I. Hydrocarbons: Fuels Anaerobic Decomposition Organisms

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I.

Hydrocarbons

A. Saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes)

General uses:
Heating
Electricity generation
Cooking
Serve as intermediate in the synthesis of drugs, pesticides and other chemicals
Components of gasoline (pentane and octane)
Paraffin wax
B. Unsaturated hydrocarbons (alkenes and alkynes)

General uses:
Making plastics by polymerization
Making ethylene glycol
Making industrial ethanol and further oxidation to ethanoic acid
C. Cycloalkanes

General uses:
Natural gas
Petroleum gas
Motor fuel
Kerosene
Diesel
Heavy oils
D. Aromatic Hydrocarbons

General uses:
Rubbers
Lubricants
Dyes
Detergents
Pesticides
Insect repellents
II.

Fossil fuels
- fuels formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried
dead organisms.
Uses:

Providing Electricity
For Heating and Cooling
For Fueling Transportation

Environmental effects

global warming
air quality deterioration
oil spills
acid rain

Health risks
head aches
nausea
irritation on skin
cancer

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