Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pm2014 Science p2
Pm2014 Science p2
Pm2014 Science p2
ANGKAGILIRAN
LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
ao@#
2014
I5III2
scm,NcE
Kertas 2
Nov./Dis.
^l
2V
lam
dalam
dwibahasa.
3.
Bahagian
Soalan
Calon dibenarkan
menjawab
keseluruhan atau sebahagian soalan
sama ada dalam bahasa Inggeris atau
Markah Markah
Penuh Diperoleh
10
10
11
l0
t2
10
bahasa Melayu.
5.
Jumlah
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 26 halaman bercetak dan 2 halaman tidak bercetak.
llihat halaman sebelah
l5lll2 a 2014 Hak cipta Kerajaan Malaysia
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For
l5lll2
SULIT
Etaminer's
Section A
Bahagian A
Use
120 marlcsl
120 markahl
Diagram 1.1 and Diagram 1.2 show an experiment to study the heat conductivity
between metal and non-metal.
Rajah 1.1 dan Rajah 1.2 menunjukkan satu eksperimen untuk mengkaji
kekonduksian haba antara logam dan bukan logam.
Retort stand
Copper rod
Rod kuprum
Kaki retort
15 cm
Wax
Thumb-tack
Paku tekan
Lilin
Bunsen burner
Penunu Bunsen
Diagram
1.
Raj ah | .1
Retort stand
Glass rod
Rod kaca
Kaki retort
15 cm
Wax
Lilin
Paku tekan
Bunsen bumer
Penunu Bunsen
Diagram 1.2
Rajah
l5lll2
a 2ol4
1.2
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Table
151u2
shows the time taken for the thumb-tack to fall after both rods are heated.
Jadual
\pe
of rods
Jenis rod
Use
Copper
Kuprum
Glass
Kaca
Table
Jadual
(a)
Examiner's
1
1
(D)
ll markl
l1 markahl
tE
(i)
Constant variable
ll
(ii)
ll markl
markahl
Manipulated variable
P emb o I ehu
ah d imanipu
I as
r(rxiD
ikan
ll
markl
markahf
E
E
1('XD
Pembolehubah dimalarkan
SULIT
For
Examiner's
Use
sulrT
(c)
r5t1t2
1(c)
ll
(d)
ll
markl
markahl
E
\a
ll
ll
markl
markahl
Total
A1
l5lll2
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SULIT
2
r5tv2
For
Examiner's
Diagram 2.1 and Diagram 2.2 show the coloured light seen on the white screen when
two primary coloured lights are projected.
Rajah 2.1 dan Rajah 2.2 menunjukkan cahaya berwarna yang kelihatan pada
skrin putih apabila dua cahaya berwarna primer dipancarkan.
Green light
Cahaya hijau
Torch light
Lampu suluh
White screen
Skrin putih
Yellow
Kuning
Red light
Cahaya merah
Diagmm 2.1
Rajah 2.1
Green light
Cahaya hijau
White screen
Skrin putih
Cyan
Sian
Torch light
Latnpu suluh
Blue light
Cahaya biru
Diagram 2.2
Rajah 2.2
l5lll2
SULTT
Use
For
Examiner's
Use
ST]LIT
(a)
lsttlz
Based on Diagram 2.1, state the coloured light seen on the white screen.
E
2(a)
ll
(b)
ll
markl
markahl
E
2(b)
ll
(c)
ll
markl
markahl
Mark (v/) in the boxes provided the responding variable in this experiment.
(t)
2(c)
I
(d)
ll
markl
markahl
Yellow
Primary colour
Wama primer
Kuning
Secondary colour
Warna sekunder
Blue
Biru
E
2(A
ll
1511/2 o 2014 Hak cipra Kerajaan
Malaysia
ll
mark)
markahl
SULIT
SULIT
(e)
t5tu2
Based on Diagram 2.3, predict the coloured light M which can be seen on the
white screen.
Blue light
Cahaya biru
For
Examiner's
Use
2(e)
White screen
Skrin putih
Torch light
Lampu suluh
Red light
Cahaya merah
Diagrarn 2.3
Rajah 2.3
ll
ll
markl
markahl
1b6l
E
A2
151112 a
For
Exa iner's
Use
sul,rT
3
lsrtl2
Dough
Doh
4
J
Petri dish
Piring petri
Diagram 3
Rajah
(")
ll
markl
ll
3(a')
Time (minute)
Masa (minit)
2.0
3.0
4.O
4.8
markahl
l0
5.8
Table 3
Jadual
l5lll2
a 2ol4
St]LIT
st
LIT
(b)
5tU2
For
Examiner's
Based on Table 3, draw a graph to show the height of the dough against time.
13 marl*l
melawan masa.
