Week 5 Edci

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RUMINANT DIGESTION

Mammals able to gain nutrients from plants


Four compartmented stomachs
Animals that chew their cud

WHAT IS A RUMINANT?

Forage-bulky food the animal finds on their own

Grass

Roughage-fibrous food given to the animal

Hay

WHAT DO THEY EAT?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muf8ZA3F2mA

HOW ARE THEY ABLE TO DIGEST?

Can hold up to 40 gallons-enough for a whole bathtub!


Holds microbes that initially break down fibrous material

Continues to hold plant material until broken down

RUMEN

Collets heavy objects consumed by animal


Sometimes a magnet is placed here in dairy cattle to pick up
harmful metals

RETICULUM

Absorbs water and salts


Folded walls; lots of surface area for absorption

OMASUM

True Stomach
Breaks down proteins
Hydrochloric acid

ABOMASUM

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