R dHwDeTTq+<T, e>' R
eTT>\y&, ds' ~X' R m\~\qT, VH R yqsT\qT,
d+|wj ed R |+|qT.
seTT :` d |E&q yqss>T dTê&T dHwDeTTq+<T
$T* T >\y& m\~\qT q jTqT#sT q yqsT\qT +|qT.
X + VD+ dV kD X jTT #
~ dsdT es+Z V< X|] #+s
13
|<#<eTT :` + ` VD+ ` dV kD ` X ` jTT ` # `
~ ` dsdT ` es+Z ` V ` n<' ` # ` |] ` # ` n+s
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
187
nqjTeTeTT :` VD+ X, dV kD, jTT # dsdT ~

n<' |] # n+s # + es+Z .
||<seTT :` VD+ R yqsT\jTT, X R e+<\TqT, dV kD R
y\TqT, jTT # R \\ TqT, dsdT R deTde TTq , ~ R ~\+<TqT,
n<' R beTTq+<TqT, |] # R |q Tq u $TjT+<TqT, n+s # R
XeTTq+<TqT, + R d<$, es+Z R y< #THsT.
seTT :` d<$=i y\=\~, \\ =\~ yqsT \ ~\+<TqT,
beTTq+<TqT, u eXeTT\+<TqT >& X<> y<T #THsT.
X yq jT de' |e'
nd+>> j
T o| V]Ms eTV'
14
|<#<eTT :` yq jT de' ` Y ` Y ` ` n|e' `
nd+>> j
T ' ` o| ' ` V]Ms' ` eTV'
nqjTeTeTT :` Y eTV' V]Ms' yqjTde', Y
n|e' nd+>> j
T ' o| '.
||<seTT :` R yqsdq eTTq+<T, eTV' R eTV&T q ,
V]Ms' R yqsMsT\T, Y R =+eT+~, yq jT de' R >sT +T
deqyTq ysT, Y R =+eT+~, n|e' R yjTTe deqT,
nd+>> j
T ' R k{ >eTqeTT>*qZ ysq , o| ' R y>e +Tq ysTqT.
seTT :` yqsdq eTTq+<T eTV&T q =+<sT yqsMsT\T
>sT +T deqyTq ysT, eTi=+<sT yjTT<e deqT k{
>eTqX> \ n$Ty> X \TsTqT dTe!
X nV+ T VqTeHeT esT ksd dT'
djdT s+ Xj
q ejTyT
15
X deTT<+ \+|T sTT e + ~< ]V>'

ue T # eTj <c >V qC
16
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` T ` VqTeH ` HeT ` esTd ` Wsd' `
dT' ` dj' ` T ` ` s+ ` Xj
qyT ` jTyT `
188
dT+<s+&eTT
deTT<+ ` \+|T sTT ` @e ` + ` ~< ' ` V ` >' ` ue T

` # ` eTj ` <c ` >V ` ` qC
nqjTeTeTT :` esTd Wsd' dT' VqTeH HeT nV+ T dj'
Xj
qyT jT+ deTT<+ s+ \+|T sTT + ~< ' @e
V >' >V ue T eTj qC <c #.
||<seTT :` esTd R yjTT<ejTT, Wsd' dT' R Wsd
|T&q>T, VqTeH HeT R VqTeT+T &H& T , nV+ T R HqTeeTT,
dj' R d<$=s , Xj
q+ R qieT&\, jT+ R
b&yq {, deTT<+ R k>se TTqT, \+|T sTT R <{, + R d<$,
~< ' @e R #&>]qy&qsTTjT, V R #{, >' R eH&qT.
R jTT, >V R ue qeTTq+<T, ue T R sT>T#Tq{, eTj R
H#, qC R d<$, <c # R #&&q~ L&qT.

\eTT :` + ~< ' V >' nqT <T\T> + ~< ' V
>' n u+usTT eTT<DeTTq >\<T. < qqTd]+ e dTêq
k<sT &yq qT \d=q# ds e+eTT\T *djT Tq e e
de T e+eTTqT \T|>\ e e dTê&T #| jTT+&T# H#{
qT #&>]jT eq ueeTT. <e eXeTTq +{y MT< >+>\eTT
&qT> e de T <s qeTT L& H \_+q~ n VqTeT e#qeTT\
ueeTT.
s.seTD :` esTd Wsd' dT' ` qT d] |T&qjTT,
yjTT<eq Wsd|T&qjTT > VqTeT \T|#TH&
>V+#eqT.
ydT<dk$T :` HqT n |<X e TT\qT y< q f TL& y<T e.
e \+ usTTq| & T e j T q seDT q& T > T eTT. j T q
neTT\jTT e+eTT\T *dqy&T. d e+eTT \T|q
dTê&T #|jTT+&qT. e |seTT y<#T+&>
e{&T eTT+<T dj
T >qe#q ueeTT. <s qeTT e <Tsu e T
q seTT #d n ueeTT.
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
189
seTT :` yjTT<eq sd|T&Hq qqT VqTeT+T &+<TsT.

d<$=i qieT&\ deTT<eTTqT eTVy>eTT \+|T+ yTqT
#&>]jT H \+q>seTTq ejTTHqT. ueqeTTq+<T
|]u$ T+#T#T HqT e de TqT qT>=+{.
X <yH <w<ss d|'|]>V'
|s< sH eTVb H|s<T+ eTsd
17
|<#<eTT :` Y ` uy H ` <w< s s' ` |' |] >V ' ` |s< sH
` eTVb ` q ` |s<T+ ` yT ` nsd
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVb ! (jTY) uy H <w< s s' |' |] >V '
Y + |s< sH |s<T+ q nsd.
||<seTT :` eTVb R z $yd + |qT&! (jTY R m+<Te\H )
uyH R e, <w<ss' R >V+q <s eTT >\y&eqT, |'
|] >V ' R|X # k~+#T=q $ue eTT >\y&e (nsTTjTT+{y),
Y R n+<Te\q, + R e, |s< sH R |sT \ us\qT, |s<T+ R
n& +#T, q nsd R >e .

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <w< s s' ` Xde TT# u<| s # T =q <s eTTjTTjTT
nse TTjTTjTTqT ds|eTT >\y&e. |' |] >V ' ` djTeTT>
|dT#H |]>V+|&q{ eTVyued+|qT&e >eq { |
>< dTê&T djTeTT> #| q e\T> >V +#eqT.
ydT<dk$T :` >TsTee< ~~ |Db q |]|X q dej nqT
n<jTqeTT, u<eTT, #sDeTT, |#sDeTT nqT H\T>T T\T>,
Xd< s eTTqT #~$qy&e.
seTT :` e deTd <s Xde TT\+<* $wjT eTT\TqT *dqy&e.
|X# mH $ueeTT\qT k~+qy&e. n{ eTVbE&yq
|su s\qT #iT m+ eeTTqT >< T dTe!
X qV <s$sT<w VbjTw sdT
eT\| w d+ T~eT+ ue ~<'
18
190
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` qV ` <s $sT<w ` VbjTw ` s dT ` eT\| w

` d+ ` T~eT+' ` ue ~<'
nqjTeTeTT :` ue ~<' <s $sT<w VbjTw eT\| w s dT
qV d+ .
||<seTT :` ue ~<' R e+{ysq , T~eT+' R bEq ysT,
<s $sT<w R <s eTTq $sT<y T q $jTTqT, VbjTw R VQeTTq
nbjTeTT\T >*Zq{$jTTqT, eT\|w R eT\eTTq $HXeTT
*+Z #Tq$jTTq>T, s dT R |qT\+<T, qV d+ R d \ T>sT><!

>$+<sJjTeTT :` < s $s T < w V bj T w eT\| w `
<s Xd$ sT<e TTq s \qT dTKd+b<q=i #jT T#THqT nqs<T.
eTT\T VQ$<e TTq nbjTeTT\ +&q$. H qbjTeTT\
yieqT nqs<T, eTT\T eT\eTTq $HXeTT #T q{$ {
| jT+jT TqT ese T *d=qeqT dTe jT ueeTT.
seTT :` T~eT+Tq u{y&T me&TqT <s $sT<e TT\TqT, VQ
|e*+Z #Tq{$ jTTq>T {
neTT\ b\&&T dTe!
X X \DeTTH+ seTbqTe]HyT
XsD eT> kT+ X <ydTs w|
19
|<#<eTT :` ' ` # ` \DeTTH+ ` seTbqTe]HyT ` XsDyT
` n>' ` kT+ ` X' ` <ydTs w ` n|
nqjTeTeTT :` seTbqTe]H+ \DeTTH+ XsDyT n>'
kT + <ydTs w n| X' '.
| |<se TT :` seTbqTe]H+ RlseTT <e TTqT y\& + #Tq$jTTqT,
\DeTTH+ R \DT# |j+|&q$jTTq>T, XsDyT R
uDeTT\jTT, n>' R m<T, kT + R \T#T, <ydTs w n| R
<e\+<TqT <qe\+<TqT >&, X' R deTsT& T , ' R me&T(H&T)?
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
191
seTT :` lseTT < sDeTT> y&* , \DT# |j +|&q{

de TT\qT jTT\y&T <e<qe\
me&TH& +#T=+{y?
X q #| w w sH $< X q
s|T ed e+ jT' dTK eTy|jY 20
|<#<eTT :` q ` # ` n| ` w ` w ` sH ` $< ` ' ` #q
` s|T ed ` e+ ` jT' ` ` dTKyT ` ny|jY
nqjTeTeTT :` sH! s|T ed e+ jT' dTKyT ny|jY
d' w w # n| X q q $<.
||<seTT :` sH R z sC! s|T ed R lseTTq, e+ R
n|jT eTTqT, R #d, jT' R me&T, dTKyT R dTKeTTqT, ny|jY
R b+<>\ TZH, d' R n{y &T, w w # n| R eT&TeTT\
jT+<TqTL&, X q R me&TqT, q $< R +&&T .

s. seTD :` w w X q q $< eTVbe TT\ bjTe TT
#d =, <V +se TT\+ <qTu$ +| e\dq b|eTT\qT e #d =qT
M\T+&e#TqT > lseTTq |s <e TT >$+#T jTqT be TTq
ejTT XjT'b|jTT eeTT jTq nqT>VeTT< \_+#<
ueeTT.
seTT :` z sdXs! lseTTjT& q|s<eTT >$+ n
<e TT *+Z dTKeTT b+<>\ T>Ty&T eTTe TT\+<TqT me&T qT+&u&T
dTe!
X \V+ y+ <s eTsqT+~ #
eTqd qs<y jT Cq |BjTyT
21
|<#<eTT :` Y ` \V+ ` y+ ` <s yT ` nsqT+~ ` #
` eTqd ` qs<y jT ` Cq ` |BjTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ,Y y+ \V+ <s yT nsqT+~ # eTqd
192
dT+<s+&eTT
qs<y jT Cq |BjTyT.
||<seTT :` Y R n+<Te\q, y+ R H eqT, \V+ R
uu$w<seq \eTT\+<T VyTq~>qT, <syT R
<s deTyT q ~>qT, nsqT+~ # R |j qeTTqT >sTq~>qT, eTqd
R \#TeTT, qs<y jT R qss |eTTq qTq <e&q lseTTq, Cq R
d<$, |BjTyT R ] jT&T>!

\eTT :` \V+ R dqT yjTTe\q u\eTTq+<T
n|s<e TT =\>TqT, ese qeTTq+<T XseTTq $HXeTT +&TqT,
u$ wTq +<T Xue TT\T >*+Z #TqT dTe jT ueeTT. qs<y jT jTqT
<T\T qsXs\ jT seDd+u<q |se TT> bs+se TT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` |dT e TT #jT Tq{ eTT u \VeTT n>T
mq> <sTDyTq jT<seTT sjTT |Ps|sTw\>& V
>sTqT >eq |dT n<seTTqT $&q# u\VeTT>&
k~+#T=q>T qT n ueeTT.
seTT :` n+<Te\q seTTjT&\ n|s<e TT >$+q{y $HXeTT
| <T >qT u u$ wse q\eTT\+<T yT\T >*+Z #Tq{ H
e <sjTTyTq{~, |ses|<yTq{~ n *d= d<$
lseTTq ] n|+|eTT.
X <c VjT+ eTj <M \+ jT ~V <Tsu y T
s + s jT #w + $T+ s|T e'
22
|<#<eTT :` <c ` V ` jT+ ` eTj ` <M ` \+ ` jTY ` V
` <Tsu y T ` s + ` s ` jTY ` Xw+ ` $T+ ` ` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTj jT+ <M <c V jTY <Tsu + ()Y V
\yT s + Xw+ jTY s s|T e' $Ty T .
||<seTT :` eTj R H#, jT+ <M R d<$, <c V R
#&&q~ dTe! jTY R @~, <Tsu + R b+<X eTT><, Y R n~,
V R #, \+ R b+<&q~, s+ R sTy<>T, Xw+ R
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
193
$T*q~, jTY s R @ eTTq#, R < $wjT eTTq, s|T e' R

lseTT&T, $T+ R |eDeTT.

\eTT :` <c <M! ` d<$ He< < e n||+#T M\T<T .
HqT\ HHyTqT \+jT +< #q ueeTT. $T+ s|T e'`
#q dq T rd=bej yT jTT<e TT#jT Tj nqTq~
e |><T. e | # y
jT. $T*q seTTqT ss TT+|e\dq
y&T lseTT& ueeTT.
seTT :` d<$ H# pjTjTTHqT. e sy qsT\
nk< yTq d<s qu>eTT H \_+q~. #e#TjTqT H |
|P] nsTTq~ sT y $T*jTTq | lseTT& ss TT+#e\djT Tq~.
X \ j
T + eTj d < X|s jTD
>V j+ H_CHd |+#k $Te |q^yT 23
|<#<eTT :` \ ` jT+ ` eTj ` d ` < ` X|s jTD `
>V ` j+ ` q ` n_CHd ` |+#kyT ` e ` |q^yT
nqjTeTeTT :` j+ |+#k+ |q^+ >V e q n_CHd k
jT+ d < X|s jTD eTj \ .
||<seTT :` j+ R me]qsTT, |+#k+ R <THsT\T >\, |q^+
R #TqT, >V e R |T=e, q n_CHd R *d=q Hy,
jT+ (k)d R n{ d<$, < R >, X|s jTD R
XeT>Ts\T>, eTj R H#, \ R #&&q~.

\eTT :` |+#k+ |q^+ ` d<$ X#H <T\\ #T
s\+<* $c#e \+q>se TT <>e TT >\< ueeTT.
s. seTD :` >V nqT <T\T> >V n bs+se TT. y
<=+*+ q d<$, +{ qTq uj
T +sy T q <T\\ #TbeT
e >T]+| He n ueeTT.
194
dT+<s+&eTT
>$+<sJjTeTT :` < X|sjTD ` y\ e]+|C\q{

Xd qTq{ d<$ jT ueeTT.
eTVXsrsT\T :` |se T|ejT q de T X|s jTDjT \+
+~+|&T# \+ q+#Tq ueeTT.
seTT :` X|s jTDTs\T> Bqd qTq dq T HqT p.
yT qT +~+#T <T\\ #TbeTTqT # |{j
T T+&TjT jT
e *d=q He.
X HjT + ssTTT+ X kdTs seTs s|
$wd+ dw eTs+ uT eTq $Tyk
24
|<#<eTT :` q ` jT+ ` ssTTT+ ` X ` kdTs ' ` neTs' ` n|,
$wd+ dwy T ` ns+ ` uT y T ` nqyT ` e ` zk
nqjTeTeTT :` kdTs ' neTs' n| jT+ uT y T ns+ $wd+ dwy T
nq+ e zk ssTTT+ q X.
||<seTT :` kdTs ' R sd T \ >&q, neTs' n| R <e\#> &,
jT+ R d<$, uT + R uT +|&q, ns+ R $T*>, $wd+ dw+
R $w$TyTq{, nqyT e R VseTTe, zk R ||eTT#
(ss #) ssTTT+ R J]+#T=qT (< +#T=qT), X q R
k<yTq~><T.
seTT :` $T*> $weTT *|jT Tq nqeTTqT ss \eTT#
J]+#T=qT k< eTT >qT> d<$ +~+ <e\TqT sd T \TqT
>& < +#T=qC\sT.
X |d+|\ d j-jT+ <s |]>V '
q d HXsTTT+ HjT bD|]>V '
25
|<#<eTT :` |d +|\' ` ` jT' ` njT+ ` <s |]>V ' ` q
` d' ` HXsTTT+ ` HjT' ` bD|]>V '
nqjTeTeTT :` |d +|\' <s |]>V ' jT' bD|]>V '
(nd) d' njT+ HXsTTT+ HjT' q.
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
195
||<seTT :` |d+|\' R |'XeTT# b+<&q~jTTqT,

<s |]>V ' R <s d+|< L&q~jTTq>T, R jTT, jT' R @,
bD|]>V ' R s\ J$ eTH& d+|<j
T Tq<, d' njT+ R
njT~, HXsTTT+ R q+|#d =qT, HjT' q R jTTe TT><T.

\eTT :` HXsTTT+ q HjT' ` |su s|V sD s|yT q n<s eTT#
u>eTTqT q+|Cd =qT >< ueeTT.
seTT :` >=| |'XeTT# d+b~+#T=q |seT<ss|yTq
d+|<jTTqT, *eTT> e d+b~+#T=q s\Jequ>eTTqT
{ jT<s #sD
eTTe\q q+|Cd =qT eTT ><T dTe!
X ne< + b_s+ uy qeTqT|X
qkdTs s y s T d |jT+ eTVH
26
|<#<eTT :` ne<+ ` b_' ` j+ ` uyH ` deTqT|X,
q' ` kdTs ' ` <y' ` VT' ` ` n| ` njT+ ` eTVH
nqjTeTeTT :` uy H b_' kdTs ' <y' q' jyT ne< +
deTqT|X , n| njT+ eTVH VT' (nd) .
||<seTT :` uy H R e, b_' R |d T \#, kdTs ' R sd T \
>&q{, <y' R <e\#, q' R , jyT ne<+ R @
eTTsVeTTqT, deTqT|X R ##T=qT#THy, n| R
$wjT eTTq+<T>&, njT+ R , eTVH R >=|<q , VT' R sDeTT,
nd R q~.

\eTT :` | nj T + eTV H V T ' ` e k~ + # T =q
ne< eseTTq >=|<s \yT sDeTT. < D
+ |Cd =qeT
ueeTT.
eTVXsrsT\T :` ne< eseTT dT^y<T\jT& |* +|<T n HqT
eTT+<T \T|ueq{ sDeTTqT >V +|eT ueeTT.
196
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` HqT >=| |d T Cd <ydTsT\ ne<T &H jTT+&Tq{

eseTTqT d+b~+#T=+{ >< jT e nqT=qT#THe eseTTL&
|#jT < HqT #| ue#Tq sDeTTqT $qTeTT.
X dT^y qV <y-jT+ HdTs q# sd '
q <qy q >+<s q jT q# |q>'
(eqTc s|T y sH dTêX VXs')
k D|]D+ <+ s q]wd
27
|<#<eTT :` dTê' ` q ` V ` <e' ` njT+ ` q ` ndTs' ` q ` #
` sd ' ` d ` <qe' ` q ` >+<s ' ` q ` jT' ` q ` # ` |q>',
(eqTw' ` s|T e' ` dTê' ` # ` VXs') ` kY ` bD|]D+
` <+ ` sH ` ]wd
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ dTê' <e' qV ndTs' q sd ' # q <qe'
q, >+<s ' q, jT' # q, |q>' # q, (sH! s|T e' eqTw' dTê'
VXs' #) sH! kY bD|]D+ <+ ]wd?
||<seTT :` njT+ dTê' R dTê&T, <e' qV R <e &T
><! ndTs' q R ndTsT&T ><T, sd ' # q R sd T &T ><T, <qe' q
R <qe&T ><T, >+<s ' q R >+<s T &T ><T, jT' q R jT &T ><T,
|q>' # q R |q>T&TqT <T, (sH R sC! s|T e' R s|T Te+X
\&>T lseTT&T, eqTw' R eqe&T. dTê' R dTê&T, VXs'
R yqssE.) sH R sC!, kY R sDeTTe\q, bD|]D+
R bDsD
eTTqT, <+ R mT, ]wd R #d =q>\e?

\eTT, s. seTD :` s|T e' eqTw', dTê' VXs' ` e eseTTqT
>sTdeTjTeTTq |+q{ qsyqsCT\ #+~q s|TTseT
dTê\e\q ne<eseTT <T ><! >eq y]qT+&
bDsD
eTT mT >\T>Tq ueeTT.
d#q :` eqTc s|T e' ` ~ Xb <eTT <D ~ |T \+<T >qs<T.
ydT<dk$T :` qT jTT<e TTq sTT+ s>VeTTq qT+qy&T
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
197
sM ssTq T&T. n{ y ]e]qy&T |sX seTT&T. n{ |sX seTT

ns>& j
T uD|j >eTT #jT jT s|T TseTT &&+#qT. n{ Ms| sTw
m<T e bDsD
HT #d =q>\e?
seTT :` dTê&T qT #+|C\q{ <e>DeTTy&T ><T
<! nf jTdTsT&T> sd T &T> <qe&T> >+<s T &T> jT &T>
|q>T&T > <T. lseTT&T qsT&T, dTê&T yqsT&T. ne< eTT
qsyqsT\qT+& q+<Tq |&T e bDsD
eTT mT #d =q>\e?
X q T <s |d+ Vs eT<s |\ d+VyT
<e |\ eTH <s X<s HXq'
28
X b|+ <s |\ + e <e H d+XjT '

|\ eT k |<s d |yT e || d
29
|<#<eTT :` q ` T ` <s |d+ VsyT ` n<s |\ d+VyT ` Y `
@e ` |\ yT ` nH ` <s ' ` # ` n<s HXq' ` b|+ ` <s |\ + `
eY ` ue ` q ` n ` d+XjT ' ` |\ yT ` nd ` n| ` n<s d
` |yT ` @e ` || d
nqjTeTeTT :` q T (eT+e+) <s|d+VsyT n<s|\d+V+
(n|) Y |\+ @e nH, <s' n<sHXq' # . ue eY
<s |\ + b|+ n d+XjT ' q, nd n<s d |\ yT n| |yT @e
|| d.
||<seTT :` q T (eT+e+) R T eeTT u$+#s<T,
<s |d+ Vs+ R <s d+>V eTT *q{y , n<s |\ d+VyT n| R
b|jT T& T > qTq|{ , Y |\ + @e R |Ps]y T q |DyT, nH
R nqTd]+#TqT, <s' R <seTT, n<sHXq' # R n<seTTqT
q+|#j
T Tq{ L &qT, ( R n) ue R #, eY R eTT+<T>,
<s|\+ R <seTTjTT |*eTT, b|+ R b+<&q~, n R
$wjT eTTq+<T, d+XjT ' R d+<V eTT, q R <T , nd R , n<s d R
n<s eTTjTT, |\ yT n| R |* eTTqT>&, |yT @e R o|T eTT>H,
|| d R b+<>\ e.
198
dT+<s+&eTT

d#q :` +<* 28e XeTTq |PsyU\T |\TesT
|\T$<e TT\T> qqsTT+ nse TTqT #| jTTHsT. bs+se TT\T>&
s +&TeT&T >qe#T#Tq$. eTijT T |\TesT B | Xe TT\T>
$&>H #d nse TT #| HsT. eT<dT lseTs |X eTVXjT T\#
|{ + |&q eT\|jT+<T qT <s |d+ Vs+ nqT < <T\T>
qqT <s |d+ Vs+ nqT bs+se TT d]+|&q~. B qqTd]+
+<* yTT<{ Xe TT |Ps|y eTT>qT sT y Xe TT < de<q
yeTT>qT >V +|eq dwe T>T#Tq~.
\eTT :` n<s |\ eTTjTT b\eTT >\y&q |sTw&T |dT e TT
jT<s qTue eTT H=+<T#T+&> |PseTT qT #d =q =~ <s d+>V
eTTqqT <s |\ eTT | & Cs< T . | qTKyTq n<s yT jT
#sT#T+&TqT. nsTTq# <seTT n<seTTqT q+|CjTTqT nqT
d<+eTTq nsy T $T? nq> yT, &T #dq jT<s eTTqT n&T
sT y \eTTq #dq { yTq <s eTT q+|Cj
T >\<T. n<
$<e TT> H&T #dq yTq n<s eTT >& qT |PseTT #dq <s eTTqT
q+|CjTTqT ><! { z seD! |dTeTT e #dq |TsyTq
n<s eTT# |Ps<s eT+jT T q+q~ dTe jT ueeTT.
# =+<sT , <s |\ yTq { dTKeTT n<s |\ yTq { <T'KeTT>\d
jTqTu$ +|&T sT><T . n+<T# <s |\ eTT <s |\ eTT&qT, n<s |\
eT<s |\ eTT &qT eyT >*jTT#T+&TqT. <s H -<s HXq'jT
#|&qT. >qT |Ps<seTT |dT<seTTqT q+|#jTC\<
ueeTT n #| #THsT $E\T. jTTy T q jTse TTqT >V +#>\ sT. s.
seTD >& \yUqeTTH nqTd]+#qT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` <s |\ eT<s |\ eTT >&Tq~ ><T. n~ <s |\ eTT
eyT >&TqT. <seTT H<T jT<seTT \TeC\<T. <sD
b|eT|qT< nqT X |eDeTTqT { <syT jT<seTTqT
q+|Cj
T TqT. seD! HqT <s eTT #dq y&qT eq H <s |\ eTT
|dT | n<s eTTqT q+|Cj
T >\<T >< jT \| eTT. { |dT |
n<seTTqT q+|Cd=qT d]|&Tq+{ >=|<seTTqT e
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
199
#d =qe\djT Tq~. # |& $HXeTT d+u$ +#TqT. |&T

e #jT<>T <s yTeT+<Ty n~ deTqT lseTTq |+
eTVqTue XsDT y&T=qTjT n ueeTT. seDT <s|\eTT
q+bjTq VqTeT T *dqq> seDT&T q XseTTqT p|
<seTT #se deT q|V]+#TqT{ >V+|>Zq
*jTeqT.
eTVXsrsT\T :` <s |\ yTq dTKeTT n<s |* yT q <T'KeTT >\d
nqTu$+|<q~><T. nq> <s|\yTq su>eTT, n<s|\yTq
s>u<jTT s+&TqT >\djT &T nqTu$+#TqT> seDT&T #dq
reyTq |dT nH& <seTTq |\yTq{ dTKJeq eTqTq~jTTqT,
|s<s|VsDs|yTq nTeT>T n<seTTq |\yTq eTTe
nqTq~jTTqT, s +&TqT >\d jTqTu$ +#T q$ >e ><! >eq
<s |\ eTT <s |\ eTTH jTqTd]+#TqT. <s eT<s eTTqT q+|Cj
T Tq{~
><T. nq> <s eTT n<s |\ eTT qD qT e T |\ eTT H=d>C \<T
n ueeTT. |PseTT #dq <seTT |&T #dq n<seTTqT
q+|Cj
T Tq{~ >C\<T. <s <s eTT\T s +&TqT <~jT eT eT
| qTue eTT H=d D
+ #Tq{e ks+XeTT.
seTT :` HH+j <seTT CdjTTq{ y&qT. |dTeTT =~
n<s |\ eTT qq+{ q|{ H |Ps] <s |\ eTT Hy+ jTT+&H
jTTq~. <s eT<s eTTqT HXqeTTCd yjT >\<T ><! jT m+eeTT
u$+| eTT. |dT e TT e #d =qT#Tq n<s eTTq |* eTTqT >&
sH b+<ue#THe dTe!
X qkqe<+ T< T< y*e<+ <
seTdTêdK+ # T< d V eq'
30
|<#<eTT :` qkqe<+ ` T< ` T< ` y*e<+ ` < ` seT
dTêdK+ ` # ` T< d ` VyT ` q'
nqjTeTeTT :` qkqe<+ T< , y*e<+ , < seTdTêdK+ #
T< q' V+ T< d.
||<seTT :` qkqe<+ R qkqeTTq+<*e<qT, y*e<+ R
200
dT+<s+&eTT
y*e<q T, < R nf, seTdTêdK+ # R seTdTê\ yT , T<

R *d=, q' R , V+ R XjT dTqT, T< d R *d=qTeTT.
seTT :` H&T qkqeTTq+<T ]q Ks< wD<T\ e<q T >]jTT,
y*e<q T >]jTT, seTdTê\ eT< Hs &q yT >]jTT |P]>
*d= yT\T>sT esZ yT~j ss TT+#T=qTeTT.
X eT+ K \V eT | dys< +syT
\++ HXsTTT+ X d d w T q XjT'
31
|<#<eTT :` eT+ ` K\T ` nVyT ` n| ` @' ` dys< +syT,
\++ ` HXsTTT+ ` X' ` d ` @w' ` T ` q ` XjT'
nqjTeTeTT :` nVyT @' n| dys< +s+ \++ HXsTTT+
eT+ X' K\T @w' T d XjT' q.
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, @' n| R &H >&, dys< +s+
R nXeTT\&qT s<eTT\&qT, @qT>T\&qT >&q, \++ R
\+q>se TTqT, HXsTTT+ R q+|Cj
T T, eT+ R |P]>, X'
K\T R deTsT& q T dTe! T R , @w' R ~, d , lseTTjTT,
XjT' q R sj
T eTT><T.
seTT :` HqT &H deTde TTq jTXeTT\&qT, s<e TT\&qT,
@qT>T\&qT >&q \+ q+jT T HXqeTT Cd yjT >\qT,
nT #jT T lseTT sj
T eTT ><T.
X syTD V |C+ Vs > D d<
<q eT$TD+ d jT dT |<]
32
|<#<eTT :` syTD ` V ` |C+ ` Vs > D d< ` <qyT
` n$TD+ ` d ` jT ' ` T ` |<]
nqjTeTeTT :` jT' d |<] (cyT) n$TDyT <q+
VsD
>Dd< syTD |C+ V.
||<seTT :` jT ' R me]#, d R d<$, |<] R |&+ |&q<,
(c+ R ) n$TD+ R XTe\jTT, <q+ R $HXeTTqT >],
Vs > D d< R yqsT\ jTTjTT u\ e TT\ jTTjTT deTVeTT\
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
201
deTe TTq, syTD R lseTT#, |C+ V R |C #jT &qT dTe!

>$+<sJjTeTT :` C+e+T&T dTê&T eTTq>T |\TesT e<T\ Tq
du #dq |qT seTT &$T+#T M\T<T .
seTT :` e yqsMsT\T, u\j<T\TqT >\ |< du q
usqT yd+q{ XTeqT q+|C d<q lseTT&T | #dj
T TH&T
dTe!
X n| s seTd k <| |s+<s'
q dTK+ b|j <q' + |qk <X q' 33
|<#<eTT :` n| sH ` V ` seTd ` kY ` n| ` |s+<s' ` q
` dTK+ ` b|jY ` nq' ` + ` |q' ` <X' ` q'
nqjTe TeTT :` seTd n| sH kY |s+<s' n| dTK+ q b|jY
V, <X' nq' q' |q' + (ee yT)!
||<seTT :` seTd R lseTTq, n|sH R n|seTT
#jTT#Tqy&T, kY R djTeTT>, |s+<s' n| R <y+<T&qqT,
dTK+ R kKeTTqT, q b|jY V R b+<&T dTe! <X' R
u{, nq' q' R se , |q' R ], + (ee yT) R #| e\dq
<$T?
seTT :` lseTTq | seTT #dq y&T kT> <y+ <T&q qT dTKeTT>
J$+|C\&T u{y] $wjT eTT yiT> #| e\jTTH?
X j+ d _CHd jTjT+ w eX
\sr + $~ ds \+$HyT
34
|<#<eTT :` j+ ` d ` ` n_CHd ` j ` jT+ ` w
` ` eX, \sr ` ` + ` $~ ` ds \+$HyT
nqjTeTeTT :` j jT+ eX w , j+ d n_CHd,
ds \+$H+ + \sr $~.
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202
dT+<s+&eTT
w R q<, j+ R me], d R d jT, n_CHd R

nqT=qT#THy, ds \+$HyT R deTdy T q \+qT q+|#j
T Tq{,
+ R yTqT, sr R s jT, $~ R *d=qTeTT.

\eTT :` sr ` eTV|j
T eTTqT >*+Z #Tq{ u> e +T X s
jT+<TsT.
ydT<dk$T :` es+&jT |sDeTTq+<T $wX H s HsjTD

eTTq>T |s eeV]+]. eTVHsjTD|wT q +<T >& u> e +T
eTVejT jTq j & e]+#Tq #| &q~. $wX j
T
>< seTTq+<T e\d >TDeTT >*Z \ ` l ` u $T ` X `
sTD ` d~ s|+T\ qe]+#TqT. d+VseTT #jTT \eT+<T
y u sTTwj
T eTVs eTTq>T HeT<j
T eTT\T >\< jTT+&TqT.
>TDeT>T | u> e # j
T ><!
s |jT\eT+<T d+VsyTT #jTTH jTf d e+XeTTqT
HXqeTT #jT Tq >VeTT.
seTT :` jTBqeT+<Tq meH e d jTH& d jT
nqT=qT#THy yT \+ q+qT q+|Cj
T Tq{ |j
T sDeT>T
s jT *d=qTeTT.
X <\+ \bXq d$>V s|D
djT+ d+<ed q e T e +yT
35
|<#<eTT :` Y ` n\+ ` \bXq ` d$>V s|D, djT+ `
d+<ed q ` e TyT ` ` +yT
nqjTeTeTT :` Y d$>V s|D djT+ d+<ed q \bXq
n\yT e T+ +yT.
||<seTT :` Y R sDeTTe\q, d$>Vs|D R d
ds|eTTq qTq{, djT+ R djTeTT>, d+<edq R eT||
yd=q{, \bXq R jTeTbXeTT#, n\yT R #\TqT, R
$wjT eTTq, e T+ R yT\T, +yT R +|&T>!
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
203
seTT :` n+<T# nCqeTTe\q e yT&| yd =q ds|yT q

\bXeTTqT |{ q qT >T]+#T= $&|{ j e TeTTqT >]
+#T=qTeTT.
X dj d k <>+ seT|||& yT
<V eH $Te+ |X |+ k|[yT
36
|<# < e TT :` dj
' ` k ` <>+ ` seT|||& yT, <V eHyT
` e+ ` |X ` |+ ` k|[yT
nqjTeTeTT :` k|[+ dj' k <> + seT|||& yT
e+ |+ <V eH+ |X .
||<seTT :` k|[+ R TsTE\qT, seseZ TT\&qT
>&q<, dj' R d<$jTT, k R dT#, <>+ R
<V +|&q~jTTqT, seT|||& + R lseTT <e TT# < +deTT
#jT &q<q , e+ |+ R \+|], <V eH+ R <V +|&T#Tq
<>, |X R *d=qTeTT.
seTT :` deTdy T q TsTE\&qT, sM<T \&qT>&q
\+q>se TT d<$jTT X#q T lseTT <e TT#q T < +dyT
ns\eTT |P]> <V +|&ue#Tq~ n |& *d=qTeTT.
X k $TD eT+r+X Cr H qT H
u> Hs+X \++ # e $HX eTTbqjT 37
|<#<eTT :` k ` $TD ` eT+rH ` # ` CrH ` uH `
dTH ` VH ` u>H ` <sH ` # ` \++ ` # ` e ` $HX+
` bqjT
nqjTeTeTT :` k $TD, eT+rH #, CrH, uH, dTH,
VH, u>H, <sH #, \++ # $HX+ e bqjT.
||<seTT :` k $TD R dVT\qT, eT+rH # R eT+T\qT,
CrH R CT \qT, uH R k<sT \qT, dTH R |T\qT, VH R
wy T q , u>H R u>eTT\qT, <sH # R us\qT, \++ # R \+qT,
$HX+ R $HXqeTTqT, e bqjT R b+~+| eTT.
204
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` dVT\qT eT+T\qT CT \qT k<sT \qT |T\qT

wy T q u>eTT\qT us\qT yjT \ \+q+qT csDeTT>
HXqeTT Cd =qeTT.
X d + sd s C+< XDTw e#q+ eTeT
seT<dd <d yqsd $Xw '
38
|<# < e TT :` d + ` sd s C+< ` XDTw ` e#q+ ` eTeT, seT<dd
` <d ` yqsd ` $Xw '
nqjTeTeTT :` sd s C+<! seT<dd <d yqsd eTeT $Xw '
(#eq+) d + e#q+ XDTw.
| |<se TT :` sd s C+<! R z sd s Ce ! seT<dd R lseTTq
<dT&qT, <d R <eTTqT HiysT y&qT, yqsd R yqsCy&qT
n>T, eTeT R HjTT, $Xw ' R $Xw+ (#eq+ R #| &T#Tq)
d + e#q+ R d e#qeTTqT, XDTw R $qTeTT.

\eTT :` $Xw ' ` ws#d #| &q~ ` nq> qT ` seT<dd
` lseTT eTVeTqT |P]> *dqy&qjTTqT ` <d `
V|<X ~seTT q q |uT e e\q >*q<jTTqT ` yqsd `
MT s d T \j T & \ > eTqTw \j T & \ > qT | b e TT
q{y &qjTTqT VqTeTjTT ueeTT n >V +#eqT.
seTT :` z sd s C! lseTTq <dT&H jTTqy&qT, <>
eq{y &qT, yqsCy&qT n>T HqT <s e+ wseTT>
#| e\qT X<> \+#TeTT.
X ds H qTd+V du H d#s #sH
|qse < dw + X sy eTVjTX'
39
|<#<eTT :` dsH ` H ` dTd+V ` du H ` d#s #sH `
|q' ` @e ` < ` dw + ` X' ` seT' ` eTVjTX'
nqjTeTeTT :` duH, d#s#sH, dsH H dTd+V
(51) ` @|+#XdsZ
205
eTVjTX' seT' |q' < @e dw + X' .

||<seTT :` du H R |+#u eTT\ >&q{$ jTTqT, d#s #sH
R #s#se TT\ >&q{$ jTT q>T, dsH R deTde TTq , H R
eTT\qT, dTd+V R |d+ V]+, |q' R ], < @e R
>H, dw+ R d+#T, eTVjTX' R eTVjTXd+|qT&q, d
seT' R lseTT&T, X' R deTsT& T .

\eTT :` esqeTT# lseTT&T ds>T\jTT dwd
d+VseTT\ sj
T jTTH& u~+|&q~.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` dTd+V ` |j
ekqeTTq sT<T eT\eTTqqT,
djTeTT>qT |d+V]+, dw+ ` ] ~jT+<T < jT<
|PseT\jTY nqT Xe#qeTT qqTd]+ V<s dw+ #T
deTsT& T n #| #T n{ keTs eTT seTTq >\<, eTVjTX' ` nqT
|<eTT# \T|#T q dX Xq, d HeT eTV<X' jTqT X
|eDeTTqT C| e TT #jT T#TH&T.
ydT<dk$T :` Xe TT jT y e u CjT+, jTq
C Je+, jTY |jT + _d+ $X+, <V nqT Xse TTqT
u~+#T#Tq~. T seT#+<eT] |seTT #|&q~. nH {
V+&eTT\+jT T |<e TsDeTT |<e ~] u> e +T &=&. @
yTy~rjT+ V nqT |s V &. u> e +T& VjT+<T
|y + dw seTT #jT TqT.
lseTXsDY>] sybdHdsdeTT :`
eTVXs+ eTT V Hs<T Hq T.
X syTDe >w+ syTDe |ujT
syTD d eb syTDe |jT
se Hqs+ +s+ seTeTjT+ >Y
seTT#H >T dw+|&q~. seTTe\qH $d]+|
#jT&T#Tq~. seTT# bw+|&T#Tq~. seTT#H |jT
206
dT+<s+&eTT
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ds ', ds u w ` ds ` ds w ` q ` nd ` d', jT' ` seT+

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41
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e J$+ <Tsu y T .
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208
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210
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d ` e<+ ` eTV|'
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2
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T Tq
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(52) ` ~|+#XdsZ
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216
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10
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11
218
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15
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17
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19
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21
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22
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23
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228
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25
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y\& + #T#T #{+s ueeTT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` \T #i#T, d+VH<eTT\T #jTT eTTq>T
sd #w\ q ueeTT.
seTT :` LsyT q #w\ T eT dueyTj
T Tq sd T \T X+Ku
|u y<<qT\&qT eT eT $s#w\&qT VqTeTqT >]
q>se TTq #T#T n q>se T+jT TqT |#T+&].
X njTeH s _ sjT dTK eT]+<eT'
VqTe+ Xsj ed sk H+ eTV|yT 18
|<#<eTT :` njTeq' ` s _' ` jTjT ` dTKyT ` n]+<eT' `
VqTeH ` #sj ed ` sk H+ ` eTV|yT
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT' s_' njTeq' (dH) dTK+ jTjT,
VqTeH sk H+ eTV|+ #sj ed.
||<seTT :` n]+<eT' R XTeTsq T&q { VqTeT, s _' R s dT\#,
njTeq' R y+&+|&T#Tqy&, dTK+ R dTKeTT>, jTjT R
y& q T, VqTeH R VqTeT, sk H+ R s dT\jTT, eTV|+ R
eTVq>se TTqT, #sj ed R #]+#qT.
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
241

\eTT :` #sj ed R d+#seTT# ##q ueeTT.
s. seTD :` ]>qT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` X~+#qT.
seTT :` XT+jTT&q VqTeT sd u T\T q y+& e#T#T+&>
\+|DeT+jTT dTKeTT> sT>T#T q >e\dq $XweTT\qT
|]+#T#T+&qT.
X n <|X ~eH $D eTV|'
d+eH u $Tu>+X dT$u +X # sH 19
|<#<eTT :` n< ` n|XY ` $eH ` $D ` eTV|' `
d+eH ` u $Tu>H ` # ` dT$u H ` # ` # sH
nqjTeTeTT :` n< eTV|' $D $eH, d+eH u $Tu>H
#, dT$u H # sH # n|X Y.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, eTV|' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, $D
R $eTTq {, $eH R $eqeTT\qT, d+eH R eTjT&jT Tq,
u $Tu>H # R u $Tu>eTT\qT, dT$u H R # > r]~< &jT Tq,
# sH R eTT+qT, n|X Y R ##qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT \+q>se TT q+<* $T* $eTTq
$eqeTT\qT, eTjT&jT Tq u $Tu>eTT\qT # > r]~< &jT Tq
eTT+ >&q ue qeTT\qT ##T#T eTT+<T be#T+&qT.
X MBX >Vd+u<' | X+> #
< s< |s< X <e >V+sH
>V+X yT|T d+XH <<s |eH'
20
|<#<eTT :` MB' ` # ` >Vd+u<' ` |' ` X+> ` # ` <
` s< |s< ' ` # ` < ` @e ` >V+sH ` >VH ` # `
yT|T d+XH ` <<s ` |eH'
242
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` |eH' |' >Vd+u<' MB' #, X+> #,

< s< |s< ' #, <e >V+sH yT|T d+XH >VH # <<s .
||<seTT :` |eH' |' R yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT, >Vd+u<'
R +& ]djTTq, MB' # R M<T\qT, X+> # R
#Tw<eTT\qT, < R nT, s<|s<' # R sesZeTT\qT q
u\qT, <e R nf, >V+sH R sVd<seTT\T>\ +&qT,
yT|T d+XH >VH R yT|T eTT\qT u*q +&q T, <<s R ##qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT ]djT Tq +& +&q M<T \qT,
dT+<seTT> qe#T #Tw<eTT\qT, $X\yTq s#u\qT, y
#]jTTq | | M<T \qT, sV d<seTT\>&q >V$Xwe TT\qT,
yT|T eTT\qT #Tq que qeTT\qT $+#qT.
X #sw #Tww sesZ <e #
|T wjT + |+ ds #s e sk '
21
|<#<eTT :` # s w ` #T ww ` sesZ ` < ` @e ` # `
|T wjT + ` |+ ` ds ` #s' ` ` @e ` sk '
nqjTeTeTT :` #T ww # s w < @e sesZ # sk ' ds
|+ #s' @e |T wjT +.
||<seTT :` #Tww R #Tw<eTT\+<TqT, #sw R
eTT+j
T +<TqT, < @e R nf, sesZ R sM~jT +<T, sk '
ds R sd T \+<sT qT, |+ R yqsT, #s' @e R >&# ]jTjT,
|T wjT + R #{].
d#q :` #s e jTqT <T\T> # n bs+se TT.
#T ww ` #T d +u eT+&|e TT.
seTT :` sM<T\+<TqT, H\TZM<T\ yTT>\+<TqT, +&eTT+
jT+<TqT >T$T>&q s dT\T $qTqT> sd u
T\T yqsT&T eTq
>TTeTT\T *d=qT eq{ >&# ] dT&jT |]Vd|P seTT>
|T w+#T #T+&].
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
243
X du \e< s> T d VY
+ |B| +>\+ VqTeT++ ~<e '
22
|<#<eTT :` du \e<' ` s> T ' ` ` ` VY ` +
` |B| +>\+ ` VqTeT++ ` ~<e '
nqjTe TeTT :` |B| +>\+ ` + VqTeT++ ~<e ' VY
du \e<' s> T '.
||<seTT :` |B|+>\+ R n+{+|&q{ y\eTT>*Zq, +
VqTeT++ R VqTeT+T, ~<e ' R #&>sT#Tqys' , VY
R V\eTTe\q, R n##, du \e<' R d\ TqT u\TsTqT
e<T\ TqT, s> T ' R jT e].
seTT :` eT+&T#Tq > M<T \y+& >=b&T#Tq
VqTeT+T #& eTT# >*qys j M<T +<\ +& |\qTq
d\ TqT, u\TsTqT, e<T\ TqT >& jT{ e#T#T+&].
X B|eH d d +>> VqeT'
sd k $sb X+dT s y d< |jT yT
23
|<#<eTT :` B|eH ` ' ` d ` +>> ` VqeT' `
sd ' ` ' ` $sb ' ` X+dT' ` <y' ` Y ` n|jT yT
nqjTe TeTT :` ' d VqeT' +>> B|eH d, $sb '
sd ' <y' Y n|jT + X+dT'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, d VqeT' R VqTeT+TjTT,
+>> R e] u>eTT, B|eH d R eT+&T#T+&>, ' R ,
$sb ' R $yT q qT\T >*q{, sd ' R sk +>q\T, <y'
R d<$, Y R , n|jT + R nwy sq T, X+dT' R *|].
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT+T +>>eTT eT+&T#T+&> de T
e*>qTq $s| qT\T>\ sd d\ T yT& yT u< * +Z #Tq{
ysq T $|+].
244
dT+<s+&eTT
X jTd j d+ y< d eTeTTK' |'

+>q |B|q d @w |]DjT
24
|<#<eTT :` jT' ` j ` d+ y<' ` d ` eTeTTK' ` |' ,
+>q ` |B|q ` d' ` @w' ` |]DjT
nqjTeTeTT :` d! j d+ y<' eTeTTK' jT' |' (nd) d'
@w' |B|q +>q |]DjT .
||<seTT :` d! R z Cq!, j R &, d+ y<' R #dq
d+uwDeTT *qZ {, eTeTTK' R mi eTTKeTT >*qZ {, jT' |' nd R
@ yqsT &TH&, d' @w' R jT&T , |B|q R n+{+| &q{,
+>q R &, |]DjT R rd=b&T#TH&T.
seTT :` z Cq! + eTT+<T e&q{ mi eT>*qZ
yqsT, |&T sdT\T | n+{+, \+M<T\+<T
|#THsT dTe!
X X < #q+ Ls e|V sD|eTyT
y< V Xd+ b VQXq eTTb>eTY
25
|<#<eTT :` X ` Y ` e#q+ ` LsyT ` |V sD|eTyT,
y< V ` Xd+ b ` VQXqyT ` b>eTY
nqjTeTeTT :` y<V, |VsD|eT+ Y Lse#q+ X
Xd+ b dr VQXqyT b>eTY.
||<seTT :` y<V R d<$, |VsD|eT+ R qqT
n|V ]+#T deqyTq , Y R , Ls+ R <sTDyTq , e#q+ R
eqT, X R $, Xd+ b dr R XeTT# <V +|&T#Tq<,
VQXq+ R nVAT, b>eTY R bd+#qT.
seTT :` d<$ sd d\ T |*qe qqT n|V ]+q|&T
* q+ { rey T q d + | e TTqT > * +| > y T nVA T
<+|<=&>qT.
X eT+>_eTTF d k <d qV|'
| d $X\ |jT VeyVqyT
26
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
245
|<#<eTT :` eT+>_eTTF ` d ` k ` < ` dY ` eTV|',

| d ` $X ` |jT ` VeyVqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` < k $X d eTV|' eT+>_eTTF (dr)
|jT VeyVq+ | d.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, k $X R $X\yTq qT\T>\
d<$, d eTV|' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, eT+>_eTTF (dr)
R eT+>e TT\qT >sTq{< > T #T, |jT R w> \ <, VeyVq+ R
nT, | d R <+q~.
seTT :` n|&T d<$ q yT\T>]q VqTeT V
=\+ eT+>e TT >sT XjTeTT >\< |]X<y T q eTqdT n<e
>] T b]+|k>qT.
X jT<d |XXSc jT<d #]+ |'
jT~ yd |r + o ue VqeT'
27
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` nd ` |XXSc ` jT~ ` nd ` #]+ ` |'
` jT~ ` y ` nd ` @|r + ` o' ` ue ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` (eTeT) |XXSc nd jT~ #]+ |' nd jT~,
@|r + y nd jT~, (n>) VqeT' o' ue .
||<seTT :` (eTeT R H) |XXSc R |de, nd jT~ R
qjT&\, #]+ R #jT &q{, |' R |d T , nd jT~ R q<,
@|r + y R beyTq qT >, nd jT~ R q<, (n>! R z
n<e&) VqeT' R VqTeT+Tq, o' R #\y&e, ue R
n>TeTT.
seTT :` HjT+<T |dy|D eTTq<, H #d =q |d T >\<,
H jT+<T be<s eTTq< z jT<y! VqTeT+T jT&
e #\ y&e >eTT!
X jT~ + <qTX dd eT jTd BeT'
jT~ y u>Xc yT o ue VqeT'
28
246
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` +Y ` qTX' ` d ` eTsTT ` nd ` BeT',

jT~ ` y ` u>Xw' ` yT ` o' ` ue ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTsTT BeT' d +<qTX' nd jT~, yT u>
Xc y (nd) jT~, VqeT' o' ue .
||<seTT :` eTsTT R HjT+<T, BeT' R |Ce+T&q , d R
seTTq, +<qTX' R =~ sT D, nd jT~ R q<, yT R H,
u>Xw' y R u>Xwy T q qT >, (nd) jT~ R qjT&\, VqeT'
R VqTeT+Tq, o' R #\ y&e, ue R n>TeTT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` yT u>Xw' nd jT~ ` |PsqeTT q+<* u>Xw
yTyTq jTTq# < eT\eTTqHqqT |dTeTT qqTu$+#T#Tq
s+s<T'KeTTe\q qeTTq+<* u>eTT qqT |Ps|D
|\eTT>Hq VqTeT+TjT& n<e&T #\y&T >eq d<$
ueeTT.
seTT :` |Ce+T&q lseTTq H jT& =+#yT sT DjTTqqT,
H =+#yTq |PsqeTTq+<* n<weTT Xw+jTTqqT z
n<e&! e VqTeT+TjT& #\ y&e >eTT!
X jT~ e+ ed + |H+ e>eT\kyT
d $H <s o ue VqeT'
29
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` e+ ` ed + |H+ ` e>eT\kyT ` d'
$CH ` <s ` o' ` ue ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` e+ ed+|H+ e>eT\k+ d' <s
$CH jT~, VqeT' o' ue .
||<seTT :` e+ R qqT, ed + |H+ R d< sq eTT +&jT Tq
<>qT, e>eT\k+ R jTT \sTTjT+<T reyTq
]>\ <qqT>qT, d' <s R <s T&q seTT&T, $CH jT~ R
*d=qT#TqjT&\, VqeT' R VqTeT+Tq, o' R #\ y&e,
ue n>TeTT.
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
247
seTT :` <sT&q lseTT&T qqT d<sqeTT y\jTTq{

<>qT, *d=qT +s qTq<>qT *d=qT#Tq
jT&\ n<y! e VqTeT+T jT&\ #\ y& e>T<Te >!
X jT~ e+ sjT <s dTê dd+>s'
nk <T' U+Td+s<N ue VqeT'
30
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` e+ ` sjT Y ` s' ` dTê' ` d d+>s' ,
nkY ` <T'U+Td+s<Y ` o' ` ue ` VqeT'
nqjTe TeTT :` s' d d+>s' dTê' eyT nkY <T'U+Td+s<Y
sjT Y jT~ VqeT' o' ue .
| |<se TT :` s' R |PE&TqT, d d+>s' R d yTq |>\ y&Tq>T,
dTê' R dTê&T, e+ R qqT, nkY R , <T'U+Td+s<Y R
<T'KeTH& { y\TeqT+&, sjT Y jT~ R ]+|#j
T TH, VqeT'
R VqTeT+Tq, o' R #\ y&e, ue R n>TeTT.

ydT<dk$T :` d<$ ` us XXSw H=q]+#T|& H jT *|
q seT + s eTTqT d s | s # q T. y T | & T seT<d T & > T
VqTeT<>e Tq qbjTeTT +&Cd u>e| qi#qT. <jT
j<seTT>>\ |s|seTT neXse yTq $Tu >e us V \D eTT.
_&\ qT s+ #TjT+<T us >\ k+ eTT usqT >\<T.
seTT :` |PE&TqT d |E&T Hq dTê&T q <T'KdeTT<eTTqT+&
|+#TjT <yTqjT&\ z jT<y! e VqTeT+T jT&
#\< q eTTqT eV+|eTT.
X d] se>' |<DU-q\'
C\ eT>Xu X+d e e+ |'
31
|<#<eTT :` ' ` r] ' ` ne>' ` |< D K' ` nq\', C\ `
eT>Xu' ` X+dH ` e ` e+ ` |'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eT>Xu' |' e+ X+dH e, nq\' r]'
248
dT+<s+&eTT
|< D
K' ne>' # dH C\.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, eT>Xu' R &| \ qT\e+{
qT\T>\ d<$, |' R VqTeTjTT, e+ R Xue TTqT>], X+dH
e R #|#Tqy&Te, nq\' R n, r]' R ryTq C\\T
>\y&T>qT, |< D K' R&y| q ]q eT+\T >\y&T>qT, ne>'
#(dH) R #+#\eTTy&T>qT n>T#T, C\ R *+#qT.
seTT :` n|& jT<e&T d<$ VqTeTjTT eTeTT
y~+#T#TqT> #+#\eTT +& &y|q e+q |B|yTq
C\\ |*+#T#T qe#qT.
X VqTeTq X| |#q\jTT -\'
ey kd s <y' bj \o\'
32
|<#<eTT :` VqTeTq' ` # ` n| ` |#q\jTT' ` n\' ` ey
` kd s' ` <y' ` bj \o\'
nqjTeTeTT :` |#q\jTT' n| VqTeTq' n\' <y' kd s'
bj \o\' (dH) ey.
||<seTT :` |#q\jTT' n| R jT+<* n >&q
y&sTTq|{, VqTeTq' R VqTeT+T +&jTq{, n\' R
yjTTe, <y' R d<$, kds' R ddqT >*Z+#T#Tqy&,
bj \o\' dH R eT+#T >&q yjTTee #\ y&>T #T,
ey R M#qT.
seTT :` n| & T V qTeT j T +< T *+# T # T q n
>&jT Tq|{ VqTeT+T +&jT q yjTT<e&T d<$ |eTT
>\T> +& eT+#T +&q yjTTeeH #\> M#T#T yT dTKeTTqT
>sqT.
X <V eH # +> +j ed yqs'
|Bb- sjT + kq e+ <V ds ' 33
|<#<eTT :` <V eH ` # ` +> ` +j ed ` yqs' `
|B|' ` n' ` njT+ ` kY ` q ` e+ ` <V ` ds '
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
249
nqjTeTeTT :` +> <V eH (d) yqs' +j ed njT+

ds ' |B|' n' e+ kY q <V ?
||<seTT :` +> R , <V eH d R >T \|&T#T+&>,
yqs' R VqTeT, +j ed R +#qT, ds ' R ny| \qT+&,
|B|' R |*+#T#Tq{, njT+ n' R jT, e+ R qqT, kY
R m+<Te\q, q <V R <V +#T <T ?
seTT :` q nT >T \&T#TqqT q |eTT \T>T+&T#
q T ++#qT. jT ny| \qT T #\s eT+&T#TqqT
qqT =+#eTT >& m+<T# <V +#T <T ?
X <X # eTVC q s # yT sTyT
s de d+b +>> |w '
34
|<#<eTT :` <X ` # ` eTVC\' ` q ` s ` # ` yT ` sTyT,
sd ` e ` d+b' ` +>> ` |w '
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVC\' <X yT sT+ q # s, +>>
|w ' sd d+b e (nd) .
||<seTT :` eTVC\' R >=|<q eT+, <X R q&T#Tq~, yT
R H, sT+ R u<qT, q # s R @ eeTTqT *Z+#T<T,
+>> R esqT, |w ' R +#&q, sd R eT+#TjTT,
d+b' e R eTT<e (nd R q~).
seTT :` H #&> jT |<e T+\ >qe#T#Tq~.
u<e yT$TjTT >*+Z #T<T . H es eT+#T eTT<q T |{q f
jTTq~ > n> H |+#T<T . ~ @$T y !
X n<y ~<+ e+ jT< w+ |e eTj
seT|u y <Xs+ |s d]+ |
35
|<#<eTT :` n<y ` Y ` <+ ` jTY ` <w+ ` |e ` eTj `
seT|u yY ` Xs+ ` |s ' ` d]+ ` |
nqjTeTeTT :` n<y |e eTj seT|u yY d]+ | jTY
250
dT+<s+&eTT
Xs+ |s ' <w' Y <+ ey T .

||<seTT :` n<y R , |e R <T#Tq{, eTj R H#,
d]+ | R deTT<eTTq+<T, seT|u yY R lseTT |u eeTTe\q,
jTY R mT>, Xs+ R XsseTT>, |s' R yTH|seTT,
<w' R #&&q<, Y R nT>, <+ R jTX eTT, ey T R
dwyTq~.
seTT :` |PseTT HqT eTVk>seTTqT <T#Tq|&T lseTT
|u eeTT# Xsse TT> deTT<eTT qT+& yTH |s eTT <$ +#T
mT ]q< nf |& jT XeTT >& d+u$+jTTq<
dweT>T#Tq~.
X jT~ e eTT<d yTH d # BeT'
ses+ d+ue T k< eT s ]w
36
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` eY ` deTT<d ` yTH d ` # ` BeT' `
ses+ ` d+ue T' ` < ` yT ` n' ` q ` ]w
nqjTeTeTT :` deTT<d , BeT' yTH d #, ses+ eY d+ue T'
<w' jT~ n' < (d+ue T+) + q ]w?
||<seTT :` deTT<d R deTT<eTTqqT, BeT' R >=|T~>\ y&q ,
yTH d # R yTH qqT, ses+ R lseTT=i, eY d+ue T'
R n+{ ysbT (<w' ) jT~ R q|&q |&T, n' R n<e&T
(eeTT) < d+ue T+ R n+{ +sq T, + R @\, q ]w R
#jT&T?
seTT :` H & eTVjTTq deTT<TqqT yTH qqT lseTT
de=i n+{ +s >*qZ |&T |& jT<eq eeTT {
d+ue TeTT >\T> +& mT+&TqT?
X dj XqX+dq k s|T ed #
|T X eTeT dU q q e+ <V be'
37
|<#<eTT :` dj' ` # ` qX+dq ` k ` s|T ed ` # `
|T ' ` # ` eTeT ` dU q ` q ` e+ ` <V ` be'
(53) ` |+#XdsZ
251
nqjTeTeTT :` dj' qX+dq, s|T ed k #, eTeT |T ',

dU q # be' e+ q <V .
||<seTT :` dj' R d<$jTT, qX+dq R sTDeTT#q T,
s|T ed R lseTTjTT, k # R eTT#q T, eTeT R HjTT,
|T ' R +&jT T, dU q # R yT #q T, be' R n, e+ R qqT,
q <V R <V +#T<T .
seTT :` d<$jTT <j$XweTT#qT, lseTT jTT
|u yXjT eTT#q T, H +&jT >T yjTT<ejTT dV~ eTT#q T
n<e&T |&T qqT |+ |#j
T T <T .
X u jT d +j ed eTTVAs+ | +s'
b < y> q qH< # eTV|'
38
|<#<eTT:` u jT' ` d' ` +j ed ` eTTVAs+ ` | +s',
b ` n< ` y> q ` qH< ` # ` eTV|'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' | +s' u jT' eTTVAs+ +j ed, n<
eTV|' y> q b qH< #.
||<seTT :` d' | +s' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, u jT' R
], eTTVAs+ R s +&T D
eTT\ \eTT, +j ed R +#qT,
n< R |eT, eTV|' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, y> q R y>e TT, b
R MT~ msqT, qH< # R >]+ #qT L&qT.
seTT :` yqsXw & q VqTeT n|&T ] =~d| +
y+H eTVy>e TT MT~>d |< d+VH<eTTqT CdqT.
X |s<s+ oeH X\ X+> $TyqyT
$u s d +u< edk <'
39
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252
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D
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H sD
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254
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e ` n]e
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2
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256
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3
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(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
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5
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258
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6
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ue H>w ` \+j' ` $##s ` eTV|'
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7
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(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
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$+#T#Tqy&, nd+d' R ujTeTTqT b+<y&, >VY R

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ue qeTTq $T* d |]u$ T+#qT.
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n+ $| XdHq dy
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9
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` $| ` XdHq ` deT' ` , ' ` nqY ` ||y ` yX `
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U|eTyT
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yX ||y q\U|eTyT n+ () eTTy#.
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|VdTjTT, yXq+ R ueqeTTqT, ne| R <T$T, R
ue qeTT|, n+ R n, $| R |&y d , R &T &TqT, MsyH
R |seTe+T&TqT, XdHq R yjTT<e, deT' R deqT&Tq>T,
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R eTVbsT jTT, yX R ue qeTTqT, ||y R i qT, R n#
q\U|eT+ R |j
T C\e+{, n+ R n, eTTy# R
$&#qT.

\eTT :` |V dd yXq + ` |< qeT+ jT>T e\q yTTyT T<
>s$+#T eT n ue qeTTq VqTeT nd+kseTT
#dq ueeTT.
260
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` n|& VqTeT eTVy>eTT bsTT |VdT ueqeTT

MT~ i < | n+{+ eTV\|seTd+|qT&q j&T
yjTTy>e TT nqT+& y&* eTVbsT bk<eTT MT~ i n#
yT& |j
T \eTTq+<* nC\e+{ eT+qT eTT{+ #qT.
X e<+wd # < ||y d eTV|'
Xd # eTVC ksDd # BeT'
10
X < #+< yX <<V V]jT<| '

+Te dTeX <<V ue q+ '
11
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` # ` eTVC' ` ksDd ` # ` BeT', < ` # ` +<' ` yX
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ue q+ ` '
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||y V]jT<| ' Xd #, BeT' ksDd #, < +<' yX #
<<V. ' +Te' ue q+, dTe' ue q+ # <<V.
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yqsXw & q VqTeT, < R >, e<+w R e<+w jTT,
yX # R ue qeTTqT, ||y R \+|T +#qT. < R nf, Xd R XdTsT
jTT, yX # R ueqeTTqT, BeT' R |CX*jTq, ksDd # R
ksDsd T jTT, yX # R ue qeTTqT, <<V R <V +#qT, ' R
nT|eT, V]jT<|' R yqsXw&q VqTeT, +Te' R
+Te*jTT, ue q+ R ue qeTTqT, dTe' R dTe*jTT, ue q+
R ue qeTTqT, <<V R <V +#qT.
seTT :` n|& VqTeT e<+w ue qeTT MT~ i nqT+&
X eT+~seTTqqT, nqT+& T~X*jT q ksDT ue qeTTqqT
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<V+#qT.
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
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X sX ue q+ dsX d< e #
Vdsd <+wd seTXd # sd '
12
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13
X s\d $X\d XDd #e V

+u s d ue q+ eTsd #e V
14
X jTX X ue q+ VXd< e #
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eTeD' yT De <<V V]|+>e'
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| ess TT, s' ue q+ #, <e dsX' Vdsd , <+wd ,
sd ' seTXd #, jTT<qd , eTd , sd ' < êd, $<TV d,
|T sd , < Vde TTKd #, sd , $X\d, XDd , +u s d ,
eTsd # ue q+ #, jTX ', VX' # < @e qs+d ,
+ud , <Tsq' +ud # ue q+ # yT D eTeD' <<V
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yqsXw&q VqTeT, yTDe R esTd>H, eTeD' R eTT+<Tq
>T#Tqy&, $;wD>V+ R $;wDT ueqeTTqT, |essTT R
$&|{, s' R sTejTT, ue q+ # R ue qeTTqT, <e R
nf, dsX' # R dsXTejTTjTT, Vdsd R
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êjTTjTT, $<TV d R $<TVQ jTTjTT, |T sd R |T sT
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262
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# R +uT jTTjTT, ue q+ R ue qeTTqT, <<V R <V +#qT.
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T ue qeTTqT eeTT
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$XdTsT&T, XD &T, +u s T & T , eTs &T, jTX Te, VXTe,
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y&* y{q{ <V +#qT.
X w w eTVsw ueHw eTVjTX'
>V w ~eT eT~+ <<V d eTV|'
17
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` TT~eT+ ` TT~+ ` <<V ` d' ` eTV|'
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eTVs w ue Hw TT~+ <<V.
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>=|$\Tyq , ue Hw R ue qeTT\+<Tq, TT~+ R d+|<q T, <<V R
<V+#qT.

\eTT :` TT~eT+ TT~+ <<V ` n<e&T |PseTT seDT
ujT|&jTTqy&qqT H&T eeTT d<$jTT C\d++<
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(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
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dk << \yH seDd yXq yT
18
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n< ` \yH ` seDd ` yXq yT
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s d+<d seDd yXq yT dk<.
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d' R VqTeT, ds c+ R sd T \+<ij
T TjTT, (ue H R ue qeTT\qT),
deTeT R <{, n< R |eT, s d+<d R sd s Cq , seDd R
seDTjTT, yXq + R ue qeTTqT, dk< R #sT =HqT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q VqTeT j sd T \ ue qeTT \+{
<{e es sd s Cq seDT ue qeTT #sT =HqT.
X dd H >V eTTU HHs $u w
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19
X |B| eT eTT +>> |w y T

qH< VqTe s jTT>+ \< jT<
20
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d H ` >V ` eTTU ` HHs $u w, yTsT
eT+<sd+X ` dseT+>X_, |B|yT ` nyT ` `
+>> ` |w y T ` qH< ` VqTeH ` Ms' ` jTT>+ `
\<' ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms' VqTeH ' HHs $u w, yTsTeT+<sd + X
ds eT+>X _, d H eTTU >V +>> |w + |B|+ nyT
jTT>+ \<' jT< qH<.
||<seTT :` Ms' VqTeH R MsT&q VqTeT, ' R nT|eT,
HHs$uw R $$<eTTq seTT\# n\+]+|&q~jTTqT,
yTsTeT+<sd+X R yTsT|seTT&qT eT+<s|seTT&qT
264
dT+<s+&eTT
deqyTq{~jTTqT, dseT+>X_ R deTd eT+>eTT\

|+#T#Tq~jTT q>T, eTTU R |<qyTq{, dH >V R
ue qeTTq+<T, +>> R esqT, |w + R \T|&jT Tq{,
|B|+ R *+#T#Tq{, n+ R n, R $&, jTT>+ R
|j
T \eTT q+<*, \<' jT< R yT|T eTTe, qH< R >]+ #qT.
seTT :` VQ$< eTD>D eTT\ |+#T#T yTsTeT+<s |s eTT\
T\>T#Tq< ds $<e T+> <eeTT\ X_\T#T q{ seDT |< q
ue qeTTq+<T eTVMsT&q VqTeT, q +>>eTT q+<T |*+#T#Tq
n #> |w+ n~ s>T\T=qT#T+& qT |jT\eTTq+<*
uj
T +sy T q yT|T eTTe >]+ #T#T+&qT.
X XdHq # d+j> <y> eTV\'
]e d+B|' bes VQXq'
21
|<#<eTT :` XdHq ` # ` d+j>Y ` ny>' ` eTV\', '
` e ` d+B|' ` bes ` VQXq'
nqjTeTeTT :` ny>' eTV\' VQXq' XdHq # d+j>Y
d+B|' (dH) ' e bes .
||<seTT :` ny>' R eTVy>e TT >\y&TqT, eTV\' R n$T
&T &TqT, n>T (d')VQXq' R () n, XdHq R yjTTe&,
d+j>Y R L&e \q, d+B|' R $T* |*+qy&, ' e
R |j
T e, bes R $T* e~#+ <qT.

\eTT :`XdHq # d+j>Y ` d XdyjTTe\ $TeT>T#
yjTT<e&T >& sj
T eTT> jT dV jTeTT #jT T#TH&T n
>V+|eqT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` yjTTeqT njTT >& seDTq uj
T |&j
T Tq
ysq |{ H&T sd H XqeTT s >\T>T#Tq< <s eTT eV+qys
+ +& $C+_+s ueeTT.
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
265
seTT :` deTjTeTTq $TT&q yjTTe e q >*djT T+&T#

eTVy>e TTqT eTV\eTTqT b+~ n<e&T |j
e |]\T#T
$+_+|k>qT.
X |e< eT+ |eq dw yX d#sjT Y
nu # dqd+j> <y> VQXq'
22
|<#<eTT :` |e<y T ` n+ ` |eq' ` w ` yX dT ` n#sjT Y,
nu Y ` Xdqd+j>Y ` ny>' ` VQXq'
nqjTeTeTT :` |eq' |e<y T n+ w yX dT n#sjT Y, VQXq'
Xdqd+j>Y ny>' nu Y.
||<seTT :` |eq' R yjTTe, |e<+ R |]*q{, n+ R n,
w yX dT R ue qeTT\+<T, n#sjT Y R |d] +|C dqT, VQXq'
R n, Xdqd+j>Y R yjTTejTT L& e\q, ny>' R
eTVy>d + |qT&T, nu Y R jTqT.
seTT :` nT |]\T#T +&q jT yjTT<e&T &T> qT+&
seDT ueqeTT\ qqT |d]+|CdqT. nT jT yjTTe
dV jTeTT n$TyT q y>e TT |sT &T#T+&qT.
X +#qC eTTeTDeTj #
ue H eos+ s e+ eTV+ #
23
|<#<eTT :` ` +#qC ` eTTeTDeTj ` #, ue H `
eos+ ` s e+ ` eTV+ ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` +#qC eTTeTDeTj s e+ eTV+
ue H eos+.
||<seTT :` +#qC R +>sT C\sT\T >*Zq$jTTqT,
eTTeTDeTj # R eTTeTT\ +&q$jTTqT, s e+ R s eTT\T
>\$jTTqT, eTV+ # R >=|yq $jTTq>T, R , ue H R ue qeTT\T,
eos+ R ~\eTTb jTqT.
seTT :` +>sT >=\TdT\qT, eT+eTTeTT\qT, $$<
266
dT+<s+&eTT
s eTT\qT ]+|&q jT<Ty T q k<e TT\jTTqT <V +|&,

] H\>*q$.
X u> $eH |T ss D
uy He d<H eT+s TDd+j
T
24
|<#<eTT :` ` u> $eH ` |T' ` <s D , ue H ` e
` d<HyT ` n+sY ` |Dd+j
T
nqjTe TeTT :` |Dd+j
T n+sY d<H+ ue H e, u> $eH
ue H <s D
|T'.
||<seTT :` |Dd+j
T R |DeTTjTT D
<Xj
T +<T, n+sY R
XeTTqT+&, d<H+ R d<T\jTT, ueH e R ueqeTT\e,
u>$eH R $]bsTTq n+dT\T>\, ueH R seD
ue qeTT\T, <s D
R u \eTTq+<T, |T' R |&b sTTq$.
seTT :` eT |DeTT q+bsTTq|&T d<T\jTT ueqeTT\T
XeTTqT+& |&b sTT qT+&> seDT ue qeTT\ MT~ n+dT \ T
{{> $] |&T #T+&> deT\eTT> H\| L*bsTTq$.
X d+C TeTT\ Xu sk H+ |< eyT
d>Vd |]D u> ] jyT
25
|<#<eTT :` d+C ` TeTT\' ` X' ` sk H+ ` |< eyT,
d>Vd ` |]D ` u> ] jyT
nqjTeTeTT :` d>Vd |]D u>]j+ |<e+
sk H+ TeTT\' X' d+C.
||<seTT :` d>Vd R eT >VeTTjTT, |]D R b&T=qT
jT+<T, u> ] jyT R q+q VeTTqT, >=|yq d+|<\ qT
>*qZ {, sk H+ R sd T \T, |< e+ (d+) R |sT >T*&T#T+&>,
TeTT\' X' R V\< , d+C R |*q~.

sejTDseTD :` d d >V|]D ` u> ] jyT `
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
267
eT >VeTT\qT b&T=qT XysTqT eT d+|<\+{|

Xe<T\T=qysTqT> sd T \T +#T#THs bs+se TT.
seTT :` n#{ sd T \T eT eT ue qeTT\qT < +#T=qT X
>sTTqy s e T X s eTT\| X e < T \T= q\Ty | \ qT
|sT > T# T +&> y] VVseTT\e\q |< d+\< jTs&qT.
X qq yTc- sj' |s |D V
+<+ dVk |Td q+<j
T <s d jT'
26
|<#<eTT :` qq+ ` @w' ` n' ` j' ` |s |D ` V ` ,
+<+' ` dV k ` |T' ` dq +<j
T <s ' ` dj
T '
nqjTe TeTT :` V qq+ |s |D @w' n' j' dq +<j
T <s '
dj
T ' +<+' dV k |T'.
||<seTT :` V! R nj! qq+ R XjTeTT>, |s |D R yqs
s|eTT, @w' n' R jT, j' R eq~, R n,
dq +<j
T <s ' R #qT>T&T#T _&\ qT <] +q, dj
T ' R d\ T, +<+'
R +#T#Tqys, dV k R y+H, |T' R |&] .
seTT :` nj! |&# XjTeTT> ;s T &q { nT&
yqss |eTT T eH&T n +#T#T d\ T b\T>T#Tq
#+{_&\ HT = ; |sT $&T#T e>q eT+ |&] .
X <|+> Vs u eTTe TsC '
|+ s s-uu k<eTq y+sY
27
|<#<eTT :` ' ` Y ` n|+>' ` Vs u ' ` eTTe TsC ' `
|+ ' ` s s ` nuu ' ` k<eTq' ` e ` n+sY
nqjTeTeTT :` n|+>' eTTe TsC ' Y Vs u ' |+ '
n+sY nuu ' (|+ ') k<eTq' e s s.
| |<se TT :` n|+>' R n# #TT=q&q XseTT\T >\ysTqT,
eTT>eTsC ' R $&e&q{ XeTT\T >\ysTq>T, Y R =+eT+~
d\ T, Vs u ' R k<e TT\qT+&, |+ ' R |&T #Tqys, n+sY R
268
dT+<s+&eTT
XeTTqT+&, nuu ' R yT|T eTT\qT+& (|+ ' R |&T #Tq{) k<eTq'
e R yTi|r>\e, s s R |+].
seTT :` eT &\+jT TqT nC\\T #TTeTTT#T +&, #<] bsTTq
ET yT&\qT+& +~ |&T#Tq d\qT #&> deTTq+<*
yT|T eTT\qT+& +~ |d] +#T#Tq yTi|r>\e >qe].
X e$<TeTy< s eTTs d+ VH
$H ue HH <H d+<eHH <<s d' 28
|<#<eTT :` e$<TeTy< seTTs d+ VH, $H ` ue HH
` <H ` d+<eHH ` <<s ` d'
nqjTeTeTT :` e$<TeTy< seTTs d+ VH, $H <H
d+<eHH ue HH d' <<s .
||<seTT :` e$<TeTy& seTTs d+ VH R eeTT\&qT
|e&eTT\&qT, y&seTT\&qT eT+eTTeTT\&qT y+&&qT
$TyT q {, $H R $eTTq {, <H R > ] ~ <Te\qT,
d+<eHH R d$+#T#Tq{, ue HH R ue qeTT\qT, d' R VqTeT,
<<s R ##qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT+T &# ue qeTT\qT+& eeTT\qT
|e&eTT\qT, y& seTT\&qT, eT+ eTTeTT\qT, y+&qT \d
$eTT> s+>Ts+>T\ <T<eeTT\T d$+#T#T+&T >+#qT.
X H d | cH+ DH+ # jT< < ,
VqTeH s d+<D+ e< + q |
q VqeT~XkH+ sk H+ edT+<s
29
|<#<eTT :` q ` n' ` | ` cH+ ` DH+ ` # ` jT<
` < ` VqTeH ` s d+<D+ ` e< ` +Y ` q ` | ` q
` VqeT~XkH+ ` sk H+ ` edT+<s
nqjTeTeTT :` jT< n' cH+ DH+ # q |, <
s d+<D+ e< VqTeH +Y q |. VqeT~XkH+ sk H+
edT+<s (n|) q |.
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
269
||<seTT :` jT< R @ >, n' R n, cH+ R f\ qT,

DH+ R DeTT\qT, q | R |H=+<<, < R nT,
s d+<D+ R sd Xw \ jTT, e< R esDeTTq+<T, VqTeH R
VqTeT, +Y R =+#yTqqT, q | R |H=+<T<T,
VqeT~XkH+ R VqTeT+T# e~+|&q{, sk H+ R sd T \,
edT+<s n| R u $T>&, q | R |# + <T<T .
d#q:` #{ Xb se TT u+usTT |qT+& >V +#&q~.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <D ~ |T \ bse TT Hd | cH+ DH+
V]jT<|', Hs| $XkH+ skH+ edT+<s, f\qT
DeTT\qT n | H=+<<T . nf VqTeT qT *+|#j
T T#Tq
n | H=+<T<T. nf u$T n|&T #+|&q sdT\
||&T<T.
seTT :` @ $<e TT> n f\ #q T DeTT\#q T |H =+<T
jTT+&< nf VqTeT jH&T #be#Tq sd T \# |H =+< &jTqT.
nf u $T>& VqTeT+T# q| L\T#Tq{ sd T \ |H =+<
<jTqT.
X +Xd+ X' #\*du'
T+eTd+X' U eV Xs
30
|<#<eTT :` Y ` +Xd+ X' ` Y ` X\*du' ` Y
` +eTd+X' ` U' ` eV' ` #s
nqjTeTeTT :` eV' U' Y +Xd+ X' Y X\*du',
Y +eTd+X' (d ') #s.
||<seTT :` eV' R njTT, U' R C\\T, Y R #,
+Xd+X' R y<T>T|e\qT u*q$>qT, Y R #,
X\*du' R sT>T|e\qT u*q$>qT, Y R #,
+eTd+X' R +eT|e\qT u\Tq$>qT, (d ' R qy) #s
R |+q$.
270
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` \+q>su e qeTT\+<T #\s q nC\\T n|&T =#

y < T > | e\e q T, =# s T > T | e\e q T, =#
+eT|e\eqT |\T$<e TT\>T eH\ >+#T#T+&qT.
X VqeT y>e yqsD eTVH
\+|s+ |<> + <T<D |s+ jT<
31
|<#<eTT :` VqeT ` y>e ` yqsD ` eTVH ` \+|s+
` |<> + ` Y ` sT<D ` |s+ ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVH y>e yqsD VqeT, sT<D Y |s+
jT< \+|s+ |<> y T .
||<seTT :` eTVH R eTVjTT&q , y>e R y>e TT>\, yqsD
R | Xw & > T , VqeT R VqTeT#, sT<D R XsT#, Y |s+
jT< R |sde TVeTTe, \+|s+ R \+q>se TT, |<> + R
$T*> <>e TT #jT &q~.
seTT :` eTVjTT&q VqTeT eTVy>e TTqT eV+qy& H&T
sT<T&T |seTT\qT ud eTT#dq T \+q>se TTqT <>| \eTT $+#qT.
X dT \+|s|s>
deTT ;eT|sy -'
|ks #&e\jT+ |Bb
VqeT y>e $dw'
32
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` \+|s|s > ` deTT' ` ;eT|seT'
` n' ` |ks ` #&e\jT+ ` |B|' ` VqeT ` y>e `
$dw'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' y>e VqeT $dw' ;eT|seT' n'
\+|s|s > #&e\jT+ |ks |B|' dH deTT' .
| |<se TT :` ' R nT|eT, y>e R >=|y>e TT >*qZ {, VqeT
R VqTeT+T#, $dw' R $&Te&q, ;eT|seT' R ;s | s eTeTT
>*qZ {, n' R n, \+|s|s > R \+q>se TTqqTq |s >eTTq,
#&e\jT+ R C\\ e\jTeTTqT, |ks R |d] +|Cd , |B|' dH R
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
271
$T* *+q<, deTT' R $+_+q~.

seTT :` n|&T VqTeT eTVy>d + |qT& n s>T \T#T+&>
jTT&T L |s KseTT| ;eT|seTeTT Ce\\qT
|d] +|#j
T T#T $+_+ |*+|k>qT.
X jTT>+ q\T\y>'
desT- se< ~$d
$< eTs se Hw d
sX sdeT]]'
33
|<#<eTT :` jTT>+q\T\y>' ` desT' ` n' ` ee< `
~$d, $< eTs' ` ue Hw ` d' ` sX sdeT]]'
nqjTeTeTT :` desT' (d') n' jTT>+q\T\y>' ~$d

ue Hw d' sX sdeT]]' $< eTs' (dH) ee<.
||<seTT :` desT' R yjTTeL&q{, (d') n' R jT,

jTT>+q\T\y>' R jTT>ekqeTTq+<* |jT
deqyTq y>eTT>\<, ~$d R deTTq+T#Tq<, ueHw R
ue qeTT\+<T, d' R \>yTq <, sX sdeT]]' R sd T \ XseTT
\H&T HsTT# @s&q C\\T >\<, $< eTs' R b>q { eT+>\<,
ee< R $+_+#qT.
seTT :` n|&T yjTT<e dV jTeTT H=+~q jTT&T

|jT\eTTq+<* n deqyTq $+uDeTT>\y& sdT\
ue qeTT\+<T |y + jT#{ sd T \ <V eTT\H& eTT# e~H=+~q
C\\T >\y& b> B| deTT q+T#T ##T#T+&>H
;s s |eTT |]be#T+&qT.
X ~{d< X dTC
\++ deTk+ |]ys wH
XusH sX|s&
]+< y+&+ |u eTV'
34
272
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ~{d< X' ` dTC' ` \++ ` deTk+ ` |]ys

` wH ` Xu' ` nH ' ` nX|s &' ` _+<H ` e ` n+&+ ` |u
` eTV'
nqjTeTeTT :` (d') eTV' ~{d< X' dTC' deTk+ \++
|]ys wH nX|s &' nH ' Xu' n+&+ _+<H e |u.
||<seTT :` (d') eTV' R ()eTVeTT, ~{d< X' R
{dsT\ deqyTq<, dTC' R >=|dT>*Zq<, deTk+ R
d+|Psy T q , \++ R \+q>se TTqT, |]ys R #TTeTT{, wH R
\q<, nX|s &' R |&T >T\e qT|\T#T q, nH ' R VQ$<e TTq ,
Xu' R < qT\, n+&+ R V+&eTTqT, _+<H e R <\ T=T#T qT>,
|u R $T* |+#qT.
seTT :` nT #\s q jTVAeTT {d sT\ deqeTT>
>=|dT >* \+q+qT #TTeTT{ |&T>TbT\e ;syTq{
VQ$<e TTq < qT\ V+&eTTqT <\ T>=T#T q{ |j
T e
|]qT.
X +s < s|e<
s|u' +X|w#&'
sD<e\sjTX
u' |# s-u'
35
|<#<eTT :` ` n+sY ` n' ` n|e<' ` s |u' ` +X
|w#&', sD< e\sjT' ` # ` u' ` |# s `
nu'
nqjTe TeTT :` n' s |u' +X| w#&' n+sY n|e<'

nu' # sD< e\sjT' u' (d+') |# s.
||<seTT :` R n#, n' R n, s|u' R ssyTq

|XeTT>\<, +X|w#&' R y<T>T|e\e+{ C\\T>\<,
n+sY R XeTT eiqT, n|e<' R $T* |]q<jT qT. nu'
# R yT|TeTT\TqT, sD<e\sjT' R ]q njTT
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
273
<eTeTT\jTT #<]q deTVeTT\T>\y, u' (d+') R

q\\ Te\e+{ +T\T>*qZ {e >T#T, |# s R |+q$.
seTT :` n|&# { eTV ;s y T q +T\ y<T>| e\qT

u*q{ C\\ de TT eiqT |]be#T+&qT. n#{ yT|T eTT\T
n+esqT eT+& #]q ueqeTT\qT+& eq{ q\b>\T #<]
q| q\eTT=qT# q\\ Te\ e+{ +T\T>\y |+q$.
X eJ eTV+< d< X X s y
k <y y esTD - y
sT<- ss <q <X ky
q yqs -jT+ djTyTe \'
36
|<#<eTT :` eJ ` eTV+<' ` <XX s' ` y ` kY ` jTeT' `
y ` esTD' ` n\' ` y ` sT<' ` n' ` ns' ` <q <' ` # ` keT'
` q ` yqs' ` njT+ ` djTyT ` @e ` \'
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ <XX s' eTV+<' eJ y, kY jTeT' y
esTD' y n\' y sT<' n' ns' <q <' keT' y uy Y (njT+)
yqs' q, djT+ \' @e.
||<seTT :` njT+ R &T , <XX s' R <e\ |uT yq {, eJ R
ebDjT >T, eTV+<' y R eTV+<T&, kY R | e TT>, jTeT'
y R jTeTT&, esTD' y R esTDT&, n\' y R yjTT<e&, sT<' R
sT<T&, n' R n<e&, ns' R dsT&, <q <' R usT &, keT'
y R #+<T&, uy Y R nsTTjTT+&TqT. njT+ R &T , yqs' R yqsT&T,
q R &T, djT+ R djTeTT>, \' @e R \T&.

