FIXED END MOMENTS

FEMAB= WL2 /12

W:
L:
FEMA

FEMB

FEMBA= WL2 /12

FEMAB= WL2 /12

2.1 KN/m
5.875 m

FEMBA= WL2 /12

W:
L:

-6.040 KNm
6.040 KNm

6.16875 KN
6.16875 KN

Ra :
Rb :

FEMA

FEMB

2.1 KN/m
3m
-1.575 KNm
1.575 KNm

3.15 KN
3.15 KN

Ra :
Rb :

L
FEMAB= WL2 /12

W:
L:
FEMA

FEMB

FEMBA= WL2 /12

38.93 KN/m
3m
-29.198 KNm
29.198 KNm

58.395 KN
58.395 KN

Ra :
Rb :

FEMab = wb3/12L2 (4L - 3b)

W:
L:
a:
b:
FEMA

FEMB

FEMba = wb2/12L2 (6L2-8bL+3b2)

39.78 KN/m
5.875 m
3.600 m
2.275 m

Revert?? :

Yes

FEMab = wa2/12L2 (6L2-8aL+3a2)

Yes
No

W:
L:
a:
b:

Yes
No

-18.857 KNm
57.511 KNm

FEMA

FEMB

39.78 KN/m
5.875 m
3.600 m
2.275 m

:
:

Yes
No

FEMAB= Pb2 a/L2

FEMB

No

FEMA

Revert?? :

-95.562 KNm
56.909 KNm

P:
L:

FEMba = wa3/12L2 (4L-3a)

FEMBA= Pa2 b/L2

157.81 KN
5.875 m
-134.805 KNm
85.18911 KNm

a:
b:

FEMAB= Pb2 a/L2

2.275 m
3.6 m
61.1094 KN
96.7006 KN

Ra :
Rb :

P:
L:
FEMA

FEMB

FEMBA= Pa2 b/L2

157.81 KN
5.875 m
-85.1891 KNm
134.8047 KNm

a:
b:
Ra :
Rb :

3.6 m
2.275 m
96.7006 KN
61.1094 KN

Fixed End Moments on beam 3A/B1-D2

3A
B1
-6.040
-18.857
-134.805
-159.702

C
6.040
57.511
85.18911
148.740

C
-1.575
-29.198
-30.773

D2

-6.040
-95.562
-85.1891
30.773 -186.791

6.040
56.909
134.8047
197.754

1.575
29.198

Load distribution analysis

Size Beam :
span 1 :
Span 2 :
Span 3 :

bxh =
bxh =
bxh =

550
550
550

x
x
x

150
150
150

mm
mm
mm

Length =
Length =
Length =

150

/ 12 =

1.5E+08 mm4

150

/ 12 =

1.5E+08 mm4

150

/ 12 =

1.5E+08 mm4

5875
3000
5875

mm
mm
mm

Moment of inertia, I = Bh3/12

Beam : I =
Beam : I =
Beam : I =

550
550
550

x
x

Stiffness : K = I/L
Beam :

KBA =

0.75 x

1.5E+08

5875

2.0E+04 mm

KBC =

1.0 x

1.5E+08

3000

5.2E+04 mm

3
2.0E+04 mm

KCD =

0.75 x

1.5E+08

5875

Distribution Factor : F = K / K
Joint A :

FAB = Roller/Pinned support

1.00

Joint B :

FBA = KBA /(KBA + KAB)

0.28

FBC = KBC /(KAB + KBC)

0.72

FCB = KCB /(KCD + KCB)

0.72

FCD = KCD /(KCD + KDC)

0.28

FDC = Roller/Pinned support

1.00

Joint C :

Joint D :
Fixed End Moment :
FEM AB =
FEM BA =

-159.70 KNm
148.74 KNm

FEM BC =
FEM CB =

-30.77 KNm
30.77 KNm

FEM BC =
FEM CB =

-186.79 KNm
197.75 KNm

Moment distribution analysis :

AB
Dist. Factor 1.00
F.E.M
-159.70
Moment
Sink
New F.E.M -159.70

BA BC
0.28 0.72
148.74 -30.77

CB CD
0.72 0.28
30.77 -186.79

DC
1.00
197.75

148.74 -30.77

30.77 -186.79

197.75

Bal
C.O

159.70
0.00

-32.67 -85.30
79.85 56.41

112.81 43.21
-42.65 -98.88

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-37.73 -98.52
0.00 51.17

102.33 39.19
-49.26 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-14.17 -37.00
0.00 17.81

35.62 13.64
-18.50 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-4.93 -12.88
0.00 6.69

13.38 5.12
-6.44 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-1.85 -4.84
0.00 2.33

4.66 1.78
-2.42 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-0.64 -1.68
0.00 0.87

1.75 0.67
-0.84 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal
C.O

0.00
0.00

-0.24 -0.63
0.00 0.30

0.61 0.23
-0.32 0.00

0.00
0.00

Bal

0.00
0.00

0.00 -0.01
136.22 -136.22

0.01 0.00
181.69 -181.69

-197.75
0.00

0.00
0.00

It required to reduce the maximum moment at support. The reduction required is

Original moment =
181.69 KNm
Reduced moment =
0.80
x
181.69
=
145.35 KNm

20

Reactions at support :
0.00

136.22

Va

5.875

Type Loads

Loads

Length

UDL (1)
UDL (2)
UDL (3)
Point Load (1)
Point Load (2)
Point Load (3)
Point Load (4)

2.1
39.78

5.875
3.6

157.81

=
=

F
313.3555

F
Va + Vb

Taking moment at point Vb ;

5.875
Va 862.13

Vb

Length from
point Vb

3.6

New Point load

12.3375
143.208
0
157.81
0
0
0
313.3555

3.00

Type Loads

Loads

Length

UDL (1)
UDL (2)
UDL (3)
Point Load (1)
Point Load (2)
Point Load (3)
Point Load (4)

2.1
38.93

3.000
3.000
3.000
-

=
=

Taking moment at point Vc ;

3
Vb 184.64

136.22

KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm

0.00
Va
Vb

=
=
=

0
123.56
189.80

Vc

Length from
point Vc

New Point load

6.3
116.79
0
0
0
0
0
123.09

F
123.09

New Moment

KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN

9.45
175.185
0
0
0
0
0
184.64

KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm

-136.22
Vb
Vc

=
=
=

0
46.39
76.70

181.69

-181.69

0.00

Vc

5.875

Type Loads

Loads

Length

UDL (1)
UDL (2)
UDL (3)
Point Load (1)
Point Load (2)
Point Load (3)
Point Load (4)

2.1
39.78

5.875
3.6

157.81

=
=

F
313.3555

36.24141
257.7744
0
568.116
0
0
0
862.13

181.69

Vb

Vc

KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN

-136.22

F
Vb + Vc

New Moment

Taking moment at point Vb ;

5.875
Vc +
1187.93

Vd

Length from
point Vd
2.275
3.6

New Point load

12.3375
143.208
0
157.81
0
0
0
313.3555

New Moment

KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN

36.24141
583.5726
0
568.116
0
0
0
1187.93

KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm
KNm

-181.69
Vc
Vd

=
=
=

0
233.13
80.23

0.00