The document outlines the history and development of various printing techniques, including woodblock printing which originated in China in 200 AD, the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440, lithography created by Alois Senefelder in 1796, offset printing developed by Robert Barclay in 1875, screen printing which first appeared in China in 1910, inkjet printing which uses droplets of ink on various substrates, laser printing which uses a laser beam to define an image, and digital printing which prints directly from digital images to different media using large format printers.
The document outlines the history and development of various printing techniques, including woodblock printing which originated in China in 200 AD, the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440, lithography created by Alois Senefelder in 1796, offset printing developed by Robert Barclay in 1875, screen printing which first appeared in China in 1910, inkjet printing which uses droplets of ink on various substrates, laser printing which uses a laser beam to define an image, and digital printing which prints directly from digital images to different media using large format printers.
The document outlines the history and development of various printing techniques, including woodblock printing which originated in China in 200 AD, the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440, lithography created by Alois Senefelder in 1796, offset printing developed by Robert Barclay in 1875, screen printing which first appeared in China in 1910, inkjet printing which uses droplets of ink on various substrates, laser printing which uses a laser beam to define an image, and digital printing which prints directly from digital images to different media using large format printers.
This is a technique for printing text, images or patterns used mostly in Asia and China as a method of printing on textiles and later paper.
Printing press
Printing press was used in the year 1377. This
is a device for applying pressure to a inked surface resting upon a medium print. The printing press was introduced to the West in the Holy Roman Empire by Johannes Gutenberg, around 1440
Lithography
Lithography was used in the year 1796 and it
was created by German author and actor Alois Senefelder as a cheap method of publishing theatrical works. Lithography can be used to print text or artwork onto paper or other suitable material.
Offset printing
Offset printing was used in the year 1875 and
was created by Robert Barclay. Offset printing is a commonly used technique in which the inked image is transferred from a plate to a rubber blanket, then to the printing surface.
Screen printing
Screen printing was used in the year 1910.
Screen printing is a printing technique whereby a mesh is used to transfer ink onto a substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil. Screen printing first appeared in China.
Inkject printing
Inkjet printing is a type of computer printing
that recreates a digital image by propelling droplets of ink onto paper, plastic, or other substrates. Inkjet printers are the most commonly used type of printer, and range from small inexpensive consumer models to expensive professional machines.
Laser printing
Laser printing is an electrostatic digital
printing process. It produces high-quality text and graphics (and moderate-quality photographs) by repeatedly passing a laser beam back and forth over a negatively charged cylindrical drum to define a differentially-charged image.
Digital printing
Digital printing refers to methods of printing
from a digital-based image directly to a variety of media.[1] It usually refers to professional printing where small-run jobs from desktop publishing and other digital sources are printed using large-format and/or high-volume laser or inkjet printers.