Irregular verb list

Lic Toni Martinez Ramos

present

past

past participle

meanings

abide (abid)
arise (aris)
awake (awik)

abode (abud)
arose (arus)
awoke (awuk)

bear (ber)
beat (bit)

bore (bor)
beat (bit)

* Could be conjugated as a regular verb

abode (abud)
sufrir, soportar,
arisen (arsen)
levantarse, surgir
awoken (awuken)
despertarse,
despertar
born (born)
aguantar, soportar
beaten (biten)
golpear, derrotar,

become (bikm)

became (bikim)

become (bikm)

begin (bigun)
bend (bend)
bet (bet)
bind (bind)
bite (bit)
bleed (blid)
blow (blu)
break (brik)

began (bign)
bent (bent)
bet (bet)
bound (bund)
bit (bit)
bled (bled)
blew (bl)
broke (bruk)

begun (bign)
bent (bent)
bet (bet)
bound (bund)
bitten (bten)
bled (bled)
blown (blown)
broken (bruken)

convertirse en,
llegar a ser
empezar
doblar, torcer,
apostar
atar, unir
morder, picar
sangrar
soplar
romper

breed (brid)
bring (bring)
broadcast (brodkst)
build (bild)
burn (bern)

bred (bred)
brought (brot)
broadcast* (brodkst)
built (bilt)
burnt* (bernt)

bred (bred)
brought (brot)
broadcast* (brodkst)
built (bilt)
burnt* (bernt)

criar, engendrar
traer
transmitir
construir
quemar

burst (berst)
buy (bi)
cast (kast)
catch (kach)
choose (chus)

burst (berst)
bought (bot)
cast (kast)
caught (kot)
chose (chus)

burst (berst)
bought (bot)
cast (kast)
caught (kot)
chosen (chusen)

explotar, reventar
comprar
lanzar, echar,
atrapar
elegir

clap (klap)
cling (kling)

clapt* (klapt)
clung (klang)

clapt* (klapt)
clung (klang)

clothe (klud)
come (kam)
cost (kost)

clad* (klad)
came (kim)
cost (kost)

clad* (klad)
come (kam)
cost (kost)

aplaudir
Agarrarse,aferrars
e
vestir
venir
costar

creep (krip)
cut (kat)
deal (dil)
dig (dig)
dive (div)

crept (krept)
cut (kat)
dealt (delt)
dug (dag)
dove* (duv)

crept (krept)
cut (kat)
dealt (delt)
dug (dag)
dived (divt)

gatear, arrastrarse
cortar
tratar con
cavar
zambullise

do (du)
draw (dro)
dream (drim)
drink (drink)
drive (driv)

did (did)
drew (dru)
dreamt* (dremt)
drank (drnk)
drove (druv)

done (dan)
drawn (dron)
dreamt* (dremt)
drunk (drank)
driven (drven)

hacer
dibujar, extraer
soar
beber
conducir

dwell (dul)
eat (it)
fall (fol)
feed (fid)
feel (fil)

dwelt (dult)
ate (it)
fell (fel)
fed (fed)
felt (felt)

dwelt (dult)
eaten (iten)
fallen (flen)
fed (fed)
felt (felt)

habitar, morar
comer
caer, caerse
alimentar
sentir

fight (fit)
find (find)
fit (fit)
flee (fli)
fling (fling)

fought (fot)
found (fund)
fit* (fit)
fled (fled)
flung (flang)

fought (fot)
found (fund)
fit* (fit)
fled (fled)
flung (flang)

pelear, combatir
encontrar
encajar
huir, huir de
echar, arrojar

Irregular verb list

Lic Toni Martinez Ramos

fly (fli)
forbid (forbd)
forecast (forkst)

flew (flu)
forbade (forbid)
forecast* (forkst)

flown (flun)
forbidden (forbden)
forecast* (forkst)

foresee (forsi)
foretell (fortl)

foresaw (fors)
foretold (fortuld)

foreseen (forsin)
foretold (fortuld)

volar
prohibir
pronosticar,
prever
prever
predecir

forget (forgut)
forgive (forguv)
forsake (forsik)
freeze (friss)
get (get)

forgot (forgt)
forgave (forguiv)
forsook (forsuk)
froze (fruss)
got (got)

forgotten (forgten)
forgiven (forguven)
forsaken (forsiken)
frozen (frussen)
got/gotten (goten)

olvidar
perdonar
abandonar
congelar
conseguir

give (guv)
go (gu)
grind (grind)
grow (gru)
handwrite (jand-rit)

gave (guiv)
went (went)
ground (grund)
grew (gru)
handwrote (jand-rut)

given (guven)
gone (gon)
ground (grund)
grown (grun)
handwritten (jand-rten)

dar
ir
moler
crecer, cultivar
escribir a mano

hang (jng)
have (jav)
hear (jier)
hide (jid)
hit (jit)

hung (jang)
had (jad)
heard (jerd)
hid (jid)
hit (jit)

