Acticle 3/4 Problems 131 PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 3/1 During s brake test tke reur-engine ear is stopped from an initia) speed of 1) kava sa a éisanee of Sm IF its howe that all four wheels contribute squally to the braking force, determine the braking Tree F at each wheel, Assume a cnnstant deeeleration for the 150 ear Ans F-25008 1 = 10 km sa Problem 3/1 3/2 The H0-ky crate i stationary when the fotos is ap Pied. Decermine the resulting acceleration af the P= 1BIIN, and es P= 300, crate fia P ~ 0,4 Problem 3/2 43/3 AAs certain instant, the Hob crate has a velocity of 10 Teace up the ‘weed far the erate eomme We ost ane the corre ponding distance d traveled Als, determine the Aistaoced traveled sehen tho erate speed has been re hud o 15 see Ans incline, Caleulate the time ¢ v6 1615 soe, = 242 68d! = ABATE Problem 3/3 3/4 The 300M jet wiclner fus three engines, each of which prodces« nearly constant thrusy of 200 EN dur fig the taken rll Datorininn the longa sof runway required iP the takeol speed is 220 Kah, Compute firs for an pl aco dieetion srem a to B ads ‘nul for 8 downh' taket from B to A om the slight Incline rung. Neglet air snd rong resistance Problem 3/4 3/5 Tae 10-Mg truck hauls the 20-Mg trailer IP the wait arts ram rest om lel road with a tact free of 20 KN between the desing whosls of the true und 1 rod, campute the tension Tiny the burizont Arawchar and the soeleration a of the ig Ane P= ELISKN@ 0.687 mist 10 Mg Problem 5/5 3/6 A skier starts From resto thet tnd is clocked at /~ 238s ashe pass a see! chee point 20 m dus the skype Determine the ceeiciene ff kanexe fection between the snow ane the skis, Ne fet wind reestance Problem 3/6132_Chapter 3 Kinetics of Particles 3/7 Calevlate the vertical acceleration «of the 10h ‘ylinder fur each ofthe te eazos lustated. Neglet FPietion and the mass ofthe pulleys (he ~ 1610 Rise Problem 3/7 3/8 The NT ms 60 bun the » the busun’s hair exerts pal of for ashore interval. Find his sce ation, Nogiet the mass of the chai, top, and pulleys, Problem 3/8 3/9 A man pulls himsel up the 15° incline by the method shown, Ifthe combined weight ofthe man and ear i 25M Th, determine the aerearation uf the cart if the ssa oxorte a pull of 60 bon the tion ar the rasa the Problem 3/9 3/10 The 150.000b jetliner A has four enytnes, each of ‘wie prouoos n nearly somstant thrust nf 10,000 My during Hie takoall roll sill commuter airerat 2 taxis toward the speed iy 15 milhr Detcrmine the volocity aad ae ‘evieration wh ch 4 appeaes ti ave relative to an o> server in B10 seconde after A begins ts taken v Neglect a ann ralling resistance Problem 3/10 3/11 A car is descending the hill of slope #, with che Drakes slightly applied so tht the sped ¢ is oom stant. The she eecusses abruptly to ea point che driver does not change the braking fore, deter sine theaceoeration a af the car aor i paces point A Evaluate sour expression foe = Bandy = 2 Ansa gisin My — in), = 0.0686Article 3/4 Problems 133 Problem 3/11 3/12 Tho blockandadkle system is released from rest ‘vith al alos taut. Neglect the mass and fretion of all pulleys and determine the acceleration of cack ender snd the tensions P\ and inthe two eas cable 1 Cable 2 Problem 3/12 3/138 Determine the cension P in she cable which wil give the 100s hide ateady as tion of 8 Rec! ap the ineine Ans P= 43.8 Problem 3/13 3/14 A toy train has magnetic couplers whose meximam teractive forces 0.2 Ih batween adjacent ears. What is che maximums foree P with which a child ean pull the locomotive and not break the train apart a a coupler? Af P is slightly exezedod which coupler falls? Negloce the mass and friction associated with Problem 3/18 ‘Representative Problems 3/15 A train consists of a 400,0004b6 locomotive and one hundred 200,000-19 hopper ears. IF the locomotive fexerts a friction forse of 40,000 Th on tho rails in Starting the train from rest, compute the forees in couples (and 100. Assume no slask in the couplets sn nee Friction Ans. Ty ~ $9,200 By, Tye ume » mm Problem 5/15 3/16 A small package is deposited by the conveyor belt ‘onto the SUF vamp at A with a veloity of O ms. Caieate the distaner s on the lovel surface AC at hick the package comes to net. The coethiciers af netic Fetion for the package and supporsing sar face fon A We C8 U3. Problem 3/16154 Chapter 3 Kinetics of Particles 3/17 Tho steel ball is suspended fom the accelerating ‘ume by the two cords A snd B. Determine the ae culeration @ of the frame whieh wll suse she ton Som in va be twive shat iB, a 33 Ansa Problem 3/17 3/18 The 10-4z steel sphere i suspended From the ike frame which sides dows: the 21” sneline If ue coe lent of kinetic tretian bosacen the facie ad in cline is 0.18, campute the tension in each of the supprting wins A an 8 fog, as wblem 3/18 3/19 The cveficiont of sate Fretion betwee: Ue fat bed of the truck and the erate # earree # WU. Leter- thine the missin sopping distance « oie cho truck cam hase from a speed of 70 kath with cone sant deceleration iFthe erate not to slip forward Aas = 613.0, a uit Problem 3/19 3/20 Te the truck of Prob. $19 comes toa stop fom am ini tic! forware speed of 70 km in a distance of 50 m. swith uniform deceleration, desermine whether not the erate strikes the wall at the Zorward ond of th ft bed. If the erate does strike the wall, calculate ts ‘pce mati tothe crue asthe impel oeears, Uae the friction eveficionss w, = 0.20 and w, = 0.25, 3/21 A oflinder of mass m rests in a supporting carriage fasshown, IPG = 45° and 0 = 40% ealeulate the max mim aeseleration a which the carriage may be given ‘up the sncine 20 that ne eyinder does nt lose con tase oe. Ansa = 066g Problem 3/21 3/22. Diary velit ost ews sar of sas is nttached ton cletromaymotie shaker ard subjectod toa harmonic disolasoment ¥ = Xin wt, whore 2 2 the motion amplizade, es ke motion frequency in radians por second, and £ is time. Determine the magnitude Py, of the maximum hor onal fore ‘wich the ahaker exerts on the civil bod Problem 3/22 3/25 IF the cootficienta of state and kinetic Fretion be tween the 20:k3 black A and the 10D-Kg art B are both esrentilly Ube same vale af 080, determin the acceleration of eae part for ie) P~ AD Nand (iP = 408, ‘Aso 94 185 me hay ~ ay OB? mit 951 me135 sia Problem 3/25 3/24 Deveraine the vertical acceleration of the 60-b cylinder for each of the tro cases. Neglect frieton and the mast ofthe pulloss @ ® Problem 3/24 3/AS Neglect all feetion and the mass ofthe pulleys and Aeteriine the accelerations of bone A and B upon case rom rest. ins. — LO2K mist down the inline fy = 0.689 ret ue Problem 5/25 [3/26 ‘The system is lease from rest with the enbls tat Negleetchessmall mass snd friction of the pulley and caleuiate the acsoleration of each tedy and the ele tension upon release #2) py, = 025, 1 ~ 020 tan (8), = 0.5, 4 = 0.10, Problem 5/26 13/27 The aystem i released from rest with the eable taut For the fiction cothcionts j= 0.28 and je ~ 020, salelate the acceleration ofeach bey and the ter Som Tin the esble Neglect the small mses and fee tion uf the pulleys . “Ans y= 1.480 8? doven meline 2g = 0.725 mie up T= 1s4N B Problem 3/27 3/28 A thresscar subway train is trveling des x Ser grace when the individual ear brakes ere simul taneously applied. Boch lthMg ear ean generate a braking forse of 08 times the normal foree exerted tunity the tracks. Determine the train deceleration and the foreos 7) and T) the couplings 1 und 2 fer the cases won (a! all brakes funetion nermel’ (b) she brakes of ar A fail, fe) the brakes of car B fail, and te the Brakes of ea € fai Problem 3/28136 Chapter 3_Kineties of Particles 3/29 A pape pits msl Hinraliywowae a Spredensng dat gun The heal wih 3 or fh has acetone of 8 in tbe spear Sty = OD thr estimte he send aration of Assim that he Hort steam day on he banal even ty D = CplsyeS, where Cy the drag coefficient, o is the aur density. v is the speed, and. Seth cmwoecnnl ava ofthe tml, Cea vale af 3 for Cy, Rel the verti comperent of th min bt comes on the vl th ‘npn Belts yur nner fox 60 fe which 1s the approximate distance between a pitsher's band ‘and home plate Ans. ¢ = ng"18900 = SLT mehe Problem 3/29 3/30 A Davy clisn with » matsp per unit ongh is pled along 4 horizontal surface consisting uf a sizooth Ssectinn and a rough section by the eomsiant free P the chain is mista at rest on the emeocth surface ‘wits = O and ithe esofiownt af netis friction be trvcen the chain and the rough sustue fs py, deter mire the velocity » of tho chain when's = fa Assume thar the chain remains taut snd thus moves ae a unit throughout the sian. What is the minimum value of Fthae will permit the chein so remain au? (Mint: Phe acceleration must nol become nective.) Pp mouth Problem 3/30 3/31 A force P is applied ty the intially stationary cart Dotormine the velocity and dispiacenien’ al sime 15 s for oach ofthe force histones Pane Py, Ne ‘lect friecion, ‘Ans, For Pow 125 m Por Bye nose anim 853 ms ¢ = 1042 m Ai { parabolic Prem 3/31 3/32 During ts final approach Ww Ce rumwy, the aircnate spied i redueed from 300 kmh at Yo 200 kh at A. Determine the net external aoradyeamie force whieh acts on the 200-My arora curing his inter- val, ard find the components of this force which are parallel to und normal to the fight path FE 2m Problem 3/32 [3/98 In atest to determine the crushing characterises polystyrene packing material, «steel cane ef mass * dryppod so tha: falls @ distance band thes pone teats the maser, The resistance R of polystyrene to penetration depends