Huong Dan Cai Dat Macos

Bn quyn: www.bananhso.
com
Backup v ci t
Mac OS ton tp
Cm nang hng dn
Bn quyn: www.bananhso.com
Trnh t
1: Backup d liu c sn
2: Ci t Mac OS
3: Ci t phn mm cn thit
4: To b recovery (phc hi)
5: Phc hi d liu
Chun b
Mt cng cm ngoi
a ci t Mac OS Snow Leopard
Vi my ang s dng: thc hin tng
bc t 1 n 5
Trong sut qu trnh s dng tip theo
nu mun ci li my ch cn thc hin

bc 1 => recovery => bc 5
1: Backup d liu
(c th dng Time Machine backup, trong bi
ny hng dn cch backup th cng)
Trc tin: cp nht

Nghe hi bun ci, nhng cn thit
cp nht tt c cc phn mm hin c

ln bn mi nht
Bi v sau khi ci t Mac OS, chng ta

cng s cp nht ln bn mi. Chnh v
vy cn lm cho d liu hin ti tng
thch vi phn mm phin bn mi
y l cu trc d liu c bn ca
cng ci t Mac OS. Trong :
Mac: l phn vng ci t Mac.
Tn n c th l MacOS, hoc
Macintosh HD
Home: tn ti khon ng nhp
ca bn. Biu tng ca n bn
cnh
S cu trc d liu
y l cu trc d liu c bn ca
cng ci t Mac OS. Trong :
Mac: l phn vng ci t Mac.
Tn n c th l MacOS, hoc
Macintosh HD
Home: tn ti khon ng nhp
ca bn. Biu tng ca n bn
cnh
S cu trc d liu
Hu ht d liu nm
D liu nm ch yu trong Home folder ca bn. Tt nhin c th

bn giu ch khc na. Khi bn phi nh copy ra
Backup Mail
D liu Mail nm trong Home/

Library/Mail. Copy folder ny ra
cng ngoi. Dung lng folder
ny vi chc MB n vi GB ty
s lng email ca bn
Thng s cc ti khon mail l

file com.apple.mail.plist nm
trong Home/Library/Preferences
Sau khi ci t xong copy tr li

tt c v v tr c l Mail s t
ng chy, cn nguyn tt c
mi th, thm ch khng cn ci
t li account
Backup my in
Danh sch cc my
in ci t ca bn
nm Mac/Library/
Printers/ file
InstalledPrinters.plist
Sau khi cc my in
c ci t s nm
Home/Library/Printers
Copy 2 file ny ra,

sau khi ci t xong
copy tr v v tr c l
bn khng phi ci li
my in na
Backup Safari
History ca Safari l file

History.plist
Bookmark ca Safari l
file Bookmarks.plist
Tt c nm trong Home/
Libary/Safari
Sau khi ci t xong, ch

cn copy tr li cc
file ny vo v tr c l
xong
Backup Quictime
Cc component ca
Quicktime (hiu nm na
nh Codec bn Windows)
nm Mac/Library/
Quicktime
Cc component ny h tr
Quicktime xem c cc
nh dng khc
ngoi .MOV
Bn backup li tt c cc
file .component li. Sau khi
ci t xong copy tr v
Backup font ch
Danh sch cc font ci

trn my (dng chung
cho tt c cc ti khon)
nm Mac/Library/Fonts
Danh sch font ci t

(ch dng cho tng user)
nm trong Home/Library/
Fonts
Backup 2 folder ny ra,

sau khi ci t xong copy
tr v v tr c l xong
Backup iCal
Bn bt iCal, chn
Export, chn iCal
archive v save
file c dng iCal
2010-06-25.icbu
Sau khi ci t li
my xong, khi
ng iCal, chn
Import v ch n
file bn trn va
save l xong
Backup Adress book
Bn bt Adress
Book, chn Export,
chn Adress Book
archive v save file
c dng Address
Book 2010-06-25.abbu
Sau khi ci t li
my xong, khi
ng Adress Book,
chn Import v ch
n file bn trn
va save l xong
Backup Keychains
(cc thng s mt khu)
Keychains cha cc thng s khai

bo tt c cc mt khu s dng
trn my ca bn (v d ng
nhp my tnh, ng nhp din
n, login vo server...). Lu file
ny c ngha l my s t ng
nh cc mt khu sau khi ci t
li, bn khng cn phi g li na
System Keychains nm : Mac/

