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Polaris Burmese Library - Singapore - Collection - Volume 148
Polaris Burmese Library - Singapore - Collection - Volume 148
Polaris Burmese Library - Singapore - Collection - Volume 148
ppftmPm&Sifpepfwdkufzsufa&;
jidrf;csrf;a&;'dDrdkua&pDa&;vlYtcGifhta&;
aqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148
Burma/Myanmar Affairs Vol 148
အထူးေဆာင္းပါး
yHkEdSyfrSwfwrf;
ppftmPm&Sifpepfwdkufzsufa&;
jidrf;csrf;a&;'dDrdkua&pDa&;vlYtcGifhta&;
aqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148
Burma/Myanmar Affairs Vol 148
အထူးေဆာင္းပါး မာတိကာ
ဗိုလ္ေအာင္ေက်ာ္ဆိပ္ကမ္းကို
ဦးပိုင္သို႔လႊဲေျပာင္းေပးမည္
တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံလုပ္ စစ္ကားမ်ား
ျမန္မာျပည္ဘက္ ထပ္မံပုိ႔ေဆာင္
ကမ္းမျမင္ရတဲ့ မနက္ျဖန္မ်ားစြာ
ေအာင္သက္ဝိုင္း
ေစာင့္စားေနသူတို႔ရဲ႕ ေန႔ရက္မ်ား
ႏွင္းပန္းအိမ္
အစိုးရ ၀န္ထမ္းေတြကိုကုလသတင္းျပန္ၾကားေရး
နည္းပညာ သင္တန္းေပးမည္
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ကုိ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြ
၀င္ခြင့္ျပဳဖို႔ ဘန္ကီမြန္း တိုက္တြန္း
ႎိုင္ငံေရးတက္႔ကလႁပ္ရႀားသူ မသႎၩာထၾန္းနဲႛ
ကိုေမာင္ညိႂတိုႛကို ေထာင္ဒဏ္ ၅ ႎႀစ္စီ ခဵမႀတ္
ေ႟ၾးေကာက္ပၾဲ မႀတ္ပံုမတင္သင့္ေဳကာင္း
အင္အယ္လ္ဒီ အယ္လ္ေအ အဳကံဴပႂ
ဗကသ ေခၝင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္း
ကုိညိႂထၾန္းႎုိင္ငံေရးပၝတီဖၾဲႚစည္းဖုိႛ ဴပင္ဆင္
ဝင္းေဖ လြယ္အိတ္ - ၂၀
ေဒါက္တာဝင့္သူတို႔အမႈ ျပင္ဆင္ခြင့္
အယူခံတင္
အလုပ္သမားအဖဲြ႔အစည္းေတြ ဖဲြ႔စည္းေရး
စစ္အစုိးရ ILO နဲ႔ ေဆြးေႏြး
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 9
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
တပ္မေတာ္ေန႔ အခမ္းအနား
ျပည္ပသတင္းေထာက္မ်ားခြင့္ျပဳ
ဝါးအစည္းေျပသလို မျဖစ္ေစခ်င္ပါ
ရဲလင္း (ျမန္မာျပည္)
ဘယ္မေအ႐ိုးမွ မေကာင္းပါဘူး
ေရးသူ- သခင္ဘေမာင္
ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏စာေပအႏုပ
ညာ (၀ါ) မိႈင္းေဗဒ
ေရးသူ- ဒဂုန္တာရာ
မေမ့ႏိုင္တဲ့ ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း
ေရးသူ-တင္သိန္းေမာင္
မံု႐ြာဘက္သို႔ခရီးထြက္စဥ္က...
ေရးသူ-ေ႐ႊဥေဒါင္း
နဲတကာေထာ္၏ ေလးဆစ္ငိုပံု
ေရးသူ- သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း
ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြအတြက္ ပါတီမွတ္ပုံမတင္ဖုိ႔
NLD လူငယ္ေတြအႀကံျပဳ
ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံအေျခအေနကို ကုလ
လူ႔အခြင့္အေရးေကာင္စီ ရႈတ္ခ်
ႎိုင္ငံေရးကင္းတဲ့
ဴပည္သူခဵစ္တပ္မေတာ္တရပ္ဴဖစ္ဖိုႛ
ေခၝင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းေတၾ တိုက္တၾန္း
တိပိဋကဆရာေတာ္ ေဒါက္တာ
ဂႏၶမာလာလကၤာရ ဘန္ေကာက္တြင္
ရက္ရွည္တရားပြဲ က်င္းပ
အႏွစ္ခ်ဳပ္
Digest
ရန္ကုန္ဆိပ္ကမ္းရွိ ဗိုလ္ေအာင္ေက်ာ္ ဆိပ္ခံတံတားကို
ျမန္မာ့စီးပြားေရးဦးပိုင္လီမိတက္သို႔ ယခုလ ၂၆ ရက္တြင္
လႊဲေျပာင္း ေပးအပ္သြားမည္ဟု သိရွိရသည္။
ဇန္န၀ါရီလကုန္ပိုင္းမွ စတင္၍ ႏိုင္ငံပိုင္ ဆိပ္ကမ္းမ်ားအား
ပုဂၢလိကသို႔လႊဲေျပာင္း လုပ္ကိုင္ခြင့္ျပဳမည္ဟု သတင္းထုတ္
ျပန္ခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ပိုင္း ၄င္းဆိပ္ကမ္းသည္ အစိုးရမွ စစ္တပ္ပိုင္
ဦးပိုင္လီမိတက္သို႔ ပထမဆံုး လႊဲေျပာင္းေပးသည့္
ဆိပ္ကမ္းျဖစ္သည္။၄င္းဆိပ္ကမ္းသည္ အစိုးရပိုင္ဆိုင္သည့္
တစ္ခုတည္းေသာ ကုန္ေသတၱာ တင္ခ်ႏိုင္သည့္
ဆိပ္ကမ္းျဖစ္ၿပီး ေျမာက္ကိုရီးယားမွ လက္နက္တင္
သေဘၤာမ်ား၀င္ေရာက္ဆုိက္ကပ္ကုန္တင္ခ်ျပဳလုပ္ေလ့ရွိသည့္
ဆိပ္ကမ္းျဖစ္သည္။
လဲႊေျပာင္းေပးခဲ့ေသးသည္။
ဝျပည္ေသြးစည္းညီၫြတ္ေရးတပ္မေတာ္ (UWSA)
ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ရာ ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္၊ အထူးေဒသ (၂) ရိွ
နယ္စပ္ေဒသ တိုင္းရင္းသားလူမ်ဳိးမ်ား ဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးေရးဝန္ႀကီးဌာန
(နတလ) လက္ေအာက္ခံ ဝန္ထမ္းမ်ားအား
ခြင့္ရက္ရွည္ေပးကာ နအဖက
ျပန္လည္ေခၚယူေနသည္။ပညာေရးဝန္ထမ္းမ်ားအား ခြင့္
(၃) လ၊ စိုက္ပ်ဳိးေရး၊ ေမြးျမဴေရးႏွင့္
က်န္းမာေရးဝန္ထမ္းမ်ားအား ခြင့္ (၁) လျဖင့္ လစာမပ်က္
ခြင့္မ်ားေပးကာ မတ္ (၂၂) ရက္တြင္ အေၾကာင္းၾကား
ျပန္လည္ေခၚယူေနသျဖင့္ ယမန္ေန႔မွစတင္၍ နယ္စပ္မွ
ထြက္ခြာေနၾကေၾကာင္း ပန္ဆန္းေဒသခံတဦးက ေျပာသည္။
ပုဂၢလိကသို႔လႊဲေျပာင္းလုပ္ကိုင္ခြင့္ျပဳသည့္လုပ္
ငန္းမ်ားမွ ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားဘ၀မေသခ်ာ
၀င္းျမတ္
ရန္ကုန္၊ မတ္ ၂၄၊ ၂၀၁၀
http://moemaka.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6114&Ite
ပုဂၢလိကသို႔လႊဲေျပာင္းလုပ္ကိုင္မည့္ ႏိုင္ငံပိုင္လုပ္ငန္းမ်ားမွ အစိုးရ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ား၏
အလုပ္အကိုင္ ဆက္လက္ရပ္တည္ေရးမွာ မေရမရာျဖစ္ေနသည္ဟု
၄င္း၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားကေျပာၾကသည္။ လက္ရွိလုပ္ကိုင္ေနေသာ အစိုးရ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားထဲမွ
ကၽြမ္းက်င္၀န္ထမ္းအခ်ိဳ႕ကို လႊဲေျပာင္းရယူလုပ္ကိုင္မည့္ ပုဂၢလိကလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားက
ေခၚယူရန္ညွိႏိႈင္း ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနသည္။ကုမၸဏီမွာေျပာင္းလုပ္ခ်င္ရင္ စာရင္းလာေပးလို႔
အရာရွိကလာေျပာတယ္။ စာရင္းလာမေပးရင္ သူတုိ႔ေရြးၿပီးလႊတ္ရလိမ့္မယ္လို႔ေျပာတယ္´
ဟုပို႔ေဆာင္ေရး၀န္ႀကီးဌာနလက္ေအာက္ရွိ ပုဂၢလိကသို႔လႊဲေျပာင္းေတာ့မည့္
လုပ္ငန္းတစ္ခုမွ အစိုးရ၀န္ထမ္း တစ္ဦးကေျပာသည္။တစ္ခ်ိန္တည္းမွာပင္ အသက္ ၅၅
ႏွစ္အထက္၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားႏွင့္ လုပ္သက္ ၁၀ ႏွစ္ေအာက္၀န္ထမ္းမ်ား စာရင္းကိုလည္း
ျပဳစုေနသည္ဟုသိရသည္။ ၄င္းကန္႔သတ္ခ်က္ေဘာင္ အတြင္း၀င္ေနေသာ ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားမွာ
၄င္းတို႔၏ အလုပ္အကိုင္ႏွင့္ပတ္သက္ၿပီး စိုးရိမ္မကင္း
ျဖစ္ေနၾကသည္ဟုဆုိသည္။လုပ္ငန္းမ်ားခြဲေ၀ေပး လုိက္ရျခင္းေၾကာင့္
လက္ရွိ၀န္ထမ္းဦးေရထက္ ေလ်ာ့ခ်ရန္ လိုအပ္လိမ့္မည္ဟုလည္း ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားက
သံုးသပ္ၾကသည္။ယခုႏွစ္ဆန္းပိုင္းက ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားအေျခခံလစာ က်ပ္နွစ္ေသာင္း
မတုိးမီေကာက္ယူထားသည့္ ၀န္ထမ္းကိုယ္ေရး မွတ္တမ္းမ်ားကိုၾကည့္၍
လြဲေျပာင္းရယူမည့္ ကုမၸဏီမ်ားမွ မိမိစိတ္ႀကိဳက္ ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားကို ေခၚယူရန္ကမ္းလွမ္း
ဗိုလ္ေအာင္ေက်ာ္ဆိပ္ကမ္းကို
ဦးပိုင္သို႔လႊဲေျပာင္းေပးမည္
၀င္းျမတ္
ရန္ကုန္၊ မတ္ ၂၅၊ ၂၀၁၀
http://moemaka.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6115&It
ရန္ကုန္ဆိပ္ကမ္းရွိ ဗိုလ္ေအာင္ေက်ာ္ ဆိပ္ခံတံတားကို
ျမန္မာ့စီးပြားေရးဦးပိုင္လီမိတက္သို႔ ယခုလ ၂၆ ရက္တြင္ လႊဲေျပာင္း ေပးအပ္သြားမည္ဟု
သိရွိရသည္။ ဇန္န၀ါရီလကုန္ပိုင္းမွ စတင္၍ ႏိုင္ငံပိုင္ ဆိပ္ကမ္းမ်ားအား
ပုဂၢလိကသို႔လႊဲေျပာင္း လုပ္ကိုင္ခြင့္ျပဳမည္ဟု သတင္းထုတ္ ျပန္ခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ပိုင္း
၄င္းဆိပ္ကမ္းသည္ အစိုးရမွ စစ္တပ္ပိုင္ ဦးပိုင္လီမိတက္သို႔ ပထမဆံုး လႊဲေျပာင္းေပးသည့္
အာဆီယံေဒသ စစ္ေရးေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ား
ဗီယက္နမ္တြင္ ေဆြးေႏြး
ဓာတ္ပုံသတင္း
မတ္ ၂၅၊ ၂၀၁၀
တ႐ုတ္ႏုိင္ငံလုပ္ စစ္ကားမ်ား
ျမန္မာျပည္ဘက္ ထပ္မံပုိ႔ေဆာင္
ေပါက္ေပါက္/ ၂၄ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/24310d.php
ျမန္မာ့အေရး လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီတြင္
ေဆြးေႏြးမည္
NEJ/ ၂၄ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
ေကာ့မႉး၌ ၾကက္ငွက္တုပ္ေကြး
သံသယျဖစ္ဖြယ္ က်ီးကန္းမ်ားေသဆံုး
ေအာင္ထက္/ ၂၄ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/24310a.php
ဓူ၀ံၾကယ္ပမာ ရွိေနမည္
ဘြဲ႔ျဖဴ
ဦးဟန္ထြန္း
အတြင္းေရးမႉး
စမ္းေခ်ာင္းၿမိဳ႕နယ္ NLD ၊ ရန္ကုန္တိုင္း
“က်ေနာ္တို႔အတြက္ စစ္မွန္တဲ့ ဒီမိုကေရစီကို မေဖာ္ေဆာင္ႏိုင္ဘူးလို႔ ယံုၾကည္တဲ့
အတြက္ေၾကာင့္ ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္ျခင္းကို က်ေနာ္တို႔က လံုးဝ လက္မခံႏိုင္ပါဘူးခင္ဗ်။
ပါတီရဲ႕ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္ေတြနဲ႔ ေရႊဂံုတိုင္ ေၾကညာစာတမ္းကိုပါ မ်က္ကြယ္ျပဳရာ
ရခုိင္တြင္ ပါတီသစ္ဖြဲ႔မည္
ကိုေထြး Wednesday, March 24, 2010
http://www.irrawaddy.org/bur/index.php/news/1-news/2861-2010-03-24-12-3
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ ပါ၀င္ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္ ရန္အတြက္ ရခုိင္တုိင္းရင္းသား ပါတီသစ္တရပ္
မွတ္ပံုတင္ရန္ ျပင္ဆင္ေနေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ အမ်ိဳးသား
အင္အားစု (ရခုိင္ျပည္နယ္) ဟု ယာယီ အမည္ေပး ထားသည့္ ပါတီသည္ ရခိုင္
ျပည္နယ္တြင္ အဓိက ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္မည္ ျဖစ္သည္။ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္ေရး လုပ္ထံုးလုပ္နည္းမ်ားႏွင့္
ပတ္သက္၍ အဖြဲ႔၀င္တခ်ိဳ႕ႏွင့္ ေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ား ေဆြးေႏြးၾကမည္ဟု ပါတီဥကၠဌ
ဦးေအးႀကိဳင္ကေျပာသည္။“မနက္ျဖန္ အစည္းအေ၀း ဆုံးျဖတ္ခ်က္ေပၚ မူတည္ၿပီး
အေျဖေပးရမယ္။ အေျခအေနအရဆိုရင္ ၉၀ ရာခုိင္ႏႈန္းေလာက္ကေတာ့ ေသခ်ာပါတယ္။
ကမာၻေပၚမွာ လူရွိေနသေရြ႕ ၀ိေရာဓိ၊ ပဋိပကၡဆိုတာရွိတယ္၊ အဲဒီအေပၚမွာ က်ေနာ္တို႔ က
ႏွစ္ဦးႏွစ္ဘက္ အက်ိဳးရွိတဲ့ အျပဳသေဘာနဲ႔ ေျဖရွင္းမယ့္ နည္းစနစ္ကို
ေဆာင္ရြက္သြားမယ္” ဟု ဦးေအးႀကိဳင္က ဆိုသည္။ရခုိင္ျပည္နယ္ ၁၇ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္အနက္ ၁၄
ၿမိဳ႕နယ္တြင္ အဖြဲ႕ခြဲမ်ား ဖြဲ႔စည္းထားၿပီးျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း၊ ၎ပါတီ ရံုးခ်ဳပ္က ေျပာသည္။
ဦးေအးႀကိဳင္သည္ ၁၉၉၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္တြင္ တိုင္းရင္းသားစည္းလုံးညီညြတ္ေရး ပါတီ (တစည)
၏ ေျမာက္ဦး ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ စည္းရံုးေရး ေကာ္မတီတြင္ အတြင္းေရးမႉး ျဖစ္ခဲ့သည္။တစည
ပါတီသည္ ၁၉၈၈ လူထုအုံႂကြမႈအၿပီး ယခင္က ဦးေန၀င္း ဦးေဆာင္ခဲ့ေသာ
ျမန္မာ့ဆိုရွယ္လစ္ လမ္းစဥ္ပါတီ (မဆလ) ကို အမည္ေျပာင္း ဖြဲ႔စည္းခဲ့ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။
၁၉၉၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ ရခုိင္ျပည္နယ္က မဲဆႏၵနယ္ေပါင္း ၂၆ ခုရွိခဲ့ရာ ရခုိုင္ ဒီမိုကေရစီ
အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္က ၁၁ ေနရာ၊ အမ်ိဳးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္(NLD) က ၉ ေနရာ၊ အမ်ိဳးသား
လူ႔အခြင့္အေရး ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ ပါတီက ၄ ေနရာ၊ ကမန္အမ်ိဳးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ႏွင့္
ၿမိဳ (ေခၚ) ခမီ အမ်ိဳးသား ညီညြတ္ေရး အဖြဲ႔က ၁ ေနရာ အသီးသီး အႏိုင္ရခဲ့သည္။
ရခုိုင္ ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ကမူ မွ်တမႈမရွိသည့္ ၂၀၀၈ ဖြဲ႔စည္းပုံ အေျခခံဥပေဒေၾကာင့္
က်င္းပမည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲကို ၀င္ေရာက္ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္မည္ မဟုတ္ေၾကာင္း၊ သို႔ေသာ္လည္း
ရခုိင္ျပည္နယ္မွ အဖြဲ႔၀င္မ်ားကို သေဘာထား ေမးျမန္းရန္ ရန္ကုန္သုိ႔ ေခၚယူထားေၾကာင္း
၎ပါတီ အတြင္းေရးမႉး ဦးေအးသာေအာင္က ေျပာသည္။
၁။ အမ်ိဳးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
၂။ တိုင္းရင္းသား စည္းလံုးညီညြတ္ေရးပါတီ
၃။ ရွမ္းတိုင္းရင္းသားမ်ား ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
၄။ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ပအုိ႔၀္ အမ်ိဳးသားမ်ား အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
၅။ ရွမ္းျပည္ - ကိုးကန္႔ ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ
၆။ ၿမိဳ (ေခၚ) ခမီ အမ်ိဳးသား ညီညြတ္ေရးအဖြဲ႔
၇။ လားဟူ အမ်ိဳးသား ဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးတိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ
၈။ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ကရင္ အမ်ိဳးသားမ်ား အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
၉။ ကိုးကန္႔ ဒီမိုကေရစီ ႏွင့္ ညီညြတ္ေရးပါတီ
၁၀။ "၀” အမ်ိဳးသား ဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳး တိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ
ကမ္းမျမင္ရတဲ့ မနက္ျဖန္မ်ားစြာ
ေအာင္သက္ဝိုင္း Wednesday, March 24, 2010
http://www.irrawaddy.org/bur/index.php/articles/2-articles/2858-2010-03-24-
ရန္ကုန္ရဲ႕ အခ်က္အခ်ာက် ေနရာတခုျဖစ္တဲ့ လွည္းတန္း မီးပြိဳင့္မွာ ကုိယ္ပုိင္ကားေတြ၊
လိုင္းကားေတြ၊ သြားလာေနၾကတဲ့ လူေတြနဲ႔ ရႈပ္ရွက္ခတ္ ေနတယ္။
ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္လွ်င္ ၂၄ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္
ကန္႔ကြက္မည္
ေက်ာ္ခ | ဗုဒၶဟူးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၄ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၆ နာရီ ၄၀ မိနစ္
ခ်င္းမိုင္ (မဇၥ်ိမ)။ ။ အမ်ဳိးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္၏ တိုင္း ၃ တိုင္းမွ ၂၄ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္က
ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္မည္ဆိုလွ်င္ ကန္႔ကြက္ရန္ ဆံုးျဖတ္ထားေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။
ရန္ကုန္တိုင္းမွ အင္းစိန္၊ ပဲခူးတိုင္းမွ ၁၉ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ႏွင့္ မႏၲေလးတိုင္းမွ ၄ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္တို႔က
မွတ္ပံုတင္မည္ဆိုလွ်င္ ကန္႔ကြက္သြားမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္းႏွင့္ “ေရႊဂံုတိုင္ ေၾကညာစာတမ္း”
ကိုသာ ဆက္လက္၍ ဆုပ္ကိုင္သြားရန္ တိုက္တြန္းေၾကာင္း ၿမိဳ႕နယ္စည္း
တာဝန္ရွိသူမ်ားထံမွ သိရျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။ “(ပဲခူး) တိုင္းအေနနဲ႔ကေတာ့ ၁၈ ရက္ေန႔က
ကန္႔ကြက္တယ္။ က်န္တဲ့ ေတာင္ငူခ႐ုိင္က ၄ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္၊ ပဲခူးခ႐ုိင္က ၇ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္၊
သာယာဝတီခ႐ုိင္က ၈ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္လည္း ၿပီးၿပီ။ အဲဒီသေဘာထားပဲ။ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ေတြ
က်န္ေနေသးေတာ့ ၂၇ ရက္ေန႔ ေနာက္ဆံုးထားၿပီး ဗဟိုကို တင္မယ္” ဟု NLD ပဲခူးၿမိဳ႕နယ္
ဥကၠ႒ ဦးျမတ္လွက မဇၥ်ိမကို ေျပာသည္။
(က)
ပထမတြင္ ….ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးၾကီးအား မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ စတင္ရန္
ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ေအာင္ဆန္းက သတ္မွတ္ထား၏။
သို႔ေသာ္…. အဂၤလိပ္စစ္တပ္မ်ားအား ခုခံတုိက္ခိုက္ရန္၊ ဂ်ပန္စစ္ဌာနခ်ဳပ္က
ဗမာ့တပ္မေတာ္ကို၊ ‘စစ္အမိန္႔’ ထုတ္ျပန္ေပးခဲ့သည့္အတြက္ …ပထမ
သတ္မွတ္ထားခဲ့ေသာရက္အား ျပင္ဆင္ခဲ့ၾကရသည္။ မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္မွ…. ဧၿပီလ ၂
ရက္ေန႔သို႔ ေျပာင္းလဲလိုက္၏။
ေတာ္လွန္မည့္ေန႔ ‘ဒီ ေဒး’ အေျပာင္းအလဲရွိသကဲ့သို႔ …စစ္တုိင္း ၁ ၏
စစ္ေရးေခါင္းေဆာင္ႏွင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးေခါင္းေဆာင္ အေျပာင္းအလဲမ်ားလည္း ရွိ၏။
မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ေန႔တြင္မူ ….. တပ္မေတာ္ႏွင့္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအား ဆန္႔က်င္ၿပီး ဂ်ပန္တို႔ႏွင့္
ပူးေပါင္းလုိသည့္ ဗိုလ္မႉးရန္ႏုိင္ (ရဲေဘာ္သံုးက်ိပ္ဝင္၊ ေဒါက္တာ ဘေမာ္၏ သားမက္) ၏
သတင္းေပးမႈေၾကာင့္ ဂ်ပန္စစ္ဘက္ဌာနက သိရွိသြားၿပီး တပ္မေတာ္၏ လႈပ္ရွားမႈမ်ားအား
အေရးယူစံုစမ္းလာ၏။ ပဲခူးရွိ တုိင္း ၄ တြင္ လက္နက္မ်ားသိမ္းယူမည္အထိ
အေျခစိုက္လာ၏။ ဤတြင္ ….. တပ္မေတာ္အေနႏွင့္ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအား
လက္ဦးမႈရယူႏုိင္ရန္အတြက္ …. ေတာ္လွန္ေရးစတင္မည့္ ရက္ႏွင့္ အခ်ိန္အား
အေရးေပၚေျပာင္းလဲသတ္မွတ္လိုက္ရ၏။ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးၾကီး စတင္မည့္ ေန႔ရက္…
‘ဒီ-ေဒး’ ကား …၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၂၇ ရက္….။ စတင္မည့္အခ်ိန္ ‘န-နာရီ’ က … ၁၉းဝဝ
နာရီ…။
(ခ)
၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ ၊ မတ္လ ၃၁ ရက္…။
မင္းတုန္းၿမိဳ႕နယ္၊ ကစြန္းေျမာင္ရြာ…လယ္တဲ…။
ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ေအာင္ဆန္း၏ ဗဟုိစစ္ဦးစီးဌာနခ်ဳပ္အား ကံမၿမိဳ႕နယ္ ပု႑ားရြာတြင္
အေျခစိုက္ထားၿပီး၊ ဗုိလ္မႉးေအာင္၏ တုိင္း ၇ တုိငး္စစ္ဌာနခ်ဳပ္က …. မင္းတုန္းၿမိဳ႕နယ္
ကစြန္းေျမာင္ရြာအနီးရွိ လယ္တဲငယ္တခုတြင္ ယာယီအေျချပဳထားသည္။ ပု႑ားရြာႏွင့္
ကစြန္းေျမာင္ရြာမ်ားက ေျခလ်င္ခရီးႏွင့္ ၄ မိုင္ ခရီးမွ်သာေဝး၏။
(ဂ)
Force - ၁၃၆ က (ဖဆပလ) အား ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးတြင္ သူတုိ႔၏ ေျပာက္က်ားတပ္၊
သတင္းေပးအဆင့္ႏွင့္သာ ဆက္ဆံခ်င္၏။ ဖက္ဆစ္ဝင္႐ိုးတန္း အင္အားစုအား စစ္ေရးအရ
မဟာမိတ္ျပဳ၍၊ ေတာ္လွန္တုိက္ပြဲဝင္ေနသည့္ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရး
ျပည္သူ႔တပ္မေတာ္အျဖစ္ (ဖဆပလ) အေပၚ သေဘာမထားလို..။ ၿပီးလွ်င္ … ေလထီးႏွင့္
ခ်ေပးထားသည့္၊ ၾကိဳးမဲ့ေၾကးနန္းဆက္သြယ္ေရး စက္မ်ားကိုလည္း Force - ၁၃၆ ႏွင့္သာ
“မွ
ေမဂ်ာဂ်င္နရယ္ေအာင္ဆန္း
စစ္ေခါင္းေဆာင္
ဖ တ ပ လ အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္
ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ။
“… ရင့္ေၾကြ ေညာင္းသည္
ရြက္ေဟာင္း စြန္႔ပစ္၊ ဘဝသစ္သို႔
သနစ္ေျပာင္းမည္၊ ဖူးသစ္မိသည္
အနီထဲမွ ၾကယ္ျဖဴပြင့္ … ”
(ဒဂုန္တာရာ၏… မတ္လေတာ္လွန္ေရးကဗ်ာမွ)
အညႊန္း။ ။ သခင္တင္ျမ၏ ဘံုဘဝမွာျဖင့္ (ဆ႒မတြဲ)
ေစာင့္စားေနသူတို႔ရဲ႕ ေန႔ရက္မ်ား
ႏွင္းပန္းအိမ္ | ဗုဒၶဟူးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၄ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၅ နာရီ ၁၁ မိနစ္
http://www.mizzimaburmese.com/edop/songpa/5104-2010-03-24-08-57-46.
အပိုင္းအျခား
Mark C. Toner
Acting Deputy Department Spokesman
Daily Press Briefing
Washington, DC
March 24, 2010
INDEX:
DEPARTMENT
US Pakistan Strategic Dialog Underway/ Intensification of
Partnership/ Joint Press Availability This Afternoon
Secretary Chaired Millennium Challenge Corporation
Meeting/ Board Reviewed Priority Global Funding Issues
Secretary Will be on the Hill Tomorrow for the 30th
Anniversary of the Women's History Project and Senate
Testimony with Secretary Gates
US Wrapped up Oman Gulf Security Dialog/ Wide Range of
Issues Discussed
ISRAEL
Senator Mitchell Meeting with PM Netanyahu/ President's
Meeting Discussed a Full-Range of Issues/ Conversations
Ongoing/ Jerusalem Should Be a Final Status Issue/ Senator
Mitchell had Returned from the Region/ He Had Meetings
with Israelis and Palestinians/ Evaluating What We Have
Heard/ Senator Mitchell to Return to the Region/
Discussions Frank and Candid/ US Positions Clear/ US
Looking for Steps and Commitment to the Peace Process
IRAN
Working with Congress on Our Shared Goals on Iran's
Nuclear Program
PAKISTAN
Many Issues Under Discussion/ US Welcomes Better Dialog
between India and Pakistan on Kashmir
START
Very Close to Agreement/ Technical Details Remain/
Negotiations Continue in Geneva/ Steady Progress Toward
the Agreement
VENEZUELA
Serious Concern Regarding the Arrest of Oswaldo Paz/ Urge
Venezuela to Uphold Freedom of Expression
SAUDI ARABIA
Seen Reports of Arrests/ Saudis Resolute in Their Work
against Terrorists
CANADA
No Update on Secretary's Schedule
BURMA
Burma Should Begin a Genuine Dialog on Democracy
NORTH KOREA
We Do Not Speculate on Internal Developments in North
Korea
UNITED KINGDOM
No Comment Regarding Expulsion of Israeli Diplomat from
the United Kingdom
TRANSCRIPT:
MR. TONER: Very good. As you all know Secretary of State Clinton and
Pakistani Foreign Minister Qureshi kicked off the first United States-
Pakistan Strategic Dialogue at the ministerial level earlier today, and that
will continue through tomorrow. This Strategic Dialogue marks a major
intensification of our partnership and represents the shared commitment
of both nations to strengthening the bilateral relationship. And as you
know, there’ll be a joint press avail this afternoon with Secretary Clinton
and Foreign Minister Qureshi. I believe the time’s at 3:05 – everybody –
3:15, sounds good.
Just also a brief summary of her day tomorrow: At noon tomorrow, she’ll
head to the U.S. Capitol where she’ll be honored and deliver brief
remarks at a reception celebrating the 30th Anniversary of the Women’s
History Project. From there, she’ll stay on the Hill for joint testimony
later with Secretary of Defense Gates, and that will be before the Senate
Appropriations Committee.
MR. TONER: Well, I don’t have a time for that. I know he’s meeting with
him this afternoon.
QUESTION: Where?
MR. TONER: I don’t have a location either.
QUESTION: I mean, is it in New York or here?
MR. TONER: No, he’s here.
QUESTION: Okay.
QUESTION: Mark, there’s a report that the P-5+1 political directors held
a conference call on Iran. I’m wondering if that indicates any movement
by China to agree to sanctions or what it does indicate. Can you confirm
that the call happened and what –
MR. TONER: I can confirm the call happened, and I don’t have details on
the substance of the conversation. I know it was part of our regular
consultation with our P-5+1 partners about the importance of holding
Iran accountable and including how that translates in concrete terms, all
part of the ongoing dual-track approach.
MR. TONER: No sense of that. I know all the parties reaffirmed their
commitment to the dual-track approach. But again, this is going to be a
long process and it’s going to be ongoing consultations as we move
forward.
QUESTION: How long had you been trying to get China to participate in
this call, and why did they finally come along?
MR. TONER: I mean, as you know, Lach, we’ve been doing these calls
on a pretty regular basis. I forget when the last one was exactly, but it
was fairly recent. So --
QUESTION: And they’re going to meet next week as well? They’re going
to call – have another call next week as well?
QUESTION: Can you please speak for the State Department in regards
to what senators and congresspeople are saying yesterday? They were
being pushed very hard by Netanyahu to move the congressional
reconcile bill as fast as possible to --
MR. TONER: Sure. What I can say is that we’re working on – working
with Congress to ensure the President’s flexibility to conduct foreign
MR. TONER: I’m really going to let the Secretary address all of that at
3:15 today.
MR. TONER: I think I’ll let Ambassador Holbrooke’s words stand on that.
Again, I haven’t been in any of the meetings, so I really don’t know the
topics.
QUESTION: Okay.
MR. TONER: Well, we’ve always welcomed dialogue and better relations
between India and Pakistan, including on the issue of Kashmir. But the
pace, scope, and character of that dialogue are really something for the
Indian and Pakistani leaders to decide.
QUESTION: What about the teams on START? It seems like it’s moving
quite quickly and --
MR. TONER: It does. There’s a lot out there, obviously. I don’t have
anything, clearly, to announce. I doubt I would. But all I can say is that
we are very close. But they’re still working through technical details. I
think Robert Gibbs at the White House just spoke to the same issue.
QUESTION: What about – specifically about the reports that there’s been
a breakthrough in the talks?
MR. TONER: I’ll just – I’ll wait for the parties that are negotiating to
come out to announce and then to describe what it entails.
MR. TONER: Well, I can say that there have been discussions with Czech
allies as well as Russians about a signing in Prague when completed.
And as you know, that’s where President Obama delivered his arms
control and nonproliferation speech in the spring of last year.
QUESTION: Okay.
MR. TONER: Yes, sir.
QUESTION: To go back to the Middle East --
MR. TONER: Yeah.
MR. TONER: I’m not sure I understand that metaphor, but what I can
say is that they met, obviously, last night, had a full discussion about all
the issues related to the U.S-Israel relationship, and that included
regional security and peace efforts. The President asked the prime
minister to take steps to build confidence for proximity talks so that
progress can be made towards peace. There are areas of agreement,
there are some areas of disagreement, but the conversation is ongoing.
QUESTION: Can you speak about the Sheikh Jarrah and the Shepherd
Hotel and the U.S. response to the reports yesterday that there was
approval last week for (inaudible).
MR. TONER: No, but we’re on the record. And plus, we’ve been pretty
clear about saying – about not getting into the details but being
adamant about we’re looking for steps to build confidence and show
commitment to the process.
MR. TONER: I don’t. I can try to get a readout. I frankly don’t know the
time; I’m sorry. But we’ll try to figure out what – if we can get a
readout, just a couple lines, and just – I mean, Senator Mitchell’s
returning from the region, where he had meetings. Obviously, he hasn’t
QUESTION: Okay. But I understand the U.S. and Israel are working
together to try and come up with some sort of statement about this
direction.
MR. TONER: Well, again, Senator Mitchell was just in the region, where
he had meetings with Palestinians. We expect some meetings later in
the week at the lower level. Our CG – our Consul General, rather, in
Jerusalem, as well as Deputy Special Envoy Hale will also be having
meetings with Palestinian officials. And obviously, we’ve had a lot of
dialogue with both parties the last few days, including today’s meeting
and the meetings later on in the week. We’re going to be evaluating
what we’ve heard. We’re going to be following up with both parties. And
the plan is eventually for Senator Mitchell to return to the region, but
probably after the Passover holiday.
QUESTION: Were you guys surprised yesterday by the reports that the
Shepherd Hotel thing was moving along last week the same day that
Netanyahu called Clinton with his response to her request?
MR. TONER: Look, our position’s been out there, Laura, so, I mean,
we’ve been clear. I don’t want to characterize our response to it beyond
the fact that we’ve made our position clear. The Israelis know it, so --
sorry, do you want to --
MR. TONER: Sure. I sure do. We are seriously concerned about the
arrests of former Governor Oswaldo Alvarez Paz for simply expressing
his views on a TV talk show. It is unfortunately the latest example of the
government’s continuing assault on freedom of expression. We urge the
Venezuelan Government to honor its commitment under the Inter-
American Democratic Charter to uphold the principle that respect for
human rights, including freedom of expression, is essential for
representative democracies.
MR. TONER: Also to call to your attention, the Human Rights Watch has
also called it a major setback for freedom of expression.
MR. TONER: Very little, Matt. We’re just obviously looking at press
reports.
MR. TONER: We’ve seen – we’ve obviously seen press reports, just
speaking globally about our relationship with the Saudis. They’ve been
resolute in their pursuit of terrorists and we commend their law
enforcement for its hard work to uproot destructive al-Qaida elements in
the kingdom.
QUESTION: Do you get the sense they’ve got any big fish in this
(inaudible) or is it just a “Let’s arrest them all now and figure it out
later,” (inaudible) --
MR. TONER: I don’t have a really clear readout. Again, we were just kind
of getting press reports, so I’d be purely speculating.
QUESTION: (Inaudible.)
MR. TONER: Yeah. Sure, Ben.
QUESTION: Any updates on the Secretary’s schedule in Canada?
MR. TONER: Nothing yet, nothing to announce.
QUESTION: I think we forgot to ask about Aung San Suu Kyi yesterday.
MR. TONER: About what specifically?
QUESTION: About her lawyer saying she said that they’re going to
boycott the election.
MR. TONER: Okay. Well, I think we just would reiterate our call for the
authorities in Burma to begin a genuine political dialogue with the
QUESTION: The Israeli leaders here now are saying that on the one
hand, they don’t know when different municipalities make housing
decisions. So they seem to – and then on the other hand – you know,
and then on the other hand, seem to be asserting that they never said
they wouldn’t build in any place in Jerusalem anyhow. So can I just – a
response to whether they are – whether they’ve made assurances to
U.S. officials about their efforts to try to stay on top of the housing
construction (inaudible)?
QUESTION: -- in general that they’re not – they just don’t know when --
MR. TONER: I can only really – I mean, look, you’ll have to ask the
Israelis about how they want to characterize. I mean, what we’ve been
clear about in our position – I mean, I can reiterate it, but again, we’re
looking for steps that show commitment to the peace process and to
negotiations. And so we’ve called on both sides that they should refrain
from acts that could undermine that trust and possibly prejudge the
QUESTION: What? (Laughter.) No, no, no, that’s not true. Maybe you
don’t. The Secretary does.
MR. TONER: This spokesman does not. In any case, no, we don’t really
have any comment on it.
MR. TONER: Well, we’ve looked at the overall report and President
Carter’s comments.
QUESTION: Hey, Mark, does the U.S. have a response to the UK – I’m
sorry if this is (inaudible) --
MR. TONER: I think nothing more than – beyond the fact that it’s an
ongoing legal matter, so we don’t really comment on it.
MR. TONER: However, I’ll check with Consular Affairs. I don’t have an
answer for you.
QUESTION: It’s not the fact – it’s not that there were U.S. passports
involved, because we all know that there weren’t. But the question is: Is
it a concern that they could be used? And since the Brits have gone
ahead and amended their travel advice for British citizens to be wary of
this kind of thing, will you do the same thing?
MR. TONER: It’s a legitimate question, Matt, and I will check with
Consular Affairs to see where we’re at. Okay?
QUESTION: Thank you.
QUESTION: Thanks.
MR. TONER: Thanks, everybody.
(The briefing was concluded at 1:36 p.m.)
