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Course

Code:
Course
Title:

EEE-1222

Class-3

Basic Electrical Engineering Sessional


/
Electrical Circuits Sessional

Exp: 02 Verification of Ohms law.

1. Objectives:
a) To verify Ohms law.
b) To familiar with resistor.
c) To familiar with D.C. power supply.
2. Introduction:
Ohms law: The relationship between voltage across and current through a
conductor was first discovered by German scientist George Simon Ohm. This
relationship is called Ohms law and may be stated as:
The current (I) flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential
difference (V) across its ends provided the physical conditions (temperature, strain
etc) do not change i.e.

where R is the proportionality constant and is called resistance of the conductor.

Fig 2.1 Graphical representation of Ohms law.


If a graph is drawn between applied potential difference (V) and current (I) flowing
through the conductor, it will be a straight line passing through the origin as shown in
Fig 2.1 (a).
3. Apparatus Required:
S.
L.
01
02
03
04
05

Name of apparatus

Rating

Resistor
Multimeter
D.C. Power Supply
Bread Board
Connecting Wire

Quantit
y
02 Pcs
01 Pc
01 Pc
01 Pc
As
required

?,?
0 ~ 20 V DC

4. Experimental Setup / Circuit Diagram:


+
V1

R1

Fig 2.2 Experimental setup of verification of Ohms law.


5. Experimental Data:
Voltage
For Resistor
(V)
R1
V1
V2

5V
10
V
15
V
20
V

V3
V4

For Resistor
R2

I1
I2

?
?

I1
I2

?
?

I3

I3

I4

I4

6. Calculation:

V
=R
I
For
Resistor R1

For Resistor
R2

V1
=R
I1

V1
=R
I1

V2
=R
I2

V2
=R
I2

V3
=R
I3

V3
=R
I3

V4
=R
I4

V4
=R
I4

7. Graph:
Plot graphs for both resistors (R1, R2) between applied potential difference (V) and
current (I) flowing through the conductor. Plot the value of currents (I) in the X axis
and value of voltages (V) in the Y axis.
8. Result:
Value
resistance
R1
R2

of

Experimental Value
Average
values
Average
values

Value
from
color code

value

of

value

of

9. Discussion (how have you done this experiment):


10.Conclusion:

Value measured
multimeter

by

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