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    jangkrik
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    The document describes four chemical reactions and analyzes the oxidation states of elements in each reaction: 1. Potassium permanganate is reduced to manganese(II) sulfate in reactions with hydrogen peroxide, sulfuric acid, and tin(II) chloride, releasing oxygen or manganese, potassium, and tin sulfates. 2. Iron(II) sulfate is oxidized to iron(III) sulfate by potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 3. Sodium sulfite is oxidized by permanganate and sulfuric acid to sodium sulfate, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 4.

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    The document describes four chemical reactions and analyzes the oxidation states of elements in each reaction: 1. Potassium permanganate is reduced to manganese(II) sulfate in reactions with hydrogen peroxide, sulfuric acid, and tin(II) chloride, releasing oxygen or manganese, potassium, and tin sulfates. 2. Iron(II) sulfate is oxidized to iron(III) sulfate by potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 3. Sodium sulfite is oxidized by permanganate and sulfuric acid to sodium sulfate, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 4.

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    10 views2 pages

    Can't Help To Hear

    Uploaded by

    jangkrik
    The document describes four chemical reactions and analyzes the oxidation states of elements in each reaction: 1. Potassium permanganate is reduced to manganese(II) sulfate in reactions with hydrogen peroxide, sulfuric acid, and tin(II) chloride, releasing oxygen or manganese, potassium, and tin sulfates. 2. Iron(II) sulfate is oxidized to iron(III) sulfate by potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 3. Sodium sulfite is oxidized by permanganate and sulfuric acid to sodium sulfate, reducing permanganate to manganese(II) sulfate. 4.

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    of 2

    1 . Tuliskan reaksi-reaksi yang terjadi pada percobaan yang saudara lakukan!

    a. 5KMnO4 (aq) + 2H2O2 (aq) + 3H2SO4 (aq) 2MnSO4 (aq) + 5O2 (g) + K2SO4 (aq) +
    8H2O(l)
    b. 10 FeSO4 (aq) + 2 KMnO4 (aq) + 8 H2SO4 (aq) 5 Fe2 (SO4) 3 (aq) + 2 MnSO4 (aq) +
    K2SO4 (aq) + 8 H2O (l)
    c. 2 KMnO4(aq) + 8 H2SO4(aq) + 10 SnCl2(aq) 2 MnSO4(aq) + K2SO4(aq) + 5
    SnCl4(aq) + 8 H2O(l) + 5 SnSO4(aq)
    d. 20 KMnO4(aq) + 30 H2SO4(aq) + 80 Na2SO3(aq) 20 MnSO4(aq) + 10 K2SO4(aq) +
    3 H2O(l) + 80 Na2SO4(aq)
    2. Jelaskan perubahan bilangan oksidasi masing-masing unsur pada reaksi-reaksi yang saudara
    tuliskan dan jelaskan unsur mana yang mengalami oksidasi atau reduksi!
    a.

    5KMnO4 (aq) + 2H2O2 (aq) + 3H2SO4 (aq) 2MnSO4 (aq) + 5O2 (g) + K2SO4 (aq) + 8H2O(l)

    Reduk
    si
    Oksidasi

    KMnO4 + H2O2 + H2SO4 MnSO4 + O2 + K2SO4 + H2O


    +1 +7 -2

    +1 -1

    +1 +6 -2

    +2 +6 -2

    +1+6-2

    +1

    -2

    b.

    10 FeSO4 (aq) + 2 KMnO4 (aq) + 8 H2SO4 (aq) 5 Fe2 (SO4) 3 (aq) + 2 MnSO4 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) + 8 H2O (l)

    Reduk
    si

    Oksidasi

    FeSO4 + KMnO4 + H2SO4 Fe2 (SO4) 3 + MnSO4 + K2SO4 + H2O


    +2 +6-2

    +1 +7 -2

    +1 +6 -2

    +3

    +6 -2

    +2 +6 -2

    +1+6-2

    +1 -2
    c.

    2 KMnO4(aq) + 8 H2SO4(aq) + 10 SnCl2(aq) 2 MnSO4(aq) + K2SO4(aq) + 5 SnCl4(aq) + 8 H2O(l) + 5 SnSO4(aq)

    Reduk
    si

    Oksidasi

    KMnO4 + H2SO4 + SnCl2 MnSO4 + K2SO4 + SnCl4 + H2O + SnSO4


    +1 +7 -2
    +1 -2
    +2 +6 -2

    d.

    +1 +6 -2

    +2 -1

    +2 +6 -2

    +1+6-2

    +4 -1

    20 KMnO4(aq) + 30 H2SO4(aq) + 80 Na2SO3(aq) 20 MnSO4(aq) + 10 K2SO4(aq) + 3 H2O(l) + 80 Na2SO4(aq)

    Reduk

    Oksidasi

    KMnO4 + H2SO4 + Na2SO3 MnSO4 + K2SO4 + H2O + Na2SO4


    +1 +7 -2
    +6 -2

    +1 +6 -2

    +1 +6 -2

    +2 +6 -2

    +1+6-2

    +1 -2

    +1

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