\eTT :` sT<' n' nqT <T\T> s<' n' n bs+se TT
bse TTq sT<TjTT eT&eHeTTq d++~+q n jT
nseTT.
seTT :` eTVuj
T +sT &q &T <e\ s qT |uT yq ebDjT >T
+<T&T> kY jTeT<s sE> esTDT&T> yjTT<e&T>
274
dT+<s+&eTT
eTVXsT&T> nT&T> udsT&T > usT &T> #+<T&T>

nsTTjTT+&eqT. n+jT> yqseT&T ><T. + #&>
&T kY eTT<ejT jT jTT+&TqT.
X + VD ds|eTVd
ds d <T XTsqqd
V> yqss |<
s |d+ Vss ' ||'
37
|<#<eTT :` + ` VD' ` ds |eTVd ` ds d ` <T' `
#Tsqqd ` V ` >' ` yqss|< ` s|d+Vss' `
||'
nqjTeTeTT :` ds |eTVd, ds d <T', #T sqqd VD'
||' s |d+ Vss ' yqss |< (dH) V >' +?
||<seTT :` ds |eTVd R m\s qT |eTVQ&q y&TqT, ds d
R deTde TTqqT, <T' R <] +qy&TqT, #T sqqd R H\T>TeTTKeTT\T
>\y&Tq>T, VD' R VjTT, ||' R ryTq <eTT,
s |d+ Vss ' R sd T \jTT $HXeTTqT >$+#Tq<, yqss |<
(dH) R yqss |eTTqT <] +q<, V R #, >' + R eq<
jT$T?
seTT :` deTd bDT\qT eT\yTq y&TqT deTdd w sj
T qy&TqT
#T sTKT&T q>T V<eq >*qZ { ry T q <y T H & sd d + VseTT
>$+#T#Tq{ yqss |eTTqT <] +q< | &T # eq<y !
X + yw e + y |s |yT
s $HXjT |s+ dT'
nq+ eTe eT+yT+
dejTj k+| e>+ y?
38
|<#<eTT :` + ` yw e + ` y ` |s |yT ` @ ` s $HXjT `
|s+ ` dT', nq+yT ` ney T ` n+yT ` @+ ` dejTj
` k+|y T ` >+ ` y
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
275
nqjTeTeTT :` nq++, ne+ , n++, @+ |s+ yw e + dT'

y s $HXjT dejTj k+|y T >+ yT y?
||<seTT :` nq++ R n+eTT~jTTqT, ne+ R
n>#sy T q ~jTTqT, n++ R }V+|s~jTTqT, @+ R n~rjT
yTq~jTTqT, |s+ R wyTq~jTTq>T, ywe+ R $weq
d++~+q{, dT' y R e TyTq d, s $HXjT R sd T \jTT
d+VseTT=i, dejTj R qjTT ejT#, |s|+ R
yqss |eTTqT, @ R b+~, k+|+ R |&T, >+ + y R
eq< @y!

s. seTD :` nq++ <X \edT s|yT q |]$Tq{~ .
>$+<sJjTeTT :` ne+ ` +{ qs~. n++ ` eTqdTq
L& n+<~. yw e + ' R $wX s+]VyT q { dT, dejTj
` nk<sDyTq q XsX# .
ydT<dk$T :` nq+eTT ` \|]#< e TT, edT| ] #< e TT, <X| ] #< e TT
~.
nee TT ` qT yTT<\>T uV+~jTeTT\ >#]+|~, @eTT
` n{~ s +&e~ ~, n+eTT ` eTqdT# + *d=q k< eTT
>~. yw e + dT' ` $we q+<Tq |PeT>T |se TX. $we T]jT H&
dT `
y k~|eTj s ys # deTT#jTjT $X|T +Te.
B sT y eTijT T{ B w~+ #| +&T# ~ jT
XjTeT >V +|q>TqT.
seTT :` <X \edTs |yT q |]$T nq+yT n>#sy T nqVyT
n~rjTyT $\d\Tq{ $w<e n<TdT s$HXeTT=i q
ej$deTT# | &> yqss |eTTqT d]+eq< jTy!
276
dT+<s+&eTT
X e eT#T sVy $c
s >D d dyT ds
dbDd+ | + d> V+ de+
<>+ |+ + dV k dMT
39
|<#<eTT :` ` @eyT ` }#T' ` Ve' ` $c' ` s >D' `
` dyT ` ds ` dbDd+ | + ` d> V+ ` de+ ` <>+ ` |+
` + ` dV k ` dMT
nqjTeTeTT :` dbDd+ | + d> V+ de+ dV k <>+ + |+
dMT Ve' $c' s >D' dyT ds @e+ }#T'.
||<seTT :` dbDd+|+ R bDdeTVeTT\ >&q~jTTqT,
d> V+ R ue qeTT\ >&q~jTTqT, de+ R ee TT\>&q~jTTqT,
dVk R VsT>, <>+ R <V+|&q~jTTq>T, + |+ R
\+q>], dMT R qT>=, Ve' R |eT+~, $c' R |eTTKTq ,
s>D' R sd+<eTT\T, R n#{, dyT R #], ds R
m\sT qT, @e+ R n >, }#T' R |*].

\eTT :` $c' R |V dT& T eTTq>T eTVMsT\T.
s. seTD :` ` seDd~ (#] T |*s ueeTT).
seTT :` n|& $<e TT> ds bD{&qT ee TT\T, >VeTT\T
eTTq>Ty&qT VsT> >T \&q \+q>] >+ |eTTKTq
sdMsT\T |eT+~ n#{ #] $<eTT> eT n_bjTeTT\qT
y\&+].
X d T \+ dV k |<>
dsk kXs< dH>
d| d + | deT> de
sTs< BH TeTT\+ dX y T
40
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` \+ ` dVk ` |<> ` dsk `
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
277
kXs< ` dH>, d| d + | ` deT> ` de ` sTs< ` BH `

TeTT\+ ` dX y T
nqjTeTeTT :` ' dV k |<> \+ T dsk kXs< dH>
d| d + | deT> de (dr) BH TeTT\+ dX + sTs<.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, dV k R VsT> , |<> R |P]>
<V +|&q{, \+ R \+|D eTT, dsk R sd T \ >&q~jTTqT,
kXs< R nXeTT\&qT s<eTT\&qT >&q~jTTqT, dH> R
@qT>T\ >&q~jTTqT, d| d + | R |d e TVeTT\ >&q~jTTqT,
deT> R eT>eTT\ >&q~jTTqT, de (dr) R eeTT\
>&q~jTTqT n>T#T, BH R BqyTq <, TeTT\+ R V\eTT>, dX +
|<< , sTs< R $\|+#qT.
seTT :` n| &T >T \&bsTTq \+q>] qjT+ <Tq{
s d T \& q T, nX eTT\& q T, s < e TT\& q T, @qT> T \& q T,
|d+|TeTT\&qT, eT>eTT\&qT, e>DeTT\&qT >& BqyTq
s|eTT |< V\< +q~.
X V V | + $T
V J$+ u>jT T+ dT|DyT
s _ s e+ VQ< Te~'
X' |T ss dT;eT'
41
|<#<eTT :` V ` ` V ` | ` + ` $T ` V ` J$+ `
u>jT T+ ` dT|DyT ` s _' ` @e+ ` VQ< ` Te~' ` X' `
' ` |T ss ' ` dT;eT'
nqjTeTeTT :` V ! V |! V +! V $T! u>jT T+
dT|D+ J$+ (>y T ). @e+, VQ< Te~' s _' |T ss ' dT;eT'
X' '.
||<seTT :` V ! R nj +&!, V |! R nj |T&!,
+! R nj |jT T&!, $T R nj $TT&!, V R nj!, u>jT T+
R u>eTT L&q, dT|D+ R >=| |DeTT\T >*qZ , J$+ R J$eTT,
(>yT R bsTTq~) ( R n) @e+ R >, VQ< R
278
dT+<s+&eTT
|$<e TT\T>, Te~' R |\T#Tq{, s _' R s dT\#, |T ss '

R $T* |T syT q , dT;eT' R $T* uj
T +sy T q {, X' R < , ' R
#jT&q~.
seTT :` nj +&! nj _&! nj |jT T&! nj $TT&!
>=| |DeTT #d= d+b~+#T=q u>eTT\ >&q J$
eT+]+q~. H ~ ~qT#T T |\T$<e TT\T> $\|+#T#Tq sd T \#
;s y T q eTV< #\s q~.
X VQXqC\dee k
V|Ms |]ej
<
VqeT' <e X_u
u e X|V e \+
42
|<#<eTT :` VQXqC\dee ` V|Ms ` |]ej
< `
VqeT' ` <e X_u ` u e ` Xb|V ` e ` \+
nqjTeTeTT :` VqeT' <e X_u , VQXqC\dee k
\+ Xb|V e V|Ms |]ej
], Xb|V e R X|eTT#
q+|CjT&q~e, V|Ms R #bsTTq eTVMsT\T >\~>qT,
|]ej
< R nd$ T+q j<T \T>\~>qT, u e R jTqT.
seTT :` nT VqTeT+T <<e TTq >TijT HXeTT H=+~
nC\\# #TT=q&jT Tq \+q>] Ve]q eTVMsT\qT
eTs D + q j T T
$< dy T j
T TqT q&qT.
X dd+ueTd $wDsk+
deTT \C\ VQXH+yT
<<s \++ VqTe qVeTH'
djT+uT b|V $T yeyT
43
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
279
|<#<eTT :` dd+ ue Td$ wDs k + deTT\C\VQXH+yT

<<s ` \++ ` VqTeH ` eTVeTH' ` djT+uT b|V yT e
neyT
nqjTe TeTT :` dd+ ue Td$ wDs k +, deTT \C\VQXH++
\++ eTVeTH' VqTeH djT+uT b|V + neyT e <<s .
||<seTT :` dd+ueTd$wDsk+ R ysbT ;H=+~q
$c<eTT >*j
Z T Tq sd T \ >&q~jTTqT, deTT\C\VQXH++
R $T*> *+#T#Tq eT+\T >\ n +&q~jTTqT n>T, \++
R \+q>], eTVeTH' R >=|eTqdT>\, VqTeH R VqTeT+T&T,
djT+uT b|V + R VjTT <e TT# < +deTT#jT &q, neyT
e R u $Te, <<s R qT>=HqT.

T \eTTq d+Vs]jT q
s. seTD :` djT+uT b|V + R |j
e <e TT# q+q~.
seTT :` ysbT ;* $c<eTTqT #+~q sd T \, reyTq
C\\# e]+|&jT Tq j \+q>] VqTeT |j
T \eTTq+<T
ud eT>T u eT+&\eTTe >qe#qT.
X u+ eq+ b<|s d+\+
V T s +d eTV+ d+jTT>
<> |+ + >Vs e*+
k VqeH |eH' |'
44
|<#<eTT :` u+ ` eq+ ` b<|s d+\+, V ` T ` s +d
` eTV+ ` d+jTT>, <> ` |+ ` + ` >Vs e*yT ` k
` VqeH ` |eH' ` |'
nqjTeTeTT :` |eH' VqTeH b<|s d+\+ eq+ u+
d+jTT> eTV+ s+d V T >Vse*+ + |+ <>
dTK+ k.
280
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` |eH' R yjTTq+<qT&q, |' R yqsXw&q,

VqTeH R VqTeT, b<|s d+\+ R Xw y T q ee TT\ +&jT Tq,
eq+ R eqeTTqT, u+ R < +deTT#d, d+jTT> R jTT<e TTq+<T, eTV+
R >=|yssTTq, s+d R sdT\qT, V T R |]e]jTT,
>Vse*+ R XweTTq ueq|+\T >*q{, + |+ R
\+|], <> R <V +, dTK+ R dTKeTT>, k R LsT+&jT T+&qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT $<eTT> n|PsyTq
e$ Xwe TT\ +&q jTXeqeTTqT < +deTT #d eTVMsTq sd
Xw\qT jTT<eTTq eT&sTT+ XweTTq ueq|+\ $s\T
\+q>] <>e TT#d T& dTKeTT> LsT+&qT.
X LX+>> $
|w yqssd+V'
|B|+>\]e
es ~ y+Xe
45
|<#<eTT :` LX+>> ` $, |w ' ` yqssd+V',
|B| +>\]e, es ` ~' ` e ` n+Xe
nqjTeTeTT :` $ LX+>> |w' yqssd+V'
|B| +>\]e (dH) n+Xe ~' e es.
||<seTT :` $ R $yT q , LX+>> R L|s eTT
jTT KseTTq+<* |u>eTTq+<T, |w' R *jTTq{,
yqssd+V' R yqsXw & q VqTeT |B| +>\]e (dH)
R |*+#T#Tq y\eTT# Hs &q sD
deTVeTT>*j
Z T Tq, ~'
e R dsTe, es R $sq T.
d#q ` Xe TT || e T #| &q~.
seTT :` n|& LKs>eTTq $$< ese TT\ |+#T#T
d+VeTTe >sT+&jT Tq j VqTeT q y\eTTq+<T *+#T#Tq
Ce*\# <j~| sDdeTVeTT yZ+<T ~Te
|+#qT.
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
281
X d sk + kH dTVA+X V
eq+ # u+ VQb<|+ Y
$d s ue Hw #+
>eT seT+ eTqk eTV
46
|<#<eTT :` d' ` sk H ` H ` dTVAH ` # ` V, eq+ ` #
` u+ ` VQb<|+ ` Y ` $d ` s ue Hw ` # ` n+
>eT ` seT+ ` eTqk ` eTV
nqjTe TeTT :` eTV d' dTVAH H sk H V # VQb<|+
Y eq+ u+ # s ue Hw n+ $d # eTqk seT+ >eT.
||<seTT :` eTV R eTVjTT&q , d' R VqTeT, dTVAH R
#\eT+~jTq, H skH R sdT\qT, V # R #+|jTT,
VQb<|+ R | ee TT\>&q, Y eq+ R jTXeqeTTqT,
u+ # R < +deTT#dj
T T, s ue Hw R sd T \ >VeTT\+<T, n+
R n, $d # R $&jTTqT, eTqk R eTqdT#, seT+ R lseTT,
>eT R b+<qT.
seTT :` eTVT&q VqTeT |eT+~ sdMsT\qT Ve]
y\=\~ ee TT\ +&q nXeqeTTqT < +deTT#d sd T \ ue qeTT\
|u{ qT \|{q | &e TTT# q eTqdTqT seT|uT e d~
CsqT.
X d T + yqsMseTTK+
eTV\+ esTT \y>y T
eTVeT+ yjTTdT+ e]w+
|T we s e >DX ds
47
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` + ` yqsMseTTK+, eTV\+ `
esTT\y>yT ` eTVeT+ ` yjTTdT+ ` e]w+ ` |Twe'
<e>D' ` # ` ds
nqjTeTeTT :` ' yqsMseTTK+ eTV\+ esTT\y>+
eTVeT+ e]w+ + yjTTdT+ ds <e>DX |T we '.
282
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, yqsMseTTK+ R yqsMsT\

Xw&qy&TqT, eTV\+ R eTV\X*jTTqT, esTT\y>+ R
yjTTe deqyTq y>e TT>\y&TqT, eTVeT+ R >=| |> \ y&TqT,
e]w+ R $T*Xw & T qT n>T, + yjTTdT+ R yjTTq+<qT, ds
R deTdy T q , <e>D' # R <ed+|T eTT\TqT, |T we ' R k yTTq]q$.
seTT :` yqso\Ts+<T n>dsT&TqT, eTV&T&TqT,
yjTTdeqy>d + |qT&TqT, |CX*jTTqT, ds Xw & T q>T yjTTq+<qT
<e>DeTT\jTT dT jTTqsqT.
X u+ eq+ eTVC V s +d d+jTT>
<> \+|+ se+ ss d eTV|'
48
|<#<eTT :` u+ ` eq+ ` eTVC' ` V ` s +d ` d+jTT>
<> ` \+|+ ` se+ ` ss ` d' ` eTV|'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' eTVC' eTV|' eq+ u+ d+jTT> s +d
V se+ \+|+ <> ss.
||<seTT :` eTVC' R >=|X*jT>T, d' eTV|' R yqs
Xw & T , eq+ R nXeqeTTqT, u+ R < +deTT#d, d+jTT> R jTT<e TTq,
s +d R s dT\qT, V R |]e], se+ R dT+<sy T q , \+|+
R \+q>], <> R <V +, ss R |+#qT.
seTT :` eTV||d+|qT&q j VqTeT nT nXeqeTTqT
< +deTT#d sd j
<T \qT H\>* j \+eTVq>se TTqT <>e TT
#d jT<TsT MsT> $sq T.
X <y d>+<s d<X |se TsjT '
<c \++ |<> + + $djT+ |se T+ >' 49
|<#<eTT :` ` <y' ` d>+ <s ' ` d<' ` # ` |se TsjT ' `
<c ` \++ ` |<> + ` + ` $djT+ ` |se T+ ` >'
nqjTeTeTT :` <y' d>+ <s ' d<' |se TsjT ' # + \++
|<> + <c |se T+ $djT+ >'.
(44) ` #Tw+#XdsZ
283
||<seTT :` R n#, <y' R <e\TqT, d>+ <s ' R >+<s T \

L&qysq , d<' R d<T \ TqT, |se TsjT ' # R eTVTTw\TqT, +
\++ R \+q>], |<>+ R <>yTq<>, <c R #,
|se T+ R >=|<q , $djT+ R XseTTqT, >' R b+~].
seTT :` n|&# { <e\TqT, >+<s T \TqT, d<T \ TqT, eTVTTw\TqT
\+q>se TT <>y T beqT p n$TXseTT H=+~].
X + <c yqsXw + VqeT++ eTV|y T
] d++ ds u dT '
50
|<#<eTT :` + ` <c ` yqsXw+ ` VqeT++ ` eTV|y T `
' ` ` d++ ` ds u ` dT '
nqjTeTeTT :` yqsXw+ eTV|+ + VqeT++ <c '
d++ ds u dT '.
| |<se TT :` yqsXw + R yqsT\ Xw & T qT, eTV|+ R eTVT&TqT
n>T, + VqeT++ R VqTeT+T, <c R #, ' R
|j
T \eTTq+<* n jT, d++ R u$+, ds u R deTd
bDT\TqT, dT ' R ;*q$.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q yqsXw >+ |jT\eTTq+<T
$+_+#Tq{ jT u$+ deTdu eTT\TqT n$TyT q ;
Hq$.
X <yX ds eTT|+>yX
>+<s $<<s + qsX
u dsD eTV+
>T' |s+ | eTT\sbyT
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
\+<Vq+ HeT
#w+#XdsZ'.
51
284
dT+<s+&eTT
|<# < e TT :` <y' ` # ` ds ` eTT|+>y' ` #, >+<s $<<s + qs'

` #, u ` dsD ` eTV+ ` ` >T' ` |s+ ` |yT `
nT\sbyT
nqjTeTeTT :` <y' #, ds eTT|+>y' #, >+<s $<<s q s'
#, dsD eTV+ u |syT nT\sb+ |+ >T'.
||<seTT :` R n#, ds R deTdy T q , <y' # R <e\TqT,
eTT|+>y' # R eTTXw \ TqT, >+<s $<<s q s' # R >+<s T \TqT,
$<<s T \TqT, qsT\TqT, dsD R deTde TTq , eTV+ R >=|yq ,
u R ueTT\TqT, |s+ R >=|<q, nT\sb+ R k{,
|+ R d+weTTqT, >T' R b+~q$.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` dsZeTTq+<* e]XeTT\T = |T\
yqTeTT+<T> qT+&T >qe#T#Tq~.
seTT :` n|& VqTeT >$+q \+<V q#s qT >+ m\sT
< e \ TqT eTV s T \TqT > + < s T \TqT $<< s T \TqT + qs T \TqT
deTde TVu eTT\TqT mq eTVq+<eTT H=+~].
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
\+<V qeTT nqT
@~H\ZedsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
|+#|+#XdsZ
X \++ deTk+ d+B| +>+ eTV\'
s|j ed < deTT< V]de T'
1
|<#<eTT :` \++ ` deTk+ ` d+B| ` +>+ ` eTV\'
s|j ed ` < ` deTT< ` V]de T'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV\', V]de T', < deTk+, \++ d+B|
+>+ deTT< s|j ed.
||<seTT :` eTV\' R eTV&T &q , V]de T' R yqsXw & > T
VqTeT, \++ R \+q>se TTqT, deTk+ R n+qT, d+B| R <V +,
< R n|&T, +>+ R jT+<* n, deTT< R
deTT<eTTq+<T, s|j ed R n]y# q T.
seTT :` eTV\X*jT>T VqTeT \+q>se TTqT deTde TTqT
<V +y q jT +<T *+#T#Tq jT deTT<\eTT eTT+
sT=HqT.
X d+B|eH+ $< k+ ds >D+ |yT
ny VqTeH \++ +j ed yqs'
2
|<#<eTT :` d+B|eH+ ` $<k+ ` ds>D+ ` |yT `
ny ` VqTeH ` \++ ` +j ed ` yqs'
nqjTe TeTT :` yqs', VqTeH, d+B|eH+ $< k+, ds >D+,
\+|yT, ny , +j ed
| |<se TT :` yqs' R yqsXw & q , VqTeH R VqTeT, d+B|eH+
R eT+&T#Tq~jTTqT, $<k+ R <+dyTq~jTTqT, ds>D+ R
;>dT q sd deTVeTT\T >\~jTTq>T, \++ |+ R \+q>],
286
dT+<s+&eTT
ny R #, +j ed R +|k>qT.
seTT :` nT |<eT+\ >T\&T#T $<+dyT sdT\
VVseTT\ >&jTTq \+q>seTTqT $+ VqTeT
++|k>qT.
X ku TeTV+ kd' # qCjT
\++ |<V s +d $T<+ eTj 3
|<#<eTT :` d ` nu Y ` dTeTVH ` d' ` ` # `
` nCjT, \++ ` |<V ` s ` +dY ` yT ` <+ `
eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` d dTeTVH d' # nCjT, \++
|<V s +dY yT <+ eTj.
||<seTT :` d R n, dTeTVH R $T*>=|<q , d' R ;,
nu Y R jTqT, \++ R \+q>se TTqT, |<V R >T \uT#T q{,
eTj R H#, <+ R , +dY R @$T #yT q , s R eTT, +
R #jT &q~? ( R n), R qjT+<T, # R @e+|L&,
nCjT R *> qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT ]q $wjT eTTqT >] eTqdTq+<T
>=|<q uj
T eTT b&yT qT. \+q>se TTqT >T \uT#T n{! HH{
<sTDyTq eTTq =&>{ q qjT+<T q jTe+| L&
>*>qT.
X <H d |sTwXc jT T< | eTTy T
sT+<+ eTVH B| eT $T y+uk
4
|<#<eTT :` <H ' ` ` |sTwXc ' ` jT ` T< ` |yT `
y T , sT+<+ ` eTVq' ` B|y T ` nyT ` e ` n+uk
nqjTeTeTT :` B|yT nyT, n+uk e, jT eTVq', +
|+ T< sT+<+ , |sTwXc' <H '.
||<seTT :` B|+ R |*yT q , n+ R n, n+uk e R
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
287
{e, jT eTVq' R @ eTVjTT\T, + R <$+q{,

|+ R <e TTqT, T< R T~#, sT+<+ R nDyjT T<Ts,
|sTwXc' R |sTwXw \ T, <H ' R <q T\T.
seTT :` @ eTVjTT\T eT V<jT eTTq+<T <$ +q <e TTqT
|*+q n { #]qT eT $yeTT# nDyd=+<Ts
n{y sT <q T\T ><!
X <' b|+ q s' < VH <TsZ q|
<' |sT wj y# qs k< q~ |Y
5
|<#<eTT :` <' ` b|+ ` q ` sY ` ' ` <' ` VHY `
>TsH ` n| ` <' ` |sT wj ` y# ` qs' ` k< H ` n~ |Y
nqjTeTeTT :` <' ' b|+ q sY? <' , >TsH, n|, VHY.
<' , qs', |sT wj , y#, k< H, n~ |Y.
| |<se TT :` <' R <e TTH=+~qy&T, ' R me&T, b|+ R b|eTTqT,
q sY R #jT +&TqT? <' R ~T &q y&T, >TsH n| R >TsTe\qT
>&, VHY R #+|yj
T TqT, <' R <e TTH=+~q, qs' R eTqTw&T,
|sT wj R |sT wyT q , y# R y, k< H R dq T\qT, n~ |Y R
+~+#TqT.
seTT :` <yXe TT H=+~qy&T me&T b|eTT #jT +& qT+&TqT?
<~&T q >TsTeqT>& e~+#TqT. <eTTq eX&q qsT&T
|sT wyT q e#qeTT\ d|Y sTw\qT >& +~+#TqT ><!
X y#y#+ | | q $CH ]Y
Hs eTd <d Hy#+ $< Y
6
|<#<eTT :` y#y#+ ` | |' ` q ` $CH ` ]Y, q `
nsyT ` nd ` <d ` q ` ny#+ ` $< ` Y
nqjTeTeTT :` | |' , ]Y, y#y#+, q $CH. <d ,
ns+ Hd, Y, ny#+ q $<.
||<seTT :` | |' R <~& T , ]Y R mq&TqT, y#y#+
288
dT+<s+&eTT
R nq<q < nq<> <, q $CH R $Xw+ *d=q&T ,

<d R <eTT H=+~jTTqy, ns+ R #jTL&~, Hd R
+&<T , Y R m#qT, ny#+ R nqs~, q $< R +&<T .
seTT :` <yXe TT H=+~q{y &T mq&TqT nq<qe nq<>
e jTqT nqT $Xwe TT HiT>C\&T. <yXe TT H=+~jTTq y
n eTqTq{~ +&H jTT+&<T . nf n nqs e jTqTq~
>& jTT+&<T .
X jT deTT+ <+ e TjT e sd
jT <s> d #+ Js+ d y |sTw #
7
|<#<eTT :` jT' ` deTT+ ` <+ ` e Tj ` @e ` sd ,
jT< ` s>' ` #+ ` Js+ ` d' ` |sTw' ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` s>' jT< Js+ #+ sd < jT' deTT+
<+ e Tj @e sd , d' y |sTw' #.
||<seTT :` s>' R ds eTT, jT< R @ $<e TT>, Js+ R ~\yTq ,
#+ R #s eTTqT, sd R =\+#T=qTH, < R >, jT' R
me&sTT, deTT+ R d+u$ +q{, <+ R <e TTqT, e Tj
@e R zsT&H, sd R =\+#T=qTH, d' y R n&, |sTw'
# R |sTw&T> #| &T#TH&T.
seTT :` ~\yTq q#s eTTqT ds yTT y+H =\+#T=qTH
nf @ $ye +T& q b&$Tq <C \qT q dV qX# y+H
=\+#T=qTH nH d]jT q |sTw& #| eqT.
X ~ >dT e+ dT<TsT~+ s + b| e TyT
n+sTT + d eT<+ k$T| TyT 8
|<#<eTT :` ~ ` ndT ` e+ ` dT<TsT~+ ` s + ` b| e TyT
` n+sTT ` + ` d+ ` n<+ ` k$T| TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` dT<TsT~+ s + b| e T+ + d+ n+sTT
n<+ k$T| T+ e+ ~ ndT.
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
289
||<seTT :` dT<TsT~+ R $T* <Twy T q T~>\ y&qT, s + R

d>T eZ *qy&qT, b| e T+ R bbT\ n>dsT &qT, + d+ R
d<$>], n+sTT R +|+&, n<+ R
||{q y&qT n>T, e+ R qqT>], ~ ndT R +<jT >T>!
seTT :` $T* <Twy T q T~>\ y&qT, d>T eZ *qy&qT, bbT\
yTT<{y&qT d<$ >] +|+& yT ydeTTqT>&
nb\T #dq y&qT, n<q H seT#+<|uTeq <VeTT
>$+qy&qT ><! V HH+ +<yTq | #d !
X jT~ <> jT+ \+ qq es| Cq
<> q eTj us T s + s eTCq
9
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` <> ` T ` jT+ ` \+ ` qq+ ` s ` n|
` Cq ` <> ` q ` eTj ` us T ' ` V+ ` syT ` nCq
nqjTeTeTT :` jT+ \+ <> jT~ s Cq n| <> q
nCq eTj us T ' s+ VyT .
||<seTT :` jT+ \+ R \+q>seTT, <> jT~ R
<V +|&qjT&\, s R |PEs\sTTq, Cq n| R d<$>&,
qq+ R XjTeTT>, <> R <V +|&q~. q R n+<T#, nCq R
*d=qq{, eTj R H#, us T ' R |uT ejTT, s+ R |, V+
R q+|#j
T &q~.
seTT :` \+q>se TT <V +|&q|&T |PEsq d<$>&
XjTeTT> <V+|&jTjTT+&TqT><! yTjT <V+|&qjT&\
nCHq HqT H |uT eseTT HH HXqeTT #d ><!
X jT<s eTjT es+u d s eTek~yT
eTj V <V \++ q d |]s
10
|<#<eTT :` jT<sy T ` njTyT ` s+u' ` Y ` syT ` nek~yT ,
eTj ` V ` <V ` \++ ` q ` d ` |]s
nqjTeTeTT :` njTyT s+u' jT<s+ , Y s+ nek~yT V
++ <V eTj d q |]s .
290
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` njTyT s+u' R jTT<eTeTT, jT<s+ R

<>T]+j, Y s+ R eTT, nek~yT R q+|#j
T &q~,
V R m+<T#q q>, \++ R \+qT, <V R >T \uT#T q{, eTj
R H#, d R d<$, q |]s R s+ |&< T .
seTT :` HqT @ eTVseTTqT>] jT es+_+H
|< qseTTqT HH HXyT TqsT=+{. \+q>se TTqT >T \uT#T
H \ yTq d<$ HqT s+ #T=qb ><!
X ws $T<+ s+ ed q d+XjT '
d <_u q eTj eT\j
T ' '
11
|<#<eTT :` wsyT ` <+ ` s+ ` yT ` dY ` q `
d+XjT ', d ` <_u q ` eTj ` eT\j
T ' ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` <+ s+ ws+ + dY d+XjT', q.
<_u q eTj d eT\j
T ' '.
||<seTT :` <+ s+ R dHwD seTT, wY s+ R
d\eTT> Xw+ q{| >, yT dY R #jT &q<jT qT, d+XjT ' q
R d+<VeTT <T, <_uq R <eTT# $eX&Hq{, eTj R
H#, d R eTTq, eT\j
T ' R eT\$| eTT, ' R
#jT&q~.

s. seTD :` <+ s+ wY s+ + \+<V qeTT sd e sDeTT
eTTq>T |T qseTT\T H&T #yT q |qT\T> Hq e ueeTT.
eTVXsrsT\T:` wYs+ + dY ` dHwDeTT seD
\jT|]CqeTT d<s qeTT e Tysy<q eTT eTTq>T eTVseTT\
lseTTq ] y ~ +# T j T qT =~ | e y T $T*q~>
sV+|&q~.
seTT :` =~ s eTT $T*j T Tq| { H q T < $T+q
|TqseTTq+qT sV+. n~ >=|$wjTyT > seDT|
<yXe TTH=+~ HqT H \ yTq de T X\d jTH& |< qeTTq
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
291
u+ >eTT >*+<!
X $qc Cq qq+ q V<>' |< X
\+j+ <T<X ds ud |
12
|<#<eTT :` $qc ` Cq ` qq+ ` q ` V ` n<>' ` |< X,
\+j+ ` Y ` <X ' ` ds ` ud ` |
nqjTeTeTT :` Cq qq+ $qc, \+j+ Y <X ' n<>' q
|< X, ds | ud .
| |<se TT :` Cq R d<$, qq+ R XjTeTT>, $qc R q+q~,
\+j+ R \+jT+<T, Y <X' R @ |<XeTT>&, n<>' R
<V +|&~, q |< X R q&T<T , | R q>se TT, ds R
n+jT TqT, ud R ud eTT #jT &q~.
seTT :` d<$ | q+jTT+&TqT. \+q>se TTq <>e TT>
|<X e TT {> & <T |D
eT+jT TqT ud yTq ~.
X jT~ ~V+ s+ eTeT |C$|s jY
V e bDd+Hk eTe| V< s#
13
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` Y ` $V+ ` s+ ` eTeT ` |C$|s jY,
V ` @e ` bDd+Hd' ` eTeT ` n| ` V ` n< ` s#
nqjTeTeTT :` eTeT |C$|s jY Y s+ $V+ jT~ eTeT
n| V @e n< bDd+Hd' s#.
||<seTT :` eTeT R HjTT, |C$|s jY R T~y| eTTe\q,
Y s+ R k$TseTT, $V+ jT~ R q+jTTqjT&\, eTeT
n| R HL&, V @e R \+jT +<, n< R H&T , bDd+Hd' R
bD>eTT, s# R we T>TqT.
seTT :` H T~y| eTTe\q H k$TsyT #&b sTTqjT&\
H&T H# H bD>yT se yT jTT+&TqT.
X eT> | eT< d <&ueTTU
Xs e d H+ <~ k>sy dHyT
14
292
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` yT ` n> ` |$T ` n< ` dY ` &ueTTU,

XsyT ` ` d H+ ` <~ ` k>sy dHyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n< n> |$T yT , dY &ueTTU |$T,
! k>sy dH+ d H+ Xs+ <~ (yT )?
||<seTT :` n< R |&T, n> R njT+<T, |$T + R
|&T <TH @$T? dY R , &ueTTU R &ujT+<T, |$T R
|&T<TH? R , k>sydH+ R deTT<eTTq+<T ed+#Tq{,
d H+ R +Te\, Xs+ R <V eTTqT, <~ + R TH jT$T?
seTT :` H|&T H XseTTqT n ]+TH deTT<eTTq+<*
&u ]+TH deTT<eTTq+<* +Te\ VseTT>
q]+TH?
X <+ V Je X eTj <w + VXs'
y |sTwXs sds d| H
15
|<#<eTT :` <+ ` V ` Je ` X ' ` eTj ` <w + ` VXs'
` ` y ` |sTwXs ` sds d| H
nqjTeTeTT :` sds d| H Je eTj VXs' <+ <w +
X '? |sTwXs y (<+ X?).
||<seTT :` sds d| H R seTT deTde TT < +deTT #dq {,
eTj R H#, Je R jT Tqy&H, VXs' R yqssCq dTê&T,
<w+ R ##T, <+ R mT, X ' R M\>TqT?, |sTwXs y
R |sTwXw *sTe ssTTq|{, <+ R mT, <w + R ##T,
X R M\>T<TsT?
seTT :` k$TseTTq eT\$| eTT #dq { HqT H bDeTT\
\ e yqssCq dTêHT #&>\ qT? |sTwXw q seT\DT
*sTe] eyT T <]+|>\ qT?
X eTj K\T < y<+ sw<c <]yT
|~ + w w | eTqed y T
16
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
293
|<#<eTT :` eTj ` K\T ` Y ` @e ` <+ ` sw<cY `

|<] yT , |~ + ` w ` w ` | yT ` nqed y T
nqjTeTeTT :` w w |~ + Y nqed + <+ | yT @e
sw<cY eTj |<] + K\T!
||<seTT :` w w R eT&TeTT\+<TqT, |~+ R
|d< y T j
T Tq, Y R , nqed + R #+#\yTq {, <+ | yT @e R
yqsd ueyT, sw<cY R <e TTjTT <weTTe\q, eTj R
H#, |<] + K\T R |<] +|&q~><!
seTT :` eT&T eTT\+<TqT |d< y T j
T Tq yqsT\ dV >TDeT>T
e #|\ dueeTTH H|&T <e TTq = |<] +#T=+{><!
X ~>d T sd+ ue eTX eTqed y T
Xs D| jT <> qj d q s
17
|<#<eTT :` ~ ` ndT ` sd+ ` ueyT ` nXyT ` nqed y T `
Xs D ` n| ` jTY ` s>Y ` eTj ` d ` q ` s
nqjTe TeTT :` nXyT nqed + sd+ ue+ ~ ndT jTY Xs D|
eTj d s>Y q s .
||<seTT :` nX+ R >VeTTq{~jTT, nqed+ R dseTT
q{~jTTq>T, sd+ ue+ R s>TDeTTqT >], ~ ndT R
+<jT>T>! jTY R m+<Te\qq>, s>Y R sd>TDeTTe\q,
Xs D| R deTsT& H | { , eTj R H#, d R d<$, q s
R s+ |&< T .
seTT :` >V eTTqT >eCd #+#\eTTq \jTyT jTT+&&T
sd>T DeTT $T* +<yTq ~. H H sdeTT e\q >*qZ <e TT#H
{ <V qeTTq deTsT& q |{ CqeTqT >] +
s+|bsTT.
X $qcj + T dj+ eu $qw'
j ]HX dTê d+<T ]qw
18
294
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` $qcj + ` T ` dj+ ` ` u ` $qw' ,

j ' ` $HX ` dTê' ` d+<T ' ` $qw
nqjTeTeTT :` dj+ $qcj + (d+) u $qw', j '
$HX (d) dTê' d+<T ' $qw.
||<seTT :` dj+ R d<$, $qcj + (d+) R q+q~
>, u R seT\DT *sTesTqT, $qw' R q+be<TsT,
j ' R y]sTe]jTT, $HX (d) R $HXeTT >, dTê' R dTê&T,
d+<T ' R +<T e\ dV eTT>, $qw R q+#TqT.
seTT :` de TjT q+q|&T seT\DT *sTesTqT eTsD+ TsT.
y]sTesTqT eTsD+ q|&T q +<T >DeTT\ >\d e s>T dTê&T
bDeTT\T M&TqT.
X @<e e# X us ue\'
<s dV XT|T ' <+ X J$TyT
19
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` @e ` e#' ` X ` us ' ` ue\' `
<s ` dV XT|T ' ` <+ ` X ` J$TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` @Y e#' X @e ue\' <s us'
dV XT|T ' J$T+ <+ X ?
||<seTT :` @Y e#' R eqT, X @e R $q>H, ue\'
k<s|eT>\y&TqT, <s R <seTTq+<T w>\y&TqT n>T,
dV XT|T ' R XT|T T >&jT Tq{, us ' R us T &T, J$T+ R
jT T+&T, <+ R mT, X R X & > T qT?
seTT :` <Tssq T $q>H k<s |eT \jTyTq y&TqT |se T
<]&TqT n>T us T &TqT, XT|T T&TqT bDeTT\ HT \T|=q>\sT?
X e+X <] w > HX eTd+XjT yT
u$ w+ |C ds Xd+ ||& '
20
|<#<eTT :` e+X ` <] w ` > ` HXyT ` nd+XjT yT, u$ w+
` |C' ` ds' ` Xd+ ||& '
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
295
nqjTeTeTT :` <] w e+X HX+ > (d) nd+XjT + |C'

ds' Xd+ ||& ' u$ w+.
||<seTT :` <] w R <s w >*q{, e+X R e+XeTT,
HX+ > (d) R HXqeTTH=+<>, nd+XjT yT R d+XjT eTT>, |C'
ds' R |\s T qT, Xd+ ||& ' R <T'Kd+|eTT# |&+ |&qysT,
u$ w+ R >\sT.
seTT :` |se T<]\ |d~ H =+~q eTVsE e+X MT>
q+b> eTT qT\sTqT d+<VeTT> <T'Kd+|eTT
|&+ |& q+be<TsT.
X <V + u>sV \T|< s sd + >V '
sw<w| e+ $HXq'
21
|<#<eTT :` Y ` nV+ ` u>sV' ` \T|<ssd+>V',
sw<w| ` e+ ` $HXq'
nqjTe TeTT :` Y nV+ u>sV ' \T|< s sd + >V ', sw<w|
e+ $HXq' (u$ c$T).
||<seTT :` Y R sDeTTq, u>sV' R n<wVqT&qT,
\T|<ssd+>V' R |+q <sseTT\ deTT<jTeTT >\y&qT,
sw<w| R <e TTjTT <weTT# +&q eTqdT>\y&qT n>T,
nV+ R HqT, e+ R dwe TT>, $HXq' R eTTq HXqeTT
>sTy&qT (u$ c$T R >\qT).
seTT :` $<e TT> n<wV qT&qT, <s se TT\qT >sTTqy&qT,
<< T w* eTTq eX&q y&qT nsTT dwe TT> eTTq $HXeTT
|{q y&qT >\qT ><!
X +jT dd $T qT||~s
|Ps eT ||\u k Tq s+jT Y
22
|<#<eTT :` ` +jT ' ` d ` $T ` ||~s, |PsyT `
n| ` |u ` kY ` |q' ` n+jT Y
296
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` +jT ' d |PsyT n| |\u $T

kY ||~s (n' d') |q' n+jT Y.
||<seTT :` R $<e TT>, +jT ' R +#T#Tq{, d
R VqTeT, |PsyT n| R |PseTT >&, |\u R #&&q{,
$T R XuX qeTT\T, kY R | e TT>, ||~s R *q$
(n' R n+<Te\q, d' R n&T) |q' R ], n+jTY R
+|<=&>qT.
seTT :` $<eTT> d+|eTT ujeVeTTq{ #q\T
#jTT#Tq VqTeT |PseTT d<sqeTTq eTT+<T >qeq{
XuX qeTT\T eTi\ >#]+|k>qT. n+<T# H&T d+weTT ]
T +|<=&> qT.
X n<y #sTds+^ s dq k
q qw D H s> |es
23
|<#<eTT :` n<y ` #sTds+^ ` s ` dq ` k, q `
qw ` D ` q ` n' ` n> ` |es
nqjTeTeTT :` n<y ` #sTds+^ (k) D dq k s q
qw, n' n> q |es .
| |<se TT :` n<y R , #sTds+^ R ds+> k+<s eTT>\~jTTqT,
D R eT+>d s|s\Tq>T, (k R d<$) dq k R q
dT#, s R s+ |&q<, q qw R q+|ue<T, n' R n,
n> R njT+<T, q |es R |e]+|<T .
seTT :` nT > < T +& q s e TD j T s | e TT > * Z q {
eT+>ds|s\T q dT#H qT s+|&jTT+&>\<T.
nT ] n <V +#T jTqTq~ jTT+&TH.
X qV <s q dd us eT$T d'
d#]_>T b+ + dw eTs be'
24
|<#<eTT :` q ` V ` <s q' ` d ` usyT ` n$T d',
d#]_>T b+ ` + ` d wy T ` ns ` be'
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
297
nqjTeTeTT :` <s q' n$T d' d us+ d#]_>T b+

be' dw+ q V ns.
| |<se TT :` <s q' R <s T&TqT, n$T d' R >=|dT>\y&T
q>T, d R lseTTjTT, us+ R usjT q{, d#]_>T b+ R
q o\eTT#H sD
eTT H=+~jTTq{, + R d<$, be' R
nT&T, d w+ R , q V ns R deTsT& T >&T ><!
seTT :` |se T<s T&q jT|]$T||X* jT>T lseTT
<s|jTTqT q be<syT e#eTT> >*jTTq~jTTq>T
kBeTDjT q de TqT nT &T >\ &T?
X qq+ seT|u yD y< V dTq #
jT H+ <V qsjT+ H<V <e yVq'
25
|<#<eTT :` qq+ ` seT|u yD ` y< V ' ` dTq ` #, jTY `
e+ ` <V qs ` njT+ ` q ` n<V Y ` VeyVq'
nqjTeTeTT :` <V qs njT+ VeyVq' e+ q n<V Y ()
jTY ()Y qq+ seT|u yD, y< V ' dTq #.
||<seTT :` <V qs R <V +#TjT eTT> *q{, njT+
VeyVq' R jTT&T, e+ R qqT, q n<V Y R <V +|< T ,
( jTY R nqTq<~ >\<) Y R n~, qq+ R XjTeTT>,
seT|uyD R s|TTseTT |ueeTT#qT, y<V' R d<$jTT,
dTq # R |DeTT#q T (]q~).

\eTT :` lseTT |ueeTTe\q n n <dT&q>T qH
<V +|q|&T <s | HT >\ & ueeTT.
seTT :` XjTeTT> lseTT |ueeTT#qT d<$jTT
|D$Xwe TT#q T eyT jTT&T q H >TDeTT> n+{
<V +#Ty&jT q|{ H XseTTq+<T+&L & qqT <V +|< T . n{#
H&T dk~ HT >\ &T?
298
dT+<s+&eTT
X j D+ us BH+ uD+ <e # j

seTd # eTq'+ k <+ $qw ?
26
|<#<eTT :` j D+ ` us BH+ ` uD+ ` <e ` # ` j
` seTd ` # ` eTq'+ ` k ` <+ ` $qw
nqjTeTeTT :` j us BH+ j D+ uD+ <e # seTd
eTq'+ #, k <+ $qw?
||<seTT :` j R @ |PEs\T, us BH+ R us T &T eTTq>T,
j D+ uD+ R eTTesTk<sT \qT, <e # R bd<ejT q<,
seTd R lseTTq, eTq'+ # R eTHV]DjT THj
T Tq<, k R
<$, <+ R mT>, $qw R q+|>\ <T?
seTT :` @ |PEs\T us \ DXT|T T\qT eTTesTk<sT \qT
bd<e yT lseTTq +|jT s\T> y\jTT#Tq< n{ eTVTs
T q+#TqT?
X jT< <V qsjT+ ds |uT sejT'
q yT <V +>\+ <e s+ |<
27
|<#<eTT :` jT< ` <V qs ` njT+ ` ds ` |uT ' ` nejT'
` q ` yT ` <V ` +>\+ ` <y T ` s+ ` |<
nqjTeTeTT :` jT< ds <Vqs |uT' nejT' njT+ yT
+>\+ q <V s+ <+ |< ?
||<seTT :` jT< R , ds R m\jT&\qT, <Vqs R
<V+#TeTT>>\, |uT' R deTsT&q{, nejT' njT+ R
HXqeTTq{ jTT&T, yT +>\+ R HjTT qT, q
<V R <V +|>\ &T, s+ R |PEsq { deqT, <+ R mT,
|< R <V +|>\ &T.
seTT :` nT> m\jT&\ <V+#TjT q dueeTT> q
keTseTTqT |<]+#Tq{ jTT&T H y\eTTqT <V+#T
eH&T. lseTT de&Hq qH $&q jT<e&T seT|jT q
eTVk~ HT <V +#TqT?
(55) ` |+#|+#XdsZ
299
X |q X+jT VqTe d d<

VsDHud s s\ eT< |<s qyT
28
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s' |<s q+ |q' # n+jT Y.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, R n#, VqTeH R VqTeT,
$d' (dH) R XseTT H=+~qy&>T#T, \eT< R {q&TeT,
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T eTT+&< VqTeT >V +#T#TH&T.
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$wjT eTTqT dseTT\ |u eeTTq <s qeTT> | #T =HqT.
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29
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300
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k R d<$, nyT n| R n >&, s VY R <V +yjT TqT,

+ R d<$, n' R nT&T, q |< R <V +|ue&T.
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XXe VqTe H+ #sDH+ eTVHyT 30
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<y' R d<$jTT, <s |]>V + R <s sq T>], +jT H R
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y+ R e#qeTTqT, XXe R $HqT.
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31
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32
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+<+r ` e ` n~+<s
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n~+<s +<+r e (es ) .
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33
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302
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34
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TTwy X VqTe que reqd'
35
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jTqT.
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36
s leT<sejTD
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eT+ ` #s
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+ R yTqT, | ' R | e TT>, <c @e R #jT, ||j DjT
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304
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1
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n_y< ~c + V n + |X$T () nMY.
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2
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306
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T +<* |eXjT eTT#
n > |*q~.
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3
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e+ qjTY jT~ Y d d< X+ uy .Y
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R n>TqT.

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seT>TqT.
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5
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jT< uy Y < yT |b<jT .
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R q{~ , jT< R @ $<e TT>, uy Y R n>TH, < R $<e TT>, +
R e, |b<jT R @si#TeTT.
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T TeTT.
308
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6
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eT+ y< V yT nu y<jT Y.
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yTTqT.
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9
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u*j T T+& q T. | # MT~qT+& s d s e TT d\j T
|eV+#T#T+&qT. dseTT >=+ b&T#Tqy] +sdseTTe
$qe#T#T+&qT.
X <e<sT_ sT # ss uVQ$Te d y T
|b\sw' bw$ Te ds '
13
|<#<eTT :` <e<sT_' ` nT#' ` }s uVQyT ` e ` d y T ,
|b\sw' ` bwy T e # (d + n]w+ d' sTsV)
nqjTeTeTT :` nT#' <e<sT_' }s uVQyT e, |b\sw'
ds ' bwy T e # (d y T n]w+ d' sTsV).
||<seTT :` nT#' R $T* jTTqyT q {, <e<sT_' R <e<sT
ee TT\#, }s uVQyT e R mq #T \T >\~>qT, |b\sw'
R \|beTT\ XeTT\#, ds' R m\jT&\qT, bwyT e R
+#T#Tq~eqT, d + R q{ (n]w+ R n]w| s eTTqT), d' R
312
dT+<s+&eTT
VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT.

seTT :` n]w|seTT| $T* jTTqyTq <e<sT eeTT\T
>qe#T#T+&qT. n$ j ] #T \T MT~ mjT T+#H jTqTq$.
|seTT|qTq \|yVeTT\qT+& |<< $qe#T#T+&> q~
+#T#TqT+&qT.
X y|e q$Te XyT' +|eH Xs< H'
yDT_ ssT< ' L+$Te # '
14
|<#<eTT :` y|e qyT ` e ` XyT' ` +|eH' ` Xs< H' `
yDT_' ` esT< ' ` L+yT ` e ` # '
nqjTeTeTT :` +|eH' XyT' Xs< H' y|e qyT e, esT< '
yDT_' L+yT e (d y T n]w+ d' sTsV).
||<seTT :` +|eH' R +|+#T#Tq{, XyT' R q\Hq , Xs< H'
R Xs \ee TT\#, y|e qyT e R eDT#Tq~eqT, esT< '
R yjTTe# <\ &q, # ' yDT_' R u+>Ty<T , L+yT e
# R LjTT#Tq~eqT, d y T R q{, n]w+ R n]w| s eTTqT, d' R

\eTT :` Xs< H' ` @&\ ns{# TeTTq>T Xs \eTTq @|>qT+&T
eeTT\T.
s. seTD :` Xs<H' ` Xs\eTTq+<* yT|TeTT\ e+{ @&\

ns{#TeTTq>Ty#.
seTT :` +|+#T#Tq jT&\ ns{# TeTTq>T Xs \ ee TT\
eDT#Tq~eqT, >* <#jTT u+>T y<T# |\ L\
L&jT Tq~ eqT jT]w| s eTT >qe#T#T+&qT.
X Xd+$T yeTs <s so$cy T '
Vs >+ ;s sjT+$Te >V s'
15
|<#<eTT :` Xd+yT ` e ` neTsY ` |T s' ` o$cy T ' `
(56) ` w+#XdsZ
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Vs >+ ;s ' ` <jT+yT ` e ` >V s'

nqjTeTeTT :` |Ts' o$cyT' neTsY Xd+yT e,
Vs >+ ;s ' >V s' <jT+yT e # d y T n]w+ d' sTsV.
||<seTT :` |T s' R uj
T +sy T q {, o$cy T ' R eTVds eTT\#,
neTsY R <eTTe\q, Xd+yT e R sT\T $&T#T#Tq
yeqT, Vs >+ ;s ' R eT+#T# *q >+;s eTT>\, >V s' R
>TV\, <jT+yT e # R <qeTT #jT T#Tqy eqT, d + R
q{, n]w+ R n]w |s eTTqT, d' R VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT.
seTT :` |seTT q+<* ;syTq eTV dseTT\T Td\T
=T#T +&> jT~ <e TT sT \T $&T#T#TqT+&qT. n+<*
>TV\T eT+#T# >| & jTT+&> H ]sE >+;se TT> <qd
+~jTeTT\qT s~+ LsT+&jT TqT+&qT.
X yT|Tb<u' b<' |+$Te ds'
+ue D$T yX Ks sue *_'
16
|<#<eTT :` yT|T b<u' ` b<' ` |+yT ` e ` ds ' `
+ue DyT ` e ` X ` Ks' ` nue *_'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT|Tb<u' b<' ds' |+yT e, X
nue *_' Ks' +ue DyT e # (d y T n]wy T sTsV).
||<seTT :` yT|T b<u' R yT|T eTT\b<eTT\ deqeTT>qTq{,
b<' R |s eTT +<qTq +&\#, ds ' R n+qT, |+yT e
R q&be#Tq~ eqT, X R XeTTq+<*, nue*_' R
yT|T|+\ L&jTTq, Ks' R KseTT\#, +ueDyT e R
e*+#T#Tq~eqT, d + R q{, n]wy T R n]w| s eTTqT, d' R
seTT :` |s eTT #TTqTq b+|s eTT\T yT|T eTT\jTT
b<eTT\e qT+&T# b<eTT |s yT q& be#TqT+&qT.
KseTT\& \ yT|TeTT\T \jTT+&> |seTT HsTs
e*+#T#TqT >qe#T#T+&qT.
314
dT+<s+&eTT
X LfX VQ< s ' X_+ VQ+<s '

k\Xs X e+XX VQ_ s yT
17
|<#<eTT :` Lf' ` # ` VQ< ` s ' ` X_+ ` VQ+<s ' ,
k\Xs ' ` # ` e+X' ` # ` VQ_' ` eyT
nqjTe TeTT :` VQ< s ' VQ+<s ' Lf' # X_+ , k\Xs '
VQ_' e+X' # eyT ` (n]w+ d' sTsV).
| |<se TT :` VQ< R VQ$<e TT\T>, s ' R #~]bsTTq{, VQ+<s '
R |\T>TV\T *q{, Lf' # R KseTT\, X_+ R
|+#T#Tq~jTTqT, k\Xs ' # R eT~# &qT, &# &qT,
>Ti|#$ #&qT, e+ R #TT=q&jTTq, (n]w+ R n]w
|s eTTqT, d' R VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT).
seTT :` jT]w| s eTT+& ny| \ mH KseTT\T+&qT.
KseTT\T |>TV\ |+#T#T+&qT. eTijT T H |s eTT #TTqT
eT~, &, >Ti|#$ eTTq>T eeTT\TqT, mj y<TsT b<\TqT
y\jTT#T+&qT.
X \$H ]' |we~ s\+yT
HHeT>>D s+ <Tw+>D
s+ ` <Tw+>D s+
<Tw+T, \$H' R \\ deTVeTT\, n\++
R n\+]+|&jTTq~jTTqT, HHeT>>Ds+ R VQ$<eTT\>T
+Te\ deTVeTT +&jTTq~jTTqT, <Tw+<uw+ R
<T<eeTT\ keeTT\ q\+]+|&jTTq~jTTqTq>T, n]w+ R
n]w| s eTTqT, d' R VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT.
seTT :` jT]w| s eTT |weTT\ \\&T#T <seTT> =q\T
(56) ` w+#XdsZ
315
kq |P\r>\ H=|#T+&qT. VQ$<eTT\>T eT>deTVeTT\T

eTT#> n+<T d+#]+#T#T+&qT. nq $$<e se TT\ <T<eeTT\T
n+<eTT> d$+#T#T >qe#T#T+&qT.
X VQ|deD|+ d+#jT d+yT
eTV] jT >+<s qss> d$yT
19
|<# < e TT :` VQ||eD|+ ` d+#jT d+yT, eTV]jT > + <s
qss> d$yT
nqjTeTeTT :` VQ|deD|+, d+#jTd+yT,
eTV]jT > + <s qss> d$yT n]w+ d' sTsV.
| |<se TT :` VQ|deD|+ R nHe TTq d\jT L&q~jTTqT,
d+#jTd++ R i>T\ ]djTTq~jTTqT,
eTV]jT>+<sqss>d$+ R eTVTTw\#qT, jT\#qT,
>+<s T \#q T, qsT\#q T, H>T\#q T, d$+|&T#Tq~jTTqT n>T,
(n]w+ R n]w| s eTTqT, d' R VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT).
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#T+&qT. n&T>&T >Tq $$<seTT\ qTq \\ deTVeTT\T eTT#
>=\T#T+&qT. n# eTVsT\T, jT \T, >+<s T \T, qsT\T, H>T\T
eTTq>TysT < HXsTT+ ed+#T#T+&].
X \b<|d + u<+ d+V<T w + <sy T
y|T d+|T des+ k<TeT\| <y T
20
|<#<eTT :` \b<|d+u<+ ` d+V<Tw+<syT, y|Td+|T
des+ k<TeT\| <y T
nqjTeTeTT :` dT>eTeTT.
||<seTT :` \b<|d + u<+ R ee TT\jTTjTT, \\jTTjTT,
>TTsT\T>\~jTTqT, d+V<T w + <s+ R d+VeTT\# ed+|&T#Tq
>TV\T >\~jTTqT, y|Td+|Tdes+ R |<|\T\eT+<\
+&jTTq~jTTqT, k<TeT\|<+ R sTsyTq eT\eTT\TqT,
|\ eTT\TqT, \eTT\TqT >\~jTTq>T, (n]w+ R n]w| s eTTqT, d' R
316
dT+<s+&eTT
VqTeT, sTsV R sV+#qT).

seTT :` eTijTT H |seTT| $$<eTTq \\TqT eeTT\T
]djT T+&qT. n+<* >TV\ d+VeTT\T dTKeTT> ed+#T#T+&qT.
|<| \T\ eT+<\T nq |sT $&T#T+&qT. n#{ +<eT\eTT\T, |+&T,
sT $T* eT<T seTT> qT+&qT.
X esTsV VqTeH |s + |e >e T'
seT<s qo|T D |V s D_#~'
21
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seT<s qo|T D ` |V s D ` n_#~'
nqjTe TeTT :` |e >e T' VqTeH seT<s qo|T D |V s D n_#~'
(dH) + |s yT sTsV.
||<seTT :` |e>eT' R yqsXw&q, VqTeH R VqTeT,
seT<s qo|T D R lseTTjTT <s qeTT q+<* ysbT L&q,
|V s D R n~d + weTT, n_#~' R $T* |s |+|&qy&, +
|s + R jT]w| s eTTqT, sTsV R sV+#qT.
seTT :` yqse TT&q VqTeT lseTT <]+|eqqT ysbT
L&q eTVq+<eTT jT]w| s eTTqT n+> m] sV+#qT.
X q b< + syT w ]kqTw
d|T c deTos+ XS d '
22
|<#<eTT :` q ` b< +' ` syT w ` ]kqTw, d|T c' `
deTos+ ` ' ` # ' ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` syT w ]kqTw q b< +' ' d|T c'
deTos+' ' # '.
||<seTT :` syTw R dT+<seTTq{, ]kqTw R
=+&#]jT\jT+<T, q R VqTeT#, b<+' R n]#
=&q{, ' R \\T, d|T c' R < L&qy, deTos+ R
eTT\T eTTq $, ' R |eT, # ' R #sy T b sTTq$.
(56) ` w+#XdsZ
317
seTT :` dT+<sy T q =+&jT +<* #ij

T \| VqTeT jTTiT>H
n#{ \\T |<< q* qT>TqZ T>sZ TTbsTTq$.
X d esTV X + <+ ees eTV|'
<D <Ts + bs+ bsj
T H \eD+ud '
23
|<#<eTT :` d' ` yT ` sTV ` X + <+ ` ees ` eTV|' ,
<D
Y ` s + ` bs+ ` bsj
T H ` \eD+ud '
nqjTeTeTT :` \eD+ud ' <D Y s + bs+ bsj
T H d' eTV|'
+ X + <yT sTV ees .
||<seTT :` \eD+ud' R \eDdeTT<eTTjTT, <DY R
<D
eTTqT+&, s + bs+ R s r seTTqT, bsj
T H R n_\w+#T#T,
d' eTV|' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, + X + <+ R eTV|s eTTqT,
sTV R sV+, ees R e~b+<qT.
seTT :` VqTeT \+jT +<* j deTT<< D rseTTq #] qysTq
e* s | rseTTq #sT jT]w| s eTT HsV+ q >eTqeTTq
qTL\eTT> q XseTTqT $T*> |+#T=HqT.
X n~sT V Ms' |s + |eH'
<<s k>s+ ;eT+ MTHs> w$yT
24
|<#<eTT :` n~sT V ` ' ` Ms' ` |s + ` |eH', <<s `
k>s+ ` ;eT+ ` MTHs> w$yT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' Ms' |eH' |s yT n~sT V MTHs> w$+
;eT+ k>s+ <<s .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, Ms' R MsT&q, |eH' R
yjTTq+<qT&T, |s+ R n]w|seTTqT, n~sTV R sV+,
MTHs>w$+ R eTeTT\&qT, H>eTT\&qT +&q, ;eT+ R
uj
T +sy T q , k>s+ R deTT<eTTqT, <<s R ##qT
seTT :` MsT&sTTq yjTTq+<qT&T jT]w| s eTT HsV+
eTVMTqeTT\&qT ds eTT\&qT uj
T +sy T j
T Tq k>se TTqT >+#qT.
318
dT+<s+&eTT
X d esT yX+ esT kd+ue '

||< V]Xs <D <Ts + ~XyT
25
|<#<eTT :` d' ` esT' ` e ` X+ ` esTd ` d+ue '
` ||< ` V]Xs\ ' ` <D
Y ` s + ` ~XyT
nqjTeTeTT :` V]Xs\ ' esTd d+ue ' d' esT' X+
e <D
Y s + ~X+ ||<
||<seTT :` V]Xs\ ' R yqs Xw & T qT, esTd R yjTTeq,
d+ue ' R |T&Tq>T, d' R VqTeT, esT' R yjTTe, XyT
e R XeTTe, <D Y R <D ~qT+&, s + ~X+ R s ~ qT,
||< R b+<qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&q j VqTeT n|&T yjTTe k<sDeTT>
XeTTq+<T <D
~qT+& s ~ X |jT qeTT k+#TqT>H
H <D
rs|s eTTqT+& s r seTTq y& q T.
X d < |& dq |H |s e T'
ssd dV s' |$XH edT<\yT
+|eH X Ks' |~ s| # <TyT'
26
|<#<eTT :` d' ` < ` |& ' ` q ` |H ` |s e T', ssd `
dV ` ' ` u ' ` |$XH ` edT<\yT, +|eH' ` # ` Ks' `
|~ ' ` n| ` # ` <TyT'
nqjTeTeTT :` < q |H |& ' |s e T' +|eH' Ks' #,
|~ ' <TyT' n|, edT<\yT |$XH, ' u ' dV ssd.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, q |H R VqTeT#, |&' R
|&+ |&q{, +|eH' R +|+#T#Tq{, Ks' # R KseTT\&qT,
|~ ' R |&b e#Tq{, <TyT' # R ee TT\&qT, d' |s e T' R
|s Xwe TT, edT<\+ R u \eTTqT, |$XH R |y +#T#T, ' u '
dV R u eTT\>&, ssd R +#qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT m>TsT n<TeT>H eTV|seTT
+|+#T#Tq KseTT\&qT, L*be#Tq #&qT u$T
(56) ` w+#XdsZ
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~>&T#T |s eTT q+<* bDT\{ >\d +#T#TqT+&qT.

X ksTy>q~' b<b' |wX*q'
|T s u> ' XjTT<V e
27
|<#<eTT :` d ` }sTy>q~' ` b<b' ` |wX*q' ` |T'
` u ` u> ' ` XjTT<V ' ` e
nqjTeTeTT :` d }sTy>q~' |wX*q' b<b' u>'
XjTT<V ' e u |T'.
||<seTT :` d R jTT, }sTy>q~' R =&\jTT y>e TT#
H=]|& H=+~q{, |wX*q' R |weTT\ +&q{, b<b' R ee TT\T,
u>' R ~\yTqy, XjTT<V e R <y+<T eCjTT<eTT#
|V ]+|&q$e, u R u $T|, |T' R L*q$.
seTT :` VqTeTjTT |j Dy>e TTq n =&\# ]|&H =+~q
|wee TT\T |&T >T|&q |&Te ~\eTT H\ >*q$.
X +<s<sd + kH+ |& H+ eTVkyT
d+VH+ q< ;y qu _+<H V XXy
28
|<#<eTT :` +<s<sd + kH+ ` |& H+ ` eTVkyT, d+VH+
` q<' ` ;eT' ` qu' `_+<H ` V ` XXy
nqjTeTeTT :` +<s<sd + kH+ eTVk+ d+VH+ |& H+
;eT' q<' qu' _+<H XXy V.
||<seTT :` +<s<sd + kH+ R >TV\|\qT+&q{, eTVk+
R >=||seTeTT >*Zq, |&H+ R |&H=+~q{, d+VH+ R
d+VeTT\jTT, ;eT' q<' R uj
T +sy T q Xe TT (>sq eTT), qu' R
XeTTqT, _+<H R <\ T>=T#T , XXy V R >=|> $q&qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T |seTT q<eT> u<H=+~ >TV
ed+#T#Tq eTV|seTeTT>\ d+VeTT\T ujTeTT ;seTT>
>]+#T#T+&> < queT+&\eTTqT <\T >=T#T $T>T\
uj
eVeTT> $|+#qT.
320
dT+<s+&eTT
X ddy $<e dH yu wD'

$<<s deTTT dVk <s D < s Y
29
|<#<eTT :` ddy$<edH' ` yuwD' ` $<<s' `
deTTT' ` dV k ` <s D
< s Y
nqjTeTeTT :` $<<s ' ddy $<e dH' yu wD' (d ')
dV k <s D
< s Y deTTT'.
||<seTT :` $<<s' R $<<sd\T, ddy$<edH' R Ci
#<]bsTTq{ edeTT >\ysTqT, yuwD' R #~]bsTTq
q>\T>\ysTqT, (d ' R n>T#Tqys) dV k R y+H, <s D
< s Y R
|s eTTqT+&, deTTT' R MT~ ]].
seTT :` n+<* $<<s d\ T uj
T eTT# >*q =TbT e\q eT
eT Ns\T $&e& Cibe#T+&> &* MT< qTq q>\T #<] be#T+&>
ysT Y D
yT |s eTTqT M& de TTq >d] .
X n|eD *H B| V eTV$c'
|& s^y eywq eTVVjT'
30
|<#<eTT :` n|eD' ` *q' ` B|V' ` eTV$c',
|& s^y' ` eyw+ ` eTVVjT'
nqjTeTeTT :` n|eD' *q' B|V' eTV$c' eTVVjT'
|& s^y' (d+') eyw+ .
||<seTT :` n|eD' R >=||]eDeTT >\$jTTqT, *q' R
>=|\eTT>\$jTTqT, B|V' R *+#T#Tq H\T\T>\$jTTqT,
eTV$c' R reyTq $weTT>\$jTTq>T, eTVVjT' R eTVds eTT\T,
|& s^y' (d+') R T >=&q \\TqT +se TT\TqT >\y,
eyw+ R #T#T T= bsTTq$.
seTT :` $T* b&yq XseTT\T>* eTV\eTT qT+&&
|s eTT MT~ eTVds eTT\T *+#T#Tq eT H\T\qT+& reyTq
$weTTqT >#T ~bsTTq \\qT, +seTT\qT eT eTT
#T\T #TT=qkq$.
(56) ` w+#XdsZ
321
X qss>> + <s jT$ <<s d<

|& + + q>es+ >>q e'
31
|<#<eTT :` qss>>+<sjT$<<s' ` <, |&+ ` + `
q>es+ ` ` >>q yT ` '
nqjTeTeTT :` < qss>> + <s jT$ <<s ' |& + + q>es+
>>q yT '.
| |<se TT :` < R n|&T, qss>> + <s jT$ <<s ' R qsT\TqT,
s>T \TqT, >+<s T \TqT, jT \TqT, $<<s T \TqT, |& + R |&+ |&q{,
+ q>es+ R |s Xw e TTqT, R $&, >>q + R XeTTqT,
' R XsTT+].
seTT :` n|& |s ydTq qsT\TqT, s>T \TqT, >+<s T \TqT
jT \TqT, $<<s T \TqT VqTeT# |&+ |&q j |s eTTq \TeC\
< $&|{ XeTT HXsTT+].
X d # u $T<s oeH *H q |& '
de Ks<>' |$yX sk\yT
32
|<#<eTT :` d' ` # ` u $T<s ' ` leH ` *H ` q ` |& ' `
de Ks<>' |$yX sk\yT
nqjTeTeTT :` leH d' u $T<s ' *H q |& ' de Ks<>'
sk\+ |$yX.
||<seTT :` leH R >=|Xu >&q, d' u $T<s ' R |s eTT,
*H R &T&q, q R VqTeT#, |&' R |&+|&q<,
de Ks<>' R ee TT\ >&q KseTT\# qyT q {< , sk\+
R beTTqT, |$yX R |y +#qT.
seTT :` eTV&T &q j VqTeT n<eT> n+<yT q |s eTT
qyTq eeTT\ +&q KseTT\ *| beTT
LsT= bjTqT.
322
dT+<s+&eTT
X <Xj
q$ks d+ X<qeTT'
<s D + deT+ j d u e <s <s '
33
|<#<eTT :` <Xj
q$ks' ` +X<qyT ` ' ` <s D
+ `
deT+ ` j' ` d' ` u e ` <s <s '
nqjTeTeTT :` <Xjq$ks' +X<qyT ' d' <s<s'
<s D
+ deT+ j' u e.
||<seTT :` <Xj
q$ks' R |~ jqeTT\ y&\ T >\~jTTqT,
+X<q+ ReTT|~jqeTT\T, ' R qyTq~jTTq>T, d'
<s <s ' R |s eTT, <s D
+ R u $TjT+<T, deT+ R #<T qTqT,
j' R b+~q~, u e R jTqT.
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nbsyT ` n|]X+' ` ||y ` >>H se yT
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seT+ R dT+<syTq~jTTqT, kss+&e+ R dsT&H&T sT&
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nuX y X<\+ R yT|T eTT\H&T H#T | >&q~jTTqT, |qsdT
eTVMTq+ R |qsdT qeTH&T |< eTeTT >\~jTTqT,
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seeTVB|+ R se >eTH&T |< B$ \~jTTqT, (seeTTqT
nue +>eTT n+<TsT) krV+d$d+ R k q eTH&T V+d#
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R VqTeT, esT> ' (dH) R yjTTe deqyTq >eTqeTT >\y&,
eTVH' R |< z&, k>syT e R deTT<eTTqTe, n|]X+' R
n\d y&, ||y R \+|T +#qT.
d#q :` krV+d$dyT nqT <T\T> krV+d$*yT
n bs+se TT.
seTT :` nT|eT VqTeT #+<T&H& T \Te\&qT, dsT&H& T
\|&qT, |w$T XeDeTT nH&T \V+d\&qT, yT|TeTT\H&T
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#+< sD
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+& nq+yT q XeTH&T eTVdeTT<eTTqT yjTTy>e TT H=
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326
X >de q yX+ s~| $T y*KH

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6
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yT|T C ` $s H ` e ` >#
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e ># .
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R Xu\ D
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R XeTTqT, VsH e R V]+#T#TqyeqT, yT|TC R
yT|T+<eTT\qT, $sH e R =be#TqyeqT, ># R
be#T+&qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&TqT eTVjTT&TqT n>T leT+T&q
VqTeT+T&T nT XeTTq+<T |jT+#T#T jXeTTqT
$T+yjTT#TqyeqT, n#{ #+<T H=sjT>sT#TqyeqT,
q eTT\&qT, dseT+&\eTT&qT >&q XeTTqT V]+#T=
be#TqyeqT, n+<* yT|T eTT\ >T+|qT q = be#Tq
yeqT >qT#T eTT+<T ue#T+&qT.
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#s R |+q$.

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=b&T#Tqe *jTeqT.
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sus D
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| # s + > T \& q T + q T = | # ms s + > T \& q T
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X |$X quC w eT+X |q' |q'
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n|X' # #+<e' e \ .
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|q' |q' R eTi\, |$XH R |y +#T#T, w eTH # R w $T+#T#TqT,
|X' # R q&T#Tqy&TqT, n|X' # R q&q{y &Tq>T, #+<e'
e R #+<T&Te, \ R q&T#T+&qT.
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328
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q&~jTTq>T XseTT >\y&>T #T, n+s R XeTTq+<T, < R
n|&T, #+<jT R #+<T eH >#]+#T#T+&qT.
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` yT|T +< ` wH ` # ` |q' ` |q'
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yjTTq+<q' s jTeD' ud.
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>T+|\qT, <sjT H R N\T#T, wH # R y\Te&T#T, yjTTq+<q' R
yjTT|T&q VqTeT, >>H R XeTTq+<T, s jTeD' R >sT +T
> qTqy&, ud R |+#qT.
seTT :` eTijTT VqTeT jXeTTq+<* yT|T+<eTT\qT
N\T=be#TqT, n+<T+& y\Te& e#T#TqT, deTTq $V]+#T
>sT +T eH |+#T#T+&qT.
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X q< H<q eTV yT|T dqeTVdq'

|esH sk H V HeT $Xe #q'
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sk H ` V ` HeT ` $Xe ` # ` q'
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12
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V, q' HeT $Xe #, q>+, + seD+ e<s TT
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eT< q >eT.
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eTV< >\y&, eTV R >=|<q , H<q R Xe TT, q<H R ni#T#T,
|esH R Xw q , sk H R sd T \qT, V R |]e], q' R
qjTT, HeT R |sTqT, $Xe R $|+, q>+ R \+q>se TTqT,
+ R d+\yTq <>, R #d, seD+ R <X ê, e<s TT
# R |&+ jTT, |T s+ R uj
T +sy T q , \+ R dq eTTqT, nss TT #
R q+|Cd j
T TqT, y< V + R d<$, n_y< # R yTTjTTqT, eTVC'
d' R eTV||X*jT>T VqTeT, |q' R ], k>s+ R deTT<eTTqT,
eT< q R eT< >, >eT R #sT =HqT.
seTT :` yT|T >sq eTT e+{ >=| +s< >\y& |< Xe TT
ns#T #T |eTTKTq sd T \qT m+<iH e~+, q |sTqT |T qqT
\+ #{ q>se TTq+qT \eTT >$+, seDT y\ b\T #d
dq eTTqT ;s y T q > Ve] de T yTT eTV||
d+|qT&q VqTeT ] deTT<eT< eTTq #sT =HqT.
330
dT+<s+&eTT
X |s +<+ dTHu+ # deTT|d X MsyH

CeTT e Hs# -eTVy>-uT b>'
13
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CeTT' ` e ` Hs#' ` eTVy>' ` nuT b>'
nqjTe TeTT :` MsyH (d') dTHu+ |s +<+ deTT|d X # eTVy>'
(dH) CeTT' Hs#' e nuT b>' .
||<seTT :` MsyH R |seTe+T&q , d' R VqTeT, dTHu+ R
yTH eTH&T , |s +<+ R |s sEqT, deTT|d X R <se TT $T],
eTVy>' (dH) R >=|y>eTT >\y&, CeTT' R $+{ H]qT+&
$&Te&q{, Hs#' e R uDeTTe, nuT b>' R ]e#qT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&T eTVdeTT<eT< eTTq+<* yTH |s eTTqT
<se TT $T] m|{q $+{qT+& $&Te&q uDeTTe eTVy>e TT
eTi* e#T#T+&qT.
X d + <qTd+b| de eTV]yT
eTV+<+ yT|T d+X+ qH< V]|+>e'
14
|<#<eTT :` d' ` +Y ` nqTd+b|' ` de ` eTV]yT,
eTV+<+ ` yT|T d+X+ ` qH< ` V]|+>e'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' V]|+>e' yT|T d+X+ eTV+<+ eTV]+ +Y
nqTd+b|' de qH<.
||<seTT :` d' V]|+>e' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, yT|T d+X+
R yT|TduyTq, eTV+<+ R eTV+< eTqT |sT>\, eTV]+ R
|<| s eTTqT, +Y R =\~>, nqTd+b|' R #]qy&, de R
#, qH< R H<eTTqT >$+#qT.
seTT :` yqsXw & q VqTeT s r s| dMT|eTTq C] n#
|<yT|TeTT\qT u*q eTV+<|seTTqT $+ d+weTT
d+VH<eTTqT CdqT.
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
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X d |Psj ed | ]X <X deT+'

q< H<q eTV yT|T dqeTVdq'
15
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` H<q ` eTV ` yT|T dqeTVdq'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT|T dqeTVdq' d' |' q<H eTV (q) H<q
deT+' <X ~X' |Psj ed.
| |<se TT :` yT|T dqeTVdq' R yT|T >sq eTTe+{ >=|+sd seTT>\,
d' |' R yqsXw & T , q<H R H<eTT >$+#T#T, q R , eTV
R >=|<q , H<q R Xe TT, deT+' R #TTqT, <X~ X' R |~~\qT,
|Psj ed R +&C dqT.
seTT :` yT|T >sq eTTe+{ >=| +sd seTT>\ VqTeT d+weTT
d+VH<eTTqT >$+#T#T >=|<q eTV< |~~\qT +&TqT
#dqT.
X d + <X eTqT b| dTV<s q\d'
qH< V]Xs +>\+ #|+|jT Y
16
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` V]Xs\ ' ` +>+ ` # ` n| ` n+|jT Y
nqjTeTeTT :` d' V]Xs\ ' + <Xy T nqTb|' dTV<s q\d'
(dH) qH<. +>\yT n| n+|jT Y #.
||<seTT :` d' V]Xs\ ' R yqsXw & q VqTeT, + R ,
<X+ R |<X e TTqT, nqTb|' R #]qy&, dTV<s q\d' (dH) R
dVT\jTT <s qeTTq+<T reyTq #> \ y&>T #T, qH< R >]+ #qT,
+>\+ R y\eTTqT, n+|jT Y # R +|+|# dqT L&.
seTT :` yqsXw & q j VqTeT q $TT\qT #&eqqT reyTq
] |<XeTTqT #sT= y+H q y\eTTqT +|+|#jTT#T
|<> s q eTT #dqT.
332
dT+<s+&eTT
X d Hq<eqd dT|s# ] |~
|\ r yd|T wD >>q + kseT+&\yT
17
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d|T wD ` >>q + ` kseT+&\yT
nqjTeTeTT :` dT|s#] |~ Hq<eqd d d|TwD,
kseT+&\+ >>q + |\ e (d).
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eseZ TTq, Hq<eqd R _>sZ > >]+ #T#Tq{, d R VqTeTjTT,
d|T wD R H{< #, kseT+&\+ R dseT+&\eTT>&q, >>q +
R XeTT, |\ e R <\ >T#Tq~ e (d R +&qT).
seTT :` VqTeT jTT >sT +T d+#sesyZ T q >>q \eTTq+<T
_>Zs> >sqeTT >$+#T#T+&> n +s< dseT+&\eTT
dV eTT> >>q eT+&\eTT <\ >T#TqT+&qT.
X jT T s rs deTT<d eTV'
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18
X eTV yjTTqTqd jT<de >] y T

XXe d < |T w eTsTy>+ VqeT'
19
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|Ps+ ` d+$w ' ` XSs' ` yjTT|~<e ', eTV' ` yjTTqTqd
` jT<d ` e ` >] y T ` XXe' ` ` < ` |T wyT ` sTy>+
` VqTeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` |Ps+ deTT<d s rs yjTT|~<e'
(d+') eTV' XSs' jT d+$w ' < yjTTqTqd eTV',
jT<d >] y T e VqeT' }sTy>+ |T w+ XXe'.
||<seTT :` |Ps+ R n+ |PseTT, R n#, deTT<d R
deTT<eTTjTT, s rs R s r seTTq+<T, yjTT|~<e ' (d+')
R |qedTT #&>sT#Tqys, eTV' R eTV&T \TqT, XSs'
R XSsT\Tq>T, jT R @ yqsT , d+$w ' R Ls=jTT+&s, R
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
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yqsT\T, yjTTqTqd R yjTTe# |s |+|&q{, eTV' R >=|<q ,

jT<d R yT|T eTTjTT, >] y T e R iTeTTqTe, < R n|&T,
VqeT' R VqTeT+TjTT, }sTy>+ R =&\e&, |Tw+ R
d+VH<eTTqT, XXe' R ]+ ].
seTT :` eTVdeTT<eTTjTT s r seTTq+<T |eqq+<qT s
ysTTqT\ +#T#T LsT+&jTTq yqsMsT\T, yjTTe#
jT&T#Tq eTVyT|TeTTqT+& e#& |< jTTiTeTTe
$qe#T#T+&> n| & VqTeT eTVy>e TT |jT + e#T#T #jT T#Tq
d+V>sq eTTqT XseTT> \+].
X Bqe<H ds XXe' qHd'
yqs+<d sw+ |sq q<|eTyT
20
|<#<eTT :` ` Bqe<H' ` ds ` XXe' ` qHd' , yqs+<d
` sw+ ` |sq q<|eTyT
nqjTe TeTT :` Bqe<H' qHd' ds |sq q<|eT+ yqs+<d
sw+ XXe'.
||<seTT :` Bqe<H' R <q eTT >&q eTTKeTT >*qZ {, R ,
qHd' R eq#sT q yqsT\T, ds R m\sT qT, |sq q<|eT+ R
yT|T eTT\jTT, iTeTT deqyTq , yqs+<d R VqTeTjTT, sw+
R >sq eTTqT, XXe' R \+].
seTT :` +eiqT d<$ >] m{ ys $qe\djT T+&TH
jT ; Bqe<qTj
T Tq j yqsTMsT \s T qT eTVyT|T < e
$qeq VqTeTjTT d+VH<eTTqT eTVq+<eTT \+].
X XeT q< H<+ yqs d deT+'
u e sTT ds dTV<s q+D '
21
|<#<eTT :` XeT ` q<' ` H<+ ` yqs' ` ` deT+' `
u e' ` T' ` ds ` dTV<s q+D
'
nqjTeTeTT :` q<' H<+ XeT yqs' ds deT+'
dTV<s q+D
' (d+') T' u e'.
334
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` q<' R >]+ #T#Tq{ VqTeTjTT, H<+ R < ,

XeT R \+, R , yqs' R yqsT\T, ds R m\sT qT, deT+'
R n+qT, dTV<sq+D' (d+') R $TTjTT <sqeTTqT
sT#Tqys>T #T, T' R ysbT H=+~qysT, u e' R nsTT].
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T >$+q j d+V>sqeTT H]+
#TT| \qTq yqsT \s T qT eT |jT eT $TT p&e\jTTqqT
reyTq + $T* V V bT H=+<T#T+&].
X C+y q V]Xw ' |d+Vwe qd'
beT+ V qs <+ e#q eTMY
22
|<#<eTT :` C+yH ` d' ` V]Xw ' ` |d+Vwe qd', beT+
` VH ` dsH ` <+ ` e#qyT ` nMY
nqjTeTeTT :` V]Xw' d' C+yH |d+Vwe qd' (dH) VH
dsH beT+ <+ e#qyT nMY.
| |<se TT :` V]Xw' R yqsXw & q {, d' C+yH R C+e+T&T,
|d+Vwe qd' R |eT d+weTTH=+~q eTqdT>\y&, VH R
yqsT\qT, dsH R m\sq T, beT+ R <>iZ |*, <+ R ,
e#q+ R eqT, nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` n|&T yqsXw & q { C+e+T&T |eT|Psy T q eTqdT
#TTqTq yqsT\q+<sq T <>iZ |* $<e TT> |* qT.
X ds < s -k VqTeH d+XjT '
q V ksd H< @e+$< uy Y
23
|<#<eTT :` ds < ` s' ` nk ` VqTeH ` q ` n `
d+XjT '` q ` V ` nd ` nsd ` H<' ` @e+$<' ` uy Y
nqjTeTeTT :` nk VqTeH ds < s'. n d+XjT ' q(nd) .
nsd nd H<' @e+$<' q uy Y V.
||<seTT :` nk R , VqTeH R VqTeT, ds < R ds $<e TT\T>,
s' R Hiy]q se eTT>\y&T. n R $wjT eTTq+<T, d+XjT '
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
335
R d+<V eTT, q nd R <T . nsd R Hiys se eTT >*q{,

nd R VqTeTjTT, H<' R Xe TT, @e+$<' R $<y T q ~>, q
uy Y V R +&<T ><!
seTT :` eTq VqTeT q{ qiTb q se eTTqT Hiy]jT
e#T#TH&T. $wjTeTTq+<T nDTeeTTqT d+<VeTT<T. q
seeTTqT Hiys+&> e#T#Tq jT&\ j +sdseTT +
VeTT>qT ;s e TT>qT +&<T ><!
X d uVAsTy>+ # H<+ # eTVq'
XeT Vsj Vc deTTT d d '
24
|<#<eTT :` d ` uVAsTy>+ ` # ` H<+ ` # ` eTVq',
XeT ` VsjT ' ` Vc' ` deTTT' ` ' ` '
nqjTe TeTT :` eTVq' d uVAsTy>+ # H<+ # XeT VsjT '
' ' deTTT'.
||<seTT :` eTVq' R eTVjTT&q {, d R VqTeTjTT,
uVAsTy>+ # R uVQe\jTTjTT, }sTe\jTTjTT y>e TTqT, H<+
# R +sd seTTqT, XeT R ]+ , VsjT ' R yqsT\T, Vc' R
d+weTT H=+~qys, ' ' R n##qT+&, deTTT' R
m>TsT#T+&].

