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(This HSK Level 4 list was produced by Lingomi. Definitions provided by CC-CE

HSK
Level-Order Word

Order

Pronunciation

1 3-1

a1 yi2

2 3-2
3 3-3
4 1-1

a5
ai3
ai4

ai4
ai4
an1
an1
an1
an4
an4
an4
ba1

14 3-8
15 1-3
16 2-4

ba3
ba4 ba5
ba5

17 2-5
18 2-6

bai2
bai3

19 3-13

ban1

20
21
22
23
24
25

3-14
3-15
3-16
3-17
3-18
2-7

ban1
ban4
ban4 fa3
ban4 gong1 shi4
bang1 mang2
bang1 zhu4

26
27
28
29

3-20
4-27
3-21
4-29

bao1
bao1 kuo4
bao3
bao3 hu4

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

3-5
4-6
3-6
4-8
4-9
4-10
4-11
4-12
1-2

hao4
qing2
jing4
pai2
quan2
shi2
zhao4

30 4-30

bao3 zheng4

31 4-31
32 4-32
33 4-33

bao4
bao4 qian4
bao4 dao4

34
35
36
37

bao4
bao4
bei1
bei3

38 1-5

Bei3 jing1

39 4-39

bei4

40 3-26

bei4

41
42
43
44

1-6
4-42
4-43
3-28

ben3
ben3 lai2
ben4
bi2 zi5

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

2-12
3-30
3-31
4-48
3-32
4-50
4-51
3-33
4-53
4-54
4-55
3-34

bi3
bi3 jiao4
bi3 sai4
bi3 ji4 ben3
bi4 xu1
bi4 ye4
bian4
bian4 hua4
biao1 zhun3
biao3 da2
biao3 ge2
biao3 shi4

57 3-35
58 4-58

biao3 yan3
biao3 yang2

59
60
61
62
63

bie2
bie2 ren2
bin1 guan3
bing1 xiang1
bing3 gan1

4-34
2-8
1-4
3-24

2-13
3-37
3-38
3-39
4-63

ming2
zhi3
zi5
fang1

64 4-64
65 4-65
66 4-66

bing4 qie3
bo2 shi4
bu4 dan4

67 4-67
68 1-7
69 1-8

bu4 guo4
bu4 ke4 qi5
bu4

70
71
72
73

bu4
bu4
bu4
bu4

74 4-74
75 4-75

ca1
cai1

76 3-42
77 4-77

cai2
cai2 liao4

78
79
80
81

cai4
cai4 dan1
can1 guan1
can1 jia1

82 3-46

cao3

83
84
85
86

3-47
1-10
3-49
4-86

ceng2
cha2
cha4
cha4 bu5 duo1

87
88
89
90

4-87
2-18
4-89
4-90

chang2
chang2
Chang2 cheng2
Chang2 jiang1

91
92
93
94
95
96
97

4-91
2-19
4-93
3-52
4-95
3-53
4-97

chang3
chang4 ge1
chao1 guo4
chao1 shi4
chao3
chen4 shan1
cheng2 gong1

4-70
4-71
4-72
4-73

1-9
3-44
4-80
3-45

de2 bu4
guan3
jin3
fen4

98
99
100
101
102
103

3-54
4-99
4-100
4-101
3-55
4-103

cheng2
cheng2
cheng2
cheng2
cheng2
cheng2

104
105
106
107
108

1-11
4-105
3-57
4-107
4-108

chi1
chi1 jing1
chi2 dao4
chong2 xin1
chou1 yan1

109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116

2-21
4-110
4-111
4-112
3-59
1-12
3-61
3-62

chu1
chu1
chu1
chu1
chu1
chu1
chu2
chu2

117
118
119
120
121

2-23
2-24
4-119
4-120
3-65

chuan1
chuan2
chuan2 zhen1
chuang1 hu5
chun1

122 4-122

ci2 dian3

123 3-66

ci2 yu3

124 2-25
125 3-68

ci4
cong1 ming5

126 2-26
127 4-127
128 4-128

cong2
cong2 lai2
cu1 xin1

ji4
shu2
wei2
shi2
shi4
zuo4

chai1
fa1
sheng1
xian4
zu1 che1
fang2
le5

129 2-27
130 4-130

cuo4
da2 an4

131
132
133
134
135

4-131
1-13
2-29
4-134
3-73

da3
da3
da3
da3
da3

ban5
dian4 hua4
lan2 qiu2
rao3
sao3

136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144

3-74
4-137
4-138
4-139
1-14
4-141
2-31
4-143
4-144

da3
da3
da3
da3
da4
da4
da4
da4
da4

suan4
yin4
zhe2
zhen1

145 3-77

dai4

146 4-146

dai4

147 4-147

dai4 biao3

148 4-148

dai4 ti4

149
150
151
152

4-149
3-78
3-79
2-32

dai4
dan1
dan4
dan4

153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160

4-153
4-154
3-81
4-156
4-157
4-158
2-33
4-160

dang1
dang1 di4
dang1 ran2
dang1 shi2
dao1
dao3 you2
dao4
dao4 chu4

161 4-161

dao4 di3

gai4
jia1
shi3 guan3
yue1

fu5
xin1
gao1
shi4

162 4-162
163 4-163

dao4 qian4
de2 yi4

164 3-83

de5

166 1-15

de5

166
167
168
169

2-35
4-167
3-86
2-36

de5
dei3
deng1
deng3

170 4-170

deng3

171 3-88

di1

172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179

4-172
2-37
3-90
4-175
3-91
3-92
4-178
2-38

di3
di4
di4
di4
di4
di4
di4
di4

180
181
182
183
184
185

1-16
1-17
1-18
3-97
1-19
3-99

dian3
dian4
dian4
dian4
dian4
dian4

186 4-186

diao4

187 4-187
188 4-188
189 3-102

diao4 cha2
diu1
dong1

190 3-100

dong1

di5
fang1
qiu2
tie3
tu2
zhi3
yi1

nao3
shi4
ti1
ying3
zi3 you2 jian4

191
192
193
194
195

1-20
2-44
3-104
4-194
1-21

dong1 xi5
dong3
dong4 wu4
dong4 zuo4
dou1

196
197
198
199

1-22
4-197
4-198
3-107

du2
du3 che1
du4 zi5
duan3

200 3-108

duan4

201 4-201
202 3-109

duan4
duan4 lian4

203 2-47
204 4-204

dui4
dui4

205 1-23
206 4-206
207 4-207

dui4 bu5 qi3

dui4 hua4
dui4 mian4

208 4-208
209 1-24

dun4
duo1

210 3-113
211 1-25

duo1 me5
duo1 shao3

212 4-212
213 3-115

duo3
e4

214
215
216
217
218
219

4-214
3-116
4-216
1-26
3-118
1-27

er2
er2
er2
er2
er3
er4

220
221
222
223

4-220
3-120
4-222
3-121

fa1
fa1 shao1
fa1 sheng1
fa1 xian4

qie3
tong2
zi5
duo5

224 4-224
225 4-225

fa1 zhan3
fa3 lv4

226 4-226
227 4-227
228 4-228

fan1 yi4
fan2 nao3
fan3 dui4

229 4-229
230 1-28
231 4-231

fan3 ying4
fan4 guan3
fan4 wei2

232
233
234
235
236
237

3-123
4-233
4-234
4-235
2-54
4-237

fang1
fang1
fang1
fang1
fang2
fang3

238
239
240
241
242
243

3-125
4-239
4-240
3-126
2-55
1-29

fang4
fang4 qi4
fang4 shu3 jia4
fang4 xin1
fei1 chang2
fei1 ji1

244 3-129

fen1

245 4-245
246 1-30

fen1 zhi1
fen1 zhong1

247
248
249
250

4-247
4-248
4-249
4-250

fen4
feng1 fu4
feng1 jing3
fou3 ze2

251 4-251

fu2 he2

252 2-58
253 4-253
254 3-132

fu2 wu4 yuan2

fu4
fu4 jin4

bian4
fa3
mian4
xiang4
jian1
wen4

4-255
3-133
4-257
4-258

fu4
fu4
fu4
fu4

259 4-259
260 4-260

fu4 ze2
gai3 bian4

261 4-261
262 3-134

gan1 bei1
gan1 jing4

263 4-263
264 3-135
265 4-265

gan1 zao4
gan3
gan3 dong4

266 4-266
267 3-136

gan3 jue2
gan3 mao4

268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278

4-268
4-269
4-270
3-137
4-272
2-59
4-274
1-31
2-61
2-62
4-278

gan3 qing2
gan3 xie4
gan1
gang1 cai2
gang1 gang5
gao1
gao1 ji2
gao1 xing4
gao4 su5
ge1 ge5
ge4

279 1-32
280 4-280

ge4
ge4 zi5

281 2-64

gei3

282 3-144
283 3-145

gen1
gen1 ju4

284
285
286
287

geng1
gong1 gong4 qi4 che1
gong1 jin1
gong1 li3

255
256
257
258

3-146
2-65
2-66
4-287

qin1
xi2
yin4
za2

288
289
290
291

2-67
3-150
4-290
4-291

gong1
gong1
gong1
gong1

292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304

1-33
4-293
1-34
4-295
4-296
4-297
4-298
4-299
4-300
4-301
3-153
4-303
3-154

gong1 zuo4
gong4 tong2
gou3
gou4
gou4 wu4
gu1 dan1
gu1 ji4
gu3 li4
gu3 zhang3
gu4 ke4
gu4 shi4
gu4 yi4
gua1 feng1

