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Chapter 10: Gases: T A B A B
Chapter 10: Gases: T A B A B
Chapter 10: Gases: T A B A B
Pressure
Atmospheric
Pressure
STP
Density
Root-MeanSquare
Effusion
Diffusion
Boyles Law (P& V)- The pressure of a fixed quantity of gas at constant temperature
is inversely proportional to its volume
Charles Law (V&T)- The volume of a fixed quantity of gas at constant pressure is
directly proportional to its kelvin temp
Gay-Lussacs Law (P&T)- The pressure of a fixed quantity of gas at constant volume
is directly proportional to its temperature
Avagadros Law (V & n)- The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number
of moles (at constant temperature and pressure)
The Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT
Daltons Law of Partial Pressures- The total pressure of a mixture of gases is the
sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases
PT + PA + PB +
PT + nART + nBRT +
V
V
Density
d = PM
RT
Partial Pressure & Mole Fractions
PA = XAPT where X =
mol A
total mol
3RT
M
MB
MA