\eTT :` uVAsTy>+ ` uVQe\jTTjTT, }sTe\jTTjTT y>e TT#
>*q < yqsT\T $s ueeTT.
seTT :` eTV|u ed+|qT&q j VqTeTjTT uVQe\ jTTjTT
}sTe\jTTjTT e&de & +s< *+ yqsT\T eTVq+<eTT
m#{ ys# MT~ MT~ >TsT#T+&].
X q>> q>>D Ks KsD #
|V c deT|< + VqeT++ ~<e '
25
|<#<eTT :` ` q>>Y ` q>>D ` KsY ` KsD ` #,
336
dT+<s+&eTT
|V c' ` deT|< + ` VqeT++ ` ~<e '

nqjTe TeTT :` |V c' VqeT++ ~<e '(d+') q>>Y KsY
KsD # deT|< +.
||<seTT :` R yqsT\T, |V c' R >=| d+weTT H=+~qys,
VqeT++ R VqTeTqT, ~<e' (d+') R #&]>\ys>T#T,
q>>Y R #T=qqT+&, q>>D R #T=q\qT, KsY R
]KseTT\qT+&, KsD # R qKseTT\qT, deT|< + R #]].
seTT :` eTV q+< e TT > & q yqs T \T V qTeT+ T
<seTTqT+&jT #&>] eTTq #T=qqT+& +qT mq =qqT
|s >eTT qT+& +qT mq Ks>eTTqqT #sT =qT#T+&].
X |' bw >V XUdT|w'
yk+de |XUX de$< + yqs'
26
|<#<eTT :` ` |' ` bw ` >V ` XU' ` dT|w' `
yk+d ` e ` |XU' ` # ` de$< + ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs' |' (d+') bw dT|w' XU'
>V |XU' yk+d e de$< +.
||<seTT :` R , yqs' R yqsT\T, |' (d+') R d+weTT
H=+~qys>T#T, bw R e>eTT\jT+<T, dT|w' R
#>|Pq{, XU' R =eT\qT, >V R >V+, |XU' R
q=eT\qT, yk+d e R ede TT\qTe, de$< + R }|#T+&].
seTT :` yqsT\T eTVd+weTT # =q\|qT+& #>
|w+jTTq =eT\MT~ #] q =eT\qT $i # |T= >T&
+&\qT }|qT> }|#T+&].
X ]>V sd+ H jT< >s esT'
@e+ >s \yH VqTe HsT'
27
|<#<eTT :` ]>V sd+ q' ` jT< ` >s ` esT' ` @e+ ` >s
` \yH ` VqTeH ` esT'
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
337
nqjTeTeTT :` esT' ]>V sd+ q' (dH) jT< >s @e+ \yH
esT' VqTeH >s.
||<seTT :` esT' R yjTTe, ]>Vsd+q' (dH) R
|s >T V\+<T |y +q<, jT< R @ $<e TT>, >s R >]+ #TH,
@e+ R >, \yH R &T &q {, esT' R esTq jTT&>T ,
VqTeH R VqTeT, >s R >]+ #qT.
seTT :` |s >T V\+<T |y +q yjTTe eTV< mT >]+ #TH
nf eTV\X*jT q yjTTq+<qT&>T VqTeT >=| < >]+ #T#T+&qT.
X eTu| T qd+X e|+ + eTV|y T
<c yqs ds dT ' b+\jT d<
28
|<#<eTT :` yT ` nu| T qd+XyT ` |+ + ` eTV|+ , <c
` ` yqs' ` ds ` dT ' ` b+\jT' ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` nu| T qd+XyT |+ + + eTV|+ <c <
yqs' ds b+\jT' dT ' .
||<seTT :` nu| T qd+X+ R <y T q yT|T eTT deqT&, |+ +
R <>iZ ||&T #Tq, + eTV|+ R yqsXw , <c R #,
yqs' R yqsT\T, ds R m\sT qT, b+\jT' R <d*Zqys,
dT ' R \].
seTT :` <y T q |< yT|T eTTe+{ s|eTT eT dMT|eTTq
e#T#Tq yqsXw & q VqTeTqT >+ yqsT\s T qT <d*jTTZ
\Te&].
X dT y>y+ dd s ]Z]u' |'
|b eTV+<d Ks by H ` d ` s' ` ]u' ` |' ,
|b ` eTV+<d ` Ks ` by H ]u' |' d eTV+<d s' by H R >=|y>e TT >*qZ {, ]u' R

|s d uT &q , |' R VqTeT, d R , eTV+<d R eTV+< eTqT
|sT>\, s' R |s eTTjTT, bqTq{,
Ks R KseTTq+<T, |b R ]qT.
seTT :` eTVy>e TT +~ |&T #Tq |s eTT e qTq VqTeT
$$<e e TT\ +&jT Tq eTV+<|s eTT KseTT MT~ ]qT.
X Vs D|PseD -k syT |s ssas
q | yX b <s D < s '
30
|<#<eTT :` Vs D ` |PseD' ` nk ` syT ` |s ssas `
q|' ` e ` XY ` |b ` <s D
< s '
nqjTeTeTT :` Vs D |PseD' nk XY q|' <s D < s '
e syT |s ssas |b.
||<seTT :` Vs D R d+weTT, |PseD' R +|&T#Tq{,
nk R VqTeT, syT R dT+<sy T q {, |s ssas R =+&y>Tq+<T,
XY R XeTTqT+&, q|' R >> =&q i \T>*qZ {, <s D
< s '
e R |s eTTe, |b R |&q T.

\eTT:` |s ssas |b ` d\jT |eV+#T#Tq |s eTT| nq>
d\jT | qT VqTeT ~>qT. |j DeTT XeT =\>T {jT +<
< q =+<sT #| q~>& jTTy T .
ydT<dk$T :` VqTeT =+&e+jT +<T i \T $iq |s eTTe
T s< ~
jjTq sqT d+#T#Tq~. jT&\ VqTeT <seTTqT+&jT y>e TT
+Z jTT+&e#TqT ><!
seTT :` eTVq+<eTT +&q j VqTeT d\jT #\H j
T Tq
eTV+<]|seTTq i\T q |seTTe deTTqT+& +~
]qT.
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
339
X d |e Tqd ds yqs| +>y'

VqeT++ eTVq+ |]y s|d s
31
|<# < e TT :` ' ` ` |e Tqd' ` ds ` yqs| +>y' ` VqeT++
` eTVq+ ` |]ys ` |d s
nqjTeTeTT :` ' yqs| +>y' ds |e Tqd' (d+') eTVq+
VqeT++ |]ys |d s .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, R , yqs|+>y' R yqs
Xw \ T, ds R m\sT qT, |e Tqd' (d+') R q+<eTT H=+~q eTqdT>\
ys>T #T, eTVq+ R eTVjTT&q {, VqeT++ R VqTeTqT, |]ys
R #TTqT#], |d s R LsT+&].
seTT :` n|& yqs MsT\s T qT eTVq+<u] yT q eTqdT
eTVT&q j VqTeT#TTqT C] LsT+&].
X |]ys # ds |s+ | eTTb>'
32
|<#<eTT :` |]ys ` # ` ` ds ` |s+ ` |yT ` b>'
||<seTT :` |]ys # R #TTeTT{, ds R yqsT\s T qT,
|s+ R >=|<q , |+ R d+weTTqT, b>' R b+~].
seTT :` yqsMsT \s T qT nT VqTeT #TTqT eT eTVd+weTT
H=+<T#T+&].
X |V we <H ds eTs> eTTb>y T
bjTH #<jT eT # | #
| sjTH V]Xw + Vsj esTyT
33
|<#<eTT :` |Vwe<H' ` ds ` yT ` ns>yT ` b>yT,
bjTH ` # ` <jT ` eT ` # ` | ` #, | sjTH `
V]Xw + ` VsjT ' ` esTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` |V we <H' ds VsjT ' ns>yT b>+ V]Xw +
+ esTyT bjTH # eT # | # <jT | sjTH.
340
dT+<s+&eTT
| |<se TT :` |V we <H' R >=| q+<eTT H=+~q eTTKeTT\T *q{,

ds VsjT ' R yqsT \+<sT qT, ns>yT R ndd y&, b>+
R #]q{, V]Xw+ R yqsXw & q {, + esTyT R |eqq+<qT,
bjTH # R qT\qT, eT # R <T+|\qT, | R |+&q T,
<jT R >V +, | sjTH R d ]+].
seTT :` m{ |<jTTqT +& dTKeTT> ] eq
yjTTq+<qT >+ eTVq+<eTT $d+q eTTKeTT >\ j
yqsT\+<iTqT eT<T seTTq +<eT\|\ eTT\T yTT<\>T qT\qT >=
, >seeTT n]+#T#T+&].
X VqTe+qT >Ts q <H C+eeTTU+d<
es eT+><+ #e k-e+< eTV|'
34
|<#<eTT :` VqTeH ` T ` >TsH ` e<H ` C+e eTTUH `
<, esyT ` n+><+ ` # ` @e ` d' ` ne+< ` eTV|'
nqjTe TeTT :` eTV|' VqTeH T >TsH e<H C+eY|eTTUH,
esyT n+><+ # @e ne+<.
||<seTT :` eTV|' R yqsXw & q {, d' VqTeH R VqTeT,
< R n|&T, >TsH R >TsTe\qT, e<H R e<T\ TqT n>T, C+eY
|eTTUH R C+e+T&T eTTq>T y], es+ R qy&q , n+><+
#e R n+><T L&, ne+< R yTTqT.
seTT :` yqsXw&q VqTeT jT|&T C+e+T&T eTTq>T
>TsTe\qT |<\ qT jTTesCq n+><T e+<q e#]+#qT.
X d u+ |P' |P' |_ X |k~'
<c d $+ d+ |D qy<j
T Y
35
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u+ ` |P' ` |P' ` |_ ' ` # ` |k~'
` <c ` d ` ` $+' ` d+ |D ` qy<j
T Y
nqjTeTeTT :` u+ |P' |_ ' # |k~' $+' d' |P'
<c d d+ |D qy<j
T Y.
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
341
||<seTT :` u+ R C+e+T#q T, n+><T #q T, |P' R

>s$+|&qy&, |_ ' # R yqsT\#q T, |k~' R d ]+|&qy&,
|P' R |PjTT&T n>T, d' R VqTeT, d+ |D R d+ | e TT>,
<c d R #&&q~ d<$, R n, qy<j
T Y R y~+#qT.

u+usTTbseTT :` <c d jTqT <T\T> <c <M jT >\<T.
ydT<dk$T :` @$T #|H jT VV&T yqsT\ eTqdT
<T&T # d q s +&Te\ ks+XeTTqT *|qT.
leH qs+ s+>#sk$T :` # d <cjT #| q jT&\
d Xe TT qT#]+ <c Xe TT qT#]+#Tq+ de T @eTjTq
#|H jT yqsT\T ujT|&T<Ts VqTeT+T&T <c d jT
#|qT.
seTT :` C+e+T&TqT n+><T &TqT $T* >s$+#T#T+& $T*q
yqsT\s T qT bjTeTT> qqT \+#T#T+& VqTeT y] H\s q T
p#T#T # de TqT n d+>V eTT> y] y~+#qT.
X wk< # Vdq >V y*q dTyT
seTDjT eH<X eTV+<d s d<
36
|<#<eTT :` wk< ` # ` Vdq ` >V ` y*q' ` dTyT `
seTDjT ` eH<X ` eTV+<d ` s' ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` < y*q' dT+ Vdq >V seTDjT eTV+<d
s' eH<X wk< #.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, y*q' R y*jTT, dT+ R |T&q
n+><T , Vdq R #, >V R |T=, eTV+<d s' R eTV+<
|s eTTjTT, seTDjT R dT+<sy T q {, eH<X R eq|<X e TTq+<T,
wk< # R LsT+&qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT jTTesCq n+><T # q#
rd= j eTV+<|s eTTq+<* dT+<sy T q |<X e TTq >sT+&qT.
342
dT+<s+&eTT
X VqTe qM < w d< Hqss u H

nXed+k <c k qC
37
X s eD dT|T s; sd _ s
@yD < s BH seT<s q\k
38
X |yd|] X+ { eT*H X
39
|<#<eTT :` VqTeH ` nMY ` Vw' ` < ` H ` yqs
suH, nXed+k ` <c ` k ` qC ` s eD `
dT|T s_' ` sd _ ' ` n+~ ` @yD
< s ` BH ` seT<s q\k
` |yd|] X+ ` { ` eT*H ` X.
nqjTeTeTT :` < VqTeH Vw' dH, dT|T s_' sd _ ' s eD
@yD
< s BH seT<s q\k |yd|] X+ { eT*H X
k n+~ qC nXed+k <c H yqss u H nMY.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, VqTeH R VqTeT+T&T, Vw' dH R
d+w+qy&, dT|T s_' R $T* ;s T q {, sd _ ' R sd d\ #,
s eD R s+ |&T#Tq<, @yD
< s R &>{ q XeTT\T>\~jTTqT,
BH R BqTs\TqT, seT<s q\k R s|T TseTT <s qeTT =i ys|& T
#Tq~jTTqT, |yd|] X+ R |ydeTT\# &*jTTq~jTTqT, {
R &\T <]+q~jTTqT, eT*H R eT*qyTjTTq~jTTqT, X R
+jTTq~jTTqT n>T, k R , +~ R n+<#]Ts\sTTq,
qC R Cq<$ , nXed+k R nXeqeTTq+<T q~>,
<c R #&&q~, R n, H yqss u H R yqs Xw \ qT>],
nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` n|&T VqTeT eTVq+<eTT $TTq yqsMsT\qT
p HqT CqeTqT nXeqeTTq+<T p. yTqT uj
T +sy T q
sdd\T e* >#T#THsT. &>{q XeTT\ BqTs lseT
<s qeTTq |]|+ #T#Tq< |ydeTT\# &* + eT*qyTj
T Tq
XeTT\qT XseTTqT e T|$eT]>qTq~ jT |* qT.
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
343
X <w e#q+ eTVs eTeT|eTyT

XeT esT ds eTT~ yqs ue H
40
|<#<eTT :` ' ` <c ` ` e#q+ ` eTVsy T ` neT|eTyT
` XeT ` esT' ` ds ` eTT~' ` yqs' ` nue H
nqjTeTeTT :` ' esT' <c eTVs+ neT|eT+ e#q+
XeT yqs' ds eTT~' nue H.
| |<se TT :` ' R |eT, esT' R VqTeTqT+&, <c R #&&q~,
R nH&T, eTVs+ R >=|jTseTT>\~jTTqT, neT|eT+ R
neTT \yTq ~jTTqT n>T, e#q+ R eqT, XeT R $, yqs' R
yqsT\T, ds R n+<iTqT, eTT~' R d+weTTH=+~qysT, nue H R
nsTT].
seTT :` VqTeT+T H{qT+& #&&q~jTH&T eTVs| P sy T q
neTeTT e+{ eqT $q>H yqsT\s T qT eTVq+<eTT H=+~].
X + H q<+ H >s+ H eTV'
#' \ eTH |>s+ #|s
41
|<#<eTT :` + ` nH ` q<+ ` nH ` >s+ ` nH `
eTV', #' ` yT ` nH ` |>s+ ` # ` n|s
||<seTT :` nH + R =+<iT d+V>sqeTT #jTT#T+&].
eTV' R >=|\eTT>\, nH R =+<iT, >s+ R >]+ #T#T+&],
nH R eTi=+<iT, \+ R \seeTTqT, #' R #d] . n|s R
eTi=+<iT, |>s+ # R <T\T> >sq eTT #jT T#T+&].
seTT :` q+<eT>Tq yqsT\T =+<sT d+VH<eTT\T
#jT T#T+&]. eT]=+<sT _>sZ > jTiT#T#T+&]. &T q eTi=+<sT
yT|TeTT\e iTeTT#T+&]. =+<sT deTT \seeTT\T
#jT T#T+&]. eTi=+<sT m<T{y >sq <T\T> +qT _>iZ >
>]+#T#T+&].
X <T +>' |V c' | +s'
n+jTBsD +> |$e<T '
42
344
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` Y ` +>' ` |Vc' ` |+s',

n+jTBsD ` +> ` |$e<T '
nqjTeTeTT :` Y |V c' | +s' +>' (d+')
n+jTBsD +> |$e<T '.
||<seTT :` Y R =+eT+~, |V c' R $T* VseTTH=+~q,
| +s' R yqsXw \ T, +>' (d+') R qyT q y\eTT\T
>\ys, n+jTBsD R dT+<se TT\TqT, d\ eTT\TqT, Bse TT\TqT
n>T, +> R \qT, |$e<T ' R =T#T +&].
seTT :` eTVq+<eTT H=+<T#Tq =+<iT yqsMsT\T nTqeTT>qT
dT+<se TT>qT d\ eTT>qT b&e>qT q eT \qT }|#T H\|
=T#T+&].
X n|s # VqeT++ yqs ysD|eTyT
| ]X+>u d+d X+ d V]'
43
|<#<eTT :` n|s ` # ` VqeT++ ` yqs' ` ysD|eTyT,
| ` ]X+>u ' ` d+d X+ ` d ` V]'
nqjTeTeTT :` n|s' yqs' V]' ]X+>u ' | ysD|eT+
VqeT++ d+d X+ d.
||<seTT :` n|s R eTi=+<sT , yqs' R yqsT\T, V]' R
d+weTT H=+~qys, ]X+>u ' R ]KseTT\qT+&, | R <T$T,
ysD|eT+ R @qT>T deqT&jTTq, VqeT++ R VqTeTqT,
d+dX+ d R eTTT=qT#T+&].
seTT :` eTi=+<sT yqsT\T q+<XjT eTT =+&q\qT+&
+~ < e >sduT&q VqTeTjTT&* eT #
eTTsT#T+&].
X y + VqeT+ eT+>< de T<MY
ds c+ V]MsD+ eT< y# eTqTe yT
44
|<#<eTT :` y + ` VqeT+yT ` n+><' ` yT ` n< `
nMY, ds c+ ` V]MsD+ ` eT< ` y#yT ` nqTe yT
(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
345
nqjTeTeTT :` n< y + + VqeT++ V]MsD+ ds c+

eT< n+><' nqTe + y#yT nMY.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, V]MsD+ R yqsT\, dsc+ R
m\]jTT, eT< R q&TeT, n+><' R n+><T &T, y + R |*q
e\T>\, VqeT++ R VqTeT+T>], nqTe + R nTe TyTq {,
y#+ R eqT, nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T #| q e\qT $ yqsMsT\ q&TeTqTq
n+><T & VqTeTqTp eT+ e\qT |* qT.
X d Ms q Y dy yqs $<
jT <e| $ds + k>s+ |q s>'
45
|<#<eTT :` d ` Ms ` q ` ` Y ` deT' ` yqs ` $<,
jTY ` ne| ` $ds + ` k>s+ ` |q' ` >'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs! d Ms deT' Y q $<, jTY $ds +
k>sy T ne| |q' >' (n|).
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n+><T dV eTT> k{jT q yqsT&T &T njTTqT $ds +
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46
346
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.
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(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
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seTT :` z yqse ! |uT u @eT ]+ |>\ eTT. V!

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48
X XTe deTT<d \+|T q+ yqse '
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X dT ' b+\jT ds VqeT<<HqTU'

50
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# |]ys $|' ' u s , yqse ' deTT<d \+|T q+ \+j'
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dT'.
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348
dT+<s+&eTT
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51
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52
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(57) ` d||+#XdsZ
349
eTV<s >+ ` *+ ` j ` nue Y

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*yT nue Y.
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R d+weTT, n<d+ R XsTT+#&q{, q+ R mq {, eTVY
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j R Xu , *+ R yZ+<T#Tq{~ , nue Y R njTqT.
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2
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6
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(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
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7
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354
dT+<s+&eTT
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(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
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X R $, eCD R eeTT#, @c+ R |s eTT\ jTT, | H R
s \qT, dV dX' R y\eTT\T>, #< R #~ +#qT.
seTT :` n|&T <y+ <T& |s eTT\ |esq eTTqT >] $ q
eCjTT<eTT =+&\ jTT s\qT y\eTT\T> y< y<
K+&+#qT.
X nV+ T y dk e | eTVH
esTq < e |b -d eTVsy
16
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` T ` y ' ` kY ` e ` | ` eTVH
` esTq ` < ` e ` || ' ` nd ` eTVsy
nqjTeTeTT :` e! < nV+ T eTVH e | esTq
y' (dH) eTVsy ||' nd.
||<seTT :` e R _&! < R n|&T, nV+ T R HqT eeTT,
e R jTT, | R +&jT q, eTVH R eTVjTT&>T , esTq
R yjTT<e#, kY R <y+ <T qT+&, y ' (dH) R $&|+ |&q
y&H, eTVsy R eTVdeTT<eTTq+<T, || ' nd R $ds &qy&H .
seTT :` _&! deTjTeTTq HqT eeTT eTVT&q +&
jT>T yjTT<e# eTV+<T u] qT+& s+|& eTV
deTT<eTTq+<T $d] yjT &.
X seTd # eTj kV e]e eT]+<eT
sy <s u + Xc eTV+<de T$eT'
17
|<#<eTT :` seTd ` # ` eTj ` kV ` e]e yT ` n]+<eT,
seT' ` <s u + ` Xw' ` eTV+<de T$eT'
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT! seTd kV eTj # e]e yT, seT'
<s u + Xw' , eTV+<de T$eT' #.
358
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` n]+~eT! R z XTd+Vs! seTd R lseTT jTT,

kV R dV jTeTTq+<T, eTj # R H# >&, e]e + R e]+|
e\dq~, (jT' R m+<Te\qq>), seT' R lseTT&T, <su+ R
<]\, Xw' R yT{, eTV+<de T$eT' R <y+ <T deqyTq
|seTeTT >\y&T.
seTT :` lseTT&T <]\ H\ Xw & T , <y+ <T deqyTq
|seTeTT >\y&T. n{ lseTT seTTq+<T HqT >& dV jT|&T #T
bZqe\dq< dTe!
X @ #T e# dd yTH d eTVq'
s ey< # s sT<+ # eTH eTeT
18
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` X ` e#' ` d ` yTH d ` eTVq' `
syT ` y< ` # ` s' ` <+ ` # ` eTq' ` eTeT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVq' d yTHd @Y e#' X eTeT
syT, <+ eTq' # s' y< (|d ' ).
||<seTT :` eTVq' R eTVjTT&q , d R , yTH d R yTH
jTT, @Y R , e#' R eqT, X R $, eTeT R H jTT, s+
# R se eTTqT, <+ R <Ty T jTTq, eTq' # R eTqdTqT >&,
s' R yTH ], y< R *|, (|d ' R jT\T<])
seTT :` eTVT&q yTH &T |eT |*q e\ H\+
H se eTTqT >]jTT < sVDeTTq H eTHXjTeTTqT
>]jTT *| nqT+& jT\T<].
X q #V eTqTC yTH q eTVH
d # |+] X eqTwD e|w
Xs D eTVX\ X q # eT<<
19
|<#<eTT :` q ` # ` nVyT ` nqTC' ` yTH q ` eTVH, d'
` # ` n| ` +]' ` X\ ' ` eqTwD ` e|w, Xs D ` eTVX\ '
` X q ` # ` eT<<
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVH q yTH q nVyT nqTC' , d' X\ ' #
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
359
eqTwD e|w n+]' , (d') eTVX\ ' X q Xs D eT<< (d ' ).

| |<se TT :` eTVH R eTVjTT&q {, q R , yTH q R yTH #,
nV+ R HqT, nqTC' R nqTeT+|&, d' X\ ' # n| R ]jTTqT
>&, eqTwD R eqes|yT q , e|w R XseTT, n+]' R
n+sqeTjTqT, d' eTVX\' R yTH eTV|seTT, Xq R
|s s |yT q {, Xs D R <V eTT, eT<< R eTVk>se TT q+<T,
(d ' R +&qT).
seTT :` n|&T eTVT&q yTH &T eTT+<Tq kbe
H nqTeT eqes|eTT qTq qT>& n+sqeTT H=+~
y+H |s s |yT q XseTT eTVdeTT<eTTq+<T eTTjTT+&qT.
X e T+ e ekjT Xw+ |+<q ed '
-V+ dTs+ \+ y> Hu >eT+ |~
20
|<#<eTT :` e T+ ` eyT ` kjT ` Xw+ ` |+<qyT ` d ' `
' ` nV+ ` dTs+ ` \+ ` y> q ` nu >eT+ ` |~
nqjTeTeTT :` e T+ eyT kjT (nV+) Xw+ |+<qyT d ' ,
' nV+ dTs+ \+ |~ y> q nu >eTyT.
||<seTT :` e T+ R >=|<q , e+ R y>e TTqT, kjT R b+~,
nV+ R HqT, Xw+ R $T*q, |+<q+ R eseZ TTqT, d ' R b+~,
' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, y> q R y>e TT>, dTs+ \+ R #\\eTT,
|~ R eseZ TTq, nu >eTyT R bsTT.
seTT :` >=|<q y>e TT HqT H $T*q |j DeTTq |PqT=+{.
n~ yTT<\T= HqT s\eTT XeseZ TTq y>e TT> |jT +.
X ' |X eTV+ <M+ dTsk+ H>esy T
deTT<eT< k <M e#q+ e eTuw
21
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |X$T ` nV+ ` <M+ ` dTsk+ ` H>esy T ,
deTT<eT< ` k ` <M ` e#q+ ` eyT ` nuw
nqjTe TeTT :` ' nV+ H>es+ dTsk+ <M+ |X$T, deTT<eT<
k <M e+ e#qyT nuw.
360
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, H>es+ R H>T\

ejT q{, <M+ R |PEsq {, dTsk+ R dTsdq T, |X$T R #,
deTT<eT< R deTT<eT< eTTq, k R , <M R dTsk<$, e+ R qqT
>], e#q+ R eqT, nuw R |* qT.
seTT :` nT|eT deTT<eT< eTTq H H>ejT q dTsk<$
+q~. yT qqTp $<e TT> |*q~.
X eTeT u' |~w d eTeTs s]deT
n k + u s TTc$T $V d + sd yT
22
|<#<eTT :` eTeT ` u ' ` |~w' ` + ` neTs' ` V]de T, n'
` + ` u s TTc$T ` $V' ` + ` sd ` yT
nqjTeTeTT :` V]de T! neTs' + eTeT u ' |~w' . n' +
u s TTc$T, + yT sd $V'.
||<seTT :` V]de T R z yqse , + R e, neTs' R <e\#,
eTeT R H, u ' R VseTT>, |~w' R d> &$, n' R n+<Te\q,
+ R qT, u s TTc$T R u + #<q T, + R e, yT R H, sd R
s\eTTq, $V' R @ssT|&$.
seTT :` z yqsXw & ! qT H neTsT\T VseTT> H=dHsT.
{ |& u + #<q T. #\\eTTq H e VseTT> deTLs
&$.
X @e eTT dTsdj
b+*' |D' d '
$ese <H u y+ #< eTTBsjT yT
23
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ' ` dTsdj
` b+*' ` |D' ` d ' `
$ese <q' ` u ` y+ ` # ` <yT ` BsjT yT
nqjTeTeTT :` dTsdj
@eyT ' b+*' |D' d ' , $ese <q'
u <+ yyT BsjT yT.
||<seTT :` dTsdj
R dTsk<$#, @e+ R >, ' R #| &q
y&H, b+*' R <d*jTTZq y&H, |D' R qeTd]+#T#Tqy&H,
d ' R \, $ese <q' R b*bsTTq eTTKeTT >\y&qT, u R
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
361
nsTT, <+ R , y+ # R e#qeTTqT >&, BsjT yT R |*.

seTT :` dTsk<$ T |\T>H <d*jTTZ seTTe+ \ $esy T q
e<qeTT yT $<e TT> |*.
X sy <Xs~ oeH |$c <+&eqyT
\Dq dV u dj
# |s+ |'
24
|<#<eTT :` seT' ` <Xs~ ' ` leH ` |$w' ` <+&eq+, \Dq
` dV ` u ` dj
` # ` |s+ |'
nqjTeTeTT :` leH |s+ |' <Xs~ ' seT' u \Dq dj

# dV <+&eq+ |$w' .
| |<se TT :` leH R Xu\ D d+|qT&TqT, |s+ |' R XTHX &TqT
n>T, <Xs~ ' R <Xs < |T&q , seT' R lseTT&T, u R k<sT &q ,
\Dq R \DT&qT, dj
# R d<$ &qT, dV R L&,
<+&eq+ R <+&sDeTTqT, |$w' R |y +#qT.
seTT :` Xu\ D deTT&TqT XTeTsq T&Tq>T <Xs < T |T&q
lseTT&T q eTT&q \DT &qT, usjTq d<$&qT
<+&sDeTTq e#qT.
X d d V us seDq <TsH
k dX+ <-V+ >$Tw seTXdHY 25
|<#<eTT :` d ` d ` V ` us ` seDq ` <TsH `
k' ` dX+ ` <' ` nV+ ` >$Tw ` seTXdHY
nqjTeTeTT :` d us d <TsH seDq V, seTXdHY
<' (dH) k' dX+ >$Tw.
||<seTT :` d R lseTT jTT, us R usjT q{, d R
d<$, <TsH R <TssT&Z q , seDq R seDT#, V R n|V ]+|
&q~, seTXdHY R lseTT #, nV+ R HqT, <' (dH) R
<>qTqy&H, k' R d<$ jTT, dX+ R dMT|eTTq,
>$Tw R bjT<qT.
362
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` lseTT usjTq d<$ <TssTZ&q seDT&T

n|V]+H&T. lseTT | <> HqT |& d<$&
be#THqT.
X sT eTsd seTd kVjT+ $wjT dr
n<y yT~ + <c seT+ #w ]DyT
>$Tc$T e+ d + |XD$T
26
|<#<eTT :` sT y T ` nsd ` seTd ` kVjT+ ` $wjT ` dr,
n<y ` yT~ + ` <c ` seT+ ` # ` nw ]DyT, >$Tc$T `
` e+ ` d + ` |XD$T `
nqjTeTeTT :` seTd $wjT dr (+) (d ) kVjT+ sT y T nsd,
n<y yT~ yT, nw ]D+ seT+ # <c e+ >$Tc$T,
d + |XD$T.
||<seTT :` seTd R lseTT jTT, $wjT R seTTq, dr R
q<qy, + R e, (d R n) kVjT+ R kjTeTTqT, sT + R
#jT T, nsd R >T <Te, n<y R , yT~ + R Cq, nw ]D+
R X e TT\T >*+Z | +& seTT#]+#Tq{, seT+ # R lseTT >&,
<c R #, R jTT, e+ R H{>], >$Tc$T R s>\qT,
R , d + R jT<se TTqT, |XD$T R y>qeTT #jT T#THqT.
seTT :` lseTT seTTq+<T ed+#T#Tq <qe {
eTVTq e>& dV jTeTT #jT e\d jTTq~. nT bsTTq#
d<$ p, eTVT&q lseTTq yT X\ysq T $q$+,
s VseTT> H{& HH #s> \ qT. X|< | P seTT> HqT
d eTT |\T#THqT.
X @e eTT eTj k T dTsk eTs|D
nM Hes <w es eTeT
27
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ` eTj ` k ` T ` dTsk ` eTs|D,
nMY ` q ` nes ` Y ` @w' ` es' ` eTeT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTj @eyT eTs|D k dTsk T nMY,
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
363
Y q nes , @w' eTeT es'.

||<seTT :` @e+ R >, eTj R H#, R #| &q<,
eTs|D R eTs|sq , k dTsk T R dTsd n|&T, nMY
R |* qT, Y R @ &TqT, q nes R n$T+| >&<T , eTeT
R H, @w' R ~, es' R eseTT.
seTT :` HT #| >H eTs|Dj
T q dTsd y+H T |*q~.
H ] H| &TqT n$T+#T M\T<T . ~ H <e yTTdq eseTT.
X @e eTT dTsdj
<Xj
q ejT'
-s> T D$ks u yV+ D q T
28
|<#<eTT :` @e+ ` ' ` dTsdj
` <Xj
qyT ` jT', ' `
ns> T D$ks' ` u e ` nV+ ` D
q ` T
nqjTeTeTT :` dTsdj
@eyT ' nV+ ' D
q <Xj
qyT
jT' ns> T D$ks' u e.
||<seTT :` dTsdj
R dTsd# , @e+ R >, ' R #| &q
y&H, nV+ R HqT, ' R |eT, D
q R D
\eTTq, <Xj
q+ R
|~jeT&\T, jT' R b&yq y&qT, ns> T D$ks' R d>e TT >\
y&\ T>\y&qT, u e R nsTT.
seTT :` dTsd T |\T>H HqT D eTT |~ jqeTT\
b&yq y&qT>qT, <T jqeTT\ y&\ sTTqy&qT>qT |]bsTT.
X eTeD~+ #e y~+ # eTTK+ j
< c y~+ #d+ Vd+ Vse + e|' 29
|<#<eTT :` eTeD~+ ` # ` @e ` y~+ ` # ` eTTK+ `
j ` Y ` <c ` y~+ ` # ` d+ ` Vd+ ` V ` nse +
` e|'
nqjTeTeTT :` j eTTK+ eTeD~+ @e y~yT , (nV+)
Y y~yT d+ <c e|' VdyT nse yT.
||<seTT :` j R dTsd# , eTTK+ R HsT, eTY|eD~y T @e
364
dT+<s+&eTT
R H |eDeTT +fqT |<~ >H, y~+ R iTe&q~, (nV+ R

HqT) Y R , y~+ R se &q, d+ R H{, <c R #, e|'
R XseTTqT, Vd+ R b{< >, nse yT R #d .
seTT :` y+H dTsd q H{ H <V |]eDeTT +f |<~ >
#d =q~. nT s q jyT H{ p y+H HqT H XseTTqT
$T* q<> #d =+{.
X d qTVAs # Twe '
n_| X < + sZ -V+ ' D Y
30
|<#<eTT :` d H ` eTTVAs ` # ` < ` u e ` n+>Twe ' ,
n_| ` X ` < + ` sZ ' ` nV+ ` ' ` D
Y
nqjTeTeTT :` < d H eTTVAs nV+ n+>Twe ' u e, '
nV+ < y T X n_| D
Y sZ ' .
||<seTT :` d H R , eTTVAs R deTjTeTTq+<T, (nV+ R HqT)
n+>Twe ' R uqy* |]eDeTT >\y&qT, u e R nsTT,
' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, <e + R yTH{, X R o|T eTT>,
n_| R |y +, D
Y R D
\eTTq, sZ ' R y&* e.
seTT :` n|&T HqT uqy* jT+{ |]eDeTT>\ XseTTqT
<] + y+H yT H{ |y + D eTT n#{ qT+& y\T|*
e.
X nM Tsk <M dq s|D e+ |q'
nsd < V]Xw ># keT jT<dTKyT
31
|<#<eTT :` nMY ` dTsk ` <M ` dq ` s|D ` e+ ` |q',
nsd < ` V]Xw ` ># ` keT ` jT<dTKyT
nqjTeTeTT :` dTsk<M dq s|D nMY keT V]Xw nsd <
jT<dTK+ ># .
||<seTT :` dTsk<M R dTsk<$, dq s|D R s|eTT,
e+ R qqT>], |q' R ], nMY R |* qT, keT R dq T&yq ,
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
365
V]Xw R z yqsXw & ! nsd < R sd~ =s , jT<dTK+ R dTKeTT>,

># R beTT.
seTT :` n|&T dTsk<$ q s|eTTqT <]+ H T
|*q~. keTT&yq z yqsXw & ! seTTqT d~+ | Cd =qT
e dTKeTT> y&* seTT. jTeTT d|\ eT>T>!
X deqjT # y< V + s|T yD eTVH
dTF ue eTVu |d e yqs
32
|<#<eTT :` deqjT ` # ` y< V + ` s|T yD ` eTVH ` dTF `
ue ` eTVu! ` | ` nd ` e ` yqs
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVH s|T yD y< V + deqjT #, eTVu!
dTF ue , yqs! e | nd.
||<seTT :` y< V + R d<$, eTVH R eTVjTT&q , s|T yD
R lseTT, deqjT # R \T|eTT, eTVu! R z MsT&! dTF
ue R dTKeTT>\y& e>TeTT, yqs! R z yqse ! e R nq>
jT&\, | nd R d+Tws \ H .
seTT :` z yqsXw & ! Cq<$ eTVT&q lseTT CsT eTT.
e |seTeTT s\eTT dTKeTT> qT+&TeTT. e T$eTT&yq
jT&\ HH+ j d+d+ .
X -V+ k<T k~ ds u ' |X+ d'
-+]+ $|\+ |-V+ >sT & jT< 33
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nV+ ` k<T ` k<T ` ` dsu' `
|X+ d' , ' ` n+]+ ` $|\+ ` |' ` nV+ ` >sT &' ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nV+ ds u ' k<T k<T |X+ d' , '
nV+ >sT &' jT< $|\yT n+]+ |' .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nV+ R HqT, ds u ' R deTd
u eTT\#q T, k<T k<T R yT\TyT\, |X+ d' R |X+ d+|&,
' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, >sT &' jT< R >sT +T&Te, $|\yT R
$X\yTq {, n+]+ R XeTTqT >], |' R m].
366
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` n|&T qqT deTd u eTT\TqT yT\T yT\ |X+ d+q$.

y+H HqT nqT+& >sT+Te eTVy>eTT XesZeTTq
m>d.
X #j yT >V # q # |X$T +#q
k-V+ $>y > d T ~X <X $jT H
34
X q + |X$T jTq yT-|V >'

35
|<#<eTT :` #j ` yT ` >V ` # ` q ` # ` |X$T ` +#q,
d' ` nV+ ` $>y > ' ` T ` ~X' ` <X ` $jT H, q ` +Y `
` |X$T ` jTq ` yT ` n|V ` >'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT #j # >V, + #q q |X$T. $>y > ' d'
nV+ <X~ X' $jT H jTq yT >' n|V Y n +Y q #
|X$T.
||<seTT :` yT R HjTT, #j # R &jTTqT, >V R
|T=q&qT, +#q R <>&, q # |X$T R qHqT. $>y > '
R =\q y>e TT >*qZ {, d' nV+ R HqT, <X ~X' R |~ ~\TqT,
$jT H R +#T#T, jTq R me#, yT R H jTT, >' R >eTqeTT,
n|V R n|V ]+#&q<, Y R n{< , +Y R <L&,
R n#, q |X$T R #& b sTT.
seTT :` n|&T H & me]#H \eTT> >&q~. mesTqT
H # +| +&]. n|&T H y>e TT T&be# HqT <X~ X\qT
|]+#T#T H >eTqeTTqT n& +q{ u eTTqT HqT @$TjTT qT>=q
bsTT.
X yT T~ sTH + HeT >>H eTeT
<X $|T H s|+ jT q <X
36
|<#<eTT :` ' ` yT ` T~' ` H ` + ` HeT ` >>H ` eTeT,
<X' ` $|T ' ` q' ` s|+ ` jT ` q ` <X
nqjTeTeTT :` ' >>H jT s|+ q <X d' <X' $|T ' eTeT
+ HeT q'? yT T~' H.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
367
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, >>H R XeTTq+<T, jT R m#qsTT,

s|+ R seTT, q <X R +#T<, <X' R {, $|T ' R
$|T eTT, + HeT R @<? q' R d+u$ +q~, R n, yT R
H, T~' R #q, H R *q~.
seTT :` jXeTTq+<T q ds|eTT +#q{ H $|T yT\
d+ q~? n n|&T H reyTq #qeTT *q~.
X n q yT <w X# b eTj
-< eTV+ ;e+ sd + d*Xj
yT 37
|<#<eTT :` n q ` yT ` <w' ` X# ` b ` eTj, '
` n<y T ` nV+ ` ;e+ ` sd + ` d*Xj
yT
nqjTeTeTT :` X# eTj yT <w' n q b, ' nV+
;e+ d*Xj
+ sd y T n<y T .
||<seTT :` X# R ++#T#Tq{, eTj R H#, yT R HjTT,
<w' R #|, n q R +~u>eTTq, b R |d] +|#j
T &q~,
' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, d*Xj
+ R {jT +<T XjT +jTTq,
;e+ R ;s y T q , sd y T R sd d , n<y T R qT>=+{.
seTT :` nT ++#T#T HqT +~u>eTTqT |]+ #.
n# { |sT +&jT Tq H= ;s y T q sd d H qeq~.
X |V d # eTVH< eTT-V+ ;eTj j
ned eTd+u+ $T<+ y eTXuq yT
38
|<#<eTT :` |V d ` # ` eTVH<yT ` ' ` nV+ ` ;eTj `
j , ned y T ` nd+u+yT ` <+ ` yyT ` nXuq yT
nqjTe TeTT :` ;eTj j eTVH<+ |V d ned y T nd+u+yT
<yT nXuq + yyT nVyT ' .
||<seTT :` ;eTj R ujT+sTsq{, j R sdd#,
eTVH<+ R |<< \T>TqT, |Vd R |<> q$, ned+ R
< &e TT>qT, nd+u+yT R u<T sT +&qT, <yT R , nXuq + R
368
dT+<s+&eTT
neT+> s y T q , y+ R e#qeTTqT, nV+ R HqT, ' R |\T&.

seTT :` eTVuj
T +sT sq sd qqT p |< qe q$
H$TjTTqT #*+| =T|& _>sZ > s syT q yeTTqT |*q~.
X d >+ eTVjT ~j eT yT|'
u ' |DjT yT <V + s eVse]y T
39
|<#<eTT :` ` nd ` >+ ` eTVjT ` ~j' ` eTeT `
|' ` u ' ` |DjT ` yT ` <V + ` syT ` Vse]y T
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVjT! >+ nd! ~j' eTeT (+) |'
u ' , syT Vse]+ yT <V + |DjT.
||<seTT :` eTVjT! R >=|<q XseTT >\y&! R m#{ ,
>+ R bey&e, nd R n>T#THe? ~j' R *>=jTTq,
eTeT R H, (+ R e) |' R wy T q {, u ' R VseTT. s+ R
s\eTT qT+&, Vse]+ R VssV yT q {, yT R HjTT, <V +
R XseTTqT, |DjT R d+w|TeTT.
seTT :` *djT Tq{ XseTT>*qZ z yqsT&! y#{ bjT<e?
*>=jTTq H n;wy T q VseTT> \_+jTTHe. { s\eTT
qT+& VseTT j
T Tq H VseTT> e qqT | |s# T eTT.
X u& $Te + yD+ | >V eTV+ '
d|eD <~ + k' jT eT|PsjT yT
40
|<#<eTT :` u&y T ` ` @e ` + ` yD+ ` | >Vy T ` nV+
` ' , d|eDY ` n~+ ` k' ` jTyT ` n|PsjT yT
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ + yD+ u&y T @e | >Vy T , '
jT+ k' d|eDY n~y T n|PsjT yT.
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, + R , yD+ R e#qeTTqT, u&+ R
eT+~, @e R njT, | >Vy T R d]+. ' R |eT,
jT+ R XseTTqT, k' R yTjTT, d|eDY R H{jTT
|]eDeTT+fqT, n~+ R |<~ >, n|PsjT yT R |+.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
369
seTT :` H HyT |*q eqT eT+< jT n+^]+. eT]jTT

HqT y+H H XseTTqT yT H{|] eDeTT +fqT $T* |<< q {
<> #d \.
X k Xd+ eTVBeT+ es eTeT u D
q # e+ k T TT< eTeT y + yT 41
|<#<eTT :` k' ` # ` d+ ` eTVY ` ;eT+ ` es ` eTeT `
u D
, q ` # ` e+ ` k ` T ` TT< ` eTeT ` y ` + `
yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTeT u D eTVY ;eT+ k' d+ # es , k T
e+ #, + eTeT + y q TT<.
||<seTT :` eTeT R H jTT, u D R u + #T $Te TT, eTVY R
>=|<q , ;eT+ R uj
T +sy T q , k' R yTjTT, d+ # R HsT>&,
es R |sT>T#T+&qT, k T R sd e eTT, e+ # R qqTqT,
+ R #jT &q{, eTeT R H jTT, + y R ydeTTqT >, q
TT< R >V +|< T .
seTT :` HqT H XseTT |+#T#T+&> yT>& qqT $T+yjT T
q H{>& uj
T +se TT> |<~ > #d =qT#T+&qT. b|eTT yT H
X >T]+ > HqT \|{q ydeTTqT >T]+> @$TjTT *d=q
bjTqT.
X -V+ $|\+ s|+ d+| $Tc+sY
k V<jT e<jT || $T qud \yT
42
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nV+ ` $|\+ ` s|+ ` d+| ` $Tc+sY,
k' ` V<jT yT ` <jT ` || $T ` qu' d\ yT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nV+ $Tc+sY $|\+ s|+ d+| k'
V<jT yT <jT qu' d\ + || $T.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nV+ R HqT, $Tc+sY R
$TweTT|\, $|\+ R >=|<q{, s|+ R XseTTqT, d+| R
q~>#d , k' R sd j
T T, V<jT yT R >T+&qT, <jT R
370
dT+<s+&eTT
rd=, qu' d\ + R >>q \eTTqT >], || $T R y&* bsTT.

seTT :` n|&T HqT $TweTT n$d yT q H XseTTqT
$T* q~> #d = yT H{ |y + yT >T+&qT |*+ e\
e de TTq ] bsTT.
X k $dwu T C ;e |b \eD+ud
eTj |s d+ X V <j dr
43
|<#<eTT :` k ` $dwu T C ` ;e ` |b ` \eD+ud ` eTj `
|s d+ X ` V <j ` dr
nqjTeTeTT :` $dwu T C |s d+ X eTj V <j dr ;e
k \eD+ud |b.
||<seTT :` $dwu T C R C]q uT eTT\T >\~jTTqT, |s d+ X
R |s eTTqT u*q~jTTqT, ;e R uj
T +sT s\Tq>T, k R sd ,
eTj R H#, V <j R #~ +|&q >T+&jT>\~, dr R
n>T#T, k R sd, \eD+ud R \eDdeTT<eTTq+<T, |b R
LqT.
seTT :` HqT q >T+&qT #~ +yjT >H uT eTT\T C]be> |<
|s eTT e+{ seTT>\ uj
T +sy T q sd k>s \eTTq+<T
L*bsTTq~.
X XD$T K>H+ # y#' ke eTVHyT
sd d+V ;e |+ VqTeT V
44
|<#<eTT :` XD$T ` K>H+ ` # ` y#' ` ke' ` eTVHyT,
sd ` d+V ` ;e ` |+ ` VqTeT ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` ;e d+V sd |+ VqTeT V K>H+
eTVH+ ke' y#' XD$T.
||<seTT :` ;e R uj
T +sy T q {, d+V sd R d+V jTqT
s d, |+ R d\\eTT, VqTeT R VqTeT#, V R #+|&q~,
R nH&T , K>H+ R XeTTq qTq{, eTVH+ R eTVT\jTT,
ke' R eT+yq , y#' R e\qT, XD$T R $+{.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
371
seTT :` sd deTT<eTT L\>H de TTq+<T #]+#T#Tq

eTVTq d<T \ T eTTq>TysT V! eTVuj
T +sT sq d+V
sd VqTeT+T # H= {H & ] q~>< n |X+ d+#T#T
|*q e\T H $q&q$.
X + V |qs yV+ esTT+ dsH
> #V+ eTV<q+ |X$T q>eT+&y T
45
X <D + rs eTT<< s+ jT # k |
46
|<#<eTT :` + ` V ` |q' ` @e ` nV+ ` yT ` sTT+
` dsH, > ` # ` nV+ ` eTV<q+ ` |X$T ` q>eT+&y T ,
<D
+ ` rsyT ` <<' ` \+ ` jT ` # ` k |
nqjTeTeTT :` + V |q' @e nVyT sTT+ + dsH,
eTV<q+ > # jT k \+| (nd) + q>eT+&y T <<'
<D
+ rs+ |X$T.
||<seTT :` + R d+VqT, V R #+|, |q' @e R y+H
], nV+ R HqT, sTT+ R <sTDesDyTq , + R |, dsH
R \#T=qT#T, eTV<q+ R >=|<q eseZ TTqT, > # R bsTTjTTqT,
jT R m#H , k R , \+| R \+q>], nd R q<, + R
, q>eT+&+ R |s eTT# n\+]+|&q{, <<' R deTT<eTTjTT,
<D
+ R <D
|, rs+ R rseTTqT, |X$T R #.
seTT :` d+VqT d+V]+ ] ] <sTDyTq d+Vs
seTTqT >]jT \#T=qT#T &T <seTT bsTT bsTT \+q>se TT
$s\T#T q >=||s eTT>\ <D
deTT<rseTTqT >+.
X nd+ ~qs j sk + \jT+ |syT
|$c-V eT$C s _ eT$yT '
47
|<#<eTT :` nd+ ` ~qs ` j ` sk + ` \jT+ ` |syT ,
|$w' ` nVyT ` n$C' ` s _' ` ;eT$yT '
nqjTeTeTT :` ~qs nd+ j (d) ;eT$yT ' s _' n$C'
nV+ sk + \jT+ |s+ |$w' .
372
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ~qs R dsT&T, nd+ j (d) R nd$T+#>,

;eT$yT ' R ;s y T q |seTeTT >*q{, s _' R sd T \#, n$C'
R *jT&y&H, sk + R sd T \jTT, \jT+ R ydyT q , |s+
R \+q>se TTqT, nV+ R HqT, |$w' R |y +H&qT.
seTT :` k>sr seTTqT #] dsT &d$ T+#Tes qT yjTT+&
;s T q sd T \ +& +& sd ydyT q \+q>se TTqT |<w
deTjTeTTq |y +.
X |$X X| +|T qdu
nV d+ $eTT+#+r H | |s'
48
|<#<eTT :` ` |$X' ` # ` n| ` +|T qdu, nV d+
` $eTT+#+r ` H ` ` n| ` ` |s'
nqjTeTeTT :` |$X' (eTeT) |s' +|T qdu -|
H nV d+ $eTT+#+r .
||<seTT :` R \+jT +<T, |$X' R |y +#T#Tq{, (eTeT
R H jTT), |s' R m<T, +|T qdu R |j
T \ yT|T eTT
deqyTq {, n| R H=, H R d, nV d+ R |< qeqT,
$eTT+#+r R y\Te]+#T#Tq<, R \Te&q~.
seTT :` H H \+ |y+#T#T+&> |jT\yT|TeTTe+{
eTVuj
T +sy T q XseTT ~\T esTy>TqT _>sZ > qe#T H=
d H <TsT> e \Te&q~.
X | +d+r+ k+ T \<ssTVyT
deeTTw |V s D |s dTus y yT
49
X |<w |$X+ ;j
-V+ j~'
50
|<#<eTT :` | +d+r+ ` ' ` + ` T ` \<ssTVyT,
deeTTw |V s D ` |s ` dTus y yT, |<w ` |$X+ ` ;j

` nV+ ` j ` ~'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' \<ssTV+, dTus y + | +d+r+ +
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
373
deeTTw |V s D |s |<w (q>s+ ) |$XyT , ;j

j nV+
@eyT ~'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, \<ssTV+ R *+#T#Tq ne+{
\y+&T\T >*qZ {~ jTTqT, dTus y + R $T* uj
T +sy T q {~ jTTqT,
| +d+r+ R #+|>sT#Tq~jTTq>T, + R sd , deeTTw |V s D
R m&eT |& { b T, |s R z&+, |<w R kjT+ deTjTeTTq,
(q>s+ R \+q>seTTqT), |$XyT R |y+. ;j R
uj
T eTTH=+~q{, j R s d#, nV+ R HqT, (@e+ R T) ~'
R #| &.
seTT :` n|&T |*+#T#Tq nC\\e+{ \y+&T\,
;s y T j
T Tq s|eTT qqT VesT MT~ e#T#Tq s d
H jT&eT# |& * bT |&> ={ |<wde TjTeTTq+<T q>se TT
|y +|ue#T+{. H $eTeTTq n|&yT uj
T >dj
T H T
|*q~.
X nV+ \+| Ms ] $yT D
jTk k ~Cd ds s + dXw '
51
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` \+| ` Ms ` ] ` $yT D ` , jTkY
` kY ` $C ` nd ` ds s +d ` nXw '
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms nV+ \+|, jTkY (nV+) $yT D ],
kY (+) ds s +d nXw ' $C nd.
||<seTT :` Ms R z eTVMsT&! nV+ R HqT, \+q> R
\+q>], jTkY R @ sDeTTe\q, (nV+ R HqT), $yT D R
|seTeTT#, ] R z&+|&H, kY R sDeTTe\q, (+ R
e), nXw ' R XweTT>, ds s +d R d\ sd T \qT, $C nd R
sTT+|>\y&e>T<Te.
seTT :` z eTVMsT&! HqT \+q>], |seT$Xwe TT# qqT
]+$. { MT< e \+ sd T \ H\s q T >& XweTT>
]+|>\ e dTe.
374
dT+<s+&eTT
X V+ ds s+ T $qH qCyT
seD+'|s> q #|X + dTeT< eyT
52
|<#<eTT :` ` nV+ ` ds s+ ` T ` $qH ` qCyT,
seD+'|s> ' ` q ` # ` n|X + ` dTeT< eyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ seD+'|s> ' qC+ ds s+
$qH dTeT< e+ q # n|X yT.
||<seTT :` R \+jT +<T, nV+ R HqT, seD+'|s> ' R
seDTjTT n+'|seTT #]qy&H, dss+ R sjT+jTTqT,
qC+ R Cq, $qH R y< #T, dTeT< e+ R # q&TeTT>*qZ
d<$, q # n|X yT R m+eeTT #&H .
seTT :` nT|eT \+jT +<T sT>T#T seDT n+'|seTTqT
|y+ d<$=s s n+jTTqT y< > yT H#qT
qT>=q bsTT.
X d eT|X +dT seDd yXH
Xk>s ek< q bs eTT|\j
T
53
|<#<eTT :` ' ` dyT ` n|XH ` T ` seDd ` yXH,
Xk>sy T ` k< ` q bsyT ` |\j
T
nqjTeTeTT :` ' seDd yXH dyT n|X H Xk>sy T k<
bs+ q |\j
T .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, seDd R seDTjTT, yXH R
ue qeTTq+<T, dyT R d<$, n|X H R q, Xk>sy T R <T'K
deTT<eTTqT, k< R #], bs+ R &Tq T, q |\j
T R q+{.
seTT :` n|&T seDT ue qeTTq+<T d<$ qT>=q <T'K
k>se TTq eT>T&H <]>q $\|+#T#T+{.
X X# # eTj <w+ bsD deeyT
+#Hq $wq >|eq eTTe TyT
54
|<#<eTT :` X# ` # ` eTj ` <w+ ` bsD ` deeyT ,
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
375
+#Hq ` $wq ` >|eqyT ` e TyT

nqjTeTeTT :` X# eTj $wq +#Hq bsD deeyT
e T+ >|eq+ <wy T .
||<seTT :` X# R <T'+#T#Tq{, eTj R H#, $wq R
$T* b&yq, +#Hq R dTeseTjTyTq, bsD R bseTT,
dee+ R #TT=q&q{, eT+ R XwyTq{, >|eq+ R
><qeqeTT, <wy T R #&&q~.
seTT :` nT <T'KeT>T&H T qT ##T#T+& # dTes
]yT $T* qyT q bseTT y\T>=+<T#Tq dT+<sy T q <qeq
yTT{ H <w> #se TjTqT.
X d bs eTe| |X$T VQb<|y T
nXeeT< +Xbb<b eTVH
55
X esTV # |X$T +#q+ < eqyT

56
|<#<eTT :` d' ` bsyT ` ne| ` |X$T ` VQb<|y T ,
nXeeT< ` +Xbb<|' ` eTVH, yT ` sTV ` # `
|X$T ` +#q+ ` < eqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` d' (nV+) bsyT ne| VQb<|+ (|eq+)
|X$T. (d H) nXeeT< eTVH +Xbb<|' (es ) yT sTV
+#q+ < eq+ |X$T.
||<seTT :` d' (nV+) R HqT, bs+ R bseTTqT, ne| R
~, VQb<|+ R VQ ee TT\ >&q, (|eq+ R |eqeTTqT)
|X$T R #, (d H R eqeT+<T), nXeeT< R nXeqeTT
q&TeT, eTVH R >=|<q , +Xbb<|' R +Xb ee TT, (es R
q~), + R ee TTqT, sTV R sV+, +#q+ R dse TjTyTq ,
< eq+ R ns{ qT, |X$T R #.
seTT :` HqT n|& bseTTqT ~ VQee TT\ y\jTT#Tq
<qeqeTTqT >+. n#qTq nXeqeTT q&TeT |<
+Xbee TTq~. HqT < sV+ e*<seTT >qe#T#Tq
376
dT+<s+&eTT
+>sT ns{ qT #.
X n<s +Xbe X$T ese]yT
Xe+ eT\| eTT|yd XqHyT
57
X < y dd +M+ sC< d ssTVyT

Xd+ |BH+^+ d+ us V d yT
58
X sd _ ]sb_' Ls_ s_d + eyT

e+dXDu _ s |T _ s]D$Te
59
|<#<eTT :` n<s ` +XbeY ` |X$T ese]yT, Xe+ `
eT\|yT ` |ydXqHyT, <ydd+M+ ` sC<d
ssTVyT, Xd+ |BH+^+ ` d+ ` us V ` d yT, sd _ ' `
$sb_' ` Ls_' ` n_d+ eyT, e+dXDu _' ` y|T _' `
V]DyT ` e
nqjTeTeTT :` +XbeY n<s ese]+ Xe+ e+dXD
u _' y|T _' n_d+ e+ V]DyT e $sb_' Ls_' sd _ '
n_d+ e+ d+ |X$T.
| |<se TT :` +XbeY R +Xbee TT qT+&, n<s R dMT|eTTq,
ese]+ R Xwy T q #jT>* jTTq~jTTqT, Xe+ R jTeq ejTdTq
qTq~jTTqT, eT\|+ R eTss\e+{ qT\T >\~jTTqT,
|yd XqH+ R |ydeTT\# +q eTTKeTT>\~jTTqT, < y d
d+M+ R jTT NsH <] +q~jTTqT, sC< d ssTV+ R < [#
s|#&j
T Tq \y+&T\T >\~jTTqT, Xd+ |BH+^+ R <T'KeTT
jTT re|eTT# BqyTq <V eTT >*j
Z T Tq~jTTqT, us V R us j
T T
|jTeTTq+<T, d+ R *jTTq~jTTqT, e+dXDu_' R
e+deTTqT se TTqT u + #Tq{, y|T _' R &| \T\#, n_d+ e+
R #TT=q&jT Tq, V]DyT e R &T&e , $sb_' R $ss |eTT
>*qZ {, Ls_' R Lsd ueq , sd _ ' R sd d\ #, n_d+ e+
R #T&jT Tq~jTTqT n>T, d+ R d<$, |X$T R qT>=+{.
seTT :` Hq| & +XbeeTTq <>ZsH dT+<syTq
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
377
< V # j T , qej T eqeTTqqT+& , eTs s \e+{ q T\

|ydeTT\# &*jTTq eTTKeTT, eTqeTT #q|{ NsH <] +
jTTq<, < [# n>{ j
T Tq XeTT\, X# |+ #T#T, us e TeTTH
y++#T#T, e+deTT HT s T VseTT> >sT ;s e TTq &T|\T\
q&TeT =jTTq &T&e , |T syT q $ss |eTT\ LsTq
sd d\ T qqT #TTeTT{j
T T+&> Bqd qTq de TqT qT>=+{.
X keTj sd e T< s eH eTTVQsTVQ'
@yD < s BH us +|sjTD
60
X u $TXj $es+^ |~e Ve>yT

seD ~es eTse Xj
<+ q >Xu s ek~ eTj
61
|<#<eTT :` dGeTj ` sd e T< ` s eH ` eTTVQ' ` eTTVQ'
@yD<s ` BH ` us +|sjTD, u$TXj ` $es+^ `
|~ ` e ` Ve>yT , seDY ` $es ` eTse Xj,
<+ Y ` eT>Xu ` sy T ` k~ ` eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` sd e T< eTTVQ' eTTVQ' s eH, @yD < s , BH,
us +|sjTD, u $TXj , Ve>yT |~ e $es+^, seDY
$es, eTse Xj, keTj eT>Xu <+ Y eTj s+
k~.
||<seTT :` sdeT< R sdd\ q&TeT, eTTVQ' eTTVQ' R
e{e{ , s eH R u~]+|&T#Tq~jTTqT, @yD < s R &>{ q
\y+&T\qT <] +q~jTTqT, BH R BqTs\TqT, us +|sjTD
R usjTT dsDeTTq+<T eT>Ts jTTq~jTTqT, u$TXj R
H\H XjT > #d =q~jTTqT, Ve>yT R eT+#T]jTT\eTTq, |~
e R eTsr>e, $es+^ R y\y\usTTq s|eTT >\~jTTqT, seDY
R seDTqT+&, $es R eTs*q |j qeTT >\~jTTqT, eTse
Xj R #beeq #d=q sjTeTT>\~jTTqT, (dGeTj)
keTj R <T'KeTT >&q~jTTq>T, (kR), eT>Xu R &| \
jTT qT\e+{ qT\T>*qZ { d<$, <+ Y R m{, eTj R H#,
378
dT+<s+&eTT
s+ R s>, k~ R #s &q~.
seTT :` HqT #q d<$ n#{ sdd\# e{ e{
ujT|&T#T+&qT. yT XeTT\jTTqT &> n+T=
bsTTjTTq$. q us H d]+#T=qT#T BqTs jTTq~. eT+#T]jTT
\eTTq+<T y\y\ue#Tq eTsr>e +$VqyTq s|eTT H\H
q XjT> #d=, seDT qT+& q eTeTTqT >]q jXqT
eTs*+#T=, V #d=qT XsTT+#T=, <T'Kd qT+&
;V]DDjTjTTq |PEs\>T d<$ <eeXeTTq HqT y+H
qT>=+{.
X + <c <o+ H+ seT|r+ jTXd yT
e +Xbe |X qV eTed '
62
|<#<eTT :` + ` <c ` <o+ ` H+ ` seT|r+ ` jTXd yT,
` @e ` +Xbe ` |X H ` nVyT ` ned '
nqjTeTeTT :` seT|r+ jTXd + + H+ <o+ <c nV+
+Xbe @e (+ |X H) ned ' .
||<seTT :` seT|r+ R lseTT <s|jTTqT, jTXd+ R
]e T+Ts\Tq>T, + H+ R |PEsq eqT, <o+ R
>qTq <>, <c R #, R n#, +Xbe @e R
+Xbee TTq+<, (+ R d<$), |X H R ##T#T, nV+ R
HqT, ned ' R \jTT+{.
seTT :` lseTT <s |jT dT>TDeTT\# >~U H=+~q{
kBeT* n{ d qT+&> p n#{ +XbeeTT MT<H
yTqT ##T#T qT+{.
X V\VX+ +Nq|s$TyT
XD eT~> + ;s+ seDd yXH
63
|<#<eTT :` ' ` V\VX+ ` +Nq|s$TyT , XD$T `
n~> + ;s+ ` seDd ` yXH
nqjTeTeTT :` ' seDd yXH +Nq|s$TyT n~> + ;s+
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
379
V\VX+ XD$T.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, seDd R seDTjTT, yXH R
ue qeTTq+<T, +Nq|s$T+ R yTT\q jTTjTT, n+<\ jTTjTT
(< qT\ >\dq), n~> + ;s+ R $T* >+;sy T q {, V\VX+ R
>\>\eTqT < , XD$T R $+{.
seTT :` nT|eT qT#|yTs qTq seDTjTT ue qeTTq+<T
yTT\q*>+\ de&jT T, *jT+<\ yjT T >\dq{ H= |se T
>+;sy T q \\< H $qe#qT.
X -V+ |sy ~> d+ s|+ |d+VsH
nV+ T +Xbe |e >V H d '
64
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nV+ ` |sy ~>' ` d+ ` s|+ ` |d+VsH,
nV+ ` T ` +Xbe ` | ` e ` >V H ` d '
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nV+ d+ s|+ |d+VsH |sy ~>' (C')
nV+ T >V H +Xbe | e d ' .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nV+ R HqT, d+ s|+ R
s|eTTqT, |d+VsH R d]+#T#T, |sy ~>' R $T* +>sT
|&qy&qT, C' R nsTT. nV+ T R HqT n|&T, | e R
|e , >V H R <y T q , +Xbe R +Xbee TTq+<T, d ' R
+{.
seTT :` seDT ue qeTTq >+;sy T q < $q&>H HH+ j
+>sT|&T #T H s|eTTqT $T* q~> #d = |e +Xb
e| \ >TTsT nDjTT+{.
X seD<sX seDX eTV\'
+ <X+ deTqTbb' jT d -ue 65
|<#<eTT :` ' ` seD<s' ` # ` seD' ` # ` eTV\', + `
<X+ ` deTqTbb' ` jT ` d ` nue Y ` d
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d jT d nue Y, + <X+ eTV\' seD'
# seD<s' # deTqTbb'.
380
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d R d<$, jT R m#qsTT,

d R q~, nue Y R jTH, + R , <X+ R |<X e TTqT, eTV\+
R eTV\X*jT q, seD' # R seDT&TqT, seD<s' # R seDT
us\TqT, deTqTbb' R #]].
seTT :` n|&T d<$ jTT+&T |<XeTTq eTV&T&q
seDT&TqT us\TqT e #]].
X + <c -< essV d s >DX syT
d+ #s dH |H uVQu+ |]su #
66
|<#<eTT :` + ` <c ` < ` essV ` d ` s >DX syT ,
d+# ` }s ` dH ` |H ` uVQu+ ` |]su ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` n< essV d + s >DX s+ <c }s d+#
|H dH uVQu+ |]su # ($k nue Y).
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, essV R Xwy T q s|eTT>\, d R
d<$, + R , s >DX s+ R sd s EqT, <c R #, }s R
=&\qT, d+# R eTT&T#T=, |H R d\ eTTq , dH R dq eTT\qT,
uVQu+ R uVQe\#, |]su # R | =jTT, ($k R $T*
;H=+~q~, ue Y R jTqT).
seTT :` n|&T k+<s ejT q d<$ sd s Cq seDT&T q
& e#T#T+&> # q }sT<jTeTTqT <>sZ L&Bd= d\ eTTq
q dq eTT\qT q uT eTT\ | = ;T s jTT+&qT.
X $k+ |sy ~>+ Me D $Td '
D+ + <|X +r+ y|e H+ |d yT
67
X eTTy# <X ê d+ |se T<T'yT

nys ' || VQeTqd e $T
68
|<#<eTT :` $k+ ` |sy ~>+ ` Me DyT ` ' ` ' `
D+ ` +Y ` n|X +r+ ` y|e H+ ` |d yT, yT ` y#
` <X ê' ` d+ ` |se T<T'yT, nys ' ` || ' ` VQeTqd
` eyT `
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
381
nqjTeTeTT :` $k+ |sy ~>yT ' ' Me D+ +Y

DyT n|X+r+ y|eH+ |dyT |seT<T'+ + d+,
VQeTqd , <X ê' nys ' || ' (dH) y#.
| |<se TT :` $k+ R $T* ;H=+~q~jTT, |sy ~>+ R m+j
+>sT |&T #Tq~jTTqT, ' ' R TqT, Me D+ R ##T#Tq
~jTTqT, +Y R =+#yT q , DyT R sD
eTTqT, n|X +r+ R qq
~jTTqT, y|e H+ R eDT#Tq~jTTq>T, |d + R BqTsq ~jTTqT,
|se T<T'+ R $T* <T'+#T#Tq~jTTq>T, + d+ R d<$
>], <X ê' R <X + sT &q seDT&T, e+ R qqT, VQeTqd R
eT+|eTT, R nqT#T, nys ' R +< e+q sdT >\y&T>,
|| ' R H\| &qy&, y# R |* qT.
seTT :` qqT p ;H=+<T#T +>sT T qT p#T#T
qqT b&Ty s esTqT +|+#T#T BqTs <T'KeT>Ts jTTq
d<$ p seDT&T <jT qqT eT+|eTqT#T \e+ H\MT~
] d<$ T |* qT.
X jT~ # + T <s H+ H_q+<d >]
< ek e+s+ d bk$T sT~s+ e
69
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` #Y ` + ` T ` <sY ` e+ ` q ` n_q+<d
` >], < ` ek ` n+s+ ` d ` bk$T ` sT~s+ ` e
nqjTeTeTT :` >] d! + ` <sY e+ jT~ q n_q+<d, <
ek n+s+ , (' ) e sT~s+ bk$T.
||<seTT :` >] R z >]ws \yq , d R d<M! + R e,
<sY R eT<eTT#, e+ R qqT, jT~ R y , q n_q+<d #Y R
y~+| q#, < ek R s +&T H\\T, n+s+ R >&T e, (' R
|eT), e R jTT , sT~s+ R HT s T qT, bk$T R >T<TqT.
seTT :` >]Ts\yq z d! e H ]qT y~+| <s eTT#
sd ]+y ~> s +&T edeTT\T >&T $#T#THqT. nT|eT
qT #+| HT s T qT HqT >T<TqT dTe!
382
dT+<s+&eTT
X @ #T e# dd seDd <Tsq'
y# |se T< d e#q eTTs y T
70
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` X ` e#' ` d ` seDd ` <Tsq',
y# ` |se T< ` d ` e#qyT ` s y T
nqjTeTeTT :` <Tsq' d seDd @Y e#' X |se T<
d s + e#qyT y#.
||<seTT :` <Tsq' R <TssT&Z q {, d R , seDd R seDT
jTT, @Y R , e#' R eqT, X R $, |se T< R $T*
<e TT H=+~q{, d R d<$, s + R de<qyTq {, e#q+ R
eqT, y# R |* qT.
seTT :` <TssT&Z q seDT&T |*q e\qT $ d<$ reyTq
<e TT H=+~ sTTT yT #|qT.
X sk <e T seTd us eT$T d'
\H<d dTc+ <Xs < d #
ny#+ e< V <+ q | e
71
|<#<eTT :` sk <e T ` seTd ` usyT ` n$T d' `
\H<d ` dTc+ ` <Xs < d ` #, ny#+ ` e<' ` V ` <+
` q ` | ` e
nqjTe TeTT :` sk <e T! n$T d' seTd usyT \H<d
<Xs < d dTc+ # ny#+ e<' e V <+ q |!
||<seTT :` sk<eT R z #sdT&! n$Td' R n+
||X*jTq, seTd R lseTTjTT, us+ R usqT,
\H<d R e+XeTTq |uT e>T, <Xs < d R <Xs < T jTT,
dTc+ # R &*q>T, (e+ R qqT>]), ny#+ R nqse\qT,
e<' R |\T#Tq{, e R jTT, V R H\T, <+ R m+<T#, q
| R |&b e<T ?
seTT :` z sk <e ! n|]$T|s eTX*jT q lseTT usqT,
e+X|cs T &q <Xs < T &* n>T qqT nqs e\qT
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
383
|*q{ H\T @\ eTT\T> H\| & q~?

X +dBs+ yHs j e+ us T sd <
n|V >' b| H<c eTVH
72
|<#<eTT :` +dY ` Ms+ ` e ` nHs ` jT' ` e+ ` us T ' `
nd<, n|V ` >' ` b| ` q ` n<w' ` eTVH
nqjTeTeTT :` nHs! b|! jT' e+ us T ' nd< q eTVH
n<w' e+ n|V >' (nd) (d ) e Ms+ + dY!
||<seTT :` nHs! R <TsT&! b|! R bbT&! jT' R @, +
R e, us T ' R us j
T T, nd< R |se TTq+<T, q R , eTVH
R eTVjTT#, n<w' R #&&y&y, n|V R n|V ]+, >'
R ejTT+{y, (d R n{) , e R jTT, Ms+ R |seTeTT,
+dY R @eT~?
d#q :` Xe TTq +Bs+ yHs nqT bs+se TT q~.
nq> |seTeTT n\eTT, #eTT n ueeTT. nseTTH
+dBs! n d+u<q eTT> += bs+se TT L& q~.
seTT :` z <TsT&! eTVT&q H us + & +&> &T
<>sZ q |&T qqT <=+*+ rd= e$ ><! n{ |seTeTT
nq> m+{~ ?
X q + seTd d< X <d-|d q jTTd
nCjT dyB # sDX|T # s|T e'
73
|<#<eTT :` q ` + ` seTd ` d< X' ` <d ` n| ` nd ` q `
jTTd, nCjT ' ` d yB ` # ` sDX|T ` # ` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T e' nCjT ' d yB #, sDX|T # (ue ). +
seTd d< X' q (ue d). nd <d n| q jTTd.
||<seTT :` s|T e' R s|T Tq+<qT&T, nCjT ' R sTT+| X eTT>
y&T, dyB # R de#qT&TqT, sDX|T # R jTT<eTTqT
>=j&Ty&qT, (ue R n>T#TH&T), + R e, seTd R seTTq,
d< X' R deqT&e, q ue d R e, nd R njTT , <d n| R
384
dT+<s+&eTT
<deTTq+<T >&, q jTTd R >e .

seTT :` H us j
T q s|T Tq+<qT&T nCjT T&T, d y~, sDeTTqT
X|T +#Ty&T. n{ seTTq y+eeTT k{ C\e. T<
eTVjTT <deTT #jT T >& e >e dTe!
X $e qjTH Ls eTTw eTT<eT <D yT
yT~ + V+T es' d_ sV + <
74
|<#<eTT :` $e ` qjTH ` Ls ` eTTwy T ` <eT ` <D yT,
yT~ + ` V+TyT ` s' ` d_ ' ` VV+ ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` (d') Ls qjTH $e <D + eTTwy T <eT yT~ +
V+TyT s' . < d_ ' VVyT .
||<seTT :` (d' R <X + sT &T), Ls R LseTTq , qjTH R
qT\qT, $e R |, <D
+ R &<q , eTTwy T R |& * , <eT R
m, yT~ + R Cq, V+TyT R #+|, s' R deTfq T, < R
n|&T, d_ ' R d\ #, VVyT R VVseTT #jT &qT.
seTT :` nT|eT y+H seDT&T ;s e TTq q $T&>T&q T
|#T &# |& * MT~ m d<$ #+| MT~ e#T#T+&qT.
n|&#{ d\ T m\sT qT uj
T eTT VVseTT\T #d] .
X dD + eT<Y deTT d us <Tsq'
es eT+&< HeT j d |w~'
75
|<#<eTT :` dD + ` eT<Y ` deTT ` d ` us ` <Tsq',
es ` eT+&<HeT ` j ` d' ` |w~'
nqjTeTeTT :` <Tsq' d us eT+&<HeT es dD + eT<Y
deTT (>). d' j |w~' .
||<seTT :` <Tsq' R <TssT&Z q {, d R seDTjTT, us
R usjT q, eT+&<HeT R eT+&<]jTqT |sT>\, es R e TTs\T,
dD+ R d\jTT, eT<Y R q&TeTqT+&, deTT R MT~ ,
(> R eq~). d' R seDT&T, j R yT#, |w~' R
n&+|&qT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
385

>$+<sJjTeTT :` yTT< d+<seTTq <qe* seDT
w~+q< #|&qT. # eT+&<]jT #| mT bd>Tq
nqT=qqs<T. seDT y]+q~ y]<sTqT *djT. VqTeT
y]sTe] $eseTT sT y eyT | y] e\e\q *dq~.
\eTT :` seDdTsT <qe*jTT eT+&<]jTT *d y]+]
n nqT=qeqT. =+<sT |<\ T eT+&<] <qe* jT +=
|sT q< #| #THsT.
seTT :` n| && | T eTT sT| +&> <TssTZ us\
qTe TTs\>T eT+&<]jTqT k~ d\ q&TeTqT+& e\ e seDT
n&T=HqT.
X X eT<T s+ yD+ j d eT<H]'
dj
e + s+ eTV+<de T$eT
76
X <e>+<s H_ s H _s e #
ks+ |u seTdV dj
+ ]wd
77
|<#<eTT :` ' ` # ` eT<T s+ ` yD+ ` j ` d' ` eT<H]' ,
dj
` e ` + ` s+ ` eTV+<de T$eT, <e>+<s H_' `
jT H _' ` @e ` #, ks+ ` |u ` seTd ` V ` dj
` + `
]wd
nqjTeTeTT :` |u! eTV+<deT$eT! e dj + syT?
<e>+<s H_' jT H _' ks+ seTd, V dj
+ ]wd?
eT<H]' d' j eT<T s+ yDyT ' #.
| |<se TT :` |u ! R sC!, eTV+<de T$eT' R <y+ <T deqyTq
|seTeTT >\ MsT&!, e R , dj
R d , + R @$T, s+
R |, <e>+<s H_' R <eq\&qT, >+<s q\&qT, jT H _'
# ks+ R jT q \&qT >&, seTd R &+ |eTT. V R #,
dj
R d , + ]wd R @$T #jT T<Te? R n, eT<H]' R
eTeTT# |&+ |&q{, d' R seDT&T, j R eT+&<]#, eT<T s+
386
dT+<s+&eTT
R jTHq , yD+ R eqT, ' # R #| &qT L&qT.

d#qeTT :` eTj dV seTk< eT~c q Cq
seTT :` e H # > &+ |eTT. Cq H+f m+eeTT
>=|~ <T dTe.
Xse TT | Xe TT\ q&TeT u+usTT eTT<DeTTqT >qe#T
#Tq~.
seTT :` <y+ <T deqyTq |seTyu e eTT >\ z s d+<!
eTsT sq d @$T |? <eq\T, >+<s q\TqT, jT q \TqT
m+<s jTTHsT ><! e y] >& s$T+|eTT. | eTe dq T
y$T #d=+<Te? n eTq<|&T&q seDT eT+&<] rjT
e\ eTqdTqT eTs*+q~.
X k_ dyT_ s_ d eTV\'
|k< dV k ue q+ d+ X#s'
78
|<#<eTT :` ' ` _' ` dyT _' ` H_' ` d' ` eTV\',
|k< ` dV k ` ' ` ue q+ ` d+ ` X#s'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' dyT _' _' H_' eTV\' d' X#s' |k<
dV k d+ ue q+ '.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, dyT _' R <>sZ #]q{, _' R ,
H_' R d\ #, eTV\' R >=|\X*jT q, d' R , X#s' R sd T &T,
|k< R e*, dV k R y+H, d+ R q, ue q+ R eT+~seTTqT
>], ' R =be&qT.
seTT :` n| & #TTqT C] us\+<sT qT eTV&T &q
sd s EqT m{ |+ q ue qeTTq >=bsTT].
X j d H <X ^y sk $qH'
d+ ss jedT s ' Ls dT<sTD' 79
|<#<eTT :` j ` d H ` <X ^y ` sd ' ` $qH', d+ `
ss jedT' ` y ' ` Ls ' ` dT<sTD'
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
387
nqjTeTeTT :` dH <X^y j d $qH' sd' Ls'

dT<sTD' y ' d+ ss jedT'.
||<seTT :` d H R , <X ^y R seDT&T, j(d) R y&* be>,
$qH' R $syT q eTTKeTT>\, sd ' R s e \T, Ls ' R
LseTT\TqT, dT<sTD' R |T seTT\Tq>T, y ' R e\, d+ R
d<$, ss jedT' R |&+ |k].
seTT :` seDT &T y&\>H n# e*jTTq $syTq
eTTKeTT\T>\ sd d\ T $T* LsyT q |T syT q e#qeTT\ d<$
V+d+|k].
X De <w + k+ >Djeq Cq
] + # < k+ d+ b| ss y T
80
|<#<eTT :` DeY ` uw+ ` k+ ` >Djed ` Cq, ] +
` # ` < ` k+ ` d+ ` b| ` ss y T
nqjTeTeTT :` Cq k+ uw+ DeY >Djed. < k+
] + # d+ b| ss + (CyT ).
||<seTT :` Cq R d<$, k+ R d\jTT, uw+ R
eqT, DeY R >&b #e, >Djed R +q~, < R n|&T,
k+ R sd d\ jTT, ] + # R u~]+|>&, d+ R d<$,
b| R b+~, ss + R esy T q ~, (C+ R nsTTq~).
seTT :` d<$ sd d\ T eTVuj
T +se TT> |*q e\qT
>&b #> rdbsy# q T. ysyTqT u~]+#T#T #dq |jT eT+jT TqT
esy T njTqT.
X e<>] Xc sd ' |XH'
seDjT XX+ dT k deed+ eTVY
81
|<#<eTT :` e<>]Xc' ` sd' ` |XH', seDjT `
XX+ dT' ` ' ` deed+ ` eTVY
nqjTeTeTT :` |XH' e<>]Xc' ' sd' eTVY
deed+ seDjT XX+ dT'.
388
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` |XH' R e+du D eTT >*q{, ' R , sd ' R

sd d\ T, e<>] Xc' (d ') R esy T q >sq eTT\T >*, #w\ T
ys>T #T, eTVY R >=|<q , deed+ R dj
T T <& XjTeTTqT
>], seDjT R seDTq, XX+ dT' R *|].
seTT :` LsTq sd d\ T eT >~+ |\T ese TT> #jT Tq~
seDT & d<$jTT < & XjTeTTqT *jTC| ].
X k dV ds VX sT<e'
|]| deT+ + <eXeTTb>'
82
|<#<eTT :` ' ` ' ` dV ' ` ds' ` $VX' ` sT<e',
|]| ` deT+Y ` + ` <eXyT ` b>'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ' ds' $VX' sT<e' (d ') deT+Y
+ |]| <eXyT b>'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, ' R ysT, ds' R m\sT qT, VX'
R q+q X>\ ysTqT, sT<e' R |jT eTT ysTq>T#T, dV '
R *djT T+&qys, deT+Y R ny| \qT, + R d<$, |]|
R #TTeTT{, <eX+ R <jT T eXeTTqT, b>' R b+~].
seTT :` n|& sd d\ T m\sT qT eT jTeTT esy T b e#
#jT Tq~ n+<sT *d d<$ #TTeTT{ LsT+& =~d|{
< +bsTT |sT +&].
X dT #e |dTbdT d us V s
$\| sT D+ BH |X X# dT<T'
83
|<#<eTT :` dT ` # ` @e ` |dT bdT ` d ` us V ` s,
$\| ` sT D+ ` BH ` |X X# ` dT<T'
nqjTeTeTT :` dT |dT bdT (drw) us V s d dT<T'
(dr) sT D+ $\| BH (dr) |X X#.
||<seTT :` dT R sd d\ T, |dT bdT (drw) R ~+qys
jTT+&>, us V R us j
T T VeTTq+<T, s R d s q {, d
R d<$, dT<T' dr R $T* <T'KeTT H=+~q<, sT D+ R C*>,
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
389
$\| R $\|+, BH (dr) R BqTs, |X X# R $T* X+#qT.

seTT :` sd d \T < eTTjTT+&> us e TeTTqT sT#Tq
d<$ BqTs C*> $\|+#T#T <T'KeTT H|=q $T*> X+#qT.
X k+ eT< eTTjT { y eTMY
q+ U< |+ q d $qw
q kC kB dTc <Xs < d #
84
|<#<eTT :` k+ ` eT<Y ` deTTjT ` { ` yyT `
nMY, q+ ` U< ` |+ ` q ` d ` $qw, qd `
C ` kB ` dTc ` <Xs < d ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` k+ eT<Y deTTjT { yyT nMY, |yT
q+ U<, qd C <Xs < d dTc kB d q $qw.
||<seTT :` k+ R d\ jTT, eT<Y R q&TeT qT+&, deTTjT
R , { R nqT s d, yyT R e#qeTTqT, nMY R
|* qT, |+ R o|T eTT>, q+ R qqT, U< R qT&T, qd R
qjTT, C R |jT TqT, <Xs < d dTc # R <Xs < T &\TqT,
kB R |ejT Tq>T, d R d<$, q $qw R HXqeTT H=+<<T .
seTT :` n|& sd d\ q&TeTqT+& jTqT HyT T
|*q~. MT e\dq# qqT yjT T&T. MTsT d<$ H\ V+d+TsT!
q eTVsE esj
T T, <Xs < # e] &\TqT, eTV|ejT Tq>T
d<$ HXeTT >\T><T dT&!
X db V< eTj <c <sTD seTVsD'
sk + # $HXjT us T sk jjT #
85
|<#<eTT :` d|' ` V ` n< ` eTj ` <w' ` <sTD' ` seTVsD',
sk + ` # ` $HXjT ` us T ' ` nk' ` jjT ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` sk + $HXjT # nk' us T ' jjT # n< eTj
<sTD' seTVsD' d|' <w' V!
||<seTT :` sk + R sd T \jTT, $HXjT # R $HXeTT =s qT,
nk' R yTjTT, us T ' R |$T{jT T, jjT # R jTeTT=s qT,
390
dT+<s+&eTT
n< R H&T , eTj R H#, <sTD' R |T syT q , seTVsD' R >>T sT

>*+#Tq{, d|' R d|eTT, <w' V R #&&q~dT&!
seTT :` H&T H sdT\ $HXseTTqT, yT us
jTseTTqT n>T H= |TsyTq &\T >>Ts=&T#Tq{ d|eTT
eq~dT&!
X n\ eTkH |]T+ s|T y <d > D yT
n_j #eT y< V yT~ eTeT s#
86
|<#<eTT :` n\+ ` nkH ` |]T+ ` s|T yY ` sd > D yT,
n_j #eT ` y< V yT ` @Y ` V ` eTeT ` s#
nqjTeTeTT :` s|TyY nkH sd>D+ |]T+ @c n\yT,
()Y y< V + n_j #eT, eTeT @Y V s#.
||<seTT :` s|T yY R lseTTqT+&, nkH R eTq\qT, sd
>D+ R sd e seZ TTqT, |]T+ R |]s+ #T, (@c R yT) n\+
R #\TqT, (Y R n+<Te\q), y< V + R Cq<$ , n_j #eT R
j+#T<eTT, eTeT R H, @Y V R ~jT, s# R we T>T#Tq~.
seTT :` eTq >\T>ue $HXeTTq eT\yTq lseTT qT+&
eTqqT, eTq sd +<eTTqT s+ #T | &yT jT deTsTs \T. {
yTH eTqqT b&T j+TeTT >! H~jT e TeT #T#Tq~.
X jTk Ve+$< db <T'j' |< X
k <T'U ]$< sT dTK+ bb qTe TyT 87
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k ` <T'U' ` $$<' ` eTT ` dTK+ ` bb ` nqTe TyT
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k $$<' <T'U' eTT, nqTe T+ dTK+ bb.
||<seTT :` <T'j' R <T'+#T#Tq{, jTk' ($wjT ) R me
$wjT eTTqH , @e+$<' R $<y T q {, d|' R d|eTT, |< X R
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(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
391
eTT R $&Te&q<, nqTe T+ R Xwy T q , dTK+ R kKeTTqT, bb

R b+<TqT.
seTT :` <T'KeT>Tsq @ BqTs* $wjT yT $<e T>T d|eTT
qe#H <T'Ts\T q ds<T'KeTT\qT =\+#T= >=|<q
e TeTTqT | b+<>\ <T.
X |Db |dH V yT~ qC
88
|<#<eTT :` |Db |dH ` V ` yT~ ` qC
||<seTT :` qC R qeTVsE |jT q, yT~ R d<$,
|Db |dH V R qeTkseTT#H |dq Ts\>Tq{~ dT&!
seTT :` qs|jT>T d<$ qeTkseTT &H
|dq Ts\sTT eTq e\dq{ yT\T >*+Z |>\ <T dT&!
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Y nq>
z sdds! m+{ >=| |e<eTT qT+&jTqqT eTqqT
b&T yT ds deTsTs \T dT&!
s se TT s ~|T \+<T eyT qe#T#Tq~.
X k VeTr u us T ]jTV]
ny# <~ < + uy j
T + XsD + V e'
89
|<#<eTT :` ' ` k ` VeTr ` u ` us T ' ` $jTV],
ny#Y ` jT~ ` Y ` < + ` uy j
T + ` XsD
+ ` V ` e'
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< + jT~, e' XsD
+ uy j
T + V.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, VeTr R \CejT q, k R , u
R sT D, us T ' R us j
T T, $jTV] R $jTeTT# q+<eTT H=+~q<,
ny#Y R |* qT, Y R njT~, < + R jT<se TT, jT~ R nsTTqjT&\,
e' R MT, XsD
+ R s e TT, uy j
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392
dT+<s+&eTT