hung (jang)
had (jad)
heard (jerd)
hidden (jden)
hit (jit)

colgar
tener
or
esconder/se
golpear, pegar

hold (juld)
hurt (jert)
inlay (inli)
input (nput)
keep (kip)

held (jeld)
hurt (jert)
inlaid (inlid)
input* (nput)
kept (kept)

held (jeld)
hurt (jert)
inlaid (inlid)
input* (nput)
kept (kept)

sostener, celebrar
herir, lastimar
incrustar
entrar, introducir
mantener, guardar

kneel (nil)
knit (nit)
know (nu)
lay (li)
lead (lid)

knelt* (nelt)
knit* (nit)
knew (ni)
laid (lid)
led (led)

knelt* (nelt)
knit* (nit)
known (nun)
laid (lid)
led (led)

arrodillarse
tejer, tricotar
saber, conocer
poner, colocar
guiar, llevar,
conducir

lean (lin)

leant* (lent)

leant* (lent)

leap (lip)
learn (lern)

leapt* (lept)
learnt* (lernt)

leapt* (lept)
learnt* (lernt)

leave (liv)
lend (lend)

left (left)
lent (lent)

left (left)
lent (lent)

apoyarse,
inclinarse
Saltar
aprender,
enterarse
irse, dejar
Prestar

let (let)
lie (li)
light (lit)
lose (lus)
make (mik)

let (let)
lay (li)
lit* (lit)
lost (lost)
made (mid)

let (let)
lain (lin)
lit* (lit)
lost (lost)
made (mid)

dejar, permitir
yacer, echarse
Encender
Perder
Hacer

mean (min)

meant (ment)

meant (ment)

meet (mit)

met (met)

met (met)

melt (melt)
mislead (mislid)
mistake (mistik)

melted (mlted)
misled (misld)
mistook (mistuk)

molten* (multen)
misled (misld)
mistaken (mistiken)

significar, querer
decir
encontrarse con,
conocer
Derretir
engaar, despistar
confundir,
interpretar mal

misunderstand
(misanderstnd)
mow (mu)

misunderstood
(misanderstud)
mowed (mud)

misunderstood
(misanderstud)
mown (mun)

entender mal
segar, cortar

Irregular verb list

Lic Toni Martinez Ramos

overhear (ouverjier)
overtake (ouvertik)
pay (pi)

overheard (ouverjrd)
overtook (ouvertuk)
paid (pid)

overheard (ouverjrd)
overtaken (ouvertiken)
paid (pid)

or por casualidad
Sobrepasar
Pagar

prove (pruv)
put (put)
quit (kut)
read (riid)
rid (rid)

proved (pruvt)
put (put)
quit (kut)
read (red)
rid* (rid)

proven* (pruven)
put (put)
quit (kut)
read (red)
rid* (rid)

probar, resultar
Poner
rendirse
Leer
librar,
desembarazar

ride (rid)
ring (ring)

rode (rud)
rang (reng)

ridden (rden)
rung (rang)

rise (ris)
run (ran)
saw (so)

rose (rus)
ran (rn)
sawed (sod)

risen (rsen)
run (ran)
sawn* (son)

montar
sonar, llamar por
telfono
levantarse, subir
Correr
serrar, serruchar

say (si)
see (si)
seek (sik)
sell (sel)
send (send)

said (sed)
saw (so)
sought (sot)
sold (suld)
sent (sent)

said (sed)
seen (sin)
sought (sot)
sold (suld)
sent (sent)

Decir
Ver
Buscar
Vender
Enviar

set (set)
sew (su)
shake (shik)

set (set)
sewed (sud)
shook (shuk)

set (set)
sewn* (sun)
shaken (shiken)

shave (shiv)
shear (shir)

shaved (shivt)
shore* (shor)

shaven* (shiven)
shorn* (shorn)

poner, ambientar
Coser
sacudir, agitar,
hacer temblar
afeitarse, rasurar
esquilar, cortar

shed (shed)

shed (shed)

shed (shed)

shine (shin)
shoot (shut)

shone (shun)
shot (shot)

shone (shun)
shot (shot)

show (shu)
shrink (shrink)

showed (shud)
shrank (shrnk)

shown (shun)
shrunk (shrank)

shut (shat)
sing (sing)
sink (sink)
sit (sit)
slay (sli)

shut (shat)
sang (sng)
sank (saank)
sat (sat)
slew (slu)

shut (shat)
sung (sang)
sunk (sank)
sat (sat)
slain (slin)

cerrar
cantar
hundir/se
sentar/se
matar

sleep (slip)
slide (slid)

slept (slept)
slid (slid)

slept (slept)
slid (slden)

sling (sling)
slink (slink)

slung (slang)
slunk (slank)

slung (slang)
slunk (slank)

slit (slit)

slit (slit)

slit (slit)

dormir
deslizar/se,
resbalarse
tirar, arrojar
moverse
sigilosamente,
escabullirse
rajar, cortar

smell (smel)
sneak (snik)

smelt* (smelt)
snuck* (snak)

smelt* (smelt)
snuck* (snak)

sow (su)
speak (spik)
speed (spid)

sowed (sud)
spoke (spuk)
sped* (sped)

sown (sun)
spoken (spuken)
sped* (sped)

spell (spl)

spelt* (splt)

spelt* (splt)

derramar, mudar,
echar
brillar, lustrar
disparar, matar a
tiros
mostrar, exhibir
encoger/se,
reducir/se

oler
entrar/salir/poner
a hurtadillas
sembrar
hablar
acelerar, ir a toda
velocidad
deletrear

