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Thermodynamics工程热力学英文例题2
Thermodynamics工程热力学英文例题2
4m 3
of air at 100kPa and 80 . The air is now compressed to 0.1m3
in such a way that the temperature inside the cylinder remains
constant. Determine the work done during this process.
Solution For an ideal gas at constant temperature T0
pV mR g T0 C
Where C is a constant.
2
2 dV
W 1 pdV C 1
C ln
W (100kPa)(0.4m 3 ) ln
V2
V
p1V1 ln 2
V1
V1
0.1
55.45kJ
0.4
t , c 1
TL
30 273
1
0.672
TH
652 273
This is, this Carnot heat engine converts 67.2 percent of the
heat it receives to work.
b) The amount of heat rejected QL by this reversible
heat engine is easily determined to be
QL, rev
TL
30 273
QH , rev
500 164
TH
652 273
kJ