MATH2020A Advanced Calculus II, 2013-14

Assignment 5 Suggested Solution

P.1077, Ex. 54 Solution:
Let r2 = u1/2 cos 2, r2 = v 1/2 sin 2. Then
v 1/2
tan 2 = 1 and
u1/2

r2
u1/2

2


+

r2
v 1/2

2
= 1.

Hence,
=

1
arctan
2

u1/2
v 1/2

and r4 =

uv
.
u+v

Note that u = r4 sec2 2, v = r4 csc2 2.

1

(r, )
(u, v)
=
(u, v)
(r, )


4r3 sec2 2

= 
4r3 csc2 2


1

4r4 sec2 2 tan 2 


4r4 csc2 2 cot 2



1

7 2
2

= 16r sec 2 csc 2 

1


1

tan 2 


cot 2

1
1
+ tan 2
=
tan 2


1
16uv v 1/2
u1/2
=
+ 1/2
r
u1/2
v

1
16u1/2 v 1/2 (u + v)
=
r

1
= 16r(u + v)3/2
.


16uv

Hence,
ZZ
Area =

rdrd
Z

16

16

1
dudv
16(u + v)3/2
9
9

Z 
1 16
1
1
=

dv
8 9
(v + 16)1/2
(v + 9)1/2
i16

1h
1
= (v + 16)1/2 (v + 9)1/2
= (10 7 2).
4
4
9

P.1096, Ex. 10 Solution:

Parameterize the path into two parts,

x1 (t) = 3
y (t) = 2 3t

, 0 t 1 and

x2 (t) = 3 5t

,0t1

y (t) = 1
2

Z
0

((3 5t) 2) dt

(6 (2 3t)) dt 5

P (x, y)dx + Q(x, y)dy = 3


1
1

3 2
5 2
= 3 4t + t
5 t t
= 9.
2 0
2 0

P.1096, Ex. 15 Solution:

Let C1 , C2 , C3 be the three line segments parallel to zaxis, xaxis and yaxis respectively.
Then
Z
Z
F Tds =
C

Z
F Tds +

C1

Z
F Tds +

C2

F Tds
C3

(2t2 , t2 , 4t) (0, 0, 1)dt +

Z
(8, 4t, 8t) (1, 0, 0)dt +

= [2t2 ]22 + [16t]11 + [4t]52 = 0 + 16 + 12 = 28.

(4t, 4, 4t) (0, 1, 0)dt

2