305 4-305

gua4

306 3-155
307 4-307

guan1
guan1 jian4

308 3-156
309 3-157

guan1 xi4
guan1 xin1

310 3-158
311 4-311

guan1 yu2
guan1 zhong4

312
313
314
315
316

4-312
4-313
4-314
4-315
4-316

guan3 li3
guang1
guang3 bo1
guang3 gao4
guang4

317
318
319
320
321
322

4-317
2-70
4-319
3-160
4-321
3-161

gui1
gui4
guo2
guo2
guo3
guo3

si1
yuan2
ju4
zi1

ding4
ji4
jia1
ran2
zhi1

323 2-71

guo4

324 4-324
325 4-325
326 3-162

guo4
guo4 cheng2
guo4 qu5

327
328
329
330
331
332
333

2-72
3-165
2-73
4-330
3-167
4-332
4-333

hai2
hai2
hai2
hai3
hai4
hai4
han2

334 4-334
335 1-35

han4
Han4 yu3

336 4-336

hang2 ban1

337 1-36
338 2-76

hao3
hao3 chi1

339
340
341
342
343

4-339
4-340
2-77
4-342
1-37

hao3 chu5
hao3 xiang4
hao4
hao4 ma3
he1

344
345
346
347
348

1-38
3-174
4-346
4-347
4-348

he2
he2
he2 ge2
he2 shi4
he2 zi5

349
350
351
352
353

2-80
3-176
1-39
2-82
4-353

hei1
hei1 ban3
hen3
hong2
hou2 zi5

354 4-354
355 4-355

hou4
hou4 hui3

shi4
zi5
yang2
pa4
xiu1
jia4

356
357
358
359
360
361

4-356
1-40
4-358
4-359
3-180
4-361

hou4 lai2
hou4 mian5
hu1 ran2
hu4 shi5
hu4 zhao4
hu4 xiang1

362
363
364
365
366
367

3-181
3-182
3-183
4-365
3-184
2-84

hua1
hua1 yuan2
hua4
huai2 yi2
huai4
huan1 ying2

368
369
370
371

3-186
3-187
3-188
3-189

huan2
huan2 jing4
huan4
huang2

372 1-41
373 2-86
374 4-374

hui2
hui2 da2
hui2 yi4

375 1-42
376 3-193

hui4
hui4 yi4

377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390

huo2 dong4
huo2 po5
huo3
huo3 che1 zhan4
huo4 de2
huo4 zhe3
ji1 chang3
ji1 hui4
ji1 chu3
ji1 dan4
ji1 dong4
ji1 hu1
ji1 ji2
ji1 lei3

4-377
4-378
4-379
1-43
4-381
3-195
2-89
3-199
4-385
2-90
4-387
3-198
4-389
4-390

3-200
4-392
4-393
4-394
4-395
1-44

ji2
ji2
ji2
ji2
ji2
ji3

397 4-397
398 3-202
399 4-399

ji4
ji4 de5
ji4 zhe3

400 4-400
401 3-203
402 4-402

ji4 hua4
ji4 jie2
ji4 ran2

403 4-403
404 4-404

ji4 shu4
ji4 xu4

405
406
407
408
409
410

1-45
4-406
4-407
4-408
4-409
4-410

jia1
jia1
jia1
jia1
jia3
jia4

411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419

4-411
3-205
3-206
4-414
4-415
2-93
3-208
3-209
4-419

jian1 chi2
jian3 cha2
jian3 dan1
jian3 fei2
jian3 shao3
jian4
jian4 kang1
jian4 mian4
jiang1 lai2

420
421
422
423

3-210
4-421
4-422
3-211

jiang3
jiang3 jin1
jiang4 di1
jiao1

424 4-424

jiao1

425 4-425

jiao1 liu2

391
392
393
394
395
396

qi2
he2
shi2
shi3

ju4
ban1
you2 zhan4
ge2

426 4-426
427 4-427

jiao1 tong1
jiao1 ao4

428 3-213
429 3-212
430 4-430

jiao3
jiao3
jiao3 zi5

431
432
433
434

1-46
2-95
4-433
4-434

jiao4
jiao4 shi4
jiao4 shou4
jiao4 yu4

435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446

3-216
4-436
3-217
4-438
3-218
3-219
3-220
3-221
4-443
2-96
3-223
4-446

jie1
jie1
jie1
jie1
jie2
jie2
jie2
jie2
jie2
jie3
jie3
jie3

447 3-224

jie4

448 2-97
449 1-47

jie4 shao4
jin1 tian1

450 4-450

jin3 guan3

451 4-451
452 2-100

jin3 zhang1
jin4

453 2-99

jin4

454 4-454
455 4-455
456 4-456

jin4 xing2
jin4 zhi3
jing1 cai3

457 4-457

jing1 shen2

shou4
dao4
guo3
hun1
shu4
mu4
ri4
yue1
jie5
jue2
shi4

458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465

3-229
3-230
4-460
3-231
4-462
4-463
4-464
4-465

jing1
jing1
jing1
jing1
jing1
jing1
Jing1
jing3

466
467
468
469
470
471
472

4-466
4-467
4-468
4-469
1-48
3-233
3-234

jing4 ran2
jing4 zheng1
jing4 zi5
jiu1 jing4
jiu3
jiu3
jiu4

473
474
475
476
477
478
479

2-102
4-474
3-236
4-476
4-477
3-237
2-103

jiu4
ju3 ban4
ju3 xing2
ju4 jue2
ju4 li2
ju4 zi5
jue2 de5

480 3-239
481 2-104

jue2 ding4
ka1 fei1

482 1-49
483 2-106
484 4-484

kai1
kai1 shi3
kai1 wan2 xiao4

485
486
487
488
489
490

kan4
kan4
kan4
kao3
kao3
ke1

1-50
4-486
1-51
4-488
2-109
4-490

chang2
guo4
ji4
li3
li4
yan4
ju4
cha2

fa3
jian4
lv4
shi4

491
492
493
494
495

4-491
4-492
3-246
3-247
4-495

ke1
ke2
ke3
ke3
ke3

xue2
sou5

496
497
498
499

2-110
4-497
4-498
2-111

ke3
ke3
ke3
ke3

neng2
shi4
xi1
yi3

500 3-250

ke4

501 2-112
502 3-252

ke4
ke4 ren2

503
504
505
506

4-503
4-504
3-253
4-506

ken3 ding4
kong1 qi4
kong1 tiao2
kong3 pa4

507
508
509
510

3-254
3-255
4-509
3-256

kou3
ku1
ku3
ku4 zi5

511 1-52

kuai4

512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525

kuai4
kuai4 le4
kuai4 zi5
kuan1
kun4
kun4 nan5
kuo4 da4
la1
la1 ji1 tong3
la4
lai2
lai2 bu5 ji2
lai2 de5 ji2
lan2

2-114
2-115
3-260
4-515
4-516
4-517
4-518
4-519
4-520
4-521
1-53
4-523
4-524
3-262

ai4
lian2

526 4-526
527 4-527
528 4-528

lan3
lang4 fei4
lang4 man4

529 3-263
530 4-530
531 1-54

lao3
lao3 hu3
lao3 shi1

532
533
534
535

1-55
2-119
1-56
4-535

le5
lei4
leng3
leng3 jing4

536
537
538
539
540

2-121
3-269
1-57
4-539
4-540

li2
li2 kai1
li3
li3 fa4
li3 jie3

541 4-541
542 4-542
543 3-271

li3 xiang3
li3 mao4
li3 wu4

544
545
546
547
548

li4 hai5
li4 qi5
li4 ru2
li4 shi3
lia3

549 4-549

lian2

550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559

lian2 xi4
lian3
lian4 xi2
liang2 kuai5
liang3
liang4
liang4
liao2 tian1
liao3 jie3
lin2 ju1

4-544
4-545
4-546
3-272
4-548

4-550
3-273
3-274
4-553
2-123
4-555
3-276
4-557
3-277
3-278

560 1-58

ling2

561 4-561

ling4 wai4

562
563
564
565

4-562
4-563
4-564
4-565

liu2
liu2 xue2
liu2 lei4
liu2 li4

566 4-566
567 1-59

liu2 xing2
liu4

568 3-281
569 2-126

lou2
lu4

570
571
572
573
574

4-570
2-127
3-284
4-573
1-60

luan4
lv3 you2
lv4
lv4 shi1
ma1 ma5

575
576
577
578
579
580
581

4-575
3-286
4-577
3-287
1-61
1-62
2-131

ma2 fan5
ma3
ma3 hu5
ma3 shang4
ma5
mai3
mai4

582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592

4-582
3-291
2-132
2-133
1-63
4-587
3-295
1-64
1-65
2-137
4-592

man3
man3 yi4
man4
mang2
mao1
mao2 jin1
mao4 zi5
mei2
mei2 guan1 xi5
mei3
mei3 li4

593 2-138

mei4 mei5

594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
609

2-139
4-595
3-301
1-66
4-598
4-599
3-303
3-304
4-602
3-305
1-67
1-68
4-606
4-607
3-308
1-69
1-69

men2
meng4
mi3
mi3 fan4
mi4 ma3
mian3 fei4
mian4 bao1
mian4 tiao2
min2 zu2
ming2 bai5
ming2 tian1
ming2 zi5
mu3 qin1
mu4 di4
na2
na3
na3 r5

610
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621

1-70
1-70
3-311
4-612
3-312
3-314
4-615
3-315
4-617
2-145
1-71
4-620
4-621

na4
na4 r5
nai3 nai5
nai4 xin1
nan2
nan2
nan2 dao4
nan2 guo4
nan2 shou4
nan2 ren2
ne5
nei4
nei4 rong2

622
623
624
625
626

1-72
4-623
1-73
1-74
3-320

neng2
neng2 li4
ni3
nian2
nian2 ji2

627
628
629
630
631
632

4-627
3-321
3-322
2-150
2-151
4-632

nian2 ling2
nian2 qing1
niao3
nin2
niu2 nai3
nong2 cun1

633
634
635
636
637
638
639

4-633
3-325
4-635
1-75
2-153
4-638
3-328

nong4
nu3 li4
nuan3 huo5
nv3 er2
nv3 ren2
ou3 er3
pa2 shan1

640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651

4-640
3-329
4-642
2-154
3-331
2-155
4-646
1-76
4-648
4-649
3-334
4-651

pai2 lie4
pan2 zi5
pan4 duan4
pang2 bian1
pang4
pao3 bu4
pei2
peng2 you5
pi1 ping2
pi2 fu1
pi2 jiu3
pi2 qi4