Irregular verb list

Lic Toni Martinez Ramos

spend (spend)
spill (spil)
spin (spin)

spent (spent)
spilt* (spilt)
spun (span)

spent (spent)
spilt* (spilt)
spun (span)

spit (spit)

spat (spat)

spat (spat)

split (split)

split (split)

splite (split)

spoil (spil)

spoilt* (spilt)

spoilt* (spilt)

spread (spred)

spread (spred)

spread (spred)

spring (spring)
stand (stand)

sprang (spraang)
stood (stud)

sprung (sprang)
stood (stud)

steal (stil)
stick (stik)

stole (stul)
stuck (stak)

stolen (stulen)
stuck (stak)

sting (sting)
stink (stink)
stride (strid)

stung (stang)
stank (stank)
strode* (strud)

stung (stang)
stunk (stank)
stridden (strden)

strike (strik)

struck (strak)

struck/stricken (strken)

string (string)

strung (strang)

strung (strang)

strive (striv)
swear (suer)

strove (struv)
swore (suor)

striven (strven)
sworn (suorn)

sweat (sut)

sweat* (sut)

sweat* (sut)

sweep (suip)
swell (sul)

swept* (supt)
swelled (suld)

swept* (supt)
swollen (sulen)

swim (sum)
swing (sung)

swam (suam)
swung (sung)

swum (sum)
swung (sung)

take (tik)

took (tuk)

taken (tiken)

teach (tich)
tear (ter)

taught (tot)
tore (tor)

taught (tot)
torn (torn)

tell (tel)
think (zink)
thrive (zriv)

told (tuld)
thought (zot)
throve* (zruv)

told (tuld)
thought (zot)
thriven* (zrven)

throw (zru)
thrust (zrast)

threw (zr)
thrust (zrast)

thrown (zrun)
thrust (zrast)

tread (tred)
undergo (andergu)

trod (trod)
underwent (anderwnt)

trodden (trden)
undergone (andergn)

understand (anderstand)

understood (anderstud)

understood (anderstud)

undertake (andertik)

undertook (andertuk)

undertaken (andertiken)

gastar, pasar
derramar, volcar
girar, dar vueltas,
hilar, tejer
escupir
partir, rajar,
dividir
estropear, echar a
perder, arruinar
extender,
desplegar, esparcir
saltar
estar de pie,
pararse, soportar
robar
pegar, clavar,
atascarse, asomar
picar, arder
apestar, oler mal
andar con pasos
largos
golpear, dar (la
hora)
encordar,
ensartar, atar
luchar, esforzarse
jurar, decir
palabrotas,
malcedir
sudar
barrer, azotar
hincharse, crecer,
aumentar
nadar
balancear, mecer,
colgar
tomar, llevar
ensear
desgarrar, romper,
arrancar
decir, contar
pensar
prosperar, crecer
mucho,
desarrollarse
tirar, arrojar
empujar con
fuerza, clavar
pisar, andar
sufrir, ser
sometido a,
recibir
entender
emprender,
acometer

Irregular verb list

Lic Toni Martinez Ramos

upset (apst)

upset (apst)

upset (apst)

wake (uik)
wear (uer)
weave (uiv)

woke (uuk)
wore (uor)
wove (uuv)

woken (uuken)
worn (urn)
woven (uuven)

wed (ud)

wed* (ud)

wed* (ud)

weep (uip)
wet (ut)
win (wn)
wind (wind)

wept (upt)
wet* (ut)
won (wn)
wound (wund)

wept (upt)
wet* (ut)
won (wn)
wound (wund)

withdraw (widro)
withhold (widjuld)

withdrew (widr)
withheld (widjld)

withdrawn (widron)
withheld (widjld)

withstand (widstand)

withstood (widstud)

withstood (widstud)

wring (ring)

wrung (rang)

wrung (rang)

write (rit)

wrote (rut)

written (rten)

enfadar,
trastornar
despertar
usar, vestir, gastar
tejer
casarse, contraer
matrimonio
llorar
mojar
ganar
dar cuerda,
serpentear,
envolver, enrollar
retirar, sacar
retener, ocultar,
no revelar
resistir, aguantar,
oponerse
torcer, retorcer,
estrujar, escurrir
escribir