\eTT :` \ ` H +{ u>eTT mT \_+#TqT n nqT
=qT#Tq{ yT n|&T d>T Z *q< ueeTT.
seTT :` us \T>ue $jTeTTq eTVq+<eTT H=+<T#T qT
b+<T q+<eTTqT >] H d>T HZ =+<T#Tq u\duesq d<$
{~sd d\ qT p MTsT |*q< yTq # HqT MT | sD eTT>
qT+<Tq |* qT.
X + #V+ <o+ <c dj <sTD+ <XyT
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90
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nV+ +j ed, yT eTq' q # s yT .
||<seTT :` dj' R d<$jTT, <o+ R $<y T q {, <sTD+
R |T syT q , + R , <X+ R |]d , <c R #, $+' R
<T'U+T&H, nV+ R HqT, +j ed R +. yT R HjTT,
eTq' R eTqdT, q # s yT R dTKeTT<jT qT.
seTT :` d<$ |dT e TTq |T syT q |]d #&>H HqT
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91
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LD+ e+X' eTeT |sd '.
||<seTT :` Cq' R d<$jTT, d+uwDs+ R d+uwDeTT
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
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=i, eTj R H#, $~' R $<qeTT, +' R +|&q~,

' R |eT, LD+ R sE\jTT, e+X' R e+XeTT, eTeT
(eTj) R H#, |sd ' R dT +#&q~.
seTT :` |eT HqT d<$ d+uw+#T |< +.
y+H HqT e+XeTTqT dT +| Hs+_+.
X X T >~+ y#+ s]>D |PyT
| uw e+ <M uw ' |V #H
92
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| uw ` e+ ` <M ` uw ' ` |V #H
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|V #H <M e+ | uw.
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+ R , >~+ R #| &q{, y#+ R eqT, X R $, uw '
R #, |V #H R | &q qT\T>*qZ {, <M R |PEs\T,
e+ R qqT>], | uw R ] |* qT.
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d q+<uweTT\ q qT\T +&bsTT jTT+&> H T
|*q~.
X d + q <+ #V bb yqs| +>e
# syTD | d H X+dT eTsd
93
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syTD |' ? Y yT X+dT yT nsd.
||<seTT :` yqs| +>e! R z yqs Xw & !, + R e, ' R
me&e? q R @ sDeTT#, <+ R mT, V R , b|' R
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Y R <, yT R H, X+dT yT R #| , nsd R >T <Te.
394
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` z yqse ! ye&e? m+<T# |&T e$?

yT> s>*Z$? seTT yT mT >*q~? H ~
jT+jT TqT *jTC| eTT.
X k d< #q+ X VVeT |Te+ e#'
<$ seTd us T d dV j ;eT$eT'
94
X dT^y HeT $+ yqs+< eTV\'

d e+ $~ u + + VqTeT+ $TV>y T 95
|<#<eTT :` k' ` Y ` e#q+ ` X ` V ` nVyT ` n| `
nTe+ ` e#', <$ ` seTd ` us T ' ` ` dV jT' ` ;eT$eT',
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` u + ` + ` VqTeT+yT ` V ` >y T
nqjTeTeTT :` k' Y e#q+ X nVyT n| e#' nTeyT `
<$! us T ' seTd dV jT' ;eT$eT' $+' eTV\' dTê' HeT
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||<seTT :` k' R yTjTT, Y R , e#q+ R eqT, X R
$, nVyT n| R HqT >&, e#' R eqT, nTeyT R |*, <$!
R z |PEs!, R jTT, us T ' R us j
T q, seTd R seTTq,
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R eTVMsT&TqT, eTV\' R eTV&T&TqT n>T, dTê' HeT R
dTê& |sT b+~q, yqs+<' R yqs~| , (nd R \&T), d R
jTT, u+ R de>qT, V R , >+ R eq,
VqTeT++ R VqTeT+T&qT y>qT, e+ R qqT >], + R e,
$~ R *d=qTeTT.
seTT :` d<$ |*q e\qT $ y+H HqT yT T
#| ` <M! us j
T q lseTTq dV jT&T> ;s | s y |T&TqT,
eTVMsT&TqT, eTV&T &TqT n>T dTê&qT yqssE >\&T. HqT
&T |+|> #{ eq VqTeT+T&qT |sT>\ j u T&q
qqT >] \TdT=qTeTT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
395
X usV+ |w dTu+ syT DwsD

<+ # |sTwy|T oeH <Xs~ d jTyT
n+>TjT eT_Cq eT<Tu + jTXd
96
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<+ ` # ` |sTwy|T ' ` oeH ` <Xs~ ' ` djTyT, n+>TjTyT
` n_CqyT ` n<Y ` Tu + ` jTXd
nqjTe TeTT :` nw s D u s syTD nV+ Tu + |w' , jTXd !
|sTwy|T ' leH <Xs~ ' djT+ Tu yT <yT n_CqyT n+>TjTyT
n<Y.
||<seTT :` nw s D R X e TT s \T >*q{, () u s R ()
us j
T q, syTD R lseTT#, nV+ R HqT, Tu + R =s , |w'
R |+|&, jTXd ! R ]e T+Ts! |sTwy|T ' R |sTw Xw & T qT,
leH R Xu\ D
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djTeTT>, Tu + R =s , <yT R , n_CqyT R qy\sTTq{,
n+>TjTyT R +>se TTqT, n<Y R #qT.
seTT :` X<seTT> eXeTT\qT >$+#Tq{ eTT&q
H<T &T =s qqT #{ |+|H&T. ]e T+Ts\yq d! |sTce TT
&sTTq <Xs < q +<qT&T qy\T> jTT+>se TT eT djTeTT>
H# H&T.
X ~#$T j--|+ <$ + sy DVyT
seT\Dj' bs + qj$T + eTTs y T 97
|<#<eTT :` Y ` #$T ` j ` |+ ` <$ ` + ` sy D `
nVyT ` seT\Dj' ` bs + ` qj$T ` + ` yT ` s y T
nqjTeTeTT :` Y <$! nV+ + sy D? j |y T #$T,
seT\Dj' bs + + qj$T.
||<seTT :` Y R n+<Te\q, <$! R z Cq<M ! nV+ R HqT, +
R @$T, sy D R #jT T<TqT? j R #, |+ R C|+ |&TqT,
#$T R sT#THqT, + R qT, seT\Dj' R seT\DT\
396
dT+<s+&eTT
jTT, bs + R | , qj$T R =be<TqT, s + R de<qeTT,

+ R @$T?
seTT :` ! |&T qqT @$T #jT TeT+<Ty C|+ |eTT. |&
seT\DT\ & >= beT+<Ty! yu$T? #| eTT.
X @ #T $~ # d qq+~
V seD eTT< s|T y e+ qjT
98
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seDyT ` < ` s|T e' ` e+ ` qjTT `
nqjTeTeTT :` qq+~ d @Y X $~ # s|T e' seD+
< e+ qjTT V.
||<seTT :` qq+~ R qq |jT q, d R d<$, @Y
R eqT, X R $, $~ # R *d=, s|T e' R lseTT&T,
seD+ R seDT, < R |]e], e+ R qqT, qjTT R rd=
y qT>!, R n, V R |* qT.
seTT :` q| jT q d<$ HqT #| q <+jT TqT $ ueeTT
>V+ lseTT&T seDdTsT d+V]+ qqT qy+ >=
beqT>! n H de<qeTT #|qT.
X |DeT sk <M eTV es eT+~yT
s|T ed eTHV< eT_Cq eTjwyT
99
|<#<eTT :` |DeT ` sk ` <MyT ` nVyT ` syT ` n+~yT,
s|T ed ` eTHV< y T ` n_CqyT ` njwyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nVyT syT n+~+ <M+ sk |DeT s|T ed
eTHV< y T n_CqyT njwyT .
||<seTT :` nVyT R HqT, syT R |PEs\TqT, n+~+ R
+<sV Ts\Tq>T, <M+ R d<$, sk R sdT , |DeT R
yTT, s|T ed R lseTTq, eTHV< + R eTqdTq q+<eTT >*+Z #Tq{,
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(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
397
seTT :` Hq|&T |$Ts\TqT |PEs\Tq>T d<$ \e+

qeTd]+ lseTT eTqdTq |jT eTTqT>sT qy { jTTd>T eT
].
X n< eeTM r >V eTjT eTTe T'
eTDs q eTVuVA seT k + VQeTq
100
|<#<eTT :` n< ` eyT ` nMY ` d ` >VyT ` njTyT `
e T', eTD' ` jTq ` eTVuVQ' ` seT' ` + ` VQ ` eTq
nqjTeTeTT :` n< d, eTVuVQ' seT' + jTq VQeTq
(d') njTyT e T' eTD' >VyT () eyT nMY.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, d R d<$, eTVuVQ' R >=|
uVQe\T >*qZ , seT' R lseTT&T, + R qT, jTq R <#, VQeTq
R yT#T=qTH, (d' R n{) , njT+ R , e T' R Xwy T q , eTD' R
#&eTD, >V+ R >V+|&T>, ( R n) eyT R qqT,
nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` n|&T d<$ ~> jTeT\yTq #&eTD rd=
yeTT. B # eTVMsT&q lseTT&T H+j yT#T=qTq
|*qT.
X T T essV eTD|es eT<Ty T
bjT# sy ~> y# e+ d+~<X V
101
|<#<eTT :` ` ` T ` essV ` eTD|esyT ` n<Ty T ,
bjT# Y ` |sy ~> ` y# ` e+ ` d+~<X ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` essV T n<T+ eTD|es+ bjT# ,Y
|sy ~> y# e+ d+~<X V.
||<seTT :` essV T R dT+<s+jT q d<$, R T,
R |*, n<T+ R n<Ty T q , eTD|es+ R eTDXwe TTqT, bjT# Y R
d> qT, |sy ~> (dr) R $T*> +yXe TT H=+~q<, y# R
e, e+ R qqT>], d+~<X V R d+<Xy T Tdq~.
398
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` eT+ > |* n<Ty T q { #&eTD H

=d> qT. eT]jTT $T* +yXe TT q d+<Xe #qeTT\qT =+{
H #| q~.
X d d |D eV+ s| deV'
|< D + |]eT $T VuT <Z e qd'
102
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d ` |DeT ` nV+ ` s| ` deV',
|< D
+ ` |]eTyT ` V ` nuT <Z e qd'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nV+ d s| |DeT deV' V
nuT <Z e qd' (dH) |< D
+ |]eTyT.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, nV+ R HqT, s| R s|jT q
d<$, |DeT R qeTd]+, deV' R X<> \ y&H, V R #{,
nuT <Z e qd' (dH) R ]e#TjT+<T eTqdT>\y&q>T#T, |< D
+
R |< D
eTT>, |]eTyT R #TTqT ].
seTT :` nT|eT HqT Cq<$ yTT X\eTqdT&H $TeTT
s #sT =qeqq \+| ] e#T#T yT |< D
eTT #d .
X -V+ |qs y<+ eTqk j
VqTeT qeT e++ e eTsd s|T y
103
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nV+ ` |q' ` @e ` <+ ` ` eTqk `
j , VqTeTH ` eTeT ` e++ ` ey T ` nsd ` s|T y
nqjTeTeTT :` j eTqk |q' @e <yT nVyT '.
VqTeTH! s|T y eTeT e++ ey T nsd.
||<seTT :` j R Cq<$ #, eTqk R eTqdT#, R
XsTT+#T=, |q' @e R ], nV+ R HqT, ' R #|&,
VqTeTH R z VqTe! s|T y R lseTT d~jT +<T, eTeT R HjTT,
e++ R $wjT eTTqT, ey T R #| , nsd R >T <Te.
seTT :` n|&T Cq<$ q eTqdTq+<T XsTT+#T=q e\qT
] H eTqks $<eTT> #|q~. z VqTe! lseTTq H
e+eTTq+qT $X<e TT #jT TeTT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
399
X jT< X e qs eu seT\D
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104
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seT\D, dTêdV ` Ms ` |j+ ` < ` sT
nqjTeTeTT :` X @e Ms u seT\D jT< q sY
dTêdV |j+ < sT.
||<seTT :` X @e R $qy+H, Ms R MsTq {, R ,
seT\D R seT\DT\T, u R sTesTqT, jT< R @ >,
qsY R o|T eTT>, dTêdV R dTê L&qys, |j+
R s>\s, < R >, sT R #jT TeTT.
seTT :` eTVMsTq seT\DT*sTesTqT e #|q H
e+eTTqT $q y+H dT^y<T\ >& o|T eTT> HT jT\T<]
s>\s |< > e sk|\ eTTqT #L seqT.
X jT <q< uy < < ek J$+ eTeT
q e+ < $TjT k-V eTH<e Y 105
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eTeT, q ` e+ ` < ` ' ` $TjT ` k ` nV+ ` nH<e Y
nqjTeTeTT :` @Y nq< uy Y jT~ eTeT J$+ < ek (uy )Y
' e+ q < , k nV+ nH<e Y $TjT.
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]qjT&\, eTeT R H, J$+ R J$eTT, < ek R s +&T H\\T,
uy Y R n>TqT, ' R lseTT&T, e+ R qqT, q < R #&ue&T,
k nV+ R n{ HqT, nH<e Y R nH<e , $TjT R eTsD+ TqT.
seTT :` jTeTT =qk>T, seT\DT\T e#T, jTqTq$
sT> bsTTq# MT< HqT J$+jTT+&T \eTT s +&T edeTT
dTe! nT|eT qqT lseTT&T #&C\&T. H # ~ <qH
eTsD+|e\dq<.
400
dT+<s+&eTT
X #T sT D+ y+ < e eTu es
s + # eTj <w+ sXw eTq+sy T
106
|<#<eTT :` Y ` X ` sT D+ ` y+ ` <' ` eyT `
nu es , s + ` # ` eTj ` <w+ ` sXwy T ` nq+sy T
nqjTeTeTT :` sT D+ Y y+ X e+ <' nu es eTj
nq+sy T s + sXw+ # <wy T .
||<seTT :` sT D+ R C*>=\T|q{, Y R , y+ R e#qeTTqT,
X R $, e+ R qqT, <' R <e TT, nu es R n\eTT=HqT,
nq+s+ R |eT, eTj R H#, s + R sT y<q , sXw+ R
se Xwe TT, <wy T R #&&q~.
seTT :` d<$ |*q BqyTq e\qT $q+H H reyTq
<e TT #\s q~. y+H |P] #jT e\dq u$ wseTTqT ss TT+#T
=+{.
X -es yT jT d< |s d u'
jTT< + eq+ d $HXsTTT esu
107
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nes ` yT ` jT' ` < ` |s d u' ,
jTT< + ` eq+ ` d ` $HXsTTTyT ` su
nqjTe TeTT :` ' yT jT' |s d u' nes , < (nV+) jTT< +
(dH) d eq+ $HXsTTTyT su.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, yT R HjTT, jT' R <V eTT,
|sdu' R |seTT deqyTq~>, nes R |]>qT, < R
n|&T, (nV+ R HqT) jTT< + R jTT<e TTqT >sT#Tqy&H, d R
seDTjTT, eq+ R nXeqeTTqT, $HXsTTT+ R < +deTT #jT T,
su R bs+_+.
seTT :` nT <yXeTT H=+~jTTq H XseTT |seTTe
|]bsTTq~. n+ HqT sd T \ d+>eT yTTqs >]qy&H n#
>\ seDT nXeqeTTqT < +deTT #jT k.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
401
X <> + eqw+&+ T u+de T>~yT

|T< + sk $qH'
108
|<#<eTT :` Y ` u> + ` eqw+&+ ` T ` u+de T>~yT,
|T<' ` + ` sd ' ` $qH'
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$qH' sd ' + .
||<seTT :` u+deT>~+ R |sT&T#T ujTeTT H=+~q
+Te\TqT | \TqT >*q{, u> + R < +deTT #jT &q, Y R ,
eqw+&+ R eqdeTVeTTqT, |T<' R yT\T=q{, $qH' R
$syT q eTTKeTT\T *qZ {, sd ' R sd d\ T, + R ]b]
##T#T+&].
seTT :` sd d\ T yT\e eqys uj
T eTT u~] |sT &T#Tq
+Te\qT, | \qT, < +dyT j
T Tq eqeTTq+<* ed e TVeTT\qT
$syT q eTTKeTT\ XseTT #&k].
X e+ # <c eH d qe>eT d '
deTu>' |+ seD j## s
109
|<#<eTT :` e+ ` # ` <c ` eH ` d H ` de>eT ` ' `
' , ' ` deTu>' ` |+ ` seDjT ` ## s
nqjTeTeTT :` d H eH ' ' de>eT e+ <c deTu>'
' |+ seDjT ## s .
||<seTT :` d H R , eH R nXeqeTTq, ' ' R n& &
qT+&, de>eT R #], e+ R qqT, <c R #, deTu>' R
\d=q{, ' R sd d\ T, |+ R o|T eTT>, seDjT R seDT
=s , ## s R #| ].
seTT :` jTXeqeTTq q\Ty| \qT e*jTTq sd d\ T n+<sT qT
#{ #] qqT qT>= y+H seDT & ]q e+eTTqT
*jTC|].
402
dT+<s+&eTT
X s qq $T<+ <Ts+Z e u> + <TsH

yqsD V$CjT e Ms+ eTV\
110
|<#<eTT :` sH ` eqyT ` <+ ` <Ts+Z ` e ` u> + ` <TsH,
yqsD ` V ` n$CjT ` e ` Ms+ ` eTV\
nqjTeTeTT :` sH! eTV\! e MsyT n$CjT <TsH yqsD
<TsyZ T <+ e eq+ u> yT.
||<seTT :` sH R z sC! eTV\ R z eTV\X! e R
jTT, Ms+ R |seTeTTqT, n$CjT R *jT, <TsH R <TssT&Z q ,
yqsD R yqsT#, <Ts+Z R <TseZ TyTq {, <+ R , e eq+ R
jTTeqeTT, u> yT R < +deTT #jT &q~.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q z sd s C! |seTeTTqT >] @$TjTT
msT>q{ H= yqsT&T, mesTqT <]#ss q{ nXeqeTTqT |y +
< +deTT #dH &T.
X <TsT< dd sC+< e $|jT ]D'
e< eC|j
T |+ jT< -k $\jT+ eCY 111
|<#<eTT :` <TsT<' ` d ` sC+< ` e ` $|jT ]D', e<y T `
C|j
T ` |+ ` jT< ` nk ` $\jT+ ` eCY
nqjTeTeTT :` sC+<! jT< nk $\jT+ eCY (< ) |+ e
$|jT ]D' d <TsT<' e<y T C|j
T .
||<seTT :` sC+< R z sCe ! jT< R @ >, nk R &T ,
$\jT+ R HXeTTqT, eCY R b+<TH, (< R >), |+ R o|T eTT>,
e R , $|jT ]D' R nwe TT >$+q{, d R , <TsT<' R
<TsTq, e<+ R e<q T, C|j
T R C|+ #TeTT.
seTT :` eTVsC! nwe TT >$+q <TssT&Z T HeTs|eTT\T
+& beqT> y+H eTT<+&qeTTqT $~+|eTT.
X #T s d+<D $dc u X<T sj
'
sk ' +s HeT seDd eTHqT>'
112
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
403
|<#<eTT :` Y ` X ` s d+<D ` $dc' ` u X<T sj

',
sk ' ` +s' ` HeT ` seDd ` eTHqT>'
nqjTeTeTT :` Y X s d+<D u X<T sj
' seDd eTHqT>'
+s' HeT sk ' $dc'.
||<seTT :` Y R eqT, X R $, sd+<D R
sk ~| jT q seDT#, u X<T sj
' R $T* nCjT Tq { ysTqT,
seDd R seDTq, eTHqT>' R eTqdTqqTd]+#TysTqT n>T, +s'
HeT R +sT \qT |sT>\, sk ' R sd T \T, $dc' R |+|&].
seTT :` eqb\s+&T #| q e\T $ sd s Cq seDT&T
jTT<e TTq+<T nCjT Tq ysTqT q eTqdTqqTd]+ yT\>TysTq>T +sT
\H& sd T \qT qH<Ts=qT |+|qT.
X c eTokVd+ XS\eTT<sZ b DHyT
eTj d qH<X |]|T D wO~yT
113
|<#<eTT :` cyT ` nokVd+ ` XS\eTT<sZ b DHyT, eTj `
d H ` eH<X ` |]|T D ` wO~yT
nqjTeTeTT :` XS\eTT<sZ b DH+ cyT nokVd+ eTj d H
eH<X |]|T D wO~yT .
||<seTT :` XS\eTT<sZ b DH+ R XS\eTT\T eTT<sZ e TT\T #T \+<T
>*q{, c+ R sd T \ jTT, nokVd+ R mqT~y\ deTVeTT,
eTj R H#, dH R , eH<X R eq|<XeTTq+<T, |]|TD R
|]| jTT<e TT#, wO~yT R e~+|&qT.
seTT :` XS\eTT\T eTT<sZ e TT\T #jT+<T <* bs&T#Tq{
mqT~y\eT+~ sdT\qT HH eq|<XeTTq+<T |]|jTT<eTTqT
# d+V]+y .
X c+ T VXc jT > \|T T$e'
V+ # eTV q+ seDj--##s
114
|<#<eTT :` c+ ` T ` VXc ' ` jT ` ` > ` \|T T$e',
V+ ` # ` eTVY ` dq + ` seDjT ` ## s
404
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTe TeTT :` c+ \|T T$e' jT VXc ' (d+) > seDjT

eTVY dq + VyT ## s .
||<seTT :` c+ R y], \|T T$e' R |T eeTT>\ |seTeTT
>\ysT, jT R mesT, VXc ' R #e> $T*qysT, d+ R Hs,
R ysT, > R bsTT, seDjT R seDT, eTVY R >=|<q ,
dq + R dq eTT, V+ R eTsD+ q~>, ## s R #| ].
seTT :` +sdTsT\ H #qT+& | +#T= bsTTq VXw q
sd M sT\T =+<sT o|T eTT> seDT & bsTT # |+|&q
>=| dq eT+jT TqT eT&dq < *jTCd] .
X yT T~ sTH # bk< eeTyT
kH sk H V X+ d+ uq y |q'
\eTu \+j d y $< +d eTj
115
|<#<eTT :` ' ` yT ` T~' ` H ` # bk<yT ` eTyT,
kH ` sk H ` V ` X+ ` d+ uq ` y ` |q', \eTu '
` \+j' ` d' ` y ` $< +d' ` eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` ' yT T~' H, # bk<yT eTyT, kH
X+ sk H d+ uq V |q' \+j' \eTu ' d' # eTj
$<+d'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, yT R H, T~' R \+|, H R
+q~, # bk<+ R # bk<eTTqT, eTyT R n$T+.
kH R n+<Tq, X+ R qsTsZ T , sk H R sd T \qT, d+ uq R
bk< d+ ue TT#, V R |]e], |q' R ], \+j' R \+ ,
\eTu ' R us D
yTq {, d' # R bk<eTT>&, eTj R H#,
$< +d' R u> eTT >$+|&q~.
seTT :` n+ H= \+| >* dMT|eTTqH jTTq #
bk<eTTqT C]. n# s \T> qTq e+<eT+~ sd u
T\qT
bk<d+ ue TTH y~ |]e]. eT]jTT \+ us D
eTT>
qTq # bk<eTTqT >& H\>*.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
405
X ' |V dd dT+ +Te*q e~XY

s d sVQ_' ks+ |T ss | sj
q'
116
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |Vdd ` dT+ ` +Te*qyT ` ~XY,
s d' ` VQ_' ` ks+ ` |T ss |' ` uj
q'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |T ss |' uj
q' VQ_' s d' ks+ |V dd
dT+ +Te*qyT ~X.Y
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, |T ss |' R uj
T +ss |eTT >*qZ ysT,
ujq' R ujT+sT\Tq>T, VQ_' R |eT+~, sd' ks+ R
sd T \>&, |V dd R |V dT jTT, dT+ R |T&q , +Te*q+
R +Te*jTqT y, ~XY R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` ;s y T q XseTT uj
T eTT >=\Tq{ nd+Uq sd T \qT
& |V dT& q T eT+|T&q +Te* seDT&T qqT #+| seT
C|+#qT.
X eTV+ \d+|q+ sd + sD$<yT
|]|T D|T sD d<j $T dV qT>yT
117
|<#<eTT :` yT ` nV+ ` \d+|q+ ` sd + ` sD$<yT ,
|]|T D ` n|T sD ` d<j $T ` dV qT>yT
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ \d+|q+ sD$<+ + sd + dV qT>yT
n|T sD |]|T D d<j $T.
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, \d+|q+ R \X*jTTqT, sD$<+ R
jTT<e TTq+ <]]q y&Tq>T, + R , sd + R +Te*, dV qT>+
R dV #sT \ >&, n|T sD R $T* ;s y T q , |]|T D R qT|
>T~jT, d<j $T R Ve].
seTT :` y+H HqT eTV&T&TqT, jTT<$Xs<T&TqT n>T
+Te*, n eq nd+Uq sd M sT\qT>& H #
qT|>T ~jT&H Ve].
406
dT+<s+&eTT
X #T s d+<dT eT+| qVH

|<\d+|HH |wj ed seD'
|]|T De qs qj$T jTeTk<qyT
118
|<#<eTT :` Y ` X ` s d+<' ` T ` eT+|H ` eTVH
` |<\d+|HH ` |wj ed ` seD', |]|T D ` @e ` H `
dsH ` qj$T ` jTeTk<qyT
nqjTeTeTT :` sd+<' seD' Y X |<\d+|HH
eTVH eT+|H |wj ed, H dsH nV+ |]|T D @e
jTeTk<q+ qj$T.
||<seTT :` s d+<' R sd s Cq , seD' R seDT&T, Y R
$wjT eTTqT, X R $, eTVH R n$T\d+|qT\TqT, |<
d+|HH R |<\\eTT >&qysTq>T, eT+|H R
eT+esT\qT, |wj ed R |+|qT, H R y], dsH R n+<],
|]|T D @e R qT|>T ~jT &H, jTeTk<q+ R jTeTT ue qeTTq,
qj$T R #].
seTT :` sd s Cq seDT&T +Te* jTT<e TTq >q $
y+H >=|<q \\eTTqT &T> eTV&T q eT+|T \qT
H MT~ |+|qT. y]q+<] H# qT| >T~jT&H jTeTT
d<q eTTq |+|.
X eT+ |H VH X deTs \|T T$eH
|+# dH>>H XSsH |wj ed seD'
qV+ dV dH H dsH yu d<jT yT
119
|<#<eTT :` eT+|H ` VH ` X ` deTs ` \|T T$eH,
|+#dH>>H ` XSsH ` |wj ed ` seD', H ` nV+ `
dV dH H ` y ` dsH ` @e ` nu d<jT yT
nqjTeTeTT :` \|T T$eH eT+|H deTs VH X seD'
XSsH |+#dH>>H |wj ed, nV+ H dV dH H dsH @e
nud<jTyT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
407
||<seTT :` \|T T$eH R |T ejTTy T q XseTT >*qZ {, eT+

|H R eT+|T\qT, deTs R jTT<eTTq, VH R e~+|&q
y]>, X R $, seD' R seDT&T, XSsH R MsTq , |+#dH
>>H R nsTT<T>TsT dHHjT\qT, |wj ed R |+|+#qT, nV+
R HqT, H R , dVdHH R dqeTT >&q{, dsH @e R
n+<] >&, nu d<jT yT R Ve].
seTT :` jTT<e TTq+<T >=||T eeTTqT, |seTeTTqT >*qZ {
eT+|T\+<sT L& & ] s $ seDT&T eTVMsTq dH~| T \
H< T >T] y+H H MT~ |+|qT. HH dH~| T \He] y] eq
dq eTTqT>& jTT<e TTq Ve].
X ' |q sX ê' | eT+ eTV\yT
VQ; s d ks+ |wj ed seD'
120
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |q' ` <X ê' ` |yT ` n+ ` eTV\yT,
VQ_' ` s d' ` ks+ ` |wj ed ` seD'
nqjTe TeTT :` ' <X ê' seD' |q' VQ_' s d' ks+ eTV\+
|yT n+ |wj ed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, <X ê' R <X + sT &q , seD' R
seDT&T, |q' R ], VQ_' R |eT+~, s d' R sd T \, ks+
R L&, eTV\+ R eTV&T&q, |yT R esT&q, n+ R
n , |wj ed R |+|qT.
seTT :` n|&T <X ê&T q |T&q n |<s d dq eTTqT
& qqT #+|=s |+|+#qT.
X + T eT+&< |+ es+ sD|+&y T
dV k K+ deTT++ b<j X >VyH
#sdq+ X> T D+ ueTsTT e|wjT yT
121
|<#<eTT :` + ` T ` eT+&<|+ ` es+ ` sD|+&y T `
dV k ` K+ ` deTT++ ` b<j ' ` # ` >VyH, #sdq+ `
X> T D+ ` ueTsTT ` e|wjT yT
408
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` + sD|+&+, dVk K+ deTT++, es+

eT+&<|+ b<j ', >VyH, #sdq+ (+) X> T D+ ueTsTT
e|wjTyT.
||<seTT :` + R , sD|+&+ R jTT<$ Xs<T &TqT, dV k R
y+H, K+ R XeTTq, deTT++ R m]be#Tq y&TqT, es+
R qy&Tq>T, eT+&<|+ R eT+&<] |T&q n , b<j '
>VyH R s +&T qT |T=+{, #sdq+ R &\TqT >*jTTq,
+ R n esT, X> T D+ R qsTesT\T, ueTsTT R |,
e|wjT yT R eTT<> Cd .
seTT :` jTT<$ < ]]qy&q eT+&<|T&T H MT~
e XeTT MT~ m]be#T+&> HH b<eTT\qT |T= +~
qsT esT\T ss| H\| |&> ={ qT>TZ qT>TZ #d .
X eT e>+ u> + XeT d <Xqq'
+<+ HeT ~rjT+ seDdTyT
y~<X dTd+< *q+ jTT<< T s<yT
122
|<#<eTT :` yT ` ny T ` >+ ` u> + ` XeT ` d' ` <Xqq'
` ' ` +<+ ` HeT ` ~rjT+ ` seD' ` dTyT , y~<X `
dTd+<' ` *q+ ` jTT<< T s<yT
nqjTeTeTT :` >+ yT n+ u> + XeT ' <Xqq' d' seD'
dTd+<' (dH) jTT<< T s<+ *qyT +<+ HeT dT+ y~<X.
||<seTT :` >+ R eq{, yT n+ R n esT, u> + R
eT&dq y>, XeT R $, ' R |eT, <Xqq' R <X ê&q , d'
R , seD' R seDT&T, dTd+<' (dH) R $T* <e TT H=+~qy&,
*q+ R eTV&T&TqT, jTT<<Ts<+ R jTT<eTT=s eT<eTT
H=+~jTTqy&Tq>T, +<+ HeT R +<q T |sT>\, dT+ R
esT, y~<X R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` jTT<eTTq eq{ nesT&T e~+|&q $
sdsE reyTq <eTTH=+~, jTT<eTTqT >] eT<eTT m<TsT
##T#T+&Tq{ q |T&q +<Tq T HMT~ |+|qT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
409
X # |V+ \+ ds + + # sd | +>eyT
qcd+ sD |s+ Vs eTTb>eTyT
123
|<#<eTT :` Y ` # ` n| ` nV+ ` \+ ` ds + ` + ` # `
sd | +>eyT, qcd+ ` sD ` ` |s+ ` VsyT ` b>eTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ Y \+ ds yT n| #, + sd | +>e+ #,
sD qcd+ |s+ VsyT b>eTyT.
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, Y R , \+ R dq eTTqT, ds yT n| #
R n+qT>&, + R , sd | +>e+ # R sd Xw >&, sD R
jTT<e TTq+<T, qcd+ R q+q X> \ y>, R #d, |s+ R
>=|<q , VsyT R d+weTTqT, b>eTyT R b+~.
seTT :` n|&T eTVMsT&q +<Tq T, eq nbsyT q
dq eTTqT >& jTT<e TTq+<T D
X \ qT >$+ HqT >=| q+<eTT
H=+~.
X eTV V eTVuVQ' | jTq eTV\'
|w seDHe dV Ms s< f'
124
|<#<eTT :` eTV ` V ` eTVuVQ' ` | jTq ` eTV\',
|w' ` seDq ` @e ` dV ` Ms' ` eT< f'
nqjTeTeTT :` seDq eTV | jTq eTVuVQ' eTV\' (d')
eT< f' Ms' (dV ) |w' V.
||<seTT :` seDq R seDdTsT#, eTV R >=|<q , | jTq
R qeTeTT, eTVuVQ' R >=|<q \eTT>\y&>T , (d' R +<T)
eT< f' R eT<eTT# >]+qys>T , Ms' (dV ) R MsT\ >&, |w'
V R |+|&qT E&!
seTT :` seDdTsT&+ qeTeTT eTV |seT d+|qT&q
+<Tq T eTV\>]Tq |eT+~ MsT\qT & jTT<e TTq
|+|qT.
X k-$wV + # e+ T< ddq + #eeT]y T
uV DdD d T e+ b< #y'
125
410
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` d' ` n$wV + ` # ` e+ ` T< ` ddq + ` # `

neeT]y T , uVD ` ndD
` d' ` T ` e+ ` b<Y ` # ` n
` y'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' ddq yT neeT]+ #, eyT n$wV + # T<
ny' d' e+ uVD ndD
b<Y.
||<seTT :` d' R +<T, ddq + R q dq eTTqT, neeT]+
R q+|#j
T &q <>qT, e+ R qqT, n$wV + R dV +|s
y>qT, T< R *d=, ny' R $T* ysbT H=+~qy&,
d' R &T , e+ R qqT, uVD ndD
R Vde TT#, b<Y R
+~+#qT.
seTT :` n|& +<T q dq eTT q+be#T+&TqT, HqT
q m<Ts=qT X eTT> y&T> qT+&TqT *d= y+H qqT
Vde TTqT |j + +~+#qT.
X sE_ X_< + e+ sk '
seDd dMT|+ # >V e eTTbqjTH
126
|<#<eTT :` sE_ ' ` # ` n_< + ` ' ` e+ ` ` sk ',
seDd ` dMT|+ ` # ` >V ` eyT ` bqjTH
nqjTeTeTT :` ' sk' e+ sE_' # n_<+, e+
>V seDd dMT|yT bqjTH #.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, R jTTV R |T=, seDd R seDTjTT, dMT|+ R
dMT|eTTqT>], bqjTH # R rd= bsTT] L&qT.
seTT :` |eT n#{ sd T \T qqT >& +~+ rd=bsTT
seDT dMT|eTTq *|].
X <c d+uw XV+ seDq <TsH
|wX \+>eTq+ sk H+ # + e<y T
s+ # eTj ds$ T *yT
127
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
411
|<#<eTT :` <c ` d+uw' ` # ` nV+ ` seDq ` <TsH,

|w' ` # ` \+>eTq+ ` sk H+ ` # ` + ` e<y T , Y ` ds +
` # ` eTj ` ` dsy T ` ` *yT
nqjTe TeTT :` nV+ <TsH seDq <c d+uw' #, \+>eTq+
skH+ + e<+ # |w' #, eTj Y ds+ dsyT
*yT.
| |<se TT :` nV+ R HqT, <TsH R <TssT&Z q , seDq R seDT#,
<c R #, d+uw' # R e{&& L&qT, \+>eTq+ R
\+ sqT >]jTT, sk H+ R sd T \jTT, + R , e<+ #
R esDeTTqT >]jTT, |w' # R n&T>&>&qT, R jT<T,
eTj R H#, Y R n~, ds + R n+jT TqT, ds+ R d<$
=s , R n, *yT R |\T&q~.
seTT :` seDT =\Teq+<T <TssT&Z T qqT p H
e{&T#T \+ HqT e#T sDeTTqT. q sd T \qT e~+#T
VTeqT \T|eT qq&T>> HqT Cdq | n+jT TqT e de T
=s n <T\T #| .
X kdT <s H+ b| d <e q+ $u
esT ksd' | yqs VqTe qVyT
128
|<#<eTT :` k' ` T ` <s H+ ` b|' ` <e q+ ` $u,
esTd ` Wsd' ` |' ` yqs' ` VqTeH ` nVyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ esTd Wsd' yqs' |' VqTeH $u!
nV+ k' T <s H+ (dH) <e q+ b|' .
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, esTd R yjTT<ejTT, Wsd' |'
R Wsd| T&q>T, yqs' R yqsT&qT, VqTeH R VqTeT+T&qTy&qT,
$u! R z sC! k' T R de T jTTjT, <s H+ (dH) R
<s qeTT >]qy&H, <e q+ R ue qeTTqT, b|' R #]H&qT.
seTT :` sC! HqT yjTT<e Wsd| T&qT, VqTeT+T&qT |sT>\
yqsT&qT. \+ qTq d<$ <]+#T ]&H ue qeTTq
e.
412
dT+<s+&eTT
X seT<+ # e+ $~ dTêde+ |y T
k-V+ <q seTd X $TV>'
129
|<#<eTT :` seT<+ ` # ` e+ ` $~ ` dTêde+ ` |y T , d'
` nV+ ` <q ` seTd ` XyT ` V ` >'
nqjTeTeTT :` |+ e+ dTêde+ seT<+ # $~, d' nV+
seTd <q V XyT >' .
d#q :` +<T >sU|P sY | <q nqT< <T\T> <q
n bs+se TT.
||<seTT :` |+ R yqsT&Hq, e+ R qqT, dTêde+ R
dTêjTT eT+>qT, seT<+ # R seTTjTT <>q T >&,
$~ R *d=qTeTT. d' R , nV+ R HqT, seTd R seTTjTT,
<q R <eTT#, V R \+jT+<T, X+ R
dMT|eTTq, >' R eH&qT.
seTT :` dTê eT+q>T yqsT&Hq HqT lseTT <q >&
*d=qTeTT. n{ HqT lseTT < eTTqT Hsy s T =s \+
& ejTTHqT.
X dTêX eTVC d + X\ eTMY
<s s eTdV + V+ |< eTTy# #
130
|<#<eTT :` dTê' ` # ` eTVC' ` d' ` + ` X\yT `
nMY, <s s eTdV + ` V+ ` |< yT ` y# ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVC' d' dTê' + X\yT nMY, <s s eT
dV + V+ |< yT y# #.
||<seTT :` eTVC' R eTV|| d+|qT&q , d' dTê' R
dTê&T, + R qT, X\yT nMY R e TeTT q&> qT, <s s eT
dV + R <s eTT &qT nse TT &qT, eTeTT &qT >&q{, V+
R yTq ~jTTqT, |< + R e Tsy T q ~jTTqT n>T eqT, y# # R
|* qT L&qT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
413
seTT :` eTV||d+ |qT&q e dTê&T qT e Tys q&

<sseTdeTyTq{ VeTTqT |<eTTq>T d+<XeTTqT T
\T|#TH&T.
X ed TTXeT yT |s $|\<TyT
s|T y sD$+ $T + deTTb>'
131
|<#<eTT :` ed' ` TTXeT ` yT ` |s ` $|\<TyT ` s|T e'
` sD$+' ` $T + ` deTTb>'
nqjTeTeTT :` $|\<TyT TTXeT |s ed' yT sD$+'
s|T e' $T + deTTb>' .
||<seTT :` $|\<TyT R $ksy T q ee TT\T >*qZ {, TTXeT
|s R TTweT |s eTTq+<T, ed' R ed+#T#Tq{, yT R H,
sD$+' R jTT<eTTq+<T >=||seTeTT >\y&sTTq, s|Te' R
lseTT&T, $T + R yT , deTTb>' R b+<qT.
seTT :` <yTq eeTT\T >*ZjTTq TTXeT|seTT| HqT
ed+#T#T+&> eTV|seTX* jT>T lseTT&T H $TT&T>
\_+H&T.
X q yT ~ + sC us yT sk V
kVjT eTk+ s+ dsH j 132
|<#<eTT :` q ` yT ` ~ + ` sC ` us ` yT ` sk ` V,
` kVjTyT ` nk+ ` s+ ` dsH ` j
nqjTeTeTT :` q sC yT ~ + yT us sk V, nk+
j dsH kVjT+ syT.
||<seTT :` q R , sC R sE#, yT R H, ~ + R #| &q~,
yT R H jTT, us R us, sk R sd T #, V R n|V ]+|&q~,
R $wjT eTTq, nk+ R e, j R #, dsH R
ds $<e TT\, kVjT+ R kVjTeTT, s+ R #jT e\dq~.
seTT :` seTqs+<T&T ` jTsDeTTq+ <T+&> H us H=
sdT &|V]+#qT. H usqT qT>=qT |jTeTTq+<T e H
414
dT+<s+&eTT
ds $<e TT\ &&e\jTTqT. n qqT ]H&T.

X eTj # ~ + d y*qX e<+ |
kVjTV s deTjT+ sT eTsd
133
|<#<eTT :` eTj ` # ` ~ + ` d ` y*q' ` # ` e<+ ` |,
kVjTV' ` yT ` deTjT+ ` sT y T ` nsd
nqjTeTeTT :` eTj # d y*q' e<+ | # kVjTV'
yT deTjT+ sT y T nsd () ~ y T .
||<seTT :` eTj # R H#> &, d R lseTT=s , y*q'
R y*jTT, e<+ | # R e<q T >]jTTqT, R $wjT eTT
q+<T, kVjTV' R dV jTeTT $Ty T , deTjT+ R y>qeTTqT,
sT + R #jT T, nsd R >T <Te, ( # R njTTqT), ~ y T R
#|&q~.
seTT :` n|&T HqT y* e~+|e\dq $wjT eTTqT >]
*| d+<s e TTq H dV jT|&T y>qeTT#jT e\jTTq
].
X y*H VsCq dT^yD dV |uT '
# -k + dK+ s|T e dV\D'
134
|<#<eTT :` y*H ` VsCq ` dT^yD ` dV ` |uT ' ` # `
nk + ` dK+ ` s|T e' ` dV \D'
nqjTeTeTT :` dV \D' |uT ' s|T e' y*H VsCq dT^yD
dV nk + dK+ # .
||<seTT :` dV \D' R \DT L&q{, |uT ' R |uT yq ,
s|T e' R lseTT&T, y*H R y*#, VsCq R n|V ]+|&q
seTT >\y&q{, dT^yD dV R dTê L&, nk+ R
n<e&T k eTT>qTq{, dK+ R yT , # R #d =HqT.
seTT :` y* e\q seTT >sTTq dTê \DdV T&q
seT|uT e n k e TT> dKeTTqT >sT=HqT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
415
X q y*q eTT Xs D q d+jTT>

yqsD+ eTVs' d |e + es'
135
|<#<eTT :` q ` y*qyT ` ` Xs D ` @q ` d+jTT>,
yqsD+ ` eTVs' ` ' ` d' ` |e + ` es'
nqjTeTeTT :` q d+jTT> @q Xs D y*qyT d' |e +
es' (nV+) yqsD+ eTVs' '.
||<seTT :` q R seT|uT e#, d+jTT> R jTT<e TTq+<T, @q
Xs D R uDeTT, y*q+ R y*, R s*+, d' R ,
|e + es' R yqsT\ Xw & H q {, (nV+ R HqT), yqsD+ R
yqsT\, eTVs' R eTVsE>, ' R #jT &.
seTT :` n|&T eTVMsT&q seT|uT e uDeTT &H jTT<e TT
q+<T y* e~+ yqsseTTq qqT eTVsEqT >$+#qT.
X d kVjT eTk_' s+ dsH V
q |k | dTu + dMT| $TV <s '
136
|<#<eTT :` d ` kVjTyT ` nk_' ` s+ ` dsH ` T `
V, q ` |k |' ` Tu + ` dMT|yT ` V ` <s '
nqjTeTeTT :` d V nk_' dsH kVjT+ syT, q V
<s ' Tu + dMT|+ (<') |k| ' .
||<seTT :` d R lseTTq, V R $wjT eTTq, nk_' R
e#, dsH R n $<e TT\, kVjT+ R kVjTeTT, syT R
#jT e\djT Tq~, q R n+<T#, <s ' R <s eTTqqTd]+, V R
\+ , Tu + dMT|+ R dMT|eTTqT >], (<' R <), |k| '
R |+|&H&T.
seTT :` nT H |seTT #dq lseTTq HqT ds $<e TT\
|jT eTTq+<T dV jT|&e \d jTTq~. n+<T#H <s deTeTT>
& | &T <qT |+|#THqT.
X | ejT+ d BjT+ s|T yjT #
je q Vsj Ms $<e T+ \+ e
137
416
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` |yT ` jT+ ` d ` BjT+ ` s|T yjT ` #,

jeY ` q ` VsjT ' ` Ms' ` $<e T+ ` \+ ` e
nqjTeTeTT :` jeY Ms' VsjT ' e \+ q $<e T+ (eY)
|+ d jTyT, s|T yjT BjT+ #.
||<seTT :` jeY R m+, Ms' R MsTq , VsjT ' R yqsT\T,
e R jTT, \+ R \>eTTqT, q $<e T+ R q+|#j
T s, eY R
n+H, |+ R o|TeTT>, d R d<$, jTyT R rd=
s&T>! s|T yjT R lseTT=s , BjT+ R yjT &T>.
seTT :` eTVMsTq yqsj<T\T \+ \>eTTq+qT
q+|Cj
T T eTT+<T>H e q d<$ o|T eTT> +<q eTTqT+&
| + lseTTq ]+|eTT.
X yqsD+ |u y V q q $~' |s
<eH+ dX+ # jT ># + eT+'
138
|<#<eTT :` yqsD+ ` |u e' ` V ` q ` q ` $~' ` |s,
<eH+ ` dX+ ` # ` jT ` ># + ` eT+'
nqjTeTeTT :` jT |s eT+' (d+') <eH+ dX+ # ># +
(c+) yqsD+ |u e' q q $~'?
||<seTT :` jT R messTT, |s R |PseTT, eT+' (d+') R
V+|&qys, <eH+ R <e\jTT, dX+ # R d~L&,
># + R y& y s, c+ R , yqsD+ R yqsT\jTT, |u e' R
|u eeTT, q R me#, q $~' R *jT&<T ?
seTT :` |Ps\eTT qT+&jT T jTT<d e TjTeTT\+<T kVjTeTT
=s <e\# dsZ eTTq V+|&q{ yqsMsT\ jTT |seT
|u eeTT me] *jT~?
X yqss k eV _V eTj
e yT ' < # c |<V e
139
|<#<eTT :` ` yqss' ` yT ` V ` ` n_V ' `
eTj, eyT ` ` ' ` <' ` # c ` |<V H ` e
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
417
nqjTeTeTT :` + yqss' V, eTj n_V ' (d')

<' (dH) # c |<V H e eyT .
||<seTT :` R , + R qT>], yqss' R
yqs~| jT q dTê&T, V R |* qT, R n, eTj R H#,
n_V ' R |\T&qy&, ' R |eT, d' R seDT&T, <' (dH)
R <e TTH=+~qy&, # c R +{, |<V H e R <V +#T#TqT>,
eyT R qqT, R ##qT.
seTT :` $<e TT> e yqssCq dTê&T \T|eTH&T
n HqT seDT #| >H &T reyTq <e TT H=+~ qqT |\T
> #Tq q qT\ <V + yjT TqT> p#qT.
X q e<-V eb sk s<s D
eTue eT$CjT seDq <TsH
140
|<#<eTT :` q ` e< ' ` nVyT ` |' ` sk ` s<s D,
eTueyT ` n$CjT ` seDq ` <TsH
nqjTeTeTT :` s<s D <TsH q sk seDq eTueyT
n$CjT nV+ e< ' () |' .
||<seTT :` s<s D R ;s # w & q , <TsH R <TssT&Z > T , q
R , sk seDq R seDdTsT#, eTue+ R H |ueeTTqT
>], n$CjT R *jT, nV+ R HqT, e< ' R e~+|e\dqy&qT>,
|' R C|+ |&.
seTT :` y+H s<eTT\ n\yT |&q{ <TssTZ&q
seDdTsT&T H |u eyT{< *d=q qqT #+| C|+ #qT.
X $;wD HeT d u eTVeT'
q sd s C-k j eTeT sDY
141
|<#<eTT :` ' ` $;wD ' ` HeT ` d ` u ` eTVeT', q `
sd s ' ` nk ` j' ` eTeT ` sDY
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eTVeT' $;wD ' HeT d (jT') u (nd)
q nk sd s ' eTeT sDY j'.
418
dT+<s+&eTT
| |<se TT :` ' R nT|eT, eTVeT' R >=|$ye +T&q , $;wD '

HeT R $;wD
T&qT |sT>\, d R jTT, (jT' R @), u R
k<sT&T, (nd R H&), q R n#, nk R , sds' R
sd s Cq seDT&T, eTeT sDY R H $Ty T , j' R y&T =q&qT.
seTT :` n|&T eTVT~X*jTq $;wDT&qT seDT eTT&T
qqT eTT<+&qeTTqT+& |+|eq XsTT+#T= seDT
y&T=HqT.
X He + sd X s\ yTw XjT'
sXde | V esZ d+de j
142
|<#<eTT :` q ` @e+ ` sd X s\ ` yT ` @w' ` XjT',
sXde |' ` V ` es'Z ` d+de ` j
nqjTeTeTT :` sd X s\ ! @e+ q @w' XjT' yT j
sXde |' es'Z d+de V.
||<seTT :` sd X s\ R z sd Xw & ! @e+ R >, q
(s+) R (#jT ) >< T , @w' R , XjT' R sj
T eTT, yT R
$&Te&T>! j R #, sXde |' R s<s eTTq $sT<y T q {,
es'Z R |< , d+de V R ne\+_+|&T#Tq~ dTe!
X <e< q <c V sXdw sd
<q y~e+ # jT<_V y~H
143
|<#<eTT :` <e< ` q ` <c ` V ` sXdw ` sd , <q
` y~e+ ` # ` jT<_V y~H
nqjTe TeTT :` sd s ! Xdw <e< q V <c, jT<_V y~H
<q y~e+ (ue ) #.
||<seTT :` sd ! R z sk e ! sXdw R s<s eTT\+<T,
<e< R <jT T e<, q V <c R m+eeTT #&&< T ,
jT<_Vy~H R (q) #|&q $<eTT> |\Tq{, <q R
<#, y~e+ R y~+|&e\dq~, ue R n>TqT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
419

jT<_V y~H nqT u+usTT bse TTq <T\T> jT<s
Vy~H jT <D
~|T \ bse TT. bse TTq ueeTT eTq
VeTTqT |\T <# d eTTqT >V +#eqT n ueeTT.
\eTT :` <q y~e+ ` < q #|q~ jT+jTT qT
eTq y~+|e\dq<. n+<T+&T n|j \ n u< @ eTT+&TqT?
qT n&T <+&jTT&T >& ueeTT.
s.seTD :` <q y~e+ ` (y T Xw' ) < #| q~ eTqeTT
X<> >V +#eqT. y <w+|s< ueeTT.
seTT :` z sd s C, s<s eTT\+ <# qT <qT e~+#T
jTTe T #| &< T . eTq #| eT #| &q e\H eTq m<T
njTTqT #| n $~>< ! n+<T n jT|s<y T eTT+&TqT?
X dTeTV |s<-| < kT\$eT
$s|s D + <w+ q e< -d V Xd '
144
|<#<eTT :` dTeTV ` n|s< ` n| ` <d ` nT\$eT,
$s|s D
+ ` <w+ ` q ` e<' ` nd ` V ` Xd '
nqjTeTeTT :` nT\$eT! <d n|s< dTeTV (d) n|
$s|s D
+ <w+ Xd ' e<' qV nd.
||<seTT :` nT\$eT R nqT|eqyTq |seTeTT >*qZ z seD!,
<d R <jT T, n|s< R n|s<e TT, dTeTV (d) n| R >=|<
jTTq|{ , $s|s D
+ R n+>y \ eTT #jT T, <w+ R #&&q~,
Xd ' R Xde TTqqTd]+, e<' R esDeTT, qV nd R m+eeTTqT
<T.
seTT :` nqT|eT$y |T&yq z sd s C! <#d q n|s<e TT
m+>=|<q|{ @ n+>$#<y <+&qeTT> $~+|&q~>
Xde TT\ qqTd]+ #q <qT e~+#T m#qT >qs<T dTe!
X $;wD He eTT seD d+~<X H
sk H< yd +>\+ <V $T
145
420
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` $;wD q ` @eyT ` ' ` seD' ` d+~<X ` H,

sk H ` @Y ` @e ` nd ` +>\+ ` <V yT `
nqjTeTeTT :` seD' @e+ $;wD q ' nd @Y +>\yT @e
<V + H sk H d+~<X.
| |<se TT :` seD' R seDT&T, @e+ R >, $;wD q R $;wD T#,
' R #| &qy&, nd R yqsTjTT, @Y R , +>\yT
@e R jT , <V + R <V +|&T>, R n, H R , sk H
R sd T \qT >], d+~<X R C|+ #qT.
seTT :` $;wD T &T \T|> seDT & e\qT $ yqsT
+>\eTTqT >T \uT& n#qTq sd u
T\ C|+ #qT.
X dd e# X eTeT |#+ deT+'
yw + XDe X Js' sdC' |f'
146
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d ` e#' ` X ` eTeT ` |#+ ` deT+' ,
yw + ` XDe ' ` # ` Js' ` sdC' ` |f'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d e#' X eTeT |#+ deT+' XDe '
Js' sdC' |f' # ywyT.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d R seDTjTT, e#' R
eqT, X R $, eTeT R HjTT, |#+ R , deT+' R
n+qT, XDe ' R q|Hs >T&\ #q T, Js' R ~\eTTq , sdC'
|f' R q\T >T&\ #q T, yw y T R #Tu
&q~.
seTT :` seDT e $q>H n u T\T >H>T &\ qT b>T &\ qT
H b&eq #T{] .
X sk d<d H V d d #+&$e'
<<V + yT |#+ |T +' we TTw_ '
147
|<#<eTT :` sk ' ` d<d H V' ` ' ` ` #+&$e', < `
n<V + ` yT ` |#+ ` |T +' ` we TTw_ '
nqjTe TeTT :` ' #+&$e' sk ' d<d H V' (d+') we TTw_ '
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
421
|T +' yT |#y T n<V +.

||<seTT :` ' R |eT, #+&$e' R uj
T +sy T q |seTeTT
>*q{, R , sk ' R sd T \T, d<d H V' R d<y T q dHVeTT\T
>\ys, < R n|&T, we TTw_ ' R s\&qT, |& &qT, |T +'
R =T#T qys, yT R HjTT, |#y T R qT, n<V + (n<V H) R
<V+].
seTT :` nT|eT eTVujT+s#w\T >\ sdT\T e\dq
dHVeTT\qT |P]#d=, qqT s\&qT, eT |&&qT
|V ]+#T#T H | eTT{+ ].
X <d VQ_' bXs +d # s d'
q yT |& uy ~< s>+ ~y
148
|<#<eTT :` <d ` VQ_' ` bX' ` jT+d ` # ` s d' ` q
` yT ` |& ` uy Y ` Y ` ~<' ` q>+ ` ~y
nqjTeTeTT :` VQ_' bX' <d s d' jT+d # q>+ ~y
~<' # yT Y |& q uy .Y
| |<se TT :` VQ_' bX' R |, <d R +~+|&q{y &qT,
s d' R sd T \#, jT+d # R s~+|&T #Tqy&H, q>+ R
\+q>se TTqT, ~y R |>{ deTjTeTTq, ~<' R #&>sT#Tq{, yT
R H, Y R =+#yT q qT, |& R u<, q uy Y (q nue Y) R <T .
d#q :` +<* uy Y nqT< <T\T> nue Y n bs+se TT,
eT]jTT s +&e d>e TT Xe TT = |T \ <T .
seTT :` mH qqT { sd T \T qqT s~+#T#TqqT
\+q>se TTqT |>{ | P ##T ] qTq H y] V+d\T |&q T
>*Z+#+&qT.
X d sk XSs <+ e eTd+eyT
n|T wjT HesZ q>s< se>'
149
|<#<eTT :` ' ` ` sk ' ` XSs' ` <+ ` eyT ` n
d+eyT , n|T wjT H ` sesZ ` q>s< syT ` >'
422
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' XSs' sk ' <y T nd+eyT e+ sesZ

q>s< syT >' n|T wjT H.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, XSs' R MsTq , R , sk ' R
sd T \T, <+ R +~+|&qy&qT, nd+eyT R n #TTeTT
&qy&qT n>T, e+ R qqT >], sesZ R seseZ TTq, q>s< s
R |D
<seTTqT, >' R #]qys, n|T wjT H R #{+| yd] .
seTT :` MsTq sd T \T seseZ TTqT+& +~+|&, n
#TTeTT&jTTq qqT q>s<seTTq rd= be#T qqT >]
#{+| yjT T#T+&].
X -V+ dTeTV <|+ d+| |q sq'
$y#sTT + +<+ | d d ' |q'
150
|<#<eTT :` ' ` nV+ ` dTeTVY ` s|+ ` d+| ` |q' `
q', $y#sTT ` + ` +<+ ` | d' ` d ' ` |q'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nVyT q' dTeTVY s|+ d+| + +<+
$y#sTT |q' | d' d ' .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, nV+ R HqT, |q' R ], dTeTVY
R >=|<q , q' R HjTT, s|+ R s|eTTqT, d+| R q~>
#d, + R , +<+ R +<q eTTqT, $y#sTT R $&|+ #T=, |q'
R ], | d' R dV s|eTTq qTqy&qT>, d ' R +{.
seTT :` nT |eT HqT $T* >=|<q H s|eTTqT q~>
#d = sd T \T {q +<e TT\qT $&|+ #T= eTs\ yqT{ s|eTTqT
<* \.
X jTd+ |]|T + >V s + dd<jT yT
d q>s< s+ y> H|y qVyT
151
|<#<eTT :` jTd+ ` |]|T + ` >V ` ` s +d ` nd<jT yT,
' ` Y ` q>s< s+ ` y> q ` |y H ` nVyT
nqjTeTeTT :` jTd+ |]|T + >V s +d nd<jT yT, '
nV+ y> q Y q>s< s+ |y H.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
423
||<seTT :` jTd+ |]|T + R >T~jTqT, >V R >V +,

R , s +d R sd T \qT, nd<jT yT R d+V]+, ' R |eT,
nV+ R HqT, y> q R y>e TT>, Y q>s< s+ R |D
<seTTqT
>], |y H R > +.
seTT :` y+H HqT n#{ qT|>T ~jTqT # T= n#{ sd T \
q+<] Ve] y+H y>e TT> |D
<seTTqT \+|T +.
X |#q # |B|q + |+ k>|syT
<V eTV eTd+u+ jTT>+]e |C' 152
|<#<eTT :` |#q ` # ` |B|q ` + ` |+ ` k>|syT,
<V $T ` nVyT ` nd+u+' ` jTT>+' ` e ` |C'
nqjTeTeTT :` |B|q |#q nVyT nd+u+' jTT>+' |C'
e k>|s+ + |+ <V $T.
||<seTT :` |B|q R $T*> *+#T#Tq{, |#q R ,
nV+ R HqT, nd+u+' R ;H=+< y&H, jTT>+' R |j
T \eTT
q+<* n, |C' e R |\qTe, k>|s+ R TsTE\&qT
>|seTT\ &qT L&q, + R , |+ R \+|], <V$T R
>T\u{.
seTT :` H y\eTT reeTT> *+#T#Tq|{ HH$ TjTT uj
T eTT
H=+<+& |jT\eTTq+<T #\sq n |\qT <V+#TqT
|<TsTE\ &qT, >|seTT\&qT L&q{ \+q>seTTqT
>T\u{.
X $qc Cq e+ q V<>' |< X
\+j+ <T<X ' ds ud |
153
|<#<eTT :` $qc ` Cq ` e+ ` q ` V ` n<>' ` |< X,
\+j+ ` Y ` <X ' ` ds ` ud ` |
nqjTeTeTT :` Cq e+ $qc, \+j+ Y <X ' n<>' q V
|< X ` ds | ud .
424
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` Cq R d<$, e+ R dwe TT>, $qc R q+q~,

\+j+ R \+jT+<T, Y <X' R @ |<XeTT>&, n<>' R
<V +|&~, q V |< X R q&T <T ><, ds R deTdy T q ,
| R |D
eTT, ud R ud eTT #jT &q~.
seTT :` |]d #&> d+<V eTT> d<$ q+bsTTq~.
m+<T#q q> <V +|& +&> $T*q |<X e TT =+#yT q qT +#T
<T . yTTe TT |D
eT+jT TqT ud yT bjTqT><!
X <V # eTj \++ <> d q d+XjT '
seTd V eTV s+ eT jT<+ $B yT
Xde $w + eTVeTTb>'
154
|<#<eTT :` <V ` # ` eTj ` \++ ` <> ` d ` q `
d+XjT ' ` seTd ` V ` eTVY ` s+ ` eTj ` <+ ` $B yT ,
` Xde $w' ` +yT ` nVyT ` b>'
nqjTeTeTT :` \++ <V eTj d # <>, d+XjT ' q, <+
eTVY seTd s+ eTj $B+ V, Xde$w' nV+
+yT b>' .
||<seTT :` \++ R \+q>seTTqT, <V R <V+#T#Tq{,
eTj R H#, d # R d<$jTTqT, <> R <V +|&q~. d+XjT '
R d+XjTeTT, q R <T, <+ R , eTVY R >=|<q, seTd R
lseTTjTT, s+ R seTT, eTj R H#, $B yT R ese TT
#jT &q~, R n, nV+ R HqT, Xde $w' R <T'KeTT H=+~qy&H,
++ R ~>T\TqT, b>' R b+~.
seTT :` n{! \+q>se TTqT <V +#T#T HqT d<$>&
<V+jT jTT+{><! +<T d+XjTeTTq e @eTTq~? T
lseT#+<T =s HqT k~+q |T qseTTqT HH w\ eTT #d ><!
n y\e TT X>dT & H .
X n <V+ y# eTXw+ #sDH+ Xus yT
Cq q # <> $dj<+u wDyT
155
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
425
|<#<eTT :` n< ` nV+ ` y#yT ` nXw+ ` #sDH+ ` Xus yT,

Cq ` q ` # ` <> ` ` $dj<+u wDyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n< nV+ Cq q # <> $dj<+u wD+
#sDH+ Xus + y#yT nXwyT .
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, nV+ R HqT, Cq R d<$, q # <>
R @$TjTT <V +|&< T , R n, $dj<+u wD+ R Xssy T q
e+eTTqT >] e&T=qT#Tq{, #sDH+ R #sDT\jTT,
Xus + R eT+> s y T q ns e TT\T >\, y#yT R eqT, nXwyT R
$+{.
seTT :` n|&T XeTTq+<T V! Cq<$ eeTT @$TjTT
<V +|&< T dTe jTqT#T XseTT e+eTTqT >] eT
eTT d+uw+#T=qT#Tq #sD>DeTT\jTT neTbjTeTTq
e#qeTT\T H#$q &q$.
X yT T~sT H X eT<T+ syT
n<> Cq e+ $T X|\
156
|<#<eTT :` ' ` yT ` T~' ` H ` X ` yT ` n<T+
` syT , n<> ` Cq ` ` @e+ ` $T' ` # ` |\
nqjTeTeTT :` ' + n<T+ s+ X Cq n<> yT
T~' H. $T' # @eyT |\ .
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, n<T+ R n<Ty T q {, + R , s+
R yqT, X R $, Cq R d<$, n<> R <V +|&< T ,
R n, T~' R XjTeTT, yT R H, H R >*q~, $T' # R
XuX qeTT\# >&, @e+ R >, |\ R >V +|&q~.
seTT :` de TTq+<T #sD>DeTT\T |\T#Tq Xssy T q
e\T $q+H d<$ <V +|&< H XjTeTT >*q~. n|&T
H >+q XuX qeTT\qT { L& $wjT eTT <&| & q ~.
X B|eH T +> q e+ <V be'
V<jT + # |V w+ yT y dTs_> + ~q'
157
426
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` B|eH ` T ` +> ` q ` e+ ` <V ` be',

V<jT + ` # ` |V w+ ` yT ` y' ` dTs_> + ~q'
nqjTeTeTT :` +> B|eH (d) be' e+ q <V , yT
V<jT + # |V w+ , y' dTs_> + ~q' (dH) .
||<seTT :` +> R y\eTT, B|eH (d) R <V +|&T#Tq~
jT qqT, be' R n, e+ R qqT, q <V R <V +#T<T , yT R
HjTT, V<jT + # R V<jT eTT >&, |V w+ R d+Twy T j
T Tq~,
y' R yjTTe\T, dTs_> + ~q' R dTydq>\y, (dH R q$).
seTT :` H <V +|&T#Tq|{ n H$TjTTqT |eTTqT
>*+#T<T . H V<jT eTT >& Vsu] yT jTTq~ > @ $<y T q
+qT b+<T<T. M#T#Tq >\T\T >& |]eTu]eTT H
q+<s e TT jT>T#Tq$> uj
T eTTq sDeT>T<T .
X ]$TX <cs' sDX eTV>TD'
TTwy X d<s sue + Vwe qd'
158
|<#<eTT :` ' ` $T' ` # ` <cs ' ` sD' ` # ` eTV>TD' `
TTwy ' ` # ` d<s ' ` nue + ` Vwe qd'
nqjTeTeTT :` <cs' ' $T' #, eTV>TD' sD' #, d<s'
TTwy ' # Vwe qd' nue yT.
||<seTT :` <cs ' R +q |\ eTT >*q{, ' R , $T' #
R XuX qeTT\#q T, eTV>TD' R >=| >TDeTT\T >*qZ {, sD' # R
sDeTT\#q T, d<s ' R d~+ #T |j qeTT >*qZ {, TTwy ' # R
eTTqT\e#qeTT\ #q T, Vwe qd' R VseTT H=+~q eTqdT>\y&qT,
nue yT R nsTT.

\eTT :` eTV>TD' sD' R qqT q&|+ #T#Tq{ dseTT\ s|eTT
qTq eTVX \ #q T.
seTT :` $<e TT> H +q | | \ eTT >\ XuX qeTT\
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
427
#q T, n<Ty T q H eTqdTqT bV+#T#Tq X \ #q T, de TT

q+< * | \ d ~ s e TT\sTTq TTw y eTT\# q T H V < j T eTT
q+<u]eTjTqT.
X |q s c # y< V + $dwX j |q'
' |s ek< ]w eTV+ |q'
||e qesu jTTw<s q+j

159
|<#<eTT :` |q' ` <c ` # ` y< V + ` $dw' ` # ` j `
|q', ' ` |s yT ` k< ` ` n]wy T ` nV+ ` |q' `
||e qyT ` su ` jTTw<s q+j

nqjTeTeTT :` |q' # y< V + <c j |q' # $dw' ' nV+
n]w+ |s yT k< jTTw<s q+j
|q' ||e q+ su.
||<seTT :` |q' # R ], y< V + R d<$, <c R #,
j R yT#, |q' R ], $dw' R |+|&qy&H, ' R |eT,
R \+jT +<T, n]w+ R n]w eTqT |s eTTqT, k< R #],
jTTw<s q+j
R MTjTT <s qeTTq+<* ], nV+ R HqT,
||e q+ R ] \+|T qeTTqT, su R s+_+.
seTT :` ] d<$ <]+ yT& d\e > = nqT+&
\+jT +<* n]w| s KseTTqT #] $TeTT\ q+<sq T <]+#e qH&
ysbT sT>T |j DeTTq \+|T qeTTqT s+_+.
X ' |eq #+<s d<> + <s d$yT
|+<q eTV eeT ue <wy V
160
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |eq#+<s d< >+<s d$yT , |+<q+ `
nVyT ` eT ` ue ' ` <wy H ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nV+ |eq#+<s d<> + <s d$+ |+<qyT
eT V ue ' <wy H.
||<seTT :` ' R nT |eT, nV+ R HqT, |eq#+<sd<
>+<sd$+ R yjTTe#qT #+<dsT\#qT, d<T\#qT,
>+<s T \#q T d$+|&T#Tq{, |+<q+ R eseZ TTqT, eT R #],
428
dT+<s+&eTT
V R deTT<rseTTq+<T, ue ' R $TeTT\qT, <wy H R <]+H&qT.

seTT :` nT eTVdeTT<eTTqT \+|T + yjTTe, #+<d sT\T,
d<>+<s<T\TqT d$+#T#Tq{ jXesZeTTq |jT+
deTT<rseTTqT #sT = $TeTT\ q+<] #.
X s|T ed |u yD ue + #e k
dTêd # ss+ eTj ds eTqTw y T
161
|<#<eTT :` s|T ed ` |u yD ` ue + ` # ` @e ` k `
dTêd ` # ` ss+ ` eTj ` ds yT ` nqTw y T
nqjTe TeTT :` s|T ed |u yD, ue + k # @e dTêd ss+
# (@)Y ds + eTj nqTw y T .
||<seTT :` s|T ed R lseT#+<TjTT, |u yD R |u eeTT
#q T, ue + R MTjTT, k #e R eTVeT#q T, dTêd R dTê
jTT, ss+ R se eTT=s qT, (@)Y ds + R (~) n+jT TqT,
eTj R H#, nqTw y T R Hsy s &q~.
d#q :` s|T ed |u yD nqT< <T\T> s|T ed |k<q
n u+usTT eTT<DeTTq+<T >\<T ` nq> lseTT nqT>V $Xwe TT#
n ueeTT.

ydT<dk$T V<jTeTT :` s|T ed |u yD n nqT seTT
` d<$ VqTeT <]+#>H yTjT+<* ~e|ueeTTqT |P]>
>T]+#qT. n|{qT+&jTT yT bDXsT&q s|Te|>\
|Ps>seeTT +qT reyTq ~. n{ u $ Xwe TT&H |dT e TT #
lseTT d]+#T#T s|Ted |uyD nqT#TH&T. yTT<
\+e+< q eTT s+_+q|&T |DeT sk <y djT n
de T yTT eTT+|q+<T # lseTT d]+#T VqTeT<w
dseTT\ nu< e TT dwe T>T #Tq~. T dseTT\ nqbjTeTT
sejTDd+<Xe TT n $~ eT>T#Tq~. s|T e &q> de\uT &jTT,
d jTq> seTe\u jTjTT y q u \ ueeTT.
(58) ` nw|+#XdsZ
429
seTT :` de\uT |u e$Xwe TT#q T MT jT+<] eTVeT#q T

dTêeTVsE ssVDeTT=s B q+qT T HqT Hsy s T =
e.
X @ s+ eTj jT<e <T|b~yT
n jT q + Xw+ s+ jT $T
162
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
VqTeT<eqT<q+ HeT
nw|+#XdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` ds + ` eTj ` ` jT<eY ` |b~yT ,
n ` jTY ` q ` + ` Xw+ ` Y ` ds + ` jT yT `
nqjTeTeTT :` ds yT @Y jT<eY |b~yT , n jTY q
+ Y Xw+ ds + jT yT (VqTeT y~yT ).
||<seTT :` R \+jT +<T, @Y R ~ jT+jT TqT, jT<eY
R yT q >, |b~yT R #]+|&q~. n R seTTq+<T,
jTY R @~, q + R #jT &< , Y R , Xw+ R $T*q~, ds + R
n+jT TqT, jT + R #jT &T>! R n, VqTeH R VqTeT,
| uw R |* qT.
seTT :` > HqT \+jT +<T deTTyT q > seTeTTqT
Hsy ] e. ssVDeTTq+<T Xw+ jTTq <+jT TqT
MTsT >V + |P]#j
T T<TsT>! n VqTeT n+><<T\ |* qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
VqTeT< eqT<q eTT nqT
@~jT$T<edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
@qwweTdsZ
X @ <UjT s+ VqTe HsT'
u jT deTT|# eT e#q+ e eTTs y T
1
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` UjT ` Y ` ds + ` VqTeH ` esT',
u jT' ` deTT|# eT ` e#q+ ` ey T ` s y T
nqjTeTeTT :` esT' VqTeH Y @Y ds yT UjT u jT'
s + e#q+ e+ deTT|# eT.
||<seTT :` esT' R yjTTq+<qT&q , VqTeH R VqTeT,
Y R , @Y R ~, ds + R n+jT TqT, UjT R #| , u jT' R
], s+ R sTy<q, e#q+ R eqT, e+ R |\T,
deTT|# eT R bs+_+#qT.
seTT :` yjTTq+<qT&q VqTeT H#]+q e+ eT+jT TqT
> *| ] \T|e\dq $wjT eTTqT T |\T <=&> qT.
X d| s|T y<> dTêd # d+ue T'
o\ ek< dj eTeT # |eD+ eTq'
2
|<#<eTT :` d|\ ' ` s|T y<>' ` dTêd ` # ` d+ue T', o\yT `
k< ` dj' ` eTeT ` # ` |eD+ ` eTq'
nqjTeTeTT :` dj' o\yT k< s|T y<>' d|\ ', dTêd
d+ue T' # (d|\ '). eTeT eTq' # |eDyT.
||<seTT :` dj' R d<$jTT, o\+ R d# ]eTTqT, k<
R #], (<seTT> #d =), s|T y<>' R lseTT <eTeTT, d|\ ' R
d|\ yTq ~, dTêd R dTêjTT, d+ue T' # R ysbTL&, (d|\ '
R d|\ yTq ~), eTeT R HjTT, eTq' # R eTqdT>&, |eDyT R
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
431
u seTT (jTqT).
d#q :` eTeT # |eD+ eTq' nqT <T\T> eTeT # |D +
eTq' n u+usTT eTT<DeTT. nq> H eTqdT d+wjT Ty T q <
ueeTT.

\eTT :` dTêd # d+ue T' dTê <se TT VeTT n nse TT.
o\yT k< ` nq> beeTTqT p.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` eTeT # |eD+ eTq' H |PsyT *d jTTqqT
yTqT <]+q |eT d|ueeTTq @$TjTT nk<eTT+&<
*d=+{q ueeTT.
seTT :` lseTT <eTeTT, eTq eTVsE dTêjTT d+ue TeTT
>& d<$ o\yu e eTTe\q d|\ H=+~q~. H eTqdT>& u syT
H>&T#Tq~.
X |k <sjT qT< y s V<|
ds < -|e<-k seD sk ~|'
X d + d X >+ |k q $HyT
4
|<#<eTT :` |k ` <sjT Y ` H ` <' ` y ` s VY ` n|,
ds < ` n|e<' ` nk ` seD' ` sk ~|' , d ` + ` d X'
` >+ ` |k ` q ` $HyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nk sk ~|' seD' |k H <sjT Y, <'
y s VY n|, ds < n|e<' . + d X' d >+ |k q
$HyT.
||<seTT :` nk R , sk ~|' R sd s Cq , seD' R seDT&T,
|k R |d T #, H R >T q T, <sjT Y R \TeuTqT. <' y
R |+qy&>TH, sVY n| R <V+yjTTqT>&, ds< R
m\$<e TT\T>, n|e<' R $T* e~ k~+ jTTqy&T, + R
d<$, d X' R #Tq{, d R jTT, >+ R XseTT,
432
dT+<s+&eTT
|k R |d T #H , q $HyT R q+|#j
T &< T .
seTT :` s dXsT&q seDT&T qjTT |' |u eeTT# eTT
\+{ *|jTT+#>\&T. |eTT eqjT&\ deTd>T\qT
<V +yjT >\&T. ds < &T q |' |u eeTT# eTVXd + |qT&
jTTH&T. n+<T#H H&T dk~ d +q|{ q beTVeT
sDeTT>H HXqeTT H=+< \Te>*> qT.
X q #jT &q{, qd
R qeTVsEjTT, C R |jT q d<$, jTY R <, q
sY R #jT<, Y R <, bDH R #, d+d c R
eTTT=q&q{, nU R nC\, q sY R #jT C\<T.

