This document contains 5 word problems involving mathematical concepts like proportions, sequences, rates, percentages, and combinations of variables. The problems require setting up and solving equations to determine unknown values like profit amounts, element positions in a sequence, distances traveled, hourly rates, and time to fill a pool with variable water sources.
This document contains 5 word problems involving mathematical concepts like proportions, sequences, rates, percentages, and combinations of variables. The problems require setting up and solving equations to determine unknown values like profit amounts, element positions in a sequence, distances traveled, hourly rates, and time to fill a pool with variable water sources.
This document contains 5 word problems involving mathematical concepts like proportions, sequences, rates, percentages, and combinations of variables. The problems require setting up and solving equations to determine unknown values like profit amounts, element positions in a sequence, distances traveled, hourly rates, and time to fill a pool with variable water sources.
This document contains 5 word problems involving mathematical concepts like proportions, sequences, rates, percentages, and combinations of variables. The problems require setting up and solving equations to determine unknown values like profit amounts, element positions in a sequence, distances traveled, hourly rates, and time to fill a pool with variable water sources.
nor gained any money for the first three years. After three years, the businesss profit, P, increased proportionally with the time, t, passed. Which of the following functions could be the companys profit on and after the 3rd year? (A) P(t) = -3 + 3t (B) P(t) = -12 + 4t (C) P(t) = 3t (D) P(t) = 3 - t (E) P(t) = t2 9
2. In an arithmetic sequence, nth
element is x less than the mth element. If the first element is y and n < m, what is the kth element? (A) y + xk/(n - m) (B) y + xk/(m - n) (C) y + x(k - 1)/(m - n) (D) y + x(k - 1)/(n - m) (E) y + x(n - m)/k
3. The distance traveled by an accelerated
object is proportional to its acceleration, a, and the square of the time passed, t. Which of the following best describes the distance, d, traveled by the object? (A) d = a + t (B) d = a + t2 (C) d = c + a t2, where c is a constant. (D) d = c(a + t2), where c is a constant. (E) d = c + at, where c is a constant.
6. An electrician charges a dollars for
the first hour and p percent less for the additional hours. If he worked for h > 1 hours for a project, which of the following represents his average charge per hour? (A) [a+ (p/100) x a] /2 (B) [a + (h-1)(p/100)a]/h (C) [a + (h-1) {(100-p)/100)a]/h (D) [a + h {(100-p)/100)a]/h (E) [a+ {(100-p)/100) x a] /2
5. A swimming pool is filled by three different
water sources. The first one supplies water at the speed of a m3/hr.; the second one supplies water with a speed of b m3/hr.; and the third one supplies water at a speed of c m3/hr. If all together they filled the pool in h hours, how many hours will take for only the first one to fill it? (A) h(a+b+c)/a hours. (B) h(a+b+c)/3 hours. (C) (a+b+c)/a hours. (D) (a+b+c)/3 hours. (E) h/3 hours.