The Chicken or the Egg

Its a question that has perplexed humanity from as early as the

ancient Greeks all the way to the twenty-first century, and were still
dying to know: which came first, the chicken, or the egg?
The question would be simple if we took it literally. Egg-laying
animals existed far before chickens came about, so technically the egg
came before the chicken. But this question, better worded as: the
chicken or the chicken egg focuses more on the cyclical cause and
consequence, that is: if a chicken is born from an egg, where did the
egg came from? Another chicken presumably, which too must have
come from an egg, so which came first?
On one side we have Team Chicken. Researches suggest that the
protein essential for the formation of chicken eggs, OV-17 is only found
in chicken ovaries. Without it the chicken eggshell could not be formed.
So without a chicken, you technically cannot get a chicken egg.
But this all depends on the nature and definition of a chicken egg
in the first place. After all, is a chicken egg an egg laid by a chicken, or
one that simply contains a chicken? Obviously the OV-17 bearing
chicken had to come from somewhere. However, if an elephant laid an
egg from which a lion hatched, would it be an elephant egg or a lion
egg?
This leads to the other side of the story, Team Egg. During
reproduction two organisms pass along their genetic information in the
form of DNA but the replication of this DNA is never one hundred
percent accurate and often produces minor changes for the new
organism. These small mutations in DNA over thousands of
generations create new species but these genetic mutations must
occur in the zygote or initial cell, so a creature very similar to a
chicken, which we would call a proto-chicken, would have mated with
another proto-chicken and because of a small genetic mutation created
the first chicken, which grew from an egg.
So the egg came first? Well, Team Chicken might argue that this
is a chicken growing from a proto-chicken egg. However, no one
mutation can really constitute a new species. The definition of every
species is based on the current diversity but things arent like this
millions of years ago. The process of evolution is so gradual that no

proto-species can give birth to a brand new species. Take wolves and
dogs for example. Dogs are descendants of wolves. As humans began
to interact with and domesticate wolves, there was no one single point
where a wolf gave birth to a dog.
So, where does this leaves us? We are left with two scenarios.
Some early egg laying species which we assume as proto-chickens laid
chicken eggs. In one of these eggs there was a mutation, causing a
slight change and thus creating the first chicken which then laid
chicken eggs. In this case the chicken technically came first. The other
scenario is a proto-chicken laid what we classify as an egg containing a
chicken -thus a chicken egg- which gave birth to a chicken. In this case
the egg came first.
And so, we were brought back to our previous question: what is a
chicken egg? It is quite a meaningless question to argue with, but at
the end of the day, there is one thing that all of us would agree on:
regardless of it was a chicken egg or a proto-chicken egg, the first true
chicken came from an egg and so, the egg came first.