Is a process by which people identify, examine, and develop their own
individual values. In this principle, no one set of values is right for everyone. This promotes personal growth by fostering awareness, empathy, and insight. (thus,influencing their actions) Therefore, important in dealing with ethical problems. 3 processes: o Choosing (Cognitive/Thinking) o Prizing (Affective/Feeling) o Acting (Behavioral/Performing) Clarifying the NURSES Values o Need to examine the values they hold about: Life Death Health Illness Other issues such as: Abortion and Euthanasia Clarifying the CLIENTS Values o Need to identify their values that might influence and relate to specific health problem o VC is used to clarify conflicting values that are detrimental to their health, like: Ignoring professional advice Inconsistent communication or behavior Repeated admission with the same problem Confusion or uncertainty about which course of action to take o PROCESS to help clients clarify their values: List alternatives Examine possible consequences of choices Choose freely Feel good about the choice Affirm the choice Act on the choice Act with a pattern *Redirect the clients question back to them rather than answering from the nurses personal view.