The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom and most of the important technological innovations were British. Eventually The Industrial Revolution progressed to the United States in the early 19th century.
The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom and most of the important technological innovations were British. Eventually The Industrial Revolution progressed to the United States in the early 19th century.
The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom and most of the important technological innovations were British. Eventually The Industrial Revolution progressed to the United States in the early 19th century.
Block 6 Essay #2 The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom and most of the important technological innovations were British. Eventually the Industrial Revolution progressed to the United States in the early 19th century. It was first created to raise people's standard of living which was, Americans living on farmland, small towns, or villages where there was little manufacturing. The Industrial Revolution helped companies to be able to create quality goods instead of using an entire family. Many knew that with machinery the value of goods would be lowered and a rapid demand. Once many people saw the opportunity to invest in the new factories it opened an opportunity for new banks to open due to an increase of capital. The new banks were giving loans so the factories can buy new equipment, hire employees, and a location. Previous banks were not doing these loans due to here trust in the new upcoming. The everyday people that were making these investments merchants, retail merchants, farmers, wholesalers. During this time the demand for cloth grew, but there was an upside and a downside to this situation. Many of the women who did this for living were raising the cost due to the time consuming situation. To solve this problem a man named Francis Cabot Lowell set up the first American textile factory. The American textile does many things such as, tasks that were needed to transform raw cotton into finished cotton, and another man named James Hargreaves who invented the first machine connected multiple spinning wheels in such a manner that up to eight threads can be processed at once. In addition, the man who brought textiles to America was Samuel Slater in 1789 with the secrets to textile manufacturing and brought them over to America to build the first water-powered cotton mill in America. Another great addition to the inventions was the steam engine in 1698. Then in 1712 Thomas Newcomen improved it, but then realized it wasted too much heat and fuel. Furthermore a man named James Watt attempted to improve Newcomen's steam engine in the 1760's, and in 1785 he had done so, by using heat more efficiently with less fuel. Abraham Darby developed "coke" to do this instead, which was said to be not as strong as the charcoal that they had been using. Around 1750, Darby's son developed a process that made coke iron easier, and by 1760 it had become the more popular choice. This industry also improved when grooves were added to the rolling cylinders, which allowed the iron to be shaped differently.
The Industrial Revolution drastically changed lives, but the most
impacted were the middle and upper. The middle class was composed of businessmen and other professionals. The larger the Industrial Revolution grew, the more powerful these individuals became. Individuals and groups formed new libraries, schools, and universities because there was a sudden need for education. The middle and upper classes had better food and housing, which led to fewer diseases and longer living among these groups. Since these classes were treated so well, their population grew and thus had minimal difficulty living during the Industrial Revolution. Many things changed during the Industrial Revolution for the worst or the better. Many great inventions that helped and kept being improved throughout the century to people taking risks in investing in new factories. Furthermore, people living better lives than they did to the poor being replaced by machinery. Now we live in a world where Industrial Revolution impacted everyone and very new uprising entrepreneur.