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    Injoy Pilapil
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    Matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. Particles are in constant motion and have space between them, attracting one another. Matter can exist in solid, liquid, or gas forms depending on how tightly or loosely packed the particles are. Phase changes occur when matter transforms between these states, such as evaporation changing liquid to gas or melting solid to liquid. Phase changes may be endothermic, requiring heat, or exothermic, releasing heat to the environment.

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    reviewer in Science 8 about matter

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    Matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. Particles are in constant motion and have space between them, attracting one another. Matter can exist in solid, liquid, or gas forms depending on how tightly or loosely packed the particles are. Phase changes occur when matter transforms between these states, such as evaporation changing liquid to gas or melting solid to liquid. Phase changes may be endothermic, requiring heat, or exothermic, releasing heat to the environment.

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    38 views1 page

    Matter

    Uploaded by

    Injoy Pilapil
    Matter is composed of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. Particles are in constant motion and have space between them, attracting one another. Matter can exist in solid, liquid, or gas forms depending on how tightly or loosely packed the particles are. Phase changes occur when matter transforms between these states, such as evaporation changing liquid to gas or melting solid to liquid. Phase changes may be endothermic, requiring heat, or exothermic, releasing heat to the environment.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Reviewer in Science 8

    MATTER
    I. ATOM AND MOLECULE
    ATOM - the smallest particle of matter
    MOLECULE - combination of two or more atoms
    II. PARTICLE MODEL OF SOLID, LIQUID AND GAS

    Matter is made up of tiny particles.


    Particles of matter are moving all the time.
    These particles have spaces between them.
    The particles of matter attract each other.

    III. PHASE CHANGE


    EVAPORATION (Liquid - Gas ) - the process by which the molecules on the surface of a liquid break
    away and change into gas. Usually, it is described as the process where a liquid is changed into a gas.
    Evaporation is a cooling process.
    CONDENSATION (Gas - Liquid) - this process where a gas is changed into a liquid .
    MELTING (Solid - Liquid ) - this transformation process in which a solid is changed to a liquid.
    FREEZING (Liquid - Solid ) - the process in which a liquid is changed to a solid.
    SUBLIMATION (Solid - Gas ) - the process in which a solid is changed into a gas.
    DEPOSITION (Gas - Solid ) - the process in which a gas is changed into a solid.
    IV. ENDOTHERMIC AND EXOTHERMIC
    ENDOTHERMIC - adding heat
    EXOTHERMIC - removing heat

    ENDOTHERMIC
    Boiling
    Evaporation
    Melting
    Sublimation

    EXOTHERMIC
    Freezing
    Condensation
    Depostion

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