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AUTOMOTIVE SENSORS

ABSTRACT

A sensor is an object whose purpose is to detect events or


changes in its environment, and then provide a corresponding output. A sensor is a
type of transducer; sensors may provide various types of output, but typically use
electrical or optical signals. For example, a thermocouple generates a known
voltage (the output) in response to its temperature .A mercury-in-glass
thermometer, similarly, converts measured temperature into expansion and
contraction of a liquid, which can be read on a calibrated glass tube.
Today's vehicles have become highly complex sophisticated
electronic control systems and the majority of innovations have been solely
achieved through electronics and the use of advanced sensors. A range of
technologies have been used over the past twenty years including silicon
microengineering, thick film, capacitive, variable reluctance, optical and radar. The
automotive sensor market continues to grow with respect to vehicle production
level in recognition of the transition to electronically controlled electrically
actuated systems. The environment for these sensors continues to be increasingly
challenging with respect to robustness, reliability, quality and cost.

Submitted by,
AJU.S.MOHAN
S7 EC

12428005

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