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WoolyIndianPaintbrush

MikaylaElliot

LifeHistory
FoundthroughoutmostofBritishColumbiaandSouthernCalifornia
Thetopoftheflowerlookslikeitwasdippedinredpaint,hencebeinggiventhename
indianpaintbrush
Alsoknownasaprairiefire,grandmothershair,paintedcup,paintedlady,orbutterfly
weed.
Ispropagatedbydividingrhizomes,tubers,corms,andbulbs
Hasalifespanof12years

HumanUse
WasusedamongvarioustribesofNativeAmericansasacondiment
Treatsrheumatism
Helpsboosttheimmunesystem
Improvesthequalityandglossofhair
Usedasasourceofcolordyes
Usedfortheprocessofbioremediation(removalofpollutantsfromthesoil)duetoits
abilitytoabsorbandstorelargequantitiesofseleniumintheroots
TreatssexuallytransmitteddiseaseslikeAIDS
Wyomingstateflower

Ecology
SemiParasiticplant
Attachestothetubesofhostplantsbyitsroots
Sucksnutrientsandwaterfromitshostplants
Originatedfromwesternpartsofnorthandsouthamericaaswellasnorthasia.
Growsindeserts,dryareas,andsandyprairies.
Hashairystemsthatcanreachupto2feetinheight
Bloomsfrommaytoseptember


Linkagestootherplants/animals
Isaparasiticplantsoitlivesoffofotherplantsbyconnectingitsrootstoothers:
Sagebrush
Lupin
Lupincontainsalkaloidsthatprotectsitfromherbivores.Indianpaintbrush
cansuckthisoutoftheplanttohelpprotectitselffromthesamethreat.
Largecolorfulbractsattracthummingbirdsandhoveringinsects
Canhavealifespanof12yearsdependingonthespeciesoftheplant
Arebrightincolor(red,orange,purple,yellow,orwhite)

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