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Γ ΕΠΑΛ ΕΙΣΑΓΩΓΗ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΡΧΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΗΣ ΤΩΝ ΗΥ 02102015 PDF
Γ ΕΠΑΛ ΕΙΣΑΓΩΓΗ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΡΧΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΗΣ ΤΩΝ ΗΥ 02102015 PDF
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Python ........................................................................................ 8
1.
Python ........................................... 9
1.1. ............................................................................. 11
1.2. .................................................................................................... 21
1.2.1.
....................................................... 21
1.2.2.
.............................. 21
1.2.3.
............................................................................................... 21
1.3. ......................................................................................................... 24
1.3.1.
.......................................................................................... 25
1.4. ................................................................................................... 30
1.4.1.
While.. ........................................................................... 30
1.4.2.
for.. ................................................................................ 31
1.4.3.
............ 33
1.5. ............................................................................................................. 37
1.5.1.
......................................... 37
1.5.2.
.............................................................................. 39
1.6. ....................................................................................................................... 42
1.6.1.
............................................................................................................ 46
1.7. - .................................................................................. 54
..................................................................................... 55
2.
....................................................................... 56
2.1. ................................................................... 57
2.1.1.
CMS...................................................................................... 57
2.1.2.
CMS ................................................................................ 58
2.1.3.
CMS ....................................................................................................... 59
2.1.4.
WordPress ....................................................................................................... 60
2.2. WordPress ..... 63
2.2.1.
WordPress ............................................................. 63
2.2.2.
........................................................................................... 64
2.2.3.
WordPress ................................................................................... 64
2.2.4.
, , , .............................. 69
2.2.5.
(widgets) ......................................................... 77
2.2.6.
........................................................................................ 81
2.2.7.
.......................................................................... 85
2.2.8.
(plugins) .......................................................................................... 86
2.3. ................................................................................ 95
. .................................................................................................................................... 96
3.
.......................................................................................................................... 97
3.1. ................................................................................................................. 98
3.2. ............................................................................................... 98
3.2.1.
............................................................................ 98
3.2.2.
.......................................................................................... 99
3.2.3.
....................................................................... 100
1.2 () Python .................................................. 13
1.1 Python .................................................. 13
1.3 () Python .................................................. 14
1.4 IDE IDLE, Python ..... 15
1.5 IDE IDLE, Python .. 16
1.6 IDE IDLE, Python. ............... 16
1.7 Python. .............................................. 17
2.1 ................................................................................................................................ 59
2.2 ................................................................................................................................ 59
2.3 WordPress ...................................... 63
2.4 WordPress ........................................................... 63
2.5 WordPress .................................................... 64
2.6 ................................................................................. 65
2.7 .......................................................................................... 66
2.8 ............................................................................................. 67
2.9 ...................................................................................... 67
2.10 .............................................................................. 68
2.11 ............................................................ 68
2.12 ...................................................................................... 69
2.13 ....................................................................................... 70
2.14 .............................................................................................. 71
2.15 ........................................................................ 72
2.16 .............................................. 72
2.17 ............................................................. 73
2.18 .................................................................................... 74
2.19 ........................................................................... 75
2.20 ........................................................... 76
2.21 ............................................................................. 78
2.22 Google Rss .................................................................. 81
2.23 ........................................................................................ 82
2.24 .............................................................................................. 84
2.25 ....................................................................................... 86
2.26 ......................................................................................... 87
2.27 ..................................................................................... 89
2.28 ........................................................................... 89
2.29 ................................................................................ 91
2.30 ................................................................ 92
2.31 Photo Gallery ...................................................................................... 93
3.1 , (PAN) ..................................................................................... 99
3.2 , (WPAN) . ............................................................. 100
4.1 .............................................................................. 113
4.2 .................................................................................. 113
4.3 .......................................................................................... 114
4.4 () ............................................................. 117
1.1 Python, . ............ 37
1.1 ,
................................................................................................................................................. 40
1.2 , .......................................... 42
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a=float(input(' '))
pi=3.14
<--3.14
periferia=a*2*pi
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print ""
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print ""
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2
2
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x < y
y
x
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2
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y=int(input(" 2 "))
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26
#
varos=input(" ")
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print ' '
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print ' '
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print ' '
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kostos=1
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kostos=2
else:
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kostos=2.5
else:
kostos=4
print ' :',kostos
2
2
1. '
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''
' '
1 <= 100
27
#2
print '1.'
print '2. '
pr=input(": ")
varos=input(" : ")
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1
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2
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h=input(' : ')
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pl_ar=pl_ar+1
sum=sum+b
pl_math=pl_math+1
b=input(' : ')
if pl_math!=0:
m_o=sum/pl_math
print ' =',m_o,'A= ',pl_ar
else:
print ' '
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1-9
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print i
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i
for i in range(0,35,5):
print i
i 5 -1 _ -1
i
for i in range(5,-1,-1):
print i
0
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
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5
10
15
20
25
30
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4
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h
s<-- s+h
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mo=s/20
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#
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for i in range(20):
h=input(" :")
s=s+h
mo=s/20
print " :",mo
1-11
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18). 0 20. 23.