DPB # 43
အစိုးရ ၀န္ထမ္းေတြကိုကုလသတင္းျပန္ၾကားေရး
နည္းပညာ သင္တန္းေပးမည္
25 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-25-voa5.cfm
ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီေတြ မွတ္ပံုတင္ၾကၿပီ
25 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-25-voa6.cfm
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ကုိ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြ
၀င္ခြင့္ျပဳဖို႔ ဘန္ကီမြန္း တိုက္တြန္း
26 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-26-voa1.cfm
ဴမန္မာ့ႎုိင္ငံေရး ကုလသမဂၢ
လံုဴခံႂေရးေကာင္စီ အေရးေပၞေဆၾးေႎၾးမည္
2010-03-24 RFA
ႎိုင္ငံဴခားသံအရာရႀိမဵားအဖၾဲႚခဵႂပ္ေခၝင္းေဆာင္
ေတၾကို လာေရာက္ေတၾႚဆံု
2010-03-24 RFA
တ႟ုတ္ဴပည္လုပ္ စစ္ကားမဵား
ဴမန္မာဴပည္ဖက္ တင္ပိုႛေန
2010-03-24 RFA
ႎိုင္ငံေရးတက္႔ကလႁပ္ရႀားသူ မသႎၩာထၾန္းနဲႛ
ကိုေမာင္ညိႂတိုႛကို ေထာင္ဒဏ္ ၅ ႎႀစ္စီ ခဵမႀတ္
2010-03-24 RFA
ကမႝာတဝန္းဴမန္မာေတၾစုေပၝင္း႓ပီးဴပည္တၾင္းမႀ
လူမႁဝန္ထမ္းေကာင္းေတၾကို ဆုေပးမည္
2010-03-24 RFA
ဴမန္မာ့ႎုိင္ငံေရး ကုလသမဂၢ
လံုဴခံႂေရးေကာင္စီ ေဆၾးေႎၾး
2010-03-25 RFA
ေ႟ၾးေကာက္ပၾဲ မႀတ္ပံုမတင္သင့္ေဳကာင္း
အင္အယ္လ္ဒီ အယ္လ္ေအ အဳကံဴပႂ
2010-03-25 RFA
ဖမ္းထားသည့္
ေကအိုင္ေအဴပည္သူႛစစ္မဵားကို ဴပန္လၿတ္ေပး
2010-03-25 RFA
ဗကသ ေခၝင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္း
ကုိညိႂထၾန္းႎုိင္ငံေရးပၝတီဖၾဲႚစည္းဖုိႛ ဴပင္ဆင္
2010-03-25 RFA
ဝင္းေဖ လြယ္အိတ္ - ၂၀
ဘီဘီစီ ပင္တိုင္က႑
ဝင္းေဖ
မတ္ ၂၅၊ ၂၀၁၀
http://moemaka.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6119&Ite
ေသာတရွင္မ်ားခင္ဗ်ား …
ၿပီးခဲ့တဲ့အပတ္က ျမန္မာေခတ္သစ္ပန္းခ်ီသမုိင္းရဲ႕ ပထမမ်ဳိးဆက္အေၾကာင္း
အက်ဥ္းမွ်တင္ျပခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ဒီတပတ္ေတာ့ ဒုတိယမ်ဳိးဆက္ျဖစ္တဲ့ ေပၚဦးသက္
ခင္ေမာင္ရင္နဲ႔ ဝင္းေဖတုိ႔ အေၾကာင္းတင္ျပမွာပါ။ ပထမမ်ဳိးဆက္နဲ႔ တခ်ိန္တည္းမွာ
လြတ္လပ္ၿပီးက်ယ္ျပန္႔တဲ့ ေခတ္သစ္ပန္းခ်ီကုိ စမ္းသပ္တဲ့ အထင္ကရ
ျမန္မာပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီး ၂ ဦးရွိခဲ့ပါေသးတယ္။
ဒါေပမယ့္ အဲဒီပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီးေတြက ေခတ္သစ္ပန္းခ်ီအယူအဆေတြဟာ
ႏုိင္ငံေရးအရ အရင္းရွင္ေတြရဲ႕ အေနာက္ကမၻာမွာ အေျခခံတယ္၊
ေဖာက္ျပန္တဲ့သေဘာေတြရွိႏုိင္တယ္ဆုိၿပီး စြန္႔လႊတ္ရပ္တန္႔သြားခဲ့ၾကပါတယ္။ သူတုိ႔ ၂ ဦး
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 141
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
အနက္က တဦးကေတာ့ အသက္အရြယ္ႀကီးလာၿပီး ကြယ္လြန္ခ်ိန္နီးတဲ့အခါက်မွ
လြတ္လပ္ၿပီးက်ယ္ျပန္႔တဲ့ အယူအဆေတြနဲ႔ စမ္းသပ္ပန္းခ်ီေတြ ျပန္လည္ေရးဆဲြပါတယ္။
ဒါေပမယ့္ အလြန္ေနာက္က်သြားပါတယ္ ။ အဲဒီပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီး ၂ ဦး ႏုိင္ငံေရးေၾကာင့္
အႏုပညာကုိ ေနာက္တန္းပုိ႔ခဲ့တဲ့အတြက္ ျမန္မာျပည္အတြက္ အမ်ားႀကီးနစ္နာပါတယ္။
ေပၚဦးသက္ဟာ က်ေနာ့္ထက္ ၆ လေလာက္ ငယ္ပါတယ္။
ဒုတိယကမၻာစစ္ကက်န္ခဲ့တဲ့ လက္ပစ္ဗံုးေဟာင္း တလံုးေၾကာင့္
ငယ္စဥ္ကေလးဘဝကတည္းက ညာဘက္လက္တဖက္ ဆံုး႐ႈံးခဲ့ရပါတယ္။
သူ႔ဖခင္ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီး ဦးလွႀကီးက ဒုကၡိတျဖစ္သြားရွာတဲ့သူ႔သားကုိ သိပ္ခ်စ္ေတာ့
သူ႔သားကုိ အလြန္အကြၽံအလုိလုိက္ၿပီး ေက်ာင္းတက္ခ်င္ တက္ မတက္ခ်င္ေန
ခြင့္ျပဳထားခဲ့တာေၾကာင့္ ေက်ာင္းေနေနာက္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္နဲ႔ တေက်ာင္းတည္း
အတူႀကီးၾကတာပါ။
ဒုတိယကမၻာစစ္ႀကီးအၿပီး ပန္းခ်ီေဆးေတြ သိပ္ရွားပါတယ္။ ဒါေပမယ့္
က်ေနာ့္ဘႀကီးတေယာက္က စုိက္ပ်ဳိးေရးဌာနအရာရွိေဟာင္းမုိ႔ စစ္အတြင္းက
ထိမ္းသိမ္းထားခဲ့တဲ့ ပန္းခ်ီေဆးပစၥည္းအေကာင္းစားေတြ အမ်ားႀကီးရွိပါတယ္။
ပန္းခ်ီသိပ္ဝါသနာပါတဲ့ က်ေနာ္ေရးဆဲြဖုိ႔ အဲဒီပန္းခ်ီပစၥည္းေတြကုိ ေပးပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္က
ေပၚဦးသက္နဲ႔ ေဝမွ်ၿပီး ေရးဆဲြၾကပါတယ္။
က်ေနာ္နဲ႔ ေပၚဦးသက္ဟာ အစုိးရအထက္တန္း ေက်ာင္းသား
ပန္းခ်ီဝါသနာရွင္ကေလးေတြဆုိေပမယ့္ ပန္းခ်ီေရးဆဲြတဲ့ႏႈန္းနဲ႔ အဆင့္ကျမင့္တဲ့အတြက္
ဒီတုန္းက မႏၱေလးၿမိဳ႕မွာရွိတဲ့ အထက္ဗမာျပည္ ပန္းခ်ီကလပ္သင္းႀကီးရဲ႕
အသက္အငယ္ဆံုး အဖဲြ႔ဝင္ကေလးေတြျဖစ္ေနၾကပါၿပီ။ အထက္တန္းေက်ာင္းပညာေရးမွာ
ပန္းခ်ီ သင္တန္းရွိေပမယ့္ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ၂ ေယာက္ရဲ႕ ေလ့လာမႈအဆင့္က
ေက်ာင္းသင္ပန္းခ်ီသင္တန္းနဲ႔ မလံုေလာက္ေတာ့ပါဘူး။
ဒါေၾကာင့္ မႏၱေလးၿမိဳ႕က အလြန္ေအာင္ျမင္ထင္ရွားတဲ့
ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီးဦးဘသက္ဆီမွာ တပည့္ခံသင္ၾကားၾကရပါတယ္။ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔
ႏွစ္ေယာက္စလံုးရဲ႕ အထက္တန္းေက်ာင္း ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီးကေတာ့ ဦးထြန္းၫြန္႔
ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ေနာက္ေတာ့ ပန္းခ်ီပညာဝန္ေထာက္ ျဖစ္လာပါတယ္။
ဆရာႀကီးဦးဘသက္ရဲ႕အေၾကာင္းကုိ သီးျခားတင္ျပပါ့မယ္။ ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီး
ဦးဘသက္ဟာ သမ႐ုိးက် ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီးဆုိေပမယ့္ ေခတ္အျမင္ေခတ္ အေတြးေတြကုိ
အစဥ္တစုိက္ ၾကံဆေနသူ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ပန္းခ်ီဆရာႀကီးဦးခင္ေမာင္ရဲ႕ အရင္းႏွီးဆံုး
မိတ္ေဆြလည္းျဖစ္ ဆရာလည္းျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
က်ေနာ္နဲ႔ ေပၚဦးသက္က ဆရာႀကီးဦးဘသက္ထံမွာသင္ၾကားရင္း အသစ္အဆန္း
စမ္းသပ္ဖန္တီးတဲ့ လက္စလက္နကေလးေတြ ျပလာၾကပါတယ္။ ဒါ့ေၾကာင့္
ဆရာႀကီးဦးဘသက္က က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ၂ ေယာက္ကုိ ဘဏ္ဦးခင္ေမာင္ထံကုိ
အပ္လုိက္ျပန္ပါတယ္။ ဆရာဦးခင္ေမာင္က ေခတ္သစ္ပန္းခ်ီနဲ႔ပတ္သက္တဲ့ ဖတ္စရာ
ၾကည့္စရာ ေလ့လာစရာစာအုပ္စာတမ္းေတြ အမ်ားႀကီးေပးပါတယ္။
ျမန္မာအဲေ၀း အင္တာေနရွင္နယ္ e-
commerce စနစ္ စတင္
စိုးမိုး/ ၂၅ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/25310f.php
ဒဏ္ခတ္ပိတ္ဆု႔ိေရးတိုးျမႇင့္ရန္ေတာင္းဆိုမည္ဟု
လႊတ္ေတာ္ကိုယ္စားလွယ္ (၂)ဦးေျပာၾကား
ရဲရင့္/ ၂၅ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/25310c.php
ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံအေရး လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီတြင္
တံခါးပိတ္ေဆြးေႏြး
NEJ/ ၂၅ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
စစ္အစိုးရကျပဳလုပ္မည့္ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဆိုင္ရာကိစၥမ်ားအပါအ၀င္ျမန္မာ့ႏိုင္ငံေရးအေျခအေ
နႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ မတ္ (၂၄) ရက္တြင္ ကုလသမဂၢလုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီ၌ တံခါးပိတ္
အစည္းအေ၀းတရပ္ ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့သည္။အဆိုပါအစည္းအေ၀းကို မစၥတာဘန္ကီမြန္းႏွင့္
ျမန္မာ့အေရး မိတ္ေဆြႏိုင္ငံမ်ားအဖြဲ႔တုိ႔ အစည္းအေ၀းမတိုင္မီ တရက္ေစာၿပီး
အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စု နယူးေယာက္ၿမိဳ႕ရိွ ကုလသမဂၢ႐ုံးခ်ဳပ္တြင္
ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။ကုလသမဂၢ လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီ အစည္းအေ၀းအၿပီး ျပဳလုပ္သည့္
သတင္းစာရွင္းလင္းပြဲ၌ ကုလသမဂၢဆိုင္ရာ ၿဗိတိန္သံအမတ္ႀကီး မစၥတာ မတ္ဂရန္႔က
ျမန္မာစစ္အစုိးရ၏ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒသစ္ႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီအဖြဲ႔၀င္
အေတာ္မ်ားမ်ားက စိုးရိမ္မကင္းျဖစ္ၾကသည္ဟု ေျပာၾကားခဲ့ေၾကာင္း
ေအအက္ဖ္ပီသတင္းတြင္ ေဖာ္ျပသည္။ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒမ်ားသည္
ႏိုင္ငံတကာအသိုင္းအ၀ိုင္းက ေမွ်ာ္လင့္ထားသည့္ လြတ္လပ္တရားမွ်တသည့္
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 150
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
ျဖစ္စဥ္မ်ားႏွင့္ ကင္းကြာေနၿပီး ယခင္လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီက ထုတ္ျပန္ထားသည့္
ေၾကညာခ်က္မ်ားအတုိင္း ျဖစ္ေပၚလာျခင္းမရိွဟုလည္း ၎က ေျပာၾကားခဲ့သည္။ယခင္
ထုတ္ျပန္ခ်က္မ်ားတြင္ လုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီအဖြဲ႔၀င္မ်ားက ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ၌
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္အပါအ၀င္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးအက်ဥ္းသားအားလုံးကို ျပန္လႊတ္ေပးရန္၊
အမ်ဳိးသားျပန္လည္သင့္ျမတ္ေရးအတြက္ ေတြ႔ဆုံေဆြးေႏြးရန္နွင့္ အေျခအေနေကာင္းမ်ား
ဖန္တီးေပးရန္ ေတာင္းဆုိတင္ျပခဲ့သည္။ယခု မတ္လ (၈) ရက္ေန႔စြဲျဖင့္
ထုတ္ျပန္လုိက္သည့္ နအဖစစ္အစိုးရ၏ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ား မွတ္ပုံတင္ျခင္းဥပေဒတြင္
ေထာင္ဒဏ္က်ခံေနရသူမ်ားသည္ပါတီ၀င္ျဖစ္ခြင့္မရိွဟုေဖာ္ျပထားသည္။ထိုသတင္းစာရွင္း
လင္းပြဲတြင္ ကုလသမဂၢဆိုင္ရာ တ႐ုတ္သံအမတ္ႀကီး လီေဘာင္းေဒါင္ကမူ
ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံသည္ အခ်ဳပ္အျခာ အာဏာပိုင္ႏိုင္ငံတခုျဖစ္ၿပီး ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံတြင္ျပဳလုပ္မည့္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲကိစၥသည္ သူ႔ႏိုင္ငံ၏ ျပည္တြင္းေရးကိစၥသာ ျဖစ္သည္ဟု
ေျပာဆိုခဲ့သည္။ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံကဲ့သို႔ ဆင္းရဲသည့္ႏိုင္ငံတခုအတြက္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲက်င္းပျခင္းသည္ လြယ္ကူသည့္ကိစၥမဟုတ္ေၾကာင္း၊ သုိ႔ေသာ္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲသည္ အမ်ိဳးသားျပန္လည္သင့္ျမတ္ေရးႏွင့္ ဒီမိုကေရစီေရး
လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္မ်ားတြင္ အလြန္အေရးႀကီးသည့္ ေျခလွမ္းတရပ္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ၎က
ေျပာဆိုခဲ့သည္။ထို႔ေၾကာင့္ ႏိုင္ငံတကာအသိုင္းအ၀ိုင္းႏွင့္
ကုလသမဂၢလုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီအေနျဖင့္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံတြင္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍
အေျခအေနေကာင္းမ်ား ျဖစ္ေပၚလာေစေရးအတြက္ အျပဳသေဘာျဖင့္ ကူညီသြားၾကရန္
အလြန္အေရးႀကီးေၾကာင္း မစၥတာ လီေဘာင္းေဒါင္က ေျပာၾကားသြားသည္။ထိုသုိ႔
တ႐ုတ္သံအမတ္ႀကီး၏ ေျပာဆိုခ်က္ကို ၿဗိတိန္သံအမတ္ႀကီးက “က်ေနာ္တို႔
သေဘာမတူပါဘူး။ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံဟာ ကုလသမဂၢလုံၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီရဲ႕
တရား၀င္ေဆြးေႏြးေရး အစီအစဥ္မွာ သတ္မွတ္ထားပါတယ္” ဟု သတင္းေထာက္မ်ားကို
ေျပာဆိုခဲ့သည္ဟု သိရသည္။ျမန္မာအစိုးရ ယခုထုတ္ျပန္လုိက္သည့္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒသည္ လြတ္လပ္တရားမွ်တသည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲျဖစ္ေျမာက္ေစမည္
မဟုတ္ဘဲ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ႏွင့္ အန္အယ္လ္ဒီပါတီကို နည္းအမ်ဳိးမ်ဳိးျဖင့္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ မွတ္ပုံမတင္ႏိုင္ရန္ ေရးဆြဲထားသည္ဟုလည္း မစၥတာ မတ္ဂရန္႔က
ေျပာဆိုလုိက္သည္။ထုိ႔အျပင္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံတြင္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ေၾကာင့္
ျဖစ္လာမည့္ မတည္ၿငိမ္မႈမ်ားျဖစ္လာပါက ႏိုင္ငံတကာ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးႏွင့္ လုံၿခံဳေရးကို
ထိပါးၿခိမ္ေျခာက္မႈတခု ျဖစ္လာႏိုင္သည္ဟုလည္း ၎က ေျပာၾကားသြားေၾကာင္း
သိရသည္။၂၀၀၉ ခုႏွစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လတြင္ ကုလသမဂၢ လံုၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီ၌ ျမန္မာ့အေရးကို
ေနာက္ဆံုးအႀကိမ္ ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ပုိင္း ယခုပထမဆုံးအႀကိမ္
ျပန္လည္ေဆြးေႏြးျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။အဆိုပါအစည္းအေ၀းတြင္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္အမႈ
ျပင္ဆင္ေလွ်ာက္ထားခ်က္ကို ဗဟိုတရား႐ုံးက ျငင္းပယ္သည့္ကိစၥ၊
ကုလသမဂၢလူ႔အခြင့္အေရး အထူးကိုယ္စားလွယ္၏ အစီရင္ခံစာပါ
လူ႔အခြင့္အေရးအေျခအေနမ်ားကိုလည္း ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၾကေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။မတ္ (၂၅)
ေသြးဆုိးျပည္ပုပ္ဆုိရင္ ျပည္သူေတြကမလုိခ်င္
၀ရဇိန္
ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ဟာ သာမန္အညတရတေယာက္မဟုတ္ဘူး။
ဒီမုိကေရစီလုိလားေတာင္းဆုိ ႐ုန္းကန္တုိက္ပြဲ၀င္ေနၾကတဲ့ ျမန္မာ့ျပည္သူ
ကမာၻ႔ျပည္သူတရပ္လုံးရဲ႕ သေကၤတျဖစ္တယ္ဆုိတာကို ျမန္မာ့ျပည္သူ၊
ကမာၻ႔ျပည္သူအားလုံးက သိၾကသလုိ နအဖကလည္း ေကာင္းေကာင္းသိတယ္။ ဒါေပမယ့္
အဲဒီအသိကုိ လက္ခံပုံခ်င္းေတာ့ မတူဘူး။ ျပည္သူေတြက
ခ်စ္ခင္ေလးစားၾကည္ညိဳအားက်စိတ္နဲ႔ လက္ခံၾကၿပီး နအဖက စက္ဆုပ္ရြံရွာ
မနာလုိ၀န္တုိစိတ္နဲ႔ လက္ခံတာျဖစ္တယ္။ေဒၚစုဟာ ဒီမုိကေရစီလုိလားတဲ့ ျမန္မာ့ျပည္သူ၊
