This document contains prayers and supplications repeated multiple times asking God for forgiveness, mercy, and acceptance. It includes repeating the shahada "There is no god but God", asking God to forgive sins and pardon parents, and pleading for God's mercy, acceptance of repentance, and relief from fear and harm. The purpose is to seek God's forgiveness and pleasure through repentance.
Speros Vryonis Jr.-Islam and Cultural Change in the Middle Ages_ 4. Giorgio Levi Della Vida Biennial Conference, May 11-13, 1973, Near Eastern Center, Univ. of Calif., Los Angeles-Otto Harrassowitz -.pdf
This document contains prayers and supplications repeated multiple times asking God for forgiveness, mercy, and acceptance. It includes repeating the shahada "There is no god but God", asking God to forgive sins and pardon parents, and pleading for God's mercy, acceptance of repentance, and relief from fear and harm. The purpose is to seek God's forgiveness and pleasure through repentance.
This document contains prayers and supplications repeated multiple times asking God for forgiveness, mercy, and acceptance. It includes repeating the shahada "There is no god but God", asking God to forgive sins and pardon parents, and pleading for God's mercy, acceptance of repentance, and relief from fear and harm. The purpose is to seek God's forgiveness and pleasure through repentance.
This document contains prayers and supplications repeated multiple times asking God for forgiveness, mercy, and acceptance. It includes repeating the shahada "There is no god but God", asking God to forgive sins and pardon parents, and pleading for God's mercy, acceptance of repentance, and relief from fear and harm. The purpose is to seek God's forgiveness and pleasure through repentance.
Speros Vryonis Jr.-Islam and Cultural Change in the Middle Ages_ 4. Giorgio Levi Della Vida Biennial Conference, May 11-13, 1973, Near Eastern Center, Univ. of Calif., Los Angeles-Otto Harrassowitz -.pdf