652 4-652
653 2-157
654 4-654

pian1
pian2 yi5
pian4

655 2-158
656 1-77

piao4
piao4 liang5

657
658
659
660

ping1
ping2
ping2
ping2

po4
pu2 tao5

4-657
1-78
4-659
4-660

661 4-661
662 3-339

pang1 qiu2
guo3
shi2
zi5

663 4-663

pu3 bian4

664
665
666
667
668
669

3-340
1-79
2-162
3-345
4-668
3-343

pu3
qi1
qi1
qi2
qi2
qi2

670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686

3-344
4-671
3-356
2-163
4-674
4-675
4-676
2-164
4-678
3-349
4-680
1-80
1-81
4-683
4-684
4-685
4-686

qi2 ta1
qi2 zhong1
qi2 guai4
qi3 chuang2
qi3 fei1
qi3 lai5
qi4 hou4
qian1
qian1 wan4
qian1 bi3
qian1 zheng4
qian2
qian2 mian4
qiang2
qiao1
qiao2
qiao3 ke4 li4

687 4-687

qin1 qi5

688
689
690
691

4-688
4-689
3-352
2-167

qing1
qing1 song1
qing1 chu5
qing2

692 4-692

qing2 kuang4

693
694
695
696
697

1-82
4-694
4-695
4-696
3-355

qing3
qing3 jia4
qing3 ke4
qiong2
qiu1

698 4-698
699 4-699

qu1 bie2
qu3

tong1 hua4
zi5
ci4
shi2

700
701
702
703
704

1-83
2-170
4-702
4-703
4-704

qu4
qu4 nian2
quan2 bu4
que1 dian3
que1 shao3

705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717

4-705
4-706
4-707
3-358
4-709
3-359
2-171
1-84
4-713
3-362
1-85
4-716
4-717

que4
que4 shi2
qun2
qun2 zi5
ran2 er2
ran2 hou4
rang4
re4
re4 nao5
re4 qing2
ren2
ren2 min2 bi4
ren4 he2

718 4-718

ren4 wu5

719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735

ren4 shi5
ren4 wei2
ren4 zhen1
reng1
reng2 ran2
ri4
ri4 ji4
rong2 yi4
ru2 guo3
ru4 kou3
ruan3
san1
san3
san4 bu4
sen1 lin2
sha1 fa1
shang1 dian4

1-86
3-365
3-366
4-722
4-723
1-87
4-725
3-368
3-369
4-728
4-729
1-88
3-371
4-732
4-733
4-734
1-89

736 4-736
737 4-737

shang1 liang5
shang1 xin1

738 1-90
739 2-179

shang4
shang4 ban1

740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753

3-375
1-91
4-742
1-92
4-744
1-93
4-746
4-747
2-183
1-94
4-750
2-185
4-752
4-753

shang4 wang3
shang4 wu3
shao1 wei1
shao3
she4 hui4
shei2
shen1
shen1 qing3
shen1 ti3
shen2 me5
shen4 zhi4
sheng1 bing4
sheng1 huo2
sheng1 ming4

754 3-382
755 2-186
756 3-384

sheng1 qi4
sheng1 ri4
sheng1 yin1

757 4-757
758 4-758

sheng3
sheng4

759 4-759
760 4-760

shi1 bai4
shi1 wang4

761
762
763
764

4-761
4-762
4-763
1-95

shi1 fu5
shi1 run4
shi1 zi5
shi2

765
766
767
768
769
770

4-765
1-96
2-189
4-768
4-769
4-770

shi2
shi2
shi2
shi2
shi2
shi2

fen1
hou5
jian1
ji4
zai4
pin3

771
772
773
774

3-388
4-772
1-97
4-774

shi3
shi3 yong4
shi4
shi4

775
776
777
778
779
780

4-775
4-776
4-777
4-778
3-390
2-191

shi4
shi4
shi4
shi4
shi4
shi4

781 4-781
782 4-782

shou1
shou1 ru4

783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791

shou1
shou3
shou3
shou3
shou3
shou4
shou4
shou4
shou4

792 1-98
793 4-793
794 3-396

shu1
shu1
shu1 fu5

795
796
797
798
799

3-397
4-796
3-398
4-798
3-399

shu1
shu2
shu4
shu4
shu4

800
801
802
803

4-800
3-400
4-802
3-401

shu4 zi4
shua1 ya2
shuai4
shuang1

804 1-99
805 1-100
806 3-404

shui3
shui3 guo3
shui3 ping2

4-783
2-192
2-193
4-786
4-787
3-394
4-789
4-790
4-791

chang3
he2
ying4
ji4
jie4
qing2

shi5
biao3
ji1
du1
xian1
bu4 liao3
dao4
huo4 yuan2

shu5
xi1
liang4
xue2

807
808
809
810
811

1-101
4-808
4-809
4-810
1-102

shui4
shun4
shun4
shun4
shuo1

812
813
814
815
816

4-812
4-813
3-407
4-815
1-103

shuo1 ming2
shuo4 shi4
si1 ji1
si3
si4

817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828

2-200
4-818
4-819
4-820
4-821
3-410
4-823
4-824
1-104
4-826
2-202
4-828

song4
su4 du4
su4 liao4 dai4
suan1
suan4
sui1 ran2
sui2 bian4
sui2 zhe5
sui4
sun1 zi5
suo3 yi3
suo3 you3

829 1-105
830 1-106
831 2-205

ta1
ta1
ta1

832
833
834
835
836
837
838

4-832
4-833
1-107
3-417
4-836
4-837
4-838

tai2
tai2
tai4
tai4 yang2
tai4 du5
tan2
tan2 gang1 qin2

839
840
841
842
843

4-839
4-840
3-418
4-842
4-843

tang1
tang1
tang2
tang3
tao3 lun4

jiao4
bian4
li4
xu4
hua4

844
845
846
847
848

4-844
3-419
4-846
3-420
2-207

tao3 yan4
te4 bie2
te4 dian3
teng2
ti1 zu2 qiu2

849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856

2-208
3-423
4-851
4-852
4-853
3-424
1-108
3-426

ti2
ti2 gao1
ti2 gong1
ti2 qian2
ti2 xing3
ti3 yu4
tian1 qi4
tian2

857 4-857

tian2 kong4

858 3-427

tiao2

859 4-859
860 2-210

tiao2 jian4
tiao4 wu3

861 1-109
862 4-862

ting1
ting2 zhi3

863 4-863

ting3

864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872

4-864
4-865
4-866
3-430
1-110
3-432
3-433
3-434
3-435

tong1 guo4
tong1 zhi1
tong2 qing2
tong2 shi4
tong2 xue2
tong2 yi4
tou2 fa5
tu1 ran2
tu2 shu1 guan3

873
874
875
876
877
878

4-873
4-874
3-436
4-876
4-877
2-213

tui1
tui1 chi2
tui3
tuo1
wa4 zi5
wai4

879
880
881
882
883
884
885

2-215
2-214
3-439
4-882
3-441
2-216
3-443

wan2
wan2
wan2 cheng2
wan2 quan2
wan3
wan3 shang5
wan4

886
887
888
889
890
891
892

4-886
4-887
4-888
4-889
3-444
4-891
1-111

wang3
wang3 wang3
wang3 qiu2
wang3 zhan4
wang4 ji4
wei1 xian3
wei4

893
894
895
896
897
898
899

3-449
3-446
3-447
2-218
4-897
4-898
3-450

wei4
wei4
wei4
wei4
wei4
wen1
wen2

900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918

4-900
2-219
2-220
1-112
1-113
4-905
4-906
4-907
4-908
4-909
1-114
4-911
3-456
2-224
4-914
2-225
4-916
3-459
2-226

wen2 zhang1
wen4
wen4 ti2
wo3
wo3 men5
wo4 shou3
wu1 ran3
wu2
wu2 liao2
wu2 lun4
wu3
wu4 hui4
xi1
xi1 gua1
xi1 hong2 shi4
xi1 wang4
xi1 yin3
xi2 guan4
xi3

le5
shen2 me5
dao4
du4
hua4

919
920
921
922
923

3-461
4-920
3-462
1-115
3-467

xi3 shou3 jian1

xi3 yi1 ji1
xi3 zao3
xi3 huan5
xia4

924
925
926
927

1-116
1-117
1-118
3-468

xia4
xia4 wu3
xia4 yu3
xian1

928
929
930
931
932

1-119
4-929
4-930
1-120
4-932

xian1
xian2
xian4
xian4
xian4

933 4-933

xian4 zhi4

934
935
936
937

4-934
3-471
4-936
3-472

xiang1
xiang1 jiao1
xiang1 fan3
xiang1 tong2

938
939
940
941

3-473
4-939
4-940
1-121

xiang1 xin4
xiang2 xi4
xiang3
xiang3

942 2-234

xiang4

943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952

3-476
4-944
1-122
1-123
2-237
4-948
3-480
2-238
4-951
4-952

xiang4
xiao1 xi5
xiao3
xiao3 jie5
xiao3 shi2
xiao3 shuo1
xiao3 xin1
xiao4
xiao4 hua4
xiao4 guo3

953 3-482

xiao4 zhang3

sheng5
dai4
zai4
mu4

954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962

1-124
3-484
1-125
1-126
2-242
3-488
3-489
4-961
4-962

xie1
xie2
xie3
xie4
xin1
xin1
xin1
xin1
xin1

963
964
965
966
967
968

3-490
4-964
4-965
4-966
4-967
1-127

xin4
xin4 ren4
xin4 xin1
xin4 yong4 ka3
xing1 fen4
xing1 qi1

969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977

4-969
3-492
4-971
2-244
4-973
4-974
4-975
3-494
3-495

xing2
xing2 li5 xiang1
xing3
xing4
xing4 bie2
xing4 ge2
xing4 fu2
xing4 qu5
xiong2 mao1

978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985

4-978
2-245
3-497
4-981
3-498
1-128
1-129
1-130

xiu1
xiu1 xi5
xu1 yao4
xu3 duo1
xuan3 ze2
xue2 sheng5
xue2 xi2
xue2 xiao4

986 2-249

xue3

987
988
989
990

xue4
ya1 li4
ya2 gao1
Ya4 zhou1

4-987
4-988
4-989
4-990

xie5
wen2
xian1
ku3
qing2

991
992
993
994
995
996

4-991
4-992
4-993
4-994
4-995
2-250

ya5
yan2
yan2
yan2
yan2
yan2

997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005

4-997
4-998
3-504
2-251
4-1001
2-252
4-1003
4-1004
4-1005

yan3 chu1
yan3 yuan2
yan3 jing4
yan3 jing5
yang2 guang1
yang2 rou4
yang3 cheng2
yang4 zi5
yao1 qing3