\eTT :` d<$ q us j
T T |seTeTTqT m]q~ >eq qT
seDT| <eTT H=+<<T n ueeTT. nsTTqqT yT be
|u eeTT# yTqT d +q seDT XseTT <V +|&e\dq<>
seDT&T >& eTV|X d+|qT&>T# nT <V+|&+&
\Te>*H& *jTeqT.
>$+<sJjTeTT :` qT < \TwT s\sTTq# d<$ m{y ]Hq qT
ud eTT #jT >\<T > q us # H XTs\qeTT #sTT+#T Ms|
jTT <seTT, { us |seTeTTq n>seeTT \T>+& qT
bs + eTTH n+^ ] +q~. n+< T # H seDT& T J$+
jTT+&>* H&T. $wjT eyT yqTjT #| jTTq~><!
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
433
nd+<XT seTd |d X qTb\HY,

q + ] <X ê ud uk s k
seTT :` d<$ <<e TT H=+~q jT&\ m{ uj
T +s XTeHq qT
s\qeTT #jT >\<T. # eTTT=q nC\ | &T <V +|
be#THy > de TjTT <e TT eeTT <V +| +&T d+u$ +#<T .
X C+eeTTU qs qqTC| eTVVH
nd He+> s ue + # y~
HjT+ # dV y< V <w + b]yC
6
|<#<eTT :` C+eY |eTTUH ` dsH ` nqTC| ` eTVVH `
ndH ` @e+ ` > ` s ` ue + ` # ` y~ ` HjT+ ` # `
dV ` y< V ` <w + ` ` b]yC
nqjTeTeTT :` ndH s @e+ > d ue + # y~ # d
C+eeTTUH eTVVH dsH nqTC| y< V # dV b]yC
<w + HjTyT.
||<seTT :` ndH R , s R seTT, @e+ R >, > R
]q~>, ue+ R , y~ d R $q$+|&jTT+&>,
C+eeTTUH R C+e+T&T yTT<q {, eTVVH R eTVjTTq
yqsT\qT, dsH R n+<], nqTC| R n+^]+|#d , y< V # dV
R d<$>&, R , b]yC R s|T\qT, <w + R ##T,
HjTyT R HjTeTT.
seTT :` |dTeTT \|{q <eTeTT +es d~+q<
\T|&q~. |eT C+e+T&T eTTq>T eTVjTTq yqsT\
$q$+ y] jTqT rd= eTqeTT d<$ \+qT+& rd=e
yT >\djT seT\DT\qT <]+#T HjTyT jTT+&TqT.
X nV yT-| |s| dsd > D + |yT
+ \++ sk V+T+ seD+ # eTV\yT 7
|<#<eTT :` nVyT ` @' ` n| ` |s|' ` dsd > D + ` |yT,
+ ` \++ ` sk ` V+T+ ` seD+ ` # ` eTV\yT
434
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` dsd > D + + \++ |+, eTV\+ seD+ #

sk V+TyT @' n| nV+ |s|' .
||<seTT :` dsd > D + R sd d e TVeTT\ >&q{, + R ,
\+|+ R \+q>se TTqT, eTV\+ R >=|\X*jT q, seD+ #
R seDT, sk R y>e TT (\eTT#), V+T+ R #+|, @' n|
R &Hq |{ , nV+ R HqT, |s|' R #*qy&qT.
seTT :` sd dq eTT \+{ >&q \+q>se TTqT q+|Cd
eTV\X*jTq seDT H |seTeTT# d+V]+#T HH=&H
d]|&<qT.
X + |q dV Mss \e~' _'
d' |e > ' XSs se ~ ]jT w_'
8
|<#<eTT :` + ` |q' ` dV ' ` Ms' ` \e~' ` _' `
d' ` |e > ' ` XSs ' ` ue ~' ` $jT w_'
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms' \e~' _' d' $jT w_' XSs ' |e > '
ue ~' dV ' (#)Y |q' + (ee yT?).
||<seTT :` Ms' R MsT\TqT, \e~' R \e+T\TqT, _' R
XjTyTq eTqdT>\ysTqT, d' R H]q nd$<>\ysTqT,
$jT w_' R $jTeTT >sTysT q>T, XSs ' |e > ' R XSsTq yqsT\>T,
ue ~' R MT&, dV ' (#)Y R L&qy&Hq #, |q' R ], +
(ee yT?) R @$T #| eqT?
seTT :` eTVMsT\TqT, eTV&T\TqT, dsd+\T\TqT,
nd |DT\TqT, j_w >\ysTq>T j<T q MT jT+<] >\d
\+MT~ y&* q# XTd+Vs$wjT yT + @$T #| eqT?
X nV+ T seD+ jTT< ddq + d| sd syT
dV |+ e~c$T d<sj
T T+ jTT~
9
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` T ` seD+ ` jTT< ` ddq + ` d| sd syT ,
dV |+ ` e~c$T ` d<sj
T T+ ` jTT~
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ T jTT< ddq+ d|sds+, dV|+,
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
435
d<sj
T T+ seD+ jTT~ e~c$T.
||<seTT :` nV+ T R HH, jTT< R jTT<eTTq+<T, ddq+ R
dq>&qy&TqT, d| sd s+ R n>dsT \ >&qy&TqT, dV |+
R |T\ >&qy&TqT, d<sj
T T+ R k<sT \ >&qy&Tq>T,
seD+ R seDT, jTT~ R jTT<e TTq+<T, e~c$T R d+V]+#<q T.
seTT :` HH=&H jTT&q seDT
sDyTTq]+ e~+#<q T.
X uV yT+ <+ # s<+ # yjTe+ ysTD+ <
jT~ X-kD <T]D d+jTT>
10
X qV+ $<$ Tc$T Vc$T sk H
ue eTu qTC $y yT sTD~ yT
11
|<#<eTT :` uVyT ` +<+ ` # ` s<+ ` # ` yjTe+ `
ysTD+ ` < , jT~ ` X' ` nkD ` <T]D ` d+jTT>,
` nV+ ` $<$ Tc$T ` Vc$T ` sk H, ue yT ` nu qTC'
` $eT' ` yT ` sTD~ ` yT
nqjTe TeTT :` uVyT, +<+, s<+, yjTe+, ysTD+, < X'
<T]D (nH) nkD, jT~ (|jTT') nV+ ueyT
nu qTC' d+jTT> $<$ Tc$T, sk H Vc$T, yT $eT' +
sTD~.
||<seTT :` uV+ R Vde TT, +<+ R +<de TT, s<+ R
bX|de TT, yjTe+ R yjTyde TT, ysTD+ R ysTDde TT, <
R nf, X' R +<TjTT, (nH R seTTq) nkD R
ndeTT\T, jT~ (|jTT') R y |j+|&TH, R
jTde TT\qT, nV+ R HqT, ue + R MTjTT, nu qTC' R nqTeT
e\q, d+jTT> R jTT<e TTq+<T, $<$ Tc$T R nDyjT T<TqT, sk H
R sd T \qT, Vc$T R |P]> e~+#<q T, yT R H jTT, $eT' R
|seTeTT, + R +<Tq T, sTD~ R s~+#TqT.
436
dT+<s+&eTT

\eTT :` ue yT nu qTC' ` VqTeT |PseTT \+qT < +deTT
#dq |& j s dT\qT e~+q|& seD<T\qT e~+|e#TqT ><
nqT=+<Ts y jT, MT jTqT +&T#H y] n|&T e~+|
< jTT, MT jTqTjT q# |&T e~+|>\ qjTT ueeTT.
s.seTD :` ue + nu qTC' ` nqT< <T\T> ue eTqqTC'
n bs+se TT, |e TTq `
ue yT nqqTC' yT $eT' e+ sTD~ n nqsTT+
jTqT b e# H |seTeTT qqT n& + seD<T\qT e~+| +&
#dq ~ jT >V +#eqT.
seTT :` $$<eTVdy~jTq +<TjTT uVeTT, +<eTT,
bX|e TT, yjTeeTT, ysTDeTT eTTq>T XTuj
T +se TTq nde TT\T
m |j +|&q|{ MT jTqT b+~ sDs+>eTTq+<T y q+{
m<Ts= nDy# < q T. sd T \ H\] d+V]+#<q T. H |seT
e +<Tq T ne\> |]es>\<T.
X eTj -T $dc V X\ ew ]s+s
<yq| sD VH +|q k X#sH
12
|<#<eTT :` eTj ` nT ` $dc ` V ` X\ ew' ` s+s,
<yH ` n| ` sD ` VHY ` + ` |q' ` H ` X#sH
nqjTeTeTT :` sD eTj $dc s+s nT X\ ew' <yH n|
sD VHY, H X#sH (VHY ) + |q' (ee yT?).
||<seTT :` sD R jTT<e TTq+<T, eTj R H#, $dc R $&Te&q,
s+s R m&] |q {, nT R k{q {, X\ ew' R |s eseTT,
<yH n| R <e\qT>&, VHY R VesTqT. H R , X#sH
R sdT\qT, VHY () R #+|q, + |q' (eeyT) R ]
#| e\dq <$T?
seTT :` sDs+>eTTq $+_+ HqT ]|+#& k{ eseTT
<e\qT >& VesTqT. \+ sd T \qT d+V]+#T
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
437
@$T?
X k>s -|j <+ eT+<s' |# < |
q C+e++ deTs +|jT <]yV
13
|<#<eTT :` k>s' ` n| ` njY ` y+ ` eT+<s' ` |# Y `
n|, q ` C+e++ ` deTs ` +|jT Y ` n]yV
nqjTeTeTT :` k>s' y+ njY n|, eT+<s' |# Y n|, deTs
n]yV C+e++ q +|jT Y?
||<seTT :` k>s' R deTT<eTT, y+ R #*jT*q T, njY
n| R <{se#TqT>&, eT+<s' R eT+<s |s eTT, |# Y n| R
#*+| e#TqT >&, deTs R jTT<e TTq+<T, n]yV R XTdq eTT,
C+e++ R C+e+T, q +|jT Y R #*+|#j
T C\<T.
seTT :` deTT<eTT #*jT* <{ se#TqT. eT+<s|seTT
#*+| e#TqT L&, eTq C+e+T eeTT jTT<e TTq+<T m{
XTdq yTq qT #*+|#j
T C\<T ><!
X ds sd d + | H+ sk jT # |PsC'
n\ yT $HXjT Ms y*dT' |'
14
|<#<eTT :` ds sd d + | H+ ` sk ' ` jT ` # ` |PsC', n\yT
` @' ` $HXjT ` Ms' ` y*dT' ` |'
nqjTe TeTT :` Ms' y*dT' |' @', ds sd d + | H+, jT |PsC'
sk ' (c+ ds c+) $HXjT n\yT?
| |<se TT :` Ms' R MsT&q {, y*dT' R y*|T&q , |' R n+><T &T,
dssdd+|H+ R deTdsd>DeTT\qT, |PsC' R bNqTq,
jT sk ' R @ sd T \T nsTT, (d+ R Hs) c+ ds c+ R
ys+<]jTT, $HXjT R $HXeTT =i, @' R &, \+ R #\TqT.
seTT :` \+ >\ ds sd > D eTT\qT, y] |< q { eTVMsT\qT
>& jTT<e TTq+<T e~+#T y*|T&q eTq n+><T &=& d]beqT.
438
dT+<s+&eTT
X |qd ksTy> q \d # eTVq'

eT+<s-| $os + |q sT~ sk '
15
|<#<eTT :` |qdd ` }sTy> q ` \d ` # ` eTVq' ` eT+<s'
` n| ` $os ` + ` |q' ` jTT~ ` sk '
nqjTeTeTT :` |qdd , eTVq' \d # }sTy> q eT+<s' n|
$os, jTT~ sk ' |q' yT ?
||<seTT :` |qdd R |qdT jTTjTT, eTVq' R eTVjTT&q ,
\d # R \TjTTjTTqT, }sTy> q R =&\y>e TT#, eT+<s' n| R
eT+<s| s eTT >&, $os R eTT\>TqT, jTT~ R jTT<e TTq+<T,
sk ' R s dT\T, + |q' R #| e\dq<$T?
seTT :` |qdT&T, eTVjTT&q \T&T sTesTqT $+_+q#
y] =&\ y>e TT# eT+<s |s eTT >& ;\T y] eTT\T >e\dq<!
jTT<e TTq m<TsT \T#T sd T \ e #| e\dq<eTTq~?
X d<ydTsjTw >+<ss>|w
yT+ <d |j<s+ X+d ~$<d y
16
|<# < e TT :` d<y dTsjT w ` >+<s s>| w ` yT+ <d ` |j<s+
` X+d ` ~$<d ` y
nqjTeTeTT :` d<y dTsjT w , >+<s s>| w yT+ <d , ~$<d
y |j<s+ X+d.
||<seTT :` d<ydTsjTw R <e\ >&q sdT\+<TqT,
jT \+<TqT, >+<s s>| w R >+<s T \+<TqT H>T\+<TqT, | \+<TqT,
yT+ <d R yT+ <Tq >, ~$<d y R ~$<Tq >, |j<s+
R m<TsT> \T MsT, X+d R #| &T?
seTT :` <e\+<q qT sd T \+<q qT jT \+<q qT >+<s T \+<q qT
H>T\Hq qT | \Hq qT, eTq yT+ <Tq > ~$<Tq >, m<TsT>
\ bs&T j<T &T +&THy MTsT #| &T?
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
439
X |eTVes seT+ <s ed

neTbH y ds yqsd e T
17
|<# < e TT :` |eTVesY ` |se T+ ` <s yT ` d , neTbH
` @ ` ds yqsd e T
nqjTeTeTT :` |eTVesY |se T+ <s yT d , neTbH
@ ds yqsd e T.
||<seTT :` |eTVesY R V<ejTT eseTTjTT
nXjT eTTe\q, |se T+ R >=|<q , <s + R >s eTTqT, d R b+~q
ysTqT, neTbH R neTeTTqT uT +q ysTq>T, @ R MsT,
ds yqsd e T R yqsT\+<]qT $Tqq {y sT.
seTT :` n|Tq yT+<~$<T\T V q eseTT\
|u eeTT# $T* eT~+ jTTqys neTeTTqT uT + yqsT\ \
Xw \ |sTb+~q{y sT><!
X nH sqHs+ V ds | eTV'
dse< eTT\ eTqj s y qTs
18
|<# < e TT :` nH' ` eqHs+ ` V ` ds | eTV', dse< yT
` nT\+ ` nqj' ` <y H ` |s
nqjTeTeTT :` |s ds | eTV' nH' eqHsy T nqj'
nT\+ dse< + <y H V.
||<seTT :` |s R |PseTT, ds | eTV' R deTd eTT\qT
|eTVQ&q V<e&T, nH' R n<e\ jTT, eqHs+ R
>sysy T , nqj' R M]sTe], nT\+ R k{q {, dse< + R
m\]#q T #e +&TqT, <y H V R H&T><!
seTT :` deTd eTT\qT |eTVQ&q { V<e&T n <e\qT
>s$+#T y] d+qyTq M]sTe] |PseTT me] e\qqT eTsDeTT
+&TqT >=|<q eseTTqT jTTH&T><!
440
dT+<s+&eTT
X es q eT # |eT< eTVr+ #eTyT

dTsD eTeT+ Ms |e + |e +>eT
19
|<#<eTT :` es q ` eT ` # ` |eT< ` eTVr+ ` #eTyT,
dTsDyT ` neT+ ` Ms ` |e + ` |e +>eT
nqjTeTeTT :` es q eT Ms (@) |e +>eT dTsD+ eTVr+
#eT+ |eT< neT+ |e +.
||<seTT :` es q R eseTTjTT nXjT eTT#, eT R eT~+q
ysq , @ R , Ms R MsTq , |e +>eT R yqsT*sTesTqT, dTsD+
R <e\ jTT, eTVr+ R >=|<q , #eT+ R dq eTTqT, |eT< R
eT]+, neT+ R neTeTTqT, |e + R HsT.
seTT :` eseTTjTT eTVeT# eT~+qys eTVMsTq
yqsT*sTesTqT dsZeTTq+<* >=| <e\ dqeTT q+qT nD
neTeTTqT jTTHsT.
X @ye V d+< dys< +syT
\++ HXsTTT+ X ds w+ T yqs'
20
|<#<eTT :` @ ` @e ` V ` d+< ` dys< +syT, \++
` HXsTTT+ ` X ` ds ` w+ T ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` d+< @ @e dys< +s+ \++ HXsTTT+
X V yqs' ds (<s ) w+ T.
||<seTT :` d+< R <e TT H=+~qysq , @ @e R M]sTes,
dys<+s+ R >TieTT\&qT, s<eTT\&qT, @qT>T\&qT
>&q{, \++ R \+q>se TTqT, HXsTTT+ R q+|#j
T T, X
V R X> * q{y sT ><! yqs' R yqsT\T, ds R n+<sT qT, (<s
R <seTTq) w+ T R +<TsT>!
seTT :` M]sTesTqT $+_+qjT&\ #Ts+> \dyTyTq
\+q>se TTq+qT #MT<H q+| #jT >\sT $T*q yqsMsT
\s T qT <\ e\dq |jT jTT+&<T .
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
441
X eTjT e V \+ <> ud |q'

seswZ ds HeT $X$+ eTj
21
|<#<eTT :` eTj ` @e ` V ` \+ ` <> ` ud ` |q',
seswZ ` ds ` HeT ` $X$+ ` eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` \+ eTj @e V, <> ud , |q' seswZ
eTj HeT ds $X$yT .
||<seTT :` \+ R \+q>], eTjTe R H#H, V R
L\&q~, <> R <V +|&q~, ud R &<# j
T &q~, |q'
R ], seswZ R sM<T \+<T, eTj R H#, HeT R |sT,
ds R m\jT &\, $X$+ R $|+|&q~.
seTT :` HH \+q>se TT q+qT < +deTT #d, <>e TT >$+,
ud eTT#d e. eT]jTT q#{ seseZ TTq+ <& \ eTq |sTqT
m\] $|+.
X jT sy \DX eTV\'
sC jT dT^y s|T y D_b*'
22
|<#<eTT :` jT ` n\' ` seT' ` \D' ` # ` eTV\', sC
` jT ` dTê' ` s|T yD ` n_b*'
nqjTeTeTT :` n\' seT' jT, eTV\' \D' # jT,
s|T yD n_b*' sC dTê' jT.
||<seTT :` n\' R n$T&T &q , seT' R seTT&T, jT R
e]\T#T H&T, eTV\' R eTV\X*jT q, \D' # R \DT&TqT,
(jT R e]\T#T H&T), s|T yD R lseTT#, n_b*' R b&&T
#Tq{, sC R yqssCq , dTê' R dTê&T, jT R e]\T #TH&T.
seTT :` n$T\d+|qT&q lseT#+<T&T dsseTT> e]\T
#TH&T. lseTT# b&&T#Tq yqssCq dTê&TqT eTseTT
e~b+<T#TH&T.
442
dT+<s+&eTT
X nV+ d\sd <d' |eqd+ue '

VqTe ds HeT $X$+ eTj
23
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` d\sd ` <d' ` |eqd+ue ', VqTeH `
` ds ` HeT ` $X$+ ` eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ d\sd <d' |eqd+ue ' VqTeH
eTj ds HeT $X$yT .
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, d\sd R d~| jTT, <d' R
+TqT, |eqd+ue' R yjTT|T&qT, VqTeH R VqTeT+T&qT
y&qT, R n, eTj R H#, ds R m\jT &\, HeT R |sT,
$X$yT R $|+|&q~.
seTT :` dBX &q lseT#+<Tq <dT&Hq HqT yjTT|T&qT,
VqTeT+T &qT |sT>\y& qqT#T m& \ sT>T#T ys\] H |sT
$|+.
X nXeeT< seDd <Tsq'
n<k +Xbe kB sT D ed
24
|<#<eTT :` nXeeT< ` seDd ` <Tsq', n<kY `
+Xbe ` kB ` sT DyT ` d
nqjTeTeTT :` <Tsq' seDd nXeeT< +Xbe n<k Y
kB sT DyT d .
||<seTT :` <Tsq' R <TssTZ&q, seDd R seDT jTT,
nXeeT< R nXeqeTT q&TeT, +Xbe R +Xbee TTq,
n<k Y R +~u>eTTq, kB R |ejT >T d, sT D+ R <T'KeTT>,
d R q~.
seTT :` <TssT&Z q seDTjTT nXeqeTTq+<T q&TeTqTq
+Xbee TT +< de T* ##Ty] <T'KeTT *+Z #T#T q~.
X sd _ ' |]e Xd+ |]
yT|T U|]e #+<U e wu
25
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
443
X n+jT +r y< V seD+ \<]yT

26
|<#<eTT :` sd _ ' ` |]e ` Xd+ |] , yT|T U|]e
` #+<U ` e ` wu, n+jT+r ` y<V ` seD+ `
\<]yT
nqjTeTeTT :` sd _ ' |]e Xd+ |] , \<]+ seD+
n+jT+r y<V, yT|TU|]e wu #+<U e (sTDyT
d).
||<seTT :` sd_' R sdd\#, |]e R #TT=q&q<,
Xd+ |] R XeTT# d+|eTT# +|#j
T &q<, \<]+
R \eTT# eT~+jTTq, seD+ R seDT, n+jT +r R #jT <,
yT|TU|]e R eTT\|+# |&jTTq, wu R +,
#+), d R q~.
seTT :` n# Cq<$ \<]T&q seDT @$TjTT #jT q<
sd d\ # |]yw+ |&, Xd+ |eTT\# +jTTq<, yT|T K+&eTT\#
| &jT Tq C$VqyTq #+<e+e qe#T#Tq~.
X |e # dTXD newu # Cq
nqTs V y< V seT+ dsH Xu
27
X nqq syT # bMTe |s+<s

28
|<#<eTT :` |e ` # ` dTXD ` newu ` # ` Cq, nqTs
` V ` y< V ` seT+ ` dsH ` Xu, nqq ` syT ` # `
bMT ` e ` |s+<s
nqjTeTeTT :` dTXD Cq |e newu # Xu y< V syT
nqq (dr) |s+<s bMT e dsH seT+ nqTs V.
||<seTT :` dTXD R dT+<sy T q {d e T>\, Cq R d<$, |e
# R |ejT TqT, newu # R n] &q~>qT q~, Xu R eT+>
sT sq , y< V R Cq<$ , syT R lseTTjT+<T, nqq (dr) R
@>Ts \>T#T, |s+<s R <y+ <TjT+<T, bMT e R XN<$e,
dsH R d+|Psy T q eTqdT, seT+ R lseTT, nqTs V R
444
dT+<s+&eTT
nqTs s jTTq~.
seTT :` dT+<sjT q d<$ q |e<s eTTqT \T|=qT#T
sdT\# s+~Ts jTTq~. eT+>ds|sq Cq<$
ds $<e TT\ lseTTjT+ <qTs s , qVQw s+<e TT q+<TqqT
XN<$ <y+ <TjT+< q eTqdT \>eTT #d = jTTqT, seT#+<T
jT+< q eTqdT \>eTT #d @>e TT qTq~.
X < y dd +M sC< k <e #
Xd+ |BH+^ d us V s
29
|<#<eTT :` < y dd +M ` sC< k ` < ` @e ` #, X
d+|BH+^ ` d ` us V ` s
nqjTeTeTT :` <ydd+M <e sC<k Xd+|BH+^,
d us V s.
||<seTT :` < y dd +M R Ns# H <] +|&q<, <e
R nf, sC<k R <[# eT*qyTq<, Xd+|BH+^ R XeTT
#q T d+|eTT#q T <T'KqeTT>qTq XseTT>\<, d R d<$,
us V R us j
T T XjT dTq+<T, s R eT>Ts jTTq~.
seTT :` eTqeTT #q H{ NsH <] + jTTq< XseT+jT TqT
< [# | & Xd+ |eTT\# +bsTTq XseTT Cq<$ q
us j
T T XjT dTH ++ #T#Tq~.
X k eTj sd e T< s eH eTTVQsTVQ'
sd _ ]sb_ s c V |eT<eH
30
|<#<eTT :` k ` eTj ` sd e T< ` s eH ` eTTVQ' ` eTTVQ',
sd _ ' ` $sb_' ` <c ` V ` |eT<eH
nqjTeTeTT :` |eT<eH sd e T< $sb_' sd _ ' eTTVQ' eTTVQ'
s eH k eTj <c V.
||<seTT :` |eT<eH R <qeqeTTq+<T, sd e T< R sd d\
q&TeT, $sb_' R $seTT\T>\, sd _ ' R sd e \#, eTTVQ'
eTTVQ' R e{e{ , s eH R >~+ |&T#Tq<, k R Cq
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
445
<$, eTj R H #, <c V R #&&qTdT&!

seTT :` seDT |eT<eqeTTq+<T sdd\ q&TeT $yTq
XseTT\T >*qZ { sd e \T qqT e{e{ >~+ #T#T+&> BqyTq
d d<$ H +q~.
X @yD < s BH us +|sjTD
n<X j $es+^ |~e Ve>yT
31
|<#<eTT :` @yD < s ` BH ` us +|sjTD, n<X j `
$es+^ ` |~ ` e ` Ve>yT
nqjTe TeTT :` @yD < s BH us +|sjTD n<X j Ve>yT
|~ e $es+^ (<c).
||<seTT :` @yD<s R &> @s&q XdeTVeTTqT
<] +q~jTTqT, BH R <T'KqeTT> qTq~jTTqT, us +|sjTD
R us j
T T <qeTTq+<T eT>Ts jTTq~jTTqT, n<X j R H\jT
XjT> >\~jTTqT, Ve>yT R VeT+\eTTq+<*, |~ e R
eTsr>e, $es+^ R y\y\ ue#Tq XseTT >\~jTTqT n>T, (k
R d<$), (eTj R H#), <c R #&&q~.
seTT :` d<$ XeTT\T &> n+T= bsTT jTT+&qT.
yT s|eTT <T'KqeTT> qT+&qT. H\H XjT> #d= us
+|sjTDTs VeT+TTTeq+<* eTsr>e y\y\be#T
qeq~.
X seD ~es eTse Xj
<+ q >Xu $Xd eTT|b~
32
|<#<eTT :` seDY ` $es ` eTse Xj, <+ Y `
eT>Xu ` $XdyT ` |b~
nqjTeTeTT :` seDY $es , eTse Xj (k) eT>Xu
<+ Y $XdyT |b~.
||<seTT :` seDY R seDTqT+&, $es R eTs*+#T=q
|jqeTT >\~jTTqT, eTseXj R #beq #d=q
446
dT+<s+&eTT
XjTeTT >\~jTTqT, (k R ), eT>Xu R &|\ qT\e+{

HeTT\T>\ d<$, <+ Y R m{, $Xd+ R qeTeTTqT, |b~
R *+|&q~.
seTT :` seDTe\q q $&T<\ >\T>TqqT X =\q< V
#d =qT XsTT+#T=q{ ; j
T q d<$ dMT|+ m{ yT
H| qeTeTT *+#T=q>*.
X d+uw #e ds eTs+ # <]
seTdTêdK+ # X | eTTb>
33
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d+uw ` # ` @e ` ds yT ` ns+ ` # `
<], seTdTêdK+ ` # ` X ` |yT ` b>
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d+uw # ds yT ns+ <] # (k) seTdTê
dK+ X |yT b>.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d+uw R e&&q~jTTqT,
ds + R deTdy T q , ns+ R $wjT eTTqT, <] R \T|&q~, (dr R
n>T#T), k R de T, seTdTêdK+ # R seTdTê\ yT >]
>&, X R $, |+ R d+weTTqT, b> R b+~q~.
seTT :` yT qeTeTT *q |eT yT d+uw+ \T|e\dq
$wjTeTTqT y~+. HqT #|q<+jTTqT *d= seTdTê\
yT r e+eTTqT $ yT $T* d+w+#qT.
X jT deTT<#s u ss ] #e
jT q V+ <X ê+ q eTV >dy T
34
X $Te + seTdT e< d u$ w

35
|<#<eTT :` jT' ` deTT<#s' ` u ' ` us ] ` # ` e , jTY
` q ` V+ ` <X ê+ ` d' ` eTV ` >dy T , $Te + `
seT' ` T ` e< ` d ` u$ w
nqjTeTeTT :` (k') deTT<#s' jT', us ] u ' # e , k
>d+ <X ê+ q V+ jTY d' eTV, d e< seT' T
$Te + u$ w.
(59) ` @qwweTdsZ
447
||<seTT :` (k' R d<$jTT) deTT<#s' R d<#sD eTT,

jT' R yTq ~, us ] R us j
T +<T, u ' # R u j
T TqT, e R
Xwy T q ~, >d+ R #dq n|s<e TT >*qZ {, <X ê+ R seDT, q
V+ R #+|<T , jTY R nqTq<~ >\<, Y R sDeTTq, d'
R seDT&T, eTV R eTVjTT&q y&T, d R njTT, e< R
e<j
T +<T, seT' T R seTT&T eeTT, $Te + R $T sDeTT,
u$ w R >\&T.

eTVXsrsT\T :` d e< d $Te + ue , seTdT |< qsD+
u$ w `
djTeTT> seDT e~+| d seDT e<j
T +<T e\eTT
n|<qyTq sDeTT> qT+&TqT. |<qsDeTT> seTT& seDT
e~+#Tq ueeTT.
s.seTD :` seDT&T q n<s eTT# q eTV eTTqT >sTT jTTH&T
>qT |dT e&T eTbjTT&. e<j
T +<T lseTT&T e\eTT
$Te T& jTT+&Tq ueeTT.
seTT :` dk~jTT d<#sDeTT m{ |]djT+<qqT
yTq {~ . us j
T + <yT >\ u j
T T k{q {< . { jyT |u eeTT
seDT Ves+&T sDeTT n&TqT eTV | d+|qT&
jTT+&TjT. H&T n<s eTTq =&>{ q j <s |u eeTT q+q~.
{ &T seTT# *>H e~+|&TqT.
X k | e q+^ ~j># ]
||so \d $<e qT+ >
36
|<#<eTT :` k ` | ` @e ` q+^ ` ~j>Y ` # ` ],
||so \d ` $< ` e ` qT+ ` >
nqjTeTeTT :` | @e q+^, ~j>Y ] # k
||so \d $< e qT+ >.
||<seTT :` | @e R dV eTT>H, q+^ R X+jTTqT,
448
dT+<s+&eTT
~j>Y R lseTT $j>eTTe\q, ] # (dr) R +|

#jT &q~jTT q>T#T, ||so \d R b&$TH&T #<T e=qT n\yT
>\yjTT, $< e R $<e, qT+ R D
qT, > R b+~q~.
seTT :` d<$ dV eTT>H dq <V eTT >\~, |&T |jT T
$j>eTTe\q +qT +jTTq< b&$TH&T bse TT #<T e=qTy
$<e D
d H=+~jTTq~.
X @e ed eTVu> d X|s jTD
jT < |se + s eTT|b<yT
37
s leT<sejTD ~y dT+<s+&
nq+sse|s#q+ HeT @qwweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` d ` eTVu> ` d ` X|s jTD ` jTY
` n ` |se + ` Y ` ds yT ` |b<yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu> d @e+ X|sjTD d. n jTY
|se + Y ds + (jTTc_') |b<yT.
||<seTT :` eTVu> R eTVjTTsq {, d R Cq<$ , @e+ R
$<e TT>, X|s jTD R XeT>Ts, d R q~. n R
$wjT eTTq+<T, jTY R @~, |se + R <T\T> #jT e\dq~ jTTq<,
Y ds+ R n~ jT+jTTqT, (jTTc_' R MT#), |b<yT R
\T|&T>.
seTT :` eTVjTTsq d<$ \+jT+<T $<eTT>
XeT>Ts jTTq~. |dT MT d+<s e TT MT~ se yTy <
q+qT MTs ss TT+|e\djT Tq~.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
nq+s s e |s#qeTT nqT
@~=$T<edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
wweTdsZ
X d < #q+ X y*dqT su w
njTT+ T $H <M+ <we ~X yqs'
dMT|+ >+T eTk; s|T ed eTVq'
1
|<#<eTT :` d ` Y ` e#q+ ` X ` y*dqT' ` nuw `
njTT+ ` T ` $H ` <M+ ` <we ~' ` # ` yqs', dMT|+ `
>+TyT ` nk_' ` s|T ed ` eTVq'
nqjTeTeTT :` d Y e#q+ X y*dqT' nuw. yqs'!
<M+ <we ~' nk_' eTVq' s|T ed dMT|+ (<M+) $H >+T+
T njTTy T .
||<seTT :` d R VqTeT+TjTT, Y e#q+ R eqT,
X R $, y*dqT' R y*|T&q n+><T &T, nuw R |* qT,
yqs' R z |e sTs!, <M+ R d<$, <we ~' R #q{, nk_'
R eTq#, (<M+) $H R d<$ +&>, eTVq' R eTVjTT&q ,
s|T ed R lseTTjTT, dMT|+ R dMT|eTTq, >+T' R y ,
njTTy T R jTTy T q ~><T.
seTT :` VqTeT #| q e\qT $ n+><T &H q T ` z yqs
Xw s! d<$ # eq eTqeTT d<$ +& eTVT&q
s|T e& be eTT <T.
X <c <M q # y<q yT
njTT$ Te |X$T ue ~' U$yT '
2
|<#<eTT :` <c ` <M ` q ` # ` ` ` ` y<q yT,
njTTy T ` e ` |X$T ` ue ~' ` U$yT '
450
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` <M <c q # U$yT ' ue ~'

y<q yT njTTy T e |X$T.
||<seTT :` R s|T e deTe TTq, <M R d<$, <c R
#&&q~, q # R rd= s&< T , R n, U$yT '
R |UyT q |seTeTT >*qZ {, ue ~' R MT#, y<q + R $q$+#T,
njTTy T e R nqTyT q ~>, |X$T R \#T#THqT.
seTT :` yTeTT d<$ #$T yTqT rd= s<T . n
dT$U|s eTTq MTsT lseTT d~ $q$+#T eTT> qT+&<
u$+#T#THqT.
X qV q' |e H Y Hd syT
T\ keTs< w w V]de '
3
|<#<eTT :` q ` V ` q' ` |e H ` ' ` Y ` q ` n| ` ' ` Y
` |syT ` T\' ` keTs< w ` w ` V]de '
nqjTeTeTT :` V]de '! keTs< w w |e H Y q' T\'
qV, |syT n| Y T\' qV.
||<seTT :` V]de' R z yqsXws! keTs<w R
<e\&qT, sd T \&qT >&q{, w R eTT\+<T, |e H R
\+|T +#TjT+<T, q' R eTq, T\' R deqT&T, Y R me&TqT,
qV R &T><! |syT n| R |seTeTTq+<T>&, T\' R
k{jT >Ty&T, Y R me&TqT, qV R &T ><!
seTT :` z yqseTTs! \+|T+#TjT+<T > |seTeTT
#|> eTq k{e#Ty&T <eeTTq+<T> sd eTTq+<T
> me&TqT &T ><!
X we+ VMs w s dw VqeT
eTq < se + >V jeT CqyT
4
X seT\Dj s< qkeT qCyT
5
|<#<eTT :` w ` @e+ ` VMs w ` s dw ` VqeT, + `
nqY ` n ` se + ` >V ` jeT ` CqyT , seT\Dj'
(60) ` wweTdsZ
451
eT< ` qkeT ` qCyT

nqjTeTeTT :` VqeT w s dw @e+ VMs w (dT ) n
nqY se + yT ? Cq+ >V jeT, qC+ seT\Dj'
eT< qkeT.
||<seTT :` VqeT R VqTeT#, w R , s dw R sd T \T,
@e+ R >, VMs w (dT ) R #+|&q MsT\T>\ys jTT+&>,
n R $wjT eTTq, nqY R ys q {, se + R eTT, + R @eTTq~?
Cq+ R d<$, >V R rd=, jeT R y <TeTT>, qC+
R d<$, seT\Dj' eT< R seT\DT\ q&TeT, qkeT R
+#<eTT>!
seTT :` eTVMsT&q eTq VqTeT+T&T sd T \ eTVMsT\
q+<] #+|yd j
T T+&> + eTq $T*jTTq syTeTTq~? {
\+qT+& d<$ rd=e seTT & de TqT jTq<eTT\
q&TeT #sT <eTT.
X + ed T H > V sd | +>yH
s|T e+ <w e TseT dTê+ dV \DyT
6
|<#<eTT :` + ` e' ` T ` H ` > ` V ` sd | +>yH,
s|T e+ ` <w y T ` nseT' ` dTê+ ` dV \DyT
nqjTeTeTT :` e' T yT? > H sd|+>yH V
dV \D+ s|T e+ dTê+ <w y T nseT'.
||<seTT :` e' T R $\eTT\, + R @$T |j qeTT? >
R bsTT, H sd|+>yH R sdXw\qT, V # R #+|,
dV \D+ R \DT >&jT Tq, s|T e+ R lseTT, dTê+ R
dTê, <w y T nseT' R #&<> T <TeTT.
seTT :` nHeXeTTq $\eTT +<T ? eTq$T|& bsTT
\+ sd M sT\ H\] e~+ seT\DT\qT dTê ##TjT
eTT.
X yTe+ d+ \+ C+yH V]de T'
y# |se T| y eTse <s$ Y
7
452
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` yT ` @e+ ` d+ \+ ` C+yH ` V]de T',

y# ` |se T|' ` yyT ` nse Y ` ns$ Y
nqjTeTeTT :` V]de T' ns$ Y C+yH @e+ d+ \+ +,
|se T|' (dH) nse Y yyT y#.
||<seTT :` V]deT' R yqsXw&q, ns$Y R $wjT>VD
$<T&>T , C+yH R C+e+T&T, @e+ R >, d+ \+ R
#jT&q d+\eTT >*q{, + R jT+><T >], nseY R
nse +yT q {, y+ R eqT, |se T|' (dH) R $T* d+weTT
H=+~qy &>T #T, y# R |* qT.
seTT :` #jT e\dq |qT\qT # > m]qy&sTTq yqse<T& > T
C+e+T&T jT+><T e\ $T* d+w+qy&
d+\eTTqT d]~<T
<s e+q e\ T |* qT.
X Hc T~ sVT< jT<Mw eTV|
$#T + ejT eb <D + ~X eTTe yT
HHT + |s Cq He + syTD BeT
8
|<#<eTT :` q ` @c ` T~' ` eTVT< ` jTY ` Mw ` eTV|,
$#T + ` ejTyT ` b' ` <D
+ ` ~XyT ` e yT, q ` HT +
` |s Cq ` q ` @e+ ` syTD ` BeT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVT<! eTV| (+) jTY Mw @c T~' q,
ejTyT e + <D + ~X+ $#T yT b', |s Cq HT + q (b')
@e+ BeT syTD q (b').
| |<se TT :` eTVT< R >=|T~eT+T&yq , eTV| R z yqsXw &!
(+ R e) jTY R <, Mw R #| #THy, @c R ~, T~' R
d]jT q #q, q R <T, ejT+ R eTqeTT, e + R e TyTq {,
<D+ ~X+ R <D~qT, $#T+ R y<T, b' R
C|+|&$T, |sCq R dTê#, (d+ R dqT) HT+ R
=e#T, q b' R C|+|&<T, @e+ R nf, BeT R
T~X*jT q, syTD R lseTT#, q b' R C|+ |&< T .
seTT :` >=| T~X*yq z yqsXw & ! e |&T #| #Tq~
(60) ` wweTdsZ
453
d]jTq #qeTT><T. eTqeTT C|+|&q{~ ` eTTKyTq <D

~q+qT y~ e#TjT. eTVsCq dTê&T> BX*jTq
lseTT&T> d<$ =s+& eTqqT C|+ #< T ><!
X <+ ]+ d eTk_ s_s#jT Y
s|T y q|Xs\ ' \+ e|~XH dyT
9
|<#<eTT :` <+ Y ` ]+ ` dyT ` nk_' ` q ` n_s#jT Y,
s|T e' ` q|Xs\ ' ` \+ ` e|~XH ` dyT
nqjTeTeTT :` q|Xs\' s|Te' d+ \+ e|~XH <+Y
nk_' ]+ d+ q n_s#jT Y.
||<seTT :` q|Xs\ ' R sXw & q {, s|T e' R lseTT&T, d+
\+ R q q \eTTqT, e|~XH R y\& + #T#T, <+ Y R m{,
nk_' R eTq#, ]+ R sTT+|&q, d+ R dq T, q n_s#jT Y
w| & be#TqT.
seTT :` sXw&q lseTT&T q jT\eTTq qT
|seTeTT #|>sTqT. eq eTqyT{ seDT z&+ dq T rd=
e#T m+eeTTq &T w| & & T .
X |CjT djT+ sC d$jT eT>'
ds c+ |e TTUH+ <+ $T< ]w
10
|<#<eTT :` |CjT ` djT+ ` sC ` d$jTyT ` n>' ,
ds c+ ` |e TTUH+ ` <+ ` $T< ` ]w
nqjTe TeTT :` sC ds c+ |e TTUHyT n>' d$jT+ |CjT
<+ $T< ]w?
||<seTT :` sC R sCq dTê&T, ds c+ |e TTUHyT n>' R
yqsXw \ +<] m<TqT, d$jT+ R dq T sTT+ #T qT, djT+
R djTeTT>, |CjT R |#d, <+ R mT, $T< ]w R
nd eTT #jT >\&T?
seTT :` eTq eTVsCq dTê&T yqsXw \+<] jT<TqT
djTeTT> XTe H&+ dq T sTT+ # <q | #dqT><!
454
dT+<s+&eTT
< H&T ese TT #jT T mT w| & > \ &T?

X $|\+ s # + uy Tw s d #
e< # <]+ Ms+ uy <qs| +>y'
11
|<#<eTT :` $|\ + ` s ` # ` + ` uy Y ` Tw' ` q ` d `
#, e< ` # ` <]+ ` Ms+ ` uy Y ` yqs| +>y'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs| +>y'! + s # $|\ + uy Y d Tw' #
q (uy )Y Ms+ e< <]+ uy .Y
||<seTT :` yqs| +>y' R z yqsXw s! $|\ + s R w\ yTq
|, + uy Y R #jT &q>T qT, d R dTêq, Tw' # R
d+weTTL&, q uyY R beqT, Ms+ R |seTeTT, e< R
ese TT>, <]+ R #|&q~, uy Y R >\<T.
seTT :` z yqse TTs! eTqeTT wjqyTq | #dq >T qT.
sCq dTêq >& |seTT> qT+&be#TqT. eTq |seT
eT+jT TqT ese TT> |<] +qf n>TqT E&!
X k <#Z eT y ds jT seT d\D'
dTêX eTVC' s kd y<H
12
|<#<eTT :` kY ` >#eT ` y ` ds ` jT ` seT' ` d\D',
dTê' ` # ` eTVC' ` sd ` nd ` y<H
nqjTeTeTT :` kY jT d\D' seT', eTVC' dTê' # (nd)
() (ejT+) ds nd sd y<H >#eT.
||<seTT :` kY R n+<Te\q, jT R m#qsTT, d\D' R
\DT >&q{, seT' R seTT&TqT, eTVC' R eTV||X*jT q,
dTê' # R dTê&TqT, (d' R Hs), R n#{, ejT+ ds R
eTqeT+<se TTqT, nd sd R eTTjTT, y<H R y~+#T
$wjT eTTq, >#eT R y <eTT.
seTT :` n+<T# seTT&TqT, \DT&TqT, dTê&TqT q #{
eTqeT+<se TTqT bsTT k~+q seTTqT y~+#T<eTT.
(60) ` wweTdsZ
455
X q e <c eT se H
jT< uy H |X s|
jT< T seTd eT ]$c
< uy H |X T sd~y T
13
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
n+><C+e+y< HeT |+#XdsZ'.
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` |X ` s|, jT< ` T ` seTd ` eT' ` $c, < uy H
|X T sd~y T
nqjTeTeTT :` s|! uy H jT< |X @c eT' q' ne q
eY seTd eT' T jT< $c, uy H sd~+ < |X T.
||<seTT :` s|! R z sesT&! uy H R e, jT< R
@>, |X R ##T#THy, @c eT' R j#q, q' R eTq,
ne R > ~, q eY R C\<T, seTd R lseTT jTT, eT'
T R #qeTT eeTT, jT< R @>, $c R +&jTTq<,
uy H R e, sd~+ R sd~ >], |X T R +#TeTT.
seTT :` z sesT&! y+#Tq{ |< m+eeTTqT
eTq nk< yTq ~ <T, lseTT n_bjT yT> qTq<
>H e sd~ >] +#e\d jTT+&TqT ><!
d#q :` dseZ TTq+<T = |T \ sTXe TT\T eyT qe#T
#Tq$. eT]= |T\ |~XeTT\ $T+ jTTq$. u+usTT
|jT+<T sTe~ >\e. |eTTK|+&T \T ss TT+ q{< e#
Xe TT\ |]$T >V +|&q~.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
n+><C +e+y<eTT nqT nsTe<edseZ TT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
@wweTdsZ
X C+e y eT>V+ eHd'
n+>< |eTTU Ms Vqe+X eTV|' 1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` C+e' ` yyT ` n>V+ ` eHd',
n+>< |eTTU' ` Ms' ` VqeH ` # ` eTV|'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' n+>< |eTTU' Ms' eHd' , eTV|' VqeH
#, C+e' yyT n>V+ .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, n+>< |eTTU' R n+><T &T yTT<\T>
*q{, Ms' R MsTq , eHd' R yqsT\TqT, eTV|' R | Xw & q ,
VqTeH # R VqTeT+T&TqT, C+e' R C+e+TjTT, y+
R yeTTqT, n>V+ R d]+].
seTT :` nT|eT eTVMsTq n+><~yqsT\TqT , yqsXw & q
VqTeT+T&TqT, C+e+T&T #| qe jTTy T q < jT |=].
X |eT+ d ds yjTT|| sd s'
eTV+<~+ |] ||e' |e >s u '
2
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` |] ` ||e' ` |e >s u '
nqjTe TeTT :` ' |e >s u ' ds |eT+' (d+') yjTT|| sd s'
eTV+<~+ |] ||e'.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, |e >s u ' R yqsXw \ T, ds R m\sT qT,
|eT+' d+' R eTVd+weTT >\ys, yjTT||sds' R
VqTeT+T eTT+~&T=qys, eTV+<~+ R eTV+<|seTTqT,
|] R $&, ||e' R m]].
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
457
seTT :` n|&T yqsMsT \+<sTqT $T* q+<eTT

yjTTq+<qT eTT+~&T= eTV+<|s eTT MT<qT+& de TTq >d] .
X yTsTeT+<sd + X eT e eTV>C'
#<jT + yX+ eTVj eTV'
3
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` e ` X+ ` eTVj' ` eTV'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVj' eTV', yTsTeT+<sd + X' eT'
eTV>C' e, X+ #<jT +' e (||e').
||<seTT :` eTVj' R >=|<q <V eTT>\ysTqT, eTV' R
>=|<q \eTT>\ysTqT, yTsTeT+<sd+X' R yTsT|seTT&qT
eT+<s| s eTT&qT deqT jTTq{y sT q>T, R yqsT\T, eT'
R eT~+q, eTV>C' e R >=| @qT>T\e, X+ R XeTTqT,
#<jT +' e R | yjT T#TqysTe, ||e' R m]].
seTT :` yTsT eT+<s |s eTT\e+{ d\ eTTq XseTT\T *,
eT~+q eTV>eTTe eTV&T jTTq{ yqsT\T XeTTqT
| yjT T#TqT> >>q M~ H>T sT#T be#T+&].
X du eq+ u d ee++ eTV\yT
VqTeT++ eTVy>+ eV+ e <w_ '
4
|<#<eTT :` du eq+ ` u ' ` yT ` e++ ` eTV\yT,
VqTeT++ ` eTVy>+ ` eV+' ` e ` <w_ '
nqjTeTeTT :` u ' du eqyT e++ eTV\+ eTVy>+
+ VqeT++ <w_ ' eV+' e ||e'.
||<seTT :` u ' R |~y~u eTT\#, du eq+ R |P+|
&T#Tq y&TqT, e++ R eTV<se+T&TqT, eTV\+ R
eTV&T&TqT, eTVy>+ R eTVy>d+|qT&Tq>T, VqTeT++ R
VqTeT+T, <w_ ' R #|\, eV+' e R yjTT#TqysTe,
||e' R m]].
458
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` |+#eTVueTT\#qT deTdbDT\#qT >s$+|

&T#Tqy&TqT, eTV&T &TqT, eTVy>d + |qT&TqT n>T VqTeT+T
yqsT\s T qT s |bT eT #|\ yjTT#TqT> d+weTT
##T#T de TTq H>T sT#T be#T+&].
X s|T y #s s + sT + # |se T+ jTX'
de<jT deT<s' s d~_ sTq'
5
|<#<eTT :` s|T y ` # ` ns s + ` sT + ` # ` |se T+ ` jTX',
de<jT ` deT<s ' ` s d~_ ' ` q'
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T y ns s + # |se T+ jTX' # sT + de<jT
deT<s ' s d~_ ' q' # (d+') (||e').
||<seTT :` s|T y R lseTTjT+<T, ns s + # R sd~ ,
|se T+ jTX' # R >=| ] , sT + R LsT=qT, de<jT R
ss TT+#T=, deT<s ' R Hsy ] q |j qeTT >\ys, s d~_ ' R
sd<T \ #, q' (d+') R WqeTT >\ys>T #T, ||e' R m]].
seTT :` yqsT\T lseTTq sd~ , >=| ] k~+ eT
|j qeTT Hsy s T = seTT d~+ #T# $T* |T q eV+qys
de TTq+ <] be#T+&].
X |j UHqTU ds ds jTT<_q +~q'
ds seT|rs s eTqdq'
6
|<#<eTT :` |j UHqTU' ` ds ` ds ` jTT<_q +~q', ds `
seT|rs ` s' ` eTqdq'
nqjTeTeTT :` ds |j UHqTU' ds jTT<_q+~q' ds seT
|rs s' eTqdq' (# d+') ||e'.
||<seTT :` ds R yqsT\+<sT qT, |j UHqTU' R |jT eTTqT
#| <T q ysTqT, ds R n+<sT qT, jTT<_q+~q' R jTT<e TTqT
yT#Tq{y sTqT, ds R m\sT qT, seT|rs R seTTq d++~+q
|rseTTq+<T, s' R XsTT+q seTT\T >\ysTqT, eTqdq'
(# d+') R bsTwe+T\TqT n>T#T, ||e' R m>TsT#T+&].
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
459

>$+<sJjTeTT :` seT|rs seTT |T |seTTq+< ueeTT.
\eTT :` seT|rs seTT&T #jT e\djT Tq seD|rseTT q+<
ueeTT.
seTT :` yqsT\s T qT lseTTq |jT yTq ysq T \T|

ys |&T#Tq{ ysTqT, jTT<eTTqT >] jTT$SsT#Tq ysTqT.
lseTTq >*Zq V |rseTT >$+| XsTT+#T=q{ ysTqT,
eTVbsTwX\TsTqT n>T#T de TTq >TsT#T+&].
X |e eH deTT d qHd'
q+<H|eT ed<T sq+ <TeT\jTTyT
X jT q<T eq+ HeT dTê k_s y T

8
|<# < e TT :` |e eH' ` deTT ` ' ` ` qHd' , q+<H|eTyT
` d<T' ` eq+ ` <TeT\jTTyT , jTY ` Y ` eT<T eq+ ` HeT `
dTêd ` n_s y T
nqjTeTeTT :` ' qHd' |eeH' deTT n_s+
<T eT\jTT+ eT<T eq+ HeT dTêd q+<H|eT+ jTY eq+ Y
d<T'.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, R , qHd' R yqsT\T,
|e eH' R m>TsT#Tqys, deTT R > +, n_s + R # > s+ |
&T#Tq~jTTqT, <TeT\jTT+ R ee TT\&qT r>\&qT \\
&qT >&q~jTTq>T, eT<T eq+ HeT R eT<T eqeT |sT >*q{,
q+<H|eT+ R q+<qeqeTT deqyTq , jTY eq+ R @ eqeTT, nd R
q<, Y R eqeTTqT, d<T' R #]].
seTT :` yqsMsT \+<sT qT de TTq+ <>T sT#T bsTT bsTT
| ee TT\&qT \\&qT +& # > s+ |&T#T, eT<T eqeT
|sT >*jTTq{ q+<qeTT e+{ dT+<sy T q eqeTTqT CsT =].
460
dT+<s+&eTT
X n< w+ ds u H+ ds u eTHVsyT
jT< eTVMs d< <~e TTK' |'
eT\' |e TTKd dTêd eTVq'
9
|<#<eTT :` n< w+ ` ds u H+ ` ds u eTHVs+, jTY `
s ` eTVMs' ` d< ` <~e TTK' ` |' , eT\' ` |e TTKd `
dTêd ` eTVq'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVMs' |e TTKd eTVq' dTêd eT\' <~
eTTK' |' jTY s , Y ds u HyT n< w+ ds u eTHVs+
(eT<T eqyT d<T').
||<seTT :` jTY R <H , eTVMs' R eTV|seTd+|qT&TqT,
|e TTKd R yqsXw & q , eTVq' R eTVjTT&>T , dTêd R dTê
jTT, eT\' R yTqeeTjT q, <~e TTK' |' R <~e TTKT&qT yqsT&T,
d< R eTT, s R s+ #T#TH&, ds u HyT n< w+ R m\
bDT\qT ujT+seTT> qT+&Tq~jTTqT, dsueTHVs+ R ds
bDT\qT, seTT> qT+&Tq~jTTqT n>T, Y eT<Teq+ R
eT<T eqeTTqT, d<T' R #sT =].
seTT :` ds bDeTHVsyT jTT+& eTVjTT&q dTê yTqeeT
jT>T <~eTTKT &qT eTVMsT&q yqsT&T m\\eTT $T* X<
s+ #T#T+&> @ <Tw bD #ss < jTTq dT+<se T>T eT<T eqeTTqT
yqsT\T #sT =].
X < q eTTb>eT u e' |sy {'
yqs yqs+<d eTq'+e T+ eTVY
10
|<#<eTT :` ` Y ` eqyT ` b>eT ` u e' ` |sy {',
yqs' ` yqs+<d ` eTq'+e T+ ` eTVY
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs' eTq'+e T+ Y yqs+<d eTVY eqyT
b>eT |sy {' u e'.
||<seTT :` yqs' R yqsT\T, eTq'+eT+ R $T*
eTHVsyT q {, Y R , yqs+<d R dTêjTT, eTVY R >=|<q {,
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
461
eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT, b>eT R #], |sy {' R eTVTeTT

>\ysT, u e' R nsTT].
seTT :` yqsj <T \T $T* seTDjT eTT> qT+& dTêq
|jT yTq < $T* >=|<j
T Tq eT<T eqeTTqT #sT = eTVu] T] .
X d yqs Vc <c eT<T eq+ eTVY
es eTu j#+ eT< eT<T |+>'
11
|<#<eTT :` ' ` ` yqs' ` Vc' ` <c ` eT<T eq+ `
eTVY, esyT ` nu j#+ ` eT< ` eT<T |+>'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eT<T |+>' yqs' eTVY eT<T eq+ <c
Vc' (d+') es+ eT< nu j#+.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, eT<T |+>' R He |# #jT>*q{,
R , yqs' R yqsT\T, eTVY R >=|<q , eT<T eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT,
<c R #, Vc' (d+') R VseTT H=+~q ys, es+ R n+><T ,
eT< R H\ qT, nu j#+ R sT=].
seTT :` n|&T eT<T eeH |# >qTq yqsT\T eT<T eqeTTq
|y + < # eTVq+<eTT H=+~qys n+>< esT eqeTT
q+<* eT<T e\qT >\T nqTeT n]+].
X ' es kH e<H C+eeTTUH |H
nqTeq << c+ ds+Z eT<T u D
12
|<#<eTT :` ' ` es' ` H ` e<H ` C+eeTTUH `
|H , nqTeq ` << ` c+ ` ds+Z ` eT<T u D

nqjTe TeTT :` ' es' C+eeTTUH e<H H |H nqTeq
c+ eT<T u D
ds+Z <<.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, es' R n+>< esT&T, e<H
R |< q {, C+eeTTUH R C+e+T&T yTT<\T>>\, H |H
R yqsT\qT, nqTeq R nqTeT+|#d, c+ R yqs
deTVeTT\, eT<T u D
R eT<T u D
eTTq, ds+Z R nqTqT, << R
#qT.
462
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` n+ n+>< esT&T, C+e+T&T eTTq>T yqs

e<T\ + y] nqTeT e&d yqsT\+<] eT<T u D eTTq
nqTeT H=d> qT.
X XqTeT ds d+|V c eHd'
eTT~' |] X| |q+ -ue + d< 13
|<#<eTT :` ' ` # ` nqTeT' ` ds ` d+|V c' ` eHd' ,
eTT~' ` |]' ` # ` n| ` |q+' ` nue H ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` ' nqTeT' () eHd' ds d+|V c' eTT~'
|]X n| (d+') < |q+' nue H.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, nqTeT' R nqTH=+~q{, R ,
eHd' R yqsT\T, ds R n+<sT qT, d+|V c' R $T* q+<eTT
H=+~qysTqT, |]' # n| (d+') R bV+|&qysT q>T#T,
< R n|&T, |q+' R qeTT#jT T#TqysT, nue H R nsTT].
seTT :` n|& yqsT\s T qT eT ] nqTeT+|&q+<T
eTVq+<eTT H=+~qys eTVeTT n|&T HeTT #d] .
X >jT+ DeT+
q + Vd+ Y
|+ ~#s+ Y
|e + \|+ Y
14
|<#<eTT :` >jT+ ` Y ` |DeT+ ` Y, q+ ` Y `
|V d+ ` Y, |+ ` Y ` $#s+ ` Y, |e + ` Y `
|\|+ ` Y
||<seTT :` Y R =+eT+~ yqsT\T, >jT+ R b&T#THsT,
Y R =+eT+~, |DeT+ R qeTd]+#T#THsT, Y R =+eT+~,
q+ R HeTT #jT T#THsT, Y R =+eT+~, |V d+ R |<>
qe#THsT, Y R =+eT+~, |+ R |&T #THsT, Y R =+<sT ,
$#s+ R |]u$ T+#T#THsT, Y R =+eT+~, |e + R <TeTT
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
463
#THsT, Y R =+eT+~, |\|+ R ||eTT\T #jT T#THsT.

seTT :` eT<T bqeTTq qTH=+~q yqsT\T q+<yXe TT
=+<sT b\T b&T#T+&]. =+<sT qeTkseTT\T #jT T#T+&]. =+<sT
qeTT #jT T#T+&]. =+<sT |<> qe#T+&]. =+<sT #M T< qT+&
+< sT#T+&]. =+< seqeTTq *jT sT>T#T+&]. =+<sT
>+T\T yjT T#T+&]. =+<s > y>T#T+&].
X |sd s+ <TbXjT +
|sd s+ <TbeT+
|sd s+ <T|Te+
|sd s+ <TbseT+
15
|<#<eTT :` |sd s+ ` Y ` bXjT + ` |sd s+ ` Y `
beT+, |sds+ ` Y ` |Te+ ` |sds+ ` Y `
bseT+
||<seTT :` Y R =+<sT yqsT\T, |sds+ R +&=sT\qT,
bXjT + R XsTT+#T#T+&], Y R =+<sT , |sd s+ R ]H=sT ,
beT+ R $T+#T#T+&], Y R =+<sT , |sd s+ R ]
H=sT , bseT+ R #] &T#T+&].
seTT :` yqsT\ =+<sT ]=sT <>sZ #sT =qT#T+&].
=+<sT ]H=sT #] *+#T =qT#T+&]. =+<sT ] H=sT
sV d|e\T #| =qT#T+&]. =+<sT ] H=sT &+ #T#T+&].
X <Te <Te T+ <_ <e+
q>> |+ Y
eTV <TBsy >
eTV<Te> D_d+ |+
16
|<#<eTT :` <TeY ` <TeT+ ` Y ` n_<e+, ` q>>Y `
|+ ` Y ` eTVY ` Y ` Bsy > ', eTV<Te>D `
n_d+ |+
464
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` Y R =+<sT yqsT\T, <TeY R # TqT+&, <TeT+
R += #TqT>], n_<e+ R |sT > T# T +&], Y R =+<sT ,
q>>Y R #T=qqT+&, R H\MT<, |+ R sT#T+&], Y
R =+eT+~, eTVY R H\MT<qT+&, Bsy>' R >=|<q
y>e TT>\ys, eTV<Te>D R |<y q ee TT\jTT n>eTTqT >],
n_d+ |+ R m>TsT#T+&].
seTT :` yqsT\ =+<sT #TqT+& += #TMT<
> +T#T+&]. =+<sT #T=qqT+& H\MT< <#T+&]. =+<sT H\MT~
qT+& eTVy>e TT mq #T =q\ >TsT#T+&].
X >jT+ eTq' |V d qT|
Vd+ eTq' |sT < qT|
sT<+ eTq' |D< qT|
q<+ eTq' |DT< qT|
17
|<#<eTT :` >jT+yT ` nq' ` |V dH ` | , Vd+yT ` nq'
` |sT <H ` | , sT<+yT ` nq' ` |D<H ` | , q<++ `
nq' ` |DT<H ` |
||<seTT :` >jT++ R b&T#Tq{ y, nq' R ys=&T , |V dH
R _>sZ > qe#T, | R dMT|+#T#TH&T, Vd++ R qe#Tq ,
nq' R ys=&T , |sT <H R |<> @&T#T, | R dMT|+#T#TH&T,
sT<++ R @&T#Tq{ y, nq' R ys=&T , |D<H R #| &T#jT T#T,
| R dMT|+#T #TH&T, q<++ R < #jT T#Tq y, nq' R
+=&T , |DT<H R jTT#T, | R #sT #TH&T.
seTT :` y] H= yqsT&T b&T#T+&> ys=&T |<> qe#T
<>Zs e#T#T+&qT. qe#Tq y& ys= &&T#T dMT|+#T
#T+&qT. @&T#Tq y& +=&T |< \T yjT T#T e#T #T+&qT.
\T yjT T#Tq y& eT]jTT&T e dyj
T T#T+&qT.
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
465
X de\+ |dq edY

eT<T |bHd #wy T
q # q u e eT'
q # q u e |'
18
|<#<eTT :` de\+ ` Y ` | dq yT ` dY ` eT<T |bH
d #wy T , q ` # ` n ` ' ` Y ` q ` u e ` eT' , q ` # `
n ` ' ` Y ` q ` u e ` |'
nqjTe TeTT :` Y | dq + eT<T |bHd #w+ de\yT d,Y
n Y q eT' q u e, Y n q |' # q u e.
||<seTT :` Y | dq + R yqsdq eTT, eT<T |bH d
#w+ R H\ qT >T# eT~+q eTqdTqT, #w\ T\<, de\yT R
\yTq ~, dY R jTqT, n R yqs deTVeTTq+<T, Y R
&TqT, q eT' R eT\ y&T, q u e R +&qT, Y R @
jTT&TqT, n R M], q |' # q u e R |H =+<y&TqT
+&qT.
seTT :` yqsdq eT+jT TqT eT<T bqeTT# eT~+q eTqdT
d##s D
eTT>\< $T* \yTq ~> qT+&qT. n|&T n# @jTT
yqsT&TqT eT jTT+&y&T> H\ T |B sy&T> +&qT.
X eq+ ' |]u eD+
<Te+X $< +d| | cH
dMT b <~ e H e
ysj ed |' |+ kH
19
|<#<eTT :` ' ` eq+ ` ' ` |]u eD+, <TeH ` # `
$< +d| | cH, dMT ` bY ` <~e H e ` ysj ed `
|' ` |H ` H
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ' |]u eD+ eq+ $< +d| | cH <TeH
# dMT <~e H e |' H |H ysj ed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, ' R yqsT\#, |]u eD+ R
466
dT+<s+&eTT
yjT &T#Tq{, eq+ R eqeTTqT, $< +d| | cH R < +deTT

#jT &q \TqT |e\TqT >*q{, <TeH # R ee TT\qTL&,
dMT R #, <~e H e R <~e TTKT&qT |sT>\, |' R yqsT&T,
H R , |H R yqsT\qT, ysj ed R n&T =HqT.
seTT :` n| & eT<T eqeTTqT yqsT\T yjT TjTTqT, #
jT+<* \qT |e\qT b&T#jT TjTTqT # <~e TTKT&qT |sT>\
eqb\&q yqsT&T e yqsT\ q& +#qT.
X d ' |e<' |]us eH
eqd >b V]Mse<'
#s u j eT eTT>C
eqd s + | yqsu '
20
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` |e<' ` |]us eq', eqd ` >b `
V]Mse<' , #s ` u jT' ` eTyT ` >C ', eqd ` s + ` |
` yqsu '
nqjTeTeTT :` eqd >b V]Mse<' d' |e<' ' |]us eq'
>C ' (dH) yqsu ' eqd s + | u jT' eT+ #s.
| |<se TT :` eqd >b R eqeTTq s &q , V]Mse<' R e<y qs
MsT&q {, d' R <~e TTKT&T, |e<' R |#T |]q{, ' R yqs
MsT\#, |]us eq' R >~+ |&T#Tqy&, >C ' (dH) R >yT q
|seTeTT >\y&, yqsu ' R yqsT\ qT+&, eqd R eT<T eqeTT
jTT, s + | R sD
eTTqT >], u jT' R ], eT+ #s R
XsTT+#T=HqT.
seTT :` eT<T eqb\&q { yqsMse<T& q <~e TTKT | dq\T
<]+ #jT m<TsT ] >~+ #T#T+&> >=| bsTweTT
> * yqs T \qT+& eT< T eqeTTqT s + # T >qT reeTT>
XsTT+#T=HqT.
X y# + sTcD < w
eTd eTH+X s| q
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
467
dyT \V+ #s
<e ky|>eT +Y
21
|<#<eTT :` y# ` H ` Y ` |sT cD ` < wy T ` ndy T `
nHH ` # ` ' ` | q, dyT ` Y ` \V+ ` #s ` <
` @e ` ke ` |>eT ` +Y
nqjTeTeTT :` (d') +Y < w+ |sT cD y#, nHH # nd+
' | q, Y dyT \V+ #s, <e +Y ke |>eT.
||<seTT :` (d' R <~e TTKT&T), +Y R =+eT+~, < w+ R
b>sT >, |sT cD R |sT we#qeTT\qT, y# R |* qT, nHH # R
sT \qT>&, nd+ R n++&, ' R ns# T \, | q R =fq T,
Y R =+<], dyT R \d, \V+ #s R \VeTT |T=HqT,
< @e R nf, +Y R =+<], ke R eT+>H, |>eT R
dMT|+#qT.
seTT :` n|& <~eTTKT&T =+<sT yqsT\ b>sT> |sTw
e#qeTT\T |* qT. eT] =+<] q ns# T \ |V ]+#qT. =+<]&
y] jT eTT |T=HqT. eT]=+<]& eT+>H e&
|+# jT+#qT.
X d s< +|]ys y
s# q |yseD'
|<] d ujT dyT
| w # |qy <wyT
22
|<#<eTT :` d' ` ' ` eT<Y ` d+|]ys ` y ' ` Y ` # `
q ` |yseD' , |<] ' ` u j
T ' ` dyT ` | w ` # `
n| ` nqy ` <wyT
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<Y d+|]ys y ' Y # q |yseD'
u j
T ' ' dyT , <w+ # n| nqy d' |<] ' | w #.
||<seTT :` eT<Y R eT<eTTe\q, d+|]ys R #TTqT eT,
y ' R e\&qT, Y # R \eTTe\qqT, q R y#,
468
dT+<s+&eTT
|yseD' R n& +|&T#Tq ysTqT, u j

T ' R $&|&q
uj
T eTT>\ysTq>T, ' R yqsT\#, |<] ' R sd ]+|&qy&,
d' R <~e TTKT&T, <wyT n| R <weTTqT>&, nqy R #& +&,
| w #| R &&T #T+&qT >&qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T =+es e\qT, =+es <V \eTT
&qT eTT m+ n& +qqT yqsMsT\T eT<eTT# #jT uj
T eTT
$& <weT m+# n+<sT qT \d >~+ #T#T +< |&> ={
>T#T+&].
X qU dT<+ <XH sX+
d X b<X de|jT +'
eT< |+ + |j
T deT>
eTVeq+ ]wjT + # #'
23
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
eT<Teq|yX HeT
@wweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` qU' ` T<+' ` <XH ' ` <X+ ' ` ' ` # ` b<' `
# ` de|jT +', eT<Y ` |+ ` + ` |j
T ' ` deT>' ` eTVeq+
` ]wjT + ` # ` #'
nqjTeTeTT :` deT>' |j
T ' eT<Y + |+ qU' T<+', <XH '
<X+ ' ' # b<' # de|jT +', eTVeq+ ]wjT + #'.
||<seTT :` deT>' |j
T ' R n+<sT yqsT\TqT, eT<Y R eT<eTT
e\q, + |+ R <~e TTKT, qU' R >, T<+' R V+d+#T#T,
<XH ' R <+eTT\, <X+ ' R s# T #T, ' # R ns# T \&qT, b<'
# R b<eTT\&qT, de|jT +' R n+yT T+~+#T#T, eTVeq+ R
eTVeqyTq eT<T eqeTTqT, ]wjT + R edTe L& ~>,
#' R #d] .
seTT :` n|& yqsT\s T qT eT<T bqeTT# eT* jTTqys
(61) ` @wweTdsZ
469
<~e TTKT| & eT > s #T |qT\ s# T #T ns# T \ u<T#T

qT#T #e>=T#T qys eTVeqyTq eT<T eqeTTq+<T
H> |\ eTT\T |weTT\T eTTq>Tq$> @$TjTTqT +&Cd ] .
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
eT<T eq |yX e TT nqT
nsTe~jTTedsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
~wweTdsZ
X qTy# V]Xc VqTe Hqss u'
ne>eTqk jTjT+ eT<T de yqs'
nV eyssTTc$T jTTc+ |]|+~q'
1
|<#<eTT :` H ` y# ` V]Xw' ` VqTeH ` yqssu',
ne>eTqd' ` jTjT+ ` eT<T ` de ` yqs', nVyT ` yssTTc$T
` jTTc+ ` |]|+~q'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqssu' V]Xw' VqTeH H y#. yqs'!
jTjT+ ne>eTqd' (d+') eT<T de jTTc+ |]|+~q' nVyT
yssTTc$T.
||<seTT :` yqssu' R yqseTT&q, V]Xw' VqTeH R
| Xw & > T VqTeT, H R yqsT\qT >], y# R |* qT, yqs'
R z yqsTs!, jTjT+ R MTsT, ne>eTqd' R +>\ eTqdT
>\ys, eT<T R Hq T, de R d$+|&T, jTTc+ R MTjTT, |]|+~q'
R XTe\qT, nV+ R HqT, yssTTc$T R y]+#<q T.
seTT :` n|& yqsXw & q VqTeT yqsT\qT >] T
|* qT. z yqsTs! MTsT +> # eT<T eqT d$+|&T. $TeTT\qT
n&T =H& XTe\qT n+<] HqT y]+#<q T.
X X VqTeT y+ VD+ |es-+><'
|T y# |dH |+T Vsj eT<T
2
|<#<eTT :` X ` VqTeT' ` y+ ` VD+ ` |es' ` n+><' ,
|T y# ` |dH ` |+T ` VsjT ' ` eT<T
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeT' y+ X VD+ |es' n+><'
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
471
|dH (dH) |T y# VsjT ' eT<T |+T.

||<seTT :` VqTeT' R VqTeTjTT, y+ R eqT, X R
$, VD+ R yqsT\, |es' R Xw&q, n+><' R n+><T&T,
|dH dH R |dq yTq eTqdT>\y&, |T y# R <T\T |* qT,
VsjT ' R yqsT\T, eT<T R Hq T, |+T R >T<TsT>.
seTT :` VqTeT #| q eqT $ yqsXw & q n+><T &T d+weTT
H=+~q eTqdT ] T |* qT. yqsT\T d#> eT<T eqT
>T<TsT>! M] HesTqT n& +|s<T.
X neX+ sd y+ VqTeT eTj
nseT| se + eT+> |q <XyT
3
|<#<eTT :` neX+ ` sd ` y+ ` VqTeT' ` eTj,
nsyT ` n| ` se + ` yT ` n+> ` |q' ` <XyT
nqjTe TeTT :` sd VqTeT' yyT nsyT n| eTj neX+
se yT, n+>! <X+ + |q' (ee yT?).
||<seTT :` sd R #jT &q seTT >*qZ {, VqTeT' R
VqTeT+TjTT, y+ R e, nsyT n| R #jT s<q qT, eTj
R H#, neX+ R | , se yT R #jT e\dq~, n+> R V! <X+
R {~ , + |q' R @$T #| e\jTTqT?
seTT :` seTT k~+#T= eq eTVT&q VqTeTjTT e#qeTT
#jT L&<q qT H s<syT jT>TqT. n{# ds yqsT\ y+y T q
$wjT yT\ n+^sj >eTT +&TqT?
X n+><d eTTU #T e#q+ yqss u '
k<T k~ d+Vc yqs' | |PjTH
4
|<#<eTT :` n+><d ` eTTUY ` X ` e#q+ ` yqss u ', k<T
` k<T ` ` d+Vc' ` yqs' ` | |PjTH
nqjTeTeTT :` yqssu' yqs' n+><d eTTUY e#q+ X
d+Vc' k<T k<T | |PjTH.
472
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` yqss u ' yqs' R yqsXw q |M sT\T, n+><d

R n+><T jTT, eTTUY R H{qT+&, e#q+ R eqT, X R $,
d+Vc' R $T* d+w+qys, k<T k<T R u>Tu>, |
|PjTH R n_q+~+].
seTT :` n|& yqsXw \ +<sT qT n+><T &T |*q d+ws y T q
eqT $ n$Tq+<eTT H=+~qys u>T u> n+><T yT#T=].
X |PsTT+><+ ds yqs yqss uy T
>T s<T eq+ jT qBy> e <TyT
5
|<#<eTT :` |PsTT ` n+><+ ` ds ` yqs' ` yqss uy T `
>T' ` eT<T eq+ ` jT ` qBy>' ` e ` <TyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ds yqs' yqss uy T n+><+ |PsTT qBy>'
e <T+ jT eT<T eq+ () >T'.
||<seTT :` ds yqs' R m\yqsT\TqT, yqss uy T n+><+ R
yqsXw&q n+><T, |PsTT R >s$+, qBy>' e R
qBy>e TT\e, <T+ R e&>, jT eT<T eq+ R m& eT<T eqeTTq<,
R n#{, >T' R y&* ].

>$+<sJjTeTT :` eT<T eq+ >T' eT<T eqeTTq y&* ] n #|
+qT eT<T e deT~> qTq{ |<X e TTq y&* s ueeTT. |PseTT
<~eTTKT &<T s=q> =+< seTT e* e VqTeT+T&TqT n+><T &TqT
<s eTT #| > eTs\ q y&* s #| e#TqT.
seTT :` yqsT\sTqT yqseTT&q n+><T yT#T=
qB|yVeTT\e eTs\ e&e&> eT<T eqeTTq |sT &].
X |$c eT<T eq+ b HeT Ms'
ndsZ# |y <c X # yT~ yT
|| ds eT<T < sde \ e<<T '
6
|<#<eTT :` ` |$c' ` eT<T eq+ ` bH ` eT ` Ms',
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
473
ndsZY ` # ` |e' ` <c ` X ` # ` yT~ yT, || ' ` ds `

eT<T ` < ` sde Y ` |\ yT ` <<T '
nqjTeTeTT :` yT~ + <c X # ndsZY # |e' ds
eT<T eq+ |$c' Ms' bH eT eT<T || ' < sde Y |\ +
<<T'.
||<seTT :` yT~ + R d<$, <c R #, X # R $jTTqT,
ndsZY # R nqTe\qqT, |e' R >=|\eTT>\ys, eT<T eq+ R
eT<T eqeTTqT, |$c' R |y +qys, Ms' R |seTeTTe\q, bH
R eqb\TsqT, eT R #TTeTT{, ds R yqsT\+<sT qT, eT<T
R Hq T, || ' R ], < R nT, sde Y R sde +yT q , |\ + R
|\ eTT\qT, <<T ' R ].
seTT :` n|& yqsT\+<sT qT d<$ >] $+{$T, #$T
nqT >s eTTqT, n+><T nqT b+~eTqT <s eTTqT eT XseTTqT
|<]+#T#T, eqb\\qT d| eT<TeqeTTq |y+ d#>
eT<T eqT ] eT]jTT n+<* sde +eTTq |+&q T |> u + ].
X # ds eqb qe>H
&jT + d XX d q<T eH <
7
|<#<eTT :` ` # ` ' ` ds ` eqbH ` de>H,
&jT + ` d ` XX ' ` dH ` eT<T eH ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` ' ds eT<T eH dH de>H eqbH
< XX ' &jT + d.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, ds R m\sT qT, R m], eT<T eH
R eT<T eqeTTq+<T, dH R d> * jTTq{, de>H R m<TsT>
eqysq, eqbH R eqs\qT, < R n|&T, XX' R
|\T$<e TT\T>, &jT + d R |V ]+].
seTT :` n|& yqsT\+<sT qT m>TsT#T e eT<T eq sD eTT
q+<T eT>T jTT+& eT H<Ts=qT eq{ eqb\\qT |\T
$<e TT\T> |V ]+| <=&].
474
dT+<s+&eTT
X eT< <DeD uVQ_' |]>V

|+ dV ds |T + d < -|s
8
|<#<eTT :` eT< ` <DeD ` uVQ_' ` |]>V ` `
|+ ` dV ' ` ds ` |T + ` d ` < ` n|s
nqjTeTeTT :` ds dV ' <DeD eT< uVQ_' |]>V
|+, < n|s |T + d.
||<seTT :` R yqsT\T, ds R n+<sT qT, dV ' R *dqys,
<DeD R yT&T |]eDeTT >*qZ {, eT< R eT<T XeTT\qT,
uVQ_' R uVQe\, |]>V R y\T|* , |+ d R >T#T+&],
< R nT, n|s R eT]=+eT+~, |T + d R |V ]+#T#T+&].

>$+<sJjTeTT :` n|s |T + d nq> eT] =+<sT >> $T*q
H|
T\qT ~$TyjT T#T+&s ueeTT.
seTT :` yqsT\+<sT qT \d eqeTTq+<Tq |< |< H| T\qT
eT uVQe\ #q T+& +~ ~+| n+<* eT<T eqT >T#T+&>
eT] =+<sT eTqT y]+|eq eqs \ bs&T#T+&].
X r|$< + eT< eT<T |+>'
eT< wq # |T T sHq eTT{'
9
|<#<eTT :` ` Y ` | ` n|$< + ` eT< ` eT<T |+>' `
eT< wq ` Y ` # ` |T T' ` nHqyT ` {'
nqjTeTeTT :` Y eT<T |+>' eT< | n|$< +. {'
Y eT< wq nHq+ |T T'.
||<seTT :` eT<T |+>' R He H>\, Y R =+eT+~, eT< R
H\qT, | R , n|$<+ R bsyjTT#T+&], Y R
eT]=+eT+~, {' R eT~+qys, eT< wq R yTq eTT, nHq+
R |sd seTT, |T T' R =T=qT#T+&].
seTT :` |# He H>\ =+<sT yqsT\T H\ qT H |T\qT
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
475
bsy# T #T+&]. eT]=+<sT eT~+ jTTqys H| Tq+<* yTq eTT

] H=sT =T=qT#T+&].
X n|s ee T T XU+ >V eed '
ns+ # eT<>H' |s Hds Xs
10
|<#<eTT :` n|s ` ee T ` T ` XU+ ` >V ` eed ',
ns+ ` # ` eT<>H' ` |s ` ds ` Xs
nqjTeTeTT :` n|s XU+ >V ee T eed ', (nH) ns+
eT<>H' |s ds Xs .
||<seTT :` n|s R eT]=+<sT , XU+ R =eTqT, >V R |T=,
ee T R #TyT T<, eed ' R \jTT+&], (nH R sT \T),
ns+ R $T*>, eT<>H' R eTT# &d qys, |s R \qT,
ds R |s# T =, Xs R ~+#T#T+&].
seTT :` y] =+<sT =eT\qT |T= #y T T< \ jTT+&].
eT]=+<sT $T* eT~+ n\d H\| \qT |s# T = y{| |sT +&].
X qu ' |e > eT<T eTX Vwe Y
| + # <-Hq+ d\ + # < -|s
11
|<#<eTT :` qu ' ` |e >' ` eT<T eT' ` # ` Vwe Y, | +
` # ` < ` nHq+ ` d\ + ` # ` < ` n|s
nqjTeTeTT :` |e >' qu ' eT<T eT' # Vwe Y < nHq+
| + < n|s d\ +.
| |<se TT :` |e >' R yqsT\T, qu ' R q bjTT, eT<T eT'
R H\# eT*qys, VweY R d+w+qT>, < R n|&T,
nHq+ R ]H=sT , | + R d=qT#T+&], < R nT, n|s R
eT]=+<sT , d\ + # R \T#T+&]>&qT.
seTT :` yqsT\T | mqy]e eT<TbqeTT# eT
q+<yXeTTH=+~ ]H=sT d=qT#T+&]. eT]=+<sT q&#T#T
*be#T+&].
476
dT+<s+&eTT
X Y + | s+ + Vwe Y
Vsj eT<T H eT' Tb eTV
12
|<#<eTT :` Y ` + ` | s+ ` Y ` L+ ` Vwe Y,
VsjT ' ` eT<T H ` eT' ` Y ` dTb' ` eTV
nqjTeTeTT :` VsjT ' Y + | s+, Y Vwe Y L+,
eT<T H eT' Y eTV dTb'.
||<seTT :` eT<T H R H# , eT' R eT q ysq , VsjT ' R
yqsT\T, Y R =+eT+~, + R >sqeTTqT, |s+ R
#jT T#T+&], Y R =+eT+~, Vwe Y R d+w+qT, L+ R
LjTT#T+&], Y R =+eT+~, eTV R H\|, dTb' R ~+
jTT+&].
seTT :` eT<TbqeTT# eTjTTq yqsT\ =+<sT
d+V>sqeTT\T #jTT#T+&]. eT]=+< sq+<yXeTT |\e
LjTT#T+&]. eT]=+<sT H\| & ~+#T#T+&].
X <d + H Ts+ #s Y
+ <<+ H <T< + #s Y
13
|<#<eTT :` ` Y ` Vd+ ` nH ` Y ` s+ ` # `
s ,Y ` +Y ` e<+ ` nH ` Y ` T< + ` # `
sY
nqjTeTeTT :` Y Vd+, nH Y s Y s+, Y
e<+, nH Y s Y T< +.
||<seTT :` Y R =+eT+~, R #d, Vd+ R qe#T+&],
nH Y R eT]=+eT+~, s Y R +={, s+ R #jT T#T+&],
Y R =+eT+~, R #d, e<+ R #| #T+&], nH Y R
eT]=+eT+~, s Y T< + R ys={ \#T#T+&].
seTT :` yqsT\ =+<sT >eTeTTqT #d qe#T+&].
eT]=+<sT eT]jTT >eT<s eTTqT #jT T#T+&]. eT]=+< s{| H
#d < |T qeTT> #| =qT#T+&]. eT]=+<sT ys= | #jT eq
\#T#T+&].
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
477
X jT -| eT<T b dT' |c <~e TTKd T

-| sqs yT ' |w< ~X >'
14
|<#<eTT :` jT ` n| ` n ` eT<T b' ` dT' ` |c' ` <~e TTKd
` T ` ` n| ` ' ` yqs' ` ;yT ' ` |w< ' ` ~X' ` >'
nqjTeTeTT :` <~e TTKd |c' n jT eT<T b' dT' n| '
;yT ' yqs' |w< ' ~X' >'.
||<seTT :` <~e TTKd R <~e TTKTjTT, |c' R deq , jT
eT<T b' R @ eT<T eqs , n R eqeTTq, dT' R +<Ts,
n| R ysTqT, ' R , ;yT ' R uj
T +sT q , yqs' R yqsT\#,
|w< ' R y]+|&qys, ~X' R ~\qT >], >' R bsTTHsT.
seTT :` eT<T eqeTTq+<T <~e TTKT deq { eqs \ q+<],
uj
T +sT q yqsT\T q\T~\qT ]$Tyd] .
X CqT_dT | cX <ees+Z # <]'
TeH |sy ~> > <~e TTK+ |y T
15
|<#<eTT :` CqT_' ` T ` | c' ` # ` <ees+Z ` # ` <]' `
TeH ` |sy ~>' ` > ` <~e TTK+ ` |y T
nqjTe TeTT :` CqT_' | c' <ees+Z <]' # (d+') |sy ~>'
() <~e TTK+ |+ > nTeH.
||<seTT :` CqT_' R y, | c' R b&e&qys, <ees+Z
R |wu >eTTqT, <]' # (d+') R #|&qys>T #TqT, |sy ~>'
R $T* y\ H=+~qysq , R eqb\\T, <~e TTK+ |+ R
<~e TTK yqsT >], > R bsTT, nTeH R |*].
d#q :` <ees+Z <]' nq> XeTTMT~ $d] yjT &]. n
ueeTT> =+<sT $e]+ jTTHsT.
seTT :` eqs\qT yqsMsT\T y b&jTT
|wu >eTTqT p|jT T, nee+|> ysT $T* y\ H=+~qys
<~e TTKT & bsTT T |*].
478
dT+<s+&eTT
X VqeT <e s s+ eT<T eq+ eTVY

ejT+ # CqT_' c <ees+Z # <]'
16
|<#<eTT :` VqeT ` <e s ' ` V+ ` eT<T eq+ ` eTVY,
ejT+ ` # ` CqT_' ` c' ` <ees+Z ` # ` <]'
nqjTeTeTT :` VqeT <e s ' ' eTVY eT<T eq+ VyT , ejT+
# CqT_' c' <ees+Z <]' #.
||<seTT :` VqeT R VqTeT+T#, <e s ' R jT&q jTqT
>\yssTTq, ' R yqsT\#, eTVY R >=|<q , eT<T eq+ R eT<T eqeTT,
V+ R < +deTT #jT &q~, ejT+ # R yTeTTqT, CqT_' R y,
c' R b&Te&$T. <ees+Z R |wu >eTTqT, <]' # R #|&$T
L&qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T y] qTjT> >=|<q eTq eT<T eqeTT
q+qT < +deTT #dH sT. ysT eTeTT y u&jTT |wu >eTTqT
p|jT T # nee+HsT.
X <~e TTK' < eq| d yqs'
V+ eT<T eq+ X k+jed qH 17
|<#<eTT :` ' ` <~e TTK' ` <' ` eq|' ` ` yqs', V+
` eT<T eq+ ` X ` k+jed ` H ` VH
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eq|' <~e TTK' yqs' eT<T eq+ V+ X
H VH k+jed.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, R n#, eq|' R eqs &sTTq,
<~e TTK' yqs' R <~e TTK yqsT&T, eT<T eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT, V+
R < +deTT#jT &q <>, X R $, H VH R yqsT\qT,
k+jed R z<sqT.
seTT :` n|&T eT<T eqeTTq ~ ]jT q <~e TTKT&T ~T &
q eT<TeqeTT <+deTT #jT&qT BqT #|#Tq yqsT\qT
uj
T eTTB] z<sqT.
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
479
X V --># >#y yqsH \<]H

q yssTTcy eT<T u j
T ejTyT
18
|<#<eTT :` V ` ># ` >#eT' ` yqsH ` \<]H, q
` yssTTceT' ` eT<T ` u j
T ' ` ejTyT
nqjTe TeTT :` V ># , >#eT' \<]H eT<T u j
T ' yqsH
ejT+ q yssTTceT'.
||<seTT :` V R T, ># R s+&T, >#eT' R be<eTT,
\<]H R \eTT# eT~+qys, eT<T R HqT, ujT' R
u + #T#Tq{, yqsH R yqsT\qT, ejT+ R eTqeTT, q R \eTT,
yssTTceT' R bs<\T<eTT.
seTT :` Ts+&T eTqeT+<se TTqT \d y&* \eTT# eT~+
eT<T bqeTT #jT T#Tq yqsT\qT eTq\eTT p| ]$T yjT T<eTT.
X X <~e TTK d<+ e#q+ yqss u '
|q s eT<T eq+ He dV jTjTT'
19
|<#<eTT :` X ` <~e TTKd ` <+ ` e#q+ ` yqss u ', |q'
` Ms' ` eT<T eq+ ` q ` @e ` dV ' ` jTjTT'
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms' yqss u ' <~e TTKd <+ e#q+ X q @e
dV ' |q' eT<T eq+ jTjTT'.
||<seTT :` Ms' R MsTq {, yqss u ' R yqsXw \ T, <~e TTKd
R <~e TTKTjTT, <+ R , e#q+ R eqT, X R $, q @e
R n &H, dV' R L&qys, |q' R ], eT<Teq+ R
eT<T eqeTTqT >], jTjTT' R y&* ].
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T #| q e\qT $ MsTq yqsT\T
n& eT e#T#TH&qT <s eTT ] eT<T eqeTTq ].
X eT< #c + <~e TTK' |> V sk sT yT
deTu <e <> q # ds |e +>e'
20
|<#<eTT :` eT< ` # ` @c+ ` <~e TTK' ` |> V ` sk `
480
dT+<s+&eTT
sT yT, deTu <eY ` y> q ` ` # ` ds ` |e +>e'

nqjTeTeTT :` @c+ eT< <~eTTK' sk sT+ |>V y>q
deTu <eY, |e +>e' # (n<eH).
||<seTT :` @c+ R yqsT\jTT, eT< R q&TeT, <~e TTK' R
<~e TTKT&T, sk R \eTT, sT + R ee TTqT, |> V R |T=,
y> q R y>e TT>, deTu <eY R m<TsT> |sT &qT, R , |e +>e'
R yqsT\T, ds # R n+<sT qT>&, (n<eH R |sT > ]).
seTT :` yqsT\ q&TeTqTq <~e TTKT&T #TqT \eTT>
|*+ < > = eT<T eqeTTy| q |sT > q T. nqT#sT \T >&
nf yy+ |sT &].
X ' b<b+X| |s + X| yqs'
>V -u >eTH < jT | +s' 21
|<#<eTT :` ` ' ` b<bH ` # ` n| ` |s H ` # ` n| `
yqs', >V ` nu >eTH ` <' ` jT ` ` | +s'
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs' ' b<bH # n| >V <'
| +s' jT (d+) nu >eTH.
||<seTT :` yqs' R yqsT\T, ' R sqT, b<bH # n|
R ee TT\qT, |s H # n| R |s eTT\qT >&, >V R rd=,
<' R <e TT H=+~qys, | +s' R yqs Xw \ T, jT R
m#H , (d+ R Hs), R n#{, nu >eTH R |sT > ].
seTT :` eqs q yqsT\T \\qT, ee TT\qT |s eTT\qT
>& |T= $T* <e TT n+><~ yqsT\Tq #{ |sT >Tq y&* ].
X k$Te#q+ Ms V<jT wed Y
sj Vu <e+ k\\jTT<'
22
|<#<eTT :` ` k$Te#q+ ` Ms' ` V<jT w ` ned ` ,Y
sj ` V ` nu <e+ ` k\\jTT<'
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms' k$Te#q+ V<jTw ned k\\
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
481
jTT<' (d+') sj Y nu <e+.

||<seTT :` Ms' R yqsMsT\T, k$Te#q+ R jTe
eqT, V<jTw R eTqdT\+<T, ned R \T|=, k\\
jTT<' (d+') R eT~#qT, {#qT, \\qT jTT<eTT\T>
>\yssTT, sj R y>e TT>, Y R eqeTTqT>], nu <e+ R
|sT&].
seTT :` eqs \sTTq yqsMsT\T <~e TTKT&T #| q eqT
eTqdTq+ <T+#T= eT~# q T, &# q T, sqT jTT<e TT\T> #d =
eT<T eqeTTq y>e TT> |sT &].
X ek +X \k+X yqsH \<]H
nu eT+ d Ms' b d dV dX'
23
|<#<eTT :` ek H ` # ` \kH ` # ` yqsH ` \<]H,
nu eTH ` ' ` Ms' ` b' ` ` dV dX'
nqjTeTeTT :` dV dX' Ms' b' ' ek H # \kH #
\<]H yqsH nu eTH.
| |<se TT :` dV dX' R y\=\~, Ms' R MsTq {, b' R eqb\TsT,
' R nT|eT, R n#, ek H R # |q Tq, \kH # R
H\| qTqysTqT, \<]H R \eTT# eT~+jTTqysTq>T, yqsH
R yqsT\>T, nu eTH R $T+].
seTT :` y\=\~>qTq MsTq eqb\\T eqeTTq+<T
#MT<qT H\MT<qT \<]T $V]+#T#Tq n+><~ MsT\qT
#TTeTT{].
X n< <c <~e TTK+ <+ yqs| +>y'
nu <e+ y> q VqTeTeTTU d<
24
|<#<eTT :` n< ` <c ` <~eTTK+ ` <+ ` yqs|+>y',
nu <e+ ` y> q ` VqTeTeTTU' ` <
nqjTeTeTT :` n< VqTeTeTTU' yqs| +>y' <+ <~e TTK+
< <c y> q nu <e+.
482
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, VqTeTeTTU' R VqTeT+T&~> >\,

yqs| +>y' R yqsXw \ T, < R n|&T, <+ R <e TT H=+~q,
<~e TTK+ R <~e TTKT, <c R #, y> q R y>e TT>, nu <e+ R
m<TsT> |sT > ].
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T eTTq>T yqsMsT\T deTjTeTTq <e TT
e#T#Tq <~e TTKT p y+H MT~ |sT > ].
X + de+ eTVuVQ e|+ + eTV\yT
s+ bVs uVQu+ |-+><' 25
|<#<eTT :` + ` de+ ` eTVuVQ+ ` |+ + ` eTV\yT,
s+ ` bVsY ` ` uVQu+ ` |' ` n+><'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVuVQ+ eTV\+ dey T |+ + yT s+
|' n+><' uVQu+ bVs.Y
||<seTT :` eTVuVQ+ R >=|uT eTT\T >\y&TqT, eTV\+ R
>=|\eTT>\y&TqT, de+ R ee TT&, |+ + R MT~ e#T#Tq
y&Tq>T, yT s+ R <~e TTKT, |' R |eTT H=+~jTTq,
n+><' R n+><T &T, uVQu+ R uT eTT\, bVsY R y<qT.
seTT :` eTV\X*jTT eTVMsT&TqT |PjTT&TqT n>T <~e TTKT&T
ee TTqT # { q MT~ e#T#T+&T # <e TT H=+~q n+><T &T
y q uVQe\ y<qT.
X eT<+<X q y <q yT s -jT+ eTyT d'
n <q + w| cX y>e <dT<
26
|<#<eTT :` eT<+<' ` # ` q ` y< ` @qyT ` s' ` njT+ `
eTeT ` ` d' ` n< ` @q+ ` w|w ` X ` y>e Y ` edT<
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<+<' d' njT+ s' eTeT @e+ q y<, n<
@q+ edT< y>e Y X w|w.
||<seTT :` eT<+<' R eT<eTT# >T&y &sTTq, d' R n+><T &T,
njT+ R &T , eTeT R H, s' R |P+<T e, R n, @q+
R >], q y< R *d=q<T , n< R |eT, @q+ R M,
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
483
edT< R H\|, X R y+H, y>e Y R y>e TT>, w|w R q*|y dqT.

