2015.10.10.

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2009.02.26 07:01

(DIVING EQUIPMENT)
(SCUBA REGULATOR)

(SCUBA REGULATORS)

,
1943 J.Y. E. .

,
, (salvage) , ,

.
.

3 .
1( First Stage ), 2( Second Stage ), .

1 ( 3,000PSI) 9-10/ (140 5 PSI) 2

.

(Demand Type) 2
1 .
2 1 ,
1 ( + ) .

.
.
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(upstream valve) ,
(downstream valve) .

(Types of Regulators)

, , 3 .

(two-hose regulators) 1 2 ,
,
.

(single-hose regulators) .
.
1 2 .

(integrated regulators) .

1 (First-stage valves)

1 ,
.
(balanced valve) .
.
(unbalanced valve) .

.
1
1 ,
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1 .
1
,
1 .
.

1 (diaphragm first-stage valve)

.

, , .

(intermediate-pressure chamber)
.

1 (balanced diaphragm first-stage valve)

.
() .

on ,

1
2 .
9.5 ,
.
.

.

.
,
(9-10bar)
.

.
9-10bar 1 .

1 2 .
(load transmitter) 1
.
2
.

1 ,
.
1 1
.
() ( + ) (H.P Seat)
(edge) ,



.

1 (unbalanced piston first-stage valve)

.

.
.

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1
(balanced piston firststage valve)
O


.


(free flow) .

,
1 .

1 1 ,
1 1 .

2 (Second-Stage Valves)

1 (L.P Seat) ,
2 (Orifice) .
2 2 .
2 1 .

(UPSTREAM SECOND-STAGE VALVE) 2 .

, Regulator 1
.
2 Regulator 1 2 1
.
2 2 (LEVER) (STEM) .

2 (downstream second-stage valves) 1 .

2
.

.
.
.
2 1 2 .
2 (upstream second-stage valve) .
1 .
.
2 1 .
1 .
2 .
.

,
().
(-orifice) .
.
.
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(pilot valve regulator) .

.

.
, .
,
.
.
.
2 1/4 .

.
2
.
1 .

2 .
.(: , : )

(Regulator Attachments)

1 .
1 .

1. ()
2. ()
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3. ()
4. ()

1 .

(Regulator Care and Maintenance)

.
1 2 .
.
.

1. .
1 .

2. .
2 .

3. 6 .
(manometer) .

4. 6 1 .

5. .

6. 1 .
,
,
.

7. .
.

8. .

9. .
.
.
.
1 2 O .

(Regulator Concern)

1. .
.
1 2 .

2. .
.
1 2 .
1 .
2 .

3. .
.
.

4. .
.
5~7cm .
(maximum respiratory work level) (breathing work) .
132 0.14kg-m/1 62.5RMV( ) , .

5. .
2 .
.
2 .

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2
2 .
2 1 2 .
1 1 2 2 .
1 () 910/( 140psi 5) .
1 1 ( H.P. Seat )
1 1 .
1 O
O .
1 .

1
1 .
, 2, .
2 ,
2 .
2
.
2 2 2
2 .
2 .
1 2 .
1 ,
1 O ,
.
.
, 2 1 .
2 , (L.P.Seat) 2 .
2 1 2 .
2 .
2 (L.P.Seat) 2
.
.

2
2 2 ,
(mouth piece) .
2 2
.

.
2 .
.

.
2 .
2 .

.
1 1
.
.
.
.
2 .
2 .
2 .
1 1 .
1 . O .
O O .
2 .
.

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1
1 O ,
O ,
,
,
.
1 O .

1 .
1 .
.
1 1
O .
1
.
.
.
.

: http://www.ddanports.com

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