EE 4060

N III THIT K MNG LI IN

Chng 1
Phn tch ngun & ph ti. Cn bng cng sut trong HT

Th.S Phm Nng Vn

B mn H thng in
Vin in H Bch Khoa H Ni

c im ngun in

Mng in thit k c 1 ngun cung cp.

Ngun in c th l thanh gp cao p ca nh
my in hoc trm bin p trung gian khu vc,

Ngun in cung cp cng sut tc dng cho

ph ti.
Ngun in c gii hn v cng sut phn khng
vi h s cng sut bng 0,85.

c im ngun in

in p vn hnh ca ngun in:

-

Ch max: 110% in p nh mc
Ch min: 105% in p nh mc
Ch sau s c: 110% in p nh mc

c im ph ti
Cc thng
s

Cc h tiu th
1

Ph ti
cc i

18

25

18

25

16

19

H s
cng sut

0,9

0,9

0,9

0,9

0,9

0,9

Mc m
bo cung
cp in

III

Yu cu
CA

KT

KT

KT

KT

KT

KT

Tmax (h)

5000

in p
nh mc
li in
h p (kV)

10 (22 hoc 35)

c im ph ti
Ph ti cc tiu bng 50% ph ti cc i.
H s ng thi m = 1
Ph ti khng tng trng theo thi gian.
th ph ti ca cc ph ti c c im g?
in p nh mc ca mng in bng bao nhiu?

Cn bng cng sut tc dng

Ch cn thc hin trong ch max.
Cn bng cng sut tc dng phn nh tn s trong
h thng in.
Cn bng cng sut tc dng c thc hin trong
cc nh my in bng cch s dng cc b iu
tc.
Biu thc cn bng cng sut tc dng:
6

PND Pyc = m. Ppt max i + P

i=1

Cn bng cng sut tc dng

Cha c mng in nn khng th tnh c P.

Cn bng s b
Ly s b:

P = 5% m. Ppt max i
i=1

Cn bng cng sut phn khng

Ch cn thc hin cho ch max.
Cn bng cng sut phn khng kim tra xem
cng sut phn khng ca ngun c p ng
cng sut phn khng yu cu trong mng in hay
khng?
Biu thc kim tra:
6

QND Q yc = m. Qpt max i + QMBA + QL QC

i=1

Cn bng cng sut phn khng

Cha c mng in nn khng th tnh c
QMBA, QL, QC.

Cn bng s b
Ly s b:

QMBA = 15% m. Qpt max i

i=1

QL = QC

Cng sut phn khng ca ngun:

QND = PND .tgND

Cn bng cng sut phn khng

Nu QND Qyc th ngun cung cp cng sut
phn khng cho mng in.
Nu QND < Qyc th phi B CNG SUT PHN
KHNG (B s b).
-

Tng cng sut phn khng cn b: Qb = Qyc - QND

Thit b b cng sut phn khng l cc t in.

Nguyn tc b: u tin b cho cc ph ti xa c h s

cos thp, b n cos = 0,95.

Cn bng cng sut phn khng

V cn bng s b nn khng th gii quyt trit
vn thiu cng sut phn khng.
- Cn bng cng sut phn khng sai c nh hng g
n thit k mng in?
- C s tnh ton s b QMBA, QL = QC?

Cc la chn k thut ban u

Truyn ti
in xoay
chiu.

S dng
ng dy
trn
khng, dy
dn trn.

S dng
dy nhm
li thp
(ACSR).

Cc mch
ng dy
i trn
cng mt
ct.

Cc my
bin p
c ch
to ti Vit
Nam.