Library/Keychains file tn
System.keychain. User keychains
nm : Home/Library/Keychains
file tn l login.keychain. Copy 2
file ny ra ngoi
Phc hi Keychains
(cc thng s mt khu)
Sau khi ci t xong, phc

hi Keychains bt
Applications/ Utilities/
Keychain Access. Chn Edit/
Keychains List. B chn file
Keychain mun phc hi.
Thot Keychains Access
Copy 2 file Keychains v

ng v tr c
Vo li Keychains Access,
chn Edit/Keychains List,
nh du li vo Keychain
mun s dng
Backup nhc
Nu bn dng iTunes,
tt c nhc ca bn nm
trong Music/iTunes
Thng s iTunes l file

com.apple.iTunes.plist
nm trong Home/Library/
Preferences
Sau khi ci t copy

li tt c v v tr c.
iTunes ca bn s
nguyn trng nh trc
khi ci, thm ch c play
list, danh sch iPhone
kt ni vn nguyn
Backup film, nh
Film mc nh nm trong Home/Movies.

Nu bn giu ch khc th phi nh
copy ra ngoi
Nu bn dng iPhoto v Aperture th d

liu nh nm trong Home/Pictures/ vi 2
file l iPhoto v Aperture Library. IPod
Photo Cache l cc file tm khi bn
sync nh vi iPod hoc iPhone
Ht sc lu : iPhoto ca bn phi ang

ch Copy items to the iPhoto
Library (nm trong iPhoto/Preferences/
Advanced). iu ny tng ng vi
vic file iPhoto Library cha tt c nh
ca bn. cn thn, nn copy c folder
cha nh gc ca bn ra cng ngoi
Backup iWeb
Nu bn dng iWeb lm
web th trang web nm
trong Home/Sites
Ni dung site ca bn nm
trong Home/Library/
Application support/iWeb v
file tn l Domain
Sau khi ci t li, copy tr

v ng v tr c, khi ng
iWeb v bn s thy trang
web offline ca bn vn y
nguyn, hon ton c th
lm tip hoc chnh sa
Backup: Cyberduck,
Skype, Yahoo, uTorrent
Cyberduck: nhng thng s kt ni

lu nm Home/Library/Application
support/Cyberduck
Skype: message archive v ti khon

Skype lu Home/Library/Application
support/Skype
Yahoo: tin nhn v ti khon Yahoo

lu Home/Library/Application
support/Yahoo
Cc link uTorrent lu Home/Library/

Application support/uTorrent
Sau khi ci t copy tr li v v tr c
Backup: Desktop,
Documents, Downloads
Desktop: l folder cha tt c mi

th trn mn hnh ca bn
Documents: l ni cha ti liu (mc

nh). Tt nhin c th bn lu ti
liu foder khc, khi bn phi
nh backup
Downloads: l ni cha tt c nhng

ci bn download trn Internet, file
attach ca email, file download ca
Torrent hay Jdownloader...
Bn copy cc folder ny ra cng

cm ngoi lu li. Ci t xong
copy v v tr c
Ghi ch
Backup thng s ca phn mm: nu
my bn c nhiu phn mm khc, bn

c th dng phng php trn
backup. Hu ht u nm trong Library
hoc Application support folder Home
Ht sc lu v tr lu tr cc d liu
c nhn ca bn, trnh b st khng

backup (hng dn trn ch l cc v tr
lu tr mc nh)
2: Ci t Mac OS
Ci t Mac OS
Ci t Windows qua Bootcamp
To cng dng chung
Tho tt c cng v thit b ngoi vi.

Cm sc
Cho DVD MacOS vo my, khi ng

li, gi phm C boot t DVD
Nu bn mun nh dng li a cng

th sau khi vo menu, chn Utilities/
Disk Utility trn
nh dng a cng
Mc nh a cng ca Mac
OS ch c 1 phn vng
chuyn t nhiu phn

vng v 1 phn vng duy
nht: chn cng menu
bn tri, chn Partion, chn 1
Partion Volume Scheme, g
tn vo Name: v d
MacOS, chn Format MacOS
Extended v chn Apply
thc hin
Lu : nht nh phi chn

Format dng Mac OS
Extended
Ci t Mac OS
Khi ci t chn Custom
Language translation c
th b nu bn ch dng
Ting Anh
X11 v Rosetta: nn ci
Printer support c th b
bt cc my in khng
dng
Quicktime 7: nn b v
c Quicktime X
Ci t Windows:
qua bootcamp
Nu bn thng xuyn s
dng Windows vi cc tc
v nng ( ha,
games...) th nn ci
Windows qua bootcamp
Nu bn t s dng
Windows, v s dng vi
tc v nh (vn phng) th
nn ci qua VMWare hoc
Parallels
Bootcamp nm Mac/
Applications/Utilities/Boot
Camp Assistant
To phn vng
ci Windows
Nu s dng Win 7
vi nhiu ng dng:
bootcamp
khong 30-50GB. Nu
s dng XP th
khong 20-30GB
Sau khi chy

