Reliability Analysis For Social Entrepreneurship

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Reliability Analysis for Social Entrepreneurship

In the attempt to measure the factors affecting awareness of social


entrepreneurship concept, the researchers will perform data collection via survey
that would measure the said concept.
In the review of related literature, general concepts on social entrepreneurship were
established. These are Identity, Opportunity Seeking , Resources, Network and Connection,
Growth ,Ethics, Values and Attitudes and Social Value Creation. These concepts will be measured
via questions in a Likert scale ranging from stongly agree to strongly disagree. Questionnaires were
initially validated via expert opinion. Each concept will be then tested for internal reliability-or the property
of the questionnaire to be repeatable, using Cronbachs Alpha. As general rule, a measure near 0.7 will
be accepted.
Pre-testing was performed to get prior information on the reliability of the questionnaire. A total of 18
subjects were used. For all concepts, a Cronbachs alpha of 0.68 and higher was observed. Thus it is
suggested that all questions be included in the final questionnaire. The concept with the highest measure
is Resources with an alpha of 0.853. See the tables below for the results

Identity

Q1.1
Q1.2
Q1.3

Growth

Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted

Cronbach
's Alpha

.729
.565
.625

.734

Opportunity Seeking
Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted
Q2.1
Q2.2
Q2.3
Q2.4
Q2.5

.569
.686
.627
.592
.732

Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted
Q5.1
Q5.2
Q5.3
Q5.4
Q5.5
Q5.6

Cronbach
's Alpha

.733
.772
.724
.724
.745
.762
.771

Cronbach
's Alpha

.689

Q5.7

.731

Q5.8
Q5.9
Q5.10

.791
.814
.708

Resources
Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted
Q3.1
Q3.2
Q3.3
Q3.4
Q3.5
Q3.6

.840
.821
.796
.804
.810
.884

Ethics, Values & Attitudes


Cronbach
's Alpha

.853

Network & Connection


Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted
Q4.1
Q4.2
Q4.3
Q4.4
Q4.5
Q4.6

.683
.695
.693
.772
.782
.851

Q6.1
Q6.2
Q6.3
Q6.4
Q6.5
Q6.6

Cronbach
's Alpha

.799
.656
.672
.778
.768
.790

.784

Social Value Creation

Cronbach
's Alpha

.787

Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted

Q7.1
Q7.2
Q7.3
Q7.4
Q7.5
Q7.6

Cronbach
's Alpha if
Item
Deleted

Cronbach
's Alpha

.803
.791
.823
.852
.800
.807

.840

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