144

AWS , ISO , JIS .

4

1. AWS , ISO , JIS

.
2. 4
3. 4

145

5
5.1
5
5.2
5.3
(Filler Weld)
(Strength)









(Position)



5.6 (Horizontal) (Vertical)
(Over Head)

146


4
1 2 3
4 F (Filler Weld) G
5 G 6 G
5.6
(Thicknees)

1 " (1.16 mm..) 1 " (6.4 mm..)
16

1 "
2

(12.7 mm..)

(Bevel) U , V , J J
(Filler Weld)

(Single Bevel)
(U groove)

147
5

5.1 (Types of Joints)

5.2 Types

148

5.2 Types ( )

149
(Groove Weld)

5.3 (Groove Weld)

(Filler Weld)

5.4 (Filler Weld)

150
(Filler Welds)

5. 5 (Filler Welds)

(Groove Welds)

5.6

151
U (U groove)
J
U

(Vee Groove) V
(Root Gap) (Root Pass)
V
(Root Pass)
(Single Bevel) J
Single V , U (Single Bevel)
(Butt Joint) (6.5 mm..)
(19.1 mm..)
(19.1 mm..)
2 (Double Bevel)
(Distortion)
45 - 60

45 - 60

(19.1 m.m.)

2 (Double Bevel)

152

5.7 (V groove Joint)

5.8 AWS

153

5.9

5.10

5.11

154

5.12 18

(Root Opening
60

5.13

5
16

2-6

5.14 165
2 6

5.15 V

155

5.16

5.17 14 12

5.18

156

90

5.19 V

5.20

90

5.21 V

( Pitch)

5.22

157

5.23

( Pitch)

5. 24

( Pitch)

5.25

( Flas or Upset welf )

5.26

158

5.27 V

5.28 V

5.29

5.30

159

( )

5.31

()

5.32

5.33 U

160

5.34

5.35 V

5.36

161

5.37 (V)

5.38

5.39

162

5.40

5.41

163
5.1

(Welding process)

(Letter designation)

Torch Brazing
Twin Carbon Arc Brazing
Furnace Brazing
Induction Brazing
Resistance Brazing
Dip Brazing
Block Brazing
Flow Welding
Flow Brazing
Resistance Welding Flow Welding
Flash Welding
Upset Welding
Percussion Welding
Induction Welding Induction Welding
Arc Welding
Bare Metal-Arc Welding
Styd Welding
Gas-Shielded Stud Welding
Submerged Arc Welding
Gas Tungsten-Arc Welding
Gas Metal-Arc Welding
Atomic Hydrogen Welding
Shielded Metal-Arc Welding
Twin-Carbon-Arc Welding
Carbon-Arc Welding
Gas Carbon-Arc Welding
Shielded Carbon-Arc Welding
Thermit Welding Nonpressure Thermit Welaing
Pressure Thermit Welding
Gas Welding
Pressuse Gas Welding
Oxy-Hydrogen Welding
Oy-Acetylene Welding
Air-Acetylene Welding
Forge
Roll Welding
Die Welding
Hammer Welding

TB
TCAB
FB
IB
RB
DB
BB
FLB
FLOW
FW
UW
PEW
IW
BMAW
SW
GSSW
SAW
GTAW
GMAW
AHW
SMAW
TCAW
CAW
GCAW
SCAW
NTW
PTW
PGW
OHW
OAW
AAW
RW
DW
HW

Brazing

164

5.42

Joint

t , In.

r , deg

w , In.

r , In.

h , In.

(a)
(b)

4 to 6
4 to 6
Over 6
4 to 6
Over 6

30
20
10
20
10

3/16
1/4
1/4
0 1/16
0 1/16

3/16
3/16

1/4 - 3/16
1/4 - 3/16

(c)

5.43 3 4

165

ASTm A285
(B 6010) 5.44

ASTm A516 or A537 -

(E 8018 - G) 5.45

5.44

5.45

5.46

5.47

2

5.46

5.47

166

5.48

167

5.48 ()

168

5.49
60

5.50
45 - 60

5.51 30

5.49 ,5.50 ,5.51

5.52

5.54-

169

5.54

5.55

170

5.57

5.58

, ,
4
1.
2.
3.
4.

171
1.
5.2 ISO 2553/DIN1912/.210

()
(Butt weld between plates with raised)
(raised edges melted down completely)

(Square butt weld)

(Single - bevel butt weld)

(Single - bevel butt weld)

(Single V butt weld with broad root face)

(Single bevel butt weld with broad root face)

()
(Single - U - butt weld (parallel or
sloping sides))

(Single - J butt weld)

(Backing run, back
or backing weld)

172
5.2 ISO 2553/DIN1912/./210( )

10

(Fillet weld)

11

(Plug or slot
weld)

12

(Spot weld)

13

(Seam weld)

173

5.59

60

5.60

()

()
5 .61

()

174

4
1. ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
2. DIN (Deutscheindustrie Normen)
3. AWS (American Weldine Society)
4. JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard)

2
ISO DIN AWS JIS
2
(1) ISO
(2) AWS
ISO ISO AWS

ISO

5.62 ISO AWS

AWS

175
5.3

(Butt weld between

plates with raised
edges)

(Square butt weld)

(Single V Butt
weld)

ISO

AWS

176
5.3 ()

(Single-bevel
butt weld)

(V)
(Y)
(Single V butt
weld with board
root face)

ISO

AWS

177
5.3 ()

(Single bevel
weld with board
root face)