bootcamp, b a
Windows vo ci t
nh bnh thng
Lu : khi chn a
ci t nh chn ng
BOOTCAMP
Ci t driver
cho Windows
Sau khi ci t Windows xong, khi

ng vo Windows, b a Mac OS
vo, vo phn Bootcamp driver,
chn Setup
Sau khi ci t xong vo y ti

bn Bootcamp 3.1 v cp nht .
Bn cho Windows 32: http://
support.apple.com/kb/DL996 v
bn 64: http://support.apple.com/
kb/DL979
Chn Bootcamp Control Panel (gc

phi di) v ty chnh cc thng
s
To cng
dng chung Mac - Win
Tham kho: http://

www.tinhte.vn/forum/
t87620/
Chy Disk Utility, chn

cng, chn Partion
Chn vo Partion mun

chia , g dung lng mi
vo y
Chn Partion mi to ra, g

tn, chn Format di dng
Fat32 ca Windows
3: Ci t phn mm
Cc phn mm chat
Phn mm ha
Phn mm tin ch
Phn mm vn phng
Mt s phn mm
cn thit v min ph
Yahoo: http://messenger.yahoo.com/mac/
Adium (phn mm chat) http://adium.im/
VLC (xem phim) http://www.videolan.org/vlc/downloadmacosx.html
Flip4Mac (plugin xem WMV) http://www.microsoft.com/

windows/windowsmedia/player/wmcomponents.mspx
Skype: http://www.skype.com/intl/en-us/get-skype/on-yourcomputer/macosx/
Split & Concat (ct v chia file) http://www.xs4all.nl/

~loekjehe/Split&Concat/
Mt s phn mm
cn thit v min ph
iPhone explorer (copy d liu iPhone): http://

www.macroplant.com/iphoneexplorer/
Jdownloader (phn mm h tr download) http://

jdownloader.org/download/index
Better Touch Tool (phn mm tng tnh nng cho Magic

mouse) http://blog.boastr.net/?page_id=1722
Cyberduck (phn mm truyn file FTP) http://

cyberduck.ch/
OnyX (phn mm dn dp h thng) http://

www.titanium.free.fr/pgs/english/apps.html
Mt s phn mm
cn thit v min ph
Remote Desktop Connection (iu khin my tnh t xa)

http://www.microsoft.com/mac/products/remote-desktop/
default.mspx
uTorrent (download torrent) http://www.utorrent.com/

downloads/mac
Perian (plugin cho Quictime): http://perian.org/
The Unarchiver (gii nn) http://wakaba.c3.cx/s/apps/

unarchiver.html
Adapter (convert cc nh dng film, download FLV) http://

www.macroplant.com/adapter/
Phn mm ha
Adobe CS5 design premium Mac: http://

www.bananhso.com:81/1ytuong/Phan_mem/Entries/
2010/7/2_Adobe_CS5_cho_MAC.html
Corel X11 v Corel Painter 11: http://

2010/7/2_Corel_11_va_Corel_Painter_11_cho_Mac.ht
ml
Aperture 3.0: http://www.bananhso.com:81/1ytuong/

Phan_mem/Entries/
2010/7/2_Aperture_3.0_cho_Mac.html
Phn mm khc
Office Mac 2008 full update: http://

2010/6/30_Blue_bird_day.html
iWork 09: http://www.bananhso.com:81/1ytuong/

Phan_mem/Entries/2010/7/2_iWork_09_cho_Mac.html
Toast Titanium pro 10: http://www.bananhso.com:

81/1ytuong/Phan_mem/Entries/
2010/7/2_Toast_Titanium_pro_10.0.6_cho_Mac.html
Cc phn mm Mac
ti ti y
http://www.mediafire.com/?
sharekey=ce0d5c71b448ac49931c7453395df0253
9900d9726aa6fb6daada8390b259c5f
4: To file recovery
Sau khi ci chun v to recovery, nu phn mm
trc trc chng ta ch cn restore li m khng
phi ci t li ln na
Chun b
a MacOS v cng cm ngoi dung lng 40GB tr

ln
S dng Disk Utility format cng di dng Mac

OS extended (Jounaled). Nht nh phi di nh
dng ny, khng c NTFS, FAT
Cm cng v cho a Mac OS vo my, khi ng li,

gi C my boot t DVD
B qua menu setup, vo menu trn, chn Utility, chn

Disk Utility
To file image
Chn ci t Mac menu

bn tri (v d MacOS). Chn
New Image
Save As: g tn. Where (v tr

lu) bn cn chn vo
cng cm ngoi ca bn.
Image Format: mc nh
compressed (nn). cng
ci t Mac s dng khong
30GB s c nn thnh 1
file dmg khong 15GB.
File ny cn lu li vo
cng sau ny phc hi
5: Phc hi d liu
Sau khi ci t chun phn mm v to file
restore, chng ta phc hi li ton b d liu ban
u nh trc khi ci t
Nguyn tc
Copy tr li tt c cc folder v ng v tr trc