32
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<-- 0
i 1 23
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<-- +
>18
_<--_+1
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pl_ar=0
sum=0
for i in range(23):
b=input(' : ')
sum=sum+b
if b>18:
pl_ar=pl_ar+1
m_o=sum/23
print m_o, pl_ar
1.4.3.
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1. max min,
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1
max .
min .
. ..
[0,20]. :
max=0
min=20.
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max min
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max=x
min=x
33
2. , max min
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.
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100 .
.
#
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max=a
for i in range(22):
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max=a
print ' ',max
1-13 Python,
27 .
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#
max=0
for i in range(27):
b=input(' ')
if b>max:
max=b
print ' ',max
1-14 Python,
27 .
0 20. .
#
min=20
for i in range(27):
b=input(' ')
if b<min:
min=b
print ' ',min
1-15 Python,
27 .
0 20.
.
34
# -
max=0
min=20
for i in range(27):
b=input(' ')
if b>max:
max=b
if b<min:
min=b
print ' ',max
print ' ',min
1. Python, 100
.
:
2 . %2==0
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4. 1+2+3+...+100.
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range() .. 1.1
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1.5.1.
def,
,
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(:). ..
def xairetismos () :
print ( " Welcome to the Python world! " )
#
xairetismos () #
xairetismos () #
:
Welcome to the Python world!
Welcome to the Python world!
37
xairetismos ()
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kalosorisma (), :
def name():
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kalosorisma ()
:
stavros
Welcome to the Python world!
block kalosorisma ()
name () xairetismos (),
. Stavros,
Welcome to the Python world!, print Stavros,
block name (), ,. ,
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def name():
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kalosorisma ():
stavros Welcome to the Python world!
38
1.5.2.
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5 7 , : add (5, 7)
12. ,
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7. 30 20 ,
: add (30, 20) 50.
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a, 20 b.
. block
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) (scope),
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def add (a, b ):
sum = a +b
print "sum =", sum
add (30, 20 )
:
sum = 50
,
, Return.
..:
def addnew (a, b ):
sum = a +b
return sum
print sum=, addnew (5, 12 )
:
sum = 17
,
sum,
return, . ,
, sum, .
(addnew (5, 12 )), ,
39
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.
print (). : print sum=, addnew (5,
12).
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return , :
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return <>
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40
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41
1.6.
Python .
(). ,
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) [].
, ..
animals = ["lion", "tiger", "dog", "cat"]
numbers = [50,60,70,80]
squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
days = ["","","","","","",""]
animals 1.2.
animals = ["lion", "tiger", "dog", "cat"]
1. 2 ,
( , , .),
animals, :
lion, ,
animals [ 0 ], .
(0)
tiger, ,
animals [ 1 ], .
(1)
dog, ,
animals [ 2 ], .
(2)
cat, ,
animals [ 3 ], .
(3)
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42
, .. lion
, : animals [ 0 ],
( ) ,
print,..
print animals
:
['lion', 'tiger', 'dog', 'cat']
, :
print animals [ 0 ]
:
Lion
print animals [ 1 ]
:
tiger
print animals [ 2 ]
:
dog
print animals [ 3]
:
Cat
,
. ,
(
), : ,
- -1. .. squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25], 5 .
25, 4 (0,1,2,3,4)
squares [ 4 ] = 25.
,
, squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25], for. ..:
squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
for in squares:
print x
43
:
1
4
9
16
25
,
for. , squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25],
( 1), ,
:.
44
del, ..
,
:
squares = [1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
del squares [2:4]
print ( squares )
squares
:
[1, 4, 25]
1. .
2. 1.
3. 1
.
4. 1 .
5. 1
len().
45
1.6.1.
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.
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(0).
#sinartisi dhmioyrgias pinaka kai apodoshs arxkhs timhs
def dhmiourgia_array(size):
sqlist=[ ]
for x in range(0,size):
sqlist.append(0)
return sqlist
, dhmiourgia_array (size): size.
,
, .
sqlist=[ ] , .
for x in range (0,size) block for
, .
sqlist.append(0) append(0) () sqlist.
,
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46
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append(0). : ,
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(sqlist)
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5 (0),
sqlist () 5, ,
, sqlist (),..
#dhmioyrgia pinaka pente theseon me klish thw sqlist()
a = dhmiourgia_array(5)
print "a=", a
:
a= [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
. , 5 ,
. ( ).
#dhmioyrgia pinaka kai apodosh arxkhs timhs
def dhmiourgia_array(size):
sqlist=[ ]
for x in range(0,size):
sqlist.append(0)
return sqlist
print
#dhmioyrgia pinaka pente theseon
print "#dhmioyrgia pinaka pente theseon, klhsh synarthshs"
print
a = dhmiourgia_array(5)
print "a=", a
47
synartish gemismatos
pinaka
a.