ကမာၻ႔ျပည္သူေတြရဲ႕ သေကၤတျဖစ္တာေၾကာင့္လည္း ဒီမုိကေရစီနဲ႔ ဆန္႔က်င္ဘက္ျဖစ္တဲ့
စစ္အာဏာရွင္စနစ္ကုိ ရာသက္ပန္တည္ရွိသြားေစလုိတဲ့ နအဖက ေဒၚစုကုိ
သူတုိ႔သမုိင္းတေလွ်ာက္ နည္းလမ္းေပါင္းစုံသုံးၿပီး ေဖ်ာက္ဖ်က္ေခ်မႈန္းဖုိ႔ ႀကိဳးစားခဲ့
ႀကိဳးစားေနတာျဖစ္တယ္။ ဒါဟာ နအဖက ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ဆုိတဲ့
ကေလးႏွစ္ေယာက္မိခင္ မုဆုိးမ သာမန္အမ်ဳိးသမီးတဦးကို တုိက္ခုိက္ေနတာ မဟုတ္ဘူး။
စစ္ပြဲတပြဲမွာ ရန္သူ႔အလံကုိ ဆြဲခ်ၿပီး မိမိအလံကုိလႊင့္ထူႏုိင္ဖုိ႔ စစ္သည္ေပါင္းမ်ားစြာရဲ႕
အသက္ကုိရင္းႏွီးတာဟာ သာမန္အ၀တ္စတစအတြက္ ႐ူးသြပ္မုိက္မဲၾကတာမဟုတ္ဘူး။
အေရးအႀကီးဆုံး သေကၤတတခုအတြက္ လူ႔အသက္ေတြနဲ႔
ေလာင္းေၾကးထပ္ၾကတာျဖစ္တယ္။ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ ကိစၥဟာလည္း
ဒီအတုိင္းျဖစ္တယ္။နအဖက ဒါကိုေကာင္းေကာင္းသိေပမယ့္ ေဒၚစုကို
သာမန္ပုဂၢဳိလ္တဦးအျဖစ္ ေျပာဆုိေနတာက ႐ုိးသားေျဖာင့္မွန္မႈမရွိတဲ့
အတၱ၀ါဒီသူတုိ႔အုပ္စုရဲ႕ အက်ိဳးစီးပြားအတြက္ သက္သက္ေၾကာင့္သာျဖစ္တယ္။ ဒါက
သိပ္ရွင္းတယ္။ ဒါေပမယ့္ ဘ၀ရဲ႕ အခ်ိန္ကာလအေတာ္မ်ားမ်ားကုိ
ေထာင္ထဲမွာေပးဆပ္ခဲ့ၾကရတဲ့ ေဆြၿငိမ္းအုပ္စုက နအဖရဲ႕ အဲဒီစကားကုိ
သံေယာင္လုိက္ေနတာကေတာ့ အံ့ၾသစရာလား၊ သနားစရာလား
မသိႏုိင္ေတာ့ဘူး။အခုေတာ့ ကမာၻ႔ဒီမုိကေရစီလႈပ္ရွား႐ုန္းကန္မႈႀကီးရဲ႕ အထင္ရွားဆုံး
သေကၤတျဖစ္တဲ့ လူထုေခါင္းေဆာင္ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ကလည္း သူ႔သေဘာထားကို
ရွင္းရွင္းလင္းလင္း ေျပာဆုိလုိက္ၿပီျဖစ္တယ္။ ဒီအေျခအေနမွာ ေဆြၿငိမ္းၫြန္႔အုပ္စုအေနနဲ႔
မိမိတုိ႔ရဲ႕ အေတြးအေခၚမွား၊ အယူအဆမွားႀကီးကုိ စြန္႔လႊတ္ၿပီး နအဖဘက္ကုိ
UWSA တပ္ဖြဲ႔ဝင္မ်ား
“ရြာေတြ႔ရၿပီ”
က်ေနာ့္ေရွ႕ ေလးငါးလွမ္း အကြာမွာ ေလွ်ာက္ေနတဲ့ ရဲေဘာ္ “အႏွစ္” က ခဏေလာက္ ရပ္၊
က်ေနာ္ရွိရာ ဘက္ကုိ လွည့္လိုက္ၿပီး က်ေနာ္ ၾကားေလာက္ရုံ ခပ္အုပ္အုပ္ေလး လွမ္းေျပာ
လုိက္ေတာ့ အေတာ္ အေမာေျပ သြားတယ္။စစ္ေၾကာင္း အလယ္ ေလာက္မွာ ရွိေနတဲ့
က်ေနာ္ေကာ၊ သူေကာ ရြာကုိ ေတြ႔တဲ့ ေနရာဆီေတာ့ မေရာက္ ၾကေသးပါဘူး။ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔
ရွိေနတဲ့ ေတာင္ေၾကာ ေပၚက ေျခသြား လမ္းေလး ေဘးမွာ အင္ေတာနဲ႔ ခ်ံဳစပ္ေတြ၊
ရြာအရိပ္ အေယာင္ဆုိလုိ႔ ဘာဆုိဘာမွ မေတြ႔။ စစ္ေၾကာင္း အစဆီက တဆင့္စီ
ေျပာလာတဲ့ သတင္း သူ႔ဆီ ေရာက္လုိ႔ စကား လက္ဆင့္ကမ္း လုိက္တာပါ။ သူ႔လုိပဲ
က်ေနာ္လည္း ေနာက္လွည့္ၿပီး က်ေနာ့္ ေနာက္က လုိက္လာေနတဲ့ ရဲေဘာ္ တေယာက္ကုိ
အဲဒီစကား ထပ္ဆင့္ ပါးလိုက္ရင္း ဒီသတင္း ေကာင္းေလး ကေတာ့ ဟုိး … ေနာက္ဆုံး
ပိတ္က ေလွ်ာက္လာသူ အထိိ ခပ္သြက္သြက္ ေရာက္သြားမွာ အေသအခ်ာ ေပါ့လုိ႔ ေတြးမိ
လုိက္တယ္။ဟုတ္တယ္ … က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ေလွ်ာက္ေန ၾကတာ စထြက္ခ်ိန္က ေရရင္ ေလး၊
ငါးနာရီ အသာေလး ရွိေနၿပီ။ ေတာင္ေၾကာတခုၿပီး တခု၊ ျပန္႔တဲ့ေနရာ ေရာက္တာက
နည္းနည္းရယ္။ တနာရီေလာက္ ေလွ်ာက္လုိက္၊ ခဏေလး နားလိုက္၊ ျပန္ဆက္
ေလွ်ာက္ရလုိက္နဲ႔ … ဟာ … သုိင္းလြယ္ထားလုိ႔ ကိုယ့္ေရွ႕မွာ ရွိေနတဲ့ ေအေက (၄၇)
ေသနတ္ရဲ႕ အေလးခ်ိန္က ေတာ္ေတာ္စီးတယ္ ဆုိတာေတာင္ သတိထားမိတဲ့အထိ
က်ေနာ္ ပန္းေနပါၿပီ။ အားလုံးလည္း ဒီလုိပဲ သတိထားမိေရာေပါ့။ လမ္းမွာ မိုးတမေလာက္
(၃)
(၄)
ေဒါက္တာဝင့္သူတို႔အမႈ ျပင္ဆင္ခြင့္
အယူခံတင္
ျမင့္ေမာင္ | ၾကာသပေတးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၉ နာရီ ၀၂ မိနစ္
နယူးေဒလီ (မဇၥ်ိမ)။ ။ မႏၲေလးတိုင္းမွ ႏုိင္ငံေရးတက္ၾကြသူ ၁၅ ဦးအား
အိုးဖိုေထာင္တြင္း တရား႐ံုးက ၿပီးခဲ့သည့္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလ ၃ဝ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ျပစ္ဒဏ္ ၂ ႏွစ္မွ ၇၁
ႏွစ္အထိ ခ်မွတ္ခဲ့သည္ကို ၎တို႔၏ ေရွ႕ေနမ်ားက တိုင္းတရား႐ံုး၌ ယခုလ ၂၃
ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ျပင္ဆင္ခြင့္အယူခံ ေလွ်ာက္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ၎တို႔သည္ ၿပီးခဲ့သည့္ႏွစ္
စက္တင္ဘာႏွင့္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလအတြင္း ျမင္းၿခံ၊ ေက်ာက္ပန္းေတာင္းႏွင့္
ေညာင္ဦးၿမိဳ႕တုိ႔မွ ႏိုင္ငံေရးတက္ၾကြလႈပ္ရွားသူမ်ားျဖစ္ၿပီး အေၾကာင္းျပခ်က္မရွိ
ဖမ္းဆီးခံခဲ့ရကာ၊ ၎တို႔အေပၚ ဆြဲဆိုထားခဲ့သည့္ အမႈေပါင္ငး ၁၈ မႈအတြက္
အယူခံတင္ခဲ့ျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။ “အမႈ ၁၈ မႈနဲ႔ ျပစ္ဒဏ္ခ်လိုက္တဲ့အေပၚမွာ တိုင္းတရားကို
အယူခံတက္တယ္။ တုိင္း႐ံုးကို က်ေနာ္နဲ႔ (ေရွ႕ေန) ကိုေက်ာ္စိုးလင္းက
အယူခံတက္ပါတယ္။ တက္တဲ့အခါ တိုင္းတရား႐ံုးက ပယ္ခ်လိုက္ပါတယ္။ တရား႐ံုးခ်ဳပ္
မႏၲေလး႐ံုးထိုင္ကို ျပစ္မႈဆိုင္ရာ ဥပေဒ ျပင္ဆင္မႈေတြ ဆက္တက္တာပါ” ဟု ေရွ႕ေန
ဦးျမင့္သြင္က ေျပာသည္။ ျမန္မာ့ဒီမုိကေရစီေရး လႈပ္ရွားမႈေၾကာင့္ ျမင္းၿခံၿမိဳ႕မွ
ေဒါက္တာဝင့္သူ အပါအဝင္ ၉ ဦးႏွင့္ ေက်ာက္ပန္းေတာင္း၊ ေညာင္ဦး၊ မႏၲေလးတုိ႔မွာ
ဖမ္းဆီးခံရသူ ၆ ဦးအား ၿပီးခဲ့သည့္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလ ၃ဝ ရက္ေန႔က မႏၲေလး ခ႐ိုင္တရား႐ံုးက
တၿပိဳင္တည္း အမိန္႔ခ်မွတ္ခဲ့သည္။ ၎တို႔သည္ အီလက္ထေရာနစ္ အက္ဥပေဒ၊
မတရားအသင္း၊ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ လံုၿခံဳေရးကုိ ထိခုိက္ရန္ လႈံ႔ေဆာ္မႈ၊ ပံုႏွိပ္အက္ဥပေဒ၊
အသင္းအဖြဲ႔ပုဒ္မ၊ ႐ုပ္ျမင္သံၾကား ဥပေဒ စသျဖင့္ တဦးလွ်င္ အနည္းဆံုး ၃ မႈမွ အမ်ားဆံုး
ေက်ာင္းသားေခါင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းက
ပါတီေထာင္ရန္ျပင္
စိုင္းဇြမ္ဆိုင္း | ၾကာသပေတးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၉ နာရီ ၂၈ မိနစ္
ခ်င္းမိုင္ (မဇၥ်ိမ) ။ ။ ေက်ာင္းသား ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းတဦးျဖစ္ဖူးသူ ကိုၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္းက
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဝင္ရန္ ျပင္ဆင္ေနရာ အသစ္ထူေထာင္မည့္ ပါတီကို ”
လူထုဒီမိုကေရစီပါတီ” ဟု အမည္ေပးထားသည္။“တျခားႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီေတြနည္းတူ
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမွာ က်ေနာ္တို႔လည္း ျဖတ္သန္းဖို႔ လိုလိမ့္မယ္လို႔ ထင္ တယ္။
ဘာလို႔လည္းဆိုေတာ့ လူထုအတြက္ ေရြးခ်ယ္စရာေတြ ေပးႏိုင္ဖို႔အတြက္ေပါ့ေနာ္” ဟု
ဗမာႏိုင္ငံလံုးဆိုင္ရာ ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ား သမဂၢအဖြဲ႔၏ အတြင္းေရးမႈးအျဖစ္
တာဝန္ထမ္းေဆာင္ခဲ့ဖူးသူ ကိုၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္း က မဇၥ်ိမကို ေျပာသည္။၁၉၈၈ ခု၌
ဗမာႏိုင္ငံလံုးဆိုင္ရာ ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားသမဂၢ ဥကၠဌျဖစ္ခဲ့ဖူးသူ ကိုညိဳထြန္းလည္း ပါတီ၏
ဖြဲ႔စည္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းေကာ္မတီတြင္ ပါဝင္မည္ဟု သိရသည္။ ပါတီအလံသည္ အျပာ၊ အနီ၊
အဝါ သံုးေရာင္ျခယ္ျဖစ္ၿပီး ဖြဲ႔စည္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းေကာ္မတီကို ကိုညိဳထြန္း၊ ကိုၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္း၊
ကိုသိန္းတင္ေအာင္၊ ကိုမင္းလြင္၊ ကိုလူသစ္၊ ကိုသိန္းေဌး၊ ကိုမ်ိဳးမင္းထြန္း စသည့္ ၇ ဦးျဖင့္
ဖြဲ႔စည္းထားသည္ဟု ဆိုသည္။ ပါတီ၏ ေဆာင္ပုဒ္မွာ လြတ္လပ္၊ ညီမွ်၊ ခ်စ္ၾကည္၊
လူထုဒီမိုကေရစီပါတီ ဟုလည္းဆက္ေျပာသည္။ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္ျခင္းႏွင့္ ပါတီ၏
လမ္းစဥ္မူဝါဒမ်ား သတ္မွတ္ျခင္းကို ၂၉ ရက္ေန႔ ေနာက္ပိုင္းမွသာ ေဆာင္ရြက္ျဖစ္မည္ဟု
ကိုၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္းက ေျပာသည္။ လာမည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္
ဒီမိုကေရစီေခါင္းေဆာင္ျဖစ္ေသာ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ႏွင့္ တိုင္းရင္းသား
ေခါင္းေဆာင္ျဖစ္ေသာ ဦးခြန္ထြန္းဦးတို႔ ပါဝင္ခြင့္ ရရွိေရးကိုလည္း
ၾကိဳးစားသြားမည္ဟုလည္း သိရသည္။ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲအတြက္ မွတ္ပံုတင္ရန္
အဆင္သင့္ျဖစ္ေနသည့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ားမွာ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ျမန္မာႏို္င္ငံေတာ္ သိပံၸနည္းက်
အမ်ိဳးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီ၊ အမ်ိဳးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးမဟာမိတ္မ်ားအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္၊ ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ-
ျမန္မာျပည္၊ ရခိုင္ျပည္နယ္အမ်ိဳးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးအင္အားစု၊ တိုင္းရင္းသားစည္းလံုး
ညီညႊတ္ေရးပါတီ၊ မတူကြဲျပားျခင္း ႏွင့္ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးပါတီ၊ ကခ်င္ျပည္နယ္တိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ၊
ဝံသာႏု NLD၊ ၈၈မ်ိဳးဆက္သစ္ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ား ယူႏိုက္တက္ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ၊
ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ အမ်ိဳးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးအဖြဲ႔တို႔ျဖစ္ၾကေၾကာင္း
ေလ့လာသိရွိရသည္။ ယခုလ ၂၂ ရက္ေန႔က ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရွင္သို႔
တပ္မေတာ္ေန႔ အခမ္းအနား
ျပည္ပသတင္းေထာက္မ်ားခြင့္ျပဳ
ဖနိဒါ | ၾကာသပေတးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၉ နာရီ ၅၃ မိနစ္
ခ်င္းမုိင္ (မဇိၩမ) ။ ။ စစ္အစိုးရ႐ုံးစိုက္ရာ ေနျပည္ေတာ္တြင္ က်င္းပမည့္ ယခုႏွစ္
တပ္မေတာ္ေန႔ အခမ္းအနားသို႔ ျပည္တြင္း သာမက ျပည္ပသတင္းေထာက္မ်ားပါ
တက္ေရာက္ခြင့္ရမည္ဟု ျပည္တြင္းဂ်ာနယ္အသုိင္းအဝုိင္းမွ သိရသည္။
ယခုလ ၂၃ ရက္ေန႔၌ စာေပစိစစ္ေရးဌာန ညြန္ၾကားေရးမႉး ဗုိလ္မႉးတင့္ေဆြက
ျပည္တြင္းဂ်ာနယ္မ်ားမွ တာဝန္ရွိသူမ်ားကို စာေပစိစစ္ေရး႐ုံးသို႔ ေခၚယူ၍
ေျပာၾကားခဲ့သည္ဟု အယ္ဒီတာတဦးက ေျပာသည္။ “အစည္းအေဝးက တေန႔က
ေန႔လည္တနာရီမွာေခၚတာ။ ၾကိဳတင္ၿပီးေတာ့ မွတ္ပံုတင္၊ ကုိယ္ေရး ရာဇဝင္ေတြ
ၾကိဳတင္ယူထားတယ္။ တတုိက္တေယာက္တက္ဖုိ႔ ေျပာပါတယ္။ ဒီႏွစ္ထူးျခားတာက
ဒီမွာရွိတဲ့ ႏုိင္ငံျခားသတင္းေထာက္ေတြရယ္၊ ဘန္ေကာက္မွာရွိတဲ့ ႏုိင္ငံျခားသတင္းဌာန
ေအပီ၊ ႐ုိက္တာတုိ႔ေပါ့” ဟု ျပည္တြင္း ဂ်ာနယ္ အယ္ဒီတာက မဇိၩမကို ေျပာသည္။
ယခုလ ၂၇ ရက္ေန႔ က်ေရာက္မည့္ ၆၅ ႏွစ္ေျမာက္ တပ္မေတာ္ေန႔ အခမ္းအနားတြင္
တုိက္ပံုအျဖဴႏွင့္ အဝါႏုေရာင္ကုိသာ ဝတ္ခြင့္ျပဳထား ၿပီး ညစာစားပြဲတြင္
တုိက္ပံုအနက္ေရာင္ႏွင့္ ေခါင္းေပါင္းေပါင္းရန္ မွာၾကားခဲ့သည္ဟုလည္း ဆိုသည္။
ခရီးစားရိတ္၊ စားေသာက္စားရိတ္ႏွင့္ တည္းခိုခမ်ားအတြက္ ယခင္ႏွစ္က စာေပစိစစ္ေရးကို
က်ပ္ ၇ ေသာင္းေပးရေသာ္လည္း ယခုႏွစ္တြင္မူ ၈ ေသာင္းေပးရမွာျဖစ္သည္။ ယခင္ႏွစ္
က စစ္အစုိးရႏွင့္ နီးစပ္သည့္ ဂ်ာနယ္တုိက္မ်ားကုိသာ
တက္ေရာက္ခြင့္ျပဳျခင္းလည္းျဖစ္သည္။“၈ ေသာင္းက ၂၆ ရက္ေန႔ည လမ္းမွာ
စားတာေသာက္တာေတြပါမယ္။ တည္းခုိခလည္းပါတယ္။ မႏွစ္က ၇ ေသာင္း။ ႏိုင္ငံျခား
သတင္းေထာက္ေတြ ေနျပည္ေတာ္စေရာက္ခါစက တခါတက္ခြင့္ရ တယ္။ ၂ဝဝ၅
ခုႏွစ္ကေပါ့။ အဲဒီေနာက္မေပးေတာ့ဘူး။ ဒီႏွစ္ျပန္ေခၚတာ” ဟု သူကေျပာသည္။
တပ္မေတာ္ေန႔ သတင္းသြားယူမည့္ သတင္းသမား ၆ဝ ဦးခန္႔သည္ မနက္ျဖန္တြင္
Express ကားျဖင့္ အတူသြားၾကရန္ စီစဥ္ထားၿပီး Yangon Media Group မွ
ယခုႏွစ္အတြက္ စားစရိတ္ကုိ တာဝန္ယူ စီစဥ္ေပးသည္ဟု သိရသည္။ ရန္ကုန္အေျခစုိက္
ဝါးအစည္းေျပသလို မျဖစ္ေစခ်င္ပါ
ရဲလင္း (ျမန္မာျပည္) | ၾကာသပေတးေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၅ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၉ နာရီ ၀၄ မိနစ္
http://www.mizzimaburmese.com/edop/songpa/5112-2010-03-25-12-47-14.h
လာမည့္ မတ္လ ၂၉ ရက္ေန႔သည္ ျပည္သူလူထုက စိတ္ဝင္တစား ေစာင့္ၾကည့္ၾကရမည့္
ေန႔ရက္ျဖစ္သည္။၂ဝ၁ဝ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒမ်ား
ထြက္ေပၚအၿပီး အမ်ဳိးသားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ NLD ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြ ဝင္ၿပိဳင္သင့္သည္
မသင့္သည္၊ ဆံုးျဖတ္ခ်က္ မည္သို႔ခ်မွတ္မည္၊ မည္သို႔ ခ်မွတ္သင့္သည္ကို
အယူအဆအမ်ဳိးမ်ဳိးျဖင့္ လူထုအၾကားတြင္ ေျပာဆိုလာခဲ့ၾကသည္။ လြန္ခဲ့သည့္
ရက္အနည္းငယ္တြင္ NLD ဗဟိုအလုပ္အမႈေဆာင္ အစည္းအေဝးအၿပီးတြင္မူ
ပါတီေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားအၾကား ကဲြလဲြသည့္ သေဘာထား၊ ရပ္တည္ခ်က္မ်ား
ေပၚလာသည့္အခါ ျပည္သူမ်ား၏ စိုးရိမ္စိတ္ႏွင့္ ခံစားခ်က္ ေရခ်ိန္သည္ ပိုမို၍
ျမင့္တက္လာခဲ့ရသည္။ပါတီသက္တမ္း ၂ဝ ခန္႔အၾကာ ၿပီးခဲ့သည့္ႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလေႏွာင္းပိုင္းတြင္
ျပည္တြင္းျပည္ပ ဒီမိုကေရစီေရး လိုလားသူမ်ားက ၾကိဳဆိုလက္ခံခဲ့ေသာ ေရႊဂံုတိုင္
အမည္ရ ေၾကညာစာတမ္းအား NLD က ထုတ္ျပန္ခဲ့သည္။ ထိုေရႊဂံုတိုင္
ထြက္ေပၚလာၿပီးေနာက္ NLD အေပၚ ျပည္သူအမ်ားအျပားက အားရေက်နပ္စြာ
ေထာက္ခံအားေပးခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ေရႊဂံုတိုင္သည္ စစ္အာဏာရွင္စနစ္အား အံတုစိန္ေခၚရန္
ဘယ္မေအ႐ိုးမွ မေကာင္းပါဘူး
ေရးသူ- သခင္ဘေမာင္
http://mayaonlinemagazine.blogspot.com/
{သခင္ဘေမာင္စုေဆာင္းတင္ျပတဲ့-သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း တင္စားေျပာေသာပံုျပင္မ်ား-
