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    GCF LCM 1

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    This document discusses prime factorization, factor trees, greatest common factors (GCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It provides step-by-step instructions for using factor trees to find the prime factors of numbers, identify common factors between two numbers to calculate the GCF, and multiply common factors and all other factors to determine the LCM of two or more numbers. Examples are included to demonstrate these procedures.

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    GCF LCM 1

    Uploaded by

    api-270891801
    379 views30 pages
    This document discusses prime factorization, factor trees, greatest common factors (GCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It provides step-by-step instructions for using factor trees to find the prime factors of numbers, identify common factors between two numbers to calculate the GCF, and multiply common factors and all other factors to determine the LCM of two or more numbers. Examples are included to demonstrate these procedures.

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    This document discusses prime factorization, factor trees, greatest common factors (GCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It provides step-by-step instructions for using factor trees to find the prime factors of numbers, identify common factors between two numbers to calculate the GCF, and multiply common factors and all other factors to determine the LCM of two or more numbers. Examples are included to demonstrate these procedures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    379 views30 pages

    GCF LCM 1

    Uploaded by

    api-270891801
    This document discusses prime factorization, factor trees, greatest common factors (GCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It provides step-by-step instructions for using factor trees to find the prime factors of numbers, identify common factors between two numbers to calculate the GCF, and multiply common factors and all other factors to determine the LCM of two or more numbers. Examples are included to demonstrate these procedures.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 30

    PRIMEFACTORIZATION

    GCF&LCM

    FACTORING
    Factoringistheoppositeofmultiplying
    AFactorTimesanotherFactorEqualsaProduct
    ACompositeNumbercanbefactoredby
    twoormorenumbers
    FactoringisbreakingDownaProductintoits
    Factors
    PrimeFactorizationisbreakingdownaProduct
    intoitsPrimeFactors.

    FACTORTREE
    Afactortreebreaksaproductdown
    intoitsPrimeFactors.Itiscalled
    PRIMEFACTORIZATION
    PRODUCT

    30
    3
    3

    10
    2 5

    PRIMEFACTORS

    Factor225

    Prime
    Factorization

    Factor225

    225

    Prime
    Factorization
    1. Putnumberontop
    offactortree.

    Factor225

    225
    545
    59
    5533=3252

    Prime
    Factorization
    1. Putnumberontop
    offactortree.
    2. Findfactorsand
    branchdowntree

    GCFGreatestCommonFactor
    TheGCFoftwonumbersisthegreatestnumberthat
    dividesintobothnumbersevenly.
    Ex:TheGCFof14&35is7,since
    7isthegreatestnumberthatgoes
    intoboth14&35evenly

    HOWTOFINDTHEGCF
    ThekeytodeterminingtheGCFistoidentify
    CommonFactorsinBothNumbersandMultiplying
    themtogether.

    COMMONFACTORSOF225&30
    225
    545
    59
    5533

    30
    310
    352

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&3

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    352

    75217

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    352

    75217

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&2

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    75533

    25257

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    75533

    25257

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE7&5&5

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    75533

    &

    25257

    211537

    &

    133252

    351133

    &

    222177

    5573

    & 2523

    & 2527

    Forthreenumberscommonfactorsmustbeinallthreenumbers

    IDENTIFYCOMMONFACTORS
    75533

    &

    25257

    557

    211537

    &

    133252

    253

    351133

    &

    222177

    None

    5573

    & 2523

    & 2527

    Forthreenumberscommonfactorsmustbeinallthreenumbers

    Only2isincommon

    FindGCFof225&30

    FindingGreatest
    CommonFactor

    FindGCFof225&30
    225
    545
    59
    5533

    30
    310
    352

    FindingGreatest
    CommonFactor
    1. CompleteFactorTree
    forbothnumbers.

    FindGCFof225&30
    225
    545
    59
    5533

    30
    310
    352

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&3

    FindingGreatest
    CommonFactor
    1. CompleteFactorTree
    forbothnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommon
    Factors.

    FindGCFof225&30
    225
    30

    545
    59
    5533

    310
    352

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&3
    GCF=53=15

    FindingGreatest
    CommonFactor
    1. CompleteFactorTree
    forbothnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommon
    Factors.
    3. MultiplyCommon
    FactorsforGCF

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple
    TheLCMistheLowestNumberthatisaMultipleof
    BothNumbers.
    Ex.TheLCMof12&9is36sinceboth12&9divide
    evenlyinto36.
    Hint:ThinkofCommonDenominatorsinFractions.
    1 1 4
    3
    7
    Acommondenominatoristhe

    6 8 24 24 24
    LCMofthedenominators.

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple

    FindLCMof45&25

    FindingLeast
    CommonMultiple

    FindLCMof45&25
    45
    59
    533

    75
    253
    553

    FindingLeast
    CommonMultiple
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    bothnumbers.

    FindLCMof45&25
    45
    59
    533

    75
    253
    553

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&3

    FindingLeast
    CommonMultiple
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    bothnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommon
    Factors.

    FindLCMof45&25
    45
    59
    533

    75
    253
    553

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE5&3

    LCM=CFsALLOTHERFACTORS
    LCM=5353=225

    FindingLeast
    CommonMultiple
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    bothnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommon
    Factors.
    3. MultiplyCommon
    FactorswithALL
    OTHERFACTORS
    OTHER
    FACTORS

    FindLCMof12&34

    FindingLeast
    CommonMultiple
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    bothnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommon
    Factors.
    3. MultiplyCFswithALL
    OTHERFACTORS

    FindLCMof225,10&66

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple
    (FOR3NUMBERS)

    FindLCMof225,10&66
    225
    10
    545
    59
    5533

    66

    52
    116
    1132

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple
    (FOR3NUMBERS)
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    allnumbers.

    FindLCMof225,10&66
    225
    10
    545
    59
    5533

    66

    52
    116
    1132

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE2,5&3

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple
    (FOR3NUMBERS)
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    allnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommonFactors
    OFANY2#S.

    FindLCMof225,10&66
    225
    10
    545
    59
    5533

    66

    52
    116
    1132

    THECOMMONFACTORSARE2,5&3

    LCM=2535311=4950

    FindingtheLCM
    LeastCommonMultiple
    (FOR3NUMBERS)
    1. CompleteFactorTreefor
    allnumbers.
    2. IdentifyCommonFactors
    OFANY2#S.
    3. MultiplyCommon
    FactorswithALL
    OTHERFACTORS
    OTHER
    FACTORS

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