on the cross sectional sti of the pene:ratng abjeet and chu. proportional to the sxqutre uf she cone penetration distances, 98 # = Ay Ite eons comes ta rest at distance x ~ d, deter rine the constant & in terme ofthe test enditons ans. = Ey sa Problem 3/35[3/34 A sonal block is given an initial volocity » measured lange the horizontal for of an elevator moving with ‘downward aceslration 2. Bocause of fection, the hoc moves only a distance + measwed slong the floor before it stops sliding. The experiment is re peated with the same initial weloity rolative :0 the font when the wevator hn as upward acceleration of the same mnitudle a, and the block sides u shorter distances, Determine the elevator acecleration a, 3/38 A bar of longth fod seyigible mase connects the fart of mass M and the partici of mass m. fhe cart fs subjected cou estan aooeeration a tothe right ‘wat isthe resulting steady’ state angle ¥ which the fey piveting bar molkes with the vertieal? Deter mine the net foree P not show) wich must be ap plod to tho curt to cause the specified seesleration Problem 3/35 3/36 The nonlinear spring has & tensile foreedeflection relationship given by F, ~ 160x + 400, whoro.es io meters an & isin wemtons, Detecmire te acoel ‘ration of the be hock i i eleased feos vest at (a). ~ 50-mm snd) ~ 100 me, Undefoemed epring Ju. 030 Jim =03% Problem 3/36 Problems 137 3/37 The spring of constant # = 200 Nim is attached to bo the suoport ao the 2 eylindor, winch slides freely om the horizontal guide, Wa constant 10-N forne is applied to the evlinder at time ¢ 9 when Ue spring is undeformed and the systom is ab rest, determine the velacity of the elinder whon x = 40 tm, alsa determine the masimum displacement of theeylinder Aus = 0400 mis, = 100 ese lth pesiton 200 Nin Problem 3/37 3/38 Determine the accelerations of bodies A and B snd ‘he tension in the eable due Lo the sppleation of the {0th force, Naglee all rietion and the masses of the 150th 75 Problem 5/38 3/39 Compute the acceleration of block A for the instant depicted, Neglect the menses ofthe palleys ress = LA mis ™~, 100 4.2080 my =040 Problem 3/39138 Chapter 3_Kinetics of Particles 3/40 The design of a lunar mission calls ur a 1200.4 spacecraft to liftoff from the surface uf whe ran sand travol im ¢ steaight Line from poant and pase point B IP the spacecraft motor has 9 constant lurust of 2500 N, determine Che speed athe space raft a it passes point B. Use Table D2 ad the gravitational lw from Chupter Ls needed Problem 3/40 S/41 Ino test of seis tw mation in an oll bath, a spall ste] ball of massa is roleased fra rest at the surface (yO), the resist to tiation is giv bby R= ke where Bis a gonstant, decive an expre sion for the depth & reguitel forthe hall to reach a edocs Problem 3/41 ‘3/82 18 te stoo bal of Prob. 941 ie reload fears rest the surface of lignin which the resistance to mer tion is R~ ev? where eis @eenstant and vie the ownviar velocity of she hal. detainee depth re 3/AB Determine the range of applied farce P ever whit he block off mase my will nol hap block of mass, Neglect fristion asecciated sith the week 0 Problem 3/43 3/44 The elders A and H are eonaected by a light rigid bar of length = 65 m and move with negli fie tow i che horizontal sts shown. For the postion where 14 ~ 04 m, the seloity of A is ny = 08 ans to the right Determine the acceleration ofeach alder land the for i he ba ths inst Problem 5/44 3/45 "The slides A ann Bare connects hy a Light vigid bar eal move with aeglgile friction in she Sat, both of which esa horizonts! plane, Poe the pos Lion shown, the veleity of Ais Wms to the sight Becormino the acceleration of each slider andl the force in che har a thie instant Ans 64 = 7.85 mis ag ~ 816 mi T~ 25.0N Posy Problem 3/45Article 3/4 Problems 139 ee rrrvrvem'e= 5/46 Twoirnnsphowes.eacn of which is 160 mmindiamse: 5/48 The metarized drum tums clockwise al combat ters are released from ret with a cester-do-enter speed, easing the uric eae to havea constant Separation of Im, Assume an environment in space downward vlooy #.A8 part of the deszn of Us teithpo foves other than the Free uf mal ra system, determine the tension T sn she eable in {ational attraction ad eaeulate the sms ¢seyuired ferns of the coordinate of the lnder of astm. forthe aphenes to castle other and tho ab ‘elt che duareter an sss of the sal! pls salute spa each sphere upon contac see eal. BY ° ‘Ans. ~ 1333 nin Ana. t= 2 TE #(g + BE = 4640 % mis ab m 100mm @ @ Problem 3/86 3/47 ‘The chain fs released fron rest with the length 6 of overhanging Hinks just sufficient to initiate motion The cicants of sate an! kanoteFietion between the links and the horivontal surface be ensentialy the same value w. Determine the velooty © sf the ‘hn when he Last Link laves the edgo, Net 239 Fition at the corer Problem 3/88 Problem 3/37Because of the banking in the this track, the normal reaction turn of nForce provides most of the normal acceler ation of the bobsled Immediately upon starting from this swing position, this child will ence tangential acceleration upon acquiring a velocity. a experience normal accel well ‘experi. Then he will 3/5__Curvitinear Motion We turn our attention now ta the kineties of particles which move slong plane curvilinear paths. In applying Newton's second law, Ee) 3 \we will mske use of the three coordinate descriptions of acceleration in cearvilinear motion whieh we developed in Arts. 244, 25, and 26. ‘The choise of an appropriate coordinate svstem depends on the eon ditions of the problem and is one of the basic decisions to be made in solving curvilinear-motion problems. We now rewrite Eq. 3/3 in three ways, the choice of which depends on which eaoedinate sy fem is most appropriate. Rectanular coordinates (Art, 2, Fig. 2°71 (36) where a8 and aos Normal ancl tangential coordinates (Axt. 25, Pig, 210) an where a, = pi? and v= fh Polar coord (ae) where 4 and ay = rid 1 2d In applying these mation equations to a body treated as a particle, yon should follow the general procedure established in the previous ar~ Uicle on rectilinear motion. After you identify the motion and choose the coordinate system, draw the free-hody diagram of the body. Then obtain the appropriate force summations from this diagram in the usual way, ‘The free-body diagram should be cumpiete ta aveid incor reel force suminations Once you assign refere axes, you must use the expressions for booth the foreve and the acceleration which are consistent with that as sigement, In the first of Eqs. 37, for example, the positive sense uf the nn-axis is foward the eenter of curvature, and s0 the po: force summation ¥F, must also be toward the cent agree with the positive sense uf the acceleration 0, — vie sense of our curvature to144 chapter 5 Kine! 5 of Particles PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 3/48 ‘The small kg block A sides down ths eurved path and posses the lowest pit B wath a speed af 4 mis Ihe radius f eurvature of the pati at Bis Lm, determine the nuraal free N exerted on the block by the path af this point. Te knowledge of the ition repeties nceseary? Ans. N= 410N up, no \ 7 Problem 3/69 3/30 The Zor head P ison an inital epood of 6 Aieec at point & of the smocth gue, which is curved i the horizontal pigne IE the aovizontl frse betwee bead an the guide hes a magnitude of 3 wz at point B, determine the sade of earvatir pot the path at Problem 5/50 B/S1 I che 2a block passes wer the Lap Hof the irc Portion of the path wits a speed of 35 rls, eae ae the agit Ny of the normal forse exerted iy te pth un the block. Determine the masianum spec 2 which the olack ean have st A without losing eontact, vith che par 3 4 0" ble 3/31 3/92 16 sie spood of the bleck shown with Prat. 51 is 4.5 mis a8 i passes point A of the smoutn seach, de termine the corresponding, norms fate exerted on the block by the track and the time rate of ange oP the spud 3/53 IF the 1804 skijumper sl fA Mane 4 be approuehor the takeuT position, calculate the Inagnitide N of the normal force varie hy the sow om fas tis ust before he reaches A 1 sath wr i Problem 3/533/58 The car passes over the top of vert 3/58 Desermine the proper bank snl # forthe airplane fying ot 100 mir and mking s farm of 2me ra cfs, Nole tu Une farce exerted bythe ac is normal 1 the supporting wing surtace Problem 3/58 curve at vith peed of 6 kava and then pasoas throug the bottom of a dip at 8, ‘The radi of carvacure of the road al A gl A ave both 100 re, Find the speed of the cur af Bi the normal forge between thi road and the tree at Bi view that at A.'The mass center OF the ea 6 1 eter fon ther ‘Anse HA er 3/58 The member OA ral Article 3/5 Problems 145 3/51 ‘The hollow sube is pivoted stint a horizontal axis ‘through poiet Onis made :o rotate in the vertical plane with a constant counlerelacawiae sngular ve locity 6 = 3 radisec, If 02th partiele is sliding in the tube roware OQ with @ velocity of 4 Rise relative ta the (ube when the pesition #907 is pease, cae tulate the magnitude Af the normal force exerted bythe wall of the tube om the particle a this instant. Aus, ~ 0.024 1b oe Problem 3/57 about horizontal axis Ulcoug 0 with a constant enuncerelockwise veloc ity er ~ Brae. As it passes the position # = B, small block of mass mis plbeed om iat a radial ise tune 1 — 1 in, If the block is observed to slip at {determine the oveffcient of state feietion > between the bleek und the member. Problem 3/55 3/96 4 jot eeansport plane thes in the tajosney akown in ‘der to allow astronauts to experience the “scight less” gonhition sar to that abcard orbiting sce craft he spew at the highest pointe 600 mile ‘what ithe radius of curvature p necessury tw wx fell silat the orbital free-fall” environment” R ee Problem 3/58 Problem 3/58146 chapter 5 3/39 "The small apheres are free to move on the inner sue face ofthe rotating spheres! chambers shown in see tonm with radius = 2001 mn, Ihe opheres react & say-state angular position 6 45°, detertnine the angular velocity (Vf the devi Ars. 0 = 964 rads Problem 3/59 3/60 Achat twirls sal 504g ball attached tothe ond of ftom string so thatthe ball traces a sie in verti fal pane as shown, What isthe minimum speed ‘which the ball must have when in position 1? Ie his speed is maintained theoughaut the eitele, calculate the tension T an the slving when the bail isin post tion 2. Neglect any sell motion af the child's had Problem 3/60 3/61 Tho standaod test to deterine the maximum lateral sccvleration of a car s to drive st arn a 200-t- tlsmeter rele painted ow a vel asphal urface. Tae Uviver lvl ineexses the wekile speed until he is 9 longer able 10 keep both whe! pairs strading the line: TPthis maxima: peed is 35 mike For @ 2000) sar, determine its laceral aoscerationeapatilty oy in sand compute the saree Pot the tial fietion, Toru oxcrted by the pavement ou the ear ties, ns. 8g, = 2460 ib Problem 3/61 3/62 The car of Prob. 8161s traveling at 25 enche when the driver applies the bales, ud the eur continues fo move along the secular path. What is the maxi nium develeration possible i the tires are mated to 2 Lola herizontal ition fuze of 2400 5? Representative Problems S/63 As the skateboarder negotiates the surface shown his mass-conter speeds at @ = 0 48%, and 90° sre 28 fksee, 20 Nisee, and 0, respectively. Determine the normal foreo Between the surfice andthe skateboard wheels iF the conined weight of the person and the skateboard is 160 Il and his center pb mass (8 in, foo the suefuee Ans. Ny 442 1b Ng 288 Ih, Nae = Problem 5/63Auticle 3/5 Problems 147 3/68 Caleslate the aveessary rotesional speed N for the oral ride inn amusement park in onéer that the arms of the gondolss will assume en angle @ = 60? With the vertical. Neglect the mass of the arms to which the gosdolae are attacked and (ret eac gon Jola as a particle Problem 3/64 3/65 Ths hare! of rifle is rotating in a horizontal plane about the vortca! 2 axis atthe constant angular rate fF ~ 05 ras when « 604, hulle is fied. I ae veloc ity of the bales relative tothe bartels HOU rv pst before i peaches the muzzle A, determine the rest: tant horivontal sige thrust P exerted ly the barrel fon he belle ost before it emerges fram A. On whieh side of te aarrel dows P at? Ane. P= 36 N, ighthand sie Problem 3/65, 13/66 The stall sphere of mss mis suspended intil'y at rose hy the two mires. IPore wire ie suddenly cu, de termine the ratio kof the tension in the remaining twine inmediately after the othor wine is cut to the initial equilibrium zension we. oe Problem 3/66 3/67 A pilot Hes sx sirplane at a conszant speed of 600 kms in the verticn) cree of ris 1000 m:. Calea- Tate the forse exerted the seat an the ekg pil ‘a point point 2 Ans Na 1880 N, Ag =< GIT N if a 00 kwh Problem 3/6714B_ Chapter 3_ Kinetics of Particles 3/68 A tire with a diameser nf 700 men is spun upto £000 revimin on an off'the-sr tive balence maclioe, A small round pebbie 2 sung from a tread sraowe at this rotational speed. Estimate the magnitude N of the rorinal fiers whieh ware being everzed on the 1204p pebble by the sides of the uruove i the ov cient of static friction betweer the pobble and she rubber is 0.85, Assume a rigid smad strueture end neglect the effet oF the weight of tae bhi, eT Problem 3/68 3/69 A 2-kg spore § i beg moved in a vertical plane by a robotic arm, When the angle is 30, the angular velocity of the arm alot focizomtal axis throu 0 i 30 degis clockwise and i= angular neceleration is 200 dey’ councerelocine. In sition, the hy- Sraulie element is being shortened at tho constant rate of 500 mas Determine the nscessary mini mum gripping force Pi she coeiient of static fie tion between the sphere and the ripping santas 05 Compace P with the minimsom gripping force P Fecjuired to hold the ephere in seasieequilriurs in the 30° position Ans, P= 230, = 1962 Problem 5/69 3/70 Determine the altivade h (i kilometers) show the surface of the carth at wiih a satelite in a cre orbit has the same period, 23.9844 hy as the earth's absolute rotstinn. If such an obit es nthe equato rial plane of the earth i i said to be gonsynchi nos, beeause the satelite does not appear to move lative coax earthfixed observer, 3/71 The cars of an smusement patk ride have a speed cy = 22 mie at Aand w speed ey ~ 12 mis at B Ifa Tike rider sits on a spring sete whieh registers the normal farce exerted ei it, determine the seale readings asthe ear passes points A and A. Assume Una the person's arzas and! lige do not suppoet ap prseiable force Ane.Nq UE N,Np = 2068S om =~ Problem 3/71 3/72 The amutement-park ride pivots about the fed point 0. A meckenism ‘not shown) drives tre anit ‘aceorag fo = tt) sim O85, where sn rai fans and ¢ is im scconds, Determine the maxinurn normal forev N exorted hi the seat on a ride of mass ‘mand state Which riders ary aujested ta the maxi ‘mama fore, Problem 5/72Article 3/5 Problems 149 —_—_—_—_ Oo “Y/78 A small boat of mash vit earred by a circular hoop bfradius7 which rotates about a fixed verties! axis Show how one might determine the angular sped ff the hoop ky observing the angie # which Inewtes tie beor, Neglet ietion in your analysis, but as sume that « sina! amant of frieion ie preset co damp out way motion of the bead rete to tae hoop rn estatlished, fence 3 constant angular speed hash [Note any resrietians nn gwar slut, Ans 0 Problem 3/73 be Sky slider A is sey i the ste 45° st 3/78 lathe disk, which rotates im a horizontal plaw about its center 0. ICA held in position oy cord sured th pint determine the tension 7m the soed for a constant rotational yeloety 300 ree'min. Would the direction ofthe voloety make ang diferenso? 150 mm Problem 3/74 3/75 small object A is eld against the vertical sido of the rotating «sind! container of rads + by conti fal actin, I the coetisent of sinte teetion Inter the objet and the container i determie the ex pression forthe minimura roational rate 3 ~ w of fhe container whi wit keap she objet. rom sipping ‘Soin the wei si Ans. 0 Problem 5/75 3/76 ‘The roiw: arm is cloveting and extending simulte neously, Ata gven instent,9~ 305 FAN des, Daren depst f 08 mF 0d ms and 0 ‘oa amst Compute the radial and sransvenso fore nod) that the arm mus exert on che gripped fat P, whieh fs w mins of 12 ky Compare vith Che ea of static egulibrigs inthe same position Problem 3/76150 chapter 3 tics of Particles 3/77 The small obj: is placed on the inner surfaw of the 3/79 "The flacbed wvoical dish a tke eadizeshusen, If the eosfcint of constant rad'us of curvature is 0 m ancl whose hank static riewion betwen the ohjoe: and the come sur tingle 10" 1F she eamstant forsard acceleration of face is 0.30, for wha! range of angular voloites the tewsk is 2 ave, detoramine the time falter the ack stacts from rest ut soa whose about the vestieal ais will the block remain on the start of mation at whicl the eeute on the ea beg dish without shpping? Assume that spocd changes Lo slide. The enelhiont af static fictien, between the are male sloaly 50 tha any angular aevcleration cave and tec dl, = 0, ad he truck motion may be nested ocean iss hosvanta plane Ans, 84 Se 721 radi Ans. 3585 fom! Problem 3/79 3/78 he smal ebjeet of mass is plage the ctating Preble 3/79 conical surface atthe eave shown, Ish coefficient slate fetion ivemeen the chee and the rotating. urfae i 08, ealelate the maximum anlar veloc 3/80 The disk with the cireular stoeve motates about the vertical axis with a constant speed of 3D cei and carr the exe Sih ephotrs. Calelate the larger of et ets! er ote ihe Unt en nes en th sks eh bic wl ot ali Asse very apa anlar sphere. Can this res aed hy ingen one Problem 3/78 Problem 3/@0Anticle 3/5 Problems 151 3/81 Hosinning from rest when @ = 20°, a B5-ky chill slides with neglivibl fition down the shiny board waich 3 the shape of a2 5m eireular ars. Detor thine the tangential assolerstion snd spovd of he Ce and che normal force exerted on her (2) when = 0 and when #9 ‘Ans, (a) a, ~ 8.50 mist, e 248 mie Problem 3/81 3/82 Determine the speed ¢ at whieh she race car will have no tendency to hp sidesray's on the Tsanked ‘ack, that i, the speed at which there is no 8 fn fretion, In acidtion, determine the minimm aed taximars speeds, using the cooftient of static fre Hom jy — 090, State any assumptions Problem 3/82 3/88 "The car has a speed of 70 kmh ut the bottom of the ip when the driver apples the brakes, causing ae Coleration of 5. What is hw eviimm seat eush- jon ange 9 for which a package will rot slide Ticward? The ecetheiest of static fection between the packed seat cushicn is (a) 02 and 16 04 Ars, (av ~ TW", @ = 3.6 Horizontal nt cushion ae Problem 3/63 3/88 Repeat Prob. 8/88, excupt let the ear beat the top of — Problem 3/84152 Chapter 3 _ Kinetics of Particles ooaaanaeeoa@annaaoao SSS 3/85 ‘The eral al! of mass m i attached su iht cord of Jeng {ane moves as a conical ppd in & hes zontal ire with a tangential volety 1. Locate the plane of movion by deseraniniy and fd he bnsan Tin the cord. (ote: Use toe sation @ = 78 = » where ois the angular velosty sbout the vertial Ans. = pla, P= mabe? Problem 