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EXPLANATION TEXT

By group 5

Group 5
Langgeng pambudi
Najieh safier Ibrahim
Sarisma septriyana

Explanation text
Explanation is a text which tell processes relating
forming of natural , social , scientific , and cultural
phenomena.

Purpose of explanation text


To explain the processes involved in the formation and
working of natural or social cultural phenomena

Generic structure
A general statement
A sequenced of explanation of why and how something
occurs
closing

Life cycle of the malaria parasite

Malaria is an infection disease cause by a one called parasite known as


plasmodium. The parasite is transmitted to humans by the bite of the
female anopheles mosquito. The plasmodium parasite spends its life
cycle partly in humans and partly in mosquitoes.
Mosquito infected with the malaria parasite bites human, passing
called sporozoites into the humans bloodstream.
Sporozoites travel to liver. Each sporozoite undergoes sexual
reproduction , in which its nucleus splits to form two new cells called
merozoites.
Merozoites enter the bloodstream and effect red blood cells .

In red blood cells, merozoites grow and divide to produce more


merozoites , eventually causing the red blood cells to rupture.some of
the newly released merozoites go on to infect other red blood cells.
Some merozoites develop into sex cells known as male and female
gametocytes.
Another mosquito bites the infected human, ingesting the gametocytes.
In mosquitos stomach , the gametocytes mature. Male and female
gametocytes undergo sexual reproduction, uniting to form a zygote.
The zygote multiples to form sporozoites , which travel to the
mosquitos salivary glands.
If this mosquito bites another human , the cycle begin again.

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