1

' - 4
.1
.1.1
.1.2
.1.3
.1.4
.1.5
.1.6
.1.7
.1.8

.
.
.
) (Scaling Theorem .
) (Shifting Theorem .
).(Array Theorem
"".
.

.2
[1] J.W. Goodman, Introduction to Fourier Optics, McGraw-Hill, New York,
1996. BGU Library Number: QC 355.G65.
[2] G.B. Perrent and B. J. Thompson, Physical Optics Notebook, Society of
Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Redondo Beach, CA, 1967.
BGU Library Number: QC 401.P36.
[3] F. Jenkins and H. White, Fundamentals of Optics, McGraw-Hill,
Auckland, 1981. BGU Library Number: QC 355.2.J46.
][4
. , ,' .

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M t ( x s , y s ) exp j
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) exp( jkz

j z

) exp( jkz
k

) exp j ( xd2 + y d2
j z
2z

= ) M ( xd , y d

M t ( x s , y s ) exp j ( x s2 + y s2 ) exp j
( xd xs + y d y s ) dx s d y s
z
z

:
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= ) M ( xd , y d

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z
z

":

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x 1
, fx = d
z
z m
ky
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y = 2f y = d , f y = d
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z

= x = 2f x

= ) M ( xd , y d ) = M ( f x , f y

M t ( xs , y s ) exp j ( xs2 + y s2 ) exp j 2 ( f x xs + f y y s ) dxs d y s

z

, , :
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, ) (
, )
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,
.
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.
) ,Mt(x - Xn -n - N ,
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6
N

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1 exp

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f
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2 sin( 2Nbf x

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