3/05 3/86 Tho losted arm rowslves in the haricontal plane about the fixed vertical axis through guunt 0. Th Sb slider Cas dawn toward 0 the constant rate OF 2 mse by paling the corel S. At the insean fi which r = 935, the arm has & counterclockwise un tnilar volaity «6 radiaoe nnd saving down a {ue rate of 2 rarisoe, For this instant, determine the tension Tin the cord alte scaynitute W of the foree exerted on the ser by the skies of tke smooch radial alc. Ielicate whieh aide, Aor B, of the slot contaets the lider Problem 3/85 3/87 The 2-in. éeum rotates about a hosizontal axis wath constant angular velosty I= 75 cade, The small block has ro motion eelative fo the Uru surface a it passes the bottom position # = 0 Determine the cceficient w. of static Fiction be tween the hack and dram af the block s observed fo sips 0 50" anal (h) # = 200". Cheek inthe lati cate to see thal cont til 100 Alas fa), = 0.902, 85 p, 879 a ee Problem 3/87 3/88 The rocatng drurs of a clothes dese is shown sn the Figure, Determine the angslar velocity $f the duct ‘whieh -esnlts in lose contact betwecn the elethes and che deur at 0" Assume that the small ‘anes prevent sligping until ass of contact Problem 3/aAuticle 3/5 Problems 153 3/89 The small 5-7 slider A moves without appreciable [ction in she oo tab, whee cota in a bovis tal plane with a constant speed = 7 rade. The slider is taunebed wth an initial speed, ~ 60 Teswe Felative to Uv tube a he inertia eaurdinates 6, andy = 0 Determine tie mate Pof the horizer= tal force esertee en the slider by the tube just before the slider exits the rade ns, P= 8621 Pailem 3/89 3/90 Fer the conditions given in Prob, 88, determine the inertial x- and yecomponcats of the borizontal force P exerted on the slicer by the te just before th slider exits the wube 3/91 The SUODIb cor is traveling at 60 mide on the straight portion of the road andl then se ped in re duced uniformly from 4 toC, a whieh point it eames to rest. Compute che enagnitude F of che total fe tion force exerted by the read on the eh fa just be fore it pases point, (01 just ater it passes pont fa cpa bone t stop at point. ‘Ans. ta) P= 1562 0, F = 2260 tb (el ~ 158210 Problem 9/91 3/92 "The umuverent park ide consists ofa fixed support peur O, th 6m arm OA, which rotates about the vot at O, and the compartment, which remains horizontal ty means of § mechniem at A (oot shown) Ata certsin instant, 8 — 45%, ~ 0.8 ra And ~ 04 radi al elecewice. Determine the her Saunt nd vertical forees Wand exerted by the heneh om the Af-ky Feder at P- Compare your reaules with the static values of these Toeces. Note that every rider moves it neitele of radius 6m. Problem 3/92154 Chapter 3 Kinetics of Particles —coEdE-Oh SSS 3/93 small vehicle enters te top A ofthe eter path with a horizontal veloc», and gathers spoed as it moves down the path. Determine a expression for She ane whieh Toeses che aie whone the vehicle leaves the path and becomes a gruel, Realaat your expression for vy ~ 0, Neg friction and tre he vehicle as a parle Ans. Problem 3/93 3/94 When » Vall drives a pully at high speed, the ooo trifugal action tends to lve its eantact wich the pulley andl henee to seduce the capacity to trssmit forse A device to eimponsate far this oflect is shown und consi fs eage and four balls whch ro tate with the pulley The alls press ayant the to 80° conical suefacee amd fore the nner side A to Side to the Wft toward the oppasite side 2. thie tightening the belt. Part 4 is splined VB slang the Inui, soit rotates with oe semainder of Lhe ples Dut is free oo slide om B. Compute the asi ree P tn A caused by she actin of the halls Sor a see of 500 revimin, ifthe mass of each of te four alls fs Boke oars 150) mm Problem 3/94 3/98 A right-handed baseball peer throws a eure hall initially immed atthe rig edge of home plate. I lures s0 as 10 “brea” 6 inches as shown. Assume ‘ate havigontal veloiy component is constant at 8 = 120 Resee, noyleet verte siti, nd estimate (a) the average radius oF curvature p a the baseball pth, snd 6) the normal foree R aeting um she 5 Tse ‘Ans, fa} = S80 A,B) ~ 0.0398 Ib pe i oo | ae Problem 5/95a le 3/5 Problems 155, 13/96 fefighting helicopter hovers over a uke wile its vrater bucket is immersed and fled Ie tho ses sihly, lars the bucket fecm the lake, and starts its fight essentially fron: rest with a harizancal se- cetoration oy Oblsin an expresiun for the angle # for whieh #is.« maximum. Iso determine the ten son Tir the cable 52 fanetion of 3/98 3/98 Problem 3/96 3/97 The centrifvyal pany with smooth sala vanes vo tates about ils vertical! axis with a emnstant angular sloity 4 an Fin the mageitinks N of the fx exerted by a vone on a particle P of mass ae i rows oss wlong the vane. he particle 8 imereduced ner = ry withot ral wolonty Assume Liat he particle contacts the sideatthe vane only Ans Ndr ae Fined celorgaet Problem 3/97 ‘The particle Pi released ot time #0 from the po rpinsde the smooth tube with no velocity rolative :o the tute, hich Is driver at the constant angular velocity np about vertical ans, Desermine the radial velocity v,, the radial position » and the transverse veloeity ty a2 functions of times, Explain why tho vadial velocity inereases wth time in the bserce of radial forces, Pla the absolute pach of the particle duving the time itis in ry Om! = Le,undy — Leal’ dn, Problem 3/98. The spacreraft P i iw the elliptical orbit shown. At the instant represented, its speed is v T3244 fAlsoe. Dotersine the corresponding values of #7 and @) Use g ~ 32.28 fsec! as the acceleration of fravity onthe sapface of tho earth an K ~ 3959 m: as the radius ofthe earth, [Ans # = 9620 thse, = 1.198010 rade F110 Bis’, 2.72110" radios? 22,300 mi ~ ae Problem 3/99>s/100 »s/i01 4 hollow tube rotates about the horizontal exis through point O with constant angular velecty or 8 particle ef mass m is intrviee with zara rela. Live velocity atr~ 0 when # = Gand slides cutward through the smooth tube. Determine r as & Sane iow of ane £teinh @ ~ sin) Problem 3/100 tarsal 7 Problem 3/101 3/102 Eack tire on the 1850-Kx car can support a inie zu fYition foree paralle! to the road surface of 2500 N. This foro limit is neatly somstent overall possible retinewr and curvilinear ear motions and is attainable only if the ear does tot skid. Under thio maximum braking, determine the total stom ping distance 9 the brakes are frst applied at point A when che ear spoed fs 25 m9 and if Ue sar follows the centerline nthe oud Ans. 3 = 47m Problem 3/102200_chapter 3 _Kineties of Particles 3/190 A boy weighing 100 Ub runs andl jamps on his 2046 sled with a horizontal solwity uf 15 see IF the sled an boy eoast 80 on Ute level snow before oming to zest, compute the coelliient uf Kinetic frieton yy betwoon the snew and the sed. we tanner of Problem 3/190 S/ABT A rullro car of mas m ane initial speed» elides With and boeames coupled swith ta6 tow iden tial airs, Compute the final speed of the group thro curs and the fationad oss 1 of ennray if (the intial separation distance d = 0 Ith i the ho stotinamy: care are initially coupled together ‘with oo slack is the coupling and the distance » 0 s0 that the cars are uncmupled and slightly separated, Neglect rolling resist ane Ans. te) and bie = 8 = Problem 3/191 ‘3/192 ‘The inspection gondola for 4 eabloway is being draws: up she sling calle ut the speed uf 10 fee Ifthe enetrol eae ata suey bronks,esleuate the tne after the heeak uecurs or the gordola to earl a spoed of 30 {User down ee insired cable Neglect fretion and treat the gondola sa particle Problem 3/192 3/195 The 200-45 lunar lander is desowting onto the imaon's surface with & velocity of ms wher its retrowngine 13 fired. If the engine produces @ theust F for 4 which varies with the time at sonen ad shen euls off eslculae the voloeity 9f the lander when s = 5 3, assuming that it has noe yet landed. CGrasitstcms! sevslaration atthe smape'ssurfane is 1.62 ms Ans v= 210 m's Problem 3/195 3/194 Te third snd fourcs stages of rele ate cnating in space wth selcty of COU ema when a small explosive charge betwee the slajes wenarates them Immediately aftor separation the fact stage hha inereased its velooty to vg = 18060 kh, Whar is the corveporaling veosty'ny of the thinl stage? AAU separation the third aid Tinh stages have vases of 109 ancl 200 kg, respectively Se stage Problem 3/1983/195 ‘The 20-b block is moving to tho right with a velo ity of 2 flsee on a horizontal eurface whoa a forew P ts applied to it at time ¢ = O, Caleulate the velocity tv ofthe block when ¢ ~ Oa see. Tho corfeient of iinet friction i py ~ 03, Ans = 5.86 flee Filo p22 ibee } 16 + 201b oo ny=0s8 a8 ui Problem 3/195 3/196 The prjectileeshaped body of mass me has a washer ff mass m5 resting un its shoulder. As the eon bined body passes downwaed (hrowslt as opening smth speed ty the washer strikes tho solid surface fand = left behind, Ifthe ducation time of hem Dect is ¥, determine the tal Fores # exected o7 ‘he washer by the suefaze and the percent lows.» of system kinetic ena Problem 3/196 Je 3/9 Problems 201 3/197 ‘The pilot oa 90,000-B sicplane which is originally fiving horizontally at speed of 200 mifhe ents off all engine power and esters 35° glide path as Suna. After 120 seconds tho airspeed is 960 mir Calculate the time-avorage dng loree D lair rosie tance to motion along th fight pac Ane. D ~ 9210 Problem 3/187 tepresentative Problems 3/198 The 110-g projectile is fred with a velocity of 6On ric and picks up thrwe washers, exch wth 2 mass {6 100 Fl the