Use
E
3(r)
Time(minute)
Masa (minit)
(c)
Based on the graph in 3(D), state the relationship between the height of the dough
and time.
Berdasarkan graf
dengan masa.
ll
11 mark)
markahl
E
3(c)
Total
E
A3
SULIT
For
Exominer's
Use
l5lll2
10
SULIT
4 A student conducted
Seedling
Anak benih
Cotton
Kapas
t_-
Complete culture
solution
Larutan kultur
Black paper
lengkap
Kertas hitam
'.-l
Culture solution
without phosphorus
Larutan kultur
lanpa fosforus
Diagram 4
Rajah 4
(a)
Based on Diagram 4, state one observation on the root ofthe seedling in culture
solution without phosphorus.
E
4(a)
ll
(D)
ll
narkl
markahl
tE
ll
markl
markahl
l7
(c)
4(c)
ll
l5lll2
ll
markl
markahf
ST]LIT
SULIT
tstu2
11
(d) Mark (z) in the boxes provided the element which is in the same group
For
Eiaminer's
Use
as phosphorus.
Tandakan
(l)
dengan fos/orus.
Boron
Boron
Nitrogen
Nitrogen
E
4(d)
ll
(e)
ll
markl
markahl
E
4(e)
ll
markl
markahl
11
Total
E
A4
ST]LIT
t5ty2
t2
SULIT
Examiner's
Section B
Bahagian B
Use
130 marl<s)
130 markahl
Rajah 5.1 menunjukkan seorang murid duduk bersilang kaki di atas sebuah kerusi.
Seorang rakan mengetuk secara perlahan bahagian bawah tempurung lutut murid
itu dengan penukul getah.
Rubber hammer
'Penukul
getah
Diagram 5.1
Rajah 5.1
E
E
E
(a)
s(a)
(b)
s(r)
ll
[1 mark]
markah)
di 5(a).
11
narkl
11 markahl
(c)
s(c)
ll
l5lll2
a 20l4
11 markl
markah)
STJLIT
tstu2
13
ST]LIT
For
Etaminer's
5(D).
Use
Diagram 5.2
Rajah 5.2
s(d)
11 markl
l1 markahl
(e)
H
6
Diagram 5.3
12 marks)
12 markahl
2014 Hak
E
s(e)
Rajah 5.3
SULIT
Totrl
E
B5
Examiner's
Use
14
SULIT
6 Diagram 6.1 shows the flow chart in the production
151il2
power station.
inT
Nuclear
energy
Pembelahan
nukleus di T
nuklear
Nuclear fission
Tenaga
Diagram 6.1
Rajah 6.1
(a)
(i)
di
bawah.
Incinerator
Reactor
Insinerator
Reaktor
(aXD
tE
ll
(ii)
alir
dengan fungsinya.
Function
Nuclear energy
hrbine
Memutar turbin
Fungsi
Spins the
knaga nuklear
Steam
nark)
11 markahl
Produces electricity
Menghasilkan elektrik
Stim
Generator
Penjana
E
6(a)(ii)
Boils water
Mendidihkan air
13 marksl
[3 markahl
l5lll2
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SULIT
t5t1t2
15
For
Examiner's
Use
/@
Bombardment
Pembedilan
Radioactive V
Particle X
Zarah X
Radioaktif Y
-------------------+
------'-'-l
a
o
o
nuclear energy
tenaga nuklear
->
Diagam6.2
Rajah 6.2
(6)
(i)
name particle
X.
6('XD
namakan zarah X.
ll
markl
l1 markahl
(ii)
dalam kotak
yang disediakan.
Uranium-235
Carbon- 14
Uranium-235
Karbon-14
E
6(rxii)
ll
l1 markl
narkahl
Total
E
B6
l5lll2
2014 Hak
St]LIT
For
Eraminer's
Use
tstu2
16
SULIT
7 Table 7 shows two examples of alloy and their composition.
Alloy
Aloi
99'5%:o
Alloy W
Aloi W
iron
99.5%o besi
0.57o carbon
0.5Vo karbon
7
Brass
Loyang
5o/o
copper
5Yo kuprum
25o/o
25%o
zinc
zink
Table 7
Jadual
(a)
Based on Table 7,
Berdasarkan Jadual
(i)
7(aXi)
7,
W
namakan aloi W.
name alloy
11 markl
11 markahl
(ii)
7(a)(ii)
11 markl
11 markahl
(iiD
(a{iii)
ll
15lll2
2014 Hak
ll
markl
markahf
SULIT
SULIT
I7
r5t1t2
For
Examiner's
(D)
Use
Use of alloys
Keganaan aloi
Medal
Type of alloys
Pingat
Jenis aloi
Bronze
Gangsa
Duralumin
Duralumin
Aeroplane
Kapal terbang
E
7(b)
12 marksl
12 markah)
E
i;;;i
7(c)
fl
markahl
lotal
E
B7
l5lll2
For
Examiner's
Use
tstl12
18
SULIT
Diagram 8 shows the percentage ofsaturated fat in the food which are originated from
animals and plants.
