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-vkpk;Z vkf.k Kkunsoakpsa roKku

Lokeh Lo:ikuan ,d izfrHkklai vkf.k uofufeZrhph
{kerk vlysysa foy{k.k e/kqj vlsa O;fo gksrsa- R;akP;k
^vHkax Kkusojh* izek.ks R;akuh ^vHkax pakxnso iklVh*
dsyh vkgs- R;akr ,dk vksohP;k vuqokn izlaxha fl)kUrakr
uOgsa] i.k vHkax jpuse/;sa uhp nksk vkgs- gsa eh ifgY;k
HksVhar R;akP;k funkZukl vk.kwu fnysa- rs ,o<sp Eg.kkys
dh] rqeP;k Eg.k.kakr rF; vkgs- ek=] ^vHkax ve`rkuqHkoakr* ,dfg LFkG vls ukgha- gk xzaFk vO;ax ifjiw.kZ
vkgsiafMr iakMqjax kekZ vkf.k izYgkn lhrkjke lqca/k
gs nks?ksfg ^^Kkunsoakpk fpf}yklokn gk vkpk;kP;k ek;koknkgwu loZLoh fHk vkgs** vls eku.kkjs vkgsrtx vldh oLrqizHkk A oLrwph ikos kksHkk A
Tkkrls ykHkk A oLrwkhph AA
Tkkysfu txsa eh >kds A rjh txRosa dks.k Qkds AA
vkpk;Z vFkok Kkunso gs nks?ksfg] tksi;ZUr vki.k
eukP;k ikrGhoj vkgksr rksi;ZZUr eqGhp let.kkj
ukghr- myV R;k nks?kakP;kfok;ha O;keksgp gks.kkj( ;akr
vLokHkkfod vls dakgha ukgh- gas vlas dak gksras rj Mind
is negation ;k oLrqfLFkrheqGsa gsa vlsa ?kMrsa- ek= ghp
xksV vkeP;k /;kuhaa ;sr ukgh- No-mind ghp [kjh
fo/kk;d fLFkrh vkgs- Mind is negative fenamena and

No-mind is positive fenamena.

Ekk=] gsa eyk Qkj Qkj

mkhjk dGysek;k ersa vkpk;kuk letwu ?ks.kakr ts yksd deh

iMrkr R;akuk Kkunso u dGr pijkd vkgs- vkf.k
Kkunsoklaca/kha vukBk;ha dYiuk dj.kkjakuk ^vHkax ve`rkuqHko* iku 152] ;akr Kkunsoakuhp u dGr R;aakP;k
Jheq[kkr fnyh vkgs- [kjh fLFkrh vkh vkgs dha] vkpk;Z
vFkok Kkunso rqEgkl dks.krkfg fup; d:u fu%kad
gksa ns.kkj ukghr- ;keqGsap ;k oknkpk rVdk panz-lw;Z
vlsi;ZUr rqV.kkj ukgh- ifjiw.kZ ,d:i vlysY;k ;k
nks?kakP;k roKkuakrhy eakM.khae/;sa vl.kkjk ijkdkBspk
Hksn fxGrakuk pakxY;k pakxY;akph QkVyh vkgs- eqGakr
Hkkjrh; roKku ijkdkBsps xgu vkf.k R;keqGsap rsa
mP;re vkgsa- usedh ;kp xksVhph vkEgkl va/kqdkhfg
tk.kho ukgh- gh fdrh fucqZ)i.kkph vkf.k R;keqGsap
nq%[kkph voLFkk vkgs ! ;akrwu fuekZ.k >kysY;k lkoGkk
xksa/kGkeqGsap ;k oknaxkpsa rqacG ;q) ektwu jkfgysa vkgsavkpk;Z Eg.krkr txr~ gsa ekf;d vkgs- rj Kkunso
Eg.krkr txr~ gk fpf)ykl vkgs- vkpk;Z Eg.krkr
izfr gh iq:kkph mikf/k vkgs- rj Kkunso Eg.krkr ,slh
b;s fu:ikf/kds A txkph ft;s tuds AA ve`rkuqHkocsVkakuks rqEgh ^cs nq.ks pkj* ;k fgksckus pkyr
vkgakr uk\ rqeph [kksMdhp eksM.kkj vkgs- djk fopkj]
[kktok Mksda- ifj.kke Eg.kky rj kwU;- cs nq.ks rhu

fdaok iakp gks.ksa p tkLr ;FkkFkZ gksbZy( vFkkZr~ gsa xf.kr

T;k fnokha vkiY;kyk dGsy R;kp fnokha cq)hpk
O;keksg nwj gksbZy;nk rs eksg dfyya cqf)O;Zfrrfj;fr A
Rknk xUrkfl fuosZna JksrO;L; JqrL; p AA
^fuosZna xUrkfl* Eg.kts gsa lxGs rqyk ftjfork ;sbZyEg.kts ojojps fnl.kkjs Hksn rqyk fxGrak ;srhyfLFkrh vkf.k xfr ,d= jkgwa kdrkr dak\ ukghalkekU; rdkr gsa clr ukgha- ek=]rdkZiyhdMhy fLFkrhar
gsa clrsa- Eg.kts fLFkrh vkf.k xfr] nksUgh ,dkp osGha
vkf.k ,dkp fBdk.kha lq[ksuSo jkgwa kdrkr- ;kyk baxzth
e/;sa Dialectics Eg.krkr- ek=] ;klkBha vkpk;kuk foorZ
oknkph rMtksM djkoh ykxyh- vkpk;Z iz[kj fopkjd
gksrs rj Kkunso vfHktkr dfo gksrs- gk izfrHksn vkgsvFkkZr~ Kkunsoakuh fpf}ykl gh rMtksM dsyh- uoy vls
dh] ghp xksV vusdt.k foljys( ;k rMtksMhpkp vusd
yksd vfHkfuosk ckGxwa ykxys- cqf) cks)kk lksds A rs
,o<h oLrw pqds AA vlk izdkj gksr jkfgyk- vkpk;kZuarj
600 okkr vkeph cqf) ksokGyh gksrh- fryk xat
p<yk gksrk- ;kuarj Kkunso tUekl vkys- Qkj cjsa >kysavkrak ;k nks?kakuhfg vkeph rqGrqGhr gtker pkyfoyh
vkgs- vkrak gk dsklaHkkj nwj >kY;keqGsa vkeP;k cq)hpsa
mkei.k lair pkyysa vkgsa vkf.k fofueqZ cq)husa fparu
dj.kkpsa vkepsa lkeF;Z mkjkskj ok<r pkyysa vkgsa-

vkpk;Z vkf.k Kkunso ifjiw.kZ ,d:Ik vkgsr ek=]

rs nks?ks ,dkp uk.kkP;k nksu cktwlkj[ks vlY;keqGsa
cqf)Hksn gksa kdrks- uk.ks ,dp i.k Nki vkf.k
dkVkkeqGsa dso<k eksBk Hksn iMrks rs igk& kdqu
ikgko;kpk >kY;kl dkVk vkyk rj ekufld voLFkk
peRdkfjd gksrs vkf.k Nki vkY;koj eu izl gksrs]
mRlkg ok<rks- uk.ks ,dp vlwu gk peRdkj] dsoG
R;kyk nksu fHk cktw vlY;keqGsa ?kMrks- Nki gk
fpf}ykl thoukyk vuqdwy vlY;keqGsa eu izl
dj.kkjk okVrks rj ek;koknkP;k dkVkkus tx feFF;k
>kY;koj eu [kw gksu cz gh vkslkM xakoph tgkxhj
vlsy dak vlk lansg fuekZ.k gksrks- lkekU; ek.klkph
cqf) tksi;ZUr eukph ikrGh ya?kwu tkr ukgh rksi;ZUr
vlkp osMsi.kk gksr jkgk.kkj- kkL=h; vH;kl dks.khfg
O;ofLFkr djhr ukghr] Je ukghr] dV ukghr]
tckcnkjhph tk.kho ukgh- ;kckcr HkksaxG Hkq;kj Eg.kts
HkkjaHkkj ikBakrj djko;kps vkf.k ,[kknk /kc/kck dkslGkok
rls KkutykP;k okkZoakr JksR;akuk fHktowu Vkdko;kps(
vls lxGhdMs ik.khp ik.kh >kY;koj ^^ ik.khp ik.kh
pgqdMs xa ckbZ xsys Kkua dq.khdMs !** vkh peRdkfjd
fLFkrh gksrsKkunso Eg.krkr] vxk ,sfl;k Kkukrsa A vKku
Eg.k.ks dsrs A dk;s fnoks djh r;krsa A va/kk:a Egf.kiss AA
vkpk;akZuhfg vlk ljGp rqdMk rksMyk vkgs- ;FkSo
e`.e;% dqaHkks r}r~~ nsgksfi fpUe;%A vkRekukRe foHkkxks;a
eq/kSo f;rs cq/kk%AA &vijks{kkuqHkwfr-

vkrak ;k nksUgha dFkuakr dk; Qjd mjyk\ txkyk

ekf;d Eg.k.ks dk; vFkok fpf}ykl Eg.k.ks dk; vFkZ
,dp vkgs- txkyk ekf;d EgVys ukgh rj fpf}ykl
fl)p gks.kkj ukgh vkf.k fpf}ykl gk ekf;d vlrks gs
rj m?kM fnlrs- fpf}ykl lR; dlk vlsy\ gk
onrksO;k?kkr vkgs- vkf.k txkyk feFF;k ukgh letk;ps rj dk; lR; letk;ps\ tx feFF;k vkgs Eg.kwup
cjs! Rksa lR; vlrs rj dq;kus gky [kkYys ulrs- vkEgh
fpf}ykl Eg.k.kkus gqjGwu tkrks rj ekf;d Eg.k.kkus
ikj [kpwu tkrks- ;kyk vH;kl Eg.krkr dk\ dskolqr
Eg.krkr] ^^ gkZkksd gs T;k lxGsa R;k dk; dGsa R;k
dk; oGsa\**
vkrak] Lokeh Lo:ikuan ;akP;k ^^ vHkax pakxnso
iklVha ** rhy KkunsoakP;k ,dk vksohpk nksu vHkaxkr
R;akuh dsysyk vuqokn] R;klaca/kha egRokpsa fuosnu d:u
gsa ys[ku laiforksaLokehaps rs nksu vHkax eyk eqGhp ilar iMys
ukghr- ;klaca/kha R;akP;kkh ek>k erHksn gksrk- vFkkZr~ rks
Formal Eg.kts vHkaxakP;k ck :iakr gksrk] rkfod
uOgrk- Kkunsoakph ,d Style vkgs] ,d kSyh vkgs]
fok;kP;k fuosnukph ,d jhr vkgs] rlsp Hkkksph /kkV.kh]
,d i)rh vkgs- ^pakxnso iklVharhy* gh vxnh fdYyhphp vksoh vkgs- R;kpk vHkaxkuqokn djrakuk Lokehauh rks
vkpk;kP;k fuosnu i)rhuqlkj dsyk vkgs- gh xksV eyk

[kVdyh- vuqoknakr gs vls gksrk dkek u;s- gk izekn

ekuyk ikfgts- rqEgh T;k O;hO;k ok~e;kpk vuqokn
djrk rks R;kP;kp kSyhr Ogko;kl gok- rks nql;kP;k
kSyhr dj.ks gs R;kkh izrkj.kk dsY;klkj[ks gksrs- ,dk
fefuVakr LokehaP;k iq<s gk fok; eh eakMyk( R;akrhy
ek;k Eg.k.;kpk >ksd gk vkk izdkjpk gksrk- Lokehauh
gh xksV eksdGkk eukusa Lohdkjyh- rqeP;k Eg.k.;akr
rF; vkgs vkh Lokehauh t.kwa ikorhp fnyh- R;akP;k
fueZy eukpk eq vkfodkj ikgwu eyk glwa vkyasLokehfg glysa- R;kuarj nksu okkuh iqUgk tk.ks >kysa- R;k
osGha Lokehauh cjkscj vksG[kys- rqEgh rGsxakops uk\ vlk
eyk izu dsyk- eh vkp;Zpfdr >kyksKkunsoakph ewG vksoh vkh&
Eg.kksfu vfo|k fufeksa A knzVqRo orsZ A
rsa eh us.ks vkf;rs A ,slsfp vls AA pakxnso iklVhLokehapk vHkaxke/;sa dsysyk vuqokn igk&
Eg.kksfu vfo|k A oLrqr% th ukgh A
fufek rh gksbZ A kkHkklk AA
nk[koks rh k A nzVkkfn f=iqVh A
vls vkRefLFkrh A tSlh rSlh AA

gk vuqokn yskek=fg pwwd ukgh] iw.kZ ;FkkFkZ vkgs( ek=

gk vkpk;kP;k ,[kk|k yksdkpk okVrks] KkunsoakP;k
vksohpk okVr ukgh- gkp rks erHksnvkrak ek;kiqjrk eh vHkaxkrp vuqokn d:u Bsoyk
vkgs( rks vlk&
Eg.kksfu pakx;k A vfo|k fufeksa A
knzVqRo ras A orZrls AA
Ikjh rsa eh us.ks A vuknh vkf;rs A
,sls fp xk vls A LoHkkork AA
KkunsoakP;k vksohyk dks.krk vuqokn kksHkwu fnlrks rs
jfldakuhp Bjokoseh ^tk.kdkj* gk kCn okijyk ukgh] ^jfld* vlk
kCn okijyk dkj.k Kkunso dfo vkgsrbfr ys[kulhek
ch- vkj~- Bksacjs-