camer veleiy v of the pre tile ned wasiers. Determine sso the las [36) of en gy during ese interaction Problem 3/198 3/199 The suportanker hss a total dispseenient (amass) 1 150,000 long tons fone long ton equals 2240 1 and is Ising all in the water wher the tug eom tnences a tow IF constant terion ef 50,000 This Ceveloped inthe (ow eable, compute the time re ‘quired to bring the tanker eo a speed of knot fim rest, AL tis low speed, bull resistance to mo iba Ehrough the water ie very small and may bo egested (1 knot ~ 1151 muhe) Aes = 625 min a i Problem 3/198202 Chapter Kinetics of Particles 3/200 An emesgency evacuation system at the launch ‘ower for astronauts consists of a long sle-wire ‘able, down whieh she eseape cage travels to x sale distai from te tower The eae, together wich its toe ceeupants, Aas a mass of 320 kan approaches the netting horizontally at @apeed of 28 ms The g shold o sho cable by a breakaway lashing ands astuched to 20 of heavy chan with a mass of tf hy, The cceliient 9° Riaetie fit tm tovcen the chain and the graurd is 0.70 Determine he initial velety vob the eats seen the eae has nyaaged the nel. and find the time ¢ to ring the cage 0 «stop after engagement. Assume all inks of the chain emia in cmtact wth the ground launch 2 mle Problem 5/200 3/201 The space suitle hucches an NOMLKg satlite by ceocting i from the cargo bas as mechani i activated and is 49 cnt satlive for 48 to gee it valcty of 0 ms in the divection selstive to the shuts. The mass of the shuttle is 99 Mg, Determine the compostent of velocity ty of she shuttle in the minus direction resulting from the tection. Also find the time as erage Fy of the Ans by = @.U02E mis By ~ 58.8 N Probleen 3/201 3/202 ‘The 20:b block s mowing a the ls sith a spud 4 se at ime ¢— 0, at which time Une force P is applied a chown on te graph, ‘The force continues at the 2b level. TF che emo nt of witli trie tion is ~ 02 sletertnime the tame & al sie the " oF Problem 3/202Article 3/9 Problems 203 3/208 ‘The bydraslin broking system for the track and trailer ise to atoduce equal braking forces for the two units Ife brakes are applied uniermle for 5 seconds to bring the ei toa stop from a see nf 20 mibhr dhira the spervent grace, determine the foros P in the coupling between the Wralor andl the truck, The truck weighs 20,000 Ib and he trailer ‘weighs 15.0001 Aves TOL Th tense Problem 3/205 3/204 The car of meso is subjected ta the exponensilly decrunsing force F which represents a stock a> blast ling Ise cart is wationary ac time t= 0 reloeity¢ ang displacement sas fuse 0 ge valuss| tions of Lime, What isthe value of ore ny a Q , Problem 3/208 Times 3/205 ‘The J-ky particle maves in the horizontal = plane und has the vekoaty eho at tne t — 0. the force F = 2+ SHA nowrons, where Cie time in seccids, supplied to Uae partie in the s-iretion Teginning ot time? ~ 0, determine sho veloeity of the particle 4 aeons afte Pe applied andl spel the curresponding angle anensured eaintercloes wise Pom fhe wu t te carection of the velo Ans SOB 40 ~ 60.3 5 Problem 3/208, 3/206 ‘The 450-4 ram of a pile dives falls 1a From rest and sirihee he top of 2U-kg pe emedded (091m in the ground. Cpr ispact the ram is seet tor mave wich the pile wit no etceable rebaund, Dastcrmine the velorty of the pile and rama imme diately after ienpact. an you justify ang the pei tiple «conservation of aiomenten even though at using te pet? the wig Problem 3/206204 chapter 3 Kinetics of Particles 3/207 Ce B is iitiallystaciomary and is struc, by ear A ‘moving with initial speed 2, — 20 ahr, The ears become watangled ane move together with speed fle che allison. Ifthe me duration of the eo som Jp 0.1 sue. determine (2) the eemmine final speed U, 1b) the average acceleration of each car dhring the collision, and ie} the maynitue ff the sertee by each car onthe other ca during the impact, All brakes are rleased duiving laveruge fore ne cullsion ‘As tal e* = 19.38 aie (i) aq= ~B78 Kise ty ~ 185.6 ise! le = 12,150 soon 2000 1b Problem 3/207 3/208 Car B weighing $200 tb and treling west at 0 mi he eullides wth ear A weighing 3409 To and twaveling north st 20 taVhe ce fers hecoue eistapll ind move together as a unit after the crash, compute the maitude o af their common velocity immediately afer the im wn. I the two pact and the snzle # made hy the velocity seetar seth the ee Problem 3/208 3/209 The thervafior is subjseted to the sinuscidal force F 4 10 sin 6, where F and B are in pounds and time ¢is in seconds, (a) I73 = 5 1h, determine the 1.8 seo 4b) Determine Ih cart is stationary at time ¢— © and veloity of the ent at ¢ tie value ef b fo whieh the velneity af she ca would he zerm alter the ‘rst complete evele of free application, Neglect friction. Ans. (a) ¢-= ~2.45 Biswe Hiv 8.551 Pores F ga /)\ [\% A Time 12 8 e Prablem 3/209 3/210 A 1000-Kg spacers is raven doe apace with 2 speed of, 2000 nis when a kg meteor movie veth a vehelty vy of mazmitude 5000 mis inthe di recuin shown sirikes and bocomes embeded sn the spatecral, Determine the fina velocity v of the mass fesnier G of he spacecraft. Cale the angle 1 ‘ooen Wand tho ital vloety vf the spaceeat. os i a Prablem 3/2103/211 The ioe hockey pusk with a mass af 0.29 x hse a san sins velocity of 12 mis hefore being struck by the hockey figk. After the smpaet the puck moves in the new ireetion shows wits a velocity of 18 ms I the stick isis contact with the puck for 0.08 s, compute the magnitude of the average forge F exerted by the stick on the pack during cuntact, and find the angie 6 made by F withthe rairection dns P= MATSN,B = 1202 Problem 3/211 A spacecrat in dee spase is programmed oy in ‘ruioy ils speed by 8 desired amount Jv by burn: ing its engine for a spocitied time duration & ‘Pweniy-ive percent of the way through the buen, the engine siidenly alfanstions and thereafter produces only half oF its normal thrast. What por font af de as achieved ithe rocket mator is Pred Tur the planned time / How much extes time r ‘wonld the racket nowd to eperate in order to con ppensate forthe failure? The smell marble is projected with w way of 3 ris inant 15° frm se horizontal y-direetion fon the emooth inclined plane. Calelate the magni tide eo ts vlocty sor 2 seus, ‘Aas 0 191 mis Problem 3/213 Article 3/9 Problems 205 3/214 The force P, whic is applied to the 10-ky bloc ini pow] PB 10k [> tilly al rest, vars linearly with the tne as indi cated. If the cosfcients of static und kinetic fritian between the block end the horizontal sar face are 0.5 and 04, respectively, determine the ve locity af the block when f = 45. BAS 100 06.0 yf ts Problem 3/214 S/S ‘The 1 2h spheve is moving in the horizontal -y plane with a velocity of 10 fisee in the dizeetion Shown and encounters a steady Mow of air in the sedireeton. 1 the exerts an essen: tially constant forse of 0.2 Ub on the sphere in the sriveetion, determine the time # requ:red for the sphore to cmos the yaxis atin Ans #~ 1.888 8 at Problem 3/215206 Chapter 3_ Kinetics of Particles ——S>E_—E_—_e S/ENG Te 162.07 poll hall struck by the fiveiron and acquires the velecity shuws in a lime peciad of (6.001 ses: Determine the magotude R of tae aver ge force exersed by the cb on the ball, What ac celeration magnituce « does this farce cause, and what is the distaner a wer wich the launch veloo- ity is achiowed,assumirg constant acceleration? = 10 see Problem 3/216 B/217 The 1-45 beck is resting nthe Korizontal surface ‘hon the fice T is applied to i fr 7 swoon, The ‘aviation of Pith tne is shown, Calculate the max Imam velocity reached by the Wok st the tol time 4e during whic the bluck 2 mation, The om ceffiotents of static an inet retin are both 050, ANS yay BLOM APS BLS nN 100) Problem 3/217 3/218 ‘he ballistic pendulum is simple device so measure proyecto velocity v by observ Uhe seam gle to chic tho box of sand with embedded pro tir swings Caleulate the angle @ if the oz pr Jeol is fired horzontaly into the suspended tha box ofeand with 2 vlocty © ~ 2000 fee. Al find the pereentage of energy lst during impact, Problem 3/218 3/209 Tethe reclscance H co the mation ofa freight train ‘of ota asso nerwuses wich velocity acvading = By = Re, where Ry ie the initial resistance ta Iw overcome ia staring tho train and Ass a cone srt ind the time vequired forthe sain ta reach aaveoty froma rest on a Teel rack undor the ‘ton ofa constant tractive fore F. ny, FoR Ant EME ReArticle 3/9 Problems 207 —_——— TOOT rr 3/230 Tho eylndrical pg A ef mass m, is release from rest at 2 and slides down the smooth elreular rule, The plug strikes the black C and beenmes terabedded in at, Write the expression for the dis tance s hich the blocks and plug sie befine eo ing t# test, The coelicient of kinetic Giction between the block and the horizontal sure 8 B Problem 3/220 3/221 The bsebalis taveling wth « honzontl veloty of [85 mifhr just before ampees with the bat. Just ater seit ofthe 5 Lor bal is LM a ‘he zontal ty shown, Determine the impact, the ireied at 95 the a and y-comparents of the average force Rex eto by the net on the busokall during the 000Sese6 impact. Commmant on the tsaciment of the weight ef the fase nt during the impact and (over the fist few secanda afcr impact Ase. R= 859, 21a Problem 3/221 sym [A tenis player sties the terme ball with Be ruckel while the balls stil sing, The ball speed before impact with the racket 8 ry = 18 ms aad nfler impact its speed ise — 22 mvs with dite. Gis as shown an the figure. I the 604 balls in fontact with the racket for 0.8 s, deturmine the