Civic 8

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KeyTerms

ExecutiveBranch
Thisbranchhasthepowertoadministerandcarryoutlaws

PublicorCivilService
workdonebythepublicworkersinthegovernment

LegislativeBranch

Thelawmakingandamendingbranchofgovernment.

LeaderoftheOpposition

the
leader
ofthe
main

political

party
that
opposes
the
party
that
formsthe

British

government

Bill
adraftofaproposedlawpresentedtoparliamentfordiscussion.

JudicialBranch

Thecourtsystemsoflocal,state,andfederalgovernments,responsibleforhaving
powertodecidebrokenlawsandtogiveoutpenalties.

Riding
InCanada,aridingisaplaceorgeographicalareathatisrepresentedintheHouseof
Commonsbyamemberofparliament,orinprovincialandterritoryelectionsanarea
representedbyamemberoftheprovincialorterritorylegislativeassembly.

PoliticalParty

Apoliticalpartyisagrouppeoplewhosharethesameideasaboutthewaythecountry
shouldberuled.

Caucus

ameetingofpartymemberswithinalegislativebodytoselectleadersandcreate
strategiesandgoals.

CabinetSolidarity

ResponsibleGovernment
thegovernmentresponsibletoitspeople.

PartyPlatform
Aplatformisapoliticalparty'sstatementofbeliefs,values,andpolicies


RepresentationByPopulation
RepresentationbyPopulationisamethodbywhichseatsareallocatedinthe
HouseofCommonsinsuchawayastovarywithpopulation.

RidingorConstituency

ByElection
aspecialelection,notheldatthetimeofageneralelection,tofillavacancyinParliament

PrimeMinister
theheadandleaderoftheelectedgovernmentinacountry

Cabinet
selectedbytheheadofgovernmenttoresponsiblefordepartments.

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