seTT :` eT<eTTeTT# qT>qjT Tq n+><T &T <~e TTKT&T
H |PE&q +<T e @$TjTT *d=q H\| &y eTT#T
q*|ydqT.
X d u> uVAsTuT C $V\ XD '
eTTyV dV k Ms eTTVAs+ | +s'
27
|<#<eTT :` d' ` u> uVAsTuT ' ` $V\' ` XD ' ` eTTyV
` dV k ` Ms' ` eTTVAs+ ` | +s'
nqjTeTeTT :` u> uVAsTuT ' XD ' $V\' d' Ms' | +s'
dV k eTTVAs+ eTTyV.
||<seTT :` u>uVAsTuT' R $]q uVQe\TqT =&\TqT,
uT eTT\TqT >\y&TqT, XD ' R HT s T &d q y&TqT, $V\' R
d V| qy&Tq>T, d' R , Ms' R MsT&q , | +s' R yqsXw & q
<~eTTKT&T, dVk R y+H, eTTVAs+ R =~\eTT, eTTyV R
eT]T&jTqT.
seTT :` n|&T eTVMsT&q <~e TTKT&T q uT eTT\TqT, =&\TqT,
#T \TqT $sT>> se TT &d d VqT >sTT y+H =~d| eTs
H=+<qT.
X d deXd dV k d+< seT\'
yqs Hsj ed <+&q eT<T yVH
28
|<#<eTT :` d' ` deXd ` dVk ` d+<' ` seT\',
yqsH ` ysj ed ` <+&q ` eT<T yVH
nqjTeTeTT :` seT\' d' dVk deXd d+<' (dH)
eT<T yVH yqsH <+&q ysj ed.
||<seTT :` seT\' R s>T dTêq yTqeeTjT q{, d' R
<~e TTKT&T, dV k R y+H, deXd R | ]*, eT<T yVH R
H\# eT*jTTq{, yqsH R yqsT\qT, <+&q R <+&eTT,
ysj ed R y]+#qT.
484
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` dTêq yTqeeTjT q <~e TTKT&T y+H eTsq T+&

sT = eT<T bqeTT# eTT j
T Tq yqsT\qT s rd= sT eT
<=&>qT.
X d <+ ~eTT d sqs sqss u'
y# +e u H qeTTb>H
29
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <+ Y ` $eTT' ` ' ` yqs' ` yqss u' , y#
` @+yT ` ` u H ` kH ` deTTb>H
nqjTe TeTT :` d' yqss u' <+ Y ' yqs' $eTT' (dH) deTTb>H
kH u H @+yT y#.
||<seTT :` d' R , yqss u' R yqsXw & q <~e TTKT&T, <+ Y
R m{, ' R , yqs' R yqsT\#, $eTT' R $&Te&qy&, deTTb>H
R dMT|+q{, kH u H R q u
T\qT >], @+yT R
sV d|<X e TTqT #], y# R |* qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T m{ n+><~ yqsT\qT+& | +#T=
sV d|<X e TTq #] q& #]q{ q +T\ T |* qT.
X @ w+ T >#y us H jT yqs'
dT^y $|\ê dV syTD w
30
|<#<eTT :` @ ` w+ T ` >#eT' ` us ` q' ` jT ` yqs',
dTê' ` $|\ê' ` dV ` syTD ` w
nqjTeTeTT :` @ w+ T jT q' us $|\ê' dTê' yqs'
syTD dV w () >#eT'.
||<seTT :` @ R MsT, w+ T R +<TsT>! jT R m#H , q'
R eTqjTT, us R |uT yq {, $|\ê' R d\ yTq +se TT >*q{,
dTê' yqs' R dTêyqsT&T, syTD dV R lseTT>&, w R
+&TH, ( R n#{) , >#eT' R be<eTT.
seTT :` yqsT\ & qT+&+&T eTVMsT&q eTq |uT e
dTê&T lseTT *d =\TeB]jTTq #{ eTq$T|& be<eTT.
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
485
X ds + # y+>< <w+ XesTTc$T b]y

neT e#q+ X | sTTw yqsH
31
|<#<eTT :` ds + ` # ` @e ` n+>< ` <w+ ` XesTTc$T `
b]y, neT ` e#q+ ` X ` | sTTw ` yqsH
nqjTeTeTT :` n+>< ds + <w+ #e b]y XesTTc$T, neT
(d') e#q+ X yqsH | sTTw.
||<seTT :` n+>< R n+><T jT+<*, <w+ ds + #e R <weTT
ds eTTqT, b]y R sCq dTê&, XesTTc$T R $|+#<q T, neT
R <e TT>\y&sTTq, (d' R dTê&T), e#q+ X R eqT $,
yqsH R yqsT\qT, | sTTw R ={+ #>\ &T.
seTT :` H H eTVsE& eT<T eq< +deTTq sDeTT
n+jT T n+><T & jT *jT|s# < q T. n & e\T $ | <e TT
H=+~ yqsT\ q+<] #e>={+ #TqT.
X w+ eT<T eq+ V Têd eTVq'
| | eTV+ ~e+ <ys | <Tsd<y T
32
|<#<eTT :` w+ ` eT<T eq+ ` V ` @Y ` dTêd ` eTVq',
| | eTV+ ` ~e+ ` <y' ` n| ` <Tsd<y T
nqjTe TeTT :` | | eTV+ ~e+ <y' n| <Tsd<y T @Y eT<T eq+
eTVq' dTêd w+ V.
||<seTT :` | | eTV+ R +& \H{ qT+& e#T#Tq~jTTqT,
~e+ R ~eyTq ~jTTqT, <y' n| R <e\ L&, <Tsd<+ R #sX eTT
>q{~jTTq>T, <+ eT<Teq+ R eT<TeqeTT, eTVq' R
eTVjTTq , dTêd R dTêq, w+ V R $T* wy T q ~><!
seTT :` eTVT&q dTêq +&\H{ qT+& e+XqTeTeTT>
e#T#Tq~jTTqT, ~eyTq ~jTTqT <e\ >& \u eTT >~jTTqT
n>T eT<T eqeTT m+j |jT yTq ~><!
486
dT+<s+&eTT
X d yqs e qsH eT<T \Tu qZjTTw'

| sTTw <+&q dTê ddTVHH
33
|<#<eTT :` d' ` yqsH ` eH ` dsH ` eT<T \TuH ` >jTTw',
| sTTw ` <+&q ` dTê' ` ddT VHH
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<T \TuH >jTTw' eH ddT VHH yqsH
dsH d' dTê' <+&q | sTTw.
||<seTT :` eT<T \TuH R H | |sd >*qysTqT, >jTTw' R
jTTe eT&qysTq>T, eH R , ddTVHH R $TesZeTT
>&q{, yqsH dsH R yqsT\ q+<], d' dTê' R dTê&T,
<+&q R <+&qeTT#, | sTTw R ={+ |>\ &T.
seTT :` eTq dTêeTVsE, H X|& jTTe eT&eq
yqsT\qT y] y] dVT\ >\| n+<]>& q >yTq
<+&qeTTq >T]#d #e={+ #>\ &T.
X e< V <TsH qbC|] u$q'
neTs|uy sw' d| H u$ w
34
|<#<eTT :` e<' ` V ` @ ` <Tsq' ` qbC|]u$q',
neTs|ue ' ` sw' ` d|\ ' ` q' ` u$ w
nqjTeTeTT :` qbC|] u$q' @ <Tsq' e<' V, neTs|ue '
q' sw' d|\ ' u$ w.
||<seTT :` qbC|] u$q' R sCqT ~ ]+q{, @ R ,
<Tsq' R <TssT\Z T, e<' V R #+|< qys ><, neTs|ue ' R
<eTTe\q +q{, q' R eTqjTT, sw' R sweTT, d|\' R
d|\ yTq ~, u$ w R >\<T.
seTT :` sCqT ~ ]+q{ <TssT\Z T | e<T jT>T<TsT
><! n|&T eTq >*q <e TTqT, sweTTqT X$T+|>\ e.
X @e eTT <~e TTU eqb qV\'
>eT dV k eqb deT'
35
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
487
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ` <~e TTK' ` eqbH ` eTV\' `

>eT ` dV k ` ` eqb' ` deT'
nqjTe TeTT :` eTV\' <~e TTK' eqbH @eyT dV k eqb'
deT' >eT.
||<seTT :` eTV\' R n$T&T &q , <~e TTK' R <~e TTKT&T,
eqbH R eqs \qT >], @e+ R T, R |*, dV k R
y+H, eqb' R |sT \, deT' R L&qy&, R
MT~ m], >eT R y& q T.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q <~e TTKT&T eqb\\ T |* y]
y+uT= y+H de TTq m] y& q T.
X yTc+se D d V bb eH\jT'
dV k+XdT Be qT^y jT yqs'
36
|<# < e TT :` yTc+se D ` d' ` V ` b|' ` eH\jT', dV k+X
dT' ` BeH ` dTê' ` jT ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` d' eH\jT' yTc+seD BeH dVk+X
dT' dTê' yqs' jT (es ) () b|' .
||<seTT :` d' eH\jT' R <~e TTKT&T, yTc+se D R
$TweTT|\H, BeH R T~eT+T&q {, dV k+XdT' dTê' R
dsqjTT&q dTê&T, jT R m#qsTT, (es R H&) ( R
n#{) , b|' R #s qT.
seTT :` |eT <~eTTKT&T n#{qT+& bsTT $TweTTH
T~X*jT q dTê&Tq #{ #sT =HqT.
X seT+ # \D+ #e <c dTêyTe #
deT|c+ >r eX|b V
37
|<#<eTT :` seT+ ` # ` \D+ ` # ` @e ` <c ` dTêyT `
@e ` # ` deT|c+ ` >ryT ` XY ` |b ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` seT+ # \D+ # @e dTê+ # @e <c XY
488
dT+<s+&eTT
deT|c+ >r+ |b.

||<seTT :` seT+ # R lseTT, \D+ # @e R \DT, dTê+
# @e R dTê L&, <c R #, XY R XeTTqT+&,
deT|c+ R deqyTq |<X e TT *qZ {, >r+ R H\qT, |b R
|&qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T <seTTqT+& lseTT \DT dTê
qT>= #<T Hq H\##T= XeTTqT+& y] eTT+<T < qT.
X d| eTVMs ds d' |]y]'
V] s~ e TTK' b' bH+ |sy T Xs'
38
X d Bqe<H u sd #+*yT
dTêd Xu eTs #sD | |&j
T Y
39
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
<~eTTK sD+ HeT
~wweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` d| ` eTVMs' ` ds ' ` ' ` |]y]', V]' `
<~e TTK' ` b' ` bH+ ` |sy T Xs', d' ` Bqe<q' ` u `
` sd ` # ` n+*yT, dTêd ` Xu ` eTs ` #sD
`
| |&j
T Y
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVMs' bH+ |sy T Xs' d' <~e TTK' V]', '
b' ds ' |]y]' Bqe<q' u , sd n+*+ dTêd
Xu #sD
eTs | |&j
T Y.
||<seTT :` eTVMs' R eTV|seTe+T&TqT, bH+ R
eqs \, |sy T Xs' R |uT eqT n>T, d' R , <~e TTK' V]' R
<~e TTK yqsT&T, ' R , b' ds ' R eqs \+<]#, |]y]' R
#TTeTT&qy&, Bqe<q' u R BqyTq eTTKeTT>\y&, sd R
\|, n+*+ R <d*, # R #d=jTT, dTêd
R dTêjTT, Xu R eT+> s e TTq , #sD
R b<eTT\qT, eTs
(62) ` ~wweTdsZ
489
R sdT , | |&j
T Y R yTTqT.
seTT :` nT +~ ~q{ eTVMsT&TqT, eqs \ |uT eq>T
<~e TTKT&T q |]ysyT q eqs \T q #TTqT+&> eTT+<Tq
e BqyTq e<qeTT \| <d* #] dTêeTVsE jTT |$yT q
b<eTT\ yTTqT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
<~e TTK sD eTT nqT
nsTe~s+&edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
wweTdsZ
X eTs |+ yqs+ yqss u'
<w y~>V<j y yT <Ty# V
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` eTs ` |+ ` yqs+ ` yqss u' ` <c
` @e ` ~>V<jT ' ` yyT ` @Y ` y# ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eTs |+ yqs+ yqssu' <c @e
~>V<jT ' (dH) @Y yyT y# V.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, eTs R sdT, |+ R
]jTTq, yqs+ R <~eTTKT, yqssu' R dTê&T, <c @e
R #&>H, ~>V<jT' (dH) R y\ H=+~q eTqdT>\y&,
@Y R , y+ R eqT, y# R |* qT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <~eTTKT&T dTê yTqeeTjTqqT # q
yTq\T eTVsE>H >s$+ b<eTT\ q+{H& *jTeqT.
seTT :` nT q b<eTT\| seTTqT y|jT Tq <~e TTKT #&>H
dTê&T y\ H=+~q eTqdT T |* qT.
X cw k + b<j ' | eTeT
nuj
T + uy Bs ds yT y_Bj
T yT
2
|<#<eTT :` w ` w ` kY ` + ` b<j ' ` |' ` eTeT,
nuj
T + ` ` uy Y ` Ms ` ds yT ` @e ` n_Bj
T yT
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms w w. + kY eTeT b<j ' |',
nuj
T + uy ,Y ds yT @e n_Bj
T yT.
(63) ` wweTdsZ
491
||<seTT :` Ms! R z MsT&!, w w R eTT eTT, + R e,

kY R m+<Te\q, eTeT R HjTT, b<j ' R b<eTT\|, |' R
|&H e, R , nuj
T + R nuj
T eTT, uy Y R n>TqT, ds yT @e R
n+jT TqT, n_Bj
T yT R #| &T>!
seTT :` z eTVMsT&! eTT eTT, T VsT> e H b<eTT\|
&T sDyT$T? H qujT yTTd+>T#THqT. $wjTeTTqT
deT>eTT> \T|eTT.
X d T $Xd dq dT^yD eTVH
jT dTeTVbC y+ <~e TTU -MY 3
|<#<eTT :` d' ` T ` $Xd' ` q ` dT^yD ` eTVH, jT
` dTeTVbC' ` y+ ` <~e TTK' ` nMY
nqjTe TeTT :` eTVH q dT^yD $Xd' dTeTVb' d' <~e TTK'
jT yyT nMY.
||<seTT :` eTVH R eTVjTT&q {, q dT^yD R dTê#,
$Xd' R qeTeTT *+Z |&q{, d' R , dTeTVb' R >=| bE&q {,
<~e TTK' R <~e TTKT&T, jT R , yyT R eqT, nMY R
|*qT.
seTT :` eTVjTT&q dTê&T q T z<sT#T |\T>
eTVbE&q <~eTTKT&T ujTeTT =\ \& T
|*qT.
X Hes sk sq j H| y*H
eq+ dw| P s+ V u + # yqs'
4
|<#<eTT :` q ` @e ` TTs k ` sH ` q ` j ` q ` n| `
y*H, eq+ ` dw| P s+ ` V ` u + ` Y ` # ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` sH, eq+ TTs k q dw| P s+ V, j n|
q y*H n| q, Y (n<) yqs' u + V.
||<seTT :` sH R z sC!, eq+ R eT<T eqeTT, TTs k R
492
dT+<s+&eTT
TTs dT#, q @e dw| P s+ R |PseTT e<*yjT &< T , j

n| R #q T >&, q R e<*yjT &< T , y*H n| R y*#q T
>&, q R e~*yjT &< T , Y # R n~jTTqT, (n< R H&T ), yqs' R
yqsT\#, u + V R yjT &qT dTe!
seTT :` eTVsC! neT\yTq eT<T eqeTT MT +&>ssTTq
TTs dT&T> djTeTT> e>, jTqjT q y*> mq&TqT me]
d#> u + #T e<*yjT <T . n{ eqeTTqT H&T eT\T
e ds eTT ydqT dTe!
X @_' |<] X e yqs eqs_ '
eT< q+sTT eH u j
T + |+ #
5
|<#<eTT :` @_' ` |<] ' ` # ` @e ` yqs' ` eqs_ ' `
eT< ` n+sTT ` eH ` u j
T + ` |+ ` #
nqjTe TeTT :` yqs' @_' eqs_ ' |<] ' # @e eH n+sTT
eTT#THsT L&.
seTT :` <Tw q yqsT\T e eqs \T m+ n&T =qT#TqqT
M] H$TjTTqT #jT d#> H|T\qT qT#T, HqT >T#T
jT<# > $V]+#T#THsT.
X w eT|$< + u j
T + < -|s
yseD d ds uT {+ <s jT+ #
6
|<#<eTT :` wy T ` n ` n|$< + ` u j
T + ` < ` n|s ,
yseD' - ` ds ` uT {+ ` <s jT+ ` #
nqjTe TeTT :` n wy T n|$< +, < n|s u j
T +, yseD'
ds uT {+ <s jT+ #.
||<seTT :` n R eT<T eqeTTq, w+ R $T*q<, n|$< +
(63) ` wweTdsZ
493
R bsyjTT#THsT, < R nT, n|s R eT]=+<sT, ujT+ R

yjT T#THsT, yseD' R n& +|&T#Tq{, ds R ys+<sT ,
uT {+ R ueTeTT&, <s jT+ # R #|#THsTL&qT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` wyT n|$<+ ` eT<TXeTT\ $T*q
yTq |eTT<q T eT{b \T#d b&T#jT T#THsT.
seTT :` eT]jTT yqsT\T q+ $T*q~ bsujTT
#THsT. eT]=+<sT yTqeTT\qTL& yjTT#THsT. yTeTT y]
m<TsT>usTT u~]+ n&T =qT#T+&> ysT ueTeTT&T\qT #| eTeTT\qT
ujT|T#THsT.
X yT V d+s s d< d+|<] '
ysjT + eH k T< sqs| +>y'
7
|<#<eTT :` yT ` V ` d+s s ' ` < ` ' ` d+|<] ',
ysjT +' ` eHY ` kY ` <' ` yqs| +>y'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT d+ss' ysjT+' kY eHY <'
yqs| +>y' < d+|<] '.
||<seTT :` yT R yqsT\T, d+s s ' R $T* |P>\ ys,
kY eHY R eT<T eqeTTqT+&, ysjT +' R n&T =qT#T, <' R
<e TT H=+~jTTq, ' R , yqs| +>y' R yqsj <T \#, < R
>, d+|<] ' R $T* u~]+|&].
seTT :` H eqb\\T $T* |P eT<T eqeTT qT+& y]
y]+#T#T+&> $T* <eTT yqsj<T\T e uT\qT
|\T$<e TT\T> u~]+].
X d sVQ_ s sqs sqssu
d+sq jTH' < <s j
T ' |$#*'
8
|<# < e TT :` ' ` ' ` VQ_' ` Ms' ` yqs' ` yqss u, d+sq jTH'
` <Y ` VsjT ' ` |$#*'
494
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' yqss u' Ms' d+sq jTH' VQ_' yqs' <Y
VsjT ' |$#*'.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, yqss u R z yqssC, Ms' R
MsTq {, d+sq jTH' R msu]q qT\T >*q{, ' VQ_' yqs'
R |eT+~ yqsT\#, <Y R <e TT e\q, VsjT ' R eqs \sTTq
yqsT\T, |$#*' R ]$TyjT &].
seTT :` z yqssC! eTVMsTq yqsT\T | eT+~
>T& sCj
T T#T reeTsTTq <e TT eqb\TsqT n#{ qT+& ]$T
yd].
X bD_ ]V' CqT_ sV'
| cX jT<eT+ <ees+Z # <]'
9
|<#<eTT :` bD_' ` V' ` Y ` Y ` CqT_' ` V',
| c' ` # ` jT<eT+ ` <ees+Z ` # ` <]'
nqjTeTeTT :` Y bD_' V'. Y CqT_' V'. jT<eT+
| c' # <ees+Z <]' #.
| |<se TT :` Y R =+eT+~, bD_' R #T \, V' R =&],
Y R =+eT+~, CqT_' R y, V' R eT&], Y R
=+eT+~, jT<eT+ R we TTeq>, | c' # R &&],
(Y R =+eT+~), <ees+Z R |wu >eTTqT, <]' R #|&HsT
L&qT.
seTT :` eT~+q yqsT\T e eqb\\qT =+<] #T \
={j
T T, =+<] y b&jTT, =+<] we TTeqT H\|
&jTT |&+HsT. eT] =+eT+~ eT|wu>eTTqT p| y]
qee+HsT L&qT.
X @e yT V XSs d sTT w us ]
+ eT<T eq+ #e |eT+ ' |u
10
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` @ ` V' ` XSs' ` sTT ` w ` us ] ,
+ ` eT<T eq+ ` # ` @e ` |eT+ ` ' ` |u
(63) ` wweTdsZ
495
nqjTeTeTT :` us ] sTT w (d) @ XSs' @e+ V' '

eT<T eq+ # @e + |eT+ |u .
||<seTT :` us ] R |uT yq {, sTT R e, w d R +&>, @
R , XSs' R MsT\T, @e+ R T, V' R Ve]HsT eT<T eq+ #
@e R eT<T eqeTT>&, + R d+|Pse TT>, ' R y]#, |eT+ R
d#> , |u R yjT &T#Tq~.
seTT :` jT+{y &T |uT e> qT+&>H MsTq eqb\TsT
$<e TT> y] # V+d\ >T]jT HsT. neT\yTq eTq eT<T
eqeT+jT TqT >& ysT d#> $T+yjT T#THsT.
X @e+ $C| eq+ + dTê+ yqss u'
n|# + eTVbC \D' |sM sV
11
|<#<eTT :` @e+ ` $C| eq+ ` + ` dTê+ ` yqss uy T ,
n|# Y ` + ` eTVb' ` \D' ` |sM sV
nqjTeTeTT :` @e+ $C| eq+ yqss u+ + dTê+ eTVb'
|sM sV \D' yT n|# .Y
||<seTT :` @e+ R T, $C| eq+ R $q$+|&T#Tq, yqss u+
R yqsXw&q{, + R , dTê+ R dTê, eTVb' R >=|
bE&q {j
T T, |sM sV R XTMsT\qT VesTy&Tq>T, \D' R
\DT&T, + R $wjT eTTqT >], n|# Y R n&> qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T yqsXw & q dTê > uj
T |&T #T
y\ n&T>T#T+&> # eTVMsT&TqT eTVbE&T q>T \DT&T
me]{ V *q< jT X+H=+<T#T q <~e TTKT uw nse TT>
be# &T MT #| #Tq $wjT yT$T dTê n&> qT.
X eTjT+ yqs sH eq|' |T |d '
+ #s eT_]X <T' y eTMY
12
|<#<eTT :` yT ` njT+ ` yqs' ` sH ` eq|' ` |T |d ' `
+ ` # ` nsy T ` n_]X ` <T'' ` yyT ` nMY
nqjTeTeTT :` sH! eq|' njT+ yqs' + |T |d ' ? <T''
496
dT+<s+&eTT
(dH) yT nsy T n_]X yyT nMY #?

||<seTT :` sH! R z sC! eq|' R eqb\&q {, njT+ R ,
yqs' R yqsT&T, + R m+<T=s , |T |d ' R ejTTH&T? <T''
dH R <T'T&, + R @, nsy T R $wjT eTTqT, n_]X R s +,
y+ R eqT, nMY R |* qT?
seTT :` sC! eqb\&q{ yqsT&T MT& e#T
sDyT$T? m+j <T'Ky\T& &T |&T #| #Tq{
$wjTyT$T?
X @e eTTd T dT^y \Dq eTVH
\D+ |T y #<+ y+ y$Xs<'
13
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ' ` T ` dTê' ` \Dq ` eTVH,
\D+ ` |T y# ` <+ ` y+ ` y$Xs<'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVH \Dq @eyT ' y$Xs<' dTê' T
\DyT <+ y+ |T y#.
||<seTT :` eTVH R eTVjTT&q {, \Dq R \DT#, @e+
R >, ' R #| &qy&, y$Xs<' R e\HsT >*q{,
dTê' T R dTê&T n|&T, \D+ R \DT>], <+ R ,
y+ R eqT, |T y# R <T\T#|qT.
seTT :` eTVT&q \DT&T q T |+|> y$Xs<T &q
dTê&T \DT T de<qeTT #|qT.
X s \D d+bV Ms <~e TTK' |'
n+>< |eTTU s s + eT<T yqs'
14
X $ <D eX e> s]|+>y'

15
|<#<eTT :` s ` \D ` d+bV ` Ms' ` <~e TTK' ` |' ,
n+>< |eTTU' ` Ms' ` u + ` eT<T ` yqs' ` $ ` <D
yT `
XyT ` >' ` V]|+>y'
nqjTeTeTT :` s! \D! <D yT X+ $ >' n+>< |eTTU'
(63) ` wweTdsZ
497
Ms' yqs' V]|+>y' eT<T u y T Ms' <~e TTK' d+bV.

||<seTT :` s! R |PE&q , \D! R z k$Tr! <D yT X+ R
<D
~qT, $ R y< , >' R eq{, n+>< |eTTU' R n+><T &T
eTTq>T, Ms' yqs' R MsTq { yqsT\#q T, V]|+>y' R yqs
Xw \ #q T, eT<T R H, u y T R u + |&q~, R n, Ms' R
MsT&q , <~e TTK' R <~e TTKT&T, d+bV R |* qT.
seTT :` |PE&q \D! <D ~ bsTT de TqT y< eq{
eTq n+><~ yqsXw\TqT, eTVMsTq s yqseTT\TqT
eT<T eqeTTq |y + Hq T ydH s &T H \T|#TH&T.
X Hc eT H MT<X k <T|eT'
>X |eT~+ jT< eT<T eq+ V '
<] + # eq+ eTT|uT + # yqs'
16
|<#<eTT :` q ` @cyT ` n HyT ` <X' ` kY ` |eT'
` >' ` # ` |eT~+ ` jT< ` eT<T eq+ ` V ` ' , <] + ` #
` eq+ ` yT ` |uT + ` # ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` >' ' yqs' jT< eT<T eq+ |eT~+ , +
eq+ <] y T |uT + # (< ) <X' |eT' n HyT @c+
q kY V.
||<seTT :` >' R eq{, ' R , yqs' R yqsT\#, jT< R
@ $<e TT>, eT<T eq+ R eT<T eqeTT, |eT~+ R \eTT #jT &q<,
eq+ R , + R n+jT TqT, <] + R +<se +<s #jT &q<,
|uT + R uT +|&q<, (< R $<e TTqT{) , <X' R {,
|eT' R #sD
eTT, n H+ R T\T>, @c+ R M],
q kY V R +&<T ><!
seTT :` ]e#T#Tq n+><~MsT\T eT<T eqeTTq |y +
< +<se+<s#d <+deTT >$+ d#> eT<TbqeTTqT
#jT TqT{ #&> { V#s qT seTT k~+|q{y sT #jT s
*jTT#TH jTTq~.
498
dT+<s+&eTT
X eq+ jT< -_|H d k~+ s yqs'

<c <M q d+< q #Hq VqeT
q Vq k<H VT' s D -d VqeT' 17
|<#<eTT :` eq+ ` jT< ` n_|H ' ` ` k~+ ` s ` yqs' ,
<c ` <M ` q ` d+<V ' ` q ` # ` nHq ` VqeT, q ` V `
nq' ` k<H ` VT' ` s D' ` nd ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` jT< eqyT n_|H ' < yqs' s k~y T <M
<c d+<V ' q nHq # q VqTeT <c, nd s D' k<H VqeT'
nq' VT' q V.
| |<se TT :` R yqsT\T, jT< R m|&sTT, eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT,
>], n_|H ' R ejTTHs, < R n|&, yqs' R yqsT\#, s
R seTT, k~+ R k~+|&q~, <M R d<$, <c R #&&q~,
d+<V ' R d+XjT eTT, q R <T , nHq # R ys e]#q T, q R <T,
VqeT R VqTeT#, (<c R #&&q~), nd R , s D' R
|jTT, k<H R k<q eTTq+<T, VqeT' R VqTeT+T+f, nq'
R ys=&T , VT' R sDeTT, qV R <TdTe!
seTT :` yqsT\T eT<T eqeTTqT |y +#T m|&T ]q<
n|& MsT eTT |Pq seTTqT k~+#T= eHs *jTT#Tq~,
{ ysT d<$ #jT eHsT. n+<T d+<V yT$TjTTqT <T .
jTeTqT pq~>& VqTeT+T& ys esTqT <T. sk<q
VqTeT$eTeTT+f ys q <~jTTqT sDyT jTT+&<T dTe!
X sd~ sX e d Hqs| +>y
eekjTX Ms+ # X+ #| |w y T
18
|<#<eTT :` sd~' ` eT' ` # ` @e ` d H ` yqs| +>y,
eekjT' ` # ` Ms+ ` # ` X+ ` # ` n| ` |w y T
nqjTeTeTT :` d H yqs| +>y sd~' eT' # @e eekjT' #,
Ms+ # X+ # n| |w y T .
||<seTT :` d H R , yqs| +>y R yqsXw jT+<T, sd~'
(63) ` wweTdsZ
499
R sd~j
T T, eT' # @e R |j
T TqT, eekjT' # R |jT eTTqT,
Ms+ # R XseTTqT, X+ # n| R y<TweTTqT, |wyT R
s&yTjTTq~.
seTT :` yqseTT&q VqTeT+TjT+<T sd~jTTqT,
|jTTqT, |jTeTTqT, XseTTqT, y<TweTTqT s\eTTqT+&
dT|w e TT jTTq$.
X C+y q H k <+><X eTV\'
VqTe+ X|~c q d > sq<
19
|<#<eTT :` C+yH ` jT ` H ` kY ` n+><' ` # `
eTV\' ` VqTeH ` # ` n| ` n~c ` q ` d ` >' `
nq<
nqjTeTeTT :` jT H C+yH, eTV\' n+><X kY, n~c
VqTeH kY, d >' nq< q kY.
||<seTT :` jT R @ seTTq+<T, H R HjT&T, C+yH R
C+e+T&TqT, eTV\' R eTV\d+|qT&q , n+><' # R n+><T &TqT,
kY R n>TH, n~c R n~| , VqTeH # kY R VqTeT+T&TqT
n>TH, d R seTTjTT, >' R $<qeTT, nq< R ysT >, q
kY R Hs< T .
seTT :` @ eTVseTTq+<T e<MsT&q C+e+T&TqT,
eTV&T &q n+><T &TqT HjT\T> qTHs VqTeT+T&T djTeTT>
s$<> eeV]+#T#TH& seTTjTT |* eTT ys=>
qT+&Hs<T.
X n+>< |eTTU s s+ eT<T eq+ \
ysjT +X dV d< CqT_ sV'
20
|<#<eTT :` n+>< |eTTU' ` Ms' ` V+ ` eT<T eq+ ` \, ysjT +'
` # ` dV ' ` < ` CqT_' ` V'
nqjTe TeTT :` eT<T eqyT n+>< |eTTU' Ms' V+ \! < ysjT +'
dV ' CqT_' V' \!
500
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` n+><|eTTU' R n+><T&T eTTq>TysT >\, Ms' R

MsT\#, eT<T eq+ R eT<T eqeTT, V+ \ R < +deTT #jT &q<,
< R nf, dV ' R \dqys, ysjT +' R n& +#T#Tqys, CqT_'
R y, V' \ R =&Hs!
seTT :` n+><T&T eTTq>T yqsMsT\T eT<TeqeTTqT <+deTT
#dH s. eT]jTT y] e\< y]+|> eqb\TsqT ysT y
b& V+d+Hs.
X @<s e TjT+ bb e+ eT<T sy V
He <~e TTU HeT V]' |U$eT'
21
|<#<eTT :` @<s y T ` njT+ ` b|' ` e+ ` eT<T sy ` V,
He ` <~e TTU' ` HeT ` V]' ` |U$eT'
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<T sy |U$eT' He <~e TTK' njT+ V]'
@<s + ey T V b|' .
||<seTT :` eT<T sy R eT<T syT q y >\y&TqT, |U$eT'
R $UyT q |seTeTT>\y&TqT, He R |sT#, <~e TTK' HeT R
<~e TTKT&qT |d~ > \ y&Tq>T, njT+ R , V]' R yqsT&T, @Y R
, ns+ R $wjTeTTqT, e+ R #|, V R , b|' R
eH&T.
seTT :` eT<T seTT> e&Ty&TqT eTV|seTe+T&Tq>T
<~eTTKT&qT dT|d<T&q yqseTT&T q $c<eTT >*+q
$wjT eTTqT \T| T #{ eH&T.
X <c d eTVu k$T |X '
n_>e T < ds |+ eT<T yqs'
22
|<#<eTT :` <c ` d ` eTVu ` k$T ` |X ` ',
n_>e T ` < ` ds ` |+ ` eT<T ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu k$T ' |X , d <c, < yqs'
ds n_>e T eT<T |+.
(63) ` wweTdsZ
501
||<seTT :` eTVu R uT \d+|qT&yq , k$T R \D,

' R jT<s$ wjT eTTqT {, |X R |]+|eTT, d R d<$,
<c R #&&q~, < R sDeTT>H, yqs' R yqsT\T, ds R
n+<sT qT, n_>e T R #], eT<T R Hq T, |+ R >T#THsT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q \D! ]q~ *d=qT <w |]+
#&TeTT eTqyqsT \s T qT L& eT<T eqeTT C de TT> eT<T eqT
>\T#THsq> < { ysT d<$ # eHs *jTT#TH
jTTq~><!
X q #|<c y< V + $X' |sTws u
eq+ <e s+ ~e+ <s jT jTT sHd'
23
|<#<eTT :` q ` # ` n| ` n<c ` y< V + ` $X' ` |sTws u,
eq+ ` <e s+ ` ~e+ ` <s jT jTT' ` eHd'
nqjTeTeTT :` |sTws u! $X' eHd' y< V yT n<c <e s+
~e+ eq+ q # <s jT jTT'.
| |<se TT :` |sTws u R yqsXw & ! $X' R dT|d< T q {, eHd'
R yqsT\T, y< V + R Cq, n<c R #& +&, <e s+ R jT&q
eseTT>\, ~e+ R >=|<q {, eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT, q# <s jT jTT' R
< +deTT #jT sTdTe!

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <e s+ ~e+ eq+ |PseTT V<e&T dTê
+&jT q TTs dTq eT<T eqeTT H=dH& *jTT#Tq~.
s.seTD :` <e s+ ~e+ eq+ e# n~s yTTd> & s+ |&T
#Tq{ eqeTT.
seTT :` z |sTwXw & ! $U#] Tq eTq n+><~MsT\T d<$
#& +& V<e# eseTT> e =d> &q{ ~eyTq eT<T eqeTTqT
< +deTT #jT uesT dTe!
X ' |V c <s \D dVs|T e'
24
502
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ' ` |V w' ` <s ` \D' ` dV s|T e'

nqjTeTeTT :` ' <s dV s|T e' \D' |V w' (nue Y).
| |<se TT :` ' R nT|eT, <s R |se T <]&TqT, dV s|T e'
R lseTT L&jT Tq y&Tq>T, \D' R \DT&T, |V w' R $T*
VseTT H=+~qy&T, nue Y R njTqT.
seTT :` dTê e\qT $ <s T&q \DT&T lseTT
*d $T* q+<eTTH=+<qT.
X X sd T U+ yD+ dTêe<H #T yT
bVw u X+ sy \DX eTV\'
25
|<#<eTT :` X ` sd T U+ ` yD+ ` dTêe<HY ` #TyT,
bVw ` u X+ ` seT' ` \D' ` # ` eTV\'
nqjTeTeTT :` seT' dTêe<HY #T+ sd T U+ yD+ X
u X+ bVw, eTV\' \D' # (bVw).
||<seTT :` seT' R lseTT&T, dTêe<HY #T+ R dTê
H{qT+& y\Te&q{, sd T U+ R MqT\ $+<q {, yD+ R eqT,
X R $, u X+ R $T*>, bVw R q+<eTT H=+<qT, eTV\'
R MsT&q , \D' # R \DT&TqT, bVw R q+~+#qT.
seTT :` eTq VqTeT d<$ qT>= eH& *jTT#Tq~
n dTê&T MqT\ $+<T> #| #Tq e\qT $qT#T lseTT&$TyT q
q+<eTT H=+<qT. eTT&q \DT&TqT m+j d+w+#qT.
X X <~e TTK d<+ dTêdT |V w #
eqb\+ |qs+ dTê' | uw
26
|<#<eTT :` X ` <~e TTKd ` <+ ` dTê' ` T ` |V w ` #,
eqb\+ ` |q' ` y+ ` dTê' ` | uw
nqjTeTeTT :` <~e TTKd <+ (y+) X dTê' T |V w
eqb\+ |q' y+ | uw.
||<seTT :` <+ (y+) R eqT, X R $, dTê' R
(63) ` wweTdsZ
503
eT++se TT *qZ {, dTê' T R dTê&T, |V w R $T* d+d+ ,

eqb\+ R eqb\&q <~e TTKT>], |q' R ], y+ R eqT,
| uw R de<qeTT> #|qT.
seTT :` <~eTTKT&T #|q e\qT \+ # +seTT>\
dTê&T eTVq+<eTT >] > |* qT.
X | -d k-V+ jT<T+ eq+ ' s _'
eT]+ eTsDj
T + # #w + s DyT
27
|<#<eTT :` |' ` nd ` d' ` nV+ ` jTY ` uT + ` eq+ ` '
` s _', eT]+ ` eTsDj
T + ` # ` #w + ` s DyT
nqjTeTeTT :` jTY s _' ' eq+ uT + , ()Y d' nV+ |'
nd, s D+ eTsDj
T + #w + eT]+ #.
||<seTT :` jTY R @ sDeTTe\q, s _' R k~+q eTT>\
ysq {, ' R yqsT\#, eq+ R eT<T eqeTT, uT + R u + |&q<,
(Y R sDeTTe\) d' R n{, nV+ R HqT, |' R d+weTT
H=+~qy&qT, nd R n>T#THqT, s D+ R k~+|&q eTT\T
>*qZ { y]jTT, eTsDj
T + R $ T+|< q{, #w + R #s , eT]+ #
R $ T+|&q~L&qT.
seTT :` qT |Pq | k~+#T=eq n+><~ yqsXw \ T
eTq eT<T eqeTTqT#] eT<T eqT u + s *d HqT $T* d+d+ ,
T eq{ y]#s dV +|<> <Z { HqT < $ T+#T#THqT.
X #$T o|T + VqTeT<HH
XUeT>+ kH eT>s<sH
<w + sH dV s|T yu+
XT+ # d~>y T |jT yT
28
|<#<eTT :` #$T ` o|T + ` VqTeT<HH ` XUeT>H ` H
` eT>s<sH, <w + ` sH ` dV ` s|T yu+ ` XT+ ` #
` d~>y T ` |jT yT
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeT<HH eT>s<sH sH H XU
504
dT+<s+&eTT
eT>H s|T yu+ dV <w + , d~>y T |jT + XT+ # #$T.

||<seTT :` VqTeT<HH R VqTeT+T&T yTT<q , eT>s<sH
R d+V<s eTT *qZ {, H R , sH R sk|\ eTT *q{,
XUeT>H R yqsT\qT, o|T+ R s>, s|Tyu+ dV R
seT\DT\ *d, <w + R ##T, #$T R sT#THqT, d~>y T
R de TqT *d=qTjT+<T, |jT + # R |jT eTTqT >]jTTqT,
XT+ # R $qT>&, #$T R sT#THqT.
seTT :` d+V|seTTq { VqTeT+T&T eTTq>T T eq
e yqsMsT\qT HqTqT e seT\DT\TqT o|T eTT> #&eqjTT,
de T=s #d& |jT eTTqT >] $qeqjTTqT $T* V\eTT>
qTHeTT.
X |d d+|Vc es
<c d<s yqsD+ # sC
n+> d+Vw' s d~+ $~
u sdH+ k-e+ qq+<
29
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
dTêVs HeT
wweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` |d ` d+|V c ` es ` <c ` d<s `
yqsD+ ` # ` sC, n+>' ` d+Vw' ` s d~+ ` $~ `
u' ` dH+ ` d' ` ne+ ` qq+<
nqjTe TeTT :` es d<s |d d+|V c <c d' yqsD+
sC d+Vw' n+>' s d~+ u' dH+ $~ ne+ qq+<.
||<seTT :` es R sesT\>T seT\DT *sTsTqT, d<s
R sT q y]>qT, |d R d+weTT# $b]q qT\T>\
y]>qT, d+|V c R $T* q+<eTT H=+~q y]>qT, <c R
#, d' R , yqsD+ sC R yqssCq dTê&T, d+Vw' R
(63) ` wweTdsZ
505
>>T sT H=+~q{, n+>' R nejTeeTT\#, s d~+ R sd~ , u'

R #T \, dH+ R dMT|+q <>, $~ R *d=, ne+
R $T*>, qq+< R q+~+#qT.
seTT :` seT\DT *sTesTqT n|&T *dq sk|\ eTTq
>=| q+<eTT >* eTTKeTT $d+ &\T |\]+#T#T+&> $T*
d+weTT H=+<TqT p#T#T dTê & deTjTeTTq+<T q >*q
nejTeeTT\+<* >>T sT# qT |Pq jTeTT d|\ yT |* eTT #
\_+q< n$TyT q q+<eTT H=+<qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
dTêVseTT nqT
nsTe~eT&edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
#TwweTdsZ
X dT^yDe eTTd T Vc <~e TTK' |'
s|T e+ \D+ #e dTê+ #u y<jT Y
1
|<#<eTT :` dT^yD ` @eyT ` ' ` T ` Vw' ` <~e TTK' ` |' ,
s|T e+ ` \D+ ` # ` @e ` dTê+ ` # ` nu y<jT Y
nqjTeTeTT :` dT^yD @eyT ' <~e TTK' |' Vw' dH s|T e+
\D+ #, dTê+ # @e nu y<jT Y.
| |<se TT :` dT^yD R dTê#, @e+ R >, ' R #| &qy&,
<~eTTK' yqs' R <~eTTKT&qT yqsT&T, Vw' dH R d+weTT
H=+~qy&, s|T e+ R lseTT, \D+ # R \DT eT]jTT, dTê+
#e R dTê, nu y<jT Y R yTTqT.
seTT :` dTê&T #| >H <~e TTKT&T d+weTT H=+~qy&,
lseTTqqT \DTqqT dTêqqT qeTkseTT\T #dqT.
X d |DeT # dTê+ s|T y # eTV
yqs dV XSs ]eyT yb V
2
|<#<eTT :` d' ` |DeT ` # ` dTê+ ` s|T y ` # ` eTV,
yqs' ` dV ' ` XSs ' ` ~eyT ` @e ` b ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` d' dTê+ eTV s|T y # |DeT XSs ' yqs'
dV ' ~eyT @e b.
||<seTT :` d' R <~e TTKT&T, dTê+ R dTê, eTV R
eTV\ d+|qTq , s|T y # R seT\DT\qT, |DeT R qeTd]+,
XSs ' R MsTq , yqs' R yqsT\, dV ' R L&qy&, ~eyT @e R
XeTTqT >]jT, b R msqT.
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
507
seTT :` n|& <~eTTKT&T nT dTêqqT eTVMsTq

seT\DT\qT yTT q |]yseTT *d XeTT MT~ m]
bjTqT.
X d jT< y>' |Ps+ <e ]+ >'
| >>H <eT < q+ |$yX V
3
|<#<eTT :` jT< ` @e ` >' ` |Ps+ ` < ` @e ` ]+ `
>' , | ` >>H Y ` u eT ` Y ` eq+ ` |$yX ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` d' |Ps+ jT<e >' , <e ]+ >' , >>H Y
u eT | Y eq+ |$yX.
||<seTT :` d' R <~e TTKT&T, |Ps+ R yqT, jT<e R @ >,
>' R eH&, <e R >H, ]+ R y>e TT>, >' R y&* H&T,
>>H Y R XeTTqT+&, u eT R H\MT<, | R ~, Y R , eq+
R eT<T eqeTTqT, |$yX R |y +#qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T yqT qT eqT>H $T* y>e TT
] y&* bjTqT. nT de TTq |jT + q eqeTT& H\ MT~
~ eT<T eqeTTq |y +#qT.
X d |$c eT<T eq+ <<s V]jT<b H
$eT< qT qs HVeH q< <y T
4
|<#<eTT :` d' ` |$w' ` eT<T eq+ ` <<s ` V]jT<b H, $eT<H
` H ` dsH ` yTVeHH ` eT< <y T
nqjTeTeTT :` d' eT<T eq+ |$w' dH V]jTqT, H R yTq y]>qT, eT< <+
R eT<T $TyT q sTqT, yTVeHH R eT+#T#Tq y]>qT, <<s
R ##qT.
508
dT+<s+&eTT

>$+<sJjTeTT :` H\ qT { eTeTT> $&T#T#Tq{ ysT nq>
ysT q eT<T e Jsy T eTT =\bsTTq~. ysT $eT<T T
jTT+&]. ysT H uT> sTL& nqTbqeTT> jTTHsT. H
< eTqTbqeT y>
T&T *|jT TH&T.
X nqTbq+ VeT+ y] jTe>< eTj ]y T
<~ eT< _d < w+ |we TjTw #
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T nT eT<T eqeTTq |y + n# n|{
eT<T bqeTT# >*q yT e TT =\ eTTq T+& $T*> eT<T bqeTT
#jT T# eT<T e >&q eTeTT $&T#T#Tq yqsj <T \qT >+#qT.
X d qTb>eT Bs < s| {+*yT
y# e#q+ X $T<+ Vwe <+><y T
5
|<#<eTT :` d' ` H ` b>eTY ` Ms' ` < ` s| {+*yT,
y# ` e#q+ ` X yT ` <+ ` Vwe Y ` n+><y T
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms' d' H b>eTY, s| {+*+ < Vwe Y
n+><+ X yT <+ e#qyT y#.
||<seTT :` Ms' R MsT&q {, d' R <~e TTKT&T, H R yqsT\qT,
b>eTY R #s qT, s| {+*+ R <>sZ #]q #T \T>\ <d*,
< R L], Vwe Y R d+w+qT, n+><+ R n+><T >], X +
R eT<Tyq {, <+ R , e#q+ R eqT, y# R |* qT.
seTT :` n|& <~e TTKT& yqsMsT\qT #] <dZ $qjTeTT
q d+weTTqT d+#T#T n+><T # eT<Tyq e\ T
|*qT.
X keT sc q sy jT <_ s_y ]'
nCH <_ ' < <e +' |w~'
6
|<#<eTT :` keT ` sw' ` q ` se ' ` jTY ` @_' ` n_y]',
nCHY ` s_ ' ` <Y ` ue +' ` |w~'
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
509
nqjTeTeTT :` keT! @_' n_y]' () jTY (n) sw' q se '.

ue +' nCHY <Y s_ ' |w~'.
||<seTT :` keT! R z keTdue&! @_' R eqb\Ts#,
n_y]' R n& +|&, R n, jTY R @~ jTTq<, n R
$wjT eTTq, sw' R |eTT, q se ' R #jT <>< T , ue +' R MTs\T,
nCHY R nCqeTTe\q, <Y R |eTTe\q, s_ ' R eqs \#,
|w~' R y]+|&HsT.
seTT :` z keTT&! e eqb\TsT n&+q+<T\ |eTT
H=+<e\<T. @\qq> eqs \T MT jT~seTTqT >] *jT
nCqeTT# <e TT H=+~ $TeT+<] m<Ts= n& +HsT.
X jTTes d MTXX eq kd eTV\!
eTs s+ <w d+ uy H + TeTs 7
|<#<eTT :` jTTes' ` yT ` X' ` # ` eqd ` nd ` eTV\!,
eTsY ` |Ps+ ` ' ` <w' ` + ` uy H ` + TyT ` ns
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV\! + jTTes', nd eqd X' #, eTsY
|Ps+ <w' ', uy H + + TyT ns.
||<seTT :` eTV\! R z eTV&T &!, + R e, jTTes' R
jTTesEe, nd R , eqd R eT<T eqeTTq, X' # R n~| $
>&, |Ps+ R yqT, eTsY R nCqeTTe\q, <w' R n|s<e TT,
' R #jT &q~, + R | qT, uy H R e, + T+ R $ T+#T,
ns R >T <Te.
seTT :` z eTV&T &! yqsseTTq jTTesCq { e
eT<T eqeTTq >& |uT y jTTHe><! + eTT+<T yTeTT nCqeTT#
jT& n|s<e TTqT #dj
T THeTT. | qT e <jT $ T+|eTT.
X X+ <s <qTbb u j
T d d+ eT<T
jT<e V | -u s+ V]>DX s'
< eT| dT^y HqdT V]de T
8
|<#<eTT :` X+' ` <sY ` nqTb|' ` u j
T d ` d+ ` eT<T ,
510
dT+<s+&eTT
eT<T ` jT< ` @e ` V ` | ` ` nu Y ` |Ps+ ` V]>DX s',

< ` yT ` n| ` dTê' ` q ` nq' ` T ` V]de T
nqjTeTeTT :` <sY nqTb|' (+) X+' d+ eT<T u j
T d,
V]de T! jT<e |Ps+ | V]>DX s' < yT n| dTê' (n|)
nq' T q.
||<seTT :` <sY R <seTTqT+&, nqTb|' R eq{, (+ R
e) X+' R n\dH&e, d+ R d+yT q {, eT<T R eT<T eqT,
u j
T d Ru + |eTT, |Ps+ R yqT{ \eTTq, jT<e R @>, R
jTT, | R +&jT q y*, V]>DX s' R yqsde TVeTTq |uT y
jTT+&H, V]de T! R z yqsXw & ! < R nT, yT n| R e>&qT,
dTê' n| R dTê&T L&qT, V]>DX s' R yqs~| , nq' T R
ys=&T eeTT, q R &T.
seTT :` z jTTesC! e #\<seTTqT+& eqeTTq e
n\djT T+{$. { Hq T e d#> >TeTT. +
|PseTT +&jT q y* yqseTTq T |uT y H&T eqT dTê&TqT
nf yqsseTTq |uT e jTTHsT><!
d#q :` eT&T Xse TT\T = |T \+<T e.
X U+ V eTj > | ed yq|T
|j + ds c yTc+ eq#]DyT
9
|<#<eTT :` U+ ` V ` eTj ` > ` | ed ` e ` nq|T ,
V ` |j + ` ds cyT ` @c+ ` eq#]DyT
nqjTeTeTT :` nq|T ! e | ed @c+ eq#]D+ ds cyT V
|j + eTj > U+ V.
||<seTT :` nq|T R z b|sV T&, @c+ R , eq#]D+
ds c+ R yqsT\+<]jTT, V R #{ , |j + # R e#TqT
>], eTj R H#, > R bsTT, e R jTT, |ed R
|q+&jT q dTêq, U+ V R #| &qT dTe!
seTT :` z |DT&! MT yqsT\+<sT qT eT<T eqeTTq eq
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
511
$wjT eTTqT HqT |q+&jT q dTê & bsTT *|jT T+{ dTe!
X d <>eTq+ X d V _ s]jT< |'
|V c qT sTc -k eq+ X |<] y T 10
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <>eTq+ ` X ` dV ` @_' ` V]jT< |' ,
|V w' ` q ` T ` sTw' ` nk ` eq+ ` X ` |<] y T
nqjTeTeTT :` d' @_' V]jT< |' dV <>eTq+ X |V w' ,
nk eq+ |<] + X qT sTw' .
||<seTT :` d' R dTê&T, @_' R , V]jT<|' dV R
yqsj <T \>&, <>eTq+ R sqT>], X R $, |V w'
R $T* d+w+H&T, nk R &T , eq+ R eT<T eqeTTqT, |<] +
R < +deTT#jT &q <>, X R $, q T sTw' R |+qy&T
<T.
seTT :` yqsde TVeTT\ *d M eqeTTq e#TqT
>] $q yqssE $T* d+d+ H&T. eT<T eqeTT < +deTT
#jT &qT $L& @$TjTT |eTT #T =q<T .
X |V c e+ | ed dT^y yqsXs'
o|T + |wjT ds+ k y# b]e'
11
|<#<eTT :` |V w' ` e+ ` | e' ` ` dTê' ` yqsXs',
o|T + ` |wjT ` dsH ` H ` ` V ` y# ` b]e'
nqjTeTeTT :` | e' yqsXs' b]e' dTê' |V w' (dH) H
dsH o|T + |wjT e+ y# V!
||<seTT :` | e' R |q+&jT TqT, yqsXs' R yqssEq>T,
b]e' dTê' R eTVsCq dTê&T, |V w' (dH) R $T* d+weTT
H=+~qy&, H dsH R y] q+<], o|T + R s>, |wjT R
|+|eTT, R n, e+ R qqT>], y# V R |* qT dTe!
seTT :` yqs|uT yq |q+& dTêeTVsE $T* d+w+
e n+><~ MsT\ q+<] s> #{ |+|+#TeT H #|qT.
512
dT+<s+&eTT
X X <~e TTK d <#q+ X eT+><'

nM H V]Xc y+ y$Xs<'
12
|<#<eTT :` X ` <~e TTKd ` @Y ` e#q+ ` X yT ` n+><' ,
nMY ` H ` V]Xw' ` y+ ` y$Xs<'
nqjTe TeTT :` <~e TTKd @Y X + e#q+ X y$Xs<' V]Xw'
n+><' H yyT nMY.
||<seTT :` <~eTTKd R <~eTTKTjTT, @Y R , X+ R
eT<Tyq {, e#q+ R eqT, X R $, y$Xs<' R e\+<T
Hs]jTq{, V]Xw' n+><' R yqsXw&q n+><T&T, H R
yqsT\qT >], yyT nMY R eqT |* qT.
seTT :` <~e TTKT&T #| q eT<Tyq e\T $ y$Xs<T &q
n+><T &T q yqsMsT\qT >] T |* qT.
X X+ X -jT+ e+ syTD V]jT<b '
eT+ HV q kT+ s |s+ b'
13
|<#<eTT :` X+ ` X' ` njT+ ` e+' ` syTD ` V]jTdsTs!, syTD R lseTT#, njT+ R , e+' R
e+eTT, X' R $q&q~, ( R n) X+ R }V+#T#THqT.
Y R n+<Te\q, s R seTT, d R Hsy s &jT T+&>, q' R
eTq, V R #, kT+ R \T#T, q e TyT R >< T .
seTT :` z XTuj
T +sT q yqsMsTs! eTq e+eT+jT TqT
lseTTq *dbsTTq< HqT }V+#T#THqT. n+<T# se eTTqT
sV+#T= eq eTqeTT # C>T#jT T m+ eeTT eTT
<T.
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
513
X | eT<T jT<eT+ $X+ eq#]D'

+ Xw+ >eTq+ dT^y jT H $uT '
14
|<#<eTT :` | ` eT<T ` jT<eT+ ` $X+' ` eq#]D', +
` Xw+ ` >eTq+ ` ` dTê' ` jT ` q' ` $uT '
nqjTeTeTT :` eq#]D' jT<eT+ eT<T | $X+'. Xw+ yT ?
jT q' $uT ' dTê' (nd) >eTq+ (yT ).
||<seTT :` eq#]D' R eq#sTq yqsT\T, jT<eT+ R d#> ,
eT<T R Hq T, | R , $X+' R $X+H=+~HsT. Xw+ R
$T*q~, + R @$T? jT R m#, q' R eTqjTT, $uT ' R |uT yq ,
dTê' R dTê&T, (nd R H&), R n#{, >eTq+ R be,
(+ R q~).
seTT :` eTq yqsMsT \sTqT $rs H\qT $X+
rd=jTTHsT. $T*q~ @eTTq~? MT< eTq |uTyq
dTê&Tq #{ ]eTT> be<eTT.
X ds jT< e+ e + dyT V]jT<b '
< -d s sy ue ~' |sy qVyT
15
|<#<eTT :` ds ` jT< ` e+ ` e + ` dyT ` V]jT, e+ R qqT>], e + R |\T<Ts, <
R >, s R #jT Ty&qT, nd R n>T#THqT. sy R se eTTq+<T,
nV+ R HqT, ue ~' R MT#, |sy H R |sBqT&qT.
seTT :` MT yqsXw \s T qT \d + qH> C|+ #<s
$<e TT> #jT T HqT d+d<T & H . se sj
T eTTq+<T ds < MT
HqT nBqT&qT.
514
dT+<s+&eTT
X H--C|s TTT MTX-V+ jTTesC-d jT<|

njTT+ s D jTjT+ <s sTTT+ eTj 16
|<#<eTT :` q ` C|s TTTyT ` X' ` nV+ ` jTTes' ` nd `
jT~ ` n|, njTT+ ` s D' ` jTjT+ ` <s sTTT+ ` eTj
nqjTeTeTT :` jTTes' nd jT<| nVyT C|s TTT+ X' q,
jTjT+ s D', eTj <s sTTTyT njTTy T .
||<seTT :` jTTes' R jTTesEqT, nd jT<| R nsTTq|{ ,
C|s TTT+ R C|+ #T, nV+ R HqT, X' R deTsT& q T, q R
qT, s D' R #jT &qseTT *j
Z T Tq{, jTjT+ R MTsT, eTj
R H#, <s sTTTyT R \e+eTT #jT T, njTTy T R HjTeTT<T.
seTT :` H H+{ jTTesE Hq |{ , f #jT T& $TeC|+ #T
H >< T . se eTTqT Hsy s T = eq{ $TeTT HqT \e+eTT #d
C|+ #T m+eeTT eTT<T.
X Te X+>< d e+ X e#q eTejTyT
|V we Tqk y $T< eT#T sHd'
17
|<#<eTT :` Te' ` # ` n+><d ` @e+ ` X ` e#qyT `
nejTyT, |V we Tqd' ` yyT ` <yT ` }#T' ` eHd'
nqjTeTeTT :` @e+ Te' n+><d nejT+ e#q+ X eHd'
|V we Tqd' (d+') <+ yyT }#T'.
||<seTT :` @e+ R >, Te' R |\T#Tq{, n+><d R
n+><T jTT, nejT+ R ds y T q {, e#q+ R eqT, X R $,
eHd' R yqsT\T, |V we Tqd' (d+') R >=| d+weTT H=+~q
eTqdT>\y s>T #T, <+ R , y+ R eqT, }#T' R |*].
seTT :` n+><T &T |\TqT $ yqsT\+<sT qT jT<s
e#qeTT\ $T* d+weTT H=+~qys T |*].
X @e+ e sH |uT dH yqss u
XseT<eT V ds -V $T eTq
18
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
515
|<#<eTT :` @e+ ` e ` ' ` sH ` |uT ' ` dH ` yqss u,

XseT<eT' ` V ` ds ' ` nVyT ` ` eTq
nqjTeTeTT :` yqssu! sH! |uT' dH ' @e+ e ? ds'
XseT<eT' nV+ Xw' ~ eTq V.
||<seTT :` yqss u! R yqs Xw & !, sH R sC!, |uT ' dH R
n~]jT jTT+&jT TqT, ' R me&T, @e+ R T $qjTeTT>, e R
|\T>\&T? ds' R |y&TqT, XseT<eT' R n~seT<eTT#
eT*q y&, nV+ R HqT, Xw' R ds~ &qT, R n, eTq V R
\#TqT><!
seTT :` yqsXw & y q z jTTesC! >=| n~seTT #jT+<T
+&jTT>& + $qjTeTT> me&T e{&>\&T? eTTq+<T
|y&TqT XseT<eTT# eT*qy& n+<]+f HH w&q
u$+#TqT ><!
X e #<+ dTd< X+ y+ Hqd d Y
d+q] yU u$ w#Tuj
>yT
19
|<#<eTT :` e ` # ` <+ ` dTd< X+ ` y+ ` q ` nqd `
d Y, d+q' ` V ` e ` U ` u$ w#Tuj
>yT
nqjTe TeTT :` <+ y+ # e dTd< XyT , nqd d Y q (d< XyT ).
e d+q' u$ w#Tuj
>+ U V.
||<seTT :` <+ R , y+ # R ejTTqT, e R , dTd< X+
R $T* jTTq~, nqd R ys q {, d Y R me, q R q{~
><T, e R jTT, d+q' R $qjTeTT, u$w#Tuj>+ R
u$XjT eTT\ nsq T, U R #| #Tq~.
seTT :` e #| qe j> m+j d]|& jTTq~.
ys e&TqT + eTT> |\TC\&T. { $qjTyT e u$ w\eTTq
b+<ujT& >=|Xue TT\qT y\& + #T#Tq~ dTe!
X ds ejTeT| bb d >+T+ D '
d jT V]MsD+ dTê' | sejT'
20
516
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ds ` ejT+ ` n| ` bb' ` ` >+T+ ` D ',

d' ` jT ` V]MsD+ ` dTê' ` |' ` nejT'
nqjTeTeTT :` V]MsD+ |' dTê' nejT' dH jT (nd),
bb' ejT+ ds n| >+T+ D
' (d').
||<seTT :` V]MsD+ R yqsMsT\, |' R |uT yq {, d' dTê'
R dTê&T, nejT' R dsyTqy&, jT R m#qsTT, nd R
H&, bb' R #]jTTq{, ejT+ R yTeTT, ds n| R m\se TT>&,
R n#{, >+T+ R be, D
' R b+~q jTTVeTT
>\yseTT>, (d' R HeTT).
seTT :` yqsMsT\ |uTyq dTêeTVsE dsd+\T&
\jTTq#{ be & #]q yTyT\se TTqT >& V\eTT
qTHeTT.
X j VqT s]_ s e X + |<<yT
<+Z T+ V]Xw eT d $T<+ T
21
|<#<eTT :` j ` V ` nqT' ` V]_' ` q ` @e ` X + ` |<Y
` |<y T , Y ` >+T+ ` V]Xw ` eT' ` d yT ` <+ ` T `

nqjTeTeTT :` V]Xw! j nqT' V]_' |<Y |<+ Y >+T+
He X yT, <+ d + eT'.
||<seTT :` V]Xw! R z yqsXw & ! j R #, nqT' R
#| &q{, V]_' R yqsT\#, Y R m#{ , |<Y R n&T>T
qT+&, |<+ R (+=) n&T>TqT, >+T+ R be, He X + R @$TjTTqT
X eTT ><T. <+ R , d + R jT<se TTqT, R , eT' R
#|#THeTT.
seTT :` z yqsXw&! e C|+# jT&\ e yqsT\
me&TqT >& n&T>Trd += n&T>T m#{ yjT C\&T.
yde eTTqT eTs\ yTeTT \T|#THeTT.
X @e+ T e<+ c eT+><' | uw
u&+ >#eT T K eTTT sV'
22
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
517
|<#<eTT :` @e+ ` T ` e<+ ` cyT ` n+><' ` | uw,

u&+ ` >#eT' ` ` ` KyT ` T' ` eTV'
nqjTeTeTT :` cyT @e+ e<+ (dyT) n+><' u&yT
| uw, >#eT' () KyT T'.
||<seTT :` cyT R yqsMsT\T, @e+ R $<e TT>, e<+
dyT R #| #T+&>, n+><' R n+><T &T, u&+ R u>T, R n,
| uw R yT#|qT, >#eT' R y&\ T<eTT, R n, R
|*, eTV' R eTV\d+|qTq , R yqsT\T, K+ R XeTTqT
>], T' R m]].
seTT :` yqsT\+<sT T |\T#T+&> n+><T &T d]jT nHqT.
n+ eTV\X\Tsq yqsT\s T qT be<eTT s+& de TT MT~
m]bsTT].
X + eTqT ds V]jT<b '
--X+ sX+ jT+b y-#' 23
|<#<eTT :` ++ ` nqT' ` ds ` ` V]jT<b ',
` X+ ` sX+ ` jT+ b' ` e ` n#'
nqjTeTeTT :` V]jT, R #d,
++ R MT~ m>TsT#Tq, (+ R n+><T ), nqT' R nqTd]+
m]].
seTT :` nT de TT MT~ m>TsT#Tq n+><T y+ yqs
j<T \s T qT H= jT+eTT# MT~ $d]yjT &T#Tq |s eTT\e
]eq MT~>d de TTq+jT TqT | yjT T#T y+&+].
X -+s+ dV k y>e +' |e +>e'
$q<+ eTVH<+ |T H y] jT<
24
518
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` ` n+s+ ` dV k ` ` y>e +' ` |e +>e',

$q<+' ` eTVH<+ ` |T H' ` y]' ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` |e +>e' y>e +' n+s+ dV k y]'
|T H' jT< eTVH<+ $q<+' (>T').
||<seTT :` |e +>e' R yqsT\T, y>e +' R >=|y>e TT>\ys,
n+s+ R de TTqT>], dV k R Y D
yT, R m], y]'
R yjTTe# H &T#Tq, |T H' jT< R yT|T eTT\e, eTVH<+ $q<+'
R >=|<q < #jT T#Tqys, (>T' R y&* ]).
seTT :` yqsT \T eTVy>eTT YDyT deTTq m]
yjTTe# m>Ts>= &T#Tq yT|T eTT\e sTeTT\e+{ |< |< >sq \T
#jT T#T be#T+&].
X n+>< VqqTb| dT^y yqs~|'
y# X|V + seT+ eT\#qyT
25
|<#<eTT :` n+>< ` V ` nqqTb| ` dTê' ` yqs~|' ` y#
` X|V + ` seT+ ` eT\#qyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n+>< nqqTb| (d) yqs~|' dTê' X|V +
eT\#q+ seTyT y#.
||<seTT :` n+>< R n+><T&T, nqqTb| d R sjTT+&>,
yqs~|' R yqssCq {, dTê' R dTê&T, X|V + R <T'KeTT#
$eX&q{, eT\#q+ R |<qjTqT&q, seT+ R lseTT >],
y# R |* qT.
seTT :` n+><T &T eT& seTT+<T dT+<sy T q H< jTeTT
>*jTTq lseTT&T $c<u] T&j
T T+&> dTê&T T |* qT.
X deXdV u <+ <c <M q d+XjT '
H-->+T $TV X + s r deTjT V q' 26
|<#<eTT :` deXdV ` u <+ ` ` <c ` <M ` q ` d+XjT ', q
` >+TyT ` V ` X + ` ' ` nr ` deTjT ` V ` q'
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
519
nqjTeTeTT :` deXdV , u <+, <M <c, d+XjT ' q, q' deTjT

nr d ' V >+T+ q X + V.
||<seTT :` deXdV R }s&\ TeTT. R , u <+ R Xue TT.
<M R d<$, <c R #&&q~. d+XjT ' R d+<V eTT, q R <T . q'
R eTqjTT, deTjT R >&T e, nr d R n$T+q~>, ' R
y]#, V R #{, >+T+ R e#T, q X + V R X eTT<T><.
seTT :` seT#+<! }s&\TeTT. XueT>T#Tq~! d<$
+q~. n+<T d+<V yT$TjTTqT <T . eTqyTTdq >&T e <{bsTTq
|eT T\T >+& ysT eTq m<T{ e#T X eTT><T dTe!
X q eTX e># V $b
jTTesC eTVuVQ' |e + |es-+><'
27
|<#<eTT :` q ` eTXyT ` ># Y ` ` V ` $b,
jTTes' ` eTVuVQ' ` |e + ` |es' ` n+><'
nqjTeTeTT :` jTTes' eTVuVQ' |e+ |es' n+><'
$b d eTX+ q n># Y V.
||<seTT :` jTTes' R jTTesEqT, eTVuVQ' R >=| uT eTT\T
>\y&TqT, |e + |es' R yqsT\ Xw & T q>T, n+><' R n+><T &T,
R se eTT, $b d R #&b sTTq~ >, eTX+ R H
dMT|eTTq, q ># Y V R sC\&T dTe!
seTT :` yqsXw & T qT eTVMsT&T q>T jTTesCq n+><T &T q
| +|&q seTT #&b sTTq |e TTq H m<T{ sC\&T dTe!
X jT< | H MT<X' k <T|eT'
uy Bqe<H u+$|e qd'
28
|<#<eTT :` jT~ n| ` n HyT ` <X' ` kY ` |eT',
uy Y ` d' ` Bqe<q' ` u+$|e qd'
nqjTeTeTT :` nH+ <X' |eT' (kY) jT<| d'
Bqe<q' u+$|e qd' uy .Y
520
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` nH+ R #jT& eTT\T>\ y]jTT,

|eT' R #w e TT, <X' R $<y T q ~, kY jT<| R nsTTqjT&\,
d' R jT+><T &T, Bqe<q' R BqyTq eTTKeTT>\y&TqT, u+$|
eqd' R $u+H=+~ \jTTq eTqdT >\y&T>qT, uyY R
+&e\jTTqT.
seTT :` y eT<T equ+ >eTT nH& kVd#w e TT T\T
+&>H yqsT\T #dj
T Tq jT&\ n+><T &T eTTKeTT y\yd =
y\yTq eTqdT&H +#TqT.
X ||eTV+ # s s_syT
q yT eT<T eq+ VH <V w' |e > Xs'
29
|<#<eTT :` | | eTV+ ` # ` @Y ` |Ps ' ` n_s y T , q `
yT ` eT<T eq+ ` VHY ` nVw' ` |e > Xs'
nqjTeTeTT :` yT |Ps ' n_s + | | eTV+ @Y yT eT<T eq+
|e > Xs' nVw' dH q VHY.
| |<se TT :` yT |Ps ' R H |PsT\#, n_s + R b&&q~jTTqT,
| | eTV+ R +&\ d++~+q~jTTq>T, @Y eT<T eq+ R
eT<T eqeTTqT, |e > Xs' R yqs|uT yq n+><T &T, nVw' dH R
d+weTT H=+<y&>T #T, q VHY R b&T#jT &T.
seTT :` e |Pse+ojTT\# bD|<e TT> b&& e +&\
e\q e \_+q{ eT<T eqeTTqT jTTesCq n+><T &T d+wu] T&
jTT+&jT&\ $<e TT> b&T#d jTT+&&T .
X d dT|C seT deXdV dTe
<c <M q d+< q #Hq VqeT
30
X q Vq' s D VT k<H -d VqeT' 31

|<#<eTT :` d ` dT|C' ` seT ` deXdV ` dTe, <c `
<M ` q ` d+<V ' ` q ` # ` nHq ` VqeT, q ` V ` nq' `
s D' ` VT' ` k<H ` nd ` VqeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` seT! d dT|C'. dTe! deXdV , <M <c,
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
521
d+<V ' q, nHq # q, VqeT (<c), nd s D' k<H VqeT'

nq' VT' q.
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e TyTq d+qeTT >\~, dTe R e Ted+ |qT&!, deXdV R
}s&\ TeTT, <M R d<$, <c R #&&q~, d+<V ' R d+XjT eTT,
q R <T , nHq # R sT # >&, q R <T. VqeT R VqTeT#,
(<c R #&&q~), nd sD' R seTTjTT, k<H R
sVDeTTq+<T, VqeT' R VqTeT+T+f, nq' R ys q {, VT'
R sDeTT, q (nd) R <T .

\eTT :` de TjTT *d=qy&y e bDeTT\ dTKeTT>
qT+<Te { { n<we +T&yq qT >q d\ ddY + qe dTe!
n ueeTT.
seTT :` seTu <! de Tys $ e e TeTT> qT+<Te >qT
qT >q d<$ ddY + qeTT>q e TyTq q jT>TqT.
e }s&\ TeTT. eTqy] d<$ +q~. d+<V yT$TjTTqT <T .
yTqT #q~ >& VqTeT+T& | ys esTqT <T. sd~
VqTeT+T |jT $Xwy T > ys= VT y~jTTqT <T .
X VqeT V d~X eTX eTde T
eekjTX Ms+ # ds e <T eyT
32
|<#<eTT :` VqeT ` V ` d~' ` # ` eT' ` # ` eTde T,
eekjT' ` # ` Ms+ ` # ` ds ` ' ` e ` <T eyT
nqjTeTeTT :` eTde T! ds ' e, VqeT d~' #, eT' #,
eekjT' # <T eyT (es+ ).
||<seTT :` eTde T R T~Xw & y q z lse! ds R dsT
jT+<T, ' e R |XeTTe, VqeT R VqTeT+TjT+<T, d~'
# R sd~j
T TqT, eT' # R CqeTTqT, eekjT' # R |jT eTTqT,
Ms+ # R |seTeTTqT, <T e+ R ds e TT> (es+ V R q$ ><).
522
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` z |Ce+T&! dsT dT jTyTqT>

VqTeT+TjT+<T sd~j
T T se XjTeTTqT re|jT eTTqT <
e\dq |seTeTTqT njTTqT dTds e TT |#Tq~ dTe!
X C+y q H k <+><X X s'
VqTe+ X|~c q d > sq<
33
X e u +dejTT d+| $T$eT

34
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X s', VqTeH ` # ` n| ` n~c ` q ` d ` >' ` nq<,
e ` u ' ` +dejTT' ` d+| ` n$T$eT
nqjTeTeTT :` jT C+yH H kY, n+><' # X s' (kY)
VqTeH # n~c (kY), d >' nq< q (kY). n$T$eT!
d+| +dejTT' e u '.
||<seTT :` jT R @ seTTq+<T, C+yH R C+e+T&T, H
R HjT&T, kY R n>TH, n+><' # R n+><T&TqT, Xs' R
dH ~| >, (kY R +&TH), d R seTTjTT, >' R $<qeTT,
nq< R ysT $<e TT>, q kY R +&<T . n$T$eT R nK+&yT q
|seTeTT>\ z lse!, d+| R |&T, +dejTT' R +
qTqy&e, e u ' R eTT.
seTT :` @ seTTq+<T C+e+T&T HjT eTT eV+jTT+&TH,
n+> < T & T dH~ | eTTqT eV +j T T+& T H, V qTeT+ T & T
ssVDeTTq |PqT=qTH seTTjTT d~$ wjT eTTq+<T ysT
$<eT>T nqTeqeTTq neXeTT <T. { |seTX*jTq z
lse! $qT+& ~>T\T b+<e\dq |<T dTe!
X ' \X+ XX ydq eT+s
VqeTs<bH+ qs + qHkyT
w +< eTT|j H+ d~+ <j
T $Te
35
|<#<eTT :` ' ` \X+ ` XXe ` dqyT ` n+s `
VqeTs<bH+ ` qs + ` qHkyT ` w +<yT ` |j H+
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
523
` d~+ ` <j
T yT ` e
nqjTeTeTT :` ' VqeTs<bH+ w +<yT |j H+ d~+
<j
T yT e qs + qHkyT n+s dq+ \X+ XXe.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, VqeTs<bH+ R VqTeT+TjTT
seTT# <]+jTTqysTqT, w +<+ R w +<q T>], |j H+
R dMT|+q{y sTqT, d~+ R sd~ , <j
T yT e R #| #Tq
ysTqTe, qs + R ns#T #Tq{, qHk+ R yqsT\jTT, n+s
R de TTq+<T, dq+ R dMT|+jTTq{, \X+ R \\ jTqT
< , XXe R $HqT.
seTT :` n+ VqTeT k~+q sd~# >]+jTTqys w +<
e#T#T, eT sd~y sH |T w+#T#TqT> d+VH<eTT\T #jT T#Tq
yqsT\jTT \seeTT de TTqT+& <>sZ $qe#qT.
X X H<+ + |H + |d e T'
jT++>\ k -ue < we qd'
36
|<#<eTT :` ' ` X ` H<+ ` + ` |H + ` |d e T',
jT++>\' ` d' ` nue Y ` Vwe qd'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d' |d e T' |H + + H<+ X jT+
+>\' (dH) Vwe qd' nue Y.
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, d' |d e T' R yqse TT&q
dTê&T, |H + R yqsT\jTT, + R , H<+ R < , X R
$, jT++>\' (dH) R b&yq n+<yT q >\ y &>T #T,
Vwe qd' R d+weTT H=+~q eTqdT>\y&T, nue Y R jTqT.
seTT :` n|&T yqsT\T #jT T#Tq V\< MqT\$+<T>
$ yqsT&q dTê&T q y\eTTqT n+<eTT> b&e> |+ q+<
u]T&jTqT.
X >T d-| Vsj seT<s q+D '
n+><+ |s' VqeT++ # yqsyT
37
524
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` >T' ` ` n| ` VsjT ' ` seT<s q+D ' `

n+><+ ` |s' ` ` VqeT++ ` # ` yqsyT
nqjTeTeTT :` VsjT' n| seT<sq+D' (d+') n+><+
VqeT++ yqs+ # |s' >T'.
||<seTT :` R , VsjT ' n| R yqsT\T>&, seT<s q+D '
(d+') R seTTjTT <s qeTT sT#Tqys>T #T, n+><+ R n+><T ,
yqs+ R yqsT&q , VqeT++ # R VqTeT+T, |s' R m<TsT>,
R #d =, >T' R e].
seTT :` C+e+T&T eTTq>T yqsMsT\T m\sTqT lseTT
d+<]+#T V\eTT n+><T, VqTeTqT eTT+<T +#T=
|<X e TTq e].
X -+>< |eTTU Ms' |V cX eTT<'
|T s]sd dMT| s|T ed #
38
|<#<eTT :` ` n+>< |eTTU' ` Ms' ` |V c' ` # ` eTT< `
n' ` |T' ` V]sd ` dMT| ` s|T ed ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` n+><|eTTU' Ms' |Vc' eTT< n' #
(d+') V]sd s|T ed # dMT| |T'.
||<seTT :` n+>< |eTTU' R n+><T &T yTT<\T>>\, R , Ms'
R yqsMsT\T, |V c' R VseTT H=+~qysTqT, eTT< R |, n'
# d+' R L&qysT q>T#T, V]sd R yqssCq dTêqqT,
s|T ed # R lseTTqqT, dMT| R dMT|eTTq+<T, |T' R ~].
seTT :` nT jT+>< |eTTKTq yqsXw \ T $T* q+<eTTqT
|qT +&qys seTdTê\ d~ de TTqT+& u $TMT< ~].
X Vqe+X eTVuVQ' |DeT sk '
jT eT + <M+ s|T yjT qy<j
T Y
39
|<#<eTT :` VqeH ` # ` eTVuVQ' ` |DeT ` sk ` ' ,
jTyT ` n + ` <M+ ` s|T yjT ` qy<j
T Y
(64) ` #TwweTdsZ
525
nqjTeTeTT :` ' eTVuVQ' VqTeH sk |DeT s|T yjT

<M+ jTyT n + qy<j
T Y.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, eTVuVQ' R >=|yq uVQe\T >*q{,
VqTeH R VqTeT+T&T, sk R sdT , |DeT R yTT, s|T yjT
R lseTT =s , <M+ R d<$, jT+ R jTeTe+Ts*>qT,
n + R V H=+<<>qT, qy<j
T Y R y~+#qT.
seTT :` n+ eTVuVQyq VqTeT+T&T lseTTq kc+>
e+<qeTT >$+ d<$ jTeTejT VH=+<< jTTq< $q$+#qT.
X <c <M VqTeT <<H <eT|eTyT
s e#q+ sy Vs e| d\D'
40
|<#<eTT :` <c ` <M ` ` VqTeT<<HY ` neT|eTyT,
s ` e#q+ ` seT' ` VsyT ` | ` d\D'
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeT<<HY neT|eT+ <c <M e#q+
s d\D' seT' VsyT |.
| |<se TT :` VqTeT<<HY R VqTeTjTT eTTKeTTqT+&, neT|eT+
R neTT \yTq {, <c <M R d<$ #&&q~, R nqT, e#q+
R eqT, s R $, d\D' R \DT L&jT Tq, seT' R
lseTT&T, Vs+ R q+<eTTqT, | R b+<qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T&T Hss |*q{ d<$ +q~ nH&
neT|eqyTq e#qeTTqT $ lseTT&T q eTT&q \DTL&
m+j q+~+#qT.
X s d dd H dTê' |eHC
\D' |eH |+ VQeH <y
41
|<#<eTT :` s' ` ' ` d H ` dTê' ` |eHC, \D' `
|eH ` |+ ` VQeHY ` ny
nqjTeTeTT :` ' dTê' d H |eHC s' (nue Y), |eH
\D' |+ VQeHY ny .
526
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, dTê' R dTê&T, d H R , |eHC

R VqTeT+TjT+<T, s' R XsTT+|&q seTT>\y&T, nue Y
R njTqT, \D' R \DT&T, |eH R |H=+~qy&, VQeHY
R >se|PseTT>, |+ R w& q VqTeTqT, ny R ##qT.
seTT :` n|&T dTê&T d+wseTTqT k~+q{y&T
VqTeTjT n XsTT+#T= d+w+#T#T+&qT. \DT& VqTeTjT&\
n$TyT q |eT>\y& |bT&q |se <se TT ##T#T+&qT.
X | # seTeD -< s|T e' |sM sV
VQeHq eTV VqTeT+ eTy
42
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
VqTeT<<>eTq+ HeT
#T'wweTdsZ'.
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VQeHq ` eTV ` VqTeT+yT ` ny
nqjTe TeTT :` n< |sM sV s|T e' | seTeD' eTV VQeHq
VqTeT+yT ny .
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, |sM sV R XTMsd+ Vs &q , s|T e' R
lseTT&T, | R d+weTT, seTeD' R de TT H=+<T#Tqy&,
VqTeT++ R VqTeTqT, eTV R >=|<q , VQeHq R >seeTT,
ny R ##qT.
seTT :` n|&T eTVMsT&q lseTT&T q+<eTT b+>T#Tq
n$TyT q <s$ Xwe TT $b]jTTq{ qT\ VqTeTqT $+#qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
VqTeT<<>eTqeTT nqT
nsTe~H\ZedsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
|+#wweTdsZ
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X jTTes+ |sd dTê eT_y< #

|e eT< dj' |e eTT|# eTT'
2
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|ey T ` |# eTT'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' qq+ |deD+ X\ + > seT+ eTV\+
\D+ # sk |DeT jTTes+ |sd dTê+ # n_y< n<
dj' |e+ |ey T |# eTT'.
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n+><T , |sd R eTT+<T+#T=, qq+ R eTTq nsDeTT\T
>*qZ {, |deD+ R |deD eTqT |sT >\, X\ + R |s eTTqT>],
> R bsTT, seT+ R lseTT, eTV\+ R >=|\X*jT q, \D+
# R \DT, sk R sdT , |DeT R qeTd]+, dTê+ # R
dTê, n_y< R yTT, n< R |eT, dj' R d<$jTT,
|e+ R e+eTTqT, |e+ R #| , |# eTT' R s+_+].
seTT :` n|&T C+eeTTKTq yqsT\T jTTesCq n+><T
eTT+<T+#T= yT q eqeTT\ X_\T#T q |deD|s eTTq y&*
n#>\ lseTTqqT, \DTqqT seTTe+ qeTd]+, dTêq
_y <q yTTq], d<$ >]q e+eTTqT \T| |$T+].
528
dT+<s+&eTT
X seD+'|s s<+ sd _ X sq yT
syT deTqTs>+ # jTXjT+ deTjT' '
@<U+ ds Vsj seTd<
4
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deTqTs>+ ` # ` jT' ` # ` njT+ ` deTjT' ` ', @Y ` U+
` ` ds ` VsjT ' ` seTd<
nqjTeTeTT :` seD+'|s (dj') s<+ sd _ ' sq + # syT
deTqTs>+ # (seDq) jT' deTjT' ' njT+, seTd< ds
VsjT ' @Y U+.
||<seTT :` seD+'|s R seDT n+'|seTTq+<T, dj' R
d<$jTT, s<+ R s<e TTqT, sd _ ' R sk +>q\#, sq + # R
u~]+|qT, syT R lseTTjT+<T, deTqTs>+ # R myq |eTqT,
(seDq R seDT#), jT' deTjT' R @ >&T e, ' R #jT &H,
njT+ # R ~jTTqT, seTd< R lseTT k< eTTq+<T, R ,
VsjT ' R yqsT\T, ds R n+<sT , @Y R $wjT eTTqT, U+ R
#|].
seTT :` yqsT\T lseTT deTeTTq |$w d<$
seD+'|seTTq+<T \T>T#Tq u<\ qT, sd e \T yT |\T#Tq
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nqTs>eTTqT, seDT&T yT q >&T eqT >] V\eTT #| ].
X y< V eT + X seT d s eTMY
d es <M <+ # eTsTT es
@ H ds eU y< V + | yqs'
5
|<#<eTT :` y< V yT ` n + ` X ` seT' ` T ` s y T `
nMY, ` d ` es ` <M ` <+ ` # ` eTsTT ` es , @Y `
yT ` ds yT ` U ` y< V + ` | ` yqs'
nqjTeTeTT :` seT' T y< V yT n + X s + nMY, yqs'!
<M d es? eTsTT <+ es? y<V+ | yT @Y dsyT
U.
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
529
||<seTT :` seT' T R seTT&| &T, y< V + R Cq, n + R

VH=+<<>, X R $, s+ R de<qeTT, nMY R
|* qT, yqs' R z yqsTs!, <M d R |PEsq d<$, R
m&, es R q~? eTsTT # R HjT+<TqT, <+ R mT, es R
q~? y< V + | R d<$>], yT R H, @Y R B, ds + R
n+qT, U R #| &T.
seTT :` lseTT&T n+ yqsT\e\q d<$ @ j|<jTT
H=+< +& qTq< *d= y+H y] H d<$ | &# qTq~?
HjT+ <{ ueeTTqT >*jTTq~? $wjTeTT H d$dseTT>
\T|& n&> qT.
X seTd >~+ X Vsj seTd<
#<jT + VqeT++ de+$<yT
6
|<# < e TT :` seTd ` >~+ ` X ` VsjT ' ` seTd<, #<jT +
` VqeT++ ` de+$<yT
nqjTeTeTT :` VsjT' seTd >~+ X de+$<+
VqeT++ seTd< #<jT +.
||<seTT :` VsjT ' R yqsT\T, seTd R lseTTjTT, >~+ R
e#qeTTqT, X R $, de+$<+ R de TjTT e+eTTqT
*djT Tq, VqeT++ R VqTeTqT, seTd< R seTT dMT|eTTq,
#<jT + R bV+].
seTT :` seTT&& q |X \qT $ yqsT\T de TqT >]q
$wjT eTT\qT n+{ *djT Tq VqTeT+T lseTT deTe TTq
#] d<$e+eTTqT $e]+|eT ]].
X X T e#q+ c+ VqTe HsT'
|DeT sk <y djT + ~X+ |
y# y+ y dj <s q+ jT<
7
|<#<eTT :` X ` T ` e#q+ ` c+ ` VqTeH ` esT',
|DeT ` sk ` <y ` djT ` + ` ~X+ ` |, y# ` y+
530
dT+<s+&eTT
` y' ` dj' ` <s q+ ` jT<

nqjTeTeTT :` esT' VqTeH c+ e#q+ X <y djT
+ ~X+ | sk |DeT jT< dj' <s q+ (nue Y) < y'
yyT y#.
||<seTT :` esT' R yjTTq+<qT&q{, VqTeH T R
VqTeT+T &| &T, c+ R yqsT\jTT, e#q+ R eqT, X
R $, <y R |PEs\sTTq, djT R d =s , + R , ~X+ |
R <D~XqT>], sk R sdT, |DeT R yTT, y' R
y$Xs<T &q &T , jT< R @>, dj' R d<$jTT, <s q+
R <s qeTT, nue Y R jTH, < R nT, y+ R eqT, y# R
|*qT.
seTT :` n|&T yjTTq+<qT&T &yqsT\ bVeTTH=+~ <D
~q ] d<$ seTTe+ qeTd]+ q d<s qeTT \_+q
$<e TTqT>] y$Xs<T &q &T $eseTT> T \T|<=&> qT.
X + eTD+ +#q+ ~e+ B|eq+ dk
< sejT VqTe+ d ' b+* sMY 8
|<#<eTT :` + ` eTD+ ` +#q+ ` ~e+ ` B|eq+ ` dk,
< ` sejT ` VqTeH ` ' ` b+*' ` nMY
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeH dk B|eq+ ~e+ + +#q+ eTD+
sejT < ' b+*' (dH) nMY.
||<seTT :` VqTeH R VqTeT, dk R q dT#, B|eq+
R |+#T#Tq~jTTqT, ~e+ R <ed++<y T q ~jTTqT n>T, + R ,
+#q+ R dTese TjTyTq , eTD+ R #&eTD, sejT R lseTTq,
< R , ' R |eT, b+*' dH R <d*jTTZqy&, nMY R
|*qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T &| &T q |XeTT $T*> ]\T#T q
n|PsyTq { qT q #&eTD lseTTq =d <dZ ]
T |* qT.
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
531
d#q :` Xe TT u+usTT |jT+<T eyT \<T.