Inayitiaie of the swe Fapse HU exerted by the racket on the lll Find the angle B mace by Reith the norizantal, Comment on the treatment of she ball weight during imac sms Problem 3/222 ‘The ULI bey has taken a runing jump feom the Upper suctiarw and lance on hie ill skscehoard bla velocity uf Wa in the plane of the Syare fa shown, I his imp with the skatehosrd haw a fli duration of 1.05 see, datermine the nal speed along the loriaontal suave and the Lotz! normal force N exertee by the surface un the skateboard whol during the smpact ‘A. v = 12.92 fees, N= 488 Db Problem 3/223208 ters ticles 3/224 The loaded mine skip ty syns a mass of 3 Mg. The hoisting drurn produces tension Tin the cable a cording to the time sshedule show, IF Une sip a rest agmnst A when the dram is activated, deter mine the speed cof the skip when = 6 & Friction Tose may be neglected, Tew Problem 3/224 ‘A spaccerat with ss mass of 260 gis moving with veleesy u ~ 50 600 kre inthe fod + ditootion ze snot From any attracting celestial body. The space tail Js soic-stabilized and rotates ubout the -exin st theemstan: rate 4 710 radie, During a quar. ter of’ a recclation from 6 = 0 to # = 2, jt te activated which produces w thrast T= 600% of constant magnitude. Determine the y-omponent of the velocity af tae spaceerat when # ~-n2. Neglect ‘he small ehange in mace dus tothe los of exh fs chrough the control nozzle and treat the space craf.as« parciche Ansty ab ms 3/226 The two mine cars of Problem 3/225 ual mass are connected by 4 rope which is initially slack. Ca A is given u shove which imparts toi a woloity of fee with car 1 initially st est. When the sine i8 taken up, the rope suffers a tension impal whieh imparts 4 ‘elueity #9 car B and reduces the velocity 0! car 4 fas TE40 percent of the kinetic energy of ea te lost during the rape imc calslate the veloity 2 imparted to ear B. (8) Pollowing the initials ct, car B overtakes ear and the two are coupled hor Calelats ther inal commen velost 4 Meee Problem 3/226le 3/10 PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 3/227 Determine the mognitude Ho of the angular mo- mentum of the 2g sphere about point O (ai by using the vector definition of angular momentara ‘and 6) by using an equivalent scalar approach, The ‘enter ofthe sphere lss in the. plane Ane. Hip ~ 1287 egos ag ’ e fot Problem 3/227 3/228 Tho kg sphore moves in the x plane and has the indicated velocity at a parteular instant. Deter tine its (a linear momentum, (51 angular momen tum about point, and (ci kinetie energy eee wane Problem 3/228 3/229 At certain instant, the particle of mass m bes tho position and volcity shown in the Figure, and it 8 acted upon by the force F. Determine its angular ‘momentum shout point O and the time rate of change of this angular momentum Ans, Ho = muibi ~ a, Hy = F-ck + ok) Problem 3/228 3/230 The ema sphe tial velocities shown in the figure, strike and be come attached to the spiked ends of the rod, which 1s freely pivoted et O and is initially at rest. Deter- rine the angular velosity w of the ascombly aftr impact. Neylet the mass ofthe rod which have the masses and ini Problem 3/230216 Chapter 3 _Kineties of Particles B/ABLA partie of mass me moves with nexlieble Freon fen a bovizontal surface and a8 connected to a ligt spring fastened at 0. At postion A the partite has the velocity ua = 4 ms, Retermine the velocity vy lof the particle pastes position ‘Ans. 09 Problem 5/231 3/232 The parti rate ofclusnge of IX, (Sa Ne J € Problem 3/232 of mass mie gently nuxiged from the equiltbrum position A ane subsoquently sds ang the smcath eesiar path whieh fieein a veri cal plana. Derermine the magnitude of is angst omentum aboot point O ae 1 passes (at point A sand (Epon CI euch eae, determine the time 2 assembly starts from rest ane reaches an eng peed of 150 revenia uncer the ation uf a 20-N force T applied ca the ateing fur seconds. Deter. rine f Neglect friction a ll ses except those of the four ‘Hg eplases, which may be treated at particles. 115085 D0 mn Problem 5/255 3/234 The only ore acting 08 an earth satelite traveling ulside of the earth's armogphor is the radial rasctional attretion, The snoment of this fone Js vero ahuut the earth's center taken as fixed Bint. Prove that 24 remains constant forthe mi thom ofthe eatllite Problem 3/258 Representative Problems 3/235 A small dor par ele is projected with a horizontal Yeloety of 6 thse into the top A of the sramt ci cular guide fixed in the vertical plane Caleulste the lume rare of change H,, of angular momentum about point B whet the particle passes the bottom, ft the gods at € Ans fly = L Lik ibeProblem 5/288 [3/236 The 6-hx sphere und sky block fahown in section) sce secure Uo the arm of negligible mass which ro tates in the vertical plane about a horizontal ais at 0, The Lig plug is eeessed from rest at A and falls into the revwis in the black when the arm has t reached the horizontal postion, An instant before engagement, the arm hats an sngalar velocity ~ 2 radls. etermine the unjular velocity «of the ‘ran imesetaty after the lg fs weal sein the blo, ke Problem 3/236 Article 5/10 Problems 217 3/237 ‘The: contra attractive force F on an earth satelite can hve no moment about the center O of the furth, Fur the particalarelptical orbit with major land minor anes a9 shown, tative wil have a veloo ity of 1 880 km atthe perigee altitude of 390 km. Detormine the velocity of the satelite at point 2? and at apogee A The rains of Cw earth ie 8971 kan ‘Ans. vp = 19 540 kim’ vq = 11 00 kent 33880 kwh [11720 kms Problem 3/237 {3/2388 Fach of the four spheres of mass m is treated 98.9 particle Spheres A snd # are mounted or o Tight andar rotating initially with an angular veloc ity ay aboat a vertical ais through O. Spheres C sand D are eso mouid om a light tod which s pv ted sndependentyubwut O sad is italy re ‘Assembly AB contacts CD where lots ia 4 and 5 allow engagement ard latching to CD in the dashed position show. Hoth unite then rate with eu mon angular velacity - Prictioral resistance is negligible Determine expressions for «and the percentage Is of kinetic energy Problem 3/258218 Chapter s_ Kinetics of Particles ——— 3/239 The two spheres of equal mass mare able t slide along the horizontal rotting rod. If thy ace in tally latched ix position « distance r from the ro tating axis with the assembly rotating freuly with an angular velocity ws, determine the new angular velocity wafer the spheres are released ane filly sstume positions at ke ends othe rod ata radial distance of 2 Asn ind the fraction w ofthe initia kinetic energy af the system which 38 Inst. Neglect the small mass ofthe vad ad sha ayn = at Problem 3/259 3/280 A sonall Lg particle i given «velocity of 2 on the horizontal x plane sad i guided by the fixed curved rail, Priction is negligible As the Particle erosses the y-axis at A, ite veloety is 4m the x-direction, and as i ennseee the canis at its velovity makes a GU" ange with tne sani, The radius of curvature of the pati at Bie B00 mm, Derermine the tie rate ofchsnge of the angular momentum Ho of the pasts buat the axis throughs O wt both A and B. Problem 3/240 3/241 The 02-kx hall and its supporting cord are revuls= tng about the vertic’ xe cn the sea soot cont cal suetuee vith ar angular velaety of sad Tho ball shell inthe position b ~ 300 yoo by the ee sion T is tho cord. I th distance b is reduced to the vonstant vale af 2087 mm hy sneseasing te tension Tn the cord compute the new angular ve Toit wand the war cane om the system by P Aus'a Seals, Uy = 0.23 F Pefblem 3/281 3/242 Thee 0.02-kg particle moves along the dase tra tory shown and has indicated velocities at postions A aa 8, Cleulate the time average of the moment aout. 0 ofthe resultant farce P actingzon the pari le during the 0.8 sscond required for to go from Ath. 4 rly 0.02 kg PRs Nas Problem 5/282 3/243 Deterinine thie maynitude Ho of the sngslar we rmontum about the insnch point Q of the projectile ‘of mass m, whic ss lninshed with spoud at the angle as shown il al the instant of Isuneh asl (b) at che iatant of impact. Qualitatively account forthe 2wo results, Noplet atmosphere resistance e As (a) Hg = 189 HArticle 3/10 Problems 219 Problem 3/243 13/286 The particle of mass is launched from point O With a horicantal vloosy wat time ¢ = 0. Deters Thine its angelar moments My toltive to point O fsa function of time Problem 3/284 [5/285 At the point of clowet approack to the san, a ‘comes hae a veloaty vy = 188,500 Fee Determine the radial and transverse components ofits velocity ‘op a point i, whete the radia. distance from the ssn is 750205 Are. 0 lise, ~ 125,700 Pace 50.208) Problem 3/245 3/246 The simple pencdalazs of mas and leased from ni: at 0, Using only the prieple Cf angular impale and momentum, determine the expression for an terms of # nd the wincity © of ‘he pendulum at # = 90° Compare this approach swith a solution by the work energy principle 7 Problem 3/246 [3/247 A parte is oleae on the smooth inside wall ofa ‘lindrcol tank at A with 8 velooty which makes fan angle wth thw horizontal tangent. When the partite vonenes a point Bi distance & below A, de termine the expression for the angle # made by i locity with the horizontal tangent at. Ans. = cog +08 ], 2h 1. 