Quantitative Techiniques

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Suppose that the University of the West had the

following data of its growth of enrollment from 20002008.


Year

Enrollment

2000

3000

2001

3200

2002

3600

2003

3650

2004

4000

2005

4200

2006

4300

2007

4410

2008

4520

Requirements:
a. Forecast the 2009 enrollment using three-year
weighted moving average forecast.
b. Using smooth a=0.30, forecast the 2009 enrollment.
c. Using MAD, solve for the forecasting error at a=0.10.
d. Use four-year weighted moving average from 2004 to
2009.

Year

Enrollment 3 year
weighted
moving
average

Forecast
30%

Forecast
10%

Error

3 year
weighted
moving
average

2000

3000

2001

3200

3000

3000

200

2002

3600

3060

3020

580

2003

3650

3367

3222

3078

572

2004

4000

3558

3350

3135

865

3480

2005

4200

3817

3545

3200

1000

3735

2006

4300

4042

3742

3300

1000

3970

2007

4410

4217

3909

3400

1010

4145

2008

4520

4338

4059

3501

1019

4294

4447

4197

3603

27786

32084

29273

2009
34880

4411
6246

24035

A. Forecast the 2009 enrollment using three-year


weighted moving average forecast.
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200

3000(1)+3200(2)+3600(3)=20200/6=336
7
3200(1)+3600(2)+3650(3)=21350/6=355
8
3600(1)+3650(2)+4000(3)=22900/6=381
7
3650(1)+4000(2)+4200(3)=24250/6=404
2
4000(1)+4200(2)+4300(3)=25300/6=421
7
4200(1)+4300(2)+4410(3)=26030/6=433

B. Using smooth a=0.30, forecast the 2009 enrollment.


20
01
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6

3000
3000+.30(3200-3000)=3000
3060+.30(3600-3060)=3222
3222+.30(3650-3222)=3350
3350+.30(4000-3350)=3545
3545+.30(4200-3545)=3742

C. Using MAD, solve for the forecasting error at a=0.10.


2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

3000
3000+.10(3200-3000)=3020
3020+.10(3600-3020)=3078
3078+.10(3650-3078)=3135
3135+.10(4000-3135)=3200
3200+.10(4200-3200)=3300
3300+.10(4300-3300)=3400
3400+.10(4410-3400)=3501
3501+.10(4520-3501)=3603

Error
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6

3200-3000=200
3600-3020=580
3650-3078=572
4000-3135=865
4200-3200=1000
4300-3300=1000

D. Use four-year weighted moving average from 2004 to


2009.
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

3000(1)+3200(2)+3600(3)+3650(4)=34800/10=
3480
3200(1)+3600(2)+3650(3)+4000(4)=37350/10=
3735
3600(1)+3650(2)+4000(3)+4200(4)=39700/10=
3970
3650(1)+4000(2)+4200(3)+4300(4)=41450/10=
4145
4000(1)+4200(2)+4300(3)+4410(4)=42940/10=
4294
4200(1)+4300(2)+4410(3)+4520(4)=44110/10=

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