48
12
23
34
45
56
b ( 3)
, :
#ektyposi_tmimatos pinaka b
print "len(b)=",len( b )
print
for x in range(2, len(b)):
print b [ x ]
49
def ektiposi_array(table):
print "len(b)=",len( b )
print
for x in range(len(b)):
print "b[x]=", b [ x ]
pin = ektiposi_array(b)
b=[12, 23, 34, 45, 56], :
len(b)= 5
b[x]= 12
b[x]= 23
b[x]= 34
b[x]= 45
b[x]= 56
%
(.. b[0]= 12), %, :
def ektiposi_array(table):
print "len(b)=",len( b )
print
i=0
for x in range(len(b)):
print "b[%s]=" % ( i ), b[x]
i=i+1
pin = ektiposi_array(b)
b=[12, 23, 34, 45, 56], :
b[0]= 12
b[1]= 23
b[2]= 34
b[3]= 45
b[4]= 56
50
%
, .. ,
,
(.. b[0]=12). ,
i, for :
print "b[%s]=" % ( i ), b[x]
, %s, ,"b[%s]=", % ( i ).
%,
,
, , .
. , ,
,
% b[0]=,
b[x], print.
,
, , ..
string_1 = ""
string_2 = ""
(,
, , )
, .
,
.
.
# "mesos oros me klhsh synarthshs"
def mo (pinaka):
k=pinaka
sum=0
for x in range(len(k)):
sum=sum+k[x]
mesos_oros = sum/len(k)
51
return mesos_oros
mesos_oros= mo(b)
print
print "o mesos oros einai mo=", mesos_oros
b=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], :
o mesos oros einai mo= 3
,
#eyresh theshs elaxistoy pinaka
def posMin( start, end, array ) :
pos = start
for i in range(start, end) :
if array[ i ] < array[ pos ] :
pos = i
return pos
print
print " o mikroyteros einai sth thesh ", posMin ( 0, len(b), b )
b[x]=34
a[x]=45
a[x]=1
a[x]=451
a[x]=67
b=[34, 45, 1, 451, 67],
:
o mikroyteros einai sth thesh 2
52
1. , , ,
.
2. , , ,
.
53
1.7. -
Swaroop, C., H. (2013). A byte of Python-el.. [on line] :
http://dide.flo.sch.gr/Plinet/Meetings/Meeting23/A_Byte_of_Python-el.pdf. [
: 30.8.2015].
, ., (2010), Taspython. Python B, . Python
, TasPython.
, . (2013) PythonProgramming. [on line] . ,
&
.
:
Python_Programming_Full_Book_Dasygenis_Terzidou.pdf
[
: 30.8.2015]. .
, ., , . (2006). .
:
https://docs.Python.org/2/tutorial/controlflow.html [ :
30.8.2015].
http://www.learnpython.org/ [ : 30.8.2015].
https://www.codecademy.com/en/tracks/python [ :
30.8.2015].
https://www.Python.org/ [ : 30.8.2015].
http://www.Pythonschool.net/ [ : 30.8.2015].
54
55
2.
(Content Management System CMS)
(website)
, WordPress.
:
.
,
.
(plugins widgets)
.
.
, CMS, WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, ,
, plugins, , , , , widgets, , themes,
.
WordPress
56
2.1.
"Content
Management System" (CMS) ,
, , , ,
, , .. ,
.
(Web CMS)
(Server software)
( MYSQL), .
. username
password ,
(back-end ),
. , MS
Word.
,
,
.
,
, (front-end)
.
2.1.1. CMS
CMS :
CMS MS Word. ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
(broken links).
:
,
.
.
. , ,
, , ,
57
,
.
, .
,
,
,
.
CMS ,
(links) . ,
.
,
.
(PDF,
Word, ..), , RSS Feeds XML.
2.1.2. CMS
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
. ,
.
,
.
,
.
(navigation) .
.
.
58
CMS
2.111
2.1
.
: HTML,
CSS,
.
CMS.
2.22
2.2 CMS ,
, .
HTML CSS CMS
.
2.1.3. CMS
CMS: (open-source)
(closed-source).
CMS , ,
, .
,
12
59
, ,
.
CMS :
Drupal
Joomla
WordPress
Mambo
Xoops
Zikula
Xaraya
CMS , ,
.
,
.
,
.
CMS :
2.1.4. WordPress
WordPress .
2003, (blogs).
, e-shop,
forum sites. , 58%
CMS, WordPress.
, , :
.
.
,
.
.
(PHP, SQL, HTML)
,
(Server).
,
.
60
.
WordPress, .
, SEO (Search Engine
Optimization),
.
. WordPress 10
,
..
social media, WP Socializer, Facebook, Easy
Twitter Feed Widget Plugin ..
. (comments) ,
.
. WordPress
.
,
.
, WordPress .
(templates) ,
WordPress , (blogs).
,
, .
WordPress WordPress.org.
. Web Server (host),
. ,
WordPress.com ,
3GB. themes, .
backup site, plugins .
site : name.wordpress.com.
, WordPress
() .
users.sch.gr/username/<_>.
(themes) .
plugins. site
. backups,
plugins .
WordPress ,
. ,
WordPress .
,
WordPress.
61
Eurosport.com.
site.
bu.edu/abroad.
.
130.bulgari.com. site
Bulgari.
22lyk-athin.att.sch.gr.
22 .
e-sintages.gr.
pcsteps.gr. site
2.2.
