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Strength Design Appendix
Strength Design Appendix
Strength Design
Flexure and Shear
481
Code References
2003 International Building Code (IBC)
2006 International Building Code (IBC)
2002 ACI 530/ASCE5/TMS402 by the Masonry
484
485
486
Ts = As Fy
Ts = Cm
As Fy = .8 fm a b
a=
Asf y
0.80 fm
' b
a
M n = (T )(jd ) = Asf y d -
2
Mu = f Mn
487
a
M n = (T )(jd ) = Asf y d -
2
Mu = f Mn
A s fy
Mu = f As fy d (2 )(0.80)f 'm b
a=
Asf y
0.80 fm
' b
As = r b d
(r b d)f y
f
Mu = f r bd2 f y 1 - 0.63 r y
f 'm
Let q = r
fy
f m'
= f b d fm q(1 - 0.63 q)
2
488
(5.2.2)
fm = 2500 psi
Grade 60 steel
Type S Mortar
Determine required
flexural reinforcement
489
IBC 1605.2.1
MSJC: 3.3.4.2.1
MSJC: 3.1.4.1
490
( 160) ( 12)
2
( 0.9) (9.63) ( 42) ( 2.5) q ( 1 - 0.63
0.63q
q)
q ( 1 - 0.63
0.63q
q)
0.0502
2
0.63q
0.63
q - q + 0.0502 = 0
q = 0.052
491
r =q
q = 0.052
r = (0.052)
2.5 ksi
60ksi
As = r b d
A s = 0.875in
0.875 in
f 'm
fy
r = 0.0022
492
495
As ,max
bd
0.64
f 'm mu
f y y mu
(CC 3.3.3.5)
for CMU
(3.3.2.(c))
0.0025
2.5
max 0.64
0.012
60
1.5(60)
29000
0.0025
As
0.88
strength design.
Vn = Vm + Vs
497
MSJC 3.1.4.3
Eqn (3(3-22)
M/Vdv=0
If a centered concentrated load, M=PL/4 and V=P/2 at
the centerline. M/(V dv) = (L/dv) so longer spans
reduce shear capacity.
499
10
11
503
504
12
Check Av min:
MSJC
3.3.4.2.3(c):
Avmin =
0.0007bdv = 0.0007(9.625in)48in =
0.32 in2
Use #5 bar -- Within 5% of Avmin=0.32 in2
and #6 bars are not practical for beam
stirrups.
Could use #4, 22-leg for Av=0.40 in2 but
difficult to position in a 10 inch wide beam
506
13
507
= 47.6 kips
Vs = 7.60 kips
ductile
0.5AVfydV
Vs
= 9.38 in
0.5AVfydV
Vs
= 58.74 in
508
14
509
failures:
15
511
512
16
513
17