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Exercise 1 Introduction
Exercise 1 Introduction
Geophysics, NTNU
Exercise 1: TPG5120 Petrophysics Basic Course. Hand in in shelves 2nd floor by Aug. 27.
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2. Hydrocarbon reserves.
Calculate the amount of oil present in a reservoir covering an area of 40 km2 and with an average
thickness of 20 m. The average porosity is 0,2 and the water saturation is 0,3. Calculate in m3.
How much oil may be recovered from this reservoir i we assume an average recovery factor (the fraction
of oil that may be taken out) of 0,3.
2. Temperature evaluation:
When we are comparing resistivities it is important that they all refer to the same temperature because the
resistivity of a fluid varies with temperature. The temperature varies with depth in a well, and it also
varies with time because the lower parts of the well are cooled down when the mud is circulated in the
well as we drill (and upper parts of the well are heated by the warm mud from below).
It is common to assume an approximate linear relationship between the temperature of the surface and the
bottom hole temperature, BHT.
In a well BHT is 110 oC at 5000 m, and the average surface temperature is 15 oC. Make an equation that
interpolates linearly between the surface temperature and BHT and calculates a formation temperature, Tf
at 3000m. You may also find this by using Schlumberger Chart Gen-6 (attached).
H. Langeland, NTNU
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19.08.2004
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H. Langeland, NTNU
Page 2 av 2
19.08.2004