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Our Government

A System of Checks and Balances

Our Government

The Executive Branch includes the


President, Vice President,
departments and agencies.

The Legislative Branch includes the


Senate and the House of
Representatives.

The Judicial Branch includes the


Supreme Court.

The Executive Branch

The President is the leader of the


country and commander-in-chief of
the military.

The Vice President is the President of


the Senate and becomes President if
the President can no longer do the job.

The Departments advise the


President on issues and help carry
out policies.

The Independent Agencies carry out


policy or provide special services to
the people.

The Legislative Branch

The U.S. Congress is made up of two


parts, the House of Representatives
and the Senate.

The primary duty of the Congress is


to write, debate, and pass bills, which
are then passes on to the President
for approval.

Other Powers of Congress include


making laws about trade, taxes,
money, and war.

The Judicial Branch

The Judicial Branch includes the


federal court system with the
Supreme Court as the highest court.

Once the Supreme Court makes a


decision, it can only be changed by
another Supreme Court decision or by
amending the Constitution.

The Supreme Court is made up of


nine Justices appointed by the
President and approved by the
Senate.

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