Image Compression Documentation

WAP applying DCT, FFT, and DCT and also, find the MSE, PSNR, and CR.

CODE:
clc;
clear all;
a=imread('cameraman.tif');
b=dct2(a);
b(abs(b)<100)=0;
c=fft2(b);
d=dct2(c);
id=idct2(d);
ic=ifft2(c);
ib=idct2(b);
square=(double(a)-double(ib))^2;
[mrows mcol]=size(a);
mse=sum(sum(square))/mrows*mcol
psnr=10*log(256^2/mse)
x=numel(find(b));
cr=(mrows*mcol)/x
figure(1)
imshow(a);
figure(2);
ib=uint8(ib);
imshow(ib);
OBSERVATIONS:
Trial
No

1.

Original
Image

Thres
hold
Value
30

Reconstructed
Image

MSE,
PSNR,
and
CR.
mse =

-8.4443
e+005

psnr =

-25.560
6
+31.41

59i

cr =

2.

100

8.7615
mse =

2.2572
e+006

psnr =

-35.393
0

cr =

3.

250

55.918
1
mse =

-1.8111
e+006

psnr =

-33.190
8
+31.41
59i

cr =

243.62
83

4.

500

mse =

4.5238
e+006

psnr =

-42.345
0

cr =

5.

1000

819.20
00
mse =

4.4099
e+007

psnr =

-65.115
8

cr =

3.2768
e+003

WAP applying fft2 and fft2 and also, find the MSE , PSNR, and CR.
CODE:
clc;
clear all;
a=imread('cameraman.tif');
b=fft2(a);
b(abs(b)<500000)=0;
c=fft2(b);

d=ifft2(c);
e=ifft2(d);
square=(double(a)-double(e))^2;
[mrows mcol]=size(a);
mse=sum(sum(square))/mrows*mcol
psnr=10*log(256^2/mse)
x=numel(find(b));
cr=(mrows*mcol)/x
figure(1)
imshow(a);
figure(2)
e=uint8(e);
imshow(e);
OBSERVATIONS:
Tria
l No

1.

Original
Image

Thres
hold
Value
5000

Reconstructed
Image

MSE,
PSNR,
and
CR.
mse =

-1.2852
e+005
+1.315
0e-009i

psnr =

-6.7347
-31.415
9i

cr =

2.

4.5508
mse =

4.8726
e+005
+3.861
4e-009i

psnr =

-20.061
90.0000i

cr =

12.018
3
3.

20,00
0

mse =

8.4662
e+006
+2.585
4e-008i

psnr =

-48.612
30.0000i

cr =

4.

50000

33.974
1
mse =

8.8932
e+006
+9.175
8e-010i

psnr =

-49.104
50.0000i

cr =

5.

10000
0

152.76
46
mse =

7.0318
e+007
-2.4677
e-008i

psnr =

-69.781
9+
0.0000i

cr =

6.

50000
0

524.28
80
mse =

6.3336
e+008
+2.753
1e-009i

psnr =

-91.761
90.0000i

cr =

5.0412
e+003

WAP applying SVD, and also find MSE, PSNR, and CR.

CODE:
clc;
clear all;
a=imread('cameraman.tif');
[u s v]=svd(double(a));
u(abs(u)<0.0001)=0;
s(abs(s)<70)=0;
v(abs(v)<0.1)=0;

r=u*s*v';

square=(double(a)-double(r))^2;
[mrows mcol]=size(a);
mse=sum(sum(square))/(mrows*mcol)
psnr=10*log(255^2/mse)
x=numel(find(a));
cr=(mrows*mcol)/x
figure(1)

imshow(a);

figure(2);
r=uint8(r);
imshow(r);

Observations :
Keeping S and V constant :
Tri
al
1.

Original Image

Threshold
Values for U
0.01

Reconstructed
Image

MSE and
PSNR
mse =

1.0518
psnr =
2.

0.05

110.3200
mse =

4.0411e
+004
psnr =
3.

0.08

4.7567
mse =

2.1160e
+006
psnr =
-34.8253

4.

0.1

mse =

3.5611e
+006
psnr =
5.

0.15

-40.0305
mse =

3.5675e
+006
psnr =
-40.0485
Keeping U and V constant.
Trial

1.

Original
Image

Threshol
d values
for S
500

Reconstructed Image

MSE and
PSNR
mse =

0.0294
psnr =
146.0867
2.

1000

mse =

0.2553
psnr =
124.4796

3.

5000

mse =

2.6085
psnr =
101.2374

Keeping U and S constant and varying V

Trial

1.

Origina
l
Image

Threshol
d value
for V
0.05

Reconstructed Image

MSE and PSNR

mse =

2.2607e+0
05
psnr =
-12.4609
2.

0.1

mse =

3.6128e+0
06
psnr =
-40.1747
3.

0.15

mse =

3.5640e+0
06
psnr =
-40.0386