The Supreme Court denied the petition, and affirmed the appealed Decision of the Court of Appeals, with

costs
against Quisumbing and Loeffler.
In Article 1174, it says that....Except

in cases expressly specified by the law, or when it is

otherwise declared by stipulation, or when the nature of the obligation requires the
assumption of risk, no person shall be responsible for those events which could not
be foreseen, or which, though foreseen, were inevitable.
na maextinguish yung obligation because of fortuitous event or unexpected situation
the said event is impossible to be avoided because its an act of man HAHAHAHAHA
In Republic Act No. 6235, it is unlawful for any person, natural or juridical, to ship, load or carry an explosive,
flammable, or corrosive material to any passenger aircraft operating as public utility in the Philippines. But the incident
happened during Martial Law, which would mean that the military is the one inspecting the passengers and their
luggages. Because of this, the Phillipine Airlines (PAL) was not able to do their obligations in a normal manner