2 Vee Problem 3/287220 Chapter 5 _ Kinetics of Particles sass A pendulum consists af wa 3.2 concentrated masses positioned as shown an a light but rigid bar ‘The pesivium is singing throush the ver ‘ical position with a locewise angwar velaety 6 vodie when a 50. bull: traveling with ve Tovigy o 300 ms in the direction shown strikes the lower mass and hecames embscied n i Cal fillte the angular velocity w” which the pend jum has immediately after impaet und find the tiaximum angular defection of the peutulum, 200 mm fi 25% Problem 3/208 The 15h sphere mews in 4 horizontal lass and i controlled bya cord which reeled in ati out ll ‘the table in sic a way shat the cenier ofthe sper ss eanfine to the path gin by 6425) + 16) — 1 where arly are in fet, the speed of che aphere Jc, 8 see a it pastes point A, determine the wesion Ty in the cord a the sphere pasos point Friction nee Ans Py — W245 1b q Problem 3/209 3/250 The aseaily of tan Seep spheres rating fess bout the vertical axis at 43 vest with «= 90°. ‘he force F whioh maunteins the given penton sin exeaied to rise the fase collar anv rehuce o t 60 Hietormine the new arulnr velucity w, Also deter mine the work U done by Fin changing the configs ric of the system. Assunae that The mans of the tems ad cellars is negligible Anse LODradis, B= 5.4 100 mm Problem 3/250Article 3/14 Problems 255 3/317 The 40h van is driven from position A to posi tion # om the barge, whieh is towed at @ constant speed ey = 10 savhe” Tho van stats From wea vel Gow to the barge at A, ueceerates fo ¢ = 15 athe relative to the barge over a dissunce of M0 ft, and sen supe with a deceleration of ?he same magn luale, Determine the mapmtude of the net foren F between the sires of the wun and the barge during, Ars P= 976 lb Problem 3/317 Representative Problems 3/818 The launch catapult af che alverall carrer sues the My jot acplane a cmstant aeelerasion sad incnehos the airplane in a distsno uf 100 m2 ene sured along the sled takeotf rip. The caer is moving at a steady speed ve — 16 mis, I an abe solute xienate sped of 90 rss desired for taken, Aletermine the ne fares supplied hy the eatapelt fn the aera eng Problem 3/58 3/319 ‘The coefficients of friction between she fated of ne trac and erate are y= 0,8 and ig — 17 The conffeiont of kinetic Poets between the truck furas and the roa! surface is 0.9. I the track stops from am sntia speed of 1 me with maxima peaking toes shal determine where om Sed the erate finally comes to estar the vee S olotive te the trek with shiek she erate sivices the wl af the forward edge ofthe bed a Ab mis Problem 3/319 3/320 A boy of mass. is stancing initially at res relative to the moving walkwas, which has a consten: hor zontal spead 4. Hle decides to accelerate b's row fit starts o walk rom point A with a steady ‘teasing oped and reaches point B seth a speed relative to the walks During fie acceler thom he generates an average horlzonta) free # Teen is shoes and the sealkway, Weite the sworle-eneray’ equation: for his absolato ane relative rotions andl explton the meaning of the tore ma Problem 3/320 3/321 The bloc of mass is attached w the Frame by the spring of sifaes= & and mows borigontalis with nngigible fietion within the frame, The frame aaa the amcor Fock are intistly at vest with = presse: Feng af tae spring. [the fame ve gteon a tonstaat seecleraon ay determine the maximum leit Sigg Ha mf he Blok relaine 9 the ayumit Problem 3/3213/sma 3/323 etics of Particles The slider A has a mass uf 2 kg and moves with negligible ition inthe 30” sot inthe vertical slid ing plate, What horizontal secleration a should De given to the plate so thatthe atvolate accel ‘on of the sider will be westically down? What is the vale of the curvespoding force A execte on (we sider by sae noe? Problem 3/322 ‘The ball A of mass 19 ie attached to the light vx oflergth ! = 08m. The mass of che carriage lone 50 kg, ard it moves sth wn eeclerution a as shown If = race when 6 — ind the kinetic leneray P of the system he entre ha a voce oT 0.8 m’s a) inthe dtevtion ofa, and ib in the di rection opporite ro uy, Trout the bal asa patil Ans ta) T= 112,18) = 112d Problem 3/325 3i3ne sins Cons dee the system of Prob, 4:28 wher the mas the bal sm ~ UW kgund the length of te ight rod is 1 = 08m Tho halle! asm a6 eee to rotate aluut a veruial axis through O.The eurage, rd, ‘and ball ar nil at rest with 0 = 0 when the car rage is seven a constant seceleration dy 9 me Write an expression forthe consi Pin the roast function of anc cael eT for the pst @ = 3 A simple pendulum placed on an slovator, which eselerates upward os shown If the penidalam is Aispaeed wn amour J and velease fons cost reli tive 1 the levator, fad the tension Pin the sup porting light rol when @ = 0, Byahuste yor result Forty 0 Ans. Ty = mig + agi - Yeon to! [it Problem 3/525 A boy of mass m i standing initially at ret relative to the moving walkway inclined nt the angle # and moving with a eonsant speed Te dasides to ats ‘erate his pmgres und starts to walk fat yu nt A witha steadily incronsing speed ond weaches sant veh speed lange io the walkseay Doing is om he generates cusant average Fore P tangent to sho we oway Bebwsen fis shes and the walkway srfies Write the warkoenorgy equations for the motion: betwee A and Bf his waste mi tom annie relative motion and explein the meas ingot the term mae. IFthe boy weigh 15U lb and i w= Zits, ¢— and # = HE, evulate the ppowsr Pay developed bythe boy as fw reaches the speed of 25156 relative to the walk Problem 3/3263/327 ul is velease from fost eetive to the elevator ta distance 4 above the for, Tho spee ofthe el: fvator at the tine of ball release iso, Determine the hoses height A of the ball i is vonstane fad (fan upward elevator acceleration @ = gt Dbogins at se instact te bal szeleased The ov cient of restitution forthe irspac se Ant and (fs = e°hy Problem 3/328 5/329 Wren aparscle is dropped from rest relative to the surface ofthe earth at latitude y, the initial ap parent aoselertion i the relative avosleration die for grity gy The nbsulte seecleration duc to pravity ys irete vst the canter ofthe earth, Derive an expression for gir im teers of g, R, ©, sd, where Its the radius of the earth tated 8s @ 1 spore and w is the constant angular velocity of ths earth about te polar axis considered fxed, Al x thougin axes coer are attached to the earsh and hence rota, ws sir na By, 50 as he the particle has no velocity relasive to xr, (ind: Use the frst two terme of the binomial expansion to the appro eatin Problem 3/327 Ans. goa ~ 8 ~ Rast ens? of 1 a) 3/320 The small lider A moves with negliblefetion 629 noise coy mat clown the tapered blk, which moves vo the sight with constant spsid iy Use tn0 pias of rm Crorkenengy to determine the magaizade ry af t8 AL Alnolite vel of the afer a i passes ott Ci - ibe relesed a point B with no veer ellive to the tbe Apply the equatian, ba aan observer fied tothe Back and aan obuervor fe to E50 why ‘ground tnd recone the two relations AAs og = 0,2 + Balin + Boy coe 2a! sina! ? Problem 3/529258 Chopter’s Kinetics of Particles 3/330 The figure soprowets the space shuttle S, which is (2) im cneular orbit about the earth and i it eliptial orbit where P is ss perigee positicn. The vecplode views on the right ropresent the esbin space with its saa: riented i the diresticn ofthe orbit The astronauts conduct an experiment by ap plying a known fore» Fin the v-divcton to small russe m. Explain why F = mi dos or dose nat hole in each exse, where xis measured within the space craft. sume that the shuttle is between perigee ‘ra ape in Uh ellipsis ctbit so that the or ital spood is changing with time. Note that the! and sexes ar Langs ta the psth, and the aks fs 2 hore to the rail raitoction raga Sf ce os Problem 3/350286 Chapter 4 Kinetics of Systems of Particles PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 4/1 The system of three particles has the indicate part cle masses, velostivs, and external forees, Determine FP, 6.7, Hand Hy for this syatem + 4)~ Oho, F = Bish = a +e = 1m mndU124 = fe Hy = Pa Problem 4/1 472 For che partele system of Prob. 4/1, determine Hy and Hy, 475 ‘he two 2-4 balls se initially a rest onthe horigon tal surface when a vertical force F— 60 Nis applied to the junction of she attached wines a shown, Com pute the vertical component a, of the initial acceler ‘on of esch ball by considering the ayster ata whole ‘Ans = 8.19) is? Problem 4/3 4/4 Tacce monkeys A, B, aud C weighing 20, 25, and 16 lb, respectively, are climbing up and down the rope 1 suspended from D. AL the instant represented, 4 is doseenelng thi rope with an aceserstion of Moe, and C is palling himself up with an a Asse! Monkey B is climbing up with @ constant sme of 2 Msue. "Treat the rope and monkeys a8 a ‘complete system and calculate the tension T in the rope at 1, clerstion of 8 bo bo Problem 4/3 4/5 The tree small spheres re connectad hy the cords and spring and are supported by a stsooth horizontal surface. Wa forse # ~ 6. N is applied to one of the cons, ind the acceleration 2 of th mass canter of the spores for the instant depicted Ane a= 4 mst 05k os ke Problem 4/5 4/6 ‘The two spheres, each of mass m, are cunnoeted hy the spring and hinges bars of negligible masa. ‘Phe spheres are free to slide in the smcth yuides up the incline @. Determine the aeeleration ae of the eonter Cof the springProblem 4/6 4/7 Caleuate the seceeratin of sae center miss of the system of the four 10g cylinders. Neglect (rction ‘and the mass ofthe pulley und esbles ‘Ans a= 16.18 me! 50ON 250N ae Problem 4/7 44/8 “The fur systems side on a smoath horizontal surface fand have the samo mass m. The configurations of mss the 90 pairs are idesteal, What can be sid bout the acceleration of the mass center for each 39 fen? Explain