MATH2020A Advanced Calculus II, 2013-14

Assignment 4 Suggested Solution

P.1062, Ex. 8 Solution:
Notice the ellipse can be parameterized by (x, y, z) = (x, y, 6 2x 3y) where x2 + y 2 2.
Hence,
ZZ

q

area of ellipse =
{x2 +y 2 2}


ZZ
1 + zx2 + zy2 dA = 14

dA = 2 14.
{x2 +y 2 2}

P.1071, Ex. 12 Solution:

Let T : R2 {0} R2 be the transformation given by

T (x, y) = (u, v) =

2y
2x
,
x2 + y 2 x2 + y 2


.

Denote R be the region mentioned in the question, then T (R) = {(u, v) :

(x, y)
=
(u, v)

(u, v)
(x, y)

1


 2 2
 2(y x )
 (x2 +y2 )2
= 
 4xy
 (x2 +y2 )2

4xy 
(x2 +y 2 )2 



2(x2 y 2 ) 
(x2 +y 2 )2 

1
1
u 1, v 1}.
3
4

(x2 + y 2 )2
.
4

Hence,
ZZ
R

1
dxdy =
(x2 + y 2 )2

ZZ
T (R)

ZZ
=
T (R)



 (x, y) 
1

 dudv
(x2 + y 2 )2  (u, v) 
   
1
1
3
2
1
dudv =
= .
4
4
4
3
8

P.1071, Ex. 19 Solution:

Let (x, y, z) = ( cos sin , sin sin , cos ). Denote
Z

L=

x2 + y 2 + z 2 ek(x

+y 2 +z 2 )

dxdydz.

Then
ZZZ

L = lim

{x2 +y 2 +z 2 R}
R

= lim

2
= lim
R
k
2
= lim
R
k
= lim

2
k

= lim

2
k

(ek )(2 sin )ddd

(3 ek )d

= lim 4
R

x2 + y 2 + z 2 ek(x

2 dek

Z
h
i
2 R

2 ek
0

h

2 ek

R2 ekR

k2


1 h k2 iR
e
k
0
0
!
2
ekR 1
2
+
= 2.
k
k

iR

+y 2 +z 2 )

dV