WordPress
2.2.1. WordPress
WordPress
http://www. example.gr/wordpress/wp-admin/, ( example.gr
)
WordPress ( 2.3).
WordPress 2.4.
: WordPress!
,
, , ..
, .
2.3 WordPress
2.4 WordPress
2.2.2.
( 2.5)
.
, -.
,
.
2.5 WordPress
, , .
, .
1
(site map)
.
.
.
2.2.3. WordPress
(templates) ,
.
. ,
, ,
. WordPress
.
,
, CMS
. , ,
. ,
, .
64
vs.
.
, .
Premium ,
.
, ,
.
, :
.
: ,
( ) (sidebar) (
-widgets ) :
( (widgets)
).
sidebar.
- (sidebars)
.
sidebars.
.
.
1.
:
. Twenty Fourteen
, ( 2.6).
2.6
Twenty Thirteen ,
.
Twenty Thirteen .
.
65
2.7.
, ,
:
1. .
2. .
3. .
4.
,
WordPress .
.
.
2.7
, ,
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( 2.8).
66
2.8
WordPress.
:
.
.
, ,
( 2.9).
2.9
,
.
, .
.
, .
, ( 2.10).
67
, ,
,
.
2.10
,
.
, , .. ( 2.11).
2.11
zip
.
( 2.12),
.
WordPress
, .
68
2.12
CMS.
,
. :
cssigniter.com ()
Elegant Themes
Headway Themes
Themify
Studiopress
Woo Themes
Mojo Themes
Theme forest
, ftp client,
Filezila.
2
.
2.2.4. , , ,
, ,
.
.
,
. ,
.
, , .
,
. , ,
.
.
. ,
69
.
.
.
:
(pages) (posts).
.
.
(pages) ,
, , . ,
(,
, e-mail, ). ,
( blogs) .
,
.
(posts)
, , ..,
.
2. , , ,
.
( 2.13).
2.13
:
.
URL .
() , .
.
.
70
. WordPress
. , ,
,
.
,
.
.
Home page,
.
.
-
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.
(.. ,
.) , ,
, .
2.14
,
.
( 2.15).
71
2.15
(
""),
. , ,
( 2.16).
2.16
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
72
(sidebar) , :
, ,
(, , ) .
.
,
( 2.17). :
.
.
2.17
, ,
.
,
, ,
- . " ". ,
.
:
, : -> .
->.
/ ,
, Microsoft Word
. ,
( 2.18).
.
73
2.18
:
-
.
-
.
.
, .
, ,
, "".
, .
. ,
, . WordPress
,
, , .
,
.
(, , )
, ,
.
, .
(docx, pdf, zip ..),
,
.
74
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
.
.
.
.
:
: .
: .
: ,
.
: .
: , : ,
, , .
: , WordPress
, : , , , .
,
.
: ,
WordPress web
server. .
(box, dropbox, google drive, youtube ...)
.
,
( 2.19).
2.19
75
,
Twitter, YouTube, Flickr ,
:
. URL.
.
(link) : ( )
(
), ( ) ( )
( ).
.
. /
:
URL:
:
, . ,
.
, ,
.
.
, ( 2.20).
2.20
76
:
.
.
.
.
(tags)
. ,
,
.
, .
. :
( 2.20) .
, .
3
1.
, .
.
,
.
.
( ),
.
2.2.5. (widgets)
.
,
.
77
2.21
( 2.21)
.
:
- ,
.
- ,
.
-
.
.
-
(, ,
).
-
. :
,
78
.
. , ,
.
, .
-
.
: ,
, RSS , RSS WordPress.org.
-
.
,
, id .
, id
, HTML, JavaScript
. ,
, , , ..
.
.
e-mail HTML.
HTML
. .
Google.
RSS - RSS Really Simple Syndication. internet,
.
,
, blogs, forum, .. RSS Feed,
,
.
, ,
- -
RSS, Url . ,
RSS. ,
. .
3. (widgets)
,
->.
79
.
, .
,
.
, .
.
.
. ,
.
,
,
.
,
. ,
, ,
.
4
4 . 2
.
,
(, )
.
blog
RSS . blog
,
.
URL (RSS feed,)
blog widget
.
,
.
Url () , blog ;
.
. ,
Url. -
RSS
RSS ( 2.22).
80
2.2.6.
.
,
. ,
, .
, , ,
,
.
4. ,
,
.
.
,
.
,
, ,
.
.
,
:
/
. ,
, .
.
.
, e-mail
URL, ,
.
81
,
, ,
.
.
.
,
.
,
/, ,
. .
5.
-> ,
/
( 2.23).
2.23
.
.
.
82
:
, (
URL).
(
) : ,
.
:
.
: ,
, .
:
. (
, ).
14 : 14
.
.
5 :
() .
: 50 1
: ,
. ,
,
.
:
.
: ,
e-mail
. ()
:
. ()
:
. ()
:
.
: spam
, ,
.
spam.
83
,
,
.
: .
,
.
.
( 2.24).
2.24
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2 .
,
, ,
, , .
. , ('
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84
2.2.7.
WordPress, CMS, ,
.
,
, , .
.
WordPress :
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. administrator.
(editor): , ,
. , ,
.