1006 3-507

yao1 qiu2

1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014

2-254
2-253
4-1009
3-510
2-255
4-1012
4-1013
4-1014

yao4
yao4
yao4 shi5
ye2 ye5
ye3
ye3 xu3
ye4
ye4 zi5

1015
1016
1017
1018

1-131
1-132
1-133
1-134

yi1
yi1 fu5
yi1 sheng1
yi1 yuan4

1019
1020
1021
1022
1023

3-516
3-517
3-518
4-1022
3-519

yi2
yi2
yi2
yi2
yi2

1024
1025
1026
1027

4-1024
3-520
3-521
3-522

yi3
yi3 hou4
yi3 qian2
yi3 wei2

ge2
zhong4
jiu1 sheng1
se4

ding4
gong4
hui4 r5
qie4
yang4

yi3 jing1
yi3 zi5
yi4
yi4 ban1

1032 3-526
1033 2-262

yi4 bian1
yi4 qi3

1034 3-528

yi4 zhi2

1035 4-1035
1036 2-263
1037 4-1037

yi4 jian4
yi4 si5
yi4 shu4

1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047

yin1
yin1 ci3
yin1 wei4
yin1 yue4
yin2 hang2
yin3 liao4
yin3 qi3
yin4 xiang4
ying1 gai1
ying2

1048 3-535

ying3 xiang3

1049 4-1049
1050 4-1050
1051 4-1051

ying4
yong3 gan3
yong3 yuan3

1052
1053
1054
1055

3-536
4-1053
4-1054
4-1055

yong4
you1 dian3
you1 xiu4
you1 mo4

1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063

4-1056
4-1057
4-1058
3-537
2-266
1-136
3-540
4-1063

you2
you2
you2
you2
you2
you3
you3
you3

1028
1029
1030
1031

2-260
1-135
4-1030
3-525

2-264
4-1039
2-265
3-532
3-533
4-1043
4-1044
4-1045
3-534
4-1047

yu2
qi2
xi4
yong3
ming2
qu4

4-1064
4-1065
3-541
2-268
2-269

you3 hao3
you3 yi4
you4
you4 bian5
yu2

1069 4-1069
1070 4-1070

yu2 kuai4
yu2 shi4

1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076

yu2
yu3
yu3
yu3
yu4
yu4

1077 2-270

yuan2

1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092

yuan2
yuan2 lai2
yuan2 liang4
yuan2 yin1
yuan3
yuan4 yi4
yue1 hui4
yue4
yue4
yue4 liang5
yue4 du2
yun2
yun3 xu3
yun4 dong4
za2 zhi4

1093 1-138

zai4

1094 2-275
1095 1-139

zai4
zai4 jian4

1096
1097
1098
1099
1100

zan2 men5
zan4 shi2
zang4
zao3 shang5
ze2 ren4

1064
1065
1066
1067
1068

4-1071
4-1072
4-1073
4-1074
3-544
4-1076

4-1078
4-1079
4-1080
4-1081
2-271
3-547
4-1084
3-550
1-137
3-549
4-1088
3-551
4-1090
2-273
4-1092

4-1096
4-1097
4-1098
2-277
4-1100

fa3
yan2
mao2 qiu2
dao4
xi2

zen3 me5
zen3 me5 yang4
zeng1 jia1
zeng1 zhang3
zhai3

1106 3-559

zhan4

1107
1108
1109
1110
1111

2-280
3-561
2-281
4-1110
3-563

zhang1
zhang3
zhang4 fu5
zhao1 pin4
zhao2 ji2

1112
1113
1114
1115

2-282
3-565
3-566
3-567

zhao3
zhao4 gu5
zhao4 pian4
zhao4 xiang4 ji1

1116 1-142
1116 1-142

zhe4
zhe4 r5

1117 2-284
1118 2-285
1119 4-1119

zhe5
zhen1
zhen1 zheng4

1120 4-1120
1121 4-1121
1122 4-1122

zheng3 li3
zheng3 qi2
zheng4 chang2

1123
1124
1125
1126

4-1123
4-1124
4-1125
2-286

zheng4
zheng4
zheng4
zheng4

1127 4-1127
1128 4-1128

zheng4 ming2
zhi1

1129 4-1129

zhi1

1130
1131
1132
1133

zhi1
zhi1
zhi1
zhi2

1101
1102
1103
1104
1105

1-140
1-141
4-1103
4-1104
4-1105

4-1130
2-287
4-1132
4-1133

hao3
que4
shi4
zai4

chi2
dao5
shi5
de5

1134 4-1134
1135 4-1135
1136 4-1136

zhi2 jie1
zhi2 wu4
zhi2 ye4

1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148

zhi3
zhi3
zhi3 hao3
zhi3 yao4
zhi4 liang4
zhi4 shao3
zhi4 zao4
Zhong1 guo2
zhong1 jian1
Zhong1 wen2
zhong1 wu3
zhong1 yu2

1149 3-578

zhong3

1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156

4-1150
4-1151
3-579
3-580
4-1154
4-1155
4-1156

zhong4 dian3
zhong4 shi4
zhong4 yao4
zhou1 mo4
zhou1 wei2
zhu1
zhu2 jian4

1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165

4-1157
3-581
4-1159
1-145
3-583
4-1162
4-1163
3-584
4-1165

zhu3 dong4
zhu3 yao4
zhu3 yi5
zhu4
zhu4
zhu4 he4
zhu4 ming2
zhu4 yi4
zhuan1 men2

1166 4-1166
1167 4-1167

zhuan1 ye4
zhuan4

1168 4-1168

zhuang4

4-1137
3-573
4-1139
4-1140
4-1141
4-1142
4-1143
1-143
3-575
4-1146
1-144
3-577

1169
1170
1171
1172
1173

2-291
4-1170
4-1171
1-146
4-1173

zhun3 bei4
zhun3 que4
zhun3 shi2
zhuo1 zi5
zi3 xi4

1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180

1-147
3-588
3-589
4-1177
2-294
4-1179
3-591

zi4
zi4 dian3
zi4 ji3
zi4 ran2
zi4 xing2 che1
zong3 jie2
zong3 shi4

1181 2-295

zou3

1182 4-1182
1183 4-1183

zu1
zu3 cheng2

1184
1185
1186
1187
1188

4-1184
4-1185
2-296
4-1187
4-1188

zu3 zhi1
zui3
zui4
zui4 hao3
zui4 hou4

1189
1190
1191
1192

3-594
4-1190
1-148
2-298

zui4
zun1
zuo2
zuo3

1193 1-150

zuo4

1194 1-149
1195 4-1195

zuo4
zuo4 sheng1 yi4

1196 4-1196
1197 4-1197

zuo4
zuo4 wei4

1198 3-599

zuo4 ye4

jin4
zhong4
tian1
bian5

1199 3-600
1200 4-1200

zuo4 yong4
zuo4 zhe3

d by Lingomi. Definitions provided by CC-CEDICT)

Definition
maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of
similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child); CL:|

[ge4]
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or
consent
low; short (in length)
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby;
appetite for; CL:|[ge4]
romance; love (romantic); CL:|[ge4]
quiet; peaceful; calm
to arrange; to plan; to set up
safe; secure; safety; security
dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark
on time; before deadline; on schedule
according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of
eight; 8
to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; a handle; particle
marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects
with handle
(informal) father; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
(modal particle indicating polite suggestion); ...right?; ...OK?
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make
clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anticommunist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to
state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera; surname Bai
hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai
team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking;
surname Ban; CL:|[ge4]
to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply
indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:|[tiao2],|[ge4]
an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:|[jian1]
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
assistance; aid; to help; to assist
to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package;
wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to
contract (to or for); surname Bao; CL:|[ge4],|[zhi1]
to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of
to eat till full; satisfied
to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:|[zhong3]

guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; CL:|

[ge4]
to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug or embrace; surround;
cherish
sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret
report; CL:[pian1],[fen4]
to sign up; to enter one's name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to
enlist
newspaper; newsprint; CL:[fen4],[qi1],|[zhang1]
cup; glass; CL:|[ge4],[zhi1],[zhi1]
north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China; Peking; PRC
government
(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or
multiply
by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover
(literary)
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root;
foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc;
originally
original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy
nose; CL:|[ge4],|[zhi1]
(particle used for comparison and "-er than"); to compare; to
contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
competition (sports etc); match; CL:|[chang3],[ci4]
notebook; CL:[ben3]
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
graduation; to graduate; to finish school
a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time
change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:|[ge4]
(an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:|[ge4]
to voice (an opinion); to express; to convey
form; table; CL:|[zhang1],[fen4]
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to
demonstrate; CL:|[chang3]
to praise; to commend
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other;
another; do not; must not; to pin
other people; others; other person
guesthouse; CL:|[ge4],[jia1]
icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:|[tai2],|[ge4]
biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:[pian4],|[kuai4]

and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition

doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
not only (... but also...)
only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a
previous topic)
you're welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don't mention it
(negative prefix); not; no
have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it;
can't avoid
no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
not only (this one); not just (...) but also
part; share; section; piece; CL:|[ge4]
to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to
polish
to guess
ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if;
just
material; data; makings; stuff; CL:|[ge4],|[zhong3]
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:|[pan2],

[dao4]
menu; CL:[fen4],|[zhang1]
to look around; to inspect; visit and observe
to participate; to take part; to join
grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:

[ke1],[zuo3],[zhu1],[gen1]
layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier
for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
tea; tea plant; CL:[bei1],|[hu2]
differ from; short of; to lack; poor
almost; nearly; more or less
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker); already; formerly; ever; once;
test
length; long; forever; always; constantly
the Great Wall
Changjiang river; Yangtze river
large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play);
classifier for sporting or recreational activities; classifier for
number of exams
to sing a song
to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
supermarket (abbr.); CL:[jia1]
to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise
shirt; blouse; CL:[jian4]
success; to succeed; CL:[ci4],|[ge4]

achievement; performance records; grades; CL:|[xiang4],|

[ge4]
mature; ripe; Taiwan pr. cheng2 shou2
to become; to turn into
honest; honesty; honorable; truthful
city; town; CL:[zuo4]
to ride (in a vehicle)
to eat; to have one's meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to
suffer; to exhaust
to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
to arrive late
again; once more; reto smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise;
to put forth; to happen; classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
to go on an official or business trip
to start out; to set off
to be born
to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
taxi
kitchen; CL:|[jian1]
besides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for)
to bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; pass through; to
dress; to wear; to put on; to thread
a boat; vessel; ship; CL:|[tiao2],[sou1],|[zhi1]
fax; facsimile
window; CL:|[ge4],[shan4]
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
dictionary (of Chinese compound words); also written |[ci2

dian3]; CL:[bu4],[ben3]
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases);
term (e.g. technical term); expression
next in sequence; second; the
vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior
hypo- (chemistry); classifier
acute (of sight and hearing);

second (day, time etc); secondary;

quality; substandard; order; sequence;
for enumerated events: time
clever; intelligent; bright; smart

from; via; passing through; through (a gap); past; ever (followed by

negative, meaning never); (formerly pr. zong4 and related to |)
to follow; to comply with; to obey; to join; to engage in; adopting
some mode of action or attitude; follower; retainer; accessory;
accomplice; related by common paternal grandfather or earlier
ancestor; surname Cong
always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)
careless; thoughtless

mistake; error; blunder; fault; cross; uneven; wrong; CL:|[ge4]

answer; solution; CL:|[ge4]
to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing;
style of dress
to make a telephone call
play basketball
to disturb; to bother; to trouble
to clean; to sweep
to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:

|[ge4]
to print; to seal; to stamp
to give a discount
to give or have an injection
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about
authority; everyone
embassy; CL:[zuo4],|[ge4]
approximately; about
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:|

[tiao2]; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after;

to raise
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to
support
representative; delegate; CL:[wei4],|[ge4],[ming2]; to

represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of

instead; to replace; to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an
algebraic expression)
doctor; minister of state (in pre-Han states); CL:|[ge4],

[wei4]
anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
cake; CL:|[kuai4],|[ge4]
but; however
to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should;
match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on
the spot; right; just at
local
only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
then; at that time; while
knife; CL:[ba3]
tour guide; to conduct a tour; a guidebook
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive
in all places; everywhere
finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the
end; to the last

to apologize; to make an apology

proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it
to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding
possessive or descriptive attributive
structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb),
linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility
etc
to have to; must; ought to; to need to
lamp; light; lantern; CL:|[zhan3]
wait for; await
et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as;
once
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to
incline
background; bottom; base; the end of a period of time; towards the
end of (last month)
younger brother; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
region; regional (away from the central administration)
the Earth; planet; CL:|[ge4]
subway; metro
map; CL:|[zhang1],[ben3]
address; CL:|[ge4]
first; number one
drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese
characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place
(with certain characteristics); iron bell; oclock; a little; a bit;
some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to
make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night
(24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small
indeterminate quantities
computer; CL:|[tai2]
television; TV; CL:|[tai2],|[ge4]
elevator; CL:|[tai2],[bu4]
movie; film; CL:[bu4],[pian4],[mu4],|[chang3]
electronic mail; email; CL:[feng1]
to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce;
fall (in prices); to lose (value, weight etc); to wag; to swing; to
turn; to change; to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair)
investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion)
poll; CL:|[xiang4],|[ge4]
to lose; to put aside; to throw
winter
east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname
Dong

thing; stuff; person; CL:|[ge4],[jian4]

to understand; to know
animal; CL:|[zhi1],[qun2],|[ge4]
movement; motion; action; CL:|[ge4]
all, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already
to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to

[pin1 yin1]
traffic jam; choking
belly; abdomen; stomach; CL:|[ge4]
short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault
paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for
stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
to break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from sth; to
judge; (usu. used in the negative) absolutely, definitely,decidedly
to engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper
couple; pair; to be opposite; to oppose; to face; versus; for; to;
correct (answer); to answer; to reply; to direct (towards sth); right
()to; for
unworthy; to let down; I'm sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you
please; sorry? (please repeat)
dialog; CL:|[ge4]
opposite
stop; pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp; at once;
classifier for meals, beating, tellings off etc: time, bout, spell,
meal
many; much; a lot of; numerous; multihow (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it
may be etc)
number; amount; somewhat
flower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers,
clouds etc
to be hungry; hungry
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal
relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
(not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
child; CL:|[ge4]
son
ear; CL:|[zhi1],|[ge4],|[dui4]
two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop;
classifier for gunshots (rounds)
have a high temperature (from illness); have a fever
to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
to find; to discover

development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand

law; CL:|[tiao2], [tao4], |[ge4]
to translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation;
interpretation; CL:|[ge4],[wei4],[ming2]
agonize; agony; annoyance; upset; vexation; worries
to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition
to mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; fig. to report; to
make known; to render; used erroneously for |, response or
reaction
restaurant; CL:[jia1]
range; scope; limit; extent; CL:|[ge4]
convenient; to help out; to make things easy for people; convenience;
suitable; having money to spare; (euphemism) to go to the toilet
method; way; means; CL:|[ge4]
respect; aspect; field; side; CL:|[ge4]
direction; orientation; path to follow; CL:|[ge4]
room; CL:|[jian1]
to visit; to call on; to interview; CL:[ci4]
to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out; to set
off (fireworks)
to renounce; to abandon; to give up
take summer vacation
to set one's mind at rest; to be at ease; to rest
unusual; extraordinary; extreme; very; exceptional
airplane; CL: [jia4]
to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad);
part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of
length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute; a point (in sports or games);
0.01 yuan (unit of money)
used for fractions and percentages, e.g. is 1/4 and

is 1%
minute
part; share; portion; copy; classifier for gifts, newspaper,
magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc
rich; plentiful; abundant
scenery; landscape; CL:|[ge4]
if not; otherwise; else; or else
in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to
agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to
manage; to handle
waiter; waitress; attendant; customer service personnel; CL:|

[ge4]
rich; surname Fu
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring; next to

father; also pr. with light tone [fu4 qin5]; CL:|[ge4]

to revise; to review; revision; CL:[ci4]
to photocopy; to duplicate a document
complicated; complex
to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame;
conscientious
to change; to alter; to transform
to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!;
Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup
clean; neat
to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc); desiccation; dull;
uninteresting; arid
to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
to move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving
to feel; to become aware of; feeling; sense; perception; CL:|

[ge4]
to catch cold; (common) cold; CL:|[chang2],[ci4]
feeling; emotion; sensation; likes and dislikes; deep affection for
sb or sth; relationship (i.e. love affair); CL:|[ge4],|

[zhong3]
(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks
to work; to do; to manage
just now; a moment ago
just recently; just a moment ago
high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific); surname Gao
high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
to tell; to inform; to let know
older brother; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
each; every
individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in
general
height; stature; build; size
to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb);
(passive particle)
heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry sb (of woman); with;
towards; as (compared to); from (different from); and (in addition
to)
according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:|[ge4]
to change or replace; to experience; one of the five two hour periods
into which the night was formerly divided; watch (eg of a sentry or
guard)
bus; CL:|[liang4],[ban1]
kilogram (kg)
kilometer

(business) company; company; firm; corporation; incorporated; CL:

[jia1]
public park; CL:|[chang3]
tool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal etc)
wages; pay; CL:|[ge4],[fen4],[yue4]
job; work; construction; task; CL:|[ge4],[fen4],|

[xiang4]
common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
dog; CL:|[zhi1],|[tiao2]
to reach; to be enough
shopping
lone; lonely; loneliness
to estimate; to reckon; CL:|[ge4]
to encourage
to applaud; to clap
client; customer; CL:[wei4]
old practice; CL:|[ge4]
deliberately; on purpose
to be windy
to hang or suspend (from a hook etc); (of a telephone call) to hang
up; to be worried or concerned; to make a phone call (topolect); to
register or record; to hitch; classifier for sets or clusters of
objects
mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve
crucial point; crux; CL:|[ge4]; key; crucial; pivotal
relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with;
guanxi; CL:|[ge4]
to care for sth; caring; concerned
pertaining to; concerning; regarding; with regards to; about; a
matter of
spectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)
to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration;
CL:|[ge4]
light; ray; CL:[dao4]; bright; only; merely; to use up
broadcast; widely spread; CL:|[ge4]
to advertise; a commercial; advertisement; CL:|[xiang4]
to stroll; to visit
provision; to fix; to set; to formulate; to stipulate; to provide;
regulation; rule; CL:|[ge4]
expensive; noble; your (name); precious
international
country; nation; state; CL:|[ge4]
really; sure enough; as expected
fruit juice

to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to

live; to get along; excessively; too-; surname Guo
(indicates a past action or state, +)
course of events; process; CL:|[ge4]
(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition;
fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else
or; still; nevertheless
child
ocean; CL:|[ge4]
to be afraid; to be scared
blush; shy
winter vacation
perspiration; sweat; CL:[di1],|[tou2],[shen1]; Khan

(Persian or Mongol king or emperor); Khan (name); to be

speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet
slang used as an interjection)
Chinese language; CL:|[men2]
scheduled flight; flight number; plane; scheduled sailing; sailing
number; passenger ship
good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating
completion or readiness)
tasty; delicious
benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pronounced hao3 chu4; CL:|