(phi nh l ng v tr).
Cch phc hi c hng dn phn backup
Sau mt thi gian s dng, nu cm thy chm, phn

mm sinh ra rc hoc li h iu hnh, bn li c th
backup li d liu restore li my tnh
Sau khi phc hi d liu xong, tt c phn mm ca

bn s hot ng trn tru v nhanh hn. ng thi tt
c d liu c ca bn s cn nguyn khng mt mt
th g ht
Chun b restore
Backup li ton b d liu theo hng dn phn 1
Cm cng v cho a Mac OS vo my, khi ng li,

gi C my boot t DVD
B qua menu setup, vo menu trn, chn Utility, chn

Disk Utility
Chn Image/ Scan images for restore v chn n file

dmg m chng ta lm t trc. i 10-30 pht cho
scan xong
Chun b a MacOS v cng cm ngoi c cha file

dmg m chng ta to lc trc
Restore li my tnh
Chn tab Restore bn tay

phi. Chn cn restore (v
d MacOS) v ko n vo
Destination
n vo Image, sau tm
n file dmg m chng ta
va scan xong. nh du
vo Erase destination (xa
ton b a v n Restore
thc hin
Ton b cng MacOS cng

phn mm s c phc hi
li nguyn trng nh khi
chng ta to file dmg
Xin chn thnh cm n

Chc cc bn thnh cng
www.bananhso.com

Huong Dan Cai Dat Macos

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Bn quyn: www.bananhso.

Trong sut qu trnh s dng tip theo

nu mun ci li my ch cn thc hin

Trc tin: cp nht

cp nht tt c cc phn mm hin c

Bi v sau khi ci t Mac OS, chng ta

D liu nm ch yu trong Home folder ca bn. Tt nhin c th

D liu Mail nm trong Home/

Thng s cc ti khon mail l

Sau khi ci t xong copy tr li

Copy 2 file ny ra,

History ca Safari l file

Sau khi ci t xong, ch

Danh sch cc font ci

Danh sch font ci t

Backup 2 folder ny ra,

Backup Adress book

Keychains cha cc thng s khai

System Keychains nm : Mac/

Sau khi ci t xong, phc

Copy 2 file Keychains v

Thng s iTunes l file

Sau khi ci t copy

Film mc nh nm trong Home/Movies.

Nu bn dng iPhoto v Aperture th d

Ht sc lu : iPhoto ca bn phi ang

Sau khi ci t li, copy tr

Cyberduck: nhng thng s kt ni

Skype: message archive v ti khon

Yahoo: tin nhn v ti khon Yahoo

Cc link uTorrent lu Home/Library/

Sau khi ci t copy tr li v v tr c

Desktop: l folder cha tt c mi

Documents: l ni cha ti liu (mc

Downloads: l ni cha tt c nhng

Bn copy cc folder ny ra cng

my bn c nhiu phn mm khc, bn

c nhn ca bn, trnh b st khng

Tho tt c cng v thit b ngoi vi.

Cho DVD MacOS vo my, khi ng

Nu bn mun nh dng li a cng

chuyn t nhiu phn

Lu : nht nh phi chn

Khi ci t chn Custom

Sau khi chy

Sau khi ci t Windows xong, khi

Sau khi ci t xong vo y ti

Chn Bootcamp Control Panel (gc

Tham kho: http://

Chy Disk Utility, chn

Chn vo Partion mun

Chn Partion mi to ra, g

Adium (phn mm chat) http://adium.im/

VLC (xem phim) http://www.videolan.org/vlc/downloadmacosx.html

Flip4Mac (plugin xem WMV) http://www.microsoft.com/

Split & Concat (ct v chia file) http://www.xs4all.nl/

iPhone explorer (copy d liu iPhone): http://

Jdownloader (phn mm h tr download) http://

Better Touch Tool (phn mm tng tnh nng cho Magic

Cyberduck (phn mm truyn file FTP) http://

OnyX (phn mm dn dp h thng) http://

Remote Desktop Connection (iu khin my tnh t xa)

uTorrent (download torrent) http://www.utorrent.com/

Perian (plugin cho Quictime): http://perian.org/