(author):
. ,
.
(contributor): ,
.
, .
.
(Subscriber) :
, .
6.
, ,
. ,
.
, / .
,
, .
, . .
. ( 2.25).
85
2.25
.
,
:
- . (
). ,
.
.
-
.
6
3 .
.
2.2.8. (plugins)
, ,
,
.
WordPress PHP,
WordPress. WordPress
CMS
.
,
.
86
WordPress
. ,
.
WordPress.
7. (plugins)
WordPress,
. , ,
( 2.26).
2.26
, , .
WordPress.org
, .
,
.
,
WordPress.org.
,
, zip, .
. .zip, ,
.
87
, .
( ..
WordPress ),
. ,
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,
, ,
,
(Server) .
WordPress ,
. ,
FTP
/wp-content/plugins.
,
.
,
.
,
.
, .
7.
,
. Contact Form 7
.
,
. , ,
.
,
, .
. ,
WordPress.
.
, , ,
.
- (, email, ,
) html .
.
,
( 2.27).
88
2.27
email.
,
tel HTML.
,
HTML .
:
.
-
.
, .
.
,
( 2.28).
2.28
89
.
. ,
. ,
.
8.
(links)
, (plugin).
Simple Links.
: Simple Links.
.
. (
). , ,
,
.
Simple Links Link Categories (
), .
Add new Category.
, Add New Link
, ( 2.29).
( ) url
. :
.
Web Address .
Description .
.
Link Categories -
. .
,
.
Link Target -
. new window or tab.
, .
-
.
!
.
90
2.29
.
Simple Links
(..
Sidebar, ).
, ,
.
8
2
3
.
9.
,
. Photo Gallery .
: https://wordpress.org/plugins/photogallery/ zip
.
,
.
zip , .
.
91
: upload_max_filesize
php.ini, web server
. ,
.
:
,
, 1200x1200.
Photo Gallery Add Galleries / Images Add
new. Name . Description
. Add Preview Image
. ,
.
Add Images Select
All Add selected images to gallery. Save.
,
.
( 2.30).
2.30
, Display,
( 2.31). WordPress
: Thumbnails, Slideshow, Image
Browser, Compact Album Extended Album.
. , , insert
.
92
,
Photo
Gallery Slideshow sidebar .
9
8
Slideshow .
10.
:
https://www.youtube.com/
. ,
(embed).
.
. , ,
.
http://vimeo.com/.
11.
:
93
10
.
, backup WordPress,
, ,
, ,
backup .
94
2.3.
CMS
WordPress [ : 30.8.2015].
http://wordpress.org/ [ : 30.8.2015].
-
WordPress. https://www.facebook.com/sepchiou [ :
30.8.2015].
https://mariakdvm.wordpress.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.wordpress-gr.org/ [ : 30.8.2015]
:
http://blogs.sch.gr/blogs_manual [ : 30.8.2015]
http://e-learning.ilei.sch.gr/ [ : 30.8.2015]
. (2013). 19-20. .
6. : .
http://www.ascoos.com/s_articles-t_view-id_1.html [ :
30.8.2015].
http://www.slideshare.net/rodotheos/cms-421346 [ :
30.8.2015].
https://www.papaki.gr/blog/2014/11/05/4%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC-tips-%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82%CF%84%CE%BF-%CF%83%CF%89%CF%83%CF%84%CF%8C-wordpress-theme/ [
: 30.8.2015].
http://dide.flo.sch.gr/Plinet/Meetings/Meeting30/30thMeeting-OmiliaPapaxarisiSpyrouWordPress.pdf [ : 30.8.2015].
http://greekaffiliates.gr/wordpress-plugin-guide/
30.8.2015].
95
96
3.
. PAN WPAN
,
,
.
, PAN WPAN
, , , PAN,
, WPAN, , voip, , Internet
television, webtv, iptv , social networks, , cloud
computing, , Netiquette.
97
3.1.
, .
,
.
.
3.2.
3.2.1.
. 1973
, ( Motorola, Inc.),
. 1979,
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT).
1993,
, (Global System for Mobile
communications, GSM).
.
(generation, G). , 2015,
(4G), 4.5G
(5G).
, (),
, , .. ,
. , ,
.
, ( ).
.
, ().
.
,
.. , ,
.
,
98
,
.
SIM
.
,
.
.
, .
.
, ,
,
.
.
3.2.2.
, (Personal Area Networks, PAN),
,
( ), ,
(Smart Phone), , (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA),
,
, .. , , , ,
, .
.
3.1 , (PAN) 1.
, , .
2-3 . USB
FireWire
.
1
FireWire USB2.0
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Logo_Firewire.jpg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Certified_Hi-Speed_USB.svg
.
99
(master) , (
), , ,
(slave).
(hub)
.
3.2.3.
,
USB FireWire,
.
, (Wireless Personal Area Networks, WPAN),
. , (ad hoc),
.
.
Bluetooth IrDA (
).
Bluetooth.
3.2 , (WPAN) 1.
Bluetooth https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BluetoothLogo.svg
100
, ,
, (master) .
(slave).
.
, Bluetooth ,
.
3.3.
(Internet),
TCP/IP.
