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Mainboard: Mosfet o nhim v v hot ng

13/05/2009, 03:01 pm

xx phn hi

Tm kim

Qua bi "Mch kch ngun", "Khng kch c ngun": Nhiu bn c thc mc "Mosfet o" l g? Bi vit ny ti
tp trung gii thch v tr li cu hi m nhiu ngi thc mc.
1. Nguyn l hat ng ngun ATX:
- Gic ngun 20 pin hoc 24 pin c 1 dy mu xanh l cy gi l dy cng tc dy ny khi mi cm in s c
2v5 n 5v nu "chp" dy ny xung mass thc p cho n = 0V th b ngun s chy.
- l cch th b ngun ri xem ngun c "chy" hay khng. Cng l cch ta kch p ngun phi chy khi cn
thit.
- Khi ta cm gic ngun vo main, trn main s c 1 ci "cng tc" in t s ng, ngt theo s iu khin ca
"chip NAM" thng qua "chip SIO". Cng tc ny ng c ngha dy xanh l lc ny s c "chp" xung mass
v b ngun ATX s c kch chy.
- Tng t khi ta shutdown my, h iu hnh s ra lnh "ngt" cng tc "in t" ny s thng qua "chip NAM"
v "chip SIO" n vi "cng tc" v b ngun ATX s c "tt".
2. Hot ng ca Mosfet o:
- V ci "cng tc in t" chnh l "mosfet o". Thc ra lm nhim v cng tc in t ny c th l mt
transistor thng thng. Nhng do cc mainboard thng thit k 1 mosfet lm nhim v ny nn ta gi l mosfet
o.

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- Vy ti sao li gi l mosfet o?

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- Khi mun ng cng tc chp chn xanh l xung mass th t chip SIO s c mt xung dng (2v5 n 5v)
kch chn G ca mosfet, lm cho mosfet dn t D-S. Tng ng vi vic chn xanh l chp mass. Xung dng
(c p) ra lm cho chn D-S xung mass (mt p). T c p -> mt p l hat ng ca mt cng o. C p qua
cng o thnh khng p. Nn ta gi mosfet ny gi nhim v nh mt cng o. V gi tt l mosfet o l nh
vy.

Compal LA-B541P Laptop Schematics (Ti: 150)

- Vy nu main khng c mosfet o th sao ???

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- Thc ra mosfet o c tch hp vo bn trong chip SIO. y l thit k ban u ca chip SIO. V sau mt
s hng sn xut mi thit k li v a mosfet o ny ra ngai. Do nm bn trong m h l phi thay nguyn
chip SIO.

Lenovo C260 ZAA00 (C260) (Compal LA-B001P)

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Laptop Schematics (Ti: 220,716)

HP Pavilion DV6000 - Compaq Presario V6000
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3. Cc h hng do mosfet o gy nn:

- Khng kch ngun: do b t mosfet, nh th cng tc n b h th cho d ta c bt cch g th n cng khng
sng cho n khi thay cng tc mi.
- Cm in l ngun t chy, shutdown ngun khng tc m li tip tc chy (nh chn restart hay reset): do
chp D-S ca mosfet. Nh th cng tc n b chp th cho d ta c bt hay tt g th n vn c m.

213,016)
Sony Vaio VGN-AR Series (MBX-176 M610) laptop
schematics (Ti: 210,277)
ATX Schematics ton tp (Ti: 204,088)

4. Cch xc nh mosfet o:
- Trc tin phi xc nh xem mainboard c mosfet hay khng. Dng php o thng mch (o m x1) gia
chn 14 (chn gic cm mu xanh l) v cc chn ca chip SIO (r que o ln cc chn ca SIO). Nu c chn
thng mch =0 m th khng c mosfet o nm bn ngai. Ngc li, khng c chn no thng mch = 0 m th
l c mosfet o nm ngai.
- Cch tm mosfet o, l phi o ln lt cc mosfet nh xung quanh khu vc gia gc cm 14 n chip SIO. Ch
yu l kinh nghim, nu khng th phi d tt c mosfet trn mainboard.
L Quang Vinh - KyThuatPhanCung.com

6 bnh lun

Sp xp theo

Thm bnh lun...

Xun Diu Lm vic ti Sa cha in T

Mnh ang lm con g31 khi ng qut quay khng ln mn hnh. xin cc ban trn din n t vn h.
Thch Phn hi 2 Thng 3 2015 4:04

Mnh Lm Hc Vin Cha H

cach xd mosfet dao nhu the nao ha a.tuc la do truc tiep con mosfet ay
Thch Phn hi 16 Thng 10 2014 20:25

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Lu Gia Hn Lm vic ti Moskva

mnh ang lm con gigaby g31 khng m ngun. khng c mosfet o ngoi. thay con SIO ri vn khng dc. m
SIO b vo main khc vn chy. ang au u nh cc bc t vn
Thch Phn hi 30 Thng 9 2014 8:37

V Thanh Bnh
hay
Thch Phn hi 3 Thng 8 2014 8:38

Nguyn Mnh T Kh hn ti Ni Trao i, Hc Hi Kinh Nghim Sa Cha My Vi tnh v LapTop

o ln lt cc mosfet nh xung quanh khu vc gia gc cm 14 n chip SIO kiu g h anh ??
Thch Phn hi 27 Thng 5 2014 18:35

Vinod Singh Phn khoa i hc ti Shri Siddhibinayak Infotech

nlfhkdfhshsfhsdhs
Thch Phn hi 21 Thng 4 2014 2:57
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