Disain Amplifier RF

[Bretchko Chapter 9]
Aspek2 Dasar
Disain Amplifier RF Semikonduktor

Rangkaian RF

Amplifier RF

Transducer Power Gain

Unilateral Transducer P. Gain

Unilateral Transducer P. Gain

Stability Circle
Amplifier beroperasi dengan bandwidth
tertentu
Impedansi kompleks dapat terbentuk dari
berbagai kombinasi real-imajiner
lingkaran
Sebagai konsekuensi, stabilitas juga
digambarkan dalam sebuat lingkaran
(circle) dengan pusat dan jari-jari tertentu
Input stability & output stability

Unconditional Stability

TUGAS
Membaca Chapter 9 Bretchko,
Mengerjakan ulang soal-soal contoh 9-1
sampai 9-18, bagi kelas menjadi 18 group.
Membuat atau menjalankan routin matlab
untuk menjawab soal-soal contoh
tersebut.
Mulai minggu yang akan datang dilakukan
demo untuk mengerjakan soal.

Ex. 9-1 Power relation

RF amplifier mempunyai S-parameter yang diukur pada
50 Ohm: s11=0.3-70, S21=3.585, S12=0.2-10
dan S22=0.4-45. Sumber berupa tegangan dengan
Vs= 50 volt dengan impedansi Zs=40 Ohm.
Outputnya mendrive antena dengan impedansi 75 Ohm.
Hitung:
Tranducer gain, unilateral transducer gain, available gain,
operating power gain
Power delivered to the load (PL), available power (PA) dan
inciden power Pinc

Ex. 9-3
Tentukan stability region dari BJT
BFG505W dengan bias VCE=6 volt dan
Ic= 4mA. S-parameter diberikan pada
tabel berikut:

Matlab routine

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In this example we plot input and output stability circles

for the BJT whose S-parameters are measured at several
frequencies. In this simulation we use the type BFG505W biased
at Vce=6V and Ic=4mA
Copyright (c) 1999 by P.Bretchko and R.Ludwig
"RF Circuit Design: Theory and Practice"

close all; % close all opened graphs

clear all; % clear all variables
smith_chart; % create a Smith Chart
% f=500MHz
s11=0.384-j*0.584;
s12=0.029+j*0.031;
s21=-7.631+j*7.258;
s22=0.661-j*0.433;
s_param=[s11,s12;s21,s22];

% convert the S-parameters into matrix notation

input_stability(s_param, 'r'); % plot input stability circle in red color

output_stability(s_param, 'b');% plot output stability circle in blue color
% f=750MHz
s11=0.114-j*0.551;
s12=0.044+j*0.029;
s21=-4.608+j*7.312;
s22=0.490-j*0.449;
s_param=[s11,s12;s21,s22];
input_stability(s_param, 'r');
output_stability(s_param, 'b');
% f=1000MHz

s11=-0.058-j*0.452;
s12=0.054+j*0.022;
s21=-2.642+j*6.641;
s22=0.379-j*0.424;
s_param=[s11,s12;s21,s22];
input_stability(s_param, 'r');
output_stability(s_param, 'b');
% f=1250MHz
s11=-0.160-j*0.343;
s12=0.059+j*0.015;
s21=-1.407+j*5.846;
s22=0.307-j*0.392;
s_param=[s11,s12;s21,s22];
input_stability(s_param, 'r');
output_stability(s_param, 'b');

Plot Input-output Stability

+1.0
+0.5

+2.0

5.0

2.0

1.0

0.5

0.0

+5.0

0.2

+0.2

-0.2

-5.0

-0.5

-2.0
-1.0

Ex-9-4
Carilah stability region dari transistor yang mempunyai
S-parameter yang diukur pada 50 Ohm: s11=0.7-70,
S12=0.2-10, S21=5.585 dan S22=0.7-45.

Matlab result
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This routine plots the input and output stability circles

for a hypothetical transistor and whose S-parameters
are defined in Exmaple 9-4
+1.0

Copyright (c) 1999 by P.Bretchko and R.Ludwig

"RF Circuit Design: Theory and Practice"

close all; % close all opened graphs

clear all; % clear all variables

+0.5

+2.0

+0.2

+5.0

s11=0.7*exp(j*(-70)/180*pi);
s12=0.2*exp(j*(-10)/180*pi);
s21=5.5*exp(j*(+85)/180*pi);
s22=0.7*exp(j*(-45)/180*pi);

5.0

2.0

0.0

1.0

% S-parameters for the hypothetical transistor

0.5

smith_chart; % create a Smith Chart

0.2

-0.2

-5.0

s_param=[s11,s12;s21,s22];
[K,delta] = K_factor(s_param) % check stability
input_stability(s_param, 'r');
output_stability(s_param, 'b');
% print -deps 'fig9_9.eps'

-0.5

-2.0
-1.0

TUGAS WAJIB
Baca chapter 9 RF Amplifier Design
Bretchko ...
Cari spesifikasi Transistor RF pada
frekuensi gelombang mikro, terutama
scattering parameternya
Lakukan pemrograman agar kita dapat
melakukan analisis awal transistor
Matlab ?
Excel ?