Timothy John Berners-Lee 1989, CERN,
, ,
(World Wide Web),
, .
.
.
.
.
. .
3.3.1.
(data packet),
. VoIP (Voice Over
Internet Protocol) TCP/IP.
, ,
.
. ,
( )
.
101
.
,
. ,
.
,
, ..
.
, ,
, , , ,
. H ,
(Virtual Private Network, VPN),
,
.
3.3.2.
(Internet Television)
,
TCP/IP
.
, ,
(real time)
(on demand)
(video streaming) (servers)
.
(browser) ,
WebTV. ,
, (video game console), set-top box (STB) set-top unit
(STU) , IPTV.
. ,
(time shifting)
.
3.3.3.
,
,
, .
, ,
102
( )
.
, ,
, ,
,
. (Virtual community Online
community), .
, (social network) ,
, , .
,
. :
, , .., ,
.
- ,
.
3.3.4.
(cloud computing)
. , ,
.
. ,
.
, ,
.
,
(terminal). ,
, . ,
,
.
. ,
, .
, ,
103
, .
.
,
.
,
, .
, .
. , ,
(
), (
) ( )
. ,
, ,
, .
,
, (
)
, ,
..,
(, )
. , ,
, .
,
, ,
,
, . ,
.
3.4.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
104
:
,
,
,
, .
,
, ,
, ,
. ,
.
.
,
(Network Etiquette netiquette),
, (
, , , ), ,
.
,
(e-mail).
, ,
.
,
, ,
,
.
,
,
, ,
.
, . ,
,
,
.
, ,
.. forums, blogs, chats , (instant messaging),
,
. , ,
. -
105
.
,
. , , ,
greeklish.
.
.
,
. ,
. ,
,
.
3.5.
1.
(1G).
.
. . (**)
2.
(2G).
.
. . (**)
3.
(3G).
.
. . (**)
4.
(4G).
.
. . (**)
5.
(5G).
106
.
. . (**)
6.
(PAN) (WPAN).
.
.
7.
(PAN) . (**)
8.
(WPAN). (**)
9.
.
.
10.
(social networks).
( , ),
, , ,
, 15 ,
,
. .
:
.
.
11.
http://www.saferinternet.gr : -->
--> Savoir Vivre. Netiquette
Quiz.
http://www.saferinternet.gr/index.php?childobjId=Category133&objId=Category40&pare
ntobjId=Page3
12. http://www.eyliko.gr : -->
.
.
107
http://www.eyliko.gr/htmls/pc_use/netiquette.htm
13. ;
(**):
.
3.6.
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%84%CF%8C_%CF%84%
CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%BF
[
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.eett.gr/opencms/opencms/EETT/Electronic_Communications/Antennas_EMR/h
ealth/BaseStationRdt/BaseStation/ [ : 30.8.2015]
http://angnikolou.mysch.gr/mobilephones/index.html [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_telephony
30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_System_for_Mobile_Communications
: 30.8.2015]
:
[
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_area_network [ :
30.8.2015]
http://compnetworking.about.com/od/networkdesign/g/bldef_pan.htm
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_area_network [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_LAN [ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluetooth [ : 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluetooth [ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BA%CF%84%C
F%85%CE%BF [ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/VoIP [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/What+is+VOIP [ :
30.8.2015]
https://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/voice-over-internet-protocol-voip
: 30.8.2015]
[
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPTV [ : 30.8.2015]
108
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%
CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BF
[
: 30.8.2015] [ : 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_community [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_network
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usenet_newsgroup [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usenet [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.epset.gr/el/content/ypologistiko-nefos-cloud-computing
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing
30.8.2015]
http://www.dpa.gr/portal/page?_pageid=33,96295,33_96308:33_96321&_dad=portal&_sch
ema=PORTAL [ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BA%CF%84%C
F%85%CE%BF [ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netiquette [ : 30.8.2015]
http://users.uoa.gr/~nektar/science/internet/netiquette.htm
: 30.8.2015]
https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.bpl.org/kids/learn/netiquette-for-kids/ [ :
30.8.2015]
http://www.albion.com/netiquette/corerules.html [ :
30.8.2015]
http://www.e-yliko.gr/htmls/pc_use/safety.aspx
30.8.2015]
http://www.saferinternet.gr/index.php?childobjId=Category133&objId=Category40&parent
objId=Page3 [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.e-yliko.gr/htmls/pc_use/netiquette.htm [ :
30.8.2015]
109
110
4.
. ,
,
.
, , , ,
, .
111
4.1.
, ,
,
, ,
.
.
4.2.
.
,
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/ .
, , , ,
, , ,
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,
.
, .
;
;
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; ;
,
, ,
. (integrity),
.
(confidentiality),
,
(availability),
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).
112
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, ..
, (web banking) .
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,
. (plaintext),
, ,
,
.
(cipher) (key).
,
.
, .
, () ,
.
4.1
4.2
.
,
.
.
.
.. 3. ,
113
3 .
6,
. ,
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,
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.
.
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.
.
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.
.
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114
. H
.
4.4.
.
,
,
.
,
,
. ,
,
.
.
,
. .
,
.
4.5.
(Public Key Infrastructure, PKI).
