JEMATA EXETASEWN

Analutik Gewmetra
JEMA 1o. A) (Mondec 1) Na doje o orismc tou meikto ginomnou trin mh mhdenikn dianusmtwn tou qrou. Sth sunqeia na doje h gewmetrik ermhnea (me apdeixh) tou meikto ginomnou trin
mh mhdenikn kai mh suneppedwn dianusmtwn tou qrou.

B)

(Mondec 1) Na breje to summetrik tou shmeou

{ x = 1 + 2t

wc proc thn eujea:

y =7+t
z = 3 + 4t, t R.

d:

Jma 2o

A = (1, 2, 0)

x2 + y 2 + z 2 4x 6y + 8z + 4 = 0
{x = 1 + t

A) (Mondec 1) Dnetai h sfara

y=t
z = 1 + 2t, t R.

d:
(1) Na brejon to kntro

kai h eujea

kai h aktna thc sfarac.

(2) Na breje h apstash tou kntrou

thc sfarac apo thn eujea

d.

(3) Na breje h exswsh thc sfarac pou enai omkentrh thc parapnw sfarac kai efptetai sto
eppedo

B)

: 3x + 4y + 12z = 0.
(Mondec 1.25) 'Estw

u = OA,
v = OB

kai

w = OC

tra mh mhdenik kai mh suneppeda

dianusmta tou qrou. Na apodeiqje ti to dinusma

[
u,
v ] + [
v ,
w ] + [
w,
u]
enai kjeto proc to eppedo

to

pou dirqetai apo ta shmea

A, B

kai

C.

Jma 3o A) (Mondec 1) Dnontai tra grammik anexrthta diansmata

u,
v kai
w . Na ekfraste

dinusma u + v + w wc grammikc sunduasmc twn dianusmtwn u + v 2 w , u v kai 2 v + 3 w .

B) (Mondec 0.5) Na dojon oi orismo: (a) Genik Ssthma Suntetagmnwn sto qro, b) Gwna

metax do mh mhdenikn dianusmtwn kai g) Jetik prosanatolismno Genik Ssthma Suntetagmnwn

sto qro.

Jma 4o A) (Mondec 1.25) Na apodeiqje me th bojeia tou exwteriko ginomnou

d(A, ) shmeou A = (x0 , y0 ) apo thn eujea : Ax + By + C = 0 dnetai apo ton tpo
d(A, ) =

B)

|Ax0 + By0 + C|

.
A2 + B 2

(Mondec 0.75) Dnetai h kamplh deutrou bajmo

jokanonik ssthma suntetagmnwn

e 1
e 2.

ti h apstash

c : 2y 2 8 2x + 2 2y + 25 = 0

sena or-

Na breje h kanonik exswsh kai to kanonik ssthma

suntetagmnwn thc kamplhc.

Jma 5o A)

(Mondec 1.5) 'Estw

5
A = 6
0
Na breje o pnakac

B)

1
1 .
0

A2007 .

(Mondec 0.75) Dnontai do orjokanonik sustmata suntetagmnwn

O = (1, 2),
e 1 = { 21 ,

4
5
0

3
} kai
2

e 2 = {

3 1
, 2 } wc proc to
2

e 1
e2

kai

e 1
e 2 .

An

e
e

, tte na brejon:
1
2
(1) Oi tpoi metasqhmatismo twn suntetagmnwn apo to prto ssthma sto detero ssthma sunte-

tagmnwn.

M = (4, 2)

e 1
e 2 .

(2) An
ssthma

wc proc to ssthma

e 1
e 2,

tte na brejon oi suntetagmnec auto wc proc to

KALH EPITUQIA