Present Ing By: Teacher Sylvia Lizbeth Carrillo Carrillo

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PRESENT ING BY: TEACHER SYLVIA LIZBETH CARRILLO CARRILLO

PRESENT ING/ CONTINOUS/ PROGESSIVE/ GERUND


Affirmative
Subject

+to be

+ base +ing

She

is

talking.

Subject

+to be + not

+ base +ing

She

is not (isn't)

talking

to be

+ subject

+ base +ing

Is

she

talking?

Negative

Interrogative

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

Iam going

I am not going

Am I going?

Youare going

You aren't going. Are you going?

He, she, itis


going

He, she, it isn't


going

Is he, she, it
going?

Weare going

We aren't going

Are we going?

Youare going

You aren't going

Are you going?

Theyare going

They aren't going Are they going?

The general rule when changing a verb into its


-ING form is just to add -ING to the end of the verb.

Infinitive
to feel
to go
to work
to sleep

ING form
feeling
going
working
sleeping

1). If the verb ends in an E we remove the E and add ING.

Infinitive
to live
to have
to make
to take

ING form
living
having
making
taking

2). If the verb ends in a consonant + vowel + consonant, we


double the final consonant and add ING.

Infinitive
to stop
to sit
to plan
to get
to swim

ING form
stopping
sitting
planning
getting
swimming

3). If a two-syllable verb ends in a consonant + vowel + consonant,


wedo notdouble the final consonant when the stress is on the first
syllable.

Infinitive
tohappen
toenter
tooffer
tosuffer

ING form
happening
entering
offering
suffering

4). But, we do not double the final consonant


when the verb ends in W, X or Y or when the final
syllable is not emphasized.

Infinitive
to fix
to enjoy
to snow

ING form
fixing
enjoying
snowing

5). If the verb ends in IE we change it to YING.

Infinitive
to lie
to die
to tie

ING form
lying
dying
tying

1. They - (study) at the moment.


2. She -(watch) TV.
3. What - (you/read) at the moment?
4. I -(cook) dinner tonight. Would you
like to come?
5. It -(not/work). I think it's broken.
6. He - (learn) German for his job.
7. Paul and Mike- (play) football.
8. Why -(Sarah/cry)?
9. He -(sit) on the bench.
10. I -(do) my homework.

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