X deTT<+ \+|T sTT -V+ Xj
q ejTyT
n># + Cq+ d+ eseZ D ~<j

9
|<#<eTT :` deTT<+ ` \+|T sTT ` nV+ ` Xj
qyT ` jTyT ,
n># + ` Cq+ ` d+ ` eseZ D' ` ~<j

nqjTe TeTT :` nV+ Xj
qyT jT+ deTT<+ \+|T sTT Cq+
d+ ~<j
eseZ D' n># y T .
||<seTT :` nV+ R HqT, Cq+ R qs|jTq, d+ R
d<$, ~<j
R ##T ], eseZ D' R y<T #Tqy&H,
Xj
q+ R qseT&\T, jT+ R b&yq {, deTT<+ R deTT<eTTqT,
\+|T sTT R <{, n># y T R bsTT.
seTT :` HqT Cq<$ #&eqqT ] yTqT y<#T
qseT&\ b&yq deTT<eTTqT <{ <D
~X> &T <seTT y&* .
X \+ q> seDd <Tsq'
<D d deTT<d rs ed <D
10
|<#<eTT :` ` \+ ` ` q> ` seDd ` <Tsq',
<D
d ` deTT<d ` rs ` ed ` <D

nqjTeTeTT :` <D d deTT<d <D rs \+ <Tsq'
seDd q> ed.
||<seTT :` R n#, <D d deTT<d R <D deTT<eTTjTT,
<D rs R <D rseTTq+<T, <Tsq' R <TssT&Z q , seDd R seDTq,
\+ R \+ nqT, q> R |D
eTT, ed R q~.
seTT :` <D deTT<rseTTq+<T \+ jTqT |sT>\ |D eTTq~.
n~ <TssT&Z q seDdTsT s<.
X d eTj <c seD+'|s dr
d+qd sTT Je+r se seT eTHs<y T
11
|<#<eTT :` ` <c ` eTj ` d ` seD+'|s ` dr,
532
dT+<s+&eTT
d+qd ` sTT ` Je+r ` se ` seT ` eTHs<y T

nqjTeTeTT :` seT! seD+'|s eTHs<+ sTT d+qd Je+r
dr d se eTj <c.
||<seTT :` seT R z lse!, R \+jT +<T, seD+'|s
R seDT n+'|seTTq+<T, eTHs<+ R ]qT, sTT R jT+<T,
d+qd R +, Je+r R T#Tq~jTTqT, dr R |ejT Tq>T,
d se R ddT+<], eTj R H#, <c R #&&q~.
seTT :` \+q>seTTq seDT jT+'|seTTq+<T q
]\jTT jT+< \T|= =qjT|] J$+#T#T be<s eTT
yT\>T#Tq dseTD H >qeq~.
X <c yT sd e T< s eH eTTVQsTVQ'
sd _ ]sb; s |eT<eH
12
|<#<eTT :` <c ` yT ` sd e T< ` s eH ` eTTVQ' ` eTTVQ',
sd _ ' ` $sb_' ` s ` |eT<eH
nqjTe TeTT :` sd e T< eTTVQ' eTTVQ' seH |eT<eH $sb_'
sd_' s yT <c.
||<seTT :` sdeT< R sdd\ q&TeT, eTTVQ' eTTVQ' R
e{e{, s eH R >~+ |&T#Tq~jTTqT, $sb_' R $syT q
s|eTT>*Zq{, sd_' R sk+>q\#, |eT<eH R
n+'|s<qeTTq+<T, s R s+ |&T#Tq~jTTq>T, (k R d<$),
yT R H#, <c R #&&q~.
seTT :` seDT ydeTTq+<T d<$ sd d\ T e{e{
>~+ #T#T+&]. n#{ n+'|s<qeqeTTq+<T ;s e TTq s|eTT\T
>\ sd e yT #TTqT+& e* jTT#THsT.
X <T'K e|< <M y<T'U dr
seD+'|s sT< sd _ dTs
13
|<#<eTT :` <T'KyT ` |< ` <M ` e ` n<T'U ` dr,
seD+'|s ` sT< ` sd _ ' ` dTs
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
533
nqjTeTeTT :` n<T'U dr e <M seD+'|s sd _ ' dTs

sT< <T'KyT |< .
||<seTT :` n<T'U R <T'KeTTq q~ q{~ jTT, dr R
|ejT Tq>T, e R jTT, <M R eTVw, seD+'|s R seDT
n+'|seTTq+<T, sd _ ' R sd d\ #, dTs R e*jTT+#&q<,
sT< R +~+|&q<, <T'K+ R XeTTqT, |< R b+<T#Tq~.
seTT :` m{ <T'KeTT\qT >q { eTV|ejT >T jTs+
seD+'|seTTq+<T sdd\T e*>jTT#T+&> +~Ts
<T'Kk>se TTq eTTjTTq~.
X @yD < s BH sTT +|sjTD
n<X j $es+^ |~e Ve>yT
14
|<#<eTT :` @yD < s ` BH ` sTT ` +|sjTD, n<X j `
$es+^ ` |~ ` e ` Ve>yT
nqjTe TeTT :` @yD < s BH sTT +|sjTD n<X j $es+^
Ve>yT |~ e $es+^ (d) .
||<seTT :` @yD < s R &{ q XeTT\T <] +q~jTTqT, BH R
BqTs\TqT, sTT R jT+<T, +|sjTD R <qeT>Ts\TqT,
n<X j R H\jT XjT > >\~jTTqT, Ve>yT R VeT+TTTeq+<T,
|~ e R eTsr>e, $es+^ R eH=\q XseTT>\~jTTH,
(nd R q~).
seTT :` &>{jTTq \y+&T\ BqyTq s|eTT H\|
XjT+jTT+& dsDeTTq+< eT>Ts VeT+\eTT
eTsr>e eDeTTqT >sTTq XseTT H qeq~.
X seD~es eTse Xj
<M <+ Y qH e]Z eTj
15
|<#<eTT :` seDY ` $es ` eTse Xj ` <M ` <+ Y
` ` qH' ` e]Z ` eTj
534
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` ! seDY $es eTse Xj qH'

<M eTj <+ Y e]Z.
||<seTT :` R z lse!, seDY R seDdTsTqT+&,
$es R eTs*+|&q |j qeTT >\~jTTqT, eTse Xj
R eTsD+|eqqT XjTeTT >\~jTTqT, qH' R jT+<T
eTqdT>\~jTT q>T, <M R d<$, eTj R H#, <+ Y R m{,
e]Z R y<T &q~.

ydT<dk$T :` d<$ dTsTw\T yT#T=H& u dueeTT,
beeTT, |d T nqT d<T D
Z eTT\T $&Te nXeqeTT q+<T =s
|+ #T#Tq~ n ueeTT.
seTT :` z se! seDT ]qT ese TT #jT >] eTsDyT se eT
ss TT+#T=q< jT+< q deTdu eeTTqT \>eTT #dq < n|{ {
J$+jTTq d<$ y< y< nwe TTMT< es qT>=q>*.
X e+X$U+ XH' sj
T -q|T
k eTj qsXs\ $Xd eTT|b~
16
|<#<eTT :` e+X$U+ ` XH' ` sj
T ` nq|T , k `
eTj ` qsXs\ ` $XdyT ` |b~
nqjTeTeTT :` nq|T ! qsXs\ ! e+X$U+ sj
T eTj
k XH' $XdyT |b~.
||<seTT :` nq|T ! R b|sV T&yq {, qsXs\ ! R z |sTwXw & !,
e+X$U+ R e+XeTTjTT |Xd , sj
T R ]+ #T
#Tq{, eTj R H#, XH' R HeT~>, $Xd+ R qeTeTT, |b~
R *+Z |&q~.
seTT :` b|sV T&yq z |sTce ! HqT Cq<$ dMT|+
e+XeTTjTT |Xd ]+#T#T yT\> yT eTqdTq+<T HqT
seT<H > sd T &qT >q qeTeTT *+#T=+{.
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
535
X d+uw <M ds eTs+ # <]

seTdTêdK+ # X | eTTb>
17
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d+uw ` <M ` ds yT ` ns+ ` # ` <],
seTdTêdK+ ` # ` X ` |yT ` b>
nqjTeTeTT :` ' <M d+uw, ds yT ns+ <] #, seTdTê
dK+ X |yT b> #.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, <M R d<$, d+uw R e{&&q~,
ds yT ns+ R $wjT eT+jT TqT, <] # R \T|&q~ L&qT. seT
dTêdK+ R seTdTê\ ]q yT >], X R $, |+ R
d+weTTqT, b> # R b+~q~ >&qT.
seTT :` H| qeTeTT >*qZ |eT, H HyT d+uwDeTT >$+
]q $wjT eTT q+qT yT ]+. q us qT dTêqqT >*q
yT >] $ yT m+j d+w+q~.
X jT deTT<#s u Xk d< sTT
@e+ eTj eTVu> <c qq+~
>D |k jTT < |sTws u
18
|<#<eTT :` jT' ` deTT<#s' ` u ' ` # ` nk' ` < ` sTT,
@e+ ` eTj ` eTVu> ` <c ` qq+~, >D ` |k `
jTT ` < ` |sTws u
nqjTeTeTT :` |sTws u! nk' deTT<#s' jT' sTT u ' #
< , eTVu> qq+~ < @e+ >D |k jTT eTj
<c.
||<seTT :` |sTws u R z |sTwXw & !, nk' R d<$jTT,
deTT<#s' R be#sD
eTT, jT' R n#+#\yTq {~ , sTT R
jT+<T, u ' # R u j
T TqT, < R n{< . eTVu> R eTVTsq {,
qq+~ R qq jT, < R jT+<* u # , @e+ R >,
>D R reyTq , |k R |d T , jTT R L&q{~ >, eTj R
H#, <c R #&&q~.
536
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` z |sTce ! d<$jTT bes|yT q <s #sD eTT

n#+#\yT jTTq~. yT jT+<T>\ u>& nf X\yTq{~.
eTVTsq Cq<$ eTu$+q{ |u>qT, reyTq{
eTV|d T >qT H +q~.
X n_Cq+ # yT <+ jT<e+ y+
L f eTVb yjTd+ | s|T e
19
|<#<eTT :` n_Cq+ ` # ` yT ` <+ ` jT< ` e+ ` e `
n+, L f ` eTVb ` yjTd+ ` | ` s|T e
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVb! s|T e! L f e n+ yjTd+ |
jT< e+ (< ) n_Cq+ # yT <y T .
||<seTT :` eTVb R >=| bE&y q , s|T e! R lse!, L f
R L |s eTTq, e R jTT, n+ R dMT|eTTq, yjTd+ |
R eTTqT>], jT< R @ $<e TT>, e+ R ]q<, < R
$<e TT>, yT R H, n_Cq+ R >TsT L&, <+ R jT&q~.
seTT :` z eTVbE&y q s|T Tq+<H! |PseTT L |s eTT|
jT<T #dq { <Tw# s qT qy\T> #| q~.
X $C| X qsy|T sy yjTTdT j
n HV jT< w $T e eV Cq
20
|<#<eTT :` $C| ' ` # ` qsy|T ' ` sy ` yjTTdT ` j
` nq ` V ` jTY ` <wy T ` ` eyT ` V ` Cq
nqjTeTeTT :` yjTTdT! qsy|T ' seT' j V jTY <wy T
nq $C| ' #, Cq eyT V.
||<seTT :` yjTTdT R z yjTTq+<H, V R #, j R
#, jTY R @~, <w+ R #&&q<, (Y R n~), nq R
d+|Pse TT>, qsy|T ' R |sTwXw & q , seT' R lseTT&T, $C| ' #
R $q$+#&e\dqy&T dTe!, R n, Cq R d<$, e+ R
qqT>], V R |* qT.
seTT :` z yjTTq+<H! $# @$T #y n~ jT+jT TqT
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
537
d+|Pse TT> |sTce TT&q lseTTq m]+|e\jTTqT dTe! n

de T qqT ]q~.
X njT+ #d |<y jT T|]s '
Te e#H He+ dTê k|X D'
@w #&eTD' oe qj dT|]s '
21
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` # ` nd ` |<e' ` jTY ` dT|]s ' ,
Te ` e#H ` @e+ ` dTêd ` |X D', @w' ` #&eTD `
oeH ` eTj ` dT|]s '
nqjTeTeTT :` leH @w' #&eTD' eTj dT|]s ' , @e+ e#H
Te j dTêd |X D' (d' ) jTY dT|]s ' njT+ #
nd |<e'.
||<seTT :` leH R >=|Xu*Zq{, @w' R , #&eTD' R
#&eTD, eTj R H#, dT|]s ' R u <eTT> b&T=q&q~,
dTêd R dTê&T, |X D' (d' ) R $qT#T+&>, @e+ R >,
e#H R e\qT, Te R |\T#Tq{, (j R #) , jTY R
|jT |PseTT>, dT|]s ' R u <eTT> b&T =q&q{, njT+
# R #&eTD >&, nd R lseTTq, |<e' R
jT&e\dq~.
seTT :` #&eTD $T* Xwy T q ~> |$T+#T#T HH+ j
u<eTT> <#T= jTT+{. dTê d~ H e\jTT e
#| #Tq|&T neT\yTq #&eTD H H<T q =d>T eTT.
X eTqj d\ >+&bs y'
j |Dw \ + \ dsTe Tsd
22
|<#<eTT :` eTqj' ` \' ` >+&bs ` y' ` j `
|Dw ` \ ` + ` \ ` dsTy T ` nsd
nqjTeTeTT :` \ |Dw (d) eTqj' \' >+&bs j
y', + dsTy T nsd \.
||<seTT :` \ R uT, |Dw (d) R #]be>, >+&bs R
538
dT+<s+&eTT
b\eTT| >\, eTqj' R eTD\jTT, \' R uT, j R

#, y' R +#&q~, + R $wjT eTTqT, dsT+ R d]+#T,
nsd \ R >T <Te dTe!.
seTT :` esT H qT<T{| uT #~]be> n|&T e H
# *| >\ eTD<Ts KqT * H qT<T{| uT> +He.
d+|T qeTTqT C| e TT #d =qTeTT.
X @w s' le qj y]d+ue '
@+ <c |y ~w edH $Tyq|T
23
|<#<eTT :` @w' ` s' ` oeH ` eTj ` ` y]d+ue ' `
@+ ` <c ` |y ~w ` edH ` yT ` e ` nq|T
nqjTeTeTT :` nq|T ' y]d+ue ' leH @w' s', edH
@+ <c yT (<c) e |y ~w.
||<seTT :` nq|T ' R b|sV T&T, y]d+ue ' R deTT<eTT qT+&
<$ +q{, @w' R #&eTD, R =s , s' R |+|&q~,
edH R w \eTTq+<T, @+ R jT+>TjTeTTqT, <c R #,
+ R qT, <c e R #qT>, |y ~w R q+~+#<q T.

eTVXsrsT\T, \eTT :` @+ R wy T n+>TjTyT s' .
seTT :` z |Do\T&! ~eyTq {~ jTTqT, >=|Xu \jTyTq {~
jTTqT HqT |eT|PseTT> <#T=q{~ jTTqTq>T H #&eTD
| &T |+|yj
T T#THqT. nsTTqqT MT< H w \eTTq+<T e
| + | q j T +> T j T e TTqT p# T =qT# T H q T qT pqf
d+w+|>\ qT dTe!
X J$+ <ssTTc$T ed+ <Xs <
}s + ek q JyjT + sk + eX e>
24
|<#<eTT :` J$+ ` <ssTTc$T ` ed+ ` <Xs < , }s + `
ekY ` q ` JyjT + ` sk + ` eXyT ` >
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
539
nqjTeTeTT :` <Xs < ! ed+ J$+ <ssTTc$T. sk + eX+

> ekY }s + q JyjT yT.
||<seTT :` <Xs < R z <Xs < q +<H!, ed+ R H\, J$+ R
J$eTTqT, <ssTTc$T R <] +#<q T. sk + R sd T \jTT, eX+ R
nBqeTTqT, > R #]q<qH, ekY R H\+f, }s + R sT y, q
JyjT yT R J$+|qT.
seTT :` z <Xs < q +<H! H |]d H\ eeTT JeqeTT
\Te>\qT. sd T \ b\&jT Tq HqT H\<{q |eT @ eeTT
J$+#C\qT.
X e eTM r X+^ <s #]D
seD+'|s sT< eT^ yT\ #H
25
|<#<eTT :` ` eyT ` nMY ` d ` X+^ ` <s #]D,
seD+'|s ` sT< ` eT^ ` e ` T\ #H `
nqjTeTeTT :` X+^ <s#]D, seD+'|s sT<, eT^ e
T\ #H d eyT nMY.
||<seTT :` X+^ R +q XseTT >\~jTTqT, <s #]D R
<s #sD eTT >\~jTTqT, eT^ e R &T& e, T\ #H R $X\yTq
qT\T >\~jTTq>T, d R d<$, seD+'|s R seDT n+'|seTT
q+<T, sT< R +~+|&q<, R $<e TT>, e+ R qqT>],
nMY R |* qT.
seTT :` <s #sD eTTq @eTsTbT< +q XseTT & q T\
e+{ $X\yTq HeTT\T>\ d<$ seD+'|seTTq nT +~+|&
jTT+& H > |*q~.
X @<e eTj--U+ ds + s|T e jT<<
ds < k>s d+s' |$BjT yT
26
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` @e ` eTj ` U+ ` ds + ` s|T e ` jTY
` jT<, ds < ` k>s ` d+s' ` |$BjT yT
540
dT+<s+&eTT
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T e! jTY jT< (d + ) @Y ()Y @e ds + eTj

UyT , ds < k>s d+s' |$BjT yT.
||<seTT :` s|T e R z s|T Tq+<H!, jTY R @~, jT< R @>,
d + R q<, eTj R H#, @Y R ~, Y @e R n~jT, ds + R
n+jT TqT, UyT R #| &q~. ds < R ds $<e TT\, k>s R
deTT<\eTTq, d+s' R sDbjTeTT (dTe), |$BjTyT R
@ssT|&T>.
seTT :` z s|T Tq+<H! q~ jTTqT> ]q <+jT TqT
$q$+. |&T \+qT #sT deTT<eTTqT <T bjTeTTqT
@sT#jT e\d jTTq~.
X CXk s| $~
#_Cq+ s|T yjT |<jT
<y #U+ ds yT yqT|Ps
<# d+|Ps+ yjTT| XX+d
27
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
#&eTD |<q+ HeT
|+#wweT dsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` ` CXk ` s| ` $~ ` Y ` # `
n_Cq+ ` s|T yjT ` |<jT ` <y ` # ` U+ ` ds yT `
@e ` nqT|Ps Y ` y# ` d+|Ps+ ` yjTT|' ` XX+ d
nqjTeTeTT :` s| CXk $~ Y n_Cq+ s|T yjT
|<jT #, yjTT|' <y U+ ds + # qT|Ps Y y# d+|Ps+
XX+d.
||<seTT :` R , s| R sesTq seT\DT\qT,
CXk R *q }s>\y]>, $~ R *d=, s|T yjT R
lseTT=s , Y R , n_Cq+ R qy\TqT, |<jT R , <y
R d<$#, U+ R #|&q<, dsyT @e # R n+jTTqT
L&, yjTT|' R yjTTq+<qT&T, qT|Ps Y R eT|PseTT>,
(65) ` |+#wweTdsZ
541
y# R e\, d+|Ps+ R deT>eTT>, XX+ d R #|qT.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` <y #U+ ds yTe ` XX+ d.
VqTeTq lseTT \+ qT Hs| q $wjT eTT \jTTqT
# | e\d j T T+& > q# { n e < eTTq> T y> ]j T T, \+
<VH~eTTqT >]jTT, qf deTT<\+|Tq deTjTeTTq dTsksd
H~eTTqT >]jTT #|+&T nqTq~ ndT> >+#TqqT
ueeTT&H njTTqT, |Ps eT+><<T\& q~ jTTqT #| eqqT
ueeTT eyT n# #| jTT+&qjTTqT >V +#eqT.
seTT :` seT\DT\T eT s\ + =\ q+~+#T
#Tq+<T d+d+ #T#T, q >TsT> de T q #&eTD seTTq
d, yT #| eTqe\ q+{ |Pd>T qT VqTeT @$TjTT
$&Te+& lseTTq $e]+#qT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
#&eTD|<qeTT nqT
nsTe~jT<edsZeTT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
w{wweTdsZ
X @eeTT VqTeT sy <Xs < '
+ eTD+ V<jT |sT s< d\D'
1
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` ' ` VqTeT ` seT' ` <Xs < ' ` + `
eTD+ ` V<jT ` ` |sT s< ` d\D'
nqjTeTeTT :` <Xs < ' d\D' seT' VqTeT @eyT ' (dH)
+ eTD+ V<jT |sT s<.
||<seTT :` <Xs < ' R <Xs < q +<qT&q {, d\D' R \DT
L&q, seT' R lseTT&T, VqTeT R VqTeT#, @eyT R T, '
(dH) R #| &qy&, + R , eTD+ R #&eTD, V<jT R >T+&|,
R rd=, |sT s< R $T*> X+#qT.
seTT :` VqTeT+T &T #| >H <Xs < q +<qT&T q |jT Ts*#
>TsT> jT&q{ #&eTD q >T+&| qT+#T= eTT >&
m+>H $\|+#qT.
X + T <c eTDXw+ s|T e X] '
Hu eTX|Psu + dTê $T< eTMY
2
|<#<eTT :` + ` T ` <c ` eTDXw+ ` s|T e' ` X] ',
HuyT ` nX|Psu + ` dTêyT ` <yT ` nMY
nqjTe TeTT :` + eTDXw+ <c s|T e' X] ' (dH) nX|Psu +
Hu+ dTêyT <yT nMY.
||<seTT :` + R , eTDXw+ R >=|<q { #&eTD, <c R
#, s|T e' R lseTT&T, X] ' dH R <T'KeTT# |&+ |&qy&,
nX|Psu+ R { +&q{, Hu+ R qT\, dTê+ R
(66) ` w{wweTdsZ
543
dTê>], <+ R eqT, nMY R |* qT.

seTT :` neT\yTq { #&eTD qT>=q>H lseTT&T q
V<jT eTTq <T'KeTT b+e#T#T+&> <T'UXe\ +&q qT\
dTê p#T#T T |* qT.
X jT<e <q T de dV <d e
< eTe| V<jT + eTDs d <s HY
3
|<#<eTT :` jT< ` @e ` <q T' ` de ` dVY ` ed ` e,
< ` eTeT ` n| ` V<jT + ` eTDs d ` <s HY
nqjTeTeTT :` jT< @e e <qT' ed dVY de <
eTDs d <s HY eTeT V<jT yT n| de.
||<seTT :` jT< @e R @>H , e R y\eTT >*q{,
<q T' R e, ed R _&j
T T, dVY R |eTe\q, de R <$+#TH,
< R $<e TT>, eTDs d R >=|<q #&eTDjT T, <s HY R
<sqeTTe\q, eTeT R HjTT, V<jTyT n| R V<jTeTT >&,
de R <$+#T#Tq~.
seTT :` q _& | eTe>*jTT+&T e q <&qT #\\eTTq
#q|&T |eT# b<T> T d$+#TH nf #&eTD pq+H
H V<jT eTT>& <$+be#Tq~.
X eTDs $T<+ <+ y< V X Xs D yT
e< jT< < eT~+ eT] Xu
4
|<#<eTT :` eTDs yT ` <+ ` <+ ` y< V ' ` XXs D ` yT,
e< ` jT< ` <y T ` n~+ ` eT] ` Xu
nqjTe TeTT :` e< eT] jT< n~+ Xu , < <+ eTDs +
yT XXsD y<V <yT.
||<seTT :` e< R $yVdeTjTeTTq+<T, jT< R @>,
eT] R sdT q+<T, n~+ R $T*>, Xu R |+#TH, < R
>, <+ R &q{, <+ R , eTDs + R >=|<q #&eTD,
yT R HjTT, XXs D R eeTjT q q#, y< V ' R Cq, <+
544
dT+<s+&eTT
R jT&q~.
seTT :` $yV deTjTeTTq+<T sdT q n\+]+|& $T* Xu
|+q{< q ~eyTq #&eTD H eeT>sq qeTVsE
d<$ =dH&T.
X njT+ V \d+u eTD dq|P'
jTC |se TTwq < XD BeT
5
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` V ` \d+u ' ` eTD' ` dq |P', jTC
` |se TTwq ` <' ` X D ` BeT
nqjTeTeTT :` \d+u ' dq |P' njT+ eTD' jTC |se TTwq
BeT X D <' .
||<seTT :` \d+u ' R \eTTqT+& |{q ~jTTqT, dq |P' R
dT sTw\# |P+|&q~jTTq>T, njT+ R , eTD' R #&eTD,
jTC R jTeTTq+<T, |seTTwq R $T* |H=+~q{, BeT R
T~X*jT q, X D R <y+ <T#, <' R jT&q~.
seTT :` #&eTD \eTTqT+& +q{~, dqT \]#
|X+ d+|&q{~ . eT]jTTqT H= j>eTTq+<T <y+ <T&T $T*
d+w+ qT djTeTT> H eeTjT q qeTVsEq q{~
jTTqT dTe!
X eT+ <c eTDXw+ jT< d <s qyT
n< d e> keT y< V d < $u'
6
|<#<eTT :` eT+ ` <c ` eTDXw+ ` jT< ` d ` <s qyT `
n< ` nd ` ne>' ` keT ` y< V d ` < ` $u'
nqjTeTeTT :` keT! <+ eTDXw+ <c n< d <s q+ jT<
y< V d $u' <s q+ # ne>' nd.
||<seTT :` keT R z dq T&, <+ R , eTDXw+ R >=|<q
#&eTD, <c R #, d R +&jT T, <s q+ jT< R <s qeTT,
n< R |&T, y< V d $u' R qeTVsEjTT, <s q+ R <s qeTTqT,
ne>' R b+~qy&qT, nd R n>T#THqT.
(66) ` w{wweTdsZ
545

>$+<sJjTeTT :` |PseTT dd+<X d+<seTTq 39e dsZ 2e
Xe TTq d H=dq #&eTD #&>H lseTT&T q * , qqT,
<Xs < e TVsEqT eTTe] d]+|>\ & *|q~. n# eTTe] nq>
yT ueeTTq qH > +qT #eT+~ d]+#Tq \T|jT.
n+<T qT>H lseTT &| &# q +&jT q <Xs < T eeTjT q
q >& d]+#T dV eTT> qTq~.
seTT :` z dq T&! >=|<q { #&eTD #&>H H+&jT q
<Xs<T <]+qTqT eeTjTq qeTVsEqT #qTqT H
eTqdTq d+weTT \T>T#Tq~ dTe!
X njT+ V Xu k' |j j eT] yT eTD'
n<d <s H HV+ bb+ $Te +jT
7
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` V ` Xu ` k' ` |j j' ` eT] ` yT
` eTD', n< ` nd ` <s Hq ` nV+ ` bb+ ` yT ` e `
+jT
nqjTeTeTT :` njT+ eTD' k' yT |j j' eT] (@e) Xu
V, n< nV+ nd <s Hq + bbyT e +jT .
||<seTT :` njT+ R , eTD' R eTD, k' R , yT R HjTT,
|j j' R |jT Ts*jTT, eT] @e R seTTq+<, Xu V R
|+#TqT dTe!, n< R H&T , nV+ R HqT, nd R eTDjT T,
<s Hq R ##T#, + R d<$, bbyT e R b|+ q
<>H, +jT R u$+#T#THqT.
seTT :` #&eTD H |jT Ts* seTT| qTq|&T m+ >=|>H
|+#T#T+&&~ dTe! H & eTD <]+#T#T+&> H |jT Ts
m<T \qT> #T#Tq~.
X eV d y< V V keT |q' |q'
|bdT$Te jTq d+#+r yy]D
8
|<#<eTT :` yT ` V ` d ` y< V ` V ` keT ` |q' `
546
dT+<s+&eTT
|q', |bdTyT ` e ` jTq ` d+#+r ` yy]D

nqjTeTeTT :` keT! |bdT+ jTq e yy]D d+#+r y< V
d yT V? |q' |q' V.
||<seTT :` keT R z dq T&!, |bdT+ R <| >=qy, jTq
e R eT+{ e, yy]D R e#q\eTT#, d+#+r R &T |#Tq<,
y< V R $<V sE qjTjT q, d R d<$, + R @$T, V R
|* qT. |q' |q' R eTs\ eTs\, V R #| eTT.
seTT :` <| >=qy eT+{ | |s qT q e#HeTeTT#
qqT || s # T #T $<V sqjT @yT$T |*q~? n$ jTjTTqT
H eTs\ eTs\ #| eTT.
X dT + <T'Ks+ jT ~eT+ y]d+ue yT
eTD+ |X$T k$T y< V e>+ $H
9
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` + ` <T'Ks+ ` jTY ` eT+ ` y]d+ue yT,
eTD+ ` |X$T ` k$T ` y< V yT ` >+ ` $H
nqjTeTeTT :` k$T! >+ y< V + $H y]d+ue yT eT+ eTD+
|X$T jTY ' <T'Ks+ +?
||<seTT :` k$T R z dT$Tq+<H!, y< V yT >+ $H R
Cqs+&, y]d+ue+ R \d+uyTq, eT+ R , eTD+ R
s eTTqT, |X$T R ##T#THqT, jTY R nqT e @~ >\<,
' R ++ f, <T'Ks+ R $T* <T'Ksy T q {~ , + R @~ jTT+&TqT.
seTT :` eTT&! d +& yT <] +q{ ~eyTq s eTTqT
eyT #&e\d e#T#Tq{ <Td+f <T'KsyTq $wjTyT~
jTT+&TqT?
X s+ Je y< V jT~ ed+ <] w
q JyjT + D eT| $H eTd D yT
10
|<#<eTT :` s+ ` Je ` y< V ` jT~ ` ed+ ` <] w, q `
JyjT + ` D
yT ` n| ` $H ` yT ` nd D
yT
(66) ` w{wweTdsZ
547
nqjTeTeTT :` y<V ed+ (bDH) <]w jT~ s+ Je,

nd D
+ + $H (nV+) D
yT n| q JyjT yT.
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bDeTT\qT), <] w jT~ R <] +#TH&\ , s+ R s\eTT, Je R
J$+#TqT, nd D
+ R q\ qT\T>\, + $H R yT +&>,
(nV+ R HqT), D
eT| R D
eTT>&, q JyjT yT R TC\qT.
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s\eTT J$+qf jT qeTTeTT. HqT eeTT H |jT Ts\T +&>
D
eTT >& J$+| q|+#T#Tq~.
X qjT eeT| + <X+ jT <c eTeT |j
q wj
T + D eT| |e eTT|\u #
11
|<#<eTT :` qjT ` eyT ` n| ` + ` <X+ ` jT ` <c ` eTeT
` |j , q ` wj
T + ` D
yT ` n| ` |eyT ` |\u ` #
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|eyT |\u # D
yT n| q wj
T yT.
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<c R #&&q<, eyT n| R qqT >&, + R , <X+ R |<X e TTqT
>], qjT R rd=beTT, |e+ R ysq T, |\u # R b+~ >&,
D
yT n| R D
yTq qT, q wj
T yT R \TeC\qT.
seTT :` z VqTe! H |jT Ts* H# #Hy n#{ qqT
>& y+H >=beTT. yT ys *dq |eT>& H HyTqT #& +&
D
yTq qT <TC\qT.
X <+ k eTeT dTXD ;sT ;sT dr d<
uj
eVH+ |T sD+ eT< w sk yT
12
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uj
eVH+ ` |T sD+ ` eT< ` w ` sk yT
nqjTe TeTT :` eTeT dTXD k d< ;sT ;sT ' dr uj
eVH+ |T sD+
sk + eT< <+ w ?
548
dT+<s+&eTT
||<seTT :` eTeT R HjTT, dTXD k R |jT Tsq yT, d< R

m\|&TqT, ;sT;sT' dr R $T* ;H=+<T dueeTT >*Zq{<,
uj
eVH+ R uj
T eTT >=&, |T sD+ R LsTq , sk + R sd T \
jTT, eT< R q&TeT, <+ R mT, w R q~?
seTT :` $T* uj
T dueeTT >*qZ { H |jT Ts\T eTVuj
T +sT q
Lssd T \ q&TeT mT \T+&>\ T>T#Tq< ><!
X Xs< d$ TsqT qq+ #+< y+T<'
e+ e<q+ k q $s s d'
13
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e+ ` e<q+ ` k' ` q ` $s ` s d'
nqjTeTeTT :` $TsqT' n+T<' (e') Xs<' #+<' e s d'
e+ k' e<q+ qq+ q $s.
||<seTT :` $TsqT' R N{q T+& $&Te&q{~ jTTqT, n+T<'
R yT|T eTT\#, e' R e]+|&q~jTTqT n>T, Xs<' R Xs \eTT
q+<*<q , #+<' e R #+<_+eTTe, s d' R sd T \#, e+ R
e]+|&q, k' R d<$jTT, e<q+ R eTTKeTT, qq+ R
XjTeTT>, q $s R X_\< T .
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yT|T eTT e]+#T# |X$VqyT jTTqT> $T* dT+<sy T q H
Cq eTTKeTT sk+>q\T #TT= jTT+&T# m+ Xu$VqyT
jTTq< ><!
X eV d VqTeT+ d ' <j
-< yT
@q K\T J$w uw C HTs jT<
14
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T ` n<
` yT ` @q ` K\T ` J$w ` uw C q ` Ts' ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` VqTeTH! d yT V? yT n< ' <jT,
Ts' uw C q jT< (nV+) @q J$w K\T!
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(66) ` w{wweTdsZ
549
R |*q~? yT R H, n< R |&T, ' R q~ qT, <j

T
R #| eTT, Ts' R s, uw C q jT< R Ww<e TT# e, (nV+ R
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seTT :` z VqTe! H d<$ @$T #| q~? n~ jT+jT TqT yT
#| q~ #| qT |&T H #| eTT. s Ww<e TT# bDeTTqT
\T|=qTqT>, e #| e\#H dTe HqT J$+#Tq{~ .
X eT<T s eT<T sb eV eTeT u$T
eT~VH essV VqTeTH <j
T d yT
15
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
duw|X HeT
w{wweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` eT<T s ` eT<T sb ` yT ` V ` eTeT ` u$T,
eT~VH ` essV ` VqTeTH ` <j
T d ` yT
nqjTeTeTT :` eT<T s eT<T sb essV eT~VH eTeT u$T
yT V? VqTeTH! yT <j
T d.
||<seTT :` eT<T s R dT+<]jTTqT, eT<T sb R eT<T syT q e\T
>\~jTTqT, essV R # seTT >\~jTTqT, eT~VH R HqT
+& qTq~jTT q>T, eTeT R HjTT, u$T R |jT Ts\T, + R
@$T, V R #| q~?, VqTeTH! R z VqTe, yT R H, <j
T d R
#|eTT.
seTT :` dT+<sy T q s|eTT >\~jTTqT eT<T seTT> e&Tq~jTTqT
dT+<sy T q seTT >\~jTT q>T H |jT Ts\T H <seTT> qT+&
@$T #| q< z VqTe! n$ jTjTTqT H MqT\$+<T> $|+|eTT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
duw |X eTT nqT nsTe~jsedseZ TT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
d|wweTdsZ
X @e eTTd T VqTeH s|T yD eTVH
dj uw+ ds + qy<j
T s|T y
1
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dj' ` uw+ ` ds + ` qy<j
T ` s|T y
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVH s|T yD @e+ ' VqTeH dj' uw+
ds + s|T y qy<j
T Y.
||<seTT :` eTVH R eTVjTT&q , s|T yD R lseTT#, @eyT
R T, ' R #| &qy&, VqTeH R VqTeT, dj' R d<$jTT,
uw+ R eqT, ds + R n+qT, s|T y R lseTTjT&, qy<j
T Y
R y~+#qT.
seTT :` eTVT&q lseTT&T q nT |\T> VqTeT lseTTq
d<$ *|q $wjT eTTq+qT $q$+#qT.
X < eTTe r <M Cq |sTws u
|Pse eT_Cq+ L f jT<<y T
2
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` n_Cq+ ` L f ` jT<<y T
nqjTeTeTT :` |sTws u! Cq <M L f |Psey T n_Cq+
jT<<y T <yT e r.
||<seTT :` |sTwsu R z |sTwXw&!, Cq <M R d<$,
Lf R L|seTTq+<T, |Pse+ R yqT]q <,
n_Cq+ R qy\T>, jT<<+ R q~ jTTqT>, <+ R
$wjT eTTqT, e r R #| q~.
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
551
seTT :` z |sTce ! d<$ |PseTT L eTTq+ <T+&>

]q d+|T qeTTqT qy\T> q~ jTTqT T #| q~ dTe!
X dTKdTb j ks+ Cq |PseTT
yjTd dV k $<<s dH +s
3
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yjTd' ` dV k ` ` $<<s ` dH +s
nqjTeTeTT :` Cq j ks+ dTKdTb (dr) |PsyT ,
yjTd' dV k dH +s $<<s.
||<seTT :` Cq R d<$, j ks+ R &, dTKdTb dr R
dTKeTT> ~+q<, |Ps+ R eTT+<T>, R q~, yjTd' R
eTT, dV k R nkT> , R m], dH +s R dq eT< eTTq,
$<<s R b&#q T.
seTT :` d<$ >& dTKeTT> ~+ qT eTT+<T>H yTHqT.
n|& nd eTT> yjTdeTT m]e yT dq eT< eTTq eTT
b&q~.
X |sjTD # dT| d + <e+ us >
|qX \ | d <y qjT e<yT
4
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` # ` \ ` | ` d' ` <y' ` qjT ` e<yT
nqjTeTeTT :` us >! |sjTD + <e+ dT|' . d' | |q'
<y' e<+ qjT \.
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|sjTeTeTT>, + R e, <e+ R d<$ jTT&, dT|' R
~+qy&e, d' | R yjTdeTT, |q' # R eTs\ >&, <y' R
d<$, e<+ R u<q T, qjT \ R *+#T#T+&q.
seTT :` z se! ] |eT sT #=|q e|&T d<$
jTT& <T]+#T#T+{ e ` yjTdeTT eTs\ e yTqT u~+|
Hs+_+#q.
552
dT+<s+&eTT
X |q' |q sTb>eT $<<s u X+ \

d + u~ dk XDq deTT '
5
|<#<eTT :` |q' ` |q' ` b>eT ` $<<s ` u X+ ` \, ' `
+ ` u~' ` k' ` XDq ` deTT '
nqjTeTeTT :` (d') |q' |q' b>eT u X+ $<<s \, ' k'
XDq deTT ' + u~' .
||<seTT :` (d' R yjTdeTT), |q' |q' R eTs\ eTs\, b>eT
R e, u X+ R reeTT>, $<<s \ R b&T#T#T+&q, ' R |eT,
k' R yTjTT, XDq R se TT#, deTT ' R &T |&qy&y, +
R e, u~' R yT\T=\&qy&e.

s.seTD :` |q' |q' >eT uX+ $<<s nq> b&qT>
q{+#q nseTT #|eqT ` nf XDq deTT' u~' nq>
HT s T #T\# &T |&qT q Ns| dV eTT>qTq ms _+<Te\#
d<$ ueT#+~ yT# seTT&T yT\&qT. n+jT> d<$
eeTTqT b&T#T, seTTsT jTqTq~ nd+ueeTT. @\qq
dseTT\ XseTT \beTT\T n |=qeqT><!,
j y u+ <V + seTd |se q'
d ds kY V' s' Xks$ <q'.
|se jT q lseTT <V eTTqT ueT u$+#Tq&T m{y ~
jTqT nsT&T C\& ueeTT d+<seTTq >V+|e\dq~.
eqydeTT yTT<{s E\ dseTT\T L ]| ed+#T#T n#{
eTHVs yesDeTTq eTdeTT> qT+&]. n~ >eT+q
+<|T&q jT+Tq X+ *>qT. lseTT&T #jTe\djTTq
<Tw D eTT seD<T\ >V DeTT k< e n. X+ rsT seTTq
<e TT *+#qT. < |* eTT y\& njTqT.
seTT :` yjTdeTT eTs\ eTs\ e yT qT b&T#T#T
u~+#q. n|&T d$+q s_ +<Te\T jTT&* +{ e yT+{e.
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
553
X + T <c eTVu <]+ # dH +s

o$w e < X d qu uw< '
6
|<#<eTT :` + T ` <c ` eTVu ` <]+ ` # ` dH +s ,
o$w' ` e ` <' ` X dH ` nu uw< '
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu! dH +s <]+ + <c o$w' e
<' (dH) X dH (yT) nu uw< '.
||<seTT :` eTVu R >=| uT eTT\T >\ z se!, dH +s R
dq eT< eTTq, <]+ R N\&q{, + R d<$, <c R #,
+ R e, o$w' e R #TbeTTe, <' dH R <e TT H=+~qy&H,
X dH R sT #T, nu uw< ' R |*e.
seTT :` z eTVMsT&! e yT dq eT< eTTq >jTeTT qTq
d<$ >+ reyTq <e TTH=+~ #TbeTT Td={q T X d+#T
#T+{e!
X qU> ' q ;sT <]+ T dH +sy T
' & dswD |+#e D uH
7
|<#<eTT :` qU> ' ` q ` ` ;sT ` <]+ ` T ` dH +sy T , '
` & ` dswD ` |+#e D
` uH
nqjTeTeTT :` ;sT ! dH +s+ qU> ' q <]yT ? ' |+#e D
dswD uH & ?
| |<se TT :` ;sT R uj
T eTTH=+~jTTq z eT, R jTT, dH +s+
R dq eT< eTT, qU> ' R >=q\#, q R me#, <]+ R N\&q~?
' R me&T, |+#e D R <TeTTKeTT\T*qZ , dswD R <e TTqTq{,
uH R ds eTT, & R &T#TH&T?
seTT :` ; y q z d! dq eT< eTTqT >=q\ N*q
<esT? <T |&> \ eTVds eTT &T #T&esT?
X e D dVk yjTd+ deTy < '
qU dsT~s d kyT y_eTTK+ d y T
554
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` e D' ` dV k ` yjTd+ ` deTy < ' ` qU' `

dsT~s' ` r' ` yT ` @e ` n_eTTK+ ` d y T
nqjTe TeTT :` dV k e D' + dsT ~s ' r' qU' yT n_eTTKyT
@e d + yjTd+ deTy < '.
||<seTT :` dV k R Y D yT, e D' R |+ #T#Tqy&y,
+ R e, dsT ~s ' R HT s T L&q$jTTqT, r' R y&yq $jTTq>T,
qU' R >, + R d<$ (), n_eTTKyT @e R m<TsT>H, d + R
\jTTq, yjTd+ R eTTqT, deTy < ' R #$.
seTT :` n|&T e y+H q\T| \qT ##T#T+&> HT s T
n+{jT Tq y&jT q > d<$ m<TsT>H \jTTq yjTdeTTqT
#e.
X dT' \ d Xd yjTd' | + es'
<s +s# s o|T + |eqd > deT'
9
|<#<eTT :` dT' ` \ ` d' ` Xd ` yjTd' ` | + ` es' `
<s +s# s ' ` o|T + ` |eqd ` > ` deT'
nqjTeTeTT :` | + es' > |eqd deT' o|T + <s +s# s ' d'
yjTd' Xd dT' \.
||<seTT :` | + es' R | \ Xwy T q ~jTTqT, > R >eTqeTT
q+<T, |eqd R yjTTeq, deT' R T\yTq ~jTTqT, o|T + R e&>,
<s +s# s ' R =+&\| d+#]+#Tq~jTTqT n>T, d' R , yjTd' R
eTT, Xd R <y+ <TjTT, dT' \ R |T&.
seTT :` yjTTdeq >eTqeTT >*Z |seTT\| eTVy>eTT
d+#]+#T#Tq{, |s yTq yjTdeTT <y+ <T |T&.
X dd H eTVu |d+ e] D '
yjTd + <' Ls+ eT+ eTeT+ es 10
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d H ` eTVu ` |d+ e] D ' ` yjTd `
+ ` <' ` Ls+ ` eT+ ` eTeT+ ` es
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
555
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu! eTeT+es! ' + |d+ e] D '

dH yjTd Ls+ eT+ <'.
||<seTT :` eTVu R >=|yq uT eTT\T >\y&eqT, eTeT+
es R T~X\Ts Xw & e q>T z se!, ' R |eT, + R e,
d H R , yjTd R eTTq+<T, |d+ e] D
' R <e TT# |<$ >
#jT &q qT\T >\y&y, Ls+ R >yT q {, eT+ R eTqdTqT,
<' R #d $.
seTT :` |d+e]D' ` nqT< esT> |d+e]D'
(|eTT | eTs*q qT\T \y&T) n bs+se TT.
seTT :` eTVMsT&q z |Ce+T&! e|&T <e TT# qT\qT
|<$ > #d yjTdeTTqT >] >yT q ueeTTqT |Pe.
X d <s + d+ds <Z V VdD VjjT'
d B| e sC _eTTK' K>yT
11
|<#<eTT :` d' ` <s + ` d+ds Y ` >V ` VdD ` V `
jjT', d' ` B|' ` e ` ' ` C\ ` n_eTTK' ` K>yT
nqjTeTeTT :` d' (+) d+ds Y <s + >V VdD njjT'
V, d' B|' ' e K>yT n_eTTK' C\.
||<seTT :` d' (+) R e, d+ds Y R <sdq eTTqT+&, <s + R
<s q T, >V R >V +, VdD
R Vde T+eTT#, jjT'
V R L]e, d' R <s , B|' R |*+#T#Tq, ' e R
|j
e, K>yT n_eTTK' R yjTdeTTq <TsT ]q<, C\ R
|*+|k>qT.
seTT :` nT >yT q XjTeTT eV+q{ e <sdq eTTqT+&
<sqT rd= < VdeT+eTT# n_eT++e. nT
|j +|&q Vde TT |j
T e |]\T#T yjTdeTT H<T
;s e TT> eT+&<=&> qT.
X | y + d + |B|+ V <s + + yjTd+ |
d T yjTd+ B| d <s -qT>eT V
12
556
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` | y H ` + ` |B|+ ` V ` <s + ` + ` yjTd+

` | ` ' ` T ` yjTd+ ` B|' ` d' ` <s ' ` nqT>eT ` V
nqjTeTeTT :` + |B|+ <s + + yjTd+ | | y H, ' d'
B|' <s ' yjTdyT nqT>eT V.
||<seTT :` |B|+ R |*+#T#Tq{, + R , <s + R <s q T,
+ R e, + R , yjTd+ | R eTTqT>], | y H R $d]He,
' R |eT, B|' R |*+#T#Tq, d' R , <s ' R <s , yjTd+ R
, nqT>eT V R y+&+#q.
seTT :` nT |*+#T#Tq <s q T e yjTdeTT MT~ $d]e.
*+#T#Tq <s y+H yjTdeTTqT y+&+| <=&> q!.
X d | # |] dTsX deTV]_'
rH q+|]eT s+ H~>#
13
|<#<eTT :` d' ` | ` # ` |]' ` dTs ' ` # ` deTV]_' , rH
` H ` d+|]eT ` s+ ` q ` n~>#
nqjTeTeTT :` d' | # deTV]_' dTs ' # |]' rH H
d+|]eT s+ q n~># .
||<seTT :` d' R yjTdeTT, | # R +&# q T, deTV]_' R
eTVsT\ >&q{, dTs ' # R <e\#q T, |]' R $&Te&q<,
rH H R eT&TeTT\qT, d+|]eT R |]u$ T+, s+ R
sD
#jT Ty, q n~># R b+< +&qT.
seTT :` Vde TT# sT eT&T#Tq yjTdeTT |sT &bsTT q
eTT *#qT, +&#qT> TTw\#qT, <e\#qT
m{ sD
qT b+< m\]# $&Te& eTTe TT\TqT ] ] m#
L& qqT s+ #Ty qT>=q bjTqT.
X |qs y> dd d X eT]+<eT
d + |+ u eT XsD XsD>y T
e<seT| |j |s b\jT'
14
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
557
|<#<eTT :` |q' ` @e ` >' ` d' ` XyT ` n]+<eT ` d'

` + ` |+ ` u eT ` XsD
' ` XsD
>y T ` e<syT ` n| `
` |j ` |s b\jT'
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT! d' (d') |q' XyT @e >' , '
XsD >+ u eT |+ + e<syT n| d' (+) |j |s b\jT'.
||<seTT :` n]+<eT! R z XTeTsq T&!, d' R ;H=+~q{, (d' R
yjTdeTT), |q' R eTs\, XyT @e R d~ >]jT,
>' R eq~, R z lse, XsD>+ R sDeTTq
eq~jTTqT, u eT R H\|, |+ R |&j
T Tq~jTTq>T, + R
yjTdeTTqT, e<syT n| R e< q<q |{ , XsD
' R s &yq ,
d' + R e, |j R <jT , |s b\jT' R b&$.
seTT :` z XTeTsq T&! qqT s+ #Ty >q ;#+~q
yjTdeTT ] ] b<eTT\qT #] H\| &jT T+&> yjTdeTTqT
>+ e<syT q qT < jT|s<e TTqT eT+ XsD
>e \T&yq e
<jT >b&e.
X y|T eTd+ q X + T sT $Te s|T e
uy + dk d Vqd d d <D yT
15
|<#<eTT :` y|T yT ` nd+ ` q ` X + ` T ` sT y T ` ` @e
` s|T e ` uy H ` d ` n ` d ` Vqd ` d ` d' ` <D
yT
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T e! nd+ T y|T + sT + q X yT @e d'
uy H d d <D
yT n Vqd d.
||<seTT :` s|T e! R z lse!, nd+ T R Vde TTqT, y|T +
R esy T q <>, sT + R #jT T, q X + R M\T~, @e R
njT, d' R , uy H R e, d R , d R eTTjTT, <D
yT
n R & +{, Vqd d R V+d+$.
seTT :` z lse! |j +|&q Vde TTqT ese TT #jT T
M\T < >V + e eTTjTT & +{ jTde TTq ms#d
jTT+{$.
558
dT+<s+&eTT
X seT + d qeTd sC <Xs < jT #

$dwd T < ' ||< d e\jTyT
16
|<#<eTT :` seT ` + ` d' ` qeTd ` sC ` <Xs < jT ` #,
$dw' ` T ` < ` ' ` ||< ` dyT ` \jTyT
nqjTeTeTT :` seT! d' ' T + qeTd sC <Xs < jT #
(qeTd ) $dw' (dH) < dyT \jT+ ||<.
||<seTT :` seT R z s|T y!, d' R , ' R eTT, + R qT,
qeTd R qeTd]+, sC R ssTTq, <Xs<jT # R <Xs<T
=s qT, (qeTd R qeTd]+), $dw' (dH) R $&Te&q<, < R
n|&T, d+ R q<q , \jT+ R ydeTTqT, ||< R #s qT.
seTT :` z lse! n| & yjTdeTT qT +&jT >T eTVsCq
<Xs<TqqT yTT # bDeTT\ $&Te& d+weTT q
ydeTTqT #sT =HqT.
X @e eTd$ <+ Xw d y+o\yq|
eTs eTd+ sd T q jjTd s|T e
17
|<#<eTT :` @eyT ` nd$ <+ ` Xw' ` d yH ` o\yH ` n|,
eTsy T ` nd+ ` sd T ` q ` jjTd ` s|T e
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T e! nd$ <+ Xw' d yH o\yH n| eTsy T
@e+ sd T nd+ q jjTd?
||<seTT :` s|T e R z lse!, nd$ <+ R ndy \ , Xw' R
Xw&eqT, d yH R XeT+T&eqT, o\yH n| R o\e+T&e
Hq |{ , eTs+ R @ sDeTTq, @e+ R T, (+ R e), sd T R
sd T \jT&, nd+ R nde TTqT, q jjTd R d+~+| He?
seTT :` z lse! ndy\ dsXw&eqT eTV|seT
d+|qT&eqT eTo\d+|qT&e q>T e dTsTjT& eH
sd T \| @ sDeTT# nde TTqT d+~+ |> BsT=qHe.
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
559
X q H> H| >+<s HdTs q eTsT<DZ '

e seT sD X d< |dedT yT
18
|<#<eTT :` q ` H>' ` q ` n| ` >+<s ' ` q ` ndTs' ` q `
eTsT<D
Z ', e ` seT ` sD ` X' ` < ` |dedT yT
nqjTeTeTT :` seT! sD e |dedT + H>' q X', >+<s '
n| q, ndTs' q, eTsT<D
Z ' n| q (X').
||<seTT :` seT R z lse!, sD R jTT<e TTq+<T, e R ,
< R yjTdeTT eH, |dedT + R m<TsT\T, H>' R
H>CMsT\T, X' q R deTsT\ T sT, >+<s ' n| R >+<s T \TL&,
q R deTsT\ TsT, ndTs' R sd T \T, q R deTsT\ T sT, eTsT<D
Z '
n| R <e>DeTT\T>&, q(X') R deTsT\ T sT .
seTT :` z lse! jTT<e TTq+<T yjTdeTTeH <TsT>
\Te&T H>MsT\T>, >+<s T \T>, sd T \T> <e>DeTT\
eTsesq > deTsT\ T>sT <!
X e Mse' qsTT jT<d d+ue T'
|+ dT sD sq+ jTT~ seD'
19
|<#<eTT :` e ` Mse' ` Y ` eTsTT ` jT~ ` nd ` d+ue T',
|+ ` dT' ` uD' ` Vq+ ` jTT~ ` seD'
nqjTeTeTT :` Mse' e Y d+ueT' eTsTT nd jT~ |+
dT' uD' seD' jTT~ VqyT.
| |<se TT :` Mse' R |seTe+T&yq , e R , Y R =+#yT q ,
d+ue T' R ysbT, eTsTT R HjT+<T, nd jT~ R q jT&\, |+
R y+H, dT' R $T* y&jT q, uD' R uDeTT\#, seD' R
seDT&T, jTT~ R jTT<e TTq+<T, VqyT R #+|&T>!
seTT :` eTV|seT d+|qT&yq >qT qqT >] =+#yT q
ysb TqjT&\ y+H jTT<e TTq+<T seDdTsT y&jT q uDeTT\
d+V]+| e\djT Tq~.
560
dT+<s+&eTT
X uT s<X eCjT \D y |s+ |'

d eTs+ qses q e+ s s|T e'
20
|<#<eTT :` uT' ` <Xy T ` CjT ` \D' ` y ` |s+ |' `
d' ` eTs+ ` qses' ` q ` e+ ` s ` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` uT' <Xy T CjT |s+ |' qses' d' s|T e'
\D' eTs+ e+ q s ?
||<seTT :` uT' R k<sTjTT, <X+ R qT, CjT R
d]+, |s+ |' R XT|qT&TqT, qses' R |sTwXw & T q>T, d' R
, s|T e' R s|T Tq+<qT&q , \D' R \DT&T, eTs+ R m+<T=s ,
e+ R qqT, q s R s+ #T <T ?
seTT :` nq>] jqT > = XTd+Vs &TqT |sTw| +>e&TqT
s|T Te+Xesq T&Tq>T \DT&T +es \ qqT s+ #T sH&T.
X X |sTwy|T yjTdeTk
dTsDeT| <Tss eTs+ e eTT| '
21
|<#<eTT :` X ` ` |sTwy|T ` yjTdeTk, dTsDyT
` n| ` <Tss ` eTs+ ` eyT ` | '
nqjTeTeTT :` X |sTwy|T yjTdeTk dTsDyT n|
<Tss eTs+ eyT | ' ?
||<seTT :` X R deTsT\TqT, |sTwy|T R |sTwXw\TqT,
yjTdeTk R yjTTe&qT n&qT deqyTq ||eTT>\
ysTqT, dTsDyT n| R <e\>&, <Tss R m~]+| X eTT>
ysTq>T, R y]sTesTqT, eTs+ R m+<T, eyT R qqT, | '
R |+ #T#THsT.
seTT :` ds deTsT\ TqT, |sTwd+ VQ\TqT, yjT>T\ deqyTq
||eTT >\ysTqT, <e\ >& m<Ts=q XeTT> |seTeTT
>\ysTq>T jTq<eTT *sTesTqT @ sDeTT# qT|+ #T#THsT?
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
561
X eTyTe <Tw + + qV <d q d+XjT '

deTs dV jT H+ Hy |s+ b
22
|<#<eTT :` eTeT ` @e ` <Tw + ` +Y ` eTVY ` nd ` q `
d+XjT ', deTs ` dV ` jTY ` e+ ` q ` ny ` |s+ b
nqjTeTeTT :` deTs dV () |s+ b jTY e+ q ny ()Y
eTeT +Y eTVY <Tw yT nd @e, d+XjT ' q.
||<seTT :` deTs R deTsT\ TqT, dV R *d=qysTq>T, R
, |s+ b R XTeTsq T\T, jTY R @ sDeTTq, e+ R qqT, q
ny R #& Hs, Y R sDeTTq, eTeT R HjTT, +Y R
=~, eTVY <Tw + R |<< q b|eTT, nd @e R | jT Tq~, d+XjT '
# R d+<V eTT, q R <T .
seTT :` deTsT q jTq<eTT\T ]H=sT *d jTTqys L&
XTd+Vs< jTT+&L & +es qT qqT #& Hsq> @ =~j
>=|<q H b|yT sDyTj
T T+&TqT d+<V eTT<T !
X y< V e#q+ X sT D+ kX uwy T
|qs |V es+ $T<+ e#q eTTeyT
23
|<#<eTT :` y< V ' ` e#q+ ` X ` sT D+ ` kX ` uwy T ,
|q' ` n| ` nVyT ` s+ ` yT ` <+ ` e#qyT ` nTeyT
nqjTeTeTT :` y< V ' sT D+ kX uw+ X nV+ |q' n|
yT syT <+ e#qyT nTeyT.
||<seTT :` y<V' R Cq<$jTT, sTD+ R <T'KseTTqT,
kX uw+ R { L&q e\T \~jTTq>T, e#q+ R e#qeTTqT,
X R $, nV+ R HqT, |q' n| R eTs\>&, + R , s+ R
|PEs* >], <+ R , e#q+ R eqT, nTeyT R |*.
seTT :` Cq<$ sT d$+#T#T+& <T'Kse TT> |*q e\qT
njTT $ eTs\ |PEs* $<e TT> |*.
X #$ eTTU sy <$ d q X|
syT <T'U_u T \D' |]|
24
562
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` #$ eTTU' ` seT' ` <$ ` d q ` ` X| ` syT

` <T'U_u ` T ` \D' ` |]|
nqjTe TeTT :` <$! d q X| seT' #$ eTTK', syT <T'U_u
T (d) \D' |]| .
||<seTT :` <$ R z d<M!, d q X| R | T|T=
#| #THqT, seT' R lseTT&T, #$ eTTK' R qT >]q <T'KeTT#
n{jT & $eTTKT& jTTH&T, syT R lseTT&T, <T'U_u (d) R
<T'KeTT# $eX& jTT+&>, \D' R \DT&T, |]| R d+|eTT
H=+<T#TH&T.
seTT :` z Cq<M ! | T|{ #| #THqT $qTeTT. lseTT&| &T
qT >]q <T'UyXe TT# &s T > jTTH&T. Vs<T\jT& d e TT
$eTTKT&j
T TH&T. seTT&T <T'K$eX& jTT+&> \DT d+|eTTq
yTsjT q~.
X <+ <e r <c q \' |]XTyT
nd qTVAs <T'UH eT++ < d u$T
25
|<#<eTT :` <+ Y ` ue r ` <c ` q ` \' ` |]XTyT `
ndH ` eTTVAs ` <T'UHyT ` n++ ` < d ` u$T
nqjTeTeTT :` u$T! ue r <+ Y <c, |]XT+ \' q, ndH
eTTVAs <T'UHyT n++ < d.
||<seTT :` u$T R eT!, <+ Y R m{, ue r R e, <c R
q&$, |]XT+ R <T'+#T, \' R deTjTeTT, q R <T.
ndH R , eTTVAs R D
eTTq+<T, <T'UH+ R <T'KeTT\, n++ R
n+eTTqT, < d R #&>\ e.
seTT :` ! H jT<we XeTT# m{ e e qT\&$. |&T
< T '+| e \d q d e Tj T eTT>< T . D eTTqT+& j T e b+~q
<T'KeTT\jTTqT & s > \ e.
X eu qsXs s| e+~
<s qV \++ ud ]w'
26
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
563
|<#<eTT :` ` u ` qsXs ` s| ` n+~, <s q

V ` \++ ` ud ]w'
nqjTe TeTT :` qsXs n+~ u s| <s qV
(d+) \++ ud ]w'.
||<seTT :` qsXs R |sTwXw\TqT, n+~ R +<
#]T\Tq>T, u R <s q , R , s| R s|T\T, <s q
V (d+) R qT <]+#T =s b+e#T#Tq VeTT>*qZ
ys>T #T, \++ R \+qT, ud ]w' R ud eTT #jT >\sT.
seTT :` n+<#]T\TqT |sTwXw \ T q>T s|T *sTesTqT
qT p&eqqT >=| VeTT e \+qT ud eTT >$+#<s T
dTe!
X V # deTs s<+ seD+ dV u+<e yT
s|T e k + essV k+ |+ qsTT <T eyT 27
|<#<eTT :` V ` # ` deTs ` s<+ ` seD+ ` dV u+<e yT,
s|T e' ` + ` essV ` k+ ` |+ ` qsTT ` <T eyT
nqjTeTeTT :` essV! s|T e' deTs s<+ seD+ dV u+<e +
V # + k+ |+ <T e+ qsTT.
||<seTT :` essV R dT+<!, s|Te' R lseTT&T, deTs R
jTT<e TTq+<T, s<+ R uj
T +sT &>T , seD+ R seDT, dV u+<e yT
R +<T e\ dV eTT>, V # R |]e] |eT, + R qT,
k+ |+ R q |D
eTTqT>], <T e+ R XjTeTT>, qsTT R
rd= be>\&T.
seTT :` z Cq! lseTT&T eTVLsT&q seDdTsT
jTT<e TTq+<T +<T dV eTT> Ve] qT ns\eTTH |
nj<q>] >=be>\&T dTe!
X jTT sy $Cj <_C q eT+~
|d+qq+ d |<T+ $TVsd
28
|<#<eTT :` jTY ` T ` seT' ` $CjY ` n_CqyT ` n+~,
564
dT+<s+&eTT
|d+qq+ ` d ` |<T+ ` yT ` V ` nsd

nqjTeTeTT :` n+~ seT' jTY n_Cq+ $CjY d
|d+qq+ Y yT V |<TyT nsd.
||<seTT :` n+~ R z jT+<#]Ts!, seT' T R seTT&T
eeTT, jTY R @, n_Cq+ R >TsTq T, $CjY R *d=qTH, d
R , |d+qq+ R | >*+#Tq{< q , Y R jqy\TqT,
V R |&T, + R e, |<T+ R #T, nsd R >T <Te.
seTT :` n+<#]Ts\yq z d<M! lseTT&T eeTT *d=q
>*q{ H= qy\TqT d+weTT >*+#TqT> $|&T
H #T yT jTT+&TqT.
X k -_M ~X ds yDT<~Z eTTe TyT
eTT ek<< eTV+ eTD yT+ eTV\
29
|<#<eTT :` k ` n_M ` ~X' ` ds' ` yDT<~Z y T ` e TyT,
eTT ` ekY ` << ` eTV+ ` eTDyT ` @+ ` eTV\
nqjTeTeTT :` eTV\! k ds' ~X' n_M e T+ yDT<~Z +
eTT ekY @+ eTD+ eTV+ <<.
||<seTT :` eTV\ R z eTV&T &!, k R d<$, ds'
~X' R n ~\qT, n_M R |]+ #, e T+ R Xwy T q , @+
R , yDT<~Z + R &jT +<T eTT&yd =q{, eTD+ R #&eTD,
ekY R Ns=+>TqT+&, eTT R $|, eTV+ R H=s , << R
q~.

>$+<sJjTeTT :` ~X' ds' n_M ` n#{ sd d\ T $wjT eTTqT
# seDTq ]+|>\ sqT uj
T eTT #TTqT >*jT p sT \T
##T<q T XjTeTT =+>Tq+<T eTT&yd =q q #&eTD $|
VqTeT # q ueeTT.
seTT :` z eTV&T &! n|&T d<$ q\T~\qT |]+
# sk+>q\ +&+& &jT+<T <]+|e\dq #&eTD
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
565
Ns=+>Tq+<T eTT&y# T =jTT+&T# < n|&T eTT&$| H#

q~.
X |>V eTD+ ~e+ e V s|T <V
sk + |D es eTV e>eTH s
30
|<#<eTT :` |>V ` eTD+ ` ~e+ ` e ` V' ` s|T <V,
sk ` + ` |DeT ` syT ` nVyT ` >eTH ` s
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T <V! e V' ~e+ (+) eTD+ |>V
yT s+ sk |DeT nVyT >eTH s .
| |<se TT :` s|T <V R z s|T Te+XXw & , e V' R sDeTTq,
~e+ R ~eyTq {, + R , eTD+ R #&eTD, |>V R d]+,
+ R , s+ R |PEs*, sk R seTT, |DeT R yTT,
nV+ R HqT, >eTH R e#T$wjT eTTq, s R ys|& .
seTT :` z s|T Te+XXw & ! deT]+#T>qT ~eyTq
#&eTD yTqT+& > = |PEs* b<_e+<qeTT >$+ ]
#{ seq ys|& .
X >eTH # V eTy ese]
$ese q+ # V e eTTy# qC
31
|<#<eTT :` >eTH ` # ` V+ ` ny ` ese], $ese q+
` # ` V ` eyT ` y# ` qC
nqjTeTeTT :` ese] qC >eTH V+ $ese q+ #
eyT ny y#.
||<seTT :` ese] R Xwy T q #jT >*q{, qC R Cq<$ ,
>eTH R |j DeTTq+<T, V+ R VeTT >&q{y &qT,
$ese q+ R e~b+<T#Tqy&qT n>T, e+ R qqT, ny R #,
y# R |* qT.
seTT :` >=|<q <V #jT |+#T#Tq Cq<$ HqT sT>
|j DeTTq V|&T #T H XseTTqT e~ b+~+#T=qTqT p
H ] T |*q~.
566
dT+<s+&eTT
X nX|Pse TTF BH uwd+~>u wD

eT yqd+u+ Xy> d e V
32
|<#<eTT :` nX|Pse TTF ` BH ` uwd+~>u wD, eTeT ` q
d+u+ ` Xy> d e V
nqjTe TeTT :` (<) (k) nX|Pse TTF, uwd+~>u wD, eTeT q
d+u+ BH Xy> d e V (d)Y .
||<seTT :` (< R n|&T), (k R yT), nX|Pse TTF R {
+&q eTTKeTT >\~jTTqT, uwd+~>uwD R { ndweTT>
e&T#Tq~jTTqT, eTeT R HjTT, qd+u+ R MT~ >TsT
jTeTTq ;H=+~q~jTTqT, BH R BqTs\TqT, Xy> d e V R
<T'KeTTjTT y>e TT# u~+|&q~jTTqT, (dY R jTqT).
seTT :` n|&T yT { +&q eTTKeTT&qT, { y>e TT#
dweTT> $|+# e\&qT, y&*be HqT m]bjT<qqT
uj
yXe TT&qT |&+ |&T#T <T'Ksy T q d qT+&qT.
X e eTTy# d du >-d eTV|
jT< d eTVuVQ+ seT+ eT\#qyT
\D+ # eTVuVQ+ <es+ yT jTXd qyT
33
|<#<eTT :` eyT ` y# ` ' ` d ` du >' ` nd ` eTV|,
jTY ` < d ` eTVuVQ+ ` seT+ ` eT\#qyT ` \D+ ` #
` eTVuVQ+ ` <es+ ` yT ` jTXd qyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ' d eyT y#. eTV|! jTY eTVuVQ+
eT\#q+ seT+, eTVuVQ+ jTXd q+ yT <es+ \D+ # < d,
()Y (+) du >' nd.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, d R d<$, e+ R qqT >], y#
R |* qT, eTV| R z yqsXw & !, jTY R @sDeTT e\q, eTV
uVQ+ R >=| uTeTT\T >\y&TqT, eT\#q+ R |<eTT\e+{
HeTT\T >\y&Tq>T, seT+ R lseTT, eTVuVQ+ R CqTuVQ&TqT,
jTXd q+ R ]X *jTTq>T, yT R HjTT, <es+ R eT]~jT q{, \D+
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
567
# R \DTL&, < d R #&>\ y, (Y R sDeTTq), (+ R

e), du >' R u>e+T&e, nd R n>T#THe.
seTT :` n|&T d<$ H q~ ` z yqse TT&! y+
n<we +T&e! CqTuVQ&TqT, eTjT#qT&Tq>T H H<T &q
lseTT, eTVuVQeqT jTXX*jTTq>T HeT]~jT q \DT, qTs
>+#T u>eTT s+se TT> \TZ#T q~><!
X dj
|e eTT -V eTe+ yT~ + <
|we sV yT <$ |+ qq+~
34
X je <s j eT< ddT ê+ d\DyT

s|T e+ # eTVu> us s eTd D
35
|<#<eTT :` dj
` n| ` @eyT ` ' ` nVyT ` ne+ `
yT~ + ` <, |wy T ` sV ` yT ` <$ ` |+ ` qq+~,
jeY ` ` <s j$T ` n< ` ddT ê+ ` d\DyT, s|T e+ ` #
` eTVu> ` us sy T ` nd D

nqjTeTeTT :` dj
n| @eyT ' nV+ < yT~ yT neyT,
<$! qq+~! |+ yT |wy T sV, eTVu> nd D ! n< ddT ê+
\D+ us s+ s|T e+ jeY <s j$T.
||<seTT :` dj
n| R de T #q T, @e+ R >, ' R
#|&qy&H, nV+ R HqT, < R n|&T, yT~+ R Cq<$
>], neyT R |*, <$! qq+~ R z Cq<M, |+ R
o|TeTT>, yT R H jTT, |w+ R M|qT, sV R n~w+#TeTT,
eTVu> R z eTVTs!, nd D
R q\ qT\T>\ d<M, n< R
|&T, ddT ê+ R dTê>&q y&TqT, d\D+ R \DT
>&qy&TqT n>T, us s+ R H<T &q , s|T e+ R lseTT, jeY
R s, <s j$T R #|+#<q T.
seTT :` d<$ qqT>] T |\T> n|&T HqT y+H yT
+{. z Cq! $|& H M| HsV+|eTT. dTê &qT
\DT&qT L&jT Tq H<T &q s|T e | & #|>\ qT.
568
dT+<s+&eTT
X k -M H+ <M Hw <s eTV|

jT |w+ dwy-V+ deX V]|+>e
36
|<#<eTT :` k ` nMY ` e+ ` ' ` <M ` q ` @w' ` <s ' `
eTV|, jTY ` ` |w+ ` dwy ` nV+ ` deX ` V]|+>e
nqjTeTeTT :` ' k <M eyT nMY, eTV|! V]|+>e! deX
nV+ |w+ dwy () jTY, @w' <s ' q.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, k R , <M R d<$, e+ R qqT>],
nMY R |* qT, eTV| R z yqsXw & !, V]|+>e R z |d e !,
deX R d+Ts\Hq , nV+ R HqT, R jTT, |w+ R M|qT,
dwy R d$+, jTY R nqTq~ @~jTTq<, @w' R jT~,
<s ' R <s eTT, q R <T.
seTT :` n|&T d<$ H T #| q~. z yqse ! HqT H
sTTwe TT M| q~sV+#T nqTq~ <s yTq $wjT eTT <T dTe!
X |s # jT <V + Ms d c >w sk
V+ + ]c$T H||&
37
|<#<eTT :` |s ` # ` jTY ` nV+ ` Ms ` d c ` >w `
sk , ` nV+ ` + ` ]c$T ` q ` ||&
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms! |s >w sk nV+ d c jTY
q ||& , nV+ + ]c$T?
||<seTT :` Ms! R z MsT&!, |s R |PseTT, >w R
nejTeeTT\+<T, sk R s dT\#, nV+ R HqT, d c R &,
jTY R nqTq<~ >\<, R $wjT eTTq, q R \eTT#,
||& R u~+|&q<qqT, + ]c$T R @$T #jT >\qT ?
seTT :` z Ms>dsT &, yqT{ deTjTeTTq seDdTsT# H
XseTT &T ]jTTq|{ n|&T \|u eeTT# $eXs\H
jTT+&T# H H$TjTTqT #jT C\+{.
X ># + |X s\ jT q| dT
e+ k deuw u jT d+<w ed
38
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
569
|<#<eTT :` ># ` + ` |X s\ ` jT ` ` q|' ` dT,

` @e+ ` k ` deuw ` u jT' ` d+<w y T ` d
nqjTeTeTT :` |X s\ ! q|' dT jT (es ) + ># ,
@e+ k deuw u jT' d+<w y T d .
||<seTT :` |X s\ R z yqsXw & !, R , q|' R sEjTT,
dT R esT*sTesTqT, jT R m#qsTT, (es R Hs),
R n#{ , + R e, ># R beTT, R n, k R yT, @e+ R T,
deuw R |*, u jT' R ], d+<w + R d+<Xe TT #| , d
R deT{q ~.
seTT :` z yqse ! s|T \Tq#{ y&* nq+s seTT
# uTeT H |* ] T #| <=&> qT.
d#q :` X 33 qT+& 38 esL >\ jsT Xe TT\TqT = \T>T*|
|T \ e. eT]jTT ysT ysT eTT<DeTT\ (yqT eTT+<T\T> L&)
|+#T#Tq$.
X VqTeTH d+Vd+X eu seT\D
dTê+ # dV e+ dsH j VHeTjTyT 39
|<#<eTT :` VqTeTH ` d+Vd+X ` u ` ` seT\D,
dTê+ ` # ` dV e+ ` dsH ` j' ` V ` nHeTjTyT
nqjTe TeTT :` VqTeTH! d+Vd+X seT\D u # dV e+
dTê+ # dsH nHeTjT+ j' V.
||<seTT :` VqTeTH R z VqTe!, d+Vd+X R d+VdeqT
q {, R , seT\D R seT\DT\qT, u R sTe], dV e+
R eT+T\ >&q{, dTê+ # R dTêL&, nHeTjT+ R e TeTTqT,
j' V R |\TeqT dTe!
seTT :` z VqTe! d+V|seTeTT *q{ seT\DT\
sTe], eT+dyTT&q dTê, n#{ yqsMsT\ H\] HqT
X\eTT q&qT #| eqT dTe!
570
dT+<s+&eTT
X jT< # d eTVuVQ s+ sjT s|T e'

nk <T' U+Td+s< + de<T eTsd
40
|<#<eTT :` jT< ` # ` d' ` eTVuVQ' ` e+ ` sjT `
s|T e' ` nkY ` <T'U+Td+s<Y ` + ` de<TyT ` nsd
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVuVQ' d' s|T e' jT< nkY <T'U+Td+s<Y
e+ sjT (< ) + de<TyT nsd.
||<seTT :` eTVuVQ' R >=|uT eTT\T *qZ {, d' R , s|T e' R
lseTT&T, nkY R , <T'U+Td+s<Y R <T'K| {y\ TeqT+&,
jT< R mT, e+ R qqT, sjT R <{+#TH, (< R nT), +
R e, de<T+ R deTLsT, nsd R >T <Te.
seTT :` z VqTe! eTVMsT&q s|T e&T q <T'KdeTT<eTT
qT+& s &Tq #sT q{ $<qeTTqT y deTLs>\y&e dTe!
X eT+ # re+ eTeT Xy> +
s _ s _' |]us q+ #
jdT seTd > dMT|+
eX -<-dT V]|Ms
41
|<#<eTT :` eT+ ` # ` re+ ` eTeT ` Xy> + ` s _' ` @_' `
|]us q+ ` # ` j' ` T ` seTd ` >' ` dMT|+ ` e' ` #
` ` n< ` ndT ` V]|Ms
nqjTeTeTT :` V]|Ms! eT+ re+ eTeT Xy> + #, @_' s _'
|]us q+ # seTd dMT|+ >' (dH) j' n< # e' ndT.
| |<se TT :` V]|Ms! R yqsj <T &!, eT+ R , re+ R reyTq {,
eTeT R HjTT, Xy> + # R <T'UXjT eTTqT >]jTT, @_' R ,
s _' R s dT\#H q , |]us q+ # R >~+ |qT >]jTT, seTd R
lseTTjTT, dMT|+ R d~, >' dH R #]qy&y, j' R
#| eTT, R jTT, n< # R eseZ TT >&, e' R eT+> s y T q ~,
ndT R n>T>!
seTT :` z yqsMsT&! e seTT d~ HqqTu$ +#T#Tq
(67) ` d|wweTdsZ
571
reyTq <T'KeTTqT >]jTT, #{ s dT\T qqT u~]+#T#Tq $<e TTqT

>]jTT $eseTT> \T|eTT. eseZ TT e Tse T>T>!
X @ ys q|sd+V
d e#' bV $c<|P syT
@# T< >~+ eTj +
X< d+ X+ deT>yT
42
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
duwqTe#q+ HeT
d|wweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` @Y ` e ` s ` q|sd+V ` d ` e#' ` bV
` $c<|P syT ` @Y ` # ` T< ` >~+ ` eTj ` + ` X<
` d+ ` X+ ` deT>yT
nqjTeTeTT :` q|sd+V! s d $c<|P syT @Y e#' bV,
eTj >~+ @Y # T< + d+ X+ deT>+ X< .
||<seTT :` q|sd+V R eTqTE\qT b*+#Tq{ sXw&!,
s R |PEs\sTTq, d R d<$, $c<|P s+ R <T'K|PseTT>,
@Y R , e#' R eqT, e R , bV R #| q~. eTj R H#,
>~+ R #| &q{, @Y # R eqT >&, T< R >V +,
d+ R d<$, X+ R e TeTT> qTq~>qT, deT>+ R |e\
n>dsT s*>qT, X< R $Xd+|eTT.
seTT :` z sXw & ! |PEs\sTTq d<$ $c<|P seTT>
e\qT *|q~. HqT #| q e\qT *d= |jT Ts\T
e TeTT> qTq<jTT |e<s eTTq y\jTT#Tq<jTT qeTTeTT.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
duwqTe#q+ nqT nsTe~jT&edseZ TT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
nwwweTdsZ
X n<V eTTs + <y |qsT dd+ue T'
e dV qsy|T kVs <qTeq y
1
|<#<eTT :` n< ` nVyT ` s + ` <y ` |q' ` ' ` dd+ ue T'
` e ` dVY ` qsy|T ` kVsY ` nqTeq ` y
nqjTeTeTT :` qsy|T ! n< dd+ ue T' nV+ e dVY kVsY
<y nqTeq |q' s y T ' .
||<seTT :` qsy|T R z |sTwXw & !, n< R |eT, dd+ ue T' R
ysbT >&q{, nV+ R HqT, e R jTT, dVY R yT e\qqT,
kVsY R nqTs>eTTe\qqT, nqTeq R >s$+, <y R d<$#,
|q' R ], s + R MT~ seTTqT >], ' R #| &HqT.
seTT :` z |sTwXw & ! |eT d<$ HjT+<T >\ dV
$XweTTqT, nqTs>XjTeTTqT #> >V+q< qqT >T$<eTT>
>s$+#T#T ], u$se eTTqT >] T #| q~.
X @e+ VQ$<+ y# sy <Xs~ d j
jT< e e|j N|T + V seD eVy 2
|<#<eTT :` @e+ ` VQ$<+ ` y#' ` seT' ` <Xs~ ' ` j,
jT< ` e+ ` |jY ` o|T + ` V ` seDyT ` Vy
nqjTeTeTT :` <Xs~ ' seT' Vy seD+ V jT< e+ o|T +
|jY, @e+ j VQ$<+ y#'.
||<seTT :` <Xs~ ' R <Xs < q +<qT&q , seT' R lseTT&T, Vy R
jTT<e TTq+<T, seD+ R seDT, V R e~+, e+ R qqT, jT<
R @$<e TT>, o|T + R ns\eTT, |jY R b+<TH, @e+ R
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
573
$<eTT>, j R #, VQ$<+ R |\T$<eTT\T>, y#' R

#|<qy&T.
seTT :` z VqTe! <Xs < q +<qT&T seDdTsT jTT<e TTq
Ve] qqo|T eTT> >=beqT> VQ$<e TT\ H e+eTTqT
>] \T|e\jTTqT dTe!
X jT~ y eTqd Ms e d V eT]+<eT
d ++e <X $X+ X >$Twd
3
|<#<eTT :` jT~ ` y ` eTqd ` Ms ` ed ` @VyT ` n]+<eT
` d H ` Y ` d+e ` <X ` $X+' ` X' ` >$Twd
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT, eTqd jT~ y @V+ (V) ed, d HY
d+e <X $X+' (dH) X' >$Twd.
||<seTT :` n]+<eT R XTeTsq T&yq , Ms R |seTe+T&!,
eTqd jT~ y R e \q jT&\, (V R \+), @V+ R
~qeTT, ed R ed+|eTT, d HY R @<q , d+e R >T|y T q {, <X
R |<X e TTq+<T, $X+' dH R $X$T+qy&y, X' R s |, >$Twd R
y>\e.
seTT :` XTuj
T +sT &yq z eTVMsT&! wy T q # # +=
sE beTT. m#Hq sVd|<XeTTq+<T #> $X+ Bd=
s | ] y&* be#TqT.
X eTeT # |\u>j k <e yqs
nd X$bd eTTVAs+ k ~yD yT
4
|<#<eTT :` eTeT ` # ` n| ` n\u>j' ` k<Y ` e `
yqs, nd ` X$bd ` eTTVAs+ ` kY ` $yD
yT
nqjTeTeTT :` yqs! e k<Y n\u>j' eTeT # n| nd
X$bd eTTVAs+ $yD
+ kY.
||<seTT :` yqs! R z yqse !, e R jTT, k<Y R
kMT|eTTe\q, n\u>j' R eT+Ts\Hq {, eTeT # R HqT,
nd R , X$bd R <T'K|]DeTeTTq, eTTVAs+ R =~\eTT,
574
dT+<s+&eTT
$yD
+ R $eTT, kY R n>TqT.
seTT :` z VqTe! e H <>sZ qT+&Te\q eT+Ts\Hq {
qqT |&+ #T#Tq <T'KuseTTqT+& = D
eTT\ \yTq qT H
$eTT \_+#>\ <T.
X > V sTT $+ |qs>eTHjT y
bDHeT| d+< eTeT k H d+XjT ' 5
|<#<eTT :` > ` V ` sTT ` $+ ` |q' ` >eTHjT ` y,
bDHyT ` n| ` d+<V ' ` eTeT ` kY ` q ` n ` d+XjT '
nqjTeTeTT :` $+ sTT |q s>eTHjT > (d) eTeT bDHyT
n| d+<V ' kY, n d+XjT ' q.
||<seTT :` $+ R |seTe+T&yq , sTT R e, |q' R ],
>eTHjT R e#T, > (d) R y&* jTT+&>, eTeT R HjTT,
bDHyT n| R bDeTT\>&, d+<V ' R d+XjT eTT, kY R >\<T,
n R $wjT eTTq, d+XjT ' R d+<V eTT, q R <T .
seTT :` eTV|seTd+|qT&yq $|&T eTs\ ] se#TqT
>< n y&* be>H, <T'UXjT eTTe\q H bDeTT\T \T#T L&
d+XjT yT n>TqT. +<T d+<V eTT <T .
X y<s q X u j e+ |]|jT Y
<T'U <T' K|su + <TsZ + <T'KuyT
6
|<#<eTT :` e ` n<s q' ` X' ` u jT' ` e+ ` |]|jT Y,
<T'UY ` <T'K|su + ` <TsZ + ` <T'KuyT
nqjTeTeTT :` <T'UY <T'K|su + <TsZ + <T'Ku+ e+ e
n<s q' X' u jT' |]|jT Y.
||<seTT :` <T'UY R <T'KeTTqT+&, <T'K|su + R <T'KeTT#
|su$+|&q<qqT, <TsZ+ R BqTs\qT, <T'Ku+ R <T'KeTT
b+~q<qqT n>T, e+ R qqT, e R jTT, n<s q' R +|
+&T e\q *q{, X' R <T'KeTT, u jT' R ] +qT, |]|
jTY R |]|+ |Cj
T TqT.
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
575
seTT :` <T'KeTT y+& <T'KeTT# |&+ |&T#T BqTs\H <T'KeTT\

bjTTq H e <seT>Te\q |&T >\T>T += <T'KeTT
] +qT d+|eTTqT >\T>#j
T TqT dTe!
X njT+ # Ms d+<V dw r e eTe>'
dTeTV+ d VjTw Vs w VXs
7
|<#<eTT :` njT+ ` # ` Ms ` d+<V ' ` w ` e ` eTeT `
n>' , dTeTVH ` VjTw ` Vs w ` VXs
nqjTeTeTT :` Ms! VXs! VjTw Vs w dTeTVH njT+
d+<V ' # eTeT n>' w e.
||<seTT :` Ms! R z eTVMsT&!, VXs R yqse , VjTw
R dV jTq {, Vs w R yqsT\+<TqT, m\T>T+ jT+<TqT,
dTeTVH R $T* >=|<q , njT+ R , d+<V ' R d+XjT eTT, eTeT R
H, n>' R m<T, w e R \qTq~.
seTT :` z eTVMsT&! dV jT\T> qTq{ yqsdq eTT\
$wjT eTTqqT u\ > D
eTT\ jT&\qT H >=| d+<V eTT >* qqT
u~+#T#Tq~ dTe!
X <+ qT K\T <Tcs+ ]w+ eT<~y T
Vs dH y qsesC
8
|<#<eTT :` <+ ` qT ` K\T ` <Tcs+ ` ]w+ ` eT<~y T ,
` Vs dH ` ` y ` qsesC
nqjTe TeTT :` Vs dH qsesC y <Tcs+ eT<~+
<+ qT ]w+ K\T!
||<seTT :` R , Vs dH R yqsT\jTTjTT, u\ e TT\
jTTjTT dq eTT\T>, R , qsesC R s|T*<s T qT>,
<Tcs+ R <T X eTT>, eT<~+ R eTVk>se TTqT, <+
qT R mT>, ]w+ K\T R <>\s ><!
seTT :` MTjTT yqsdq eTT\T> u\ dq eTT\T > eT]jTT
s|Tq seT\DT\T> <T <TwsyT q eTVk>se TT
576
dT+<s+&eTT
HT> <{ s>\s ><!