any difference in the accelerations of she members SIND Problem 4/8 44/9 The toa! linear momentum of a aystem of five part cles at time # = 2:28 is given by Ga ~ 8.44 ~ 26) + 4k gems. Ae time ¢ = 24s, the linear momentum hase chang to Gay» 8.31 ~ 23) + 48 ky-mus Ca culate the magnitude F of the ine average of the re sullunt of the external forces acting om the aystem daring the interval dns, F=2.92N 4/10. The three onlin! sto! balls are welded to the two connecting tuts of negligtle moves to firm a gl tuit, The sen bly is released from rest in she posi= tion shown snd slides in the vertieal plane. In the albsenes of frvtion determine the eomman veloety nf the Bale whe they bave reached the horizontal Problem 4/10 4/11 Te owe small spheres, wh of mass om, are sgilly cousecied by a rod of nelisgle mass. Tae evster C ofthe rod has a velocity in the x-direction, and the tor is rotating ewantereorkysise athe coustant rate For a given value of @, write the expressions for 12) the linear omentum of wach sphere and 1b) the Tinear momentum Gof the system of the two sphores tans, ta) Gy ~ ante + B8 sia ik — (com i Gy= mite ~ he sio ik 6 the om 8) 2m Problem 4/11288 Chapter s_Kinatics of Systems of 4/12 Bach of the five conrected particles has w mss of (06 4, with G as the eonter of mass of the steam Ata cortain instant the angular momentum af the system ahout Gs 1.20 gems, and the x ane yrcompeneuts of the velocity of @ are J mis and 4 mis, respectively. Calculate the anjular momen ‘uum Hy ofthe system about 0 far this instans 1 o Problem 6/12 Representative Problems 4/18 The three idoatieal ars, euch weighing #b, s2e 099 nected by the two Freely pinned links of sete vwoight and are resting on a smooth horizontal su. face, Caleate the initial secloration a ofthe venter of the middle bar wien the 10.05 force is pphed to ‘w eonneeting link as shows ‘Ans. a ~ 1842 se Problem 4/13 ana A contefuss consists of four «ylindrical containees, each of muss mata rl distance r from the rot ton axis Determine the time ¢ required to bring the ceonirifuge to an angulir weet w fm rest under constant argue M applied to fhe sult, The diame er ofeach container is mall compared with r and the mies of the shaft rnd supporting arms is sal! compared with n. 4/15 Tho the ane Problem 4/14 spheres are welded to the light ‘rand frame which i rotating in a havivuotal plane about a vertical avis through O vith an angular ve Tocity = 20 rads Wa come My = 30 Nem in apy plied to the frame for 5 second, compat the new angular velciy 3 Ans. 0° 50:7 ras Ske 4m . a oom 3 Problem 4/15 our 94 balls are rigidly stousted to the rota dng ramen aft, whieh are ntlly coating freuly about the vestiea! esacin atthe angular rate of 20 ra’ elucksiso when viewed frm above. Mae Sant torque M20 Nea isapypted to the shalt eal culate the time ¢to reverse the cineetin af rotation fand resch an angular velocity = 20 rads in the same sence ws i,cle 4/5 Problems 289 Problem 4/16 4/17 “Doe pencils cach wing 20 Io are fred reouly ftom the vice siowa, which weigh and is mowing wil tial velosty & ~ 4 fcc in the diretinn paste to the Gring, Each projetle has a mie wi esce relative so the baste. Cavclate the voloity of fe while ate the pre hon ie Ans. vy ~ 1989 Tha0e Problem 3/17 4/18 "The 800-4 anal 4U0-Ky mine ears are relling in oppo site directions along the horizontal track with the respective speeds of O68 mvs anal Oct mia, Upon inn rt tue eats become coved tngetber. Just pr to finpaet, © 1O-kx bouider leaves ehe delivery ent witht velocity wf 12 ms i the ditection shown and Tass in the 0 -y e2F”Caeulate the welts w of the spelen after the boulder tive tothe car. Would the tial velocity be the same ifthe ears were cipal nating the boulder dropped asm oS aus Problen 4/38 AA/19 The thoes sreightears.are rly long the horizon lal wack with the volutes shown, After the impact secur, tae three ear> become coupled ogether and ‘move with a common volnity &, The weights of the inuled cars A, Band C are 180,000, 100,000, and 150,000 Th, sespocively. Determine © and valeulate the percontage lous uf energy oF the stem de to cowpin Ans 858 ihe, w= 95.0 2 nile imi the a B e Problem 4/19 4/20 ‘The ran of mars me, snl the woman of mass sarating on opposite ens of te ftfora off mass a wsiuch roves with nligbleSrction ard is intially lest with» — 0. The man ané woman begin to a proach each ator. Dative ef expression for The div Placement «ef the platfera wlies Ge bso mee tepns of the displacement 2, of te man rviaive the pastor Problem 4/20290 chapter 4_Kineti of Systems of Particles 4/21 ‘The woman A, the capi B, and the sllar © weigh 120, 180, and 160i, respectively. and ace siting in he 00-1h Skit which ts iding throug the ates with a speed of 1 knot, Ifthe three peuple change their postions as shown in thw seound figure, find the distance x from the ski to tke position where it would have beon if the people had nol moved. Ne lect ary resistance to motion aTurged by the water Does the sequence wr timing of the shange in post Lome aoet eae final res Ans. = 0.816 8, Ne a Problem 4/21 4/22 ‘The ps0 sobecws are rigidly cumaected to the rl of reglible mass and are intially at rest un the seaoit horizonte! surEice,& force Fis suldenly ap pli to one spor in Une yiteeton and imparts 3 impulse of 10 Ns during « egligbly snort peril of tome As the spheres past the dished position, eeu late the velvety of each one 4/23 he three stall spheres, wah of mans on, see se cured tothe light soda to form a rigid wait supported inthe vertical plane by tho smoath circuit surface The free of constant maynituce Pis applsd pexpon Aiewiar to one rod a is midpoint. I the anit stares from rest at #~ 0, determine (athe mimimuin Forse Po which will being te nt to rest at #~ and 2) the common wily of spheres set 2 when ~ writ 2P,, ng = Eye = ara Ano, (a) P Problem 4/23 4/24 The thee stall see bls ch of ase 275 ag, are connected hy te hinge links of mele mass und equal length Tha release from rest in the posi tions shown and slide deswn the quarter cinta fie in the vertical plane. When the upper sphere ‘wach the hottom position, the spheres have a hori zontal velocity of 1.300 as. Callate the energy lost 3@ due to tretion sed the total ‘the sso of throe sphores during this interval Problem 4/24291 4/25 Te steel balls each of mass, are welded to alge rod f loth Land neggibe mas and are niall at rest om 8 smooth hor auntal surface & horizontal forse of maggie F is suddenly apalesl to the rod ws shawn, Determine (a) te instancancous aeelera tion 6 of the mass enter @ nad i the earzesponst hie rate gt whieh the angular velocity of che sssemnbly about @ changyog v0 me P wr am @a= Fama Ee z Problem 4/25 44/26 ‘The smal car, whieh has a mes of 20 kg. ull Seely the horizontal tra and carries the 5 xx aere founted un the ight rotsting rod with rt mA sinesine 9 emnstant aryl eared motor de speed = rads othe sod. the car has a velocity 106 ma when # ~ 0, ealealatow whsr # ~ 60 Noglect the mase ofthe hove and any fietion Problem 4/26 8/27 Vie cas of 8 eollersoaster ride have a speed of 8 kav they pass over the top ofthe cieular track, Drglue any retin and caleulate their speed ¢ when they reanh the horizontal boom yrition. At the top postion, the radius ofthe circular path of taetr mass fonts i £8 m, ad all si ears hese he same mass Sins. = 27 ale 20k Problem 4/27 connected by a cord of lent 2b lascacured tothe conten ofthe spteres and are initially at rest ena smanth horizon tal surface A preci of ass ng with velocity oy papendicular to the cord hits itn the middle, exus ing the deflection shown in part af che gure Deter imine the sulocity ¥ of my ms thw tou spheres meat costes, with # approasing 6° as indicated in part © fot tio figure, Also ind 48/28 Toe to smal pores, pach of mass ma » 6 ™ « wn Problem 4/28292_chapter 4_Kinetics of Systems of Particles 4/29 Tae carriage of mss 2m is fre to rll along the how leontal rls ard eaves rmase m, mounted on rods of Fength and mass ‘The shaft to whieh the ro shige ds aro scouted i snanfted ju he eareinge sod ie free to rotate If the system is relonsed frm rest with seas n the ver tical postion where # ~ 0, determine the veloity ofthe variage and the angular veieity dof the ros for the iostant when UM, ‘raat she carrag snd the spheres particles and mole any Fiction 5.04 Bat = “ \ Problem 4/29 4/30 The 50,000-b Maver supports « 15.000 venice on 445° ramp built on ta0 Hatear IF the vehice is re suged from rest with the flalsar ala st rest, deve imine the veloeity v of the datsar when the vehicle has roiled» = 40 R dosem the ramp st bet hit ling the simp at 8 Negleet al ct ea treat the vehicle adh latear particles Problem 4/30 ie two ophenes, cach of PA/S1 A flexible ronextensibile cope of mass g per unit long and length equal to 114 ef the eicamference of the five druzn uf radius (6rd from rest in tw horizortal dashed prsition, with one A secured to the top ofthe dean. Whew the rope finally comes to rest with end A at C, determine te loss of energy 3@ of the system. Wha bseores of the foes eneezy” ‘Ans 3Q = 08 Te Problem 4/51 4/32 Io the unsiretched postion the coils of the lb sing ace just sozehing one smother, as showue ia bart @ of the figee, In the stretelecl postion the focos P, paupartional tx, equals 200 when 20 in, Ifond A ofthe spring is suddenly released deter. imine :he velocity «of te ei end, measured pos live to the J, as it approaehas ie unstretched position at x = 0. What happens to the kinetic on fons of the pring? Anu — 136 sce | oe Problem 4/32