(U)
(Single U butt
weld)

(J)
(Single J butt
weld)

ISO

AWS

178
5.3 ()

ISO

AWS

(Filler weld)

(Filler weld)

ISO AWS
ISO

179
5.4 ISO

(Plug weld)

(Spot weld)

(Seam weld)

ISO

180

2

5.5

(V)

ISO

181
5.5 ()

(V)

(V) 2

ISO

182
5.5 ()

(U) 2

(J) 2

ISO

183

()

()

5.63

: (Separated sketch)

3
5.6

(Flat)
(Convex)
(Concane)

184
5.7

(V)

(V)
2

(V)
2

5.8

185
5.8 ()

(V)

(V)
2

1. (a , s , c , d)
2. (l)
3. (e)
4. (n)

186
5.9 ISO 2553/DIN1912/.210

187
5.9 ISO 2553/DIN1912/.210 ()

188

1)
5.64

5.64

2)

5.65
5.65

3) 21

ISO 4063 5.66

5.66

189
5.10 ISO 4063

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

114/136
12
13
131
135
141
15
2
21
22
23
24
3
311
42
43
71
72
781
94
97

Arc welding
Metal arc welding with covered electrode
(manual arc metal welding)
Flux core metal arc welding
Submerged arc welding
Gas shielded metal arc welding
MIG welding
MAG welding (non - inert gas)
TIG welding
Plasma arc welding
Resistance welding
Spot welding
Seam welding
Projection welding
Flash welding
Gas welding
Oxy - acetylene welding
Friction welding
Forge welding
Thermit welding
Electroslag welding
Arc stud welding
Soldering
Braze welding

190

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

5.67

5.68
(V) 2
= 12 . = 120 .

5.69
(Filler) 2
12 . 12
24 . 24 .
16 . 12
24 .

5.70

10 .

191
1 a = 3 mm.

( 3)
: St 37 2

5 .71 ISO

192
2 ISO
1. a4
,w
2. V
3. HV
4. a6
: RSt 37 2 1 : 5

5 .72 ISO

193
3 B

5.73 ISO

JIS Z 3021 - 1987

AWS (American Welding
Society) (ISO) (Spot)
(Projection) (Seam Weld) JIS
JIS ISO 5.10
5.11 (Supplementary Symbols)

(Chipping)
(Grinding)
(Cutting)

C
G
M
F

194
5.11 (Supplementary Symbols) ()

2 (Double Wall)

(Bevel)

()

RT
RT W
UT
UT N
UT A
MT
MT F
PT
PT F
PT D
{
U

AWS 5.74

5.74 JIS

195
( 5.74)
-

- (Nondestructive)
T (Tail)

5.75 JIS


S

R
A
L

:
: (,
, ,

: S
: S

:
:
: (Intermittent)

196
n
P
T
G

: , (Plug) , ,
: , , ,
: ( J , U
)
:
JIS 5.12
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 ()

197
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

2 mm.

(Flash Weld)

(Friction Weld)

16 mm.
60
2 mm.

198
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

(Backimg)
45
4.8 mm.

5 mm.
60
0 mm.

16 mm.
9 mm.
60
90
3 mm..

3 mm.
90
0 mm.

3 mm.
90
0 mm.

199
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

T
45
6.4 mm.

10 mm.
45
6.4 mm.

16 mm.
45
9
mm. 4 5
2 mm.
T 10 mm.
45
2 mm.
T
7 mm.
45
0 mm.

200
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

7 mm.
45
T
7 mm.
45

J (2 )

24 mm.
35 12 mm.
3 mm.

25 mm. 25
6 mm.
0 mm.

201
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

(Leg) 6 mm.

500 mm.

6 mm.

2
6 mm.
50 mm. 3

250 mm.

202
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

50 mm.
3

150 mm.

(Staggered Weld)
6 mm.
50 mm.
:
2
2
300 mm.

203
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

2 6 mm.
50 mm.
:
3 2

300 mm.

(Plug Weld)

(Slot Weld)

204
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

- 22 mm.
- 4
- 100 mm.
- 60
- 6 mm.

- 22 mm.
- 50 mm.
- 4
- 150 mm.
- 60
- 6 mm.

(Bead)

0 mm.

205
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

-
6 mm.
- 50 mm.
- 100 mm.

(Spot Weld)

25 mm.
2

25
mm.
2

(Projection Weld)

206
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

(Seam Weld)

(Butt Weld)

2 mm.

207
5.12 JIS Z 3021 1987 () ()

(Bevel)

208

( X )
1.
.

2.
.

3.
.

4.
.

5.

209
6.

7. 3/16
.

8.
.

9.

.
.
.
.
10. Fillet Weld ISO
.

210
12
AWS

211

212

213
13
ISO

214
AWS

215
.

216
14
ISO

5.75

217
15
ISO

5.76

218
12
...............................................................
................................................
.......................................................... .. .............
AWS

4

2

10

.....................................................

............................................................................
(................................................................)

..................../.............................../................

219
13
...............................................................
................................................
.......................................................... .. .............
ISO . AWS

4

2

10

.....................................................

............................................................................
(................................................................)

..................../.............................../................

220
14
...............................................................
................................................
.......................................................... .. .............

4

2

10

.....................................................

............................................................................
(................................................................)

..................../.............................../................

221
15
...............................................................
................................................
.......................................................... .. .............
ISO

4

2

10

.....................................................

............................................................................
(................................................................)

..................../.............................../................