(Non-Repudiation) (Authentication).
,
,
.
.
,
115
, (certificates).
(Certification Authority, CA).
,
(server) .
, ,
.
1
.
,
.
2
.
3
.
.
.
3
.
, ,
. ,
,
,
, .
.
HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
.
.
.
SET (Secure Electronic Transactions),
.
PayPal.
.
http://www.aped.gov.gr/procedures/obtain_digital_signatures
,
.
116
https://it.auth.gr/el/Services/security
,
.
http://www.noc.ntua.gr/index.php?name=FAQ&id_cat=39
,
.
, http://www.sch.gr
4.6.
1
4.4
4.4 ()
,
.
) ;
) .
,
.
.
) (
) .
.
.
4.7.
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AE_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%
CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%B
F%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%C
117
F%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84
%CE%AE%CF%81%CE%B1 [ : 30.8.2015]
http://newtech-pub.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/kef-ergasthriakes.pdf [
: 30.8.2015]
www.comsol.gr/dat/04FFDD5A/file.pd [ : 30.8.2015]
SSL , [ : 30.8.2015]
83.212.168.57/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1986/1/012014323.pdf [
: 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CE%B7%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_
%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AE
[
: 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikibooks.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_
%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE
%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D
%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%
BA%CE%AE%CF%82/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%C
E%AC_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD_%CE%B5%CF%86%CE%B1%CF%
81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AE_%CF%88%CE%B7%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%C
F%8E%CE%BD_%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CF%8E%CE%BD
[ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS [
[ : 30.8.2015]
30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%C
F%81%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%83
%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF
%8D [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.aped.gov.gr/ [ : 30.8.2015] [
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.eett.gr/opencms/opencms/EETT/Electronic_Communications/DigitalSignatures/
FAQS/ [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.eett.gr/opencms/opencms/EETT/Electronic_Communications/DigitalSignatures/
IntroEsign.html [ : 30.8.2015]
https://pki.grnet.gr/help [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.yap.gov.gr/index.php/aped/diadikasiaekdosispistopoihtikon/52diadikasiaekdosispistopoihtikonadmbodies.html [
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPGTools [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.openpgp.org/index.shtml [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.dmst.aueb.gr/dds/norma/ttp/index.htm [ :
30.8.2015]
118
http://dide.flo.sch.gr/Plinet/Tutorials/Tutorials-Cryptography-DigitalSignature.html
[ : 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Electronic_Transaction
: 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal [ : 30.8.2015]
pekap.tsopokis.gr/synedrio/praktika/2014/scenarios/senGlastra2-full.pd
: 30.8.2015]
119
()
120
5.
()
, .
.
.
, , , , project,
, project management, , , project
manager, project leader, , feasibility study, , ,
, , , ,
, .
121
5.1.
, .
,
.
,
.
5.2.
,
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, , , ,
.
.
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(),
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.
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122
.
. , (1)
, (feasibility study),
(2)
. ,
,
,
,
( , ,
), .
,
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.
(project management) . ,
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.
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, TaxisNet
.
123
.. (http://www.ktpae.gr/), .
.
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5.3.
,
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, , . ,
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.
.
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.
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project leader,
project manager.
,
,
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, ,
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.
124
. (
), ,
,
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.
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.
, ,
.
.
. ,
.
5.4.
,
,
-
. ,
, ,
.
,
, , (Work Breakdown
Structure, WBS).
,
- -
.
, .
, ,
.
,
,
.
.
125
,
,
. ,
.
,
.
, .
,
. .
, ,
.
. ,
,
, ,
,
.
, (Waterfall model), SCRUM Kanban.
5.5.
,
.
( )
,
, ,
. ,
,
. (
), , (freelancer),
( )
.
( ), . ,
, ,
.
126
,
,
.
, PERT Gantt.
5.6.
.
,
.
( )
, PERT Gantt,
, .
, (Critical Path Method, CPM), PERT, (Project
Evaluation & Review Technique), PERT/CPM, , (Network
Diagram) , (Activity On Node)
, (Activity on Arrow).
( )
,
,
. PRINCE2
AXELOS, Primavera Oracle, Project Sharepoint Microsoft .
, projectlibre,
libreplan, openproject, project-open, redmine .
5.7.
http://ebooks.edu.gr/
(, , - ).
11.3
.
11.3
http://ebooks.edu.gr/modules/ebook/show.php/DSGL-C127/577/3748,16438/
127
5.8.
. ,
.
.
.
. ,
,
,
.
5.8.1.
(Data Center),
. ,
.
,
.
.
Cloud Drive Amazon, iCloud
Apple, Dropbox Dropbox, Drive Google
OneDrive Microsoft . ,
Dropbox, Drive OneDrive ,
,
.
.
(http://www.sch.gr)
myfiles .
128
5.8.2.
,
.
. ,
.
.
Google Docs Google Google Drive, OneDrive
Microsoft Microsoft Office, DropBox
for Business, HackPad, Zoho, OnlyOffice, ownCloud Documents .
, (http://www.sch.gr)
+, (http://grafis.sch.gr/),
, . +
Drive Dropbox.
5.8.3.
, ,
,
.
