This activity involves participants taking turns adding to a story by drawing cards with nouns on them and incorporating those nouns into the ongoing story. The leader explains the activity and provides examples to demonstrate. The leader also assists any participants who feel nervous by helping them start the story or starting the story themselves. For those with schizotypal personality disorder, the leader allows them to tell their own story without having to add to the previous one. For those with avoidant personality disorder, the leader asks them to show cards to others rather than speak, or gives verb cards in addition to nouns so participants can write short stories instead of speaking aloud.
This activity involves participants taking turns adding to a story by drawing cards with nouns on them and incorporating those nouns into the ongoing story. The leader explains the activity and provides examples to demonstrate. The leader also assists any participants who feel nervous by helping them start the story or starting the story themselves. For those with schizotypal personality disorder, the leader allows them to tell their own story without having to add to the previous one. For those with avoidant personality disorder, the leader asks them to show cards to others rather than speak, or gives verb cards in addition to nouns so participants can write short stories instead of speaking aloud.
This activity involves participants taking turns adding to a story by drawing cards with nouns on them and incorporating those nouns into the ongoing story. The leader explains the activity and provides examples to demonstrate. The leader also assists any participants who feel nervous by helping them start the story or starting the story themselves. For those with schizotypal personality disorder, the leader allows them to tell their own story without having to add to the previous one. For those with avoidant personality disorder, the leader asks them to show cards to others rather than speak, or gives verb cards in addition to nouns so participants can write short stories instead of speaking aloud.
Source: Helgeson, E., & Willis, S. (1987). Activities. In Handbook of group activities for impaired older adults (Vol. 9, p. 28). New York, New York: Haworth Press. Equipment: cards each with different noun on it (e.g., basketball, snow, dog, ice cream, automobile, lamp, church, sweater, pizza, etc.) Description of activity: The object of this task is to make up a mixed-up story using a variety of new pieces of information. The group sits in a circle and one person is selected to begin. S/he must pick a card from the stack of noun cards and use that noun to begin a short story. When s/he finished several sentences will do-the next person draws a card and must continue the story including the new noun in the story. Leadership consideration: this activity could be play with any size of participant and will have a time involved between 10 to 50 minutes. The therapist plays a role of moderator by explaining the activity and if necessary include an example of how to make a story. Then the therapist will change his/her role as facilitator by helping the participant starting the story if they feel nervous or shame. The facilitator also can initiate the story and then the participant will continue the activity. Adaptations: Participants with Schizotypal Personality Disorder. When participants with schizotypal personality interact with others, they may display constricted or inappropriate emotions and poor psychosocial functioning in general. Individuals may find it too difficult to add to the previous story. The moderator should be allowed the participant to tell their own story. It may not be necessary to give them a card but just ask them to tell a short, crazy, and mixed-up story. So they will feel more relaxed while participating. People with Avoidant Personality Disorder: participants with this disorder typically avoid activities involving significant interpersonal contact because they are afraid that they will be negatively evaluated or rejected. Therefore, the facilitator will ask the participant to display the word to other participants and then each participant will write a story. The facilitator could also include both verb and noun cards, then the participant would be required to write both a noun and verb and to make up a story using both.