[ge4]
as if; to seem like
day of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship; (ordinal) number
number; CL:[dui1],|[ge4]
to drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He;
Japanese related; Taiwan pr. han4
river; CL:|[tiao2],[dao4]
qualified; meeting a standard; eligible (voter)
suitable; fitting; decent; to fit
case
black; dark; abbr. for Heilongjiang | province in

northeast China
blackboard; CL:|[kuai4],|[ge4]
(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully
bonus; popular; red; revolutionary
monkey; CL:|[zhi1]
thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to
favor; to stress
to regret; to repent

afterwards; later
rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
suddenly; all of a sudden
nurse; CL:|[ge4]
passport; CL:[ben3],|[ge4]
each other; mutually; mutual
flower; blossom; fancy pattern; CL:[duo3],[zhi1],[shu4],

[ba3],[pen2],[cu4]; to spend (money, time); surname Hua

garden; CL:[zuo4],|[ge4]
to draw; picture; painting; CL:[fu2],|[zhang1]
to doubt; to suspect; doubt; suspicion; skeptical
bad; spoiled; broken; to break down
to welcome; welcome
to pay back; to return; surname Huan
environment; circumstances; surroundings; CL:|[ge4]; ambient
change; exchange
yellow; pornographic; to fall through
to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to
revolve; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims); time; classifier for
acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)
to reply; to answer; the answer; CL:|[ge4]
to recall; recollection; CL:|[ge4]
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to
assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; CL:

|[ge4]; a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)

meeting; conference; CL:|[chang3],|[jie4]
to exercise; to move about; to operate; activity; loose; shaky;
active; movable; maneuver; to use connections; CL:|[xiang4],|

[ge4]
lively; vivacious; brisk; active
fire; CL:[ba3]
train station
to obtain; to receive; to get
or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
airport; airfield; CL:[jia1],|[chu4]
opportunity; chance; occasion; CL:|[ge4]
base; foundation; basis; underlying; CL:|[ge4]
(chicken) egg; hen's egg; CL:|[ge4],[da2]
to excite; to agitate; exciting
almost; nearly; practically
active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive
to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively

extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top

extremely
a congregation; to gather; a set
in time; promptly; without delay; timely
even if; even though; given that
how much; how many; several; a few
to live (in a house); to lodge; to mail; to send; to entrust; to
depend
to remember
reporter; journalist; CL:|[ge4]
plan; project; program; to plan; to map out; CL:|[ge4],|

[xiang4]
time; season; period; CL:|[ge4]
since; as; this being the case
technology; technique; skill; CL:|[men2],|[zhong3],|

[xiang4]
to continue; to proceed with; to go on with
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the
philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists
in some activity such as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to
English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:|[ge4]
furniture; CL:[jian4],[tao4]
to work overtime
gas station
fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
price; CL:|[ge4]
to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to
persist; to uphold; to insist on; persevere
inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:[ci4]
simple; not complicated
to lose weight
to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
health; healthy
to meet; to see sb; CL:[ci4]
in the future; future; the future; CL:|[ge4]
to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular
about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
premium; award money; a bonus
to reduce; to lower; to bring down
to teach
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make
friends; to intersect (lines)
exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication;
alternating current (electricity)

to be connected; traffic; communications; liaison

arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth; CL:|[ge4]
angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan;
CL:|[ge4]
foot; leg; base; kick; CL:|[shuang1],|[zhi1]
dumpling; pot-sticker; CL:|[ge4],|[zhi1]
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates
agent in the passive mood)
classroom; CL:|[jian1]
professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
to educate; to teach; education
to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect;
to catch; to join; to extend; to take one's turn on duty; take over
for sb
to accept; to receive
street; CL:|[tiao2]
to bear fruit; CL:|[ge4]
to marry; to get married; CL:[ci4]
termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
program; item (on a program); CL:|[tai2],|[ge4],[tao4]
holiday; festival; CL:|[ge4]
to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal
older sister; CL:|[ge4]
to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve; CL:|[ge4]
to lend; to borrow; excuse; pretext; by means of; to seize (an
opportunity); to take (an opportunity)
to present; to introduce; to recommend; to suggest; to let know; to
brief
today; at the present; now
despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not
hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without
hesitating
nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce;
CL:|[zhen4]
near; close to; approximately
to advance; to enter; to come (or go) into; to receive or admit; to
eat or drink; to submit or present; (used after a verb) into, in; to
score a goal
to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out;
to carry on; to execute
to prohibit; to forbid; to ban
brilliant; splendid
spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence;
gist; CL:|[ge4]

day to day; everyday; daily; frequently; constantly; regularly; often

to pass; to go through; process; course; CL:|[ge4]
economy; economic
manager; director; CL:|[ge4],[wei4],[ming2]
experience; CL:|[ge4],[ci4]; to experience; to go through
to experience; experience
Beijing opera; CL:|[chang3],[chu1]
police; policeman; policewoman; CL:|[ge4]
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that
crazy way; actually; to go as far as to
to compete; competition
mirror; CL:[mian4],|[ge4]
after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result
nine; 9
(long) time; (long) duration of time
old; opposite: new ; former; worn (with age)
at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as; already; as
soon as; then; in that case; as many as; even if; to approach; to
move towards; to undertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; to
accomplish; to take advantage of; to go with (of foods); with regard
to; concerning
to conduct; to hold
to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
to refuse; to decline; to reject
distance; to be apart; CL:|[ge4]
sentence; CL:|[ge4]
to think; to feel
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; CL:|[ge4],

|[xiang4]; certainly
coffee; CL:[bei1]
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical
prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for |

degrees Kelvin
to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:|[ge4]
to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to consider; to regard as; to
view as; to treat as; to judge; (after repeated verb) to give it a
try; depending on (how you're judging); to visit; to call on; to
treat (an illness); to look after; Watch out! (for a danger)
way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:|[ge4]
to see; to catch sight of
to think over; to consider; consideration
exam; CL:[ci4]
classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc

science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:|[men2],|

[ge4],|[zhong3]
to cough; CL:|[zhen4]
thirsty
amiable; cute; lovely
pitiful; pathetic
might (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe;
perhaps; CL:|[ge4]
but; however
it is a pity; what a pity; (it's) too bad
can; may; possible; able to
quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive;
classifier for short time intervals
subject; course; class; lesson; CL:[tang2],|[jie2],|

[men2]
visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:[wei4]
to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to
affirm; affirmative
air; atmosphere
air conditioning
fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe
mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals,
cannons, wells etc)
to cry; to weep
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking
trousers; pants; CL:|[tiao2]
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake,
soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as
Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as |
rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp
(of knives or wits); forthright; plain-spoken; gratified; pleased;
pleasant
happy; merry
chopsticks; CL:|[dui4],[gen1],[ba3],|[shuang1]
lenient; wide; broad
to trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute
(financial etc) difficulty; problem; issue; CL:|[ge4]
to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope
to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw
rubbish bin
hot (spicy); pungent
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)
there's still time; able to do sth in time
blue; indigo plant

lazy
to waste; to squander
romantic
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating
the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate
affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person);
experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past;
very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
tiger; CL:|[zhi1]
teacher; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action
marker)
tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard
cold
calm; cool-headed
to leave; to part from; to be away from; (in giving distances) from;
without (sth); independent of; one of the eight trigrams of the Book
of Changes representing fire (old)
to depart; to leave
lining; interior; inside; internal; also written | [li3]
a barber; hairdressing
to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding
a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL:|

[ge4]
courtesy; manners
gift; present; CL:[jian4],|[ge4],[fen4]
difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical;
serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome
strength; CL:[ba3]
for example; for instance; such as
history; CL:|[men2],[duan4]
two (colloquial equivalent of |); both; some
to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including;
(used with , etc) even; company (military)
connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link;
to touch
face; CL:|[zhang1],|[ge4]
exercise; drill; practice; CL:|[ge4]
nice and cold; pleasantly cool
both; two; ounce; some; a few; tael; weight equal to 50 grams
bright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal
classifier for vehicles
to chat; to gossip
to understand; to realize; to find out
neighbor; next door; CL:|[ge4]

zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers);

(placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed
by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after
division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover;
furthermore
to leave (eg a message); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to
preserve
to study abroad
to shed tears
fluent
to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable;
prevalent; (math.) manifold
six; 6
house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:|

[ceng2],[zuo4],|[dong4]
road; path; way; CL:|[tiao2]
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder;
upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to
mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary
trip; journey; tourism; travel; tour
green
lawyer
mama; mommy; mother; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to
trouble
horse; abbr. for Malaysia |
careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy
at once, right away, immediately; lit. on horseback
(question tag)
to buy; to purchase
to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt
full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit;
to satisfy; satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian
satisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
slow
busy; hurriedly
cat; CL:|[zhi1]
towel; CL:|[tiao2]
hat; cap; CL:|[ding3]
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
it doesn't matter
each; every
beautiful

younger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival); CL:

|[ge4]
gate; door; CL:[shan4]; gateway; doorway; CL:|[ge4];

opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family;

house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category;
phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns;
classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology
dream; CL:|[chang2],|[ge4]
rice; CL:[li4]; meter (classifier)
(cooked) rice
code; secret code; password; pin number
free (of charge)
bread; CL:[pian4],[dai4],|[kuai4]
noodles
nationality; ethnic group; CL:|[ge4]
clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
tomorrow
name (of a person or thing); CL:|[ge4]
mother; also pr. with light tone [mu3 qin5]; CL:|[ge4]
purpose; aim; goal; target; objective; CL:|[ge4]
to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
how; which
where?; wherever; anywhere
that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nei4 before a
classifier, esp. in Beijing
there
(informal) father's mother; paternal grandmother; CL:[wei4]
patient (adjective)
south
difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
don't tell me ...; could it be that...?
feel sorry; be grieved
to feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear
a man; a male; men; CL:|[ge4]
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
inside; inner; internal; within; interior
content; substance; details; CL:|[ge4],|[xiang4]
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable;
can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility
of
capability; capable; able; ability; CL:|[ge4]
you (informal, as opposed to polite [nin2])
year; CL:|[ge4]
grade; CL:|[ge4]