.
Skype Microsoft, ooVoo ooVoo
LLC, Hangouts Google .
.
5.9.
1.
.
;
2. . (**)
3. SCRUM. (**)
4. Kanban. (**)
5. Gantt Microsoft Office Excel 2007
.
,
https://support.office.com/elgr/article/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%83
129
%CE%B7%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%B5-%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1-Gantt%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF-Excel-f8910ab4-ceda-4521-8207-f0fb34d9e2b6?ui=elGR&rs=el-GR&ad=GR
, : Gantt
Excel, .
6.
-
.
. (**)
7.
.
-
. (**)
8.
;
9.
,
. . (**)
10.
;
11.
, , ( 5.7.3),
.
- . (**)
(**):
.
5.10. -
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF
: 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%83%C
E%B7_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%8
1%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%88%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%85
[
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.sdit.mnec.gr/%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%
81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7/%CE%A3%CE%94%CE%99%CE%A4/%CF%84%CE%B9-
130
%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B9-%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B4%CE%B9%CF%84 [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.ministryofjustice.gr/site/el/%CE%A5%CE%A0%CE%9F%CE%A5%CE%A1%CE%93
%CE%95%CE%99%CE%9F/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%
B7%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE
%AC%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89
%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%
81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82/%CE%95%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%AD%C
E%BD%CE%B1%CE%88%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1.aspx [ :
30.8.2015]
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/project-leader.html [
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.publicprocurementguides.treasury.gov.cy/OHSGR/HTML/index.html?7_4_1_1_detail_task_structure_application.htm
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.publicprocurementguides.treasury.gov.cy/OHSGR/HTML/index.html?7_4_1_1_detail_task_structure_application.htm
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_breakdown_structure
: 30.8.2015]
https://www.scrum.org/resources/what-is-scrum [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanban_%28development%29
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterfall_model
30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%C
E%BC%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84 [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program_evaluation_and_review_technique
: 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%C
E%BC%CE%B1_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84
[
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gantt_chart [ : 30.8.2015]
[ : 30.8.2015]
https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%C
E%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%81%CF%8C
%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CF%87%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%B7_%C
E%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89
%CE%BD_Gantt_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_Pert [ :
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_path_method [ :
30.8.2015]
131
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program_evaluation_and_review_technique
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_network
30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_management_software
: 30.8.2015]
https://opensource.com/business/15/1/top-project-management-tools-2015
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%28software%29
: 30.8.2015]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRINCE2 [ : 30.8.2015]
https://products.office.com/en-us/Project/project-and-portfolio-management-software
[ : 30.8.2015]
https://products.office.com/en-us/sharepoint/collaboration
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.projectlibre.org/ [ : 30.8.2015] [
: 30.8.2015]
http://www.libreplan.com/home/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.openproject.org/ [ : 30.8.2015]
http://www.project-open.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.redmine.org/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.amazon.com/clouddrive/home
30.8.2015]
https://www.icloud.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.dropbox.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.google.com/intl/el/drive/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://onedrive.live.com/about/en-us/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.google.com/intl/el/docs/about/
30.8.2015]
https://onedrive.live.com/about/en-us/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://hackpad.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.zoho.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.onlyoffice.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://owncloud.org/features/ [ : 30.8.2015]
http://homephone.skype.com/el/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://www.oovoo.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
https://hangouts.google.com/ [ : 30.8.2015]
132
. WordPress
WordPress ,
http://www.sch.gr, :
mySch ( )
MySQL.
:
1. (..
),
.
( " "
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2. ,
. ( " "
MySQL, ).
3. : (Host Server),
, MySQL .
, MySQL ,
, , .
WordPress
1.
2.
WordPress
http://el.wordpress.org/.
WordPress .
wordpress.
Wordpress FileZilla
133
(Host) users.sch.gr
(Username) (Password)
.
" " (QuickConnect).
, ,
.
,
"". (,
).
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.
, , ..
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wordpress .
, ,
server .
WordPress server
1
wordpress
http://users.sch.gr/username/wordpress/, username
.
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.
. .
134
(
):
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2. (
username ).
3. ( password
)
4. .
WordPress.
WordPress
.
. .
( )
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. WordPress
XAMPP
XAMPP
Server ,
PHP .
XAMPP : https://www.apachefriends.org/
( Windows OS)
. .exe
. :
"Yes" antivirus
( antivirus ,
).
135
components
"Next.
(
).
, Next , .
WordPress
.
XAMPP start
module Apache MySql.
136
utf8_unicode_ci .
WordPress
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https://el.wordpress.org/.
WordPress,
(xampp/htdocs/wordpress)
http://localhost/wordpress browser ,
WordPress.
PhpMyAdmin.
, .
, .
137
.
WordPress.
. e-mail ,
.
!
. login,
.
. WordPress
.
EPAL FM :
: EPAL FM.
.
: (o , )
: .
Charts: charts .
:
EPAL FM.
Listen to EPAL FM: (links)
.
: .
138
. ,
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.
:
139
- :
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Charts: T charts, ,
(posts). , chart.
,
.
140
: .
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Listen to EPAL FM: . links .
: .
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(plugins) .
141