Percentage
60
50
40
30
20
10
Food Y
Makanan Y
Food Z
Makanan Z
Type of food
Jenis makanan
Diagram 8
Rajah 8
(a)
Based on Diagram 8,
Berdasarkan Rajah 8,
(i)
(aXD
ll
markl
markahl
11
(ii) which food is good for health?
(aXiD
ll
markl
markahl
l1
(iii) state one reason for your answer in 8(a)(ii).
(a)(iii)
ll
l5lll2
ll
mark)
markahl
SULIT
SULIT
t9
151y2
For
Eraminet's
Use
Minyak sapi
Palm oil
Minyak sawit
ll
(c)
ll
markl
markahl
8(6)
tE
l.
E
t(c)
12 marlcsl
12 markahl
Total
E
B8
l5lll2
For
Exomi er's
Use
l5lrl2
20
SULIT
9 Diagram 9.1 shows the operational principle ofa two stroke petrol engine'
Rajah 9.1 menunjukkan prinsip operasi enjin petrol dua leiang.
Exhaust port
Salur ekzos
Piston
Omboh
Diagram 9.1
Rajah 9.1
(a)
Berdasarkan Rajah9.l,
(i)
e("XD
l7 markl
l1 narkahl
(iD name substance H.
e(aXii)
namakan bahan H.
ll
E
g(aXiii)
ll
mark)
markahl
ll
Malaysia
ll
mark)
markahl
STJLIT
2t
SI]LIT
(D)
tstu2
For
Examinet's
Use
Diagram 9.2
Rajah 9.2
Arrange the stroke stages in correct sequence in the boxes provided.
E
e(b)
ll
ll
markl
markahl
STJLIT
For
Examiner's
Use
SULIT
(c)
22
tstu2
Type of engines
lenis enjin
Two stroke engine
Enjin dua lejang
Four stroke engine
9(c)
[E
12 marksl
12 markahl
Tbtal
B9
l5lll2
SI,LIT
St]LIT
tstu2
23
Section C
Bahagian C
l2O marks)
120 markahl
statement.
(a)
(6)
Using two trolleys, wooden block, track and other apparatus, describe one
experiment to test your hypothesis in 10(a) based on the following criteria:
[1 mark)
Cadangkan satrl hipotesis untuk menyiasat penyataan di atas. l1 markahf
Menggunakan dua buah troli, blok kayu, landasan dan radas lain, huraikan
satrl eksperimen untuk menguji hipotesis di l0(a) berdasarkan kriteria
berikut'.
(i)
Tujuan el<sperimen
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Identification of variables
Mengenal pasti pembolehubah
(v)
ll
markl
markahl
12 marlcsl
12
narkahl
ll
I
markl
markahl
14 marlesl
14 markahl
Tabulation of data
Penjadualan data
l5lll2
ll
l1 markl
ll
markahl
2014 Hak
STJLIT
24
ST]LIT
11
(a)
State
tsrtl2
Nyatakan emptt perbezaan antara kembar seiras dan kembar tak seiras14 markahl
(b)
Type of hair
Jenis rambut
Straight hair
Rambut lurus
*
Curly hair
Rambut kerinting
bebas
lekap
Diagram I
Rajah
ll
Study the information in Diagram 11 and construct the concept of discontinuous variation.
16 marlesl
l5lll2
a 2ol4
ll
selanjar.
16 markahl
St]LIT
25
STJLIT
12 (a)
151u2
Terangkan
(6)
A fisherman
14 marksl
ini.
14 markahl
if
they have
problem.
16
marlal
dihadapinya.
16 markahl
l5lll2
2014 Hak
St]LIT
t'tu2
SULIT
4.
The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.
5.
The marks allocated for each sub-part of a question are shown in brackets.
Ifyou wish to
change your answer, cross out the answer that you have done. Then
write down the new answer.
Jika anda hendak menukar jawapan, batalkan jawapan yang telah dibuat.
Kemudian tulis jawapan yang baharu.
7.
Anda dinasihati supaya mengambil masa 60 minit untuk menjawab soalan dalam
Bahagian A, 50 minit untuk Bahagian B dan 40 minit untuk Bahagian C.
9.
Detach Section C from this question paper. Tie the "helaian tambahan" together
with this question paper and hand in to the invigilator at the end of the examination.
Ceraikan Bahagian C daripada kertas soalan ini. Ikat helaian tambahan bersamasama kertas soalan ini dan serahkan kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada akhir
peperiksaan.
l5lll2
SULIT