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Name

Class

Date

Flowchart
Weathering (Break Apart)
The breaking down of rocks into sediments.

Erosion (Wash Away)


Forces running water, wind, or ice loosen & carry away fragments of
rock from one place to another.

Deposition (Drop Down)


Sediments settle out of the water or wind carrying them & they sink to the
bottom of the lake or ocean

Compaction (Smashed Together)


Process that presses sediments together. Thick layers of sediment build
up over time & weigh down the layers compacting the sediments.

Cementation (Glued Together)


Process in which dissolved minerals crystallize & glue particles of
sediment together, dissolved minerals seep into the spaces between
particles & then harden
Concepts and Challenges in Physical Science, Teachers Resources CD-ROM
(c) by Pearson Education, Inc./Globe Fearon/Pearson Learning Group. All rights reserved.

STUDY TOOLS, page 6

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