X j DyTe u H+ k>s kd \+|T H
X k < qjT d yjs e yq|T
9
|<#<eTT :` j DyT ` @e ` u H+ ` k>sd ` nd ` \+|T H,
X' ` kY ` yq jT d ` yj' ` y ` e ` y ` nq|T
nqjTeTeTT :` nq|T ! yq jT d y yj' y e y j D+
u H+ @e, nd k>sd \+|T H X' kY.
||<seTT :` nq|T ! R z b|sV T&!, yq jT d y R >sT +T
>, yj' y R yjTT<eq>, e y R >, jD+
u H+ @e R eTT>TsZ T bDT\ eyT , nd R , k>sd R
deTT<eTT jTT, \+|T H R <TjT+<T, X' R keTs eTT, kY R
+&TqT.
seTT :` >sT +T&T, yjTT<e&T, e ` eTT>TsZ T eyT ><
eTT yTTe TT q+B eTVdeTT<eTTqT <T keTs eTTqT >*j
Z T T+<TsT!
X <d Hss> M s e + <TsyT
+ |X d de<q+ V s$<+ es
10
|<#<eTT :` Y ` ndH ` ss> ` Ms ` @e+ ` <TsyT , +
` |X d ` de<q+ ` V ` s$<+ ` es
nqjTeTeTT :` Y @e+ <TsyT ndH ss> de<q+ +
|X d? Ms! s$<+ es! V.
||<seTT :` Y R sDeTTe\q, @e+ R $<e TT>, <TsyT
R <T <TwsyT q {, ndH R , ss> R ssVDeTTq+<T,
de<q+ R de<qeTT>, + R @$T, |X d R ##T#THe, s$<+
R se eTT H]jTTqy], es R Xw & y q , Ms! R z MsT&!, V
R #| eTT.
seTT :` $<e TT> nk< eTT> >qe#T#Tq{ seTTqT
sV+#T e }V+#T#Tq eseZ TT m{~ ? ssV\ yT{yq
MsT&e >{ sj
T eTTqT y \T|eTT.
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
577
X eT eTd yT y ' sd |]k<H

|s|' |sM s|T jTXd d <jT '
11
|<#<eTT :` eTyT ` nd ` + ` @e ` @' ` sd ` |]k<H ,
|s|' ` |sM s|T ` jTXd ' ` ` <jT ' `
nqjTeTeTT :` |sM s|T ! nd sd |]k<H yT @' @e eT+
|s|' , <jT ' jTXd ' uy .Y
||<seTT :` |sM s|T ! R XTMsT\qT VesT eTVMsT&!, nd R
, sd R seTTjTT, |]k<H R sVDeTTq+<T, + R e,
@' @e R &y, eT+ R d+|Pse TT>, |s|' R d]|&q {y &e,
R jTT, <jT ' R |seXjT eTT, jTXd ' R ] s y T q ~, (uy Y
R n>TqT).
seTT :` z XTMsd+ Vs &! |dT seTTqT T<eTT{+ #T
\#T=q# y=&y d]|&T <Te. n{ |seT$+uD
eTT
= eyT >=| ] >s>\<T.
X deT> s~ e+ V seD eVy
$sT k+ |+ sy qjT <Xd syT 12
|<#<eTT :` ' ` deT> ' ` jT~ ` e+ ` V ` seDyT ` Vy
` $sT ` k+ ` |+ ` seT' ` qjTY ` Y ` kY ` jTXd syT
nqjTeTeTT :` seT' deT> ' ' Vy seD+ V $sT dH
e+ k+ |+ qjTY jT~ Y jTXd s+ kY.
||<seTT :` seT' R lseTT&T, deT> ' R d+|Pse TTq {, ' R
dq eTT\, Vy R jTT<e TTq+<T, seD+ R seDdTsT, V R
e~+, $sT dH R $jTe+T&, e+ R qqT, k+ R q<q , |+
R nj<q>se TTqT, qjTY jT~ R rdT=bsTTq jT&\, Y R n~,
jTXd s+ R ] s y T q ~, kY R >\<T.

\eTT :` Y jTXd s+ kY ` #s ] s y T q ~ >>\<T nq>
e seDe< deTsT& y q qT djTeTT> qT e~+#TjT lseTTq
578
dT+<s+&eTT
|cse T>Tq de T ueeTT.

seTT :` lseTT&T d+|Pse TTq dq eTT\ #{ e jTT<e TT
q+<T seDT d+V]+ XT$jTeTT k~+qy& qqT nj<
|D
eTTq >=bsTTq jT&\ #s jT m+jT TqT jTXd syT q ~>
qT+&TqT ><!
X jT<V+ d Msd eH <T|~H V
sk < j
<e < Hs s|T e'
13
|<#<eTT :` jT< ` nV+ ` d ` Msd ` eHY ` |~H ` V,
sk ` < j
Y ` @e ` < ` q ` ns ` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` d Msd uj
Y @e sk eHY nV+ jT< |~H
V, s|T e' < (sT + ) q ns.
||<seTT :` d Msd R MsT&q seTTjTT, uj
Y @e R
uj
T eTTe\qH, sk R seDT#, nV+ R HqT, jT< R @ $<e TT>H ,
|~H R ydeTT#, V R n|V ]+|&H, < R nT>H, (sT +
R #jT T), s|T e' R lseTT&T, q ns R >& T .
seTT :` MsT&q lseTTq ujT|&jT qH seDT&T H &
jTsDeTTqT+& mT> ydeTT# n|V ]+jTTH& nf uj
T $<sT&q
lseTT&T L& seDT yd+jT qqT >=be\dq |<T .
X d T d++ \++ |s sq '
e+ qjT<~ d d d< X+ uy Y
14
|<#<eTT :` ' ` T ` d++ ` ` \++ ` |s sq ',
e+ ` qjTY ` jT~ ` ' ` Y ` d ` d< X+ ` uy Y
nqjTeTeTT :` |s sq ' ' ' \++ d++ e+
qjTY jT~ Y d d< X+ uy .Y
||<seTT :` |s sq ' R XTdq eTTqT VesTq{, ' R
lseTT&T, ' R dq eTT\, \++ R \+qT, d++ R *eTTqT,
R #d, e+ R qqT, qjTY jT~ R rd= bsTTq jT&\, Y R
n~, d R lseTTq, d< X+ R q~, uy Y R n>TqT.
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
579
seTT :` XTeTsq T&q s|T e&T deTse TTq dq eTT\ e \+qT

\eTT H=+~+ qqT y+ >= bsTTq# MseTT
yT q ~> qT+&TqT.
X << d $+ eTqTs|+ eTVq'
ue VeXSsd < eTT|b<jT
15
|<#<eTT :` Y ` jT< ` d ` $+yT ` nqTs|+ ` eTVq',
ue ` VeXSsd ` < ` yT ` |b<jT
nqjTeTeTT :` VeXSsd, eTVq' d Y $++ jT<
nqTs|+ ue < yT |b<jT .
||<seTT :` VeXSsd R jTT<M sT&q , d R , eTVq' R
eTVjTTjTT, Y R , $++ R |seTeTT, jT< R @ $<e TT>,
nqTs|+ R yT q {~ , ue R n>TH, < R nT>, + R e,
|b<jT R \T|eTT.
seTT :` sDs+>MsT&q s|T e |seTeTTq @ $<q eTTyT
jTT+&TH e{ $<e TTqT # > + \T|eTT.
X <s |V + y+ |+ VTd+VyT
X eV+ Xw+ y eTTs eTeyT
16
|<#<eTT :` Y ` ns|V + ` y+ ` |+ ` VTd+VyT ,
XeT ` nV+ ` ' ` Xw+ ` yyT ` s y T ` neyT
nqjTeTeTT :` ns|V + |+ VTd+V+ Y y+ XeT,
' nV+ Xwy T s + yyT neyT.
||<seTT :` ns|V + R |j qeTT >&q~jTTqT, |+ R
$qjTeTT >&q~jTTqT, VTd+V+ R sDeTT\ H=|#Tq~
jTTq>T, Y R , y+ R eqT, XeT R $, ' R |eT, nV+
R HqT, Xw+ R $T*q{, s + R de<qyTq {, y+ R yeTTqT,
neyT R #| .
seTT :` nse +eTT>qT, $qjTjTTe TT>qT, dsDeTT>qT de T
|*q e\qT \+ HqT yT> #| e\dq $T*q e\qT
580
dT+<s+&eTT
T #| .
X <$ Vs dH H MTXs' |e + es'
dTê d d+|q dy s XjT'
17
|<#<eTT :` <$ ` Vs dH HyT ` Xs' ` |e + ` es' `
dTê' ` d d+|q' ` e ` ns ` XjT'
nqjTe TeTT :` <$! Vs dH HyT Xs', |e + es', d d+|q'
dTê' e ns XjT'.
||<seTT :` <$ R d<M!, Vs dHH+ R yqsu\eTT\
dq eTT\, Xs', R |uT eqT, |e + R yqsT\, es' R Xw & T qT,
d d+|q' R eTV\X*jTTq>T, dTê' R dTê&T, e R jTT,
ns R s$wjT eTTq, XjT' R <&y T q XjTeTT >*j
Z T Tqy&T.
seTT :` yqs u\eTT\ dq\ ~|jTTqT, eTV&T&TqT
n>T yqssCq dTê&T qT>] <& XjTeTT sk<q d<e TT>
qTH&TdTe!
X d $eTd+|H d e+ eTV'
eTqd+\d+b <X VsjT d '
18
|<#<eTT :` d ` $eTd+|H' ` d e+' ` eTV', eTqd+\
d+b' ` <X ` VsjT ' ` d '
nqjTe TeTT :` $eTd+|H' d e+' eTV' eTqd+\d+b'
VsjT ' (Ve') d <X d '.
||<seTT :` $eTd+|H' R >=| |seTeTT >\ysTqT, d e+'
R >=|X >\ysTqT, eTV' R eTV&T \TqT, eTqd+\d+b'
R eTqdTjTT d+\eTT qqTd]+q y>> e TqeTT >\ysTqT n>T, VsjT '
R yqsT\T, (Ve' R |eT+~), d R jTT, <X R jT +<T,
d ' R \jTTHsT.
seTT :` n$TyTq |seTeTT >\ysTqT eTVXd+|qT\TqT
eTV&T\TqT eTqdTjTT d+\eTT qqTd]+ y>eTT> #]+#T
keTseTT >\ysT q>T yqsMsT\T |eT+~ jTBqeTTq+<T
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
581
yjTTHsT dTe!
X @c+ H|] H<k q s >'
q # s dT d<+ eTV $T d'
19
|<#<eTT :` @c+ ` q ` |] ` n<k Y ` q ` s ` d ` >',
q ` # ` s dT ` d<+ ` eTVT ` n$T d'
nqjTeTeTT :` @c+ >, |] q d , n<k Y q d , s q
d , n$T d' (@) eTVT s dT # q d<+ .
||<seTT :` @c+ R MsT\jTT, >' R >eTqeTT, |] R
| eTTq, q d R n&< T , n<k Y R n<eTTq, q d R n&< T ,
s R bs <XeTTq, q d, R n&<T, n$Td' R n|]$T
|seTeTT >*Zq{, (@ R MsT), eTVT R >=|yq{, sdT # R
eTT\+<T>&, q d<+ R D
H=+<sT .
d#q :` XeTT @c+ esT> jTc+ n ns$Xw
u< e TT bs+se TT = |T \ qe#T#Tq~.
seTT :` dTê eXeTTq+<Tq{ yqsj <T \T }s eTT\+<T
>, beTT\+<T> #TT| \ |<X e TT\+<T > >eTqeTTq
yqTBjTysT. n$T ||d+|qTq{ MsT\T m+{ <Tws
seTTq >& yqTBjT |u eX\TsT dTe!
X nd sVu> sqs s\<]'
|< D u $T sjTTesZqTk]_'
20
|<#<eTT :` nd Y ` ' ` eTVu> ' ` yqs' ` \<]' , |< D
` u $T' ` yjTTesZqTk]_'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu> ' \<]' ' yqs' yjTTesZqTk]_'
(d~') nd Y u $T' |< D
.
||<seTT :` eTVu> ' R eTVjTT\TqT, \<]' R \>]T\Tq>T,
' R , yqs' R yqsT\#, yjTTesZqTk]_' d~' R yjTTeseZ TTqT
nqTd]+#T#T, nd Y R |\TesT\T, u $T' R u eT+&\eTT, |< D
R |< D
eTT #jT &q~.
582
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` sT|eqyTq eT XjTeTT# >]+jTTq{

eTVjTTq yqsMsT\T XesZeTTqT m esT
u $T#TTqT |< D
eTT #d e].
X eT~cX TX d+ eHd'
eT' | es' Hd dTêd<
21
|<#<eTT :` eT~c' ` # ` T' ` # ` d+ ` ` eHd' ,
eT' ` | es' ` ' ` Y ` q ` nd ` dTêd<
nqjTeTeTT :` dTêd< eHd' eT~c' # T' # d+,
eT' | es' Y q nd.
||<seTT :` dTêd< R dTê d~jT +<T, eHd' R yqsT\T,
eT~c' R H+f n~ q ysT, R n#, d+ R HsT, eT'
R H+f, | es' R ey&T, Y R me&TqT, q nd R &T .
seTT :` dTê =\Te yqsT\s T qT H+f |T qTq ysTqT
H deqyTq ysTH HsT. & H+f yq y&T &TqT
&T dTe!
X nV+ e ~V b|' +|q d eTV'
qV | c' |w+ |w+ Vs H'
22
|<#<eTT :` nV+ ` eY ` V ` b|' ` + ` |q' ` `
eTV', q ` V ` | c' ` |w+ ` |w+ ` V ` s `
H'
nqjTeTeTT :` nV+ eY V b|', eTV' |q' yT?
| c' q |w+ V, s H' |w+ V.
||<seTT :` nV+ eY R HqsTT, V R #{ , b|' R #],
eTV' R eTV\d+|qTq , R ysT, + |q' R #| e\dq<$T?,
| c' R Xw q ysT, q |w+ V R <> |+|&sT ><, s
H' R keqqT, |w+ V R |+|&T<TsT ><.
seTT :` He+{y&H #{ #sT =q>*Z ><! eTV&T \
$wjTeTT #|e\dq <eTTq~? <eTTq |<y] m+
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
583
|+|sT ><! qy]H>< @] |+|<TsT!

X <\+ |]|q <$ eTqT s | T
@q y \+ yTw+ V]jT<b '
23
|<#<eTT :` Y ` n\+ ` |]|q ` <$ ` eTqT' ` e| T ` ,
@q ` y ` \+yT ` @w+ ` V]jT!,
R , V]jT +T, \++
R \+qT>], @w+ R s>\sT.
seTT :` n+<T# z d<M! e d+|eTT H=+<e\dq |<T ,
eTqdTq+<* ~>T\T =\+#T=qTeTT. yqsMsT \+<sTqT
> +TH \+ sue#THsT dTe!
X eTeT |w> # #+<d s$y~
X+ eTVu> qd+V y>$Tw'
24
|<#<eTT :` eTeT ` |w> ` ` # ` #+<d s ` e ` ~,
X+ ` eTVu> ` qd+V ` >$Tw'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVu> ! qd+V # eTeT |w> (d+) ~
#+<d s e X+ >$Tw'.
||<seTT :` eTVu> R z eTVTs!, qd+V R |sTwXw q {,
# R seT\DT *sTesTqT, eTeT R HjTT, |w> (d+) R
M| q~w+ qys, ~ R <sTT+q{, #+<d s e R #+<d sT\
e, X+ R dMT|eTTqT >], >$Tw' R s>\sT.
seTT :` ! |sTwd+VQq jTq<eTT *sTesTqT HM|
q~sV+ n|& <sTT+q #+<d sT\e & sH jTTHsT
dTe!
584
dT+<s+&eTT
X n]|T + d+Vd+X+ |+ < d s|T eyT

\D+ # <q TcD+ \+<s eTT|d y T
25
|<#<eTT :` n]|T + ` d+Vd+X+ ` |+ ` < d ` s|T eyT,
\D+ ` # ` <q TcD+ ` \+<syT ` |d y T
nqjTeTeTT :` n]|T + d+Vd+X+ s|T e+ # \+<syT |d +
<q TcD+ \D+ # |+ < d.
||<seTT :` n]|T+ R XTeTsqT&TqT, d+Vd+X+ R d+V
duT &Tq>T, s|T e+ # R lseTT, \+<s+ R \+|s<seTTqT,
|d + R #]q{, <q TcD+ R $\T #jT+<T >*qZ {, \D+ # R
\DT, |+ R o|T eTT>, < d R #&>\ e.
seTT :` XTd+Vs &TqT d+V$eTT&Tq>T H<T &q lseTT,
<qTs]jT \+q>s<seTTq+<T \jTTq eTs~jTq \DT
ns\eTTH #&>\ e dTe!
X qK<+cjT T< s +VXs\ $eH
yqs HsD+ <uH |+ < d d+>H
26
|<#<eTT :` qK<+cjT T<H ` MsH ` d+VXs\ $eH ` yqsH
` ysD+ <uH ` |+ ` < d ` d+>H
nqjTeTeTT :` qK<+cjT T<H d+VXs\ $eH ysD+ <uH
yqsH d+>H |+ < d.
||<seTT :` qK<+cjT T<H R >qT, s\TqT jTT<e TT\T>>\
ysTqT, d+VXs\ $eH R d+VeTT\jTTjTT y|T eTT\ jTTjTT
$eTeTTe+{ |seTeTT >\ysTqT, ysD+<uH R eT>eTTe
|+#TysTq>T, yqsH R yqsT\qT, |+ R s, < d R
#&>\e.
seTT :` eT >qT, s\qT jTT<e TT\T> qT|j +#TysTqT
d+VeTT\, y|T eTT\ deqyTq |seTeTT >\ysTqT eT<| fqT>T
e \d jTTqysTq>T yqsT\T eTVdq eTT> \+q+jT TqT +&
jTT+&T ns\eTTH #&>\ e.
(68) ` nwwweTdsZ
585
X X +T<XH+ \+eT\jTkqTw
qs + |e TTUH eTs #w d dqyT
27
|<#<eTT :` X +T<XH+ ` \+eT\jTkqTw ` qs + `
|e TTUHyT ` nsY ` Xwd ` dqyT
nqjTeTeTT :` X+T<XH+ \+eT\jTkqTw qs+
|e TTUH+ dqyT nsY Xwd.
||<seTT :` X +T<XH+ R |s eTT\&qT, yT|T eTT\&qT
deqyTq {y sTqT, \+eT\jTkqTw R \+jT +<* eT\jT|s eTT\
jTT #]jT\jT+<T, qs + R >]+ #T#Tq{ ysTqT n>T, |e TTUH+
R yqsXw \ jTT, dq+ R Xe TTqT, nsY R o|T eTT>, Xwd R
$q>\e.
seTT :` \+q>se TTq+<* eT\jT|s | #]jT\qT sV+
|< |s eTT| #]q yT|T eTT\e, |<j
T TsTeTT\e+{ >sq \T #jT T#Tq
yqsMsT\jTT d+VH<eTT\ qsH e $q>\e.
X ee qyd+ # j ks eT]+<eTyT
n_w eTj<j+ |+ < d s|T eyT
28
|<#<eTT :` ee qyd+ ` # ` j ` ksy T ` n]+<eTyT,
n_w y T ` nj<j+ ` |+ ` < d ` s|T eyT
nqjTeTeTT :` n]+<eT+ ee qyd+ j ksy T nj<jyT
n_w + s|T e+ |+ < d.
||<seTT :` n]+<eT+ R XTeTsq T&TqT, ee qyd+ R eTTdq{
eqydB >\y&TqT, j ks+ R >&, nj<j+ R nj<
jT+<T, n_w + R |{_w & s TT jTTqy&Tq>T, s|T e+ R lseTT,
|+ R o|T eTT>, < d R #&>\ e.
seTT :` XTd+VseTT >$+ eqydeeTTqT eTT+#T=
nj<q>se TTq+<T >& d+VdqeTT q~w+ |{_ weTT H=+<T
lseTT ns\eTTH #&>\ e.
586
dT+<s+&eTT
X eTj y sBquwD
y_ ]c_ s_ |k~
>eT X++ eTeT yT~ C
y| Xq < -_|&
29
s leT<sejTD
~y dT+<s+&
VqTeTeXdq e#HqTy< HeT
nwwweTdsZ'.
|<#<eTT :` ' ` eTj ` y' ` nBquwD ` y_' ` c_' `
n_|k~, >eT ` X++ ` eTeT ` yT~ C ` e ` n| `
Xq ` < ` n_|&
nqjTeTeTT :` ' e Xq n| n_|& yT~ C nBquwD
eTj y_' c_' y' < n_|k~ (dr) eTeT (|s' ) X++
>eT.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, e R jTT, Xq n| R <T'KeTT#
>&, n_|& R $T* u~+|&q{, yT~C R qs|,
nBquwD R <q eTTqT =\+#T e\T |\T#Tq{, eTj R H#,
y_' R eT+> s e TT\TqT, c_' R |se TT\Tq>T, y' R |\T\#,
< R nT, n_|k~ (dr) R |X$ T+|#j
T &q<, (eTeT) |s' R
H jT<T, X++ R }sqT, >eT R b+<qT.
seTT :` lse! q =s e b+<T#Tq <T'KeTTqT >] HqT
#| > $ de T $T* <T'KeTT H=+<T#Tq~. HqT eT+> s y T q |jT
e#qeTT\ yT qs&+ |> m{ q <T'KeTTqT ~>$T+ jyT X+
eV+jTTq~.
~ leTT+<s +&eTTq
VqeTeXdqe#HqTy<eTT nqT
nsTe~jT$T<e dseZ TT.
V]' z+ Y d.Y
lsejT qeT'
lseT XsD
>TsTu qeT'
n< lseT |{_w |T'

X d |jT e< edc uVDd V
seT+ s eTjT |s dV d+ qyXj
T Y
1
|<#<eTT :` ' ` d' ` |jT ' ` e<' ` edw' ` uVD' ` dV ,
seT+ ` s eTjT ` |s ` dV d+ ` qyXj
T Y
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |jT ' e<' d' edw' uVD' dV dV d+
seT+ s eTjT |s qyXj
T Y.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, e<' R e<T&TqT, |jT' R
|]X<T& T qT n>T, edw' R edwe TV], uVD' dV R uVDT\
>&, dV d+ R d<$ >&jT Tq, seT+ R lseTT, s eTjT R
s K yTq {, |s R d+VdqeTTq+<T, qyXj
T Y R LsT+&C dqT.
seTT :` <Te+<\ q<T\ qT+&jT T, H\T>T deTT<eTT\ qT+&jT T
n_w\eTT >= s&Tp XT|T T&T MT~ seTeTTq qqT
] jTT+&> e<T& q edw eTV] |$yT q eTqdT TTE\>T
uVDT\T <>ZsqT+&> lseTT, d<$ sKyTq +>sT
d+VdqeTT| q~w+ |C dqT.
X edc yeT<eX Cu* s< X|'
jTq dTjTX >y $jTd<
nu w+# qsy|T + |dH q dT>+~H

d*q dV k+ edy yde+ jT<
3
|<#<eTT :` edw' ` yeT<e' ` # ` Cu*' ` n< ` X|',
jTq' ` dTjT' ` # ` >eT' ` $jT' ` < , ` nu w+#H `
qsy|T+ ` |dHq ` dT>+~H, d*q ` dVk+ ` ede' `
588
dT+<s+&eTT
yde+ ` jT<
nqjTeTeTT :` ede' dV k+ yde+ jT< edw' yeT<e' #,
Cu*' n< X|' jTq' dTjT' #, >eT' < $jT', |dH q
dT>+~H d*q qsy|T yT nu w+#H.
||<seTT :` n< R |eT, ede' R nwe dTe\T, dV k+ R ysTT
qT\T >*Zq{, yde+ jT< R <y+<Te, edw' R edw&TqT,
yeT<eX R yeT<e&TqT, Cu*' R Cu*jTTqT, X|' R X|&TqT,
jTq' R jTqT&TqT, dTjT' # R dTjTE&TqT, >eT' R
>eTT&TqT, < R nf, $jT' R $jTT&TqT, |dH q R s\yTq {,
dT>+~H R |]eTe+yTq{, d*q R \eTT#, qsy|T+ R
|sTwXw & q lseTT, nu w+#H R n_w+].
seTT :` nT|eT, mqeT+&T>TsT edTe\T eTTqT eTTe TT\
|uTyq <y+<T q_w+q $<eTT> edw&T, yeT<e&T, Cu*,
X|&T, jTqT&T, dTjTE&T , >eTT&T eT]jTT $jTT&T nqT
mqeT+&T>TsT eTVsT\T |]eTu] yT q s\\eTT |sTw| +>e&q
lseT#+<T n_weTT #d] .
X TT sVD' |Ps+ H_ s+_ d<
j<X yu w+#+ d d+|V c dH> y T '
4
|<#<eTT :` TT' ` uVD' ` |Ps+ ` H_' ` eT+_' `
< , j<' ` # ` @e ` nu w+#H ` ` d+|V c' ` dH> y T '
nqjTeTeTT :` d+|V c' |Ps+ TT' uVD' , < H_'
eT+_', dH> y T ' j<X e nu w+#H.
||<seTT :` d+|V c' R $T* d+weTT qTq{, R edc ~
eTVsT\T, |Ps+ R yTT<, TT' R TT\T> qTq{, uVD'
R uVDT\#q T, < R nT, H_' R q\#q T, eT+_' R neT\
#q T, nu w+#H R n_weTT #sTT+].
seTT :` nT|eT q+<u]Tq edc~ eTVsT\T yTT<\T
TTq uVDT\#q T |eT q\#q T, eT+T\#q T, eD
Xw \ #q T, j<T \#q T>& lseTTq _ weTT #sTT+].
lseT |{_weTT
589
X dsw~sd ]y se sud d'

#T ] sb X ds s y X d+>'
5
|<#<eTT :` dsw~s d' ` ~y ' ` <e ' ` qud ` d ' ` #T ]' `
b ' ` # ` ds ' ` <y' ` # ` d+>'
nqjTeTeTT :` qud d ' <e ' #T ]' b' #, d+>' ds '
<y' #, ~y ' dsw~s d' nu w+#H.
| |<se TT :` qud R XeTTq+<T, d ' R q{, <e ' R <eXw q ,
#T ]' R q\T>Ts q , b' # R ~\\#q T, d+>' R #]jTTq,
ds ' <y' # R deTd <e\#q T, ~y ' R ~eeTTq {, dsw~s d' R
deTd zwBs d e TT\, nu w+#H R n_weTT #sTT+].
seTT :` n|& edc~ eTVsT\T lseT|{_weeTTqT
<]+|e de TTq \jTTq{ +<, jTeT, esTD, usT \qT q\T>TsT
~\\#qT n#{ #]jTTq <e\+<]#qT $XwyTq ~ywB
sde TT\ lseTTq _ weTT #sTT+].
X VD ]+ |Ps+ + s X_y T
n_w ' |s jTq eTqT d+ B| dyT
X kqyjT sCq' e < H_w'

du j+ VeTb j + X_j+ eTVH' 7
X s sH$<X e j+ dTXuH '
HHs eTjT |s \sTT jT<$~
X fq ' |X <dwq eTVH

TT swD X e deTj s|T e'
9
|<#<eTT :` VD ` ]+ ` |Ps+ ` + ` sX_yT,
n_w ' ` |s ` jTq ` eTqT' ` + ` B| dyT , d ` nqyjT `
sCq' ` eY ` jTq ` n_w' ` du j+ ` VeTb j + `
X_j+ ` eTVH' , s ' ` HH$<' ` # ` @e ` j+ `
dTXuH ' , HHs eTjT ` |s ` \sTT ` jT<$~, fq ` ' `
590
dT+<s+&eTT
|XY ` edwq ` eTVH ` TT' ` u wD' # ` @e ` deTj

` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` |Ps+ uVD ]+ s X_+ , |s eTqT' jTq
n_w ' , d nqyjT sCq' eY jTq n_w', + B| d+
+, eTVH' X_j+, dTXuH' HH$<' s ' j+,
VeTb j +, du j+ HHs eTjT |s jT<$~ \sTT '
|XY eTVH edwq TT' q fq uwD' #e s|Te'
deTj .
||<seTT :` |Ps+ R |Ps\eTTq, uVD R V<e#, ]+
R ]+|&q~jTTqT, s X_+ R s eTT\ |+#T#Tq~jTTqT,
|s R |PseTT, eTqT' R ye deTqTe, jTq R <#q sTT, n_w ' R
n_w+|&jT T+&H, + R , B| d+ R *+#T#Tq dT >*q{,
+ R eTTqT, eTVH' R eTVqT\, X_j+ R
X_\T#Tq~jTTqT, dTXuH' R $T* eT+>seTT\>T, HH$<' R
VQ$<eTT\>T, s ' #e R seTT\#qT, j+ R
n\+]+|&q{, VeTb j + R dTese TT# ]+|&q{, du j+
R dueT+~seTTq+<T, HHseTjT R VQs]yTq, |s R
|se TTq+<T, jT<$~ R Xde TTqqTd]+, \sTT R dqT #d,
' |XY R nT|eT, eTVH R eTVjTT&q {, edwq R edw
eTV]# q T, TT' R TT\#q T, q fq R eTT&qT,
u wD' #e R us D
eTT\ &qT, s|T e' R lseTT&T, deTj R
n\+]+|&qT.
seTT :` @ eTTqT |PseTT V<e&T djTeTT> ]+|Cd
jTT+&H, @ eTT# |PseTT ye deTqT e_w+|&H n~ yTT<\T
e+XeTTq+<* sE\s T qT esTd> @ eTT q_w+#&s,
sX_yT yZ+<T#Tq{ ~eeTTqT, eTVqT\ $\d\T#T
\eTTq s eTT\ |+#T#Tq{ du ue qeTTq+<T eTT+<T>
s eTjT|se TT| * jT<Xde TT> q]+ eTVT&q edw & T ,
$T*q TT\ >& s eTjTd+VdqeTT| q~w+ jTTq lseTT
n]+|&q eTT&qT $$<e TTq us D eTT\&qT n\+]+#qT.
lseT |{_weTT
591
X #+ T d >V XT|T' b+&Ts+ XuyT

X+ # y\eq+ dT^y yqsXs'
10
|<#<eTT :` # + ` T ` d ` >V ` XT|T ' ` b+&Ts+ `
Xuy T , X+ ` # ` y\eq+ ` dTê' ` yqsXs'
nqjTeTeTT :` XT|T ' d b+&Ts+ Xu+ # + >V, yqsXs'
dTê' # X+ y\eq+ >V.
||<seTT :` XT|T ' R XT|T T&T, d R lseTTq, Xu+ R
eT+> s y T q , b+&Ts+ # + R \ >=&T>TqT, >V R |fq T, yqsXs'
R yqs|uT yq , dTê' R dTê&T, X+ y\eq+ R \ #eTseTTqT,
>V R |fq T.
seTT :` nT |{_w & q lseTTq XT|T T&T eT+> |<y T q
X#eTTqT |{ \#qT. yqssCq dTê&T \ #eTseTTqT
M#T#T+&qT.
X n|s+ #+<d+ X+ y\eq eTTe TyT
Vc seTd >V s d+< $;wD '
11
|<#<eTT :` n|s+ ` #+<d+ X+ ` y\eqyT ` e TyT, Vw'
` seTd ` >V ` s d+<' ` $;wD
'
nqjTeTeTT :` Vw' s d+<' $;wD ' seTd #+<d+ XyT e T+
n|s+ y\eq+ >V.
||<seTT :` Vw' R q+<u] T&q , s d+<' R sd s >T, $;wD '
R $;wD
T&T, seTd R lseTTq, #+<d+ X+ R #+<T u*q{,
e T+ R Xwy T q , n|s+ y\eq+ R += $+CeTseTTqT, >V
R |fq T.
seTT :` eTVq+<u] T&q sd s >T $;wD T&T #+<Te \
+T\ qT#Tq{ ys= $+CeTseTTqT|{ lseTTq M#T#T+&qT.
X e+ \+r+ e|c +#+ X| wsyT
s|T yjT << yjTT sdyq |#~'
12
592
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` e+ ` \+r+ ` e|c ` +#+ ` X| wsyT,

s|T yjT ` << ` yjTT' ` ydyq ` |#~'
nqjTeTeTT :` e|c \+r+ +#+ X| ws+ e+ ydyq
|#~' yjTT' s|T yjT <<.
||<seTT :` e|c R <y+<T#, |#~' R |s|+|&qy&,
yjTT' R yjTT<e&T, s|T yjT R lseTTq, e|c R ds|eTT#,
\+r+ R $T*> |+#T#Tq{, +#+ R dTese TjTyTq {, X
|ws+ R qsT eTs|P e\T>\, e+ R e*qT, << R #qT.
seTT :` n|&T lseTTq <y+ <T&T yjTT<e<s >=|+
|]\T#T q dse TjTyTq qsTeTs| e\T>\ e*qT qT>
deT]+#qT.
X dssdejTT+ eTDs$uwyT
eTTV s+ qs+<jT << X|#~'
13
|<#<eTT :` ds s dejTT+ ` eTDs $u wy T , eTTV s+ `
qs+<jT ` << ` X|#~'
nqjTeTeTT :` qs+<jT X|#~' (yjTT') ds s dejTT+
eTDs $u w+ eTTV s+ <<.
||<seTT :` X|#~' R <y+ <T# |s |+|&q{, (yjTT' R
yjTT<e&T), qs+<jT R lseTT=s, dssdejTT+ R
ds $<e TTq s eTT\ >&jT Tq~jTTqT, eTDs $u w+ R Xwy T q
| eTD q\+]+|&q~jTTq>T, eTTV s+ R eTT\VseTTqT
>&, << R d> qT.
seTT :` <y+ <T# bV+#&q yjTT<e&T lseTTq n|&T
qe$<seTT\ >& HjTeTD> neT\yTq ys= >=|eTD
]+|&q ys= eT+ eTT\VseTTqT>& qT> q]+#qT.
X |>T s e >+<s qqT X|s>D'
n_w <s d < seTd BeT'
14
lseT |{_weTT
593
|<#<eTT :` |>T' ` <e>+<s' ` qqT' ` # ` n|s>D',

n_w ` <s d ` < ` seTd ` BeT'
nqjTeTeTT :` < BeT' <s d seTd n_w <e>+<s ' |>T',
n|s>D' qqT' #.
||<seTT :` < R n|&T, BeT' R T~X*jTq, <sd R
|{_ weTTq sT &q {, seTd R lseTT jTT, n_w R n_weTTq,
<e>+<s ' R <e\T >+<s T \TqT, |>T' R >=|> b&]. n|s>D'
R n|sd\ deTVeTT\T, qqT' # R qeTTqT >& #d] .
seTT :` eTVT&q ds deTsT& > T lseTT |{_ w deTjTeTTq+<T
<e>+<s T \T eTVq+<eTT >qeTT #d] . n|s d\ T VsXjT eTT
q yTTq]].
X u $T dder #e |\ e+X b<b'
>+<e + # |cD u eP s|T yy
15
|<#<eTT :` u $T' ` dd er ` # ` @e ` |\ e+' ` # ` b<b',
>+<e + ` # ` |cD ` u e' ` s|T yy
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T yy u $T' dd er (u e), b<b' |\ e+'
(u e'), |cD >+<e + (u e').
||<seTT :` s|T yy R lseTT |{_ we deTjTeTTq, u $T'
R u $T, dd er R dd d+|qyTq ~, (u e R jTqT), b<b' R
ee TT\T, |\ e+' R |\ deT~>\ $, (u e' R nsTTq$), |cD R
|weTT\T, >+<e + R |]eT u] eTT\T, (u e' R nsTTq$).
seTT :` lseTT $j>eTT# |\uT + eTTjTTq
|jT+jTTqT lseT|{_weeTTq |\eH eTVq+<eTT
qqTu $ +q~. u $T m\ j T & \ qT d \ d d d + u ] y T |qT.
ee TT\jTT |\ deT~ eV+jTT+&qT, |weTT\T ~eyTq ksue TTqT
y<\T#T+&qT.
X dV dX eTXH+ <q H+ # >y+ <
<& X+ ecH |Ps+ ~Cu eTqTsu'
16
594
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` dV dX + ` nXH+ ` <q H+ ` # ` >y+ ` < ,

<< ` X+ ` ecH ` |Ps+ ` ~Cu ' ` eTqTsu'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTqTsu' |Ps+ ~Cu ' nXH+ # <q H+ #
< >y+ # dV dX + X+ ecH # <<.
| |<se TT :` eTqTsu' R eTqTXw & q lseTT&T, |Ps+ R eTT+<T>,
~Cu ' R uVDT\=s , nXH+ R nXeTT\jTTjTT, <q H+ R
b&j e\jTTjTT, >y+ R Xwy T q >e\jTTjTT, dV dX + R
\d + K>\y, X+ R e+<d+ K>\, ecH R ewue TT\qT, << R
#qT.
seTT :` |{_w&q lseTT&T yTTyTT< uVDT\ \
nXeTT\qT, \ <q Te\qT, \ yT\TC>e\qT, e+< uT\qT <q
yTTd>qT.
X +X{ ]sD d uVDu << |q'
HHus D ekD eTVsD # s|T e'
17
|<#<eTT :` +X{' ` VsDd ` uVDu' ` << ` |q',
HHus D
ekD ` eTVsD ` # ` s|T e'
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T e' |q' uVDu ' VsDd +XY {' eTVsD
HHus D
ekD # <<.
||<seTT :` s|T e' R lseTT&T, |q' R ], uVDu ' R $|\
=s , VsDd R +>sT HDeTT\jTT, +XY {' R eTT|~qT,
eTVsD R $T* $\Tyq{, HHusDekD # R VQ$<eTT\>T
u wDeTT\qT, ede TT\qT, << R d> qT.
seTT :` lseTT &| &T uVDT\ ] eTT|~ +>sT
HDeTT\qT >=| $\Te>*Zq{ VQ$<eTT\>T usDeTT\qT NH+
seTT\qT <q yTTd> qT.
X nss|rX+ +#+ eTD$>V yT
dT^yjT d+ ~y+ bjT# qqTCX s'
18
lseT |{_weTT
595
|<#<eTT :` nss|rX+ ` +#+ ` eTD$>V yT, dT^yjT `

d+ ` ~y+ ` bjT# Y ` eTqTCX s'
nqjTeTeTT :` eTqTCX s' dT^yjT nss|rX+ eTD$>V +
~y+ +#+ d+ bjT# .Y
| |<se TT :` eTqTCX s' R eTVsCq lseTT&T, dT^yjT R dTê,
nss|rX+ R dssD
eTT\e |+#Tq~jTTqT, eTD$>V +
R s $>V eTT >\~jTTqT, ~y+ R ~eyTq {~ jTTqT n>T, +#+ R
dTes]yTq{, ~y+ R ~eyTq, d+ R e*qT, bjT#Y R
d>qT.
seTT :` |eT lseTT&T dTêq dssD eTT\ |XeTTe+{
dT >* eTD$>V eTT\ L&jT Tq H= ~eyTq dTese *qT
VQeqeTT> H=d> qT.
X y& seTD # es $u w
y*|jT < e q+>< j+>< <<
19
|<#<eTT :` y& seTD ` # ` es $u w, y*|jT `
< eH ` n+><jT ` n+>< ` <<
nqjTeTeTT :` <eH y*|jT n+><jT y&seTD
es $u w # n+>< <<.
||<seTT :` < eH R Ve+T&q lseTT&T, y*|jT R
y*esT&q{, n+><jT R n+><T =s, y&seTD R
y& ss eTT\jTT eTT\T >\$jTTqT, es $u w # R >=|
eeTT\ b&> &jT Tq$jTTq>T, n+>< R s +&T uT sT \ qT, << R
#qT.
seTT :` sTy lseTT&T y*|T&q n+><Tq dT+<syTq
y&sseTT\TqT >=|>=| eeTT\TqT b~q dT+<syTq s+&T
uT sT \ qT #qT.
X eTD|esEw+ # eTTV seTqTe TyT
djT |<< seT X+<s deT|uy T
20
596
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` eTD|esEw+ ` # ` eTTV syT ` nqTe TyT, djT

` |<< ` seT' ` #+<s deT|uy T
nqjTeTeTT :` seT' eTD|esEw+ #+<s deT|uy T nqTe T+ #
eTTV s+ djT |<< .
||<seTT :` seT' R lseTT&T, eTD|esEw+ R Xwy T q s eTT\
>&q~jTTqT, #+<s deT|u+ R #+<s D
eTT\ deqyTq +
>\~jTTq>T, nqTeT+ # R dsXwyTq~jTTq>T, eTTVs+ R
eTT\VseTTqT, djT R d<$=s , |<< R #qT.
seTT :` nT|eT lseTT&T XwyTq seTT\ ]+|&
#+<sDeTT\e+{ +T\qT $seTT#Tq dsXwyTq eT+
eTT\VseTTqT d<$ =d> qT.
X nsC ydd ~y Xu Hus D #
nye D y< V |<< yjTTdqy
21
|<#<eTT :` nsC ` ydd ` ~y ` Xu ` us D ` #, nye D
` y< V ` |<< ` yjTTdqy
nqjTeTeTT :` y< V nye D yjTTdqy nsC ~y ydd #,
Xu usD # |<< .
||<seTT :` y< V R Cq<$ , nye D R (us q T) ##T#Tq<,
nsC R < [jT+q{, ~y R ~eyTq {, ydd R s +&T ede TT\qT,
Xu R eT+> s y T q {, us D
# R us D
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yjTTq+<qTq, |<< R d> qT.
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~eyTq edj
T T>eTTqT, eT+> s y T q { | us D
eTT\qT VqTeT
VQeqeTT> H=d> qT.
X neeTT #q' +s <s+ qq+~
ny V qs qss+ # eTTVQsTVQ'
22
|<#<eTT :` neeTT# ` q' ` +sY ` Vs+ ` qq+~, ny
` VH ` dsH ` us s+ ` # ` eTTVQ' ` eTTVQ'
lseT |{_weTT
597
nqjTeTeTT :` qq+~ q' +sY VsyT neeTT#, dsH

VH us s+ # eTTVQ' eTTVQ' ny .
||<seTT :` qq+~ R qeTVs|jT q d<$, q' R
qjTT, +sY R +se TTqT+&, Vs+ R eTT\VseTTqT, neeTT#
R e* rd, VH R yqsT\qT, dsH R n+<], us s+ # R us q T,
eTTVQ' eTTVQ' R eTs\ eTs\, ny R ##T#T+&qT.
seTT :` |eT Cq<$ q +se TTq+<T n\+]+#T=q ~eyTq
eTT\VseTTqT e* rd # T= n#qTq yqsT\+<]y| qT,
us e TTKeTTqT eTs\ eTs\ ##T#T+&qT.
X $T+ d+| uw qCyT
|<V dTu> Vs+ jTd Tcd u$T
bsTw+ $y T~ sd H ds X'
23
|<#<eTT :` yT ` +' ` d+| ` uw ` qCyT,
|<V ` dTu> ` Vs+ ` jTd ` Tc ` nd ` u$T, bsTw+ `
$eT' ` T~' ` jTdH ` @ ` ds X'
nqjTeTeTT :` +' (seT') + qC+ d+| uw.
dTu> ! u$T! jTd (+) Tc nd bsTw+ $eT' T~' @ ds X'
jTdH (d+) Vs+ (d ) |<V .
||<seTT :` +' R |sT \ jT_bjTeTTqT *d=q>*qZ y&q {,
(seT' R lseTT&T), + R , qC+ R Cq<$ , d+| R
#, uw R |* qT, dTu> R z ku>er! jTd R me, + R
e, Tc nd R d+w+q<q e>T#THy, jTdH R mejT+ <sTT,
bsTw+ R bsTweTT, $eT' R |seTeTT, (T~' R *$ nqT), @
R d<T D
Z eTT\T, ds X' R n$<e TT\, (d+ R qy), Vs+ R
VseTTqT, d R y, |<V R d>T eTT.

dTu> jTd Tcd ` nqT# ku>eTTq sDyTq
eTVjTT& yejT& d+Tw H=+~jTTHy n{ >TDX* =d>T eT
598
dT+<s+&eTT
d+u<q H < +|#j

T &q~.
seTT :` qy| ##T#Tq d<$jTT eTqdTq+<* n_bjTeTTqT
lseTT&T y+H >V + yT q nqTeT \T|#T yTqT p z
eT! yejT& d+weTT H=+~jTT+{y mejT+<T ds s
sVDeTT\jT+<TqT bsTweTT |seTeTT $ye TT nqT d<T D
Z eTT\T
eTT y\jTT#T+&TH n{ e TTq M VseTTqT VQeqeTT>
eTT nHqT.
X << k yjTT|jT + Vs eTd D
VqTe+ dq Vs D XXu yqss u'
#+<+X#jT >sD XuD jT<-#\'
24
|<#<eTT :` << ` k ` yjTT|jT ` + ` VsyT ` nd D ,
VqTeH ` q ` Vs D ` XXu ` yqss u' , #+<+X#jT >sD `
XuD
` jT< ` n#\'
nqjTeTeTT :` k nd D + Vs+ yjTT|jT <<, yqss u'
q Vs D #+<+X#jT >sD XuD
n#\' jT< XXu.
||<seTT :` k R , nd D R q\ qT\T>\ d<$, + R ,
Vs+ R VseTTqT, yjTT|jT R yjTTq+<qTq, << R #qT,
VqTeH R yjTTq+<qT&q , yqss u' R yqsXw & T , q R ,
Vs D R eTT\VseTT#, #+<+X#jT >sD R #+<s D
eTT\ jTT
deTVeTT# \Hq{, XuD R \ yT|TeTT#, n#\' jT< R
|s eTTe, XXu R |+#qT.
seTT :` d<$ nT us nqTeT b+~ q #
eTT\VseTTqT deTT<\+|TqeTT# \eTTqT, \+<VqeTT#
$eTeTTqT, nXe|yX e TT# T~\eTTqT #|q{ yjTTq+<qTq
VQeqeTT> H=d> qT. ~eyTq VseTTqT q ee TTq <] +q VqTeT
#+<s D eTT\ +# $T* \H j
T Tq Xs \| yT|T eTT L&jT Tq
|s eTTe $T* X_q T.
X ~$<yT + <u+ jT # |s+ |'
ds HeT>TD |<< edT<~|'
25
lseT |{_weTT
599
|<#<eTT :` ' ` ~$<yT + <u+ ` jT ` # ` |s+ |' , dsH

` eT>TDH ` M ` |<< ` edT<~|'
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |s+ |' edT<~|' M ~$<yT + <u+ jT
# dsH eT>TDH |<< .
||<seTT :` ' R nT|eT, |s+ |' R XTeTsq T&q , edT<~|'
R seTu |, M R #, ~$<yT + <u+ R ~$<TqqT yT+ <TqqT,
jT # R \TqqT, dsH R deTdy T q , eT>TDH R we TTq
edTe \qT, |<< R VA]+#qT.
seTT :` nT|eT XT;s T &q lseTT&T n#{ yqsMsT\qT
p#T#T e\q ~$<TqqT yT+ <TqqT eT]jTT \TqqT y]y]
n;we TTq { Xwe TTq us D
~eTT\qT VA]+#qT.
X ds yqse<X jT #H yqsXs'
yk_ swD X e jT<s+ ||P'
26
|<#<eTT :` ds ` yqse<' ` # ` jT ` # ` nH ` yqsXs',
yk_' ` u wD' ` # ` @e ` jT<s+ ` ||P'
nqjTeTeTT :` ds yqse<' # nH jT yqsXs' () # yk_'
u wD' # @e jT<s+ ||P'.
||<seTT :` ds yqse<' # R m\yqse<T\ TqT, nH R sT q ,
jT yqsXs' R @ yqsXw\T>\s, () # R ysTqT, yk_' R
edeTT\#qT, uwD' #e R usDeTT\#qT, jT<s+ R ns
qqTd]+, ||P' R d ]+|&].
seTT :` |eT lseTT&T yqse<T \] , $T*q | Xw \ qT
n+<] >& y] y] ns q $<e TT> $\Te>\ ede TT\&qT
us D
eTT\&qT d ]+#qT.
X $;wD-< dT^y VqTeH C+y+ d<
ds yqseTTUX syTDw s D
27
X jT<s+ |P ds ' yT' s X |w'
|V we Tqd ds >Tse jT<>y T
28
600
dT+<s+&eTT
|<#<eTT :` $;wD ' ` n< ` dTê' ` VqTeH ` C+yH ` < ,

ds ` yqseTTU' ` # ` syTD ` nw s D, jT<s+ ` |P' `
ds ' ` yT' ` s ' ` # ` |w' , |V we Tqd' ` ds ` >T' ` @e
` jT<>y T
nqjTeTeTT :` n< nwsD syTD $;wD' dTê' VqTeH
C+yH < ds yqseTTU' # jT<s+ |w' s ' # ds ' yT'
# |P' (d+') ds |V we Tqd' jT<>+ >T'.
| |<se TT :` n< R nT|eT, nw s D R X e TTqT >*+Z | seTT\T
>*qZ {, syTD R lseTT#, $;wD
' R $;wD
T&T, dTê' R dTê&TqT,
VqTeH R VqTeTjTTqT, C+yH R C+e+T&TqT, < R nT>,
ds yqseTTUX R yqsT\ eTTKT\s T qT, |w' R deT<e TTq ,
s ' # R seTT\&qT, ds ' R deTdyTq, yT' R weTTq
edTe\&qT, jT<s+ R ns qT>, |P' (d+') R
|P+|&qys, |V we Tqd' R $T* q+<eTT H=+~q eTqdT>\
ys>T #T, ds R n+<sT qT, jT<>+ R eqT>H , >T' R y&* bsTT].
seTT :` nT|eT sT\ XeTTqT dV+| lseT#+<T&T
$;wDT, dTê, VqTeT+T, C+e+T eT]jTT |<qTq
yqsMsT\ H\] y] y] ns qqTd]+ |w\eTTq sus D
eTT\
&qT y]y] n;weTTq sedTe\&qT m\] d]+|>
ys+<sT qT m+ q+<eTT nj< es n+ d+weTT eT
eT ydeTT\ y&* bsTT].
X q ds eTVq+ d |e >s u '
$dc' b]y+ <D w +< eTuT b>eTH
29
|<#<eTT :` q ` ds ` eTVq+ ` ' ` ` |e >s u ',
$dc' ` b]y+ <D ` w +<yT ` nuT b>eTH
nqjTeTeTT :` ' |e >s u ' ds eTVq+ q b]y+ <D
$dc' w +<yT nuT b>eTH.
||<seTT :` ' R |eT, R , |e >s u ' R yqsXw \ T, ds R
m\sT qT, eTVq+ R eTVjTT&q lseTT, q R yTT, b]y+ <D
lseT |{_weTT
601
R lseTT#, $dc' R d\y=d+>&qys, w+<+ R w+<qT,

nuT b>eTH R #sT =].
seTT :` nT|eT yqsXw \ s T qT eTVT&q lseT#+<T
yTT |{_s eTT & d\e> = w +< #sT =].
X dT^y yqsXc <c se_w#qyT
|PX e syTD w +<+ b$XT yT
30
|<#<eTT :` dTê' ` yqsXw' ` <c ` se_w#qyT, |P' `
# ` @e ` syTD ` w +<+ ` b$XY ` |yT
nqjTeTeTT :` yqsXw' dTê' se_w#q+ <c syTD |P'
w +<+ |+ b$X.Y
||<seTT :` yqsXw' R |eTTKT&q{, dTê' R dTê&T,
se_w#q+ R lseTT |{_weTTqT, <c R #, syTD R
lseTT#, |P' R d]+|&qy&, w+<+ |+ R w+<
q>se TTqT, b$XY R |y +#qT.
seTT :` yqssCq dTê&T lseT#+<T |{_ w eTeeTTqT
qTs \+ seT#+<T# >seueeTT M&\T H=+~ q>sy T q
w +< #sT =HqT.
X syTD ds yTX jT<s+ ||P'
\u \<q + sC \++ bj ~;wD '
31
|<#<eTT :` syTD ` ds yT' ` # ` jT<s+ ` ||P', \u `
\<q + ` sC ` \++ ` bjY ` $;wD
'
nqjTeTeTT :` sC $;wD' \<q+ \u jT<s+ dsyT'
||P' \++ bjY.
||<seTT :` sC R sd s Cq , $;wD ' R $;wD T&T, \<q + R q
\<q yTq seTTqT, \u R b+~, jT<s+ R q>, ds yT'
# R deTdy T q n;we TT\, ||P' R d ]+|&qy&, \++ R
\+q>se TTqT >], bjY R y&* bjTqT.
602
dT+<s+&eTT

>$+<sJjTeTT :` \<qeTT nq> e+ojTT\ \<qeT
ueeTT. ls+>$eqeT d+|<jse TT.
seqTJjTeTT :` \<q eTT nq> \ \<q eTT ls+>d+ y T q
$eqeT |<\T #|<TsT. $;wD\e>yTq{ \+seT
=+<sT #| #THsT.
eTVXsrsT\T :` # \<q XeTT# ~es lseTT#
nqT>V +|&q sd \<q yTq { \+seT y jTV. yqT{
$wjTeTTH C|eTT #jTT#TH&T. =+<sT \<qeTT nq>
\<eyTq s+>$eqeT $e]+#T#THsT. n~ jTTeTT ><T
\<qeTT nq> \<qeT m#qT #|&<T. lseTT
nesde| deTjTeTTq+<T $;wDTq \ <eyTq
s+>$eqeTTqT dqT #|&T#Tq~. n# $;wDT lseTT
&T |* qT +#q< $T#$T s d+< eTV\, s<j
T >H<
$T\<e yT |< |sDeTTq+<T nesde | deTjTeTTq+<T q
<>sZ eq $;wD
T lseTT&T |* q jTTq~.
je#+<X dsX jew yT~
e<eTd sd' eTeT |<+ e
T |<< d d$Xc dV wy
ls+>XsTTq+ ks $T\<e yT
s+>+ $eq e<jT \++ bj ~;wD
'
n jTes de| \eTTq+<T s+>$eqeTT H=dqT
\T|&T# |dT d + <s e TTq+<* \<q Xe TTq sd \<q yTq {
\+seTjT y jT_bjTeT *jTeqT.
\ yUqeTTL& | eTVXsrsy UqeTTH \|s q~.
seTT :` |eT sd e \uT &q $;wD T&T qqT jT<eTT> lseTT&T
n;wedTe\ d]+|> |PseTT lseTT&=dq q \<qyTq
\+seTTqT b+~ ydyT q \+q>se TTq > qT.
lseT |{_weTT
603
X d s eT\+ Xd V] sVjTX'
s|T e' |sy <s ss |sj
eTT<
32
|<#<eTT :` d' ` syT ` n\+ ` XdH ` V]' ` eTVjTX'
` s|T e' ` |sy <s' ` ss ` |sj
` eTT<
nqjTeTeTT :` eTVjTX' |sy <s' V]' d' s|T e' n\+
s+ XdH |sj
eTT< ss.
||<seTT :` eTVjTX' R >=|] >\y&TqT, |sy <s' R >=|
W<seTT >\y&TqT, V]' R d+V]+|&q XTe\T >\y&Tq>T,
d' R , s|T e' R lseTT&T, n\+ R deTdy T q , s+ R seTTqT,
XdH R Xd+#T#T, |sj
R >=|<q , eTT< R d+weTT, ss R
$sqT.
seTT :` XTe\ H\] d+V]+ lseT#+<T&T eTV]
yueeTT\ <syTq V<jTeTT >*Z deTdseTTqT w+eTT>
Xd+#T#T eTVq+<eTT $sq T.
X y# \D+ sy <s + <s e\'
33
|<#<eTT :` y# ` \D+ ` seT' ` <s + ` <s e\'
nqjTeTeTT :` <s e\' seT' <s + \DyT y#.
||<seTT :` <s e\' R <s eTTq+<T |>*q{, seT' R lseTT&T,
<s + R <s eTT H]jTTqy&q , \D+ R \DT >], y# R
|*qT.
seTT :` <s qTcqeTTq+<T | >*q{ lseTT&T <s yj
T q
\DT T |* qT.
X w <s eTj dVe+
>+ |PssC<T w+ q
T\+ eTj + | _s j
+ jTesC <T s eTT<Vd
34
|<#<eTT :` w ` <s ` eTj ` dV ` e+ ` >+ `
604
dT+<s+&eTT
|PssC<T w+ ` q ` T\+ ` eTj ` + ` | _' ` < `

j ` + ` jTesC ` <T syT ` <Vd
nqjTeTeTT :` <s ! q |PssC<T w+ e+ >+ eTj dV
w! | _' j < + <T s+ jTesC (n_w ' dH) <Vd.
||<seTT :` <s R <seTT H]q z \DT&! q R X,
|PssC<T w+ R |PsTq sE\# |]b*+|&q{, e+ R ,
>+ R u $T, eTj dV R H >&, w R d]+|eTT, | _' R
+&\#, j R mjT~, < R <] +|&q<, + R , <T s+ R
useTTqT, + R e, eTj R H, T\yT R deqeTT>, <Vd
R eV+|eTT.
seTT :` <syyq z eTT&! >=|<q eT keTseTT eTq
|PsTq sE\T @*q seTTqT H *d eqT b*+|eTT.
jTeseTTq+<T |{_w&y eTq +&T\T eV+q
suseTTqT H deTeTT> |&T eqT eV+|e\djT Tq~.
X dsH |s qTjTeH
jT< q k$T sT| j>yT
jTTeH-| # jTesC
-u w+# <s + eTV
35
|<#<eTT :` dsH ` |s qTjTeq' ` jT< ` q ` k$T' `
| ` j>yT, jTTeq' ` n| ` # ` jTesC ` ' `
nu w+#Y ` us + ` eTV
nqjTeTeTT :` dsH |s qTjTeq' jTTeq' n| # k$T'
jT< j>+ q | , ' eTV us + jTesC nu w+#.Y
||<seTT :` dsH R deTd$<eTT\, |sqTjTeq' R
e\&T#Tq y&TqT, jTTeq' n| # R j+|&T#Tq
y&TqT nsTTq|{ , k$T' R \DT&T, jT< R m|& , j>+ R
n_w j>eTTqT, q | R d]+| +&H, ' R n|&T, eTV
R eTVT&q lseTT&T, jTesC R jTTes|<$ jT+<T, us + R
us T , nu w+#Y R n_w+#qT.
lseT |{_weTT
605
seTT :` nH$ <e TT\T> qqT <+ e*q|{ \DT&T

jTTes|<$ #|T n+^]+|+&Tf# eTVT&q lseTT&T
jTTesE> us T n_w >$+#qT.
X b+&XyT<u+ y|jTq #d Y
nH X $$< sC sjT Y b]esu'
36
|<#<eTT :` b+&XyT<u+ ` y|jTq ` # ` nd Y, nH '
` # ` $$<' ` jTC' ` njTY ` b]esu'
nqjTeTeTT :` b]esu' b+&XyT<u+ y|jTq # nH '
$$<' jTC' # nd Y njTY.
||<seTT :` b]esu' R sXw & q lseTT&T, b+&XyT<u+
R b+&eTT nXyT<e TT nqT j>eTT\#q T, y|jTq # R y|jT
eTqT j>eTT#qT, $$<' R nH$<eTTq{, nH ' R seTTq,
jTC' R jTeTT\&qT, d Y R |esT\T, njTY R <e\qT
| |s# q T.
seTT :` sXw&q lseTT&T nH |sjTeTT\T b+&eTT,
nXyT<e TT, y|jTeTT eTTq>T nHe TTq j>eTT\qT >$+#T#T
<e\qT | |s# q T.
X s+ <Xd V kD b| esD s|T e'
XXyT< HV d<X H u ]<D H
37
|<#<eTT :` s+ ` <XdVkD ` b| ` esD ` s|Te',
XXyT<H ` V ` d<X H ` u ]<D
H
nqjTeTeTT :` s|Te' <XdVkD esD s+ b| d<XH
u ]<D
H XXyT<H V.
||<seTT :` s|Te' R lseTT&T, <XdVkD esD R |~y\
d+eseTT\T, s+ R seTTqT, b| R b+~, d<X H R e TeTTq
>TieTT\T >*q$jTTqT, u ]<D
H R n~y T q <D
\T >\$jTTq>T,
XXyT<H R qsT nXyT<e TT\qT, V R jT+#qT.
606
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` lseTT&T |~y\ d+eseTT\T sb\qeTT >$+

XweTTq nXeTT\ $ksyTq <DeTT\ qsXyT<j>eTT\qT
>$+#qT.
X CqT\+uVQ d eTVd+<' ||yH
\DqT#s seT' |~M eTqb\jTY
38
|<#<eTT :` CqT\+uVQ' ` d' ` eTVd+<' ` ||yH `
\DqT#s' ` seT' ` |~MyT ` nqb\jTY
nqjTeTeTT :` CqT\+uVQ' eTVd+<' ||yH d' seT'
\DqT#s' (dH) |~MyT nqb\jTY.
||<seTT :` CqT\+uVQ' R yes qT b&yq uVQe\T
>\y&TqT, eTVd+<' R >=|yq uT sdT \T >\y&TqT, ||yH R
>=| ||eTT>\y&Tq>T, seT' R lseTT&T, \DqT#s' (dH) R
\DT&T nqT#sT&T> >\y&, |~M+ R u$T, nqb\jTY R
|]b*+#qT.
seTT :` CqTBsuVQe\TqT *weTTq uTsdT\TqT >*
eTV|seTd+|qT&j
T Tq lseTT&T eTT&q \DT&T n$<e TT\
q qqTd]+#T#T+&> <s eTT | +& u $T b*+#qT.
X s|T eX| <s b| s eTqTe TyT
C VQ$< sC ddTVCu+<e '
39
|<#<eTT :` s|Te' ` # ` n| ` <s ` b| ` syT `
nqTe TyT, C ` VQ$<' ` jTC' ` ddT VCu+<e '
nqjTe TeTT :` <s s|T e' # n| nqTe T+ s+ b| ddT VC
u+<e ' VQ$<' jTC' C.

||<seTT :` <s R |se T<]&q , s|T e' #| R lseTT&TqT,
nqTe T+ R ds Xwy T q {, s+ R seTTqT, b| R b+~, ddT VC
u+<e' R $TT\T CT\T u+<Te\T nsTTq{ y] >&q{y&,

VQ$<' R nH$ <e TTq , jTC' R j>\, C R <e\ |
>*+#qT.
lseT |{_weTT
607
seTT :` <s qTcqeTTq+<T n$TyT q X<> * q lseT#+<T&T

>=|<q nj<seTTqT b*+#T#T q $TT\&qT, CT \&qT,
+<Te\&qT >& $$<eTTq j>eTT\T H+{H #d <e\
| >s qT.
X q |s <e <y q # y + uj
T yT
q y~+ uj
T + y| syT s+ |Xd
40
|<#<eTT :` q ` |s <eH ` $<y ' ` q ` # ` y + ` uj
T yT,
q ` y~+ ` uj
T + ` y ` n| ` syT ` s+ ` |Xd
nqjTeTeTT :` syT s+ |Xd (d) $<y ' q |s <eH, y +
uj
T + # q (nd) . y~+ uj
T + y| q (nd) .
||<seTT :` syT R lseTT&T, s+ R seTTqT, |Xd (d) R
b*+#T#T+&>, $<y ' R $+Te\T, q |s <eH R $\|+#T<T ,
y + R LseT>eTT\# #jT &q{, uj
T + # R uj
T eTTqT, q nd
R +&qT.
seTT :` lseT#+<T&T d+VdqeTT q~w+ nj<seTT
H\T#T+&> d\T $+Te $\|+#T jTqTq~ +&qT. qT\
LseT><T\ u< +&qT. qT\qT m{ y<T \T |&+ | +&qT.
X sd T sue Hqs' + <d XY
q # d e< uH+ |sD s
41
|<#<eTT :` sdT' ` nueY ` ' ` q ` nqs' ` +Y `
nd X,Y q ` # ` d ` e<' ` uH+ ` |sD ` s
nqjTeTeTT :` ' sd T ' nue Y, +Y nqs' q nd X,Y e<'
uH+ |sD q # s d.
||<seTT :` ' R eTT, sdT' R <=+>\T ~, nueY R
njTqT, +Y R me, nqs' R |<eeTT, q nd XY R n++&qT,
e<' R |<\ T, uH+ R |\\ , |sD R |d+ kseTT\qT,
q # s d R #jT s ] .
608
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` eTTq <=+>\ uj

T eTT +&qT. @ eTqTEqqT m{
jTqse TTqT y{\ +&qT. seTTq |<y ] ` |qy] |seTT\T
#jT T <Td m#qT +&qT.
X ds + eTT~yT yd s <s |s -ue Y
seTyT yqT|X + Hu V+d qsd syT
42
|<#<eTT :` ds + ` eTT~yT ` @e ` dY ` ds ' ` <s |s' `
nue Y, seTyT ` @e ` nqT|X +' ` q ` nu V+dH ` |sd syT
nqjTeTeTT :` ds + eTT~+ @e d,Y ds ' <s |s' nue Y, seTyT
@e nqT|X +' |sd s+ q nu V+dH.
||<seTT :` ds + R deTde TTqT, eTT~yT @e R d+weTTH=+~q<,
dY R njTqT, ds' R |eTqTE&TqT, <s|s' R <seTTq+<T
X<> \ y&T, nue Y R njTqT, seTyT@e R lseTTH, nqT|X +' R
##T#Tqys, |sd s+ R +&=sT\qT, q nu V+dH R V+d+| +&].
seTT :` bD{ n+jT TqT d+wu] yT jTT+&qT. qT\s T qT
<s |sjTDT jTT+&]. m{ d+<s e TTq+<TqT lseTTq n|jT eTT
\T>L &<q T ]>\ ys ]=sT m{ VjTTqT >\T> jT+&
nHq|eT J$+#T#T+&].
X dH esdV kD < |dV dD'
seTj $XX syT s+ |Xd
43
|<#<eTT :` dH ` esdV kD ` < ` |dV dD' ` seTj'
` $X' ` # ` syT ` s+ ` |Xd
nqjTeTeTT :` syT s+ |Xd (d qs') seTj' $X' #
< |dV dD' # (d+') esdV kD dH.
||<seTT :` syT R lseTT&T, s+ R seTTqT, |Xd (d) R
b*+#T#T+&>, (qs' R |\T), esdV kD R y\=\~ d+eseTT\T,
seTj' R s>eTT\T ysT>qT, < R nT, |dVdD' R
VQ|T\T >\ysT>qT, dH R +&].
lseT |{_weTT
609
seTT :` lseTT &T seTT #jT T#Tq \eTTq |\+<sT qT

m{ nHs>eTTqT, m{ <T'KeTTqT +& VQyT q |b~d+|
y\=\~ d+eseTT\T dTKeTT> J$+#T#T+&].
X sy sy seT |CH eTue q<'
seTu + > Y ` nu Y ` syT ` s+ ` |Xd
nqjTeTeTT :` syT s+ |Xd (d) |CH+ < ' seT' seT'
seT' nue H, >Y seTu + nu Y.
||<seTT :` syT R lseTT&T, s+ R seTTqT, |Xd d R
|]b*+#T#T+&>, |CH+ R |\, <' R uwDeTT\T, seT'
seT' seT' R seTT&T seTT&T seTT&T n, nue H R +&&$ ,
>Y R eTT, seTu + R seTeTjTeTT>, nu Y R jTqT.
seTT :` lseTT&T seTT #jT T#Tq |D\eTTq qT\
m# #qqT, lseTT&T #|qT. lseTT&T #dqT, seTu <T&T
BH deT+#TqT, nqTe ds $qe#T#T+&qT. {H&T
>eT+jT TqT seTeTjTyT jTT+&qT.
X |c | ds e d +<$ d '
e # |sq dTKdsX esT'
45
|<#<eTT :` |c' ` | ' ` se ' ` d+<$ d ' ` `
e ` # ` |sq ' ` dTKds' ` # ` esT'
nqjTe TeTT :` se ' |c' | ' d+<$ d ' (nue H). |sq '
# e (nue Y). esT' dTKds' #.
||<seTT :` se' R eeTT\T, d+<$d ' R \dq eqT\T
>\y, |c' R m\| &TqT |Pe\T \$>qT, | ' # R m\| &TqT
|+&T> \ $>qT, (nue H R +&q$), |sq ' R yT|T eTT, R d\eTT
q+<T, e R e]+#Tq~>, (nue Y R +&qT), esT' R yjTTe,
dTKds' R dTKyTq ds>\~>, nue Y R +&qT.
610
dT+<s+&eTT
seTT :` \eTTq+<T eeTT\jTTqT |<XK\ #>

$d] +q$>qT, m\\eTT\+<T |Pe\T |PjTTq$>qT, |+&T> \ $>qT
+&qT. eT]jTT yT|TT&T d\eTT dTew H=d>T#T+&qT. yjTTe
Je\ dTKse TT> M#T#T+&qT.
X uVD' j yX XS< u$ e]'
ds dT |es+ Tc d se s _'
46
|<#<eTT :` uVD' ` j' ` yX ' ` XS<' ` u$ e]',
ds dT ` |es+ ` Tc' ` d ' ` @e ` s _'
nqjTeTeTT :` uVD' j' yX' XS<' u$e]' d '
s _' @e Tc' (d+') ds dT |es+ .
||<seTT :` uVD' R uVDT\T, j' R jTT\T, yX ' R
eTT\T, XS<' R XS<T\T, u$ e]' R ue TT# $&Te&qys,
d ' s _' @e R eT eT |qT\&H, Tc' (d+') R d+Tw H=+~qys,
ds dT R eT |qT\jT+<T, |es+ R |e]\T #T+&].
seTT :` uV DT\TqT j T T\TqT y X \TqT X S < T \TqT
dTeT+jT TqT u> T DeTTys eT eT |qT\qT sV+#TjT+<
d+| >\ys eT $VeTTq s \jT+< eT>T jTT+&&y sT.
X d qC <s s syT Xd Hq'
ds \D d+|H ds <s |sjTD'
47
|<#<eTT :` dH ` |C' ` <s s' ` syT ` Xd ` Hq', ds
` \D
d+|H' ` ds ` <s |sjTD'
nqjTeTeTT :` syT ` Xd (d) |C' ds <ss' Hq'
\D
d+|H' ds <s |sjTD' dH.
||<seTT :` syT R lseTT&T, Xd (d) R |]b*+#T#T+&>,
|C' R |\T, <s s' R <s eTTq+ <d >\ysT>qT, Hq' R
nd eTT |\TysT>qT, ds R m\sT qT, \D d+|H' R e T \D eTT\T
>\ysT>qT, ds R m\sT qT, <s |sjTD' R <s sT\T>qT, dH R
+&].
lseT |{_weTT
611
seTT :` lseTT&T sb\qeTT #jT T#T+&> qT\s T qT d sT

jTT+&]. H&T |\s T qT Xu\ D
eTT\ $\d\T #T+&]. m\sT qT
<s |sjTDT jTT+&].
X <Xe sdV kD <Xe sX #
u_ dV' le Hy s eTsjT Y
48
|<#<eTT :` <Xe sdV kD ` <Xe sX ` #, u_' dV ' `
leH ` seT' ` syT ` nsjT Y
nqjTeTeTT :` leH seT' u_' dV ' (dH) <Xe sdV kD
<Xe sX # syT nsjT Y.
||<seTT :` leH R leT+T&q {, seT' R seT#+<T&T, u_'
R k<sT \, dV ' (dH) R L&qy&, <Xe sdV kD R |~y\jT+&Tq T,
<XesX # R |~e+<\ d+eseTT\TqT, s+ R seTTqT,
nsjT Y R b*+#qT.
seTT :` lseT#+<T&T q k<se seZ TT >&qy& |<T H=+&Ty\
d+eseTT\T |Cs+eTT> sb\q yTTq]+#qT.
X <q + jTXd ejTTw+ sC+ # $jeVyT
~e $T<+ s+ |s yH yT
jT' |s # DTj qs' bb~eTT#
49
|<# < e TT :` <q + ` jTXd yT ` jTTw+ ` sC+ ` # ` $jeVyT,
~eyT ` <+ ` T ` s+ ` |s ` yH ` yT , jT' ` |s Y
` XDTjY ` ` qs' ` bbY ` $eTT#
nqjTeTeTT :` <q + jTXd yT jTTw+ sC+ $jeVyT, |s
yH yT <yT syT ~e+, jT' |s Y XDTjY (d') qs'
bbY $eTT#.
| |<se TT :` <q + R |D|<y T q ~jTTqT, jTXd + R ] s y T q ~jTTqT,
jTTw+ R jTTs ~seTTqT, sC+ R sE\, $jeV+ R
$jTeTTqT >sTq~jTTqT, |s R |PseTT, yH R yeTV]#,
+ R s+|&q~jTTqT, s+ R y<d e TyT q ~jTTqTn>T, <+ R
612
dT+<s+&eTT
, ~e+ R ~eeTTqT, jT' R me&T, |s Y R |]+ #TH, XDTjY

R $qTH, (d' R ), qs' R eTqTE&T, R eTTq+<T, bbY R
b|eTTqT+&, $eTT# R $&Te&TqT.
seTT :` $T* <qyTq~jTTqT, ]syTq~jTTqT jTTssq
yTq~jTTqT, eTVsE\ $jTeTTqT deTLsTq~jTTqT, lseTT
jTesseTTq+< y<eTT\ kseTTqT $e]+#Tq{ y#
s+|&q~jTTqT n>T j~eyTq leT<ejTDeTT HesT
u X<\ |]+ Ts ]+ #<s n{ eTqTE\T ds b|eTT\qT+& $eTT
H=+<T<TsT.
X |eTdT |H <q y <H #
\u eTqTC X se_w#qyT
eTV+ $jT sC ]|P+X |~w
50
|<#<eTT :` |eT' ` T ` |H ` y ` <q eT' ` <H ` #,
\u ` eTqTC' ` ` X ` se_w#qyT, eTV+ ` $jT `
sC ` ]|PH ` # ` n| ` n~w
nqjTeTeTT :` se_w#qyT X |eT' eTqT' |H,
<q eT' <H # \u . sC eTV+ $jT, ]|PH n| n~w #.
||<seTT :` se_w#qyT R seTT n_weTTqT, X R $,
R eTTq+<T, |eT' R |T\qT >sTq{, eTqT' R qsT&T,
|H R |T\qT, <q eT' R <q eTTqT >sTq{y &T, <H # R <q eTTqT,
\u R b+<TqT. sC R sE, eTV+ R u $T, $jT R sTT+#TqT,
n| # R eT]jTTqT, ]|PH R XTe\qT, n~w R sTT+#TqT.
seTT :` eTTq qT\ lseT|{_ we+eTTqT u
H]+q |DT&T d+qeTTqT >sTy&sTTq |T\qT &jTTqT.
XseTTqT >sTy&sTTq d+|<\ qT d+b~+#T=qTqT. sE seTTqT
sTT+#TqT. eT]jTT XTe\ qDyjT TqT.
X s|T yD jT< e dT$T \Dq #
us H e sT Je| d< dj
T '
51
lseT |{_weTT
613
X u$ w+ d<q+<' |bde T'

52
|<#<eTT :` s|T yD ` jT< ` e ` dT$T ` \Dq ` # `
us q ` e ` sT ` Je|' ` < ` dj
T ', u$ w+ ` d<q+<'
` |bde T'
nqjTeTeTT :` (se_w#q+ X) < dj
T ' e s|T yD jT<
dT$T \Dq jT<, sT us q e Je|' |bde T'
d<q+<' u$ w+.
||<seTT :` (se_w#q+ X R lseT|{_ weTTqT $), <
R $<e TT>, dj
T ' R d\ T, s|T yD R lseTT, e jT< R
*j
T >T d\eqT, \Dq R \DT, dT$T jT< R dT$TeqT,
us q R us T , sT e R sTTeqT, Je|' R J$+jTTq
_&\T >\ysT>qT, |bdeT' R |T\&qT, bT\&qT
>&jTTqys, d<q+<' R eTT d+weTT>\ysT, u$w+ R
>\sT.
seTT :` d\ T lseT|{_ weTT >&q sejTDXeDeTTe\q
lseTT d\eqT, \DT dT$TeqT, us T sTTeqT
s+Je\>T _&\ |b_e~> q+<eTT H=+<>\ sT.
X X sejTD $T<+ Bse jTTX $+<
seTd $jT+ #e ds eTw s D'
53
|<#<eTT :` X ` sejTDyT ` <+ ` Bsy T ` jTT' ` # `
$+<, seTd ` $jT+ ` # ` @e ` ds yT ` nw s D'
nqjTeTeTT :` nw s D' seTd $jTyT <+ sejTD+ ds +
#e X Bsy T jTT' # $+<.
||<seTT :` nw s D' R X e TT\T >*+Z | eTT\T >*qZ {, seTd
R seTTjTT, $jT+ R $jTyTq{, <+ R , sejTD+ R
sejTDeTTqT, ds + #e R deTde TTqT, X R $, Bs+ R Bsy T q ,
jTT' # R jTTsjT eTTqTL&, $+< R b+<TqT.
seTT :` sT \ m{ X e TT >*+Z | +& w eTT\T k~+#T
614
dT+<s+&eTT
y&sTTq lseTT $jT><j

T q{ sejTDeTT q+jT TqT u
]+ q{ qsT&T BsjT TeqT >& b+<TqT.
X XD jT <+ e es+ yH yT
X<< H < <TsZ Ds k
de>eT+ |yk+ \u #| u+<y '
b]+X es qs H|j ~V s|T yY 54
|<#<eTT :` XD ` jT' ` <+ ` eyT ` s+ ` yH `
yT , ` X<< q' ` <' ` <TsZD ` ns ` nk, de>eT+ `
|yk+ ` \u ` # ` n| ` u+<y ' , b]H ` # ` esH ` dsH
` b|jY ` V ` s|T yY
nqjTeTeTT :` yH yT <yT s+ e+ X<< q' <'
jT' XD nk <TsZD ns , |yk+ u+<y ' de>eT+ # \u ,
s|T yY V b]H dsH esH b|jY.
||<seTT :` yH R yeTV]#, + R s+|&q, <+ R
, s+ R y<d e TyT q , e+ R eeTTqT, X<< q' R X<> * q
y&>T#T, <' R sTT+|&q <eTT>\y &>T#TqT, jT' R @
qsT&T, XD R $qTH, nk R n&T, <TsZD R $weT|]dT\qT,
ns R <TqT. n|# R eT]jTTqT, |yk+ R |ykq+se TT,
u+<y ' R +<T e\, de>eT+ R L&q T, \u R b+<TqT, V R
eTTq+<T, s|T yY R lseTTqT+&, b]H R s&q{, dsH
R deTde TTq , esH # R eseTT\qT >&, b|jY R b+<TqT.
seTT :` y eTV]# $syT q { y< T \yTq leT<ejTD
eTVeeTTqT X<e+T&TqT <s V T&T q>T#T \+q{ |DT&T
q |T {\Tq{ $weT|]d T \ q{ | +#T=q>\&T. |ydeTTq
qTqy&T q +<T e\qT #sT =q>\&T. yjT \! &T lseTT sT D
bT& qT sT=q ]\ q+{ d~+ |#d =q>\&T.
X XeDq dTs ds |jT + d+|X DyT
$HjTX XeT+ >V w+ jTd y
55
lseT |{_weTT
615
|<#<eTT :` XeDq ` dTs' ` ds ` |jT + ` d+|X DyT,

$HjT' ` # ` XeT+ ` >V ` w+ ` jTd ` y
nqjTeTeTT :` XeDq d+|X D+ ds dTs' |jT +, jTd >V
$HjT' w+ () # XeT+.
||<seTT :` XeDq R $qT#, d+|X D+ R d > $qTy],
dTs' R <e\T, ds R m\sT qT, |jT + R |H=+<T<TsT, jTd R
mejTT, >V R >VeTTq+<T, $HjT' R $|seTTq
>V eTT\T, w+ R +&TH, # R n$jTTqT, XeT+ R X$T+#TqT.
seTT :` sejTDeTTqT $q |DT\ <e\sTqT
|dq T\>T<TsT. me >VeT+<q |DeTTq $| eTT *+Z #Tq{
<Tw >V eTT \TqjT&\ n$ njTTqT deTdb>\e.
X $jT eTV+ sC |yd dde qCY
dj
sd X | qjTT sqTe H 56
|<#<eTT :` $jT ` eTV+ ` sC ` |yd ` dde H ` eCY `
dj
T ' ` sd' ` X ` |H ` djTT' ` nqTe H
nqjTeTeTT :` sC eTV+ $jT, |yd dde H eC,Y sd'
dj
T ' X nqTe H |H djTT'.
||<seTT :` sC R sE, eTV+ R u $T, $jT R sTT+#TqT,
|yd R <s<X d T & q y&T, dde H R e TeTT>\y&, eCY R #sT qT,
sd' R TTTeTTq , dj
T ' R d\ T, X R $, nqTe H R
$T* e TyTq , |H R _&\ qT, djTT' R |d$ +TsT.
seTT :` eTVsE q seTTqT $d] +| #d =qTqT, <s<X > T &q
y&T e TeTT> q ydeTTq #sT =qTqT. TTTkq d\ T \+q
jT&\ dse TyTq d+qeTTqT &jT >\TZ<T sT.
X |PjT+X |s+ XeT $TVd+ |sqyT
ds bb eTT# Bse jTT sy|jY
57
|<#<eTT :` |PjTH ` # ` |sH ` # ` eTyT ` Vd+ `
616
dT+<s+&eTT
|sqyT, ds bbY ` |eTT# ` Bsy T ` jTT' ` ny|jY

nqjTeTeTT :` |sqyT eTyT Vd+ |PjTH # |sH #,
ds bbY |eTT#, Bsy T jTT' ny|jY.
||<seTT :` |sq+ R bNqyTq{, eT+ R , Vd+ R
#]qT, |PjTH # R |P+#T#TqT, |sH # R |]+ #T#TqT, (qs' R
eTqTE&T), ds bbY R deTdb |eTTqT+&jT T, |eTT# R $&Te&TqT,
Bsy T R Bsy T q {, jTT' R jTTeqT, ny|jY R b+<TqT.
seTT :` bNqyTq { sejTD><q T |PueeTT |]+ #Tq{
qsT&T deTd$<eTTq beTT\qT+&jTT $eTTH=+~ sjTTe
H=+<>\&T.
X |DeT sk + Xe+ jT ] CY
Xs+ |uX u$ w q d+XjT '
58
|<#<eTT :` |DeT ` sk ` + ` Xe+ ` jT ' ` ~CY,
Xs+ ` |u' ` # ` u$ w ` q ` d+XjT '
nqjTeTeTT :` jT ' + sk |DeT ~CY XeyT, (XD+)
Xs+ |u' # u$ w, d+XjT ' q (nd) .
||<seTT :` jT ' R jTT\#, + R m\| &TqT, sk R
sdT, |DeT R qeTd]+, ~CY R $|e\q, Xe+ R
$qe\dq~, (XD+ R $qTy]), Xs+ R d+|<j
T TqT, |u'
# R d+q ue TTqT, u$ w R \T>>\ <T. d+XjT ' R d+<V eTT, q
(nd) R <T .
seTT :` >se|PseTT> qeTkseTT #d jTT sejTDeTTqT
eTT $|e\q u $qe\jTTqT. n{\+q |DT\
XseTTqT |d+ jTTqT d+XjT eTT> \_+#TqT.
X sejTD $T<+ + XD' |s d<
|jT d + seT dV $w dHq'
59
|<#<eTT :` sejTDyT ` <+ ` + ` XD' ` |s ' ` d<
` |jT ` d + ` seT' ` d' ` V ` $w' ` dHq'
lseT |{_weTT
617
nqjTeTeTT :` <+ sejTD+ + d< XD', |s ' seT'

d + |jT , d' dHq' $w' V.
||<seTT :` <+ R , sejTD+ R sejTDeTTqT, + R
d+|PseTT>, d< R eTTqT, XD' R $qTy], |s' R
|]+#Ty], d+ R m\|&TqT, seT' R lseTT&T, |jT R
|H=+<TqT, d' R &T , dHq' R ~<e&q , $w' V R $wy > < !
seTT :` eTT sejTDeTTqT deT>eTT> u $qTy] jT&qT
#<Tey]jT&qT >& lseTT&T |dqT& jTT+&TqT. lseTT &q>
dHqT&q leTV$wy ><!
X ~<y eTVuVQ s] ssjTD' |uT '
k <y s|T TXw Xc \D #
60
|<#<eTT :` ~<e' ` eTVuVQ' ` V]' ` HsjTD' ` |uT ',
kY ` seT' ` s|T TXw' ` Xw' ` \D' ` #
nqjTeTeTT :` s|T TXw' seT' kY eTVuVQ' ~<e' HsjTD'
|uT ' V]' #, Xw' \D' #.
||<seTT :` s|T TXw' R s|T Te+X\&q , seT' # R lseTT&T,
kY eTVuVQ' R kT> CqTuVQeqT, ~<e' R djT+uT eqT,
HsjTD' R eTVse XsTTjTTqT, |uT ' R >Y |uT eqT n>T, V]' R
lV]>, # R #| &T#TH&T, Xw' R ~Xw &T, \D' R \DT&T>,
# R #| &T#TH&T.
seTT :` s|TT\ \&q lseTT&T kT> nq+ Ms
d+|qT&TqT, ~<e&TqT, >T \ |uT eqT n>T lV]jT njTTqT,
\DT&T ~Xw &T njTT CqT\T \T|<TsT.
X T+e~+ <q <qe~+
dj
T X eTTU dTK eTTe T+ #
X Xu+ e $T<+ eTVs+
bb ds+ uT $ #sd ~ y T
61
|<#<eTT :` T+e~+ ` <q <qe~+ ` dj
T ' ` # ` eTTU' `
618
dT+<s+&eTT
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