(a person's) age; CL:[ba3],|[ge4]

young
bird; CL:|[zhi1],[qun2]
you (polite, as opposed to informal [ni3])
cow's milk; CL:[ping2],[bei1]
rural area; village; CL:|[ge4]
to do; to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to mess
with; to fix; to toy with
great effort; to strive; to try hard
warm; nice and warm
daughter
woman
occasionally; once in a while; sometimes
to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
array; arrangement; permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements
out of m)
tray; plate; dish; CL:|[ge4]
to decide; to determine; CL:|[ge4]
lateral; side; to the side; beside
fat; plump
to walk quickly; to march; to run
to accompany; to keep sb company
friend; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
to criticize; criticism; CL:|[ge4]
skin; CL:|[zhong3]
beer; CL:[bei1],[ping2],[guan4],[tong3],[gang1]
temperament; disposition; temper; CL:|[ge4]
sheet; piece of writing; bound set of bamboo slips used for record
keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article
small advantages; to let sb off lightly; cheap; inexpensive
to cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to fool; to hoodwink; to trick
ticket; ballot; bank note; CL:|[zhang1]; person held for

ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for

shipments and business transactions (topolect)
pretty; beautiful
table tennis; ping-pong; ping pong; table tennis ball; CL:|[ge4]
apple; CL:|[ge4],|[ke1]
in normal times; in peacetime
bottle; CL:|[ge4]
broken; damaged; worn out; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of;
to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to
expose the truth of
grape

universal; general; widespread; common

Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese
language); ordinary speech
seven; 7
wife; CL:|[ge4]
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
next; secondly
actually, in fact, really
other; the others; else; other than (that person); in addition to the
person mentioned above
among; in; included among these
strange; odd
to get up
to take off (in an airplane)
beginning or continuing an action; upward movement; stand up
climate; atmosphere; situation; CL:|[zhong3]
thousand
ten million; countless; many; one must by all means
(lead) pencil; CL:[zhi1],[zhi1],|[gan3]
visa; certificate; to certify; CL:|[ge4]
coin; money; CL:|[bi3]
ahead; in front; preceding; above
wall; CL:[mian4],[du3]
extort; knock; to strike; to knock (at a door); to hit
bridge; CL:[zuo4]
chocolate (loanword); CL:|[kuai4]
a relative (i.e. family relation); CL:|[men2],|[ge4],

[wei4]
light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in
number; unstressed; neutral
gentle; relaxed
clear; clearly understood; distinct
clear; fine (weather)
circumstances; state of affairs; situation; CL:|[ge4],|

[zhong3]
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to
request
ask for time off
give a dinner party; entertain guests; invite to dinner
exhausted; poor
autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing; surname Qiu
difference; to distinguish; to discriminate; to make a distinction;
CL:|[ge4]
to take; to get; to choose; to fetch

to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove;

to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in
order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of
motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain
verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event
etc) just passed or elapsed
last year
whole; entire; complete
weak point; fault; shortcoming; CL:|[ge4]
lack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack
but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat;
nevertheless; even though
indeed; really; reliable; real; true
group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc
skirt; CL:|[tiao2]
however; yet; but
after; then (afterwards); after that; afterwards
to yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
bustling with noise and excitement; lively
cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
man; person; people; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
Renminbi (RMB); Chinese Yuan (CNY)
any; whatever; whichever; whatsoever
mission; assignment; task; duty; role; CL:|[xiang4],|[ge4]
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth;
knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
to throw; to throw away
still; yet
sun; day; date, day of the month; abbr. for | Japan
diary; CL:|[ze2],[ben3],[pian1]
easy; likely; liable (to)
if; in case; in the event that
entrance
soft; flexible
three; 3
umbrella; parasol; CL:[ba3]
to take a walk; to go for a walk
forest; CL:[pian4]
sofa; CL:|[tiao2],|[zhang1]
store; shop; CL:[jia1],|[ge4]

to consult; to talk over; to discuss

to grieve; broken-hearted

on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last;

upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to
attend (class or university)
to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office
to be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for
covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
morning; CL:|[ge4]
a little bit
few; little; lack
society; CL:|[ge4]
who; also pronounced shui2
close; deep; late; profound; dark (of color, water etc)
to apply for sth; application (form etc); CL:[fen4]
(human) body; health; CL:|[ge4]
what?; who?; something; anything
even; so much so that
to fall ill; to sicken
life; activity; to live; livelihood
life; living; biological; CL:|[ge4]
angry; mad; offended; animated; to get angry; to be enraged; to take
offense; animation
birthday; CL:|[ge4]
voice; sound; CL:|[ge4]
to save; to economize; to do without; to omit; to leave out;
province; CL:|[ge4]
to remain; to be left; to have as remainder
to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat;
CL:[ci4]
disappointed; to lose hope; to despair
master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men;
CL:|[ge4],[wei4],[ming2]
moist
lion; CL:|[zhi1],|[tou2]; Leo (star sign)
ten; 10
to divide into ten equal parts; very; hundred percent; completely;
extremely; utterly; absolutely
time; length of time; moment; period
time; period; CL:[duan4]
actual; reality; practice
in reality; honestly; really; verily; concrete
foodstuff; food; provisions; CL:|[zhong3]

to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct

sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
is; are; am; yes; to be
to test; to try; experiment; examination; test
market place; market (also in abstract); abbr. for |

supermarket; CL:|[ge4]
to fit; to suit
to suit; to fit; to be suitable; to adapt; to get used to sth
century; CL:|[ge4]
world; CL:|[ge4]
affair; matter; thing; business; CL:[jian4],|[zhuang1]
to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line
after name)
to take in; income; revenue; CL:|[bi3],|[ge4]
to put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; to punish
(colloquial); to manage
wrist watch; CL:|[kuai4],|[zhi1],|[ge4]
cell phone; cellular phone; mobile phone; CL:[bu4]
capital (city); CL:|[ge4]
first (of all); in the first place
tight; thin; lean
unbearable; unable to endure; can't stand
to receive; to suffer; obtained; given
salesperson; CL:|[ge4]
book; letter; CL:[ben3],|[ce4],[bu4]; see also |

Book of History
to lose; to transport; to donate; to enter (a password)
comfortable; feeling well
father's younger brother; uncle; Taiwan pr. shu2 shu5; CL:|[ge4]
to be familiar with; to know well
tree; CL:[ke1]
amount; quantity; CL:|[ge4]
mathematics; mathematical
numeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics etc);
CL:|[ge4]
to brush teeth
handsome; graceful; smart; commander in chief
two; double; pair; both
water; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges or income; (of
clothes) classifier for number of washes
fruit; CL:|[ge4]
level (of achievement etc); standard; horizontal

to go to bed; to go to sleep
conveniently; in passing; without much extra effort
smoothly; without a hitch
sequence; order
to speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk; word
to explain; to illustrate; explanation; directions; caption; CL:|

[ge4]
master's degree; learned person
chauffeur; driver; CL:|[ge4]
to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely
four; 4
to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present (with); to
see off; to send
speed; rate; velocity; CL:|[ge4]
plastic bag
sour; sore; ache; acid
regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute
although; even though; even if
as one wishes; as one pleases; at random; negligent; casual; wanton
along with; in the wake of; following
classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
grandson; son's son
therefore; as a result; so
all; to have; to possess; to own
he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or
unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a
meaningless mock object); other; another
she
it
desk; platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; desk; station;
broadcasting station; classifier for vehicles or machines; Taiwan
(abbr.)
to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry
highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
sun; CL:|[ge4]
manner; bearing; attitude; approach; CL:|[ge4]
to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss
play the piano
soup; hot or boiling water; decoction of medicinal herbs; water in
which sth has been boiled
to wade; to trample; to turn the soil
sugar; sweets; candy; CL:|[ke1],|[kuai4]
to recline; to lie down
to discuss; to talk over; CL:|[ge4]

disgusting; troublesome; nuisance; nasty; to hate doing sth

especially; special; particular; unusual
characteristic (feature); trait; feature; CL:|[ge4]
(it) hurts; love fondly; ache; pain; sore
play soccer(football)
topic; problem for discussion; exam question; subject; to inscribe;
to mention; surname Ti; CL:|[ge4],[dao4]
to raise; to increase
to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish
to shift to an earlier date; to bring forward; to advance
to remind; to call attention to; to warn of
sports; physical education
weather
sweet
to fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or
exam paper)
strip; item; article; clause (of law or treaty); classifier for long
thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)
condition; circumstances; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite;
qualification; CL:|[ge4]
to dance
to listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin");
classifier for canned beverages
to stop; to halt; to cease
to stick out; to (physically) straighten up; to endure or hold out;
straight; stiff; outstanding; extraordinary; rather; quite; very;
classifier for machine guns
by means of; through; via; to pass through; to get through; to adopt;
to pass (a bill); to switch over
to notify; to inform; notice; notification; CL:|[ge4]
compassion; relent; sympathize; sympathy
colleague; co-worker; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
(fellow) classmate; CL:[wei4],|[ge4]
to agree; to consent; to approve
hair (on the head)
sudden; abrupt; unexpected
library; CL:[jia1],|[ge4]
to push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk
(responsibility); to put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate;
to elect
to postpone; to put off; to defer
leg; CL:|[tiao2]
to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from
socks; stockings; CL:|[zhi1],|[dui4],|[shuang1]
outside; in addition; foreign; external

toy; sth used for amusement; curio or antique (Taiwan pr. wan4); to
play; to have fun; to trifle with; to keep sth for entertainment
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire
complete; accomplish; perfect tense (grammar)
complete; whole; totally; entirely
bowl; cup; CL:|[zhi1],|[ge4]
in the evening; CL:|[ge4]
ten thousand; a great number
to go (in a direction); to; towards; (of a train) bound for; past;
previous
often; frequently
tennis; CL:|[ge4]
website; network station; node
to forget
danger; dangerous
hello (interj., esp. on telephone); hey; to feed (sb or some animal)
position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific);
classifier for binary bits (e.g. 16-bit or 2 bytes)
because of; for; to
in order to; for the purpose of; so as to
why?; for what reason?
flavor; smell; hint of
temperature; CL:|[ge4]
culture; civilization; cultural; CL:|[ge4],|[zhong3]
article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning; CL:

[pian1],[duan4],|[ye4]
to ask
question; problem; issue; topic; CL:|[ge4]
I; me; my
we; us; ourselves; our
to shake hands
pollution; contamination; CL:|[ge4]
-less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack; unnonsense; bored
no matter what or how; regardless of whether...
five; 5
to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding; CL:|[ge4]
west
watermelon; CL:|[tiao2]
tomato; CL:|[zhi1]
to wish for; to desire; hope CL:|[ge4]
to attract (interest, investment etc); CL:|[ge4]
habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:|[ge4]
to wash; to bathe

toilet; lavatory; washroom

washer; washing machine; CL:|[tai2]
to bathe; to take a shower
to like; to be fond of
summer
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of
two parts); to decline; to go down
afternoon; p.m.; CL:|[ge4]
to rain; rainy
early; prior; former; in advance; first
teacher; Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect); CL:|[ge4],

[wei4]
salted; salty; stingy; miserly
modern times; modern age; modern era
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
envious; envy; to admire
to restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit; CL:|[ge4]
fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat)
with relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense
stick; CL:[gen1]
banana; CL:[zhi1],[gen1],|[ge4],[ba3]
opposite; contrary
identical; same
be convinced (that something is true); believe; to accept sth as true
detailed; in detail; minute
to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards;
shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along
(previously); surname Xiang
(look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image;
portrait; resemble; seem
news; information; CL:|[tiao2]
small; tiny; few; young
young lady; miss; CL:|[ge4],[wei4]
hour; CL:|[ge4]
novel; fiction; CL:[ben3],[bu4]
to be careful; to take care
laugh; smile; CL:|[ge4]
joke; jest; CL:|[ge4]
result; effect; quality; CL:|[ge4]
(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:|[ge4],

[wei4],[ming2]

some; few; several; (a measure word)

shoe; CL:|[shuang1],|[zhi1]
to write
to thank; thanks
new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
news; CL:|[tiao2],|[ge4]
fresh (experience, food etc); freshness
hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble
mood; frame of mind; CL:|[ge4]
letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful;
confidence; trust; at will; at random
to trust; to have confidence in
confidence; faith (in sb or sth); CL:|[ge4]
credit card
excited; excitement
week; CL:|[ge4]
to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in
circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all
right; OK!; will do
suitcase
to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
family name; surname; name; CL:|[ge4]
gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes
nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:|[ge4]
blessed; happiness; happy
interest in (something); CL:|[ge4]
panda; CL:|[zhi1]
to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write;
to cultivate
rest; to rest
to need; to want; to demand; needs; to require
many; a lot of; much
to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
student; school child
to learn; to study
school; CL:[suo3]
snow; snowfall; CL:|[chang2]; to have the appearance of

snow; to wipe away, off or out; to clean

blood; informal colloquial and Taiwan pr. xie3; also pr. xue3; CL:

[di1],[pian4]
pressure
toothpaste; CL:[guan3]
Asia; Asian

(particle equivalent to after a vowel, expressing surprise or

doubt)
salt; CL:[li4]
strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
grave; serious; severe; critical
graduate student; postgraduate student; research student
color; CL:|[ge4]
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance);
performance; concert; show; CL:|[chang2],[ci4]
actor or actress; performer; CL:|[ge4],[wei4],[ming2]
spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:[fu4]
eye; CL:|[zhi1],|[shuang1]
sunshine; CL:|[xian4]
mutton
to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire
manner; air; looks; aspect
to invite; invitation; CL:|[ge4]
to request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand; CL:|

[dian3]
important; vital; to want; will; going to (as future auxiliary); may;
must
medicine; drug; cure; CL:|[zhong3],[fu4]
key; CL:[ba3]
(informal) father's father; paternal grandfather; CL:|[ge4]
also; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula
perhaps; maybe
page; leaf
foliage; leaf; CL:[pian4]
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all;
throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
clothes; CL:[jian4],[tao4]
doctor; CL:|[ge4],[wei4],[ming2]
hospital; CL:[suo3],[jia1],[zuo4]
surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given;
particular; must
altogether
a while
everything; every; all
same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
to use; according to; so as to; by means of; in order to; by; with;
because
after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
before; formerly; previous; ago
to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression

already
chair; CL:[ba3],[tao4]
a hundred million; calculate
same; ordinary; common; general; generally; in general
one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing
while
in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; from the
beginning of ... up to ...; all along
idea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint; CL:|[dian3],

|[tiao2]
idea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; CL:|[ge4]
art; CL:|[zhong3]
overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (the negative principle of Yin
and Yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden;
genitalia
thus; consequently; as a result
because; owing to; on account of
music; CL:|[zhang1],[qu3],[duan4]
bank; CL:[jia1],|[ge4]
drink; beverage
to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse
impression; reflection; perception; CL:|[ge4]
ought to; should; must
to beat; to win; to profit
an influence; an effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely);
to disturb; CL:[gu3]
hard; stiff; strong; firm; to manage to do sth with difficulty; good
(quality); able (person)
brave; courageous
forever; eternal
to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay;
usefulness; hence; therefore
merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:|[ge4]
outstanding; excellent
humor; humorous
to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to;
to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb)
due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
especially; particularly
game; play; CL:|[chang3]
swim
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
famous; well-known
interesting; fascinating; amusing

friendly (relations)
companionship; fellowship; friendship
(once) again; also; both... and...; again
right side; right, to the right
fish; CL:|[tiao2],[wei3]
cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing;
happy; delighted
thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
(same as |, final particle expression doubt or surprise,

similar to or )
grammar
language; CL:|[men2],|[zhong3]
shuttlecock; badminton; CL:|[ge4]
to meet; to run into; to come across
to prepare a lesson
Chinese monetary unit; dollar; primary; first; the Yuan or Mongol
dynasty (1279-1368); surname Yuan
circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of
Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify
original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so... actually
to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL:|[ge4]
far; distant; remote
to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
appointment; engagement; date; CL:[ci4],|[ge4]
to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more
moon; month; CL:|[ge4],|[lun2]
moon
to read; reading
(classical) to say
to permit; to allow
movement; campaign; CL: |[chang3]; sports
magazine; CL:[ben3],[fen4],[qi1]
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth;
(indicating an action in progress)
again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not
until then)
goodbye; see you again later
we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I
or me; you
temporary; provisional; for the time being
viscera; (anatomy) organ
early morning; CL:|[ge4]; Good morning!
responsibility; blame; duty; CL:|[ge4]

how?; what?; why?

how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
to raise; to increase
to grow; to increase
narrow; narrow-minded; badly off
station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or
organisation
to open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects,
sheet; classifier for votes
chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
husband; CL:|[ge4]
recruitment; to invite applications for a job
to worry; to feel anxious
to try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; to seek; to
return; to give change
to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after
photo; photograph; picture; CL:|[zhang1],[tao4],[fu2]
camera; CL:|[ge4],[jia4],[bu4],[tai2],|[zhi1]
this; these; (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in
Beijing)
here
particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like
-ing ending
really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine
genuine; real; true; genuinely
to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list
systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
orderly; neat; even; tidy
regular; normal; ordinary
just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to;
by chance; it just so happens that
correct; proper
formal; official
in the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing)
proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; CL:|[ge4]; to

prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of

(possessive particle, literary equivalent of ); him; her; it
classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some
utensils, vessels etc
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand
by; CL:|[ge4]
to know; to be aware of
intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL:|[men2]
to be worth; to deserve

direct; opposite: indirect |; immediate; directly;

straightforward
botanical; plant; vegetation; CL:|[zhong3]
occupation; profession; vocation; professional
finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to
count on; (of hair) to stand on end
only; merely; just; but
without any better option; to have to; to be forced to
if only; so long as
quality; mass (in physics); CL:|[ge4]
at least; (to say the) least
to manufacture; to make
China; Middle Kingdom
between; intermediate; mid; middle
Chinese; Chinese written language; Chinese writing
noon; midday; CL:|[ge4]
at last; in the end; finally; eventually
abbr. for |, genus; race; seed; breed; species; strain;

kind; type; has guts (i.e. courage); nerve; classifier for

types: kind, sort; classifier for languages
emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing
on
to attach importance to sth; to value
important; significant; major
weekend
surroundings; environment; to encompass
hog; pig; swine; CL:[kou3],|[tou2]
gradually
to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; active;
opposite: passive |[bei4 dong4]; drive (of gears and

shafts etc)
main; principal; major; primary
plan; idea; decision; CL:|[ge4]
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
invoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishes; surname Zhu
to congratulate; congratulations; CL:|[ge4]
famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
to take note of; to pay attention to
specialist; specialized; customized
specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university);
major; CL:|[men2],|[ge4]; professional
earn; make a profit
to hit; to strike; to meet by accident; to run into; to bump against;
to bump into

preparation; prepare
accurate; exact; precise
on time; punctual; on schedule
table; desk; CL:|[zhang1],[tao4]
careful; attentive; cautious
letter; symbol; character; word; CL:|[ge4]; courtesy or style

name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China

dictionary; character dictionary; CL:[ben3]
self; (reflexive pronoun); own
nature; natural; naturally
bicycle; bike; CL:|[liang4]
to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL:|[ge4]
always
to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to
go away; to die (euph.); from; through; away (in compound verbs, such
as ); to change (shape, form, meaning)
to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land
tax
component; part; element; constitute; make up
to organize; organization; organized system; nerve; tissue; CL:|

[ge4]
mouth; beak; spout (of teapot etc); CL:|[zhang1],|[ge4]
most; the most; -est
best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)
final; last; finally; ultimate
recent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations);
shortest (of routes)
esteem; respect; to honor; to value sth
yesterday
left; the left side; to the left of
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit;
surname Zuo
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to
engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some
capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or
relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on
appearance
to do business
seat; base; stand; CL:|[ge4]; classifier for buildings,

mountains and similar immovable objects

seat; CL:|[ge4]
school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate; CL:

|[ge4]

to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result;

effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity,
-ism, -ization; CL:|[ge4]
author; writer; CL:|[ge4]