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SHADOW PHOTOGRAPHY

LOTTE REINIGER

Who?

A German film director and the foremost


pioneer of silhouette animation, releasing her
first feature-length silhouette film 10 years
before Walt Disneys Snow White.
Born June 2, 1899.
Some of her work featured music by Mozart.

What?

Reiniger made over 40 films over her career,


all using her invention.
She cut out around 100,000 silhouettes by
hand.
She used different colour lights to create
different moods.

As a teenager, Reiniger fell in love with cinema, first


with the films of Georges Mlis for their special
effects.
Then the films of the actor and director Paul Wegener.
In 1915, she attended a lecture by Wegener that
focused on the fantastic possibilities of animation.
Eventually she convinced her parents to allow her to
enrol in the acting group that Wegener belonged to,
the Theatre of Max Reinhardt.
She started making silhouette portraits of the various
actors around her, and soon she was making
elaborate title cards for Wegener's films, many of
which featured her silhouettes.

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