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    Chapter 1 - Part 2

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    Arisan Iqma
    This document discusses separable differential equations. It defines a separable differential equation as one that can be written as dy/dx = M(x)/N(y). To solve such an equation, the derivative dy/dx is multiplied by N(y) and both sides are integrated. An example solves the equation dy/dx = 6y^2x by separating variables, integrating both sides, and solving for y(x). The document also discusses using substitutions to write equations in separable form, like using z=x+y to solve dy/dx = (x+y+1)/(x+y+5).

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    Chapter 1 - Part 2

    Uploaded by

    Arisan Iqma
    14 views6 pages
    This document discusses separable differential equations. It defines a separable differential equation as one that can be written as dy/dx = M(x)/N(y). To solve such an equation, the derivative dy/dx is multiplied by N(y) and both sides are integrated. An example solves the equation dy/dx = 6y^2x by separating variables, integrating both sides, and solving for y(x). The document also discusses using substitutions to write equations in separable form, like using z=x+y to solve dy/dx = (x+y+1)/(x+y+5).

    Original Description:

    FIRST ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    Original Title

    Chapter 1_part 2

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    This document discusses separable differential equations. It defines a separable differential equation as one that can be written as dy/dx = M(x)/N(y). To solve such an equation, the derivative dy/dx is multiplied by N(y) and both sides are integrated. An example solves the equation dy/dx = 6y^2x by separating variables, integrating both sides, and solving for y(x). The document also discusses using substitutions to write equations in separable form, like using z=x+y to solve dy/dx = (x+y+1)/(x+y+5).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views6 pages

    Chapter 1 - Part 2

    Uploaded by

    Arisan Iqma
    This document discusses separable differential equations. It defines a separable differential equation as one that can be written as dy/dx = M(x)/N(y). To solve such an equation, the derivative dy/dx is multiplied by N(y) and both sides are integrated. An example solves the equation dy/dx = 6y^2x by separating variables, integrating both sides, and solving for y(x). The document also discusses using substitutions to write equations in separable form, like using z=x+y to solve dy/dx = (x+y+1)/(x+y+5).

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    of 6

    First Order

    Differential Equation

    SEPARABLE EQUATIONS

    Separable Differential Equations


    A differential equation is known as a separable differential equation if it can be

    written as

    = ()

    To separable,

    multiplied by derivative
    = ()

    Integrate both sides


    =
    Solve the ()

    ()

    Example
    Solve

    = 6 2

    1.

    Multiplied by derivative

    2.

    Integrate both sides

    1 = 1/25

    1
    =
    +1
    +1

    1
    = 6
    2
    1
    = 6
    2

    1
    = 3 2 +

    1
    1/25

    = 3(1)2 +

    = 28

    Example
    1
    = 3 2 28

    1
    =
    28 3 2

    Separable Differential Equations


    Sometimes it is necessary to make substitution so that we can write
    the differential equation in separable form.
    Example: Use the substitution = + to solve
    1. Differentiate the substitution

    =1

    1 eq (i)

    ++1
    ++5

    2. Include eq (i) and = + into equation

    1=

    ++1
    ++5

    +1
    +5

    +1
    +
    +5

    2 + 6 2( + 3)
    =
    =

    +5
    +5
    +5
    = 2
    +3

    1+

    2
    = 2
    +3

    2
    1+
    =
    +3

    + 2 + 3 = 2 +

    ( + 3)2 = 2 +
    ( + 3)2 = 2 ,

    ( + + 3)2 = ,

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