စာအုပ္၊ ဒုတိယအႀကိမ္၊ ၁၉၇၆ ေဖေဖာ္၀ါရီ၊ မွ ကူးယူေဖာ္ျပပါတယ္။}
ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏စာေပအႏုပ
ညာ (၀ါ) မိႈင္းေဗဒ
ေရးသူ- ဒဂုန္တာရာ
http://mayaonlinemagazine.blogspot.com/
(၁)
ေ႐ွးဦးစြာ 'သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏ စာေပအႏုပညာ' ဟူေသာ ေ၀ါဟာရ၏ အဓိပၸါယ္ကို
႐ွင္းျပရေပမည္။ အႏုပညာဆိုသည္မွာ လူ႔စိတ္ကူးျဖင့္ လူတို႔၏ဘ၀ကို ရသေပၚေအာင္
ဖြဲ႔ႏြဲ႔ေသာ အာ႐ံုခံစားမႈ ပံုသ႑ာန္ ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ တနည္းေျပာရရင္ လူတို႔၏ဘ၀တြင္
ထိေတြ႔ခံစားရေသာ အာ႐ံုခံစားမႈ အေတြ႔အၾကံဳ၊ စီးပြါးေရး၊ ႏိုင္ငံေရး၊ လူမႈေရးဘ၀
အေတြ႔အၾကံဳ တို႔ကို ပိရိသတ္အား မိမိကဲ့သို႔ ခံစားရေလေအာင္ ရသအမူအရာျဖင့္ လွပစြာ
တင္ျပေဖာ္က်ဴးေသာအရာသည္ အႏုပညာျဖစ္သည္ဟု အဆို႐ွိေပသည္။
အသံျဖင့္ သီဆို တီးမႈတ္ေဖာ္ျပသည္။ ကိုယ္လက္လႈပ္႐ွားမႈ ကျပမႈတို႔ျဖင့္ ေဖာ္ျပသည္။
အေရာင္အဆင္း၊ မ်ဥ္းေၾကာင္းတို႔ျဖင့္ ေဆးေရးေဖာ္ျပသည္။ အ၀န္း အျပား အလံုး အႂကြ
တို႔ျဖင့္ သြန္းထုေဖာ္ျပသည္။ စကားလံုးတို႔ျဖင့္ သီကံုးေဖာ္ျပသည္။ ယင္းသို႔ေသာ
ဂီတအႏုပညာ၊ အကအႏုပညာ၊ သဘင္အႏုပညာ၊ ပန္းခ်ီပန္းပု အႏုပညာ စသျဖင့္
အႏုပညာမ်ား ႐ွိသည့္အနက္ စာေပအႏုပညာသည္လည္း အႏုပညာတရပ္အျဖစ္ ပါ၀င္
ေပသည္။
စာေပ၌လည္း စကားေျပ၊ ကဗ်ာ ဟူေသာ စာေပပံုသ႑ာန္မ်ား ႐ွိေလရာ ဆရာႀကီး
သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္းသည္ စကားေျပေရာ ကဗ်ာပါ စာေပပံုသ႑ာန္ ႏွစ္မ်ိဳးစလံုး
အသံုးျပဳသူ ျဖစ္ေပသည္။ စကားေျပ၌ ၀တၳဳ၊ ျပဇာတ္ႏွင့္ ဋီကာ၊ ဂ႑ိဟုေခၚေသာ
ေဆာင္းပါးအမ်ိဳးအစား မ်ား ေရး၍ ကဗ်ာ၌ ေလးခ်ိဳးႀကီးကို အမ်ားဆံုး အထူးျပဳ
ေရးခဲ့ေပသည္။
ယင္းသို႔ ဆရာႀကီးသည္ စာေပမ်ားကို ေရးသားရာတြင္ ဆရာႀကီး၏ စာေပ၌ မည္သူ ႏွင့္မွ်
မတူေအာင္ထူးျခားဆန္းသစ္ေသာ၊ သမိုင္းေခတ္အဆက္ဆက္ ျပည္သူမ်ား ႏွစ္သက္
စြဲလန္းႏိုင္ေသာ အာ႐ံုခံစားႏိုင္ေသာ ရသပညာ ႐ွိသည္။ ယင္းသို႔ ဆရာႀကီးသခင္
ကိုယ္ေတာ္ မိႈင္းတည္းဟူေသာ ပုဂၢိဳလ္သာလွ်င္ ဖန္တီးႏိုင္စြမ္း႐ွိေသာ၊ ထူးျခားျခင္း႐ွိေသာ၊
အႏုပညာ ၀ိေသသ ဂုဏ္ထူးကို အစြဲျပဳလ်က္ သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏စာေပအႏုပညာ
ဟူေသာ စာေ၀ါဟာရသစ္ျဖင့္ သံုးႏႈန္းလိုက္ရျခင္း ျဖစ္ေပသည္။
ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏ စာေပအႏုပညာသည္ မည္သို႔ ထူးျခားေလသလဲ။
အျခားေသာ စာအႏုပညာတို႔ႏွင့္ ကြာျခားပါသလား၊ မည္မွ် ထူးကဲပါသလဲ။
(၂)
ဆရာႀကီး သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏ အႏုပညာသည္ မည္သည့္ခံစားမႈ ေ၀ဒနာမွ
ဆင္းသက္လာပါသလဲ။ ဤအခ်က္မွာ ထင္လင္းလွေပသည္။
ဆရာႀကီး၏ စာေပအႏုပညာသည္ ဆရာႀကီး၏ ဘ၀ခံစားမႈ ေ၀ဒနာမွ ဆင္းသက္လာ
ေပသည္။ တနည္းေျပာရလွ်င္ ဆရာႀကီး၏ ဘ၀သည္ တကိုယ္ေတာ္ဘ၀ မဟုတ္။
အုပ္စိုးေသာ လူတန္းစားမ်ား ေနထိုင္ရာ မွန္စီေ႐ႊခ် စံအိမ္ေတာ္ မဟုတ္။ အဖိႏွိပ္ခံ
(၃)
ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း၏ အႏုပညာ၀ါဒသည္ကား ဘာလဲ။ ဆရာႀကီး၏
အႏုပညာ၀ါဒသည္ကား ဘက္လိုက္ေရး (၀ါ) ျပည္သူ႔ဘက္လိုက္ေရး ျဖစ္သည္။
ေအာင္ျမန္မာ သတင္းစာ (၁၉၂၉) သို႔ေပးေသာ ေဆာင္းပါးအမွာစာ၌ 'အေမာင္တပည့္တို႔၊
ယခုထုတ္ေ၀လတၱံ႔ေသာ ေအာင္ျမန္မာသတင္းစာမွာ (မည္သည့္ဂိုဏ္း ဂဏ ၀ါဒ တို႔တြင္မွ
ပါ၀င္ျခင္းမ႐ွိဘဲ) ဟူေသာအခ်က္ကို စာမ်က္ႏွာ ၂ တြင္ ေတြ႔ျမင္ရေၾကာင္း၊ ၎ကဲ့သို႔
အခ်င္းအရာကို ဆရာျဖင့္ မႏွစ္မ်ိဳ႔ႏိုင္ေပ။ အေၾကာင္းကို ဆိုေခ်လ်င္ အၾကင္ ေလာကီသူ
ေလာကီသားတို႔ ႀကီးပါြးဘို႔၊ လြတ္လပ္ဘို႔ စေသာ ဂီဟိကမၼလူတို႔ ကိစၥဟူသမွ် တို႔မွာ
မူလအားျဖင့္ အမ်ားတည္းဟူေသာ အသင္းအပင္း ဂိုဏ္ဂဏ တို႔ႏွင့္ ၀ိုင္းမွ ႐ုန္းေဆာင္မွ
မေမ့ႏိုင္တဲ့ ဆရာႀကီးသခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း
ေရးသူ-တင္သိန္းေမာင္
http://mayaonlinemagazine.blogspot.com/
ဒီဇိုင္းကိုမ်ိဳး
'အခြန္အတုပ္အေၾကာင္း ေကာင္းေကာင္းသိလွေသာ၊
တပည့္မတို႔ ကိုးကြယ္ရာ၊ မဟာေယာဂီသည္
ေလကီအခုအခါ အမႈပါ၍
လူ႔ဓမၼတာ အထူးမွတ္ၾကတဲ့
မႉးမတ္တို႔ စည္းစိမ္ကို မဆိုထားဘ္ိ၊
တရားႏွလံုး စြဲသံုးဆင္ခ်င္သျဖင့္
႐ွင္ဘုရင္ေတာင္ လုပ္ခ်င္စိတ္ မေပါက္ေၾကာင္း'
လို႔ ေျပာသြားတယ္။
ဒီလို ႏိုင္ငံအေရး၊ ျပည္သူ႔အေရးေတြကို တသက္တာပတ္လံုး ကိုယ္က်ိဳးစြန္႔ အနစ္နာခံ
တင္သိန္းေမာင္
၁၉၉၆ခု၊ စာေပဂ်ာနယ္၊
မံု႐ြာဘက္သို႔ခရီးထြက္စဥ္က...
ေရးသူ-ေ႐ႊဥေဒါင္း
စားခ်င္စဖြယ္ထမင္းဆိုင္မ်ား
နားမလည္သူမ်ား၏ပုတ္ခတ္ျခင္း
ဗလမေကာင္းပဲလ်က္ေလွာ္ခတ္ရျခင္း
မံု႐ြာသို႔ေရာက္ခဲ့ၿပီ
စိတ္၀င္စားလ်က္ၾကည့္ေနၾကသည္
အထင္ႀကီးေသာလူတစုေပတကား
အနားမေပးဘဲစီစဥ္ျခင္း
ေ႐ႊဥေဒါင္း
လူထုသတင္းစာ၊ အမွတ္(ဃ)၁၆၅၂။ ၂-၈-၆၄။
နဲတကာေထာ္၏ ေလးဆစ္ငိုပံု
ေရးသူ- သခင္ကိုယ္ေတာ္မိႈင္း
http://mayaonlinemagazine.blogspot.com/
ေပါင္းစီးလို႔ ဆက္ၾကရင္ျဖင့္ေလ၊
ေသာင္းထီးကနက္မွာ ဘုရင္တကာ အေျပေျပမွာ ညႇိဳးေစဘို႔၊
ေက်ာင္းႀကီးဖ်က္မ တြင္ကာ အသေရ မတိုးတဲ့ျပင္၊
ေ႐ႊပကိုးဆီက နန္းညြန္႔ႏြယ္၊
(အို) မွန္း၀ံ့ သရမ္း၀ံ့တယ္လို႔ ေနာင္ဥဒါန္း။
ေျပာၾကလိမ့္မယ္၊
ေလာကမွာ အသြယ္သြယ္ပ၊
ေက်ာကစိမ့္ဘြယ္ တမင္ၾကံရက္ေပ့၊
တပင္စံ လင္ကံ မ႐ႈံးပါရေစနဲ႔၊
မၾကည္ျဖဴ သည္လူျဖင့္ မုန္းပါရဲ႔၊
အေမ့ဟာ အေမ့ဖါသာဘဲ သံုးေလေတာ့၊
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 195
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
ပလူးပလဲနဲ႔ ျမႇဴကာမူကာေတာ္ ထူးထူးကဲကဲ လူတကာထံုးလိုပ၊
လံုးလံုးစီးစီး တူတူစက္ၾကေတာ့လဲ၊
ၿပံဳးၿပံဳးႀကီး (က်မ) မူမူယူယူနဲ႔ျဖင့္ မဆက္ႏိုင္ဘူး၊
(အို မယ္ေတာ္ဘုရာ့) ကတံုးႀကီးဘယ္သူမက္ႏိုင္ပ၊
တသက္တဘ၀ (က်မ) အေသသာ မုန္းလိုက္ပါေတာ့၊
(အမယ္မင္း) ဘုန္းႀကီးလူထြက္ ေပါ့ပ်က္ပ်က္ကမွ သမက္အေမဖမ္း။ ။
Ban said two key messages emerged from the meeting of advisory body
on Burma. First, the group stressed the need for elections to be inclusive
and transparent in order to advance the prospects of stability, democracy
and development for all the people of Burma.“I have expressed my
concerns that the published electoral laws and the overall electoral
environment so far do not fully measure up to what is needed for an
inclusive political process. I have taken note of the continued
engagement between the government and key parties national
reconciliation process, including the ethnic cease-fire groups and several
meetings with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi,” he said. “Despite these efforts it
is disappointing that we have not seen the progress that we had
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 197
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
expected.” Second, Ban said the group stressed the need to work for
better standards of living for the people of Burma. “This reflects our view
that Myanmar’s political, humanitarian and developmental challenges
should be addressed in parallel and with equal attention,” he said.
Some businessmen and others are leaving the Panghsang area, the
headquarters of the United Wa State Army (UWSA), in fear of a war
between the Burmese regime and the Wa army, according to sources in
the area.
The United Wa State Army is the strong ethnic army in northern Burma.
The businessmen, some of whom are ethnic Wa who carry out trade in
Pang Long, Hopang and along the Sino-Burmese border, are reportedly
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 198
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
returning to their homes for security reasons. Aung Kyaw Zaw, an
observer who follows developments along the border, said he believed
the fears over war were overblown, and that he doubted there would be
an outbreak of hostilities. The UWSA, reportedly with about 30,000
troops, is the largest of the ethnic armed groups. “It is just a threat. If
they [the Burmese regime] wanted to fight, the war would have already
happened,” said Aung Kyaw Zaw. A government worker in the capital,
Naypyidaw, told The Irrawaddy on Thursday that some government
staff in the Wa region were asked to return home this week. She said
that she did not know the details of why the authorities ordered staff to
leave Wa areas. “We just collect the list of returning people and report
to officials,” she said. “We were not told why they asked those in Wa
areas to return home.” Some non-governmental organization (NGO)
staff were also reportedly asked to leave the Wa region, according to
sources. Many NGO and UN relief groups including the UN Development
Programme (UNDP) and World Food Program (WFP) operate
humanitarian assistance and development projects such as the poppy
substitution program around Panghsang and in Wa regions on the Thai-
Burmese border. According to Burmese government sources, about
70,000 regime troops have reinforced existing troops in northern Shan
State near areas controlled by the UWSA, the Kachin Independence
Army (KIA) and ethnic Shan rebel bases. Tension between the regime
and cease-fire groups such as the UWSA and the KIA are high, because
both groups have rejected the junta's border guard force order to
transform their army and place it under the control of the
junta.Recently, the KIA moved important documents and office
equipment from its headquarters in Laiza to safer locations. Another
hold-0ut cease-fire group, the New Mon State Party (NMSP), has also
moved some departments and its stockpile of weapons to a new
undisclosed base, after negotiations with the regime stalled.
On March 29, more than 100 National League for Democracy (NLD)
party leaders from across the country will meet at the party's Rangoon
headquarters to discuss whether to register the party under the junta's
election law. Though Aung San Suu Kyi has publicly said she is against
her party registering, the party leadership remains divided. Longtime
Suu Kyi supporter Win Tin, 80, who was released in September 2008
after more than 19 years in prison said he would probably retire if the
majority decide to register. Khin Maung Swe, 67, a leading party official
who spent 14 years in prison supports registration and joining the
election even though this means the party must expel Suu Kyi under the
junta law. Both spoke to The Irrawaddy on the party's future.
Win Tin
Question: Could you give us three specific reasons why
you are for or against party registration?
Answer: If we register the party, we have to expel Daw
Suu and other detained party leaders. The details of the
party registration laws are not clear about whether Daw
Suu could rejoin the party after her release and it would
be up to the election commission. The second reason is that if we
register the party we have to vow to protect the junta's Constitution,
which we have repeatedly said is unacceptable. The third factor is that
after registration, we will have to police the “illegal” activities of party
members and warn them they will be expelled if they continue those
activities. This will guarantee that no one in the party will dare express
his ideas at the risk of imprisonment.
Q. Can the NLD expect to gain another landslide victory like it did 20
years ago if it decides to contest the election?
A: The 1988 uprising led by students was one of the main causes which
gave the NLD a landslide victory in the 1990 elections. Party leaders like
U Aung Shwe only got onto the political stage because of the 1988
uprising. In addition, the military was politically quite weak at the time.
The situation is totally different now: we are tied up by various laws and
if the party contests the election, there is little or no chance for us to
win a majority of seats, much less an overwhelming victory.
Q. Can the NLD expect to gain another landslide victory like it did 20
years ago if it decides to contest the election?
A: I am not sure about a landslide victory, but the party still has the
potential to become a competitive force in the parliament.
How Burma's main opposition party, the National League for Democracy
(NLD), will decide on whether to register the party and participate in
Burma's election remains unclear even after its detained leader, Aung
San Suu Kyi, said she is entirely against registering her party under the
election law announced on March 8.
On Tuesday, Suu Kyi told her lawyer that her personal view on party
registration was neither an order nor an instruction to the party, adding
that her party members should make the decision themselves
democratically.
The party is faced with a choice of registering for this year's election
without its detained leader, or disbanding because the election law ban
parties with members currently in detention. Party sources said that
COMMENTARY
Snr Gen Than Shwe is known to be fan of Chinese Sholin martial art
movies. Burma's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi, on the other hand,
reads books on philosophy and works of world literature—but she has
just delivered the junta leader a sidekick worthy of a kung fu master.
Suu Kyi is also aware that the US administration and other western
governments are closely watching developments within Burma and are
keen to know the intentions of Suu Kyi and her NLD.On the domestic
front, Suu Kyi's message was aimed in two directions. One target was
those NLD leaders who want the party to contest the election; the other
was her captors.The NLD itself faces a split and could divide into two
main groups—pro-election and anti-election. Party chairman Aung Shwe
and Dr Than Nyein are known to favor participation in the election.
Deputy chairman Tin Oo and Win Tin head a number of NLD leaders
who oppose the unjust election laws and participation in the
election.Nyan Win, told The Irrawaddy that his client had been
The NLD has never been able to function as a legal opposition party in
the past and Suu Kyi and like-minded party leaders who wanted to
oppose the unjust election laws will have a new strategy to keep the
party and movement together. Burma watchers say the NLD could
become a kind of social movement rather than a legal political party.
This week, Suu Kyi reportedly told her lawyers that if the imprisoned
former student leader Min Ko Naing could fight for democracy in Burma
without a political “signpost” she could do the same.
Once again, the unmatched power and influence Aung San Suu Kyi,
detained leader of the National League for Democracy (NLD), holds over
her party may have shown their genuine impact—this time on the NLD's
approach toward the planned general election.The NLD's central
committee is due to meet on March 29 to decide whether or not to
contest the election, but Suu Kyi made her own views on the issue
crystal clear on Tuesday, saying the party should not register under the
recently promulgated election laws.
The formal abolition of the party will create radicalism among those who
remain loyal to it. Undoubtedly, the disbanded NLD will become an
underground grouping and find a way to get back into the political
arena. Operating outside the legal and constitutional framework, it is
likely to join forces with other opposition groups, both inside and outside
the country, to discredit the military. Such action will lead to a head-on
confrontation with the Burmese junta and its loyalists, especially
following a decision evidently influenced by Suu Kyi’s preference not to
contest. The NLD is not an underground organization, however, and its
strength is not in mass mobilization. So the party may find itself in
uncharted territory with aims that may be elusive if not entirely
unrealized—unless it can persuade the Burmese to take to the streets
and force the junta to renegotiate the terms of the Constitution.
If it wants to focus only on its legal survival, the party has two options.
The first is to field only three candidates in the election, meeting the
minimum requirement for any registered party—a half-boiled strategy.
But the law also requires a party, at the time of registration, to inform
the Election Commission (EC) early on whether it intends to contest
throughout the country or just in one specific area, such as a state or
region. Once it declares its intentions to the EC and says that it will only
contest in three constituencies, the party cannot change its mind. But
the catch here is that if the party loses in these constituencies, it will
likely face the axe and be abolished. To avoid this danger, the party
would have to field and win in more than three constituencies in order to
make sure that it remains legal in the post election period.
The second option, if the party is concerned only about its survival, is to
get registered and prepared, and to make the decision before the end of
the party registration period. This is also not without problems because
However, under the conditions where stakes are high and injustice
glaringly apparent, and especially when the minority realizes that they
are confronted with only one choice, making a rational choice or
cooperating with the majority is unlikely. In summing up, the NLD is
caught between a rock and a hard place, with problems, dissatisfaction
and disappointment present on whatever path it chooses. And whatever
the choice, the party is likely to be deeply divided.Yet somehow, the
party must develop an all-inclusive strategy, allowing the engagement
of moderates as well as hard liners to engage. Otherwise, the risk is
that the NLD will follow the examples of its predecessors, such as the
acrimonious split of the parliamentary-era Anti-Fascist Peoples Freedom
League, which partly paved the way for the final and long-lasting entry
of the Burmese military into the political arena.
Ban spoke after discussing Myanmar with a group of key countries, but
diplomats said any Security Council action was blocked by objections
from China and Russia to what they see as interference in the Asian
country's internal affairs.Thursday's meeting and a Security Council
discussion of Myanmar on Wednesday came after the ruling junta this
month published rules for the elections, for which no date is set.
Diplomatic divisions
The differences were also apparent after Wednesday's closed-door
Security Council discussion of Myanmar."A general election being held in
any country is a matter of a sovereign state, so that should be
respected," Li Baodong, China's ambassador, told reporters.But Mark
Lyall Grant, the British ambassador, argued: "The instability that could
be caused by a flawed electoral process is a threat to international
peace and security," he said.Earlier in the month Myanmar's military
government unveiled election laws, one of which says that parties
registering for the elections must exclude members serving prison
terms.That would exclude Aung San Suu Kyi, the opposition leader, who
has been under house arrest for almost two decades, as well as many
senior members of her National League for Democracy (NLD) party.Ban
also said Myanmar had been slow to implement commitments made to
him by General Than Shwe, Myanmar's military leader, during the UN
chief's visit last year.He cited the lateness in publishing the electoral
laws and also complained of the failure to set a date for the polls or free
prisoners of conscience.Critics in the West say the election will be a
sham aimed at creating a facade of civilian rule with the ruling general
possessing total control over the country's affairs.The military has ruled
the former British colony for almost five decades.
ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေန႔သတင္းယူမယ့္ CNN
သတင္းေထာက္ ႏွင္ထုတ္ခံရ
26 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-26-voa4.cfm
ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြအတြက္ ပါတီမွတ္ပုံမတင္ဖုိ႔
NLD လူငယ္ေတြအႀကံျပဳ
26 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-26-voa2.cfm
အလုပ္သမားအဖဲြ႔အစည္းေတြ ဖဲြ႔စည္းေရး
စစ္အစုိးရ ILO နဲ႔ ေဆြးေႏြး
26 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-26-voa5.cfm
ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံအေျခအေနကို ကုလ
လူ႔အခြင့္အေရးေကာင္စီ ရႈတ္ခ်
26 March 2010 http://www.voanews.com/burmese/2010-03-26-voa8.cfm
ဴမန္မာေ႟ၾးေကာက္ပၾဲဥပေဒကို
ကုလအတၾင္းေရးမႀႃးခဵႂပ္ စိတ္ပဵက္
2010-03-26 RFA
ႎိုင္ငံေရးကင္းတဲ့
ဴပည္သူခဵစ္တပ္မေတာ္တရပ္ဴဖစ္ဖိုႛ
ေခၝင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းေတၾ တိုက္တၾန္း
2010-03-26 RFA
လၾတ္လပ္တရားမ႖တသည့္ ေ႟ၾးေကာက္ပၾဲကို
ဂဵပန္အစိုးရ ဴမင္ေတၾႚလို
2010-03-26 RFA
ထိုင္းေရာက္ ဴမန္မာလုပ္သားမဵား
လက္မႀတ္ရမယ္ဆို႓ပီး ေငၾလိမ္ခံရ
2010-03-26 RFA
တ႐ုတ္-ျမန္မာ နယ္စပ္တေလွ်ာက္ရိွ
အပစ္ရပ္စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားကို နအဖ
ဟန္႔တား
ေပါက္ေပါက္/ ၂၆ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/26310e.php
အန္အယ္လ္ဒီ ဘာလုပ္မည္ကို
ျပည္သူမ်ားစိတ္၀င္စား
တက္လူ/ ၂၆ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/26310d.php
နယ္ျခားေစာင့္တပ္ လက္မခံေၾကာင္း
မြန္ျပည္သစ္ ထပ္မံဆုံးျဖတ္
ဝီရ/ ၂၆ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/26310c.php
ပါတီေရးရာကိစၥမ်ား အမ်ားဆႏၵအတိုင္း
လက္ခံမည္
စိုးမိုး/ ၂၆ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
http://www.khitpyaingnews.org/news/March%202010/26310b.php
ပြင့္လင္းျမင္သာမႈရိွသည့္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲျဖစ္ရန္ လိုအပ္ဟု
ကုလသမဂၢအတြင္းေရးမႉးခ်ဳပ္ ေျပာၾကား
NEJ/ ၂၆ မတ္ ၂ဝ၁ဝ
သားစိုး
ေစ်းျမင့္ေသာ္လည္း စိန္အေရာင္းလုိက္
ေအာင္သက္ဝိုင္း Friday, March 26, 2010
http://www.irrawaddy.org/bur/index.php/news/1-news/2879-2010-03-26-11-2
ကမၻာ့စိန္ေစ်း ျမင့္တက္မႈေၾကာင့္ ျပည္တြင္းစိန္ ေစ်းကြက္တြင္ ေစ်းႏႈန္း ျမင့္တက္လ်က္
ရွိေသာ္လည္း ယခုႏွစ္ တန္ဖိုးႀကီးစိန္ အေရာင္း အ၀ယ္သည္ ၂၀၀၉ ခုႏွစ္ထက္ ပိုေကာင္း
လာေၾကာင္း စိန္ကုန္သည္မ်ားက ေျပာသည္။“သိန္းတေထာင္တန္တဲ့ စိန္က
သိန္းတေထာင့္တရာ ထိေစ်းတက္တယ္။ သိန္းတရာတန္တဲ့ စိန္က သိန္းတရာ့တဆယ္ထိ
ေစ်းတက္တယ္။ ဒါေတာင္ ျမန္မာေငြတန္ဖိုး သိပ္မက်လို႔ စိန္ေစ်း တအားထုိးမတက္တာ”
ဟု ရန္ကုန္စိန္ကုန္သည္ႀကီးတဦးက ဆုိသည္။အေမရိကန္ေဒၚလာႏွင့္ ျမန္မာေငြ
လဲႏႈန္းတြင္ တေဒၚလာလွ်င္ က်ပ္ ၁၀၀၀ ၀န္းက်င္သာရွိသည္။စီးပြားေရး သမားႀကီးမ်ားက
ေက်ာက္စိမ္းလုပ္ကြက္၊ ေရႊလုပ္ကြက္၊ ကားပါမစ္ႏွင့္ တျခား စီးပြားေရး အခြင့္အလမ္းမ်ား
ရရွိႏိုင္ရန္ အေမရိကန္ေဒၚလာ သိန္းခ်ီတန္သည့္ စိန္မ်ား ၀ယ္ယူၿပီး စစ္ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မ်ားကို
လက္ေဆာင္ေပးၾကေၾကာင္း ၀ါရင့္ စိန္ကုန္သည္ တဦးက ဆိုသည္။၂၀၀၈ ခုႏွစ္
ကမၻာ့စီးပြားေရးပ်က္ကပ္ေၾကာင့္ ႏုိင္ငံတကာတြင္ စိန္အေရာင္းအ၀ယ္မ်ား က်ဆင္းခ်ိန္
ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံတြင္စိန္အ၀ယ္က်ခဲ့ေသာ္လည္း သိန္းေထာင္ေသာင္းခ်ီ တန္သည့္ စိန္မ်ားမွာ
အေရာင္းအ၀ယ္မွာ က်ဆင္းခဲ့ျခင္းမရွိေၾကာင္း၊ ယခု၂၀၁၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္ အတြင္းတြင္လည္း
တန္ဖုိးႀကီးစိန္ အေရာင္းအ၀ယ္ ဆက္လက္ ေကာင္းေနဆဲျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း
စိန္ေစ်းကြက္မွ သိရသည္။စစ္အစုိးရ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္မိသားစုမ်ား၊ ၎တုိ႔ႏွင့္ နီးစပ္ပတ္သက္ေသာ
အသုိင္းအ၀န္းက တန္ဖိုးႀကီး သိန္းေထာင္ ေသာင္းခ်ီတန္ စိန္မ်ား
၀ယ္ယူစုေဆာင္းေနေသာေၾကာင့္လည္း ထိုသို႔ ေရာင္းအား ျမင့္တက္လာျခင္း ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း
ျပည္တြင္းစိန္ကုန္သည္ အသုိင္းအ၀န္းမွ သတင္း ရရွိသည္။“တန္ဖိုးႀကီးစိန္ကုိ ၀ယ္တာက
ေနာင္ေရးအတြက္စုၾကတဲ့ သေဘာပါ။ ျပည္တြင္းမွာေတာ့ ဒီ တန္ဖုိးႀကီးစိန္ေတြကုိ
ပုံမွန္၀ယ္တဲ့ လူတန္းစား ရွိတယ္” ဟု ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၏ နာမည္ေက်ာ္ စိန္တုိက္ပိုင္ရွင္ တဦးက
ေျပာသည္။စစ္အစုိးရေခါင္းေဆာင္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မႉးႀကီးသန္းေရႊ မိသားစုသည္လည္း တန္ဖုိးႀကီး
စိန္မ်ားကို ခုံမင္ ႏွစ္သက္စြာ ၀ယ္ယူၾကသည့္ စိန္ ၀ယ္လက္ႀကီး ျဖစ္သည္ ဟု
စိန္ကုန္သည္မ်ားက ဆုိသည္။၂၀၀၆ ခုႏွစ္ ဇူလိုင္လက က်င္းပခဲ့သည့္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္မႉးႀကီး၏
သမီး မသႏၱာေရႊ၏ မဂၤလာပြဲတြင္ ၎က စိန္မ်ားကို ကိုယ္လံုး ညႊတ္ေအာင္
ဝတ္ဆင္ခဲ့ေသာေၾကာင့္ အင္တာနက္စာမ်က္ႏွာ You Tube တြင္ “စိန္စီေသာည” ဆိုသည့္
အမည္ျဖင့္ ဗီဒီယို ပ်ံ႕ႏွံ႔ခဲ့သည္။ အဆိုပါ ဗီဒီယိုကို ၾကည့္ခဲ့ရသည့္ စင္ကာပူ
ဝန္ႀကီးခ်ဳပ္ေဟာင္း လီကြမ္ယုက သတို႔သမီးကို ျမင္ရသည္မွာ ခရစၥမတ္သစ္ပင္ႏွင့္
တူသည္ဟု မွတ္ခ်က္ခ်ခဲ့သည္။ျပည္တြင္းတြင္ တန္ဖိုးႀကီးစိန္မ်ား အ၀ယ္သာရွိၿပီး
ျပန္လည္ေရာင္းခ်မႈ အလြန္နည္းသည္ဟု သိရသည္။ယခုအခ်ိန္သည္ မဂၤလာေဆာင္ရာသီ
ျဖစ္သည့္အတြက္ က်ပ္ ဆယ္သိန္းမွ သိန္း ၅၀ အထိဇနီးေမာင္ႏွံ စိန္လက္စြပ္မ်ား
အ၀ယ္လုိက္လ်က္ ရွိေၾကာင္း ရန္ကုန္စိန္ကုန္သည္မ်ားက ဆိုသည္။
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 253
jynfolvlxktaygif;cHpm;ae&aom qif;&J'kuQrsdK;pHkrS vGwfajrmufatmif ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk t&ifOD;qHk;wdkufzsufjypf&rnf/
ေခ်ာင္းသာကမ္းေျခမွ တဆင့္
ဧရာဝတီတုိင္းထြက္ ဆန္မ်ားကို ေလွျဖင့္
တင္ပို႔ရန္ ဆန္အိတ္မ်ား ခ်ေနစဥ္ (ဓာတ္ပံု -
ကိုခိုင္)
ခုႏွစ္ မက္ထရစ္တန္ခ်ိန္
တိပိဋကဆရာေတာ္ ေဒါက္တာ
ဂႏၶမာလာလကၤာရ ဘန္ေကာက္တြင္
ရက္ရွည္တရားပြဲ က်င္းပ
မင္းႏိုင္သူ Friday, March 26, 2010
http://www.irrawaddy.org/bur/index.php/news/1-news/2874-2010-03-26-09-0
မြန္ပါတီေဟာင္း ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြမ၀င္ရန္
ဆုံးျဖတ္
ဧရာဝတီ Friday, March 26, 2010
မြန္ျပည္နယ္ လူထု ေထာက္ခံမႈ အမ်ားအျပား ရခ့ဲသည့္ မြန္အမ်ိဳးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႔
(MNDF) သည္ ၂၀၁၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြတြင္ ပါ၀င္ ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္မႈ မျပဳရန္ ဗုဒၶဟူးေန႔က ဆုံးျဖတ္
လုိက္သည္ ဟု သိရသည္။ပါတီေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားက ေမာ္လၿမိဳင္ၿမိဳ႕တြင္ အစည္းအေ၀း
က်င္းပၿပီး ထုိသုိ႔ ဆုံးျဖတ္ၾကျခင္းမွာ ၂၀၀၈ ခုႏွစ္ အေျခခံ ဥပေဒကို
လက္မခံႏုိင္ေသာေၾကာင့္ ျဖစ္သည္ဟု ပါတီ၏ ေျပာေရးဆုိခြင့္ရွိသူ ေဒါက္တာ
မင္းစိုးလင္းက ဧရာ၀တီကုိ ေျပာသည္။“ဒီမိုကေရစီ နည္းလမ္းနဲ႔ က်ေနာ္တို႔ ပါတီ ေရွ႕ဆက္
ေလွ်ာက္သြားမယ္၊ ကုိယ့္ရာဇ၀င္ ကုိယ္ေရးၾကမယ္၊ ကုိယ္မွားရင္ ကုိယ္ခံမယ္၊ အဲဒါ
က်ေနာ္တို႔ ပါတီရဲ႕မူ ျဖစ္တယ္” ဟု ေဒါက္တာ မင္းစိုးလင္းက ေျပာသည္။
ယခင္က ေတာင္းဆိုထားသည့္အတုိင္း အာဏာပုိင္တုိ႔က ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္၊
ဦးခြန္ထြန္းဦး အပါအ၀င္ ႏုိင္ငံေရး အက်ဥ္းသား အားလုံး လႊတ္ေပးၿပီး၂၀၀၈
အေျခခံဥပေဒကို ျပင္ဆင္ေပးမွသာ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ၀င္မည္ဟု ဆုိသည္။သုိ႔ေသာ္လည္း
MNDF သည္ မၾကာမီ ေပၚေပါက္လာဖြယ္ရိွသည့္ မြန္ႏုိင္ငံေရး ပါတီမ်ားကုိ ဆန္႔က်င္မည္
မဟုတ္ဟု ေဒါက္တာ မင္းစိုးလင္းက ေျပာသည္။ MNDF သည္ ၁၉၉၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္
ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြတြင္ မြန္ျပည္နယ္ရိွ မဲဆႏၵနယ္ ၅ ခုတြင္ အႏုိင္ရခ့ဲသည္။
အာဏာပုိင္တုိ႔က ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြအၿပီး ၂ႏွစ္အၾကာတြင္ MNDF ကုိ ဖ်က္သိမ္းခ့ဲသည္။
ပါတီေခါင္းေဆာင္တခ်ဳိ႕ကုိလည္း ဖမ္းဆီး ထိန္းသိမ္းခ့ဲသည္။ သုိ႔ေသာ္လည္း
ပါတီေခါင္းေဆာင္တခ်ဳိ႕က ပါတီအမည္ျဖင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးလႈပ္ရွားမႈ တခ်ဳိ႕ကုိ ဆက္လက္
လုပ္ကုိင္ခ့ဲသည္။ ၁၉၉၈ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ အမ်ဳိးသား ဒီမုိကေရစီ အဖဲြ႔ခ်ဳပ္ အပါအ၀င္
ပါတီတခ်ဳိ႕ႏွင့္ ပူးေပါင္းၿပီး ျပည္သူ႔လႊတ္ေတာ္ ကုိယ္စားျပဳ ေကာ္မတီကုိ
ဖဲြ႔စည္းလႈပ္ရွားခ့ဲသည္။
Philip J. Crowley
Assistant Secretary
Daily Press Briefing
Washington, DC
March 26, 2010
INDEX:
DEPARTMENT
START Treaty Agreement / Improving and Productive Nature of
Relationship / Press Conference
Secretary Clinton's Bilateral Meeting with Cypriot Foreign
Minister Kyprianou
Secretary Clinton's Discussion with Lebanese Foreign Minister
Hariri
Iraq's Independent High Electoral Commission Provisional
Results
Passport Day
Nuclear Posture Review
RUSSIA
START Treaty / Treaty Text in No Way Constrains Current or
Ongoing Missile Defense Plans / Interrelationship between
Offensive and Defensive Systems / Phased Adaptive Approach
Program
SOUTH KOREA
South Korean Ship Sinking / Concerns for Welfare of the Crew /
Monitoring Closely / Possible North Korean Involvement
NORTH KOREA
Regime Change / Experiencing Stress / Economic Policies /
Welfare of its People
Nuclear Proliferation / Priority for the U.S. / Offered North Korea
a Clear Choice / Sanctions / Changes in Behavior / Enforcing
Sanctions
IRAN
Sanctions on Iran / Press on the Iranian Government /
Consulting Stage / Appropriate Resolution / Ongoing Process /
Strong, United Voice / Exploring Ways / Satisfied with
vrf;jyMu,fjrefrmpmMunfYwdkuf ( pifumyl ) vufa&G;pifaqmif;yg;rsm; twGJ 148 261
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Engagement across the Board / G-8 Meeting in Canada /
Nonproliferation Treaty / Putting Together an Effective Sanctions
Resolution / Resolving Through Diplomacy and Pressure
LEBANON
Secretary Clinton's Call to Hariri / Updating on Regional Issues /
Renewed Commitment / Middle East Peace / Iran's Role in the
Region
IRAQ
Iraqi Election / 10-Day Certification Period / No Evidence of
Substantial Fraud / Want to See Emergence of Effective Iraqi
Government
PAKISTAN
Strategic Dialogue / Broader Relationship / Civilian Component /
Increasing Sectors / Continuing Dialogue / Security and
Counterterrorism Efforts / Deeper Relationship
Satisfying Pakistan's Energy Needs
ISRAEL/PALESTINIANS
Prime Minister Netanyahu Visit / Extensive Conversations /
Meeting with President Abbas / Continuing Contacts with the
Parties
GUANTANOMO BAY
Released Prisoners Returning to the Battlefield / Closing of
Guantanamo / Continuing to Reduce the Population / Recidivism
/ Resettling Program
BURMA
Burmese Elections / U.S. Concern / Opening Up Political
Process
VENEZUELA
Crackdown on Critics and Media / Honoring Commitment Under
Inter—American Democratic Charter / OAS Election
JAPAN
Secretary Clinton and Japanese Foreign Minister Expected to
Meet at G-8
TRANSCRIPT:
As you saw earlier today, President Obama, Secretary Clinton, Secretary Gates,
Admiral Mullen announced that we have reached agreement with Russia on a new
START treaty, and it clearly is in the national interest. It demonstrates the special
responsibility and leadership of the United States and Russia, since we collectively
have more than 90 percent of the world’s nuclear weapons. And it also demonstrates
the improving and productive nature of our relationship with Russia.
The Secretary, after participating in the White House press conference on the START
treaty, hosted a bilateral for Cypriot Foreign Minister Kyprianou here at the
Department of State. She reaffirmed U.S. support for the ongoing Cypriot-led efforts
to reach a settlement under the auspices of United Nations Secretary General’s Good
Offices Mission under Alexander Downer. President Obama and Secretary Clinton
have made it clear that our support for a just and lasting settlement that reunifies the
island into a bilateral – a bi-zonal and bi-communal federation. But the two ministers
also talked about how to improve and deepen our relationship bilaterally as well.
And this morning, the Secretary spoke for roughly 15 minutes with Lebanese Prime
Minister Hariri, discussing ongoing events in the region, including the status of the
peace process and U.S. efforts regarding putting additional pressure on Iran.
You’ve just seen in the last few minutes that Iraq’s Independent High Electoral
Commission has issued provisional results of the Iraqi parliamentary elections held on
March 7. You’ll see a statement coming out of the State Department here shortly, but
we congratulate the Iraqi people, the Iraqi Government, candidates and coalitions, and
the commission itself for carrying out a successful election. In support of the
election’s integrity, the commission has investigated and adjudicated a number of
complaints. International observers and more than 200,000 domestic observers
expressed their confidence in the overall integrity of the election, have found that
there are no – there is no evidence of widespread or serious fraud. And this marks a
significant milestone in the ongoing democratic development of Iraq.
And finally, you’ve received a briefing on this subject a couple of weeks ago, but just
a reminder that we will celebrate tomorrow our second annual Passport Day in the
USA, and U.S. citizens throughout the country can apply for a passport at any one of
18 regional passport agencies without an appointment. And with spring break and
summer vacation right around the corner, now is the time to make travel plans, and
that includes applying for a U.S. passport.
QUESTION: Yeah. What does the treaty say about missile defense? There are
contradictory statements coming out of Moscow and Washington about what it does
do on missile defense. And, of course, this is important because Republicans in the
Senate might try to block the treaty.
QUESTION: But what does it say? Can you cite at least part of the treaty? Do you
have a – there is a reference to missile defense --
MR. CROWLEY: Well, there is a reference to missile defense, and it reflects the
interrelationship between offensive and defensive systems. But this is a treaty
regarding constraints on offensive strategic weapons and it does not constrain any
plans that we currently have or envision for our missile defense.
QUESTION: P.J., what can you tell us about what’s going on in the Yellow Sea
today? There was a South Korean ship that sunk – rescue operations going on there.
There is some confusion, though, whether that was a North Korean torpedo that took
this thing out. Have you learned anything? Have you talked to the South Koreans?
MR. CROWLEY: I think we are quite aware of what’s happening, and obviously we
share concerns for the welfare of the crew of that ship. I think I would defer to the
South Korean Government for details, but obviously it is something that we are
monitoring closely and we’ll be hearing from them as further developments are – and
perspective are available.
QUESTION: Is there a reason to believe the North Koreans are involved at this
point?
MR. CROWLEY: Again, let’s not jump to conclusions here. I’m not aware of any
evidence to that effect, but I think the authoritative source here would be the South
Korean Government.
QUESTION: Okay. Just one more question on North Korea. There’s a report out this
month from the East-West Center that internal stress in North Korea is growing. Half
the population is watching foreign media, and that --
QUESTION: That’s a good thing, right? Large groups of people are questioning Kim
Jong-Il and blaming Pyongyang rather than the West for the country’s problems.
MR. CROWLEY: I don’t know that we have any information to question the
stability of the regime. I would – fair to say that it is experiencing some stress. The
stress is of its own making. Obviously, its most recent economic policies have had a
North Korea – the government has seldom been concerned about the welfare of its
people. And to the extent that there is a dynamic within North Korea that is
communicating to the North Korean Government that it needs to pay more attention to
the needs of its people, we think that would be a positive development.
Kirit.
QUESTION: I want to ask you about a couple stories that appeared over the last
couple of days, one in the Wall Street Journal yesterday and another one in the LA
Times today, about sanctions on Iran, the push for sanctions, specifically saying that
the U.S. is in their words, watered down, but in other ways dropped some of the
proposals that it’s put on the table. Can you --
QUESTION: They said they’ve – according in their words – of the article – that the
U.S. has at least dropped some provisions that had been put on the table for possible
sanctions on Iran.
MR. CROWLEY: Well, I would suppose – I think it’s fair to say that both of those
stories have significant inaccuracies. Clearly, we are consulting broadly as we
envision how to put the appropriate level of pressure on the Iranian Government as
part of our dual-track strategy. But in order to take something off the table, you have
to actually put something on the table. We have not circulated a draft resolution. We
are still in the consulting stage. We are, of course, trading ideas on not only how can
we have an appropriate resolution, one that shows the unanimity of the international
community, shows our shared concern about what Iran is doing. We think once we get
to that point, and assuming we do get a strong resolution with appropriate measures, is
going to send a very powerful signal to Iran that it cannot ignore.
But since we have not circulated a draft resolution, it’s hard to say at this point that
we’re watering anything down. There’s nothing to water down. There’s nothing to
take off the table. So this is an ongoing process. And we expect, as the Secretary
alluded to in her comments at the White House this morning, that you’ll see increased
activity here in the next few weeks.
MR. CROWLEY: Well, it’s an ongoing process. So again, I think this whole aspect
is fairly premature. I mean, we have our views on what the appropriate measures
might be. Other countries have a variety of views of their own, and so this is an
ongoing process. At the end of this, we want – we do think that having a strong, united
voice through the UN will increase the impact of a resolution, if and when it is passed
So we want to focus on institutions like the IRGC. We want to make sure that our
calibration sends the right signal and puts the right pressure on the government, but
spares undue hardship on the Iranian people. So there’s as much art to science in this,
and this is an ongoing process. The foundation of this is the close collaboration and
consultation that we have still underway under the P-5+1 and more broadly.
You’re aware that there was a call this week at the political director level. I would
anticipate we’ll have further conversations with key countries in the coming days and
weeks.
QUESTION: Just one more on it, you did say that there were significant inaccuracies
in the stories. Can you be more specific about what you find inaccurate?
QUESTION: Was it (inaudible) substantives that they were talking about it or was it
the fact that things aren’t on what you call the table?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, I would say that in the course of this dialogue, certainly we
will say what about this, and another country might say, “Nah, I don’t know about
that. What about this?” And there’s a lot of --
MR. CROWLEY: Well, no. But I would just say that the thrust of these pieces was –
were that we were watering down the effort; we’re not watering down the effort. We
are exploring ways, trading ideas, seeking the right formula that puts the appropriate
pressure on Iran, sends a very strong signal internationally. But find – continues to
find ways to support the Iranian people. And we will continue this effort.
Certainly, there are – will all of the ideas that we’ve discussed end up in a final
resolution? No. But I think we are seeking a strong resolution with sanctions that have
the appropriate bite, have the impact on the Iranian Government that we seek, and
hopefully, with no guarantee, that it will cause Iran to reevaluate the course that it’s
on.
QUESTION: And my last – sir, my last question on this topic. Just the call that
happened two days ago, or I don't if it was – two days ago, I think, what changed that
you saw that the Chinese decided they wanted to participate in the call? Was there
anything that was perhaps offered or was there – have you seen a shift in their
mentality? I mean, a few months ago, they wouldn’t even hold a call.
MR. CROWLEY: Well, we are satisfied with the level of engagement across the
board, and we will continue our close consultations in the coming days.
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Samir.
QUESTION: Yes, in the Secretary’s call to Hariri in Lebanon, what did she ask him
about Iran?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, it was a call. We were updating each other on various
regional issues. Obviously, during the course of the call, the Secretary also renewed
our commitment to Lebanon and its independence and its sovereignty. Much of the
call was focused on the Middle East peace process. And of course, Lebanon has a
significant role to play in that. But during the course of the conversation, we also
reflected on our ongoing concerns about the role that Iran is playing in the region.
Lebanon is part of the Security Council and – at the present time, and obviously will
play a role as the sanctions effort continues.
David.
QUESTION: P.J., back on Iran. One can expect that the Secretary will take up this
issue with her colleagues in Greater Ottawa next week. Will there be specific
bilaterals on it, maybe even a sort of a caucus of P-5 countries?
MR. CROWLEY: I would expect that having the G-8 ministers together, obviously,
they’re focused on specific issues regarding the G-8. I think there’s a separate meeting
regarding development in the Arctic. But when you get these caliber of leaders
together, I would fully expect that on the margins we’ll talk about a variety of things,
Iran being one of them.
QUESTION: Just a quick follow up. How many countries are with you as far as
sanctions against Iran is concerned at the United Nations? And also, you think going
back on many different countries – you think sanctions are going to work at this time
especially on Iran, because many countries need their oil?
MR. CROWLEY: Goyal, you’re right. And that’s one of the reasons why we are –
we want what ultimately advances to be effective. We want it to have the appropriate
impact. We want it to be smart, intelligent, send the right signal, put the right pressure
in the right spot. We – and we want it to have the right impact both in terms of how
Iran sees its own self interest – we want to try to convince Iran that its long-term
interest does not lie with nuclear weapons. Obviously, that is a broader conversation
we’ll also have as we go through our nonproliferation and arms control agenda here in
the next couple of months, culminating in May with taking steps to strengthen the
nonproliferation treaty.
So – but we also want to find ways to support the Iranian people. And ultimately, if
done right, we think it will convey to Iran, from the standpoint of the national
community, where its own long-term self interest appropriately lies.
QUESTION: One, how are you going to enforce? And second, you think Iranian
mood have changed in any way, comparing in the past to today?
QUESTION: And finally, quickly, thank you, where do you stand as for an Israeli
threat of attacking Iranian nuclear facilities if nothing is going to work out in the
international community or at the United Nations? Are the UN --
MR. CROWLEY: Well, Goyal, let’s not get ahead of ourselves. I think we – you’ve
had Admiral Mullen, others have shared concerns about the unpredictability of
choosing a military path to resolve this. We’re focused right now on trying to resolve
it, both through the diplomatic track and through the pressure talk. But as everyone
has said, we have a range of options available to us, but let’s not get ahead of
ourselves.
Michel.
QUESTION: On the Iraqi elections, the Iraqi prime minister has refused the
outcomes. Do you have any reaction?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, I mean, we understand that – well, let me back up. First,
there’s now a 10-day period of certification and there are established procedures. If
any candidate has concerns about the results and wants to come forward and offer
evidence that – to back up those concerns, there are established processes through the
Electoral Commission to adjudicate that. At this point, I think our strong desire –
because from our vantage point and from the international community’s vantage point,
we have not seen any evidence of substantial fraud that would fundamentally change
the outcome. It would be very important to Iraq in the coming days to work through
these processes, but at the completion of this process when the results are certified,
then it’s up to political leaders in Iraq to work aggressively to form a new government
that will serve the interests of all Iraqis.
Go ahead.
QUESTION: Does an apparent Allawi victory bode well for reconciliation, and why?
MR. CROWLEY: I think, first and foremost, we want to see the emergence of an
effective Iraqi Government that will serve the interests of all of its people. As to who
will lead that government, that’s up to the Iraqis. And it’s up to – now the politics and
the coalition-building that is provided for under the Iraqi constitution.
Yeah.
MR. CROWLEY: I think North Korea’s nuclear proliferation has been a priority for
the United States for many years under Democratic and Republican administrations.
So we are focused on this. We have offered North Korea a clear choice – back to what
we were talking about earlier and the stresses that might be visible in North Korean
society. North Korea has a clear path, clear choice. That choice has been evident for
decades now. If it gives up its nuclear weapons, if it works constructively to create a
nuclear-free Korean Peninsula, there are a great many opportunities that are available
to North Korea, including an end to its political isolation and an opportunity for
increased investment, opportunity for increased assistance to provide for the basic
needs of North Korea’s people. And this choice is available. It’s been clear to the
North Korean Government for some time and we hope that sometime soon it will
cease its hesitation to take that courageous step forward, do what is called for under
the agreements that North Korea signed up to, and that can be the start of a new,
transformed situation in North Korea.
MR. CROWLEY: I do think the sanctions are effective. I think we – the sanctions
are effective. You see evidence of that on a regular basis. I think it’s having an effect
on North Korea. You can just see the sudden changes in behavior that it has exhibited.
Sometimes it takes provocative steps, sometimes it takes conciliatory steps. But from
our standpoint, we will continue to enforce these sanctions aggressively until North
Korea changes its course.
Yeah.
QUESTION: On Pakistan and the David Coleman Headley case, The New York
Times is reporting that Mr. Saeed, who is David Coleman Headley’s key contact, is a
member of the Pakistani military. And the question is: Does the U.S. have a response
on evidence that a member of the Pakistani military class played such a key role in
plotting Mumbai and the Danish newspaper plot?
QUESTION: Can I just follow up (inaudible) different? You had some very
important guests in the building who were there from Pakistan.
QUESTION: You had all those discussions there, so can you give some more of what
we have given by those two and Secretary of State and also the foreign minister?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, we provided, I think, over the past 24-to-48 hours some
fairly significant background on the very successful strategic dialogue that we had
with Pakistan. I think between Secretary Clinton and Foreign Minister Qureshi, they
characterized a much different, much broader relationship based on mutual interest
and mutual respect. You can see it in the memos of intent that were signed yesterday
in terms of rehabilitation of electricity projects, rehabilitation of roads within Pakistan.
Our civilian – the civilian component of our strategy is geared towards identifying
ways to meet the needs – working with Pakistan, of course, meeting the needs of the
Pakistani people, strengthening institutions, the rule of law and civilian governance
within Pakistan. We have gone beyond the security lens that has been a – and remains
a key component but not just now the only lens through which you can evaluate the
U.S.-Pakistani relationship. As Foreign Minister Qureshi reflected, we have taken the
various sectors that we have cooperated on. They’ve increased from four to 10, so I
think we leave this week with – very encouraged by the dynamic discussion that we
had here. There will be sectors, groups that will follow up over the next few months
during the course of the dialogue. The Secretary committed to visit Pakistan again
later this year to continue this high-level dialogue. So we are very encouraged by what
is taking place.
QUESTION: But, P.J., intelligence community here and also India is still concerned
as far as terrorism is concerned, including CIA Director Mr. Panetta. So what length
did you discuss? Because Osama bin Laden sent another message challenging the U.S.
and international community.
Michel.
QUESTION: What’s the latest in the peace process? What’s the next step after Prime
Minister Netanyahu’s discussions in Washington?
MR. CROWLEY: Prime Minister Netanyahu is back in the region. We had, I think,
very extensive, serious conversations with him at – with various interlocutors from the
President to the Secretary of State to Special Envoy Mitchell. Yesterday, we had
emissaries visit with President Abbas to update him on our discussions. Obviously, in
the region we are approaching kind of a holiday period, so I think at this point we are
QUESTION: P.J., what’s – on Gitmo, what’s your reaction to the news that former
Gitmo detainee Abdul Hafiz has returned to the battlefield in Afghanistan less than six
months after he was released?
MR. CROWLEY: I’m not familiar with that particular case. We have done some
close analysis. There have been a small number of individuals who have returned to
the battlefield. That doesn’t change that, in our view, closing Guantanamo is still the
right course of action. And we want to make sure that in the future we have policies
that reflect both our values and our laws. We’re working through these issues of how
best to do it.
As we announced this week, you’ve had a couple of cases where detainees have been
resettled or returned. So we continue, through Dan Fried, efforts to reduce the
population. But I think that no one expected we would – in these complex issues, no
one expect 100 percent success. There’s no legal system anywhere in the world that
has 100 percent success that if you release someone on parole they’re not going to –
there is a built in percentage of recidivism that goes through this. But we think, on
balance, the steps that we’ve taken have been effective and we continue – we remain
committed to closing Guantanamo.
MR. CROWLEY: I’m not sure that – there’s a lot of percentages going around. A lot
depends on how you define recidivism.
MR. CROWLEY: There’s – return is one thing, suspected is another thing. At one
point in the analysis in the past, it was if you go somewhere and then say something
bad about the United States. I think if you talk about precisely those people who
actually go back on the battlefield, literally, and then rejoin al-Qaida or take specific
action, aggressive action or violent action against U.S. or allied interests, that’s one
thing. But that is a much smaller percentage than what you just cited.
QUESTION: Are you – finally, are you satisfied with the rehabilitation programs
abroad that that most of these guys are going into?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, you talk about the Saudi case in particular. There is – it’s
been a very effective program. Obviously, significant resources devoted to that, but a
very strong social network to – and a commitment by families and others to resettle
these individuals, make sure they are on a constructive path. The Saudi program is
being emulated in other parts of the world. That ultimately has to be part of the
solution.
Yeah.
MR. CROWLEY: Why don’t wait until Monday to see exactly what they
decide to do and then we’ll comment at then.
David.
MR. CROWLEY: We, again, urge the Venezuelan Government to honor its
commitment under the Inter-American Democratic Charter, to uphold the principle
that respect freedom and rights, including freedom of expression, is essential to
representative democracies.
You had an election this week within the OAS with the – Mr. Insulza being
reappointed as the head of the OAS. And in our discussions leading up to his
Yeah.
QUESTION: Can you confirm the meetings between the foreign minister of Japan
and Secretary Clinton?
QUESTION: Yeah.
MR. CROWLEY: I mean, they’ll be together at the G-8. I would expect that they
would get together in some fashion during the course of the meeting, yes.
QUESTION: Yeah.
QUESTION: I have three specific questions on them. Did you discuss with them the
Pakistan-Iran gas pipeline deal?
QUESTION: Pakistan had a gas pipeline deal with Iran earlier this month. Did this
issue came up during the discussions’ two days?
MR. CROWLEY: I don’t know. I wouldn’t be surprised, but I’m not aware. I’m not
– I can’t be specific. If you want, we’ll take the question and see if it came up.
QUESTION: Okay. And secondly, this is about the Pakistan request for a civilian
nuclear deal, because they have been saying that there has been discriminatory energy
– use of energy sources. Why U.S. is reluctant to have a nuclear deal with Pakistan?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, we – it did come up during the course of our discussions.
But as the Secretary said in her availability with Foreign Minister Qureshi, our focus
QUESTION: Finally, about the – this is about Lashkar e-Tayyiba. As you know,
several officials in this building and in the Congress, and this morning (inaudible) at
the Senate Arms Committee hearing, they spoke about how dangerous this Lashkar e-
Tayyiba is, which is Pakistan-based, primarily a threat against India but now
expanding to other parts of South Asia. You have been discussing with Pakistani
authorities about the actions they have been taking against al-Qaida and Taliban, was
this issue specifically they’re taking action against Lashkar e-Tayyiba came up during
your meetings?
MR. CROWLEY: In any conversation with Pakistan on terrorism issues, that does
come up, yes.
QUESTION: Just a quick one, this morning and this afternoon at the White House
when Secretary and President announced the treaty between U.S. and --
QUESTION: (Laughter.) Right. So what I’m saying really, there was no mention of
China. And you know in this building and across the river, you must be aware and
also concerned about Chinese buildup of military and nuclear arsenals and all that. But
where does China stand on this – as far as this treaty and future is concerned?
MR. CROWLEY: Well, it’s actually a great question. But this was a treaty between
the United States and Russia. You have – they – together we possess the two most
significant nuclear arsenals in the world. But you’ll see as we go through the next
couple of months, you’ve got the issue of START and its prospective ratification.
We’ve got the release coming up soon of the nuclear posture review. We’ll have the
nuclear security summit next month, focused on keeping nuclear technology out of the
hands of rogue elements and terrorist groups. You’ve got the review conference of the
Non-Proliferation Treaty.
These are all significant steps towards fulfilling President Obama’s vision of a world
without nuclear weapons. So at some point in the future, we will have to broaden this
conversation. I would expect that that would begin during the NPT review conference
in May.
Kirit.
QUESTION: Quick question. There is reports out of Gaza that Israeli tanks are
advancing into Gaza and there’s reports of Palestinian casualties, do you know
anything about that?
MR. CROWLEY: That’s probably – I had not heard anything about that prior to
coming out to the briefing. We’ll see what we can find out about it.
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QUESTION: Thanks.
We’ve had these discussions with Russia in the past. They are very complex, how you
seek to make our technology compatible with Russian technology, as you seek
protocols and how you would exchange information. But I think we are committed to
have these conversations and see what kind of cooperation we can develop in the
future.
DPB # 44
ဘက္စံုပါဝင္ေသာ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြျဖစ္ေရး
ဘန္ကီမြန္း တိုက္တြန္း
မဇၩိမသတင္းဌာန | ေသာၾကာေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၆ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၈ နာရီ ၁၄ မိနစ္
ကုလသမဂၢ အတြင္းေရးမႉးခ်ဳပ္ မစၥတာဘန္ကီမြန္းက ျမန္မာ့မိတ္ေဆြမ်ား အစည္းအေဝးမွ
ယခုထိ အေျဖမထြက္သျဖင့္ ယမန္ေန႔က စိတ္ပ်က္လက္ပ်က္ျဖင့္
ထြက္ခြါလာခဲ့ေသာ္လည္း ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲကို 'အားလံုး ပါဝင္ႏိုင္ၿပီး ထင္သာျမင္သာ' ရွိသည့္
ပံုစံျဖင့္ က်င္းပပါရန္ ျမန္မာစစ္အစိုးရကို ေတာင္းဆိုလိုက္သည္။ဤအစည္းအေဝးကို
ကုလလံုၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီ၏ ျမန္မာ့အေရး တံခါးပိတ္ေဆြးေႏြးပြဲ က်င္းပအၿပီး
တရက္အၾကာတြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့ျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။ စစ္အစိုးရက သူတို႔က်င္းပမည့္
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲအတြက္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ဥပေဒမ်ား ေၾကညာအၿပီး ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ျခင္းလည္း
ျဖစ္သည္။''အခုထိရိွေနတဲ့ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဝန္းက်င္ အေျခအေနမ်ားနဲ႔
ထုတ္ျပန္ေၾကညာလိုက္တဲ့ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ဥပေဒေတြဟာ အားလံုးပါဝင္ႏိုင္တဲ့
ႏိုင္ငံေရးျဖစ္စဥ္တရပ္ ျဖစ္ေပၚေစမွာ မဟုတ္ဘူးဆိုတဲ့ က်ေနာ့္ရဲ႕ စိုးရိမ္ပူပန္မႈကို က်ေနာ္
ထုတ္ေဖာ္ေျပာၾကားထားၿပီး ျဖစ္ပါတယ္'' ဟုလည္း ကုလအတြင္းအေရးမႉးခ်ဳပ္က
ရွင္းလင္းေျပာၾကားခဲ့သည္။အဆိုပါ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒမ်ားသည္
အမ်ဳိးသားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္၏ အခန္းက႑ကို ကန္႔သတ္ရန္၊ အထူးသျဖင့္
ပါတီအေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမႉး ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ကို ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ျဖစ္စဥ္တြင္
ပါဝင္ျခင္း မျပဳႏိုင္ရန္ တမင္ရည္ရြယ္ကန္႔သတ္မႈမ်ား ျပဳလုပ္ထားသည္ဟု က်ယ္ျပန္႔စြာ
ယူဆၾကသည္။ယံုၾကည္ခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ အက်ဥ္းက်ေနေသာ ႏိုင္ငံေရးအက်ဥ္းသားေပါင္း
၂ဝဝဝ ေက်ာ္ကို ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ ပါဝင္ခြင့္ျပဳၿပီး ေရြးေကာက္ခံခြင့္ ျပဳမွသာ က်င္းပမည့္
ေတာင္ေပၚသား က်န္းမာေရးအတြက္
ဘတ္သန္း ၅ဝဝ နီးပါး ထိုင္းက ေထာက္ပံ့
စိုင္းဇြမ္ဆိုင္း | ေသာၾကာေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၆ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၈ နာရီ ၃၈ မိနစ္
ခ်င္းမိုင္ (မဇၥ်ိမ) ။ ။ ထိုင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ တေလ်ာက္ ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံဘက္မွ ေတာင္ေပၚေန
တိုင္းရင္းသားမ်ား၏ က်န္းမာေရး အတြက္ ဘတ္ေငြ ၄၇၂ သန္း ေထာက္ပံ့မည္ဟု
ထိုင္းအစိုးရမွ အတည္ျပဳလိုက္သည္ဟု သိရသည္။ေငြေထာက္ပံ့ရန္ အစီအစဥ္မ်ားကို
ထိုင္းအမ်ဳိးသားက်န္းမာေရးႏွင့္ လံုၿခံဳေရးဌာန National Health Security Office
(NHSO) မွ ဦးစီးေဆာင္ရြက္ေနၿပီး လူေပါင္း ၄ သိန္းခြဲေက်ာ္ကို ကုသေပးႏိုင္မည္ဟု လည္း
သိရသည္။“အခု ေငြက ၂ဝ၁ဝ ဧၿပီကေန စက္တင္ဘာ အထိျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အမ်ားစုကေတာ့
မြန္လူမ်ိဳးေတြျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဘုရားသံုးဆူ မ်က္ႏွာခ်င္းဆိုင္က စန္ခလဘူရီမွာ
ေနၾကတာမ်ားပါတယ္” ဟု NHSO မွ အၾကီးတန္း ေဆးပညာရွင္ Dr.Pongsadhorn
Pokpermdee က မဇၥ်ိမသို႔ ေျပာသည္။ထိုင္း-ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ရွိ
ထိုင္းေတာင္ေပၚသားလက္မွတ္ (၂ဝ ႏွစ္သက္တမ္းကဒ္၊ ၁ဝ သက္တမ္းကဒ္)
ရရွိထားသူမ်ားသာ အက်ဳံးဝင္ၿပီး၊ ထိုအထဲတြင္ ထိုင္းႏိုင္ငံ၌႔ ႏွစ္ရွည္လာေရာက္ေနထိုင္ခဲ့ၿပီး
ႏိုင္/က်ဥ္းမ်ား လႊတ္ေပးရန္
ျမန္မာ့မိတ္ေဆြမ်ား တိုက္တြန္း
ကိုဝိုင္း | ေသာၾကာေန႔၊ မတ္လ ၂၆ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀ ခုႏွစ္ ၁၈ နာရီ ၄၂ မိနစ္
ခ်င္းမိုင္ (မဇၥ်ိမ) ။ ။ စစ္အစိုးရအေနျဖင့္ လာမည့္ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမတိုင္မီ ႏိုင္ငံေရး
အက်ဥ္းသားအားလံုး လႊတ္ေပးရမည္ဟု ျမန္မာ့အေရး မိတ္ေဆြႏိုင္ငံမ်ား အုပ္စုက
ထုတ္ေဖာ္လိုက္သည္။အေမရိကန္ႏိုင္ငံ နယူးေယာက္ၿမိဳ႕ ကုလဌာနခ်ဳပ္၌ က်င္းပေသာ
“ျမန္မာ့အေရး မိတ္ေဆြႏိုင္ငံမ်ား” အုပ္စု၏ ယမန္ေန႔ အစည္းအေဝးအၿပီး
သေဘာထားထုတ္ျပန္ျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္။တ႐ုတ္၊ ျပင္သစ္၊ ႐ုရွ၊ ၿဗိတိန္၊ အေမရိကန္ စသည့္
ကုလလံုၿခံဳေရးေကာင္စီ အၿမဲတမ္းအဖြဲ႔ဝင္ ၅ ႏိုင္ငံ အပါအဝင္ ဥေရာပသမဂၢ၊ ဂ်ပန္၊
ေတာင္ကိုရီးယား၊ အိႏၵိယ၊ ေနာ္ေဝ၊ စကၤာပူ၊ ထိုင္းႏွင့္ ဗီယက္နမ္တို႔က စစ္အစိုးရ
ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒမ်ားႏွင့္ပတ္သက္၍ေဆြးေႏြးခဲ့ၾကျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾက
ည္ မပါဝင္လွ်င္ တရားမွ်တသည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဟု ႏိုင္ငံတကာ အသိအမွတ္ျပဳမႈကို
ရမည္မဟုတ္ေၾကာင္းႏွင့္ စစ္အစိုးရသည္ ဒီမိုကေရစီေရးအတြက္ တိုးတက္မႈ တစံုတရာ
ေဆာင္ရြက္ျခင္း မရွိသျဖင့္ “စိတ္ပ်က္” ေၾကာင္း ကုလအတြင္းေရးမႉးခ်ဳပ္
မစၥတာဘန္ကီမြန္းက အစည္းအေဝးအၿပီး သတိေပး တိုက္တြန္းလိုက္သည္။
ယခုလ ၈ ရက္ေန႔မွ စတင္ထြက္ေပၚလာသည့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒမ်ားအရ ဒီမိုကေရစီ
ယံုၾကည္ခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ ေထာင္ဒဏ္က်ခံေနရသူမ်ား၏ ႏိုင္ငံေရးတြင္
ပါဝင္ေဆာင္ရြက္ပိုင္ခြင့္ကို ပိတ္ပင္ရာေရာက္ေၾကာင္း ၿဗိတိန္၊ ကေနဒါ၊
အေမရိကန္ႏိုင္ငံမ်ားကလည္း ေထာက္ျပေဝဖန္ေနၾကသည္။အေရွ႕ေတာင္အာရွ
ႏိုင္ငံမ်ားအသင္း (အာဆီယံ) အဖြဲ႔အေနျဖင့္ တစံုတရာ ေထာက္ျပေဝဖန္ျခင္း
မရွိေသာ္လည္း အင္ဒိုနီးရွားႏွင့္ ဖိလစ္ပိုင္ႏိုင္ငံတို႔ကမူ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဥပေဒသည္
ပန္ဆန္းၿမိဳ႕
မႏၱေလးတိုင္း အထင္ကရသွ်မ္းမ်ားအား
နအဖ၀န္ႀကီးမ်ားမဲဆြယ္စည္း႐ုံး
Thursday, 25 March 2010 21:26 သွ်မ္းသံေတာ္ဆင့္
1. Sai Noom, Vice Chairman of Mandalay Civil Society Group and the
owner of AD 1 Hotel and Galone Naga Robe Company.
2. Sai Kyaw Aye Win, the owner of Shwepya Min hostel and a former
officer of Namkham Council.
3. Dr. Sai Kham Lake, well-known Shan composer
Dr. Sai Kham Lake was said to have been suggested by Dr. Kyaw Myint,
when he visited the groups on 21 March. “But we don’t know whether
Pu Lake (Dr. Sai Kham Lake) has accepted or not.”
Dr. Sai Kham Lake and Dr Kyaw Myint are said to have been close
friends. So are Sai Kyaw Aye Win and Minister Aung Thaung.
For the Mogok community, it would be Dr. Sai Naw, Chairman of Mogok
Shan Literature and Culture Association. It is also not known whether he
has agreed or not. According to Sun Tzu, Chinese military writer,
success in warfare is gained by “carefully accommodating” oneself to the
enemy’s purpose.
They vowed to follow the decisions of Suu Kyi and other NLD executive
members, and asked Tin Oo, the party's vice chairman, to lead the NLD
youth until Suu Kyi's release.They also called on the NLD Central
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Executive Committee to choose five NLD youth representatives to join
the party's highest decision-making body. In October 2008, more than
100 youth members of the NLD resigned from the party, complaining
that they were not allowed to participate in decision-making. The mass
resignation came soon after NLD Chairman Aung Shwe announced the
appointment of six new youth advisers and a plan to assign ten others
to lead youth activities.The NLD Central Executive Committee and more
than 100 party leaders from around the country will gather at the party's
headquarters on March 29 to decide whether the party will register or
not. Suu Kyi, who has been legally banned from taking part in the
election, recently spoke out against registration, but said she would
leave it to the party to decide for itself what it wants to do.
On March 26, Burma's popular hip hop artist, Zayar Thaw celebrates his
29th Birthday serving his third year under detention in Burma's
southernmost prison at Kawthaung. One of four founding members of
the underground youth organization known as Generation Wave, he was
arrested on 12 March, 2008, charged with forming an illegal organization
and sentenced to six years imprisonment. Set up during the 2007
Saffron Revolution, Generation Wave uses non-violent methods such as
graffiti, slogans and pamphlets to politicize Burma’s younger
generations. At the time of Zyar Thaw's arrest, Aung Gyi, a lawyer
representing him and five members of Generation Wave, told The
Irrawaddy that a court in Rangoon’s Lamandaw Township convicted
Zayar Thaw of dealings in foreign currency and membership of an illegal
organization.The five members of Generation Wave: Arkar Bo, Aung Zay
Phyo, Thiha Win Tint, Wai Lwin Myo and Yan Naing Thu were all
Zayar Thaw
BANGKOK — About 100 Burmese migrants lost their fee payments after
Thai operators running a border passport agency closed up and
disappeared, according to Burmese migrants in Ranong province,
Southern Thailand.Called “Aphai Phanok,” the Ranong-based agency
charged each migrant 4,800 baht (US $145), promising them a border
passport in return. However, after collecting about 500,000 baht
($15,000) from more than 100 migrants, the company closed up and its
operators disappeared, the migrants said. Ko Win, one of the Burmese
Migrant workers from Burma unload fish at the port of Mahachai near
Bangkok, Thailand. (Photo: Reuters)
Paing Paing, a Burmese woman who worked at the company said the
company told her they would only close for a short time, adding that it did not
pay her salary before they closing down at the end of February. “They told
migrants they could get border passports for them without the migrants
having to cross the border back into Burma. They even said they could get
border passports for those who don't have work permits, which is why many
people went to them,” she said.The company started up in October 2009,
working as a border passport agent in Ranong province, where thousands of
RUILI, China —Thi Thi Win reminisces about a time when she wore
traditional Burmese clothes and walked around her village at sunset. For
the best part of her childhood, she considered herself to be lucky—she
had two loving parents and food was plentiful. Until one day when her
family was pushed out of their farm by the Burmese army to make way
for a highway. One of eight siblings, she knew she had to find work to
help her family. While she was selling some of her families clothes in the
local bus station, a man approached her saying he could find her a
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“factory job” in China. With high hopes, she packed her bags and left for
Burma’s booming neighbor. “He told me I would no longer have to sell
my family’s belongings and could buy presents for them within a
month,” said Thi Thi Win, who asked that The Irrawaddy not use her
real name.She said her trip to the border was full of excitement. As she
looked out the bus window, paddy fields flew past ,and she dreamed of
her new life in China. At the bus station, she was greeted by a Chinese
man who took her to a teashop where she was given noodles, which she
quickly ate. “The next thing I remember I was in a small room with
Burmese girls—they had drugged me,” she said. “The next couple of
hours I spent chatting with the other girls, and they all had the same
story. Then they led us out into a room, in front of lot of Chinese men —
one man pointed at me.” That was the moment that the man “bought”
her, and without delay or discussion, she was taken to his farm in rural
China to be his wife. At first, she refused, and his family was furious.
They beat her until she couldn’t take the suffering anymore, and finally
gave in. Like thousands of girls who are trafficked from Burma to China
each year, what followed her forced marriage was a life of hardship. The
family forbade her to leave the house, and her days were spent
housekeeping and cooking, as a way to “repay” the fee they had paid
for her. One day, after a year with the family—what she says felt like a
lifetime—the police came to the home and took her into custody.
Treated as an illegal immigrant, she was thrown in prison for three
months, without an interview or assessment. Treatment of trafficking
victims is a major concern for NGOs that work in the region. They say
that China is not doing enough to identify foreign women who have
been forced into marriage. Lacking interpreters and proper screening
processes, many trafficking victims end up in jail. Despite the lack of
attention to foreign victims, more work has been done to curb domestic
trafficking in China.With most of the trafficking is related to urban
migration, the government has spent large sums educating farmers
about the dangers of trafficking. China has a total of 1,351 Relief
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Appendix