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Resumo de Gramática Da Língua Inglesa
Resumo de Gramática Da Língua Inglesa
Resumo de Gramática Da Língua Inglesa
Simple Present of the Verb To Be= Presente simples do verbo to be= ser, estar.
I am awake. = Eu estou acordado.
I am not awake
Am I awake?
I am not = Im not
He is not = He isnt
They are not = They arent.
Near Future = Futuro Prximo GOING TO (usado quando algo j est planejado).
I am going to buy a new car. / Eu vou comprar um carro novo.
Im not going to buy a new car.
Are you going to buy a new car?
He is going to travel abroad. / Ele vai viajar para o exterior.
He isnt going to travel abroad.
Is he going to travel abroad?
They are going to start a new course. / Eles vo comear um curso novo.
They arent going to start a new course.
Are they going to start a new course?
Future in the past
I was going to buy a new car. / Eu ia comprar um carro novo
He was going to travel abroad. / Ele ia viajar para o exterior.
They were going to start a new course. / Eles no iam comear um curso novo.
I will = Ill
She will = Shell
Present Perfect = Presente Perfeito. ( usado para falar de algo que aconteceu no
passado sem um tempo especfico).
I have studied a lot for the test. / Eu estudei muito para a prova.
I havent studied a lot for the test.
Have you studied a lot for the test?
She has bought a new laptop. / Ela comprou um notebook novo.
She hasnt bought a new laptop.
Has she bought a new laptop?
J com o uso do SINCE e FOR, a traduo passa a ser de tempo presente.
I have worked at this company for two years. / Eu trabalho nesta companhia h dois
anos.
He has studied at this school since 2000. / Ela estuda nesta escola desde 2000.
Present Perfect Continuo = Presente Perfeito Contnuo. ( usado para falar de uma
ao que est em adamento, ou seja, teve incio num tempo passado e contnua
acontecendo at o presente momento.
I have been working a lot. / Eu Estou estou trabalhando muito ou Eu tenho trabalhado
muito.
I havent been working a lot.
Have you been working a lot?
He has been studying at this school for 10 years. / Ele est estudando nessa escola h 10
anos, ou, Ele tem estudado nessa escola h 10 anos, ou, Ele estuda nessa escola h 10
anos.
OBS: O Present Perfect Continuo muito usado em interrogativas acompanhadas
de How Long = Quanto tempo.
-How long have you been living in this city? / H quanto tempo voc tem morado nessa
cidade? ou H quando tempo voc mora nessa cidade?
-I have been living here for two years. / Eu moro aqui h dois anos. ou Eu tenho morado
aqui h dois anos.
-How long has he been working for this airline company? /H quando tempo ele
trabalha para essa empresa area?
-He has been working for this airline company since 2008. / Ele trabalha para essa
empresa area desde 2008.
She is used to living in this city. / Ela est acostumada a morar nesta cidade.
She is not used to living in this city.
Is she used to living in this city?
To Be(in the past) + used to + verb + ing (Expressa algo que voc estava acostumado
a fazer no passado)
I was used to playing soccer. / Eu era acostumado a jogar futebol.
I wasnt used to playing soccer.
Were you used to playing soccer?
He was used to traveling a lot. / Ele era acostumado a viajar bastante.
He wasnt